Prairie Provident Resources Inc. ("Prairie Provident" or the
"Company") is pleased to announce that it has entered into a Debt
Restructuring Agreement (the "Debt Restructuring Agreement") with
PCEP Canadian Holdco, LLC (the "Noteholder"), which holds all of
the Company's outstanding subordinated notes (the "Subordinated
Notes") and share purchase warrants, and certain affiliates of the
Noteholder, and agreements with certain other parties, for various
recapitalization transactions (collectively, the
"Recapitalization") to, among other things, raise additional equity
and debt capital, significantly reduce the Company's total debt
through a repayment of all outstanding Subordinated Notes with
equity, waive certain defaults under existing credit agreements,
and extend the maturity date of its senior secured credit facility
(the "First Lien Loan"). In connection with the Recapitalization,
Prairie Provident has applied to the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX")
for an exemption from shareholder approval requirements under TSX
rules, pursuant to the 'financial hardship' provisions of the TSX
Company Manual, as prompt action is required to relieve the
Company's current financial difficulties and enable it to normalize
operations and resume the development of its assets.
The Recapitalization includes the following
principal transactions, all of which are subject to certain
conditions as provided in the Debt Restructuring Agreement and
other applicable transaction agreements:
- an immediate
new investment of US$3.64 million (approximately C$5 million at
current exchange rates) by certain affiliates of the Noteholder
through an issue of second lien notes due December 31, 2024 (the
"Second Lien Notes"), which the Company expects to complete on or
about March 30, 2023, and will provide the Company with the
liquidity needed to meet immediate and pressing working capital
requirements (the "Second Lien Financing");
- amendments and
waivers (the "First Lien Loan Amendments") to the First Lien Loan,
under which total advances of US$19.1 million and C$41.1 million
are currently drawn and outstanding, to extend the maturity date
from December 31, 2023 to July 1, 2024, defer any borrowing base
redetermination until 2024, provide additional covenant
flexibility, and waive certain financial covenant and other
defaults as more particularly described below, which amendments
will become effective on completion of the Second Lien Financing
and the concurrent effectiveness of the Subordinated Note
Amendments described below;
- amendments and
waivers (the "Subordinated Note Amendments") to the Subordinated
Notes to provide additional covenant flexibility, extend the
maturity date of the Subordinated Notes currently due June 30, 2024
to December 31, 2024, and waive certain financial covenant and
other defaults as more particularly described below, which
amendments are required now in order to address current defaults
and ongoing compliance pending completion of the Subordinated Notes
Conversion (defined below), and will become effective on completion
of the Second Lien Financing and the concurrent effectiveness of
the First Lien Loan Amendments;
- settlement of
all outstanding indebtedness under the Subordinated Notes, in the
aggregate amount of US$52.8 million, through an issue of common
shares of the Company ("Common Shares"), conditional upon Prairie
Provident completion of an offering of new equity for gross
proceeds of at least C$4,000,000 (the "New Equity Condition"), at
an agreed repayment price equal to 105% of the price at which
equity is in fact sold in such offering (the "Subordinated Notes
Conversion");
- concurrently
with the Subordinated Notes Conversion, exercise by the Noteholder,
on a cashless basis, of the 34,292,360 warrants of the Company
previously issued in December 2020 in connection with the
Subordinated Note financing completed at that time, which warrants
have an exercise price of C$0.0192 per share (the "Warrant
Exercise"); and
- a brokered
'best efforts' equity offering by the Company for minimum aggregate
gross proceeds of C$4,000,000 of common shares and warrants (the
"Equity Financing"), in reliance upon the 'listed issuer financing
exemption' (LIFE) under applicable Canadian securities laws,
successful completion of which will satisfy the New Equity
Condition.
The First Lien Loan Amendments, the Subordinated
Note Amendments and the Second Lien Financing are not conditional
on completion of any other transactions forming part of the
Recapitalization, but are conditional on one another and on the
Company's agreement to immediately proceed with and pursue the
remainder of the Recapitalization transactions on the terms
summarized herein.
The Subordinated Notes Conversion is conditional
on, among other things, satisfaction of the New Equity Condition
not later than May 31, 2023 and all requisite TSX approvals,
including acceptance of the Company's reliance on the financial
hardship exemption described below for the completion of certain of
the Recapitalization transactions.
The Recapitalization is necessary for the
Company to relieve its current condition of financial hardship,
resulting from an unsustainable total debt level and pressing
liquidity deficit. It will achieve a significant deleveraging of
Prairie Provident, reducing total debt by approximately 49% from
approximately C$139 million1 to C$71 million2 after giving effect
to the Second Lien Financing and Subordinated Notes Conversion. New
capital from the Second Lien Financing (approximately C$5 million
at current exchange rates) will bring immediate liquidity relief,
with net proceeds directed towards outstanding payables of which
approximately C$5 million are over 60 days past due. Payment delays
have strained relationships with vendors and service providers, and
the timely remedy of those delays is crucially important to
normalize operations and resume development activity. Immediate
capital through the Second Lien Financing, promptly followed by
incremental near-term capital through the Equity Financing (minimum
C$4 million in gross proceeds), will be used to retire overdue
payables and regularize the Company's working capital position,
which in turn provides Prairie Provident with the funds needed to
meet its business objectives and liquidity requirements for the
next 12 months.
Given the large number of Common Shares to be
issued pursuant to the Recapitalization, the Company anticipates
that it will seek approval at its next annual meeting of
shareholders for a consolidation of its Common Shares. Whether the
Company proceeds with a consolidation, and the consolidation ratio,
will be determined in advance of the annual meeting.
Further details regarding the Recapitalization
and constituent transactions, the terms of which have been
negotiated at arm's length between the Company and the applicable
counterparties, are provided below.
______________________1 Comprised of
C$41.1 in CAD advances under the First Lien Loan, US$19.1 million
in USD advances under the First Lien Loan, and US$52.8 million in
Subordinated Notes (including deferred interest amounts paid in
kind), with USD amounts converted to CAD at an exchange rate of USD
1.00 to CAD 1.3626.
2 Comprised of C$41.1 in CAD advances
under the First Lien Loan, US$19.1 million in USD advances under
the First Lien Loan, and US$3.64 million in Second Lien Notes, with
USD amounts converted to CAD at an exchange rate of USD 1.00 to CAD
1.3626.
Benefits to Prairie
Provident
The Recapitalization will, if completed,
significantly reduce the Company's total indebtedness, stop the
accrual of additional indebtedness that has been accumulating since
April 2020 as deferred interest amounts paid in kind on the
Subordinated Notes (which amounts totaled US$3.3 million in 2022
alone), materially reduce the Company's foreign exchange exposure
on USD denominated debt, provide comfort and stability with respect
to the borrowing base and term of the First Lien Loan and covenant
compliance thereunder, and better position the Company to execute
on future opportunities. In the immediate term, the Second Lien
Financing will provide the Company with the liquidity needed to
meet immediate working capital requirements for ongoing field
operations by significantly reducing overdue trade payables. Prompt
completion of the Equity Financing will further improve the
Company’s liquidity profile to a sustainable level, including to
remain compliant with a C$500,000 minimum liquidity requirement
under the First Lien Loan.
Going forward, completion of the
Recapitalization is expected to provide Prairie Provident with a
sustainable capital structure and the capital resources necessary
to optimize its current producing assets as well as develop its
currently undeveloped land base, for the benefit of all
stakeholders. Significant improvements to the Company's overall
leverage and non-cash interest burden is expected to allow Prairie
Provident to direct more of its operating cash flow towards
additional low-risk well reactivations, optimization and
development drilling, and improve its ability to execute on future
refinancing, acquisition and divestiture, and other transaction
opportunities. Management believes that the rates of return offered
by the Company's assets, with a 20.4-year reserve life index (based
on proved plus probable reserves and current production levels) and
significant tax pools in excess of C$800 million, support continued
investment to create shareholder value.
Strategic Rationale for the
Recapitalization
In recent years, Prairie Provident has faced an
increasingly challenging lack of liquidity and deteriorating
capital resource position. The Company is currently fully drawn on
the First Lien Loan, with no further draws permitted. Absent the
Recapitalization, its only source of capital is from internally
generated funds from operations, and the First Lien Loan would
mature on December 31, 2023.
The Company has over the past several months
actively sought out and evaluated strategic alternatives intended
to address its liquidity and capital resource constraints. The
Recapitalization is the culmination of these efforts. In the
meantime, Prairie Provident's debt levels have continued to grow as
it is required to make all interest payments on its Subordinated
Notes in kind. From an original principal amount of US$39.9
million, outstanding indebtedness under the Subordinated Notes has
grown to approximately US$52.8 million as a result of deferred
interest amounts that have been paid in kind.
The Company's leverage position has also driven
lender requirements, pursuant to the terms of the First Lien Loan
and Subordinated Notes, to hedge a significant portion of forecast
production. Commodity price movements resulted in total realized
hedging losses of approximately C$21.2 million in the first nine
months of 2022, which impaired the Company's ability to benefit
from improved commodity pricing during this period. This adverse
cash flow impact, combined with higher royalty payments based on
prevailing commodity prices and inflation in operating and capital
costs, drove a significant deterioration in Prairie Provident's
working capital position through 2022 and into 2023.
The Company's rising debt burden and working
capital deficit has left it with an increasingly limited ability to
invest in capital programs, stifling growth and the creation of
shareholder value. Completion of the Recapitalization will enable
the Company to reverse this trend by materially improving its
balance sheet and providing financial flexibility to invest in
future growth.
Equity Financing through LIFE
Offering
In connection with the Equity Financing, the
Company has entered into an agreement with Research Capital Corp.,
as sole agent and sole bookrunner (the "Agent"), for a best-efforts
basis, private placement of equity units ("Units") at a price of
C$0.10 per Unit for minimum aggregate gross proceeds of
C$4,000,000. Each Unit will be comprised of (i) one Common Share,
and (ii) one-half of one Common Share purchase warrant (each whole
warrant, a "Warrant").
Each whole Warrant will entitle the holder
thereof to subscribe for and purchase one Common Share at an
exercise price of C$0.1265 for a period of 60 months from closing
of the Equity Financing.
Matthew Shyba, currently one of Prairie
Provident's largest shareholders and a director of the Company
since July 2022, has provided an indication of interest for a lead
order in the amount of $500,000 (12.5% of the minimum offering
size). The Company welcomes Mr. Shyba’s continued support and his
input into refocusing the business to enhance shareholder value, a
key step of which is completing the Recapitalization.
The closing of the Equity Financing, which may
occur in multiple tranches, is expected to occur on or about the
week of April 13, 2023, or such later or earlier dates as the Agent
and the Company may determine. Prairie Provident intends to close
the Equity Financing as soon as possible in order to address its
near-term working capital needs.
Completion of the Equity Financing is subject to
completion of the Second Lien Financing (which is conditional on
the First Lien Loan Amendments and Subordinated Note Amendments
having become effective), and the concurrent completion of the
Subordinated Notes Conversion and Warrant Exercise, and to Prairie
Provident receiving all necessary TSX approvals.
The Equity Financing will be conducted on a
prospectus-exempt basis pursuant to the 'listed issuer financing
exemption' in Part 5A of National Instrument 45-106 – Prospectus
Exemptions ("NI 45-106") (the "Listed Issuer Financing Exemption")
to purchasers resident in Canada, except Québec, and/or other
qualifying jurisdictions. Any Units issued and sold pursuant to the
Listed Issuer Financing Exemption, and any Common Shares issued on
a future exercise of Warrants, will not be subject to any
restricted hold period pursuant to applicable Canadian securities
laws. In addition, the Company will use commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain the necessary approvals to list the Warrants on
the TSX upon closing of the Equity Financing. Listing
will be subject to the approval of the TSX in accordance with its
original listing requirements.
In consideration for its services, the Agent
will receive a cash commission equal to 8% of the gross proceeds of
the Equity Financing plus broker warrants equal to 8% of the total
number of Units sold (subject to a reduced 4% rate for sales to
certain 'president's list' investors). Each broker warrant will
entitle the holder to subscribe for and purchase one Unit at a
price of $0.1265 for a period of 60 months after closing of the
Equity Financing.
There is an offering document related to the
Equity Financing that can be accessed under the Company's issuer
profile at www.sedar.com and on the Company's website at
www.ppr.ca. Prospective investors should read this offering
document before making an investment decision.
This news release does not constitute an offer
to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be
any sale of, any securities in the United States or in any
jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful. The securities have not been and will not be registered
under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act") or any U.S. state securities laws, and may not be
offered or sold within the United States or to, or for account or
benefit of, U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S under the 1933
Act) except in compliance with, or pursuant to an available
exemption from, the registration requirements of the 1933 Act and
applicable U.S. state securities laws.
First Lien Loan Amendments
The Company has entered into an amending
agreement and waiver with the lenders under the First Lien Loan to
extend the maturity date from December 31, 2023 to July 1, 2024, to
defer any borrowing base redetermination until 2024, to reset
financial covenants to thresholds that align with the Company's
current expectations for the remaining term, and to waive certain
defaults relating to non-compliance with specified hedging
requirements, not having repaid amounts in excess of the maximum
permitted amount of CAD denominated advances previously available
under the First Lien Loan, and anticipated non-compliance with
certain financial covenants as at December 31, 2022, as well as
corresponding cross-defaults under the agreements governing the
Subordinated Notes. Going forward, the Company will be required to
maintain available cash and cash equivalents of at least C$500,000
at all times. The First Lien Loan Amendments also provide for
additional reporting obligations in favour of the lenders, and
remove certain procedural requirements pertaining to any future
exercise of lender remedies.
The First Lien Loan Amendments will become
effective on completion of the Second Lien Financing and the
concurrent effectiveness of the Subordinated Note Amendments, and
are not otherwise conditional upon completion of any other
transaction forming part of the Recapitalization.
Prairie Provident currently has approximately
US$19.1 million and C$41.1 million drawn on the First Lien Loan. No
further draws are permitted. The interest margin on the First Lien
Loan is unchanged at 950 bps per annum above benchmark rates.
Failure to complete the Equity Financing and the
Subordinated Debt Conversion by May 31, 2023 will constitute an
event of default under the First Lien Loan, in which case the
lenders under the First Lien Loan would be entitled to demand
repayment of the full amounts owing under the First Lien Loan and
exercise creditors' remedies against the Company. Prairie
Provident's liquidity requirements are, however, such that
completion of the Recapitalization cannot be delayed until May.
Subordinated Note
Amendments
The Company has concurrently entered into
amending agreements and waivers with the Noteholder to extend the
maturity date of the Subordinated Notes maturing on June 30, 2024
to December 31, 2024, to change the maturity date of the
Subordinated Notes maturing on December 21, 2026 to December 31,
2024, to reset financial covenants to thresholds that align with
the Company's current expectations for the remaining term, and to
waive non-compliance with specified hedging requirements and
anticipated non-compliance with certain financial covenants as at
December 31, 2022, as well as corresponding cross-defaults under
the agreement governing the First Lien Loan.
The Subordinated Note Amendments will become
effective on completion of the Second Lien Financing and the
concurrent effectiveness of the First Lien Loan Amendments, and are
not otherwise conditional upon completion of any other transaction
forming part of the Recapitalization.
Prairie Provident currently has approximately
US$52.8 million in outstanding indebtedness under the Subordinated
Notes, including US$12.9 million of Subordinated Notes representing
deferred interest amounts that have been paid in kind. The interest
margin on the Subordinated Notes is unchanged at 8.0% for the
Subordinated Notes issued on each of October 31, 2017 and November
21, 2018, and 12.0% for the Subordinated Notes issued on December
31, 2020.
Failure to complete the Equity Financing and the
Subordinated Notes Conversion by May 31, 2023 will constitute an
event of default under the Subordinated Notes and a termination of
the waivers described herein. Prairie Provident's liquidity
requirements are, however, such that completion of the
Recapitalization cannot be delayed until May.
Second Lien Financing and Subordinated
Notes Conversion
Prairie Provident has entered into the Debt
Restructuring Agreement with the Noteholder and certain of its
affiliates providing for both the Second Lien Financing and the
Subordinated Notes Conversion and Warrant Exercise.
Second Lien Financing
In accordance with terms and conditions of the
Debt Restructuring Agreement, Prairie Provident and certain
affiliates of the Noteholder have agreed to enter into a note
purchase agreement for the Second Lien Financing, pursuant to which
such affiliates will purchase US$3.64 million (approximately C$5
million at current exchange rates) principal amount of new Second
Lien Notes.
The Second Lien Notes will have a maturity date
of December 31, 2024 and bear interest at a margin equal to 1150
bps per annum above the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR).
Interest due on the Second Lien Notes must be paid in kind while
the First Lien Loan is outstanding.
The note purchase agreement for the Second Lien
Notes also provides for payment by the Company of a deferred
compensation fee on the later of (i) maturity or earlier prepayment
or acceleration of the Second Lien Notes, and (ii) the date on
which the First Lien Loan is fully repaid, in an amount equal to
US$2.91 million less actual interest and breakage cost obligations
paid on the Second Lien Notes from the issue date through such
later date, provided that such fee shall not result in an internal
rate of return on the Second Lien Notes that exceeds 45% per annum.
Assuming (i) an issue date of March 30, 2023, (ii) repayment at
maturity on December 31, 2024, and (iii) that SOFR remains at 4.81%
through the term, total accrued interest on the Second Lien Notes
will be approximately US$1.04 million and the deferred compensation
fee payable on maturity will therefore be US$1.87 million.
The Company expects to complete the Second Lien
Financing on or about March 30, 2023.
Completion of the Second Lien Financing will
happen concurrently with the First Lien Loan Amendments and
Subordinated Note Amendments becoming effective, and is not
otherwise conditional upon completion of any other transaction
forming part of the Recapitalization.
Failure to complete the Equity Financing and the
Subordinated Notes Conversion by May 31, 2023 will constitute an
event of default under the Second Lien Notes.
Subordinated Notes Conversion
Pursuant to the Debt Restructuring Agreement,
Prairie Provident and the Noteholder have also agreed, upon and
subject to the terms and conditions thereof, including the New
Equity Condition, TSX approval (including acceptance of the
Company's reliance on the financial hardship exemption described
below) and other customary conditions, to effect the Subordinated
Notes Conversion.
The Subordinated Notes Conversion will settle
all outstanding indebtedness under the Subordinated Notes, in the
aggregate original principal amount of US$39.9 million plus
approximately US$12.9 million in deferred interest amounts
previously paid in kind, through an issue of Common Shares at an
agreed repayment price equal to 105% of the price at which Common
Shares (or units comprised of Common Shares and warrants) are
issued under the financing transaction that meets the New Equity
Condition.
Assuming satisfaction of the New Equity
Condition through the Equity Financing, and based on the Unit
offering price thereunder, the repayment price applicable to the
Subordinated Notes Conversion will be C$0.105 per share. At that
conversion price, and applying a current USD-to-CAD exchange rate
of 1.3626 to the approximately US$52.8 million total balance
currently outstanding under the Subordinated Notes, approximately
686 million Common Shares will be issuable pursuant to the
Subordinated Notes Conversion. The actual exchange rate that will
be applied on the Subordinated Notes Conversion will be the rate
quoted by the Bank of Canada on the day before the date on which
Subordinated Notes Conversion is completed. The number of Common
Shares ultimately issuable on completion of the Subordinated Notes
Conversion will therefore depend on the exchange rate at the time
of completion as well as the actual outstanding balance owed under
the Subordinated Notes at that time, which based on interest rates
currently applicable to the Subordinated Notes increases by
approximately US$13,000 per day.
The Warrant Exercise will be effected
concurrently with the Subordinated Notes Conversion, whereby the
approximately 34.3 million outstanding warrants originally issued
by Prairie Provident in connection with Subordinated Note
transactions previously completed in December 2020 will be
exercised on a cashless basis. Based on an assumed market price per
Common Share of C$0.1265 and the exercise price of C$0.0192 per
share under the warrants, approximately 29.1 million additional
Common Shares will be issued on the Warrant Exercise.
The Common Shares issued pursuant to the
Subordinated Notes Conversion will be subject to a 4-month
restricted hold period under applicable Canadian securities laws.
The Common Shares issued pursuant to the Warrant Exercise will not
be subject to a 4-month restricted hold period under applicable
Canadian securities laws. All such Common Shares will, however, be
subject to selling restrictions applicable to 'control persons'
under the applicable Canadian securities laws, as the Noteholder
will be a 'control person' of Prairie Provident within the meaning
of such laws.
In addition, the Noteholder has agreed with the
Company to certain 'lock-up' restrictions pursuant to which the
Noteholder will not, without Prairie Provident's consent, dispose
of Common Shares acquired by it pursuant to the Subordinated Notes
Conversion, otherwise than in connection with a business
combination, a reorganization or restructuring, or an acquisition
of all or substantially all of the Common Shares, or pursuant to a
private sale, or to an affiliate or other related party. The
lock-up restrictions will cease to apply as to 33⅓% all such Common
Shares on each of the 6-month, 12-month and 18-month anniversaries,
respectively, of the Subordinated Notes Conversion.
The total pro forma holding of Common Shares
(undiluted) of the Noteholder following completion of the Equity
Financing for minimum gross proceeds of C$4,000,000 and following
the Subordinated Notes Conversion and related Warrant Exercise is
expected to be approximately 715 million Common Shares,
representing approximately 81% of the total outstanding Common
Shares.
As the Noteholder will, after giving effect to
the Subordinated Notes Conversion, Warrant Exercise and Equity
Financing, hold more than 80% of the outstanding Common Shares
after the Recapitalization, the Noteholder will be a 'control
person' of Prairie Provident under applicable Canadian securities
laws, and the Recapitalization will materially affect control of
Prairie Provident within the meaning of TSX rules. See "Pro Forma
Shareholding Information" below.
Investor Rights Agreement
The Debt Restructuring Agreement also provides
that in connection with completion of the Subordinated Notes
Conversion the Company will enter into an Investor Rights Agreement
and a Registration Rights Agreement with the Noteholder and certain
of its affiliates (the "Holders" for the purposes of the
following).
Pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement:
- the size of the
Company's board of directors will be fixed at five (5), with the
Holders having the right to nominate three directors for so long as
they hold more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the
Company, two directors for so long as they hold at least 25% of the
outstanding voting securities but less than 50%, and one director
for so long as they hold at least 10% of the outstanding voting
securities but less than 25%;
- the Holders
will have pre-emptive rights to participate in any future public or
private offering by the Company of equity securities, or of
securities that are convertible or exercisable into equity
securities, to such extent as maintains their proportionate
interest in voting securities of the Company; and
- the Holders
will, with respect to the Common Shares issued on the Subordinated
Notes Conversion, receive an anti-dilution adjustment right (the
"Adjustment Right") entitling the Holders to receive, for no
additional consideration and subject to certain exceptions, in the
event of Prairie Provident issuing, within 6 months after
completion of the Subordinated Notes Conversion, Common Shares a
price (or securities convertible or exercisable into Common Shares
at a conversion or exercise price) that is less than the repayment
price per share at which the Subordinated Notes Conversion is
completed, such number of additional Common Shares as (i) reduces
the effective price per share of the Common Shares issued on the
Subordinated Notes Conversion, when taken together with such
additional Common Shares issued for no additional consideration, to
such lower price, or (ii) maintains the Holders' voting interest,
whichever number is the lesser. As an illustrative example,
assuming an issue to the Noteholder of 686 million Common Shares
pursuant to the Subordinated Note Conversion (as set out under "Pro
Forma Shareholding Information" below) at a repayment price of
C$0.105, and a subsequent issue of 50 million Common Shares at a
price of C$0.08 per share one month thereafter, the Adjustment
Right could result in a maximum of up to 210 million additional
Common Shares being issued to the Holders for no additional
consideration, such that the average price per share of the 896
million Common Shares issued pursuant to the Subordinated Note
Conversion plus the additional Common Shares issued pursuant to the
Adjustment Right becomes C$0.08 – except that the number of such
additional Common Shares cannot exceed the number that would simply
maintain the Holders' voting interest. This latter cap operates to
prevent a small issuance of Common Shares at a price below the
repayment price from resulting in a disproportionately large number
of additional Common Shares being issued pursuant to the Adjustment
Right.
Registration Rights Agreement
The Registration Rights Agreement will give the
Holders customary rights to require that Prairie Provident file a
prospectus and otherwise take steps to qualify for public
distribution a future sale of Common Shares by the Holders (i.e.,
demand registration rights), and include in a future public
offering of equity securities that might be undertaken by the
Company, in addition to the new securities offered by the Company,
shares of the Holders (i.e., piggy-back registration rights), all
upon and subject to the terms and conditions of the Registration
Rights Agreement.
Pro Forma Shareholding
Information
The following table sets forth information
regarding the total pro forma holdings of Common Shares (undiluted)
of the Noteholder, of subscribers under the Equity Financing, and
of current Prairie Provident shareholders, after completion of the
Subordinated Notes Conversion, the Warrant Exercise and the Equity
Financing, based on the assumptions identified therein and in the
notes to the table.
|
Assuming Minimum Gross Proceeds of C$4,000,000 under Equity
Financing (1) |
Assuming Maximum Gross Proceeds of C$4,075,000 under Equity
Financing (2) |
Noteholder per Subordinated Notes Conversion (3) |
77.5%(686 million Common Shares) |
77.4%(686 million Common Shares) |
Noteholder per Warrant Exercise (4) |
3.3%(29 million Common Shares) |
3.3%(29 million Common Shares) |
Noteholder Subtotal |
80.8%(715 million Common Shares) |
80.7%(715 million Common Shares) |
Subscribers under Equity Financing |
4.5% (1)(40 million Common Shares) |
4.6% (2)(41 million Common Shares) |
TOTAL NEW SHARES(Subordinated Notes Conversion plusWarrant Exercise
plus Equity Financing) |
85.3% (5)(755 million Common Shares) |
85.3% (6)(755 million Common Shares) |
EXISTING SHAREHOLDERS |
14.7%(130 million Common Shares) |
14.7%(130 million Common Shares) |
Figures may not add due to rounding.
Notes:
(1) |
Assumes the issuance of 40.0 million Units at a price of C$0.10 per
Unit (being a 20.9% discount to the market price of the Common
Shares on the TSX on March 28, 2023 of C$0.1265 per share) for
total gross proceeds of C$4.0 million. |
|
|
(2) |
Assumes the issuance of 40.75 million Units at a price of C$0.10
per Unit for total gross proceeds of C$4.1 million. |
|
|
(3) |
Assumes (i) a repayment price of C$0.105 per share, (ii) a
completion date of April 1, 2023, at which time the outstanding
balance owed under the Subordinated Notes will be US$52.8 million
and (iii) a USD-to-CAD exchange rate of 1.3626. |
|
|
(4) |
Assumes a market price of the Common Shares on the TSX of C$0.1265
per share at the date of completion, which would result in an
'in-the-money' amount of C$0.1073 per warrant held by the
Noteholder based on the exercise price of C$0.0192 per share, with
the total number of Common Shares issuable pursuant to the Warrant
Exercise being such number of Common Shares as have a value, based
on such market price, equal to the aggregate in-the-money value of
all such warrants. |
|
|
(5) |
Represents an increase of 755 million or approximately 680% in the
number of Common Shares outstanding, from 130 million Common Shares
outstanding today to 885 million outstanding after completion of
the Subordinated Notes Conversion, Warrant Exercise and Equity
Financing based on the assumptions described above. |
|
|
(6) |
Represents an increase of 755 million or approximately 681% in the
number of Common Shares outstanding, from 130 million Common Shares
outstanding today to 885 million outstanding after completion of
the Subordinated Notes Conversion, Warrant Exercise and Equity
Financing based on the assumptions described above. |
|
|
Background to and Consideration of the
Recapitalization Transactions
Prairie Provident has limited liquidity and
capital resources from which to meet its obligations and execute on
its business plan. Available borrowing capacity under the First
Lien Loan of US$6.4 million at year-end 2021 decreased to nil at
year-end 2022, partly due to a year-over-year reduction in the
borrowing base from US$53.8 million to US$50 million. Deferred
interest amounts on the Subordinated Notes have, in accordance with
commitments to the lenders under the First Lien Loan, continued to
be paid-in-kind and increase total indebtedness under the
Subordinated Notes.
