- ION582 showed robust and consistent benefit in
communication, cognition and motor function in a broad patient
population evaluated with a comprehensive set of assessment tools
that collect input from parents and clinicians
- 97% of patients in the medium and high dose groups saw
improvement in overall Angelman syndrome symptoms as measured by
the SAS-CGI-C
- Improvements on the Bayley-4 in cognition,
communication and motor function exceeded those observed in natural
history studies
- Ionis plans to initiate Phase 3 development in H1
2025
- Ionis to host webcast on Monday, July
22 at 8:00am ET
CARLSBAD, Calif., July 22,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Nasdaq: IONS) today announced positive results from the completed
multiple ascending dose (MAD) portion of the Phase 1/2 open-label
study of ION582 in people with Angelman syndrome (AS) demonstrating
consistent and encouraging clinical improvement on measures
assessing all functional domains including communication, cognition
and motor function. Overall, 97% of people in the medium and high
dose groups saw an improvement in overall AS symptoms as measured
by the Symptoms of Angelman Syndrome–Clinician Global
Impression-Change (SAS-CGI-C). ION582 showed favorable safety and
tolerability at all dose levels in the study. Detailed results will
be presented in a company webcast today and at the 2024 Angelman
Syndrome Foundation (ASF) Family Conference in Sandusky, Ohio on July
24, 2024.
"Ionis looks forward to collaborating with investigators,
regulators and members of the Angelman syndrome community to
initiate Phase 3 development for ION582 in the first half of 2025,"
said Brett Monia, Ph.D., chief
executive officer of Ionis. "Ionis has pioneered the discovery and
development of groundbreaking medicines for serious neurological
conditions including spinal muscular atrophy and amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis. These encouraging results from the HALOS study
position ION582 to be the cornerstone of Ionis' next wave of
transformational, wholly owned medicines for neurological
conditions, which currently includes five clinical-stage
programs."
AS is a serious, rare neurodevelopmental disorder that is caused by
a loss of function in the maternal UBE3A gene. It affects an
estimated 1 in 21,000 people worldwide and presents in early
childhood as profound and severe developmental delays in motor,
language and cognitive functioning, seizures and ataxia. ION582 is
an investigational antisense medicine designed to unsilence the
normal paternal UBE3A gene to increase production of the UBE3A
protein in the brain.
"Angelman syndrome is a serious neurodevelopmental disorder with
life-long impairments and dependence on caregivers, for which we
currently have only supportive care," said Lynne Bird, M.D., professor of clinical
pediatrics at UC San Diego and HALOS study investigator. "We are
very encouraged by these promising data with ION582, showing
consistent improvements over what we observe in the natural course
of the disease."
HALOS Study Results
HALOS included 51 people with AS, and allowed participants aged
two-50 to enroll. Results presented today are from the final
timepoint of the completed MAD portion of the study at six months.
These results include:
- ION582 showed favorable safety and tolerability at all dose
levels.
- Evidence of consistent benefit observed across all ages and
genotypes as well as clinical improvement observed across key
functional areas:
- Improvements in communication, cognition and motor function
exceeding the Angelman Syndrome Natural History Study (NHS) were
observed on the Bayley-4, an objective and direct
clinician-administered assessment of clinical functioning. See
details in Table 1 below.
- Clinical improvements were observed across key functional areas
in the Vineland-3 and Observer-Reported Communication Ability
(ORCA), which are both parent-reported assessment tools.
- 97% of participants showed clinically meaningful overall
improvement on the SAS-CGI-C, which evaluates clinicians'
impressions of AS symptoms in study participants.
Table 1: Majority of Participants Demonstrated Benefit in
Nearly all Domains Assessed in the HALOS Study1
The percent of participants who improved across the four AS
tools evaluated in HALOS is noted below. These results exceed
the improvements seen in the NHS, where available, in which people
with AS show profound developmental delay from birth through
adulthood with function remaining stable with essentially no
improvement after ~4 years of age.
|
Bayley-42,3
|
Vineland-32,4
|
ORCA2,5-8
|
SAS-CGI-C9-12
|
Cognition
|
67 %
|
—
|
—
|
85 %
|
Receptive
Communication
|
67 %
|
89 %
|
60 %
|
—
|
Expressive
Communication
|
69 %
|
84 %
|
69 %
|
Gross
Motor
|
46 %
|
53 %
|
—
|
74 %
|
Fine
Motor
|
72 %
|
63 %
|
—
|
64 %
|
Daily Living
Skills
|
*
|
74-82% 13
|
—
|
62 %
|
Socialization
|
*
|
63-87% 14
|
—
|
—
|
Sleep
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
61 %
|
Behavior
|
*
|
*
|
—
|
56 %
|
* Analyzed with
alternate assessment tool(s)
— Not in assessment
|
1. Medium and high dose
groups at 6 months. 2. Improvement exceeds Natural History. 3.
Bayley N. Aylward GP. Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler
Development-Fourth Edition. NCS Pearson. (2019). 4. Sparrow S,
et. Al. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-Third Edition
(Vineland-3). NCS Pearson. (2016). 5. Improvement on ORCA
exceeding proposed minimal clinically meaningful difference of ≥2.
6. Zigler CK, et al. Am J Intellect Dev Disabil.
(2023). 7. Duke University. Observer-Reported Communication
Ability (ORCA) measure scoring manual. Pattern Health. (2023).
