Hong Kong Regulator Censures Bank of America
June 30 2016 - 3:40AM
Dow Jones News
Hong Kong's securities regulator publicly censured Bank of
America Corp. for misconduct while the bank served as a financial
adviser on two Asian deals last year.
The regulator, the Securities and Futures Commission, said it
has censured units of Bank of America Merrill Lynch for failing to
disclose dealings in securities of companies involved in two
transactions on which the bank advised in 2015. Bank of America
wasn't fined for the conduct and said it would take measures to
improve its compliance procedures, according to a statement from
the regulator.
A spokesman for Bank of America declined to comment.
Under the takeovers code, parties involved in a buyout offer and
their financial advisers must disclose their dealings in the
securities of the target company that are conducted for themselves,
or on behalf of clients, during an offer period.
Bank of America advised Power Assets Holdings Ltd., a Hong
Kong-listed power company owned by tycoon Li Ka-shing, on its
proposed US$13 billion merger with Cheung Kong Infrastructure
Holdings Ltd., another Hong Kong-listed company owned by Mr. Li, in
September 2015. That deal was eventually thwarted by
shareholders.
During the offer period for that deal, Bank of America's units
dealt in cash-settled equity swaps in CKI and Power Assets shares
during the offer period, but failed to file disclosures for some of
those swaps.
Cash-settled equity swaps are used as hedging strategies in
takeover deals, where an investment is made in the opposite
movement of the value of the company being targeted. This prevents
losses if the value of the target falls. They are also used as
speculation strategies in such deals, aiming to profit from the
fluctuations in the price of the target.
Bank of America also advised CRH (Enterprise) Ltd., an offshore
entity of China Resources (Holdings) Co. Ltd., on its partial offer
for China Resources Beer (Holdings) Co. Ltd. in April 2015. CRH
proposed a conditional offer to purchase all the non-beer business
segments of China Resource Beer for HK$28 billion (US$3.6 billion)
and tapped Bank of America and Morgan Stanley to advise on the cash
portion of the offer. Bank of America's units also dealt in
cash-settled equity swaps during the offer period for that deal,
some of which they failed to disclose.
The Hong Kong regulator said Bank of America Merrill Lynch
accepted its disclosure obligations in both transactions and
admitted to shortcomings in its disclosure compliance system, which
it said it is addressing through a number of measures.
In February, Hong Kong's securities regulator publicly censured
an Asian unit of Goldman Sachs Group Inc. for misconduct while
serving as a financial adviser to Hong Kong lender Wing Hang Bank
Ltd. during its $5 billion buyout by Singapore's Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corp.
The Securities and Futures Commission said Goldman's "conduct
fell far short of the standards expected" of a financial adviser
under the body's codes governing takeovers and mergers. The
activities under scrutiny occurred between November 2013 and
January 2014.
Write to Alec Macfarlane at Alec.Macfarlane@wsj.com and Kane Wu
at Kane.Wu@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
June 30, 2016 03:25 ET (07:25 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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