The Company's liquidity has been further
compromised by the adverse cash flow impact of low commodity price
hedges throughout 2022, which when combined with increasing royalty
payments and inflation in operating and capital costs resulted in
Prairie Provident benefiting much less from higher commodity prices
in 2022 than many of its peers and contributed to a current working
capital deficit that is unsustainable. Without access to further
draws under the First Lien Loan, the Company has an immediate need
for new capital from which to satisfy payables and continue to fund
operations.
The combination of high debt and low liquidity
has limited the Company's ability to execute on its business plan
and access new capital (equity, debt or other), or to generate
additional funds through assets sales, joint ventures or other
industry transactions on reasonable terms.
Given the December 31, 2023 maturity of the
First Lien Loan and its over-levered balance sheet, the Company
engaged independent financial advisors in mid-2022 to assist in
identifying and developing potential refinancing and/or disposition
opportunities, while also pursuing discussions with the First Lien
Loan lenders and the holders of the Subordinated Notes, to explore
potential solutions to its liquidity and capital resources position
and avoid an event of default or similarly adverse consequences
under its existing credit arrangements. Following a broad canvass
to surface potential alternatives, the Company's efforts have
culminated in the Recapitalization.
In considering the Recapitalization and the
terms and conditions of each of its transactions, the Prairie
Provident board of directors (the "Board of Directors") undertook a
review of the Company's reasonable alternatives, prospects and the
Company's borrowing arrangements, including the consideration of
the factors and matters set forth below:
- the absence of
other alternatives reasonably available to Prairie Provident to
refinance (by way of debt, equity or otherwise) its current
borrowing arrangements;
- the immediacy
and magnitude of the Company's working capital requirements for
ongoing field operations and to settle outstanding payables, with a
significant portion of the Company’s trade payables substantially
overdue;
- the certainty
of a substantial reduction of debt and related servicing costs
through the Subordinated Debt Conversion, and the overall reduction
of total debt upon completion of the Recapitalization from
approximately C$139 million to approximately C$71 million, a
decrease of approximately 49%;
- the mitigation
of solvency risk associated with the Company's status quo position,
including the risk of near immediate debt maturities, and potential
creditor or similar proceedings in connection to the same, which
may have the effect of reducing or eliminating any value associated
with Prairie Provident's equity;
- the anticipated
ability to apply a portion of cash flow in 2023 to repay some
portion of outstanding amounts under the First Lien Loan, further
de-leveraging the Company's balance sheet and providing potential
liquidity to resume drilling and development opportunities;
- the repayment
price per share under the Subordinated Notes Conversion;
- that the
Subordinated Notes Conversion preserves the Company's cash
resources, which may be used for other expenditures, including
development of the Company's asset base and repayment of
outstanding amounts under the First Lien Loan;
- that since
April 2020, all interest under the Subordinated Notes, which
currently bear interest at 8% to 12% per annum, has been paid in
kind and as such capitalized as additional principal amount of
Subordinated Notes, which has a compounding effect to increase the
principal amount payable thereunder from time to time;
- the advantages
of having potential funding available to resume development of the
Company's asset base, with a view to increasing production,
reserves and revenue generating activities for the benefit of all
stakeholders; and
- the risks
associated with trying to secure funding from other third parties,
including the risk that such funding may not be available, on any
reasonable terms, measured against the relative certainty of the
Recapitalization.
No director has any interest in any
Recapitalization transaction apart from Matthew Shyba, who as noted
above has provided an indication of interest for a lead order in
the amount of $400,000 under the Equity Financing. That potential
interest was recognized and considered by the Independent Committee
referred to below.
Post-Recapitalization
Outlook
The Company believes that the Recapitalization
will allow it to begin to reinvest cash flows in its core
operations. Production averaged 4,072 boe/d in 2022, with a decline
in the fourth quarter due to the Company’s lack of capital. If the
Recapitalization is completed, Prairie Provident believes that it
will be able to flatten out its production declines with a limited
capital budget in 2023, while returning to growth in 2024. Based on
the Sproule December 31, 2022 price deck, the Company's guidance
for key financial figures would be as follows:
|
2023 |
2024 |
Avg. Production (boe/d) |
4,000 - 4,200 |
4,300 - 4,500 |
Capital Budget (1) |
$14 - 16MM |
$22 - 25MM |
EBITDA (2) |
$35 - 42MM |
$40 - 45MM |
Free Funds Flow (2) |
$17 - 22MM |
$20 - 25MM |
Exit Debt |
$55 - 65MM |
$45 - 55MM |
Exit Debt/EBITDA |
1.5 - 2.0x |
1.2 - 1.7x |
Notes:
(1) |
Including expenditures on Asset Retirement Obligations. |
|
|
(2) |
EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP and Other Financial
Measures, and Oil and Gas Metrics" below in this news release. |
|
|
(3) |
Free Funds Flow is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP and Other
Financial Measures, and Oil and Gas Metrics" below in this news
release. |
|
|
TSX Approval and Financial Hardship
Exemptions
Completion of the Recapitalization, and in
particular the Subordinated Notes Conversion, the Equity Financing
(including insider participation in such financing) and the
Adjustment Right under the proposed Investor Rights Agreement, is
conditional on receipt by Prairie Provident of TSX approvals.
Pursuant to TSX rules, the Recapitalization
would ordinarily require approval of the Company's disinterested
shareholders:
- under section
604(a)(i) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that the
Noteholder will, after giving effect to the Subordinated Notes
Conversion and related Warrant Exercise as well as the Equity
Financing, hold more than 20% of the outstanding Common Shares and
the Recapitalization will therefore be considered by TSX to
materially affect control of Prairie Provident;
- under section
604(a)(ii) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that (i) the
Noteholder is, by reason of holding warrants pursuant to which it
has the right to acquire more than 10% of the outstanding Common
Shares, an insider of Prairie Provident, and (ii) the Common Shares
issuable to the Noteholder on the Subordinated Notes Conversion and
Warrant Exercise, and the total interest plus deferred compensation
fee payable over the term of the Second Lien Notes payable to
certain affiliates of the Noteholder, will provide the Noteholder
and such affiliates with more than 10% of the Company's market
capitalization;
- under section
607(g)(i) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that (i) the
repayment price under the Subordinated Notes Conversion
(anticipated to be C$0.105 per Common Share based on the offering
price of C$0.10 per Unit under the Equity Financing) will be less
than the 5-day volume weighted average trading price of the Common
Shares prior to the date of this news release (C$0.1265 per share),
and (ii) the number of new Common Shares issuable pursuant to the
Subordinated Notes Conversion (estimated to be approximately 686
million Common Shares based on the assumptions described above
under "Pro Forma Shareholding Information") will be greater than
25% of the number of Common Shares currently issued and outstanding
on an undiluted basis (130 million);
- under section
607(g)(i) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that (i) the
offering price under the Equity Financing (C$0.10 per Unit) is less
than the 5-day volume weighted average trading price of the Common
Shares prior to the date of this news release (C$0.1265 per share),
and (ii) the number of new Common Shares issuable pursuant to the
Equity Financing (being at least 40 million Common Shares forming
part of the minimum number of Units issuable to raise gross
proceeds of not less than C$4,000,000 plus a further 20 million
Common Shares issuable on exercise of the warrants forming part of
such Units) will be greater than 25% of the number of Common Shares
currently issued and outstanding on an undiluted basis
(130,116,666);
- under section
607(g)(ii) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that (i) the
Noteholder is, by reason of holding warrants pursuant to which it
has the right to acquire more than 10% of the outstanding Common
Shares, an insider of Prairie Provident, and (ii) the total number
of Common Shares issuable to the Noteholder on the Subordinated
Notes Conversion and Warrant Exercise, whether alone or taken
together with any number of Common Shares (including Common Shares
issuable under the warrants) that any director or officer of the
Company may acquire under the Equity Financing, is greater than 10%
of the outstanding Common Shares (it being noted, however, that no
director or officer that acquires Common Shares, including Common
Shares issuable under the warrants, will individually acquire more
than 10% of the outstanding Common Shares);
- under section
607(g)(ii) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that Matthew
Shyba, a current director of Prairie Provident who has provided an
indication of interest for a lead order of $500,000 under the
Equity Financing might, and any other director or officer of the
Company that participates in the Equity Financing might, depending
on overall market demand, acquire under the Equity Financing such
number of Common Shares (including Common Shares issuable under the
warrants) as exceeds 10% of the number of Common Shares currently
outstanding;
- under section
607(e) of the TSX Company Manual, on the basis that the Adjustment
Right constitutes an adjustment for which not all shareholders are
compensated, and may result in securities being issued at a price
lower than market price less the permissible discount under TSX
rules;
- on the basis
that the price at which Common Shares are issuable pursuant to the
Subordinated