8. ORCA T-score range: 25.8–83.8, (standardized, mean=50, SD=10).
9. Improvement on SAS-CGI-C exceeding proposed minimal clinically
meaningful difference of ≥1 point. 10. Connor-Ahmad, S. et
al. Orphanet J. Rare Dis. (2023). 11. Adapted from
Standard CGI-C. 12. SAS-CGI-C response range: Very Much Worse-Very
Much Improved. 13. Range across 3 subdomains (personal, community
and domestic). 14. Range across 3 subdomains (Coping skills,
interpersonal relationships and play and leisure)
|
Ionis plans to meet with regulators to review and confirm their
Phase 3 study design later this year, which puts the company on
track for a pivotal study initiation in H1 2025.
Webcast
Ionis will hold a webcast today at 8:00am
ET to discuss this update. Interested parties may access the
webcast here. A webcast replay will be available for a limited
time.
About the HALOS Study
The global, open-label, multiple-ascending dose (MAD) Phase 1-2a
study (NCT05127226) includes 51 patients with Angelman syndrome
(AS) aged two – 50 across 11 sites in six countries. Part 1 of the
HALOS trial was a three-month, MAD study which evaluated three
doses of ION582, with final assessments at six months. All eligible
patients transitioned into the Part 2 long-term extension (LTE)
portion of the study, which is evaluating the two higher doses of
ION582 for an additional 12 months. Part 3 of the study will
evaluate eligible patients for up to an additional four years. The
primary endpoint is safety and tolerability of multiple doses of
ION582 administered by intrathecal administration. Key exploratory
measures include change in measures of clinical function:
communication, cognition, motor function, sleep, seizures and daily
living skills.
About ION582
ION582 is an investigational antisense medicine designed to inhibit
the expression of the UBE3A antisense transcript (UBE3A-ATS) and
increase production of UBE3A protein, for the potential treatment
of Angelman syndrome (AS). In 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) granted ION582 Orphan Drug designation and
Rare Pediatric designation.
About Angelman Syndrome (AS)
AS is a rare, genetic neurological disease caused by the loss of
function of the maternally inherited UBE3A gene. AS typically
presents in infancy and is characterized by profound intellectual
disability, balance issues, motor impairment, and debilitating
seizures. Most patients are unable to speak. Individuals with AS
have a normal lifespan but require complete care from a caregiver.
Some symptoms can be managed with existing medicines; however,
there are no approved disease modifying therapies.
About Ionis' Neurology Franchise
Ionis has been at the
forefront of discovering and developing leading neurological
disease medicines, including SPINRAZA® (nusinersen), the first
approved treatment for spinal muscular atrophy, WAINUATM
(eplontersen), a medicine to treat hereditary
transthyretin-mediated amyloid polyneuropathy (ATTRv-PN), and
QALSODY® (tofersen) for SOD1-ALS. The clinical-stage portfolio
includes 11 therapies, of which five are wholly owned by Ionis.
Ionis' investigational portfolio includes medicines for which there
are few or no disease modifying treatments, such as rare diseases
including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Alexander disease
and more common conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
disease.
About Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
For three decades,
Ionis has invented medicines that bring better futures to people
with serious diseases. Ionis currently has five marketed medicines
and a leading pipeline in neurology, cardiology, and other areas of
high patient need. As the pioneer in RNA-targeted medicines, Ionis
continues to drive innovation in RNA therapies in addition to
advancing new approaches in gene editing. A deep understanding of
disease biology and industry-leading technology propels our work,
coupled with a passion and urgency to deliver life-changing
advances for patients.
To learn more about Ionis, visit Ionis.com and follow us on X
(Twitter) and LinkedIn.
Ionis Forward-looking
Statements
This press release includes forward-looking
statements regarding Ionis' business, and the therapeutic and
commercial potential of Ionis' commercial medicines, ION582,
additional medicines in development and technologies. Any statement
describing Ionis' goals, expectations, financial or other
projections, intentions, or beliefs is a forward-looking statement
and should be considered an at-risk statement. Such statements are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including but not
limited to those related to our commercial products and the
medicines in our pipeline, and particularly those inherent in the
process of discovering, developing and commercializing medicines
that are safe and effective for use as human therapeutics, and in
the endeavor of building a business around such medicines. Ionis'
forward-looking statements also involve assumptions that, if they
never materialize or prove correct, could cause its results to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Although Ionis' forward-looking
statements reflect the good faith judgment of its management, these
statements are based only on facts and factors currently known by
Ionis. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to
update any forward-looking statements for any reason. As a result,
you are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements.
These and other risks concerning Ionis' programs are described in
additional detail in Ionis' annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended Dec. 31, 2023, and most recent
Form 10-Q, which are on file with the SEC. Copies of these and
other documents are available at www.Ionis.com.
In this press release, unless the context requires otherwise,
"Ionis," "Company," "we," "our" and "us" all refer to Ionis
Pharmaceuticals and its subsidiaries.
Ionis Pharmaceuticals® is a registered trademark of Ionis
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Ionis Pharmaceuticals Investor Contact: D. Wade Walke, Ph.D. - IR@ionis.com -
760-603-2331
Ionis Pharmaceuticals Media Contact: Hayley Soffer - Media@ionis.com -
760-603-4679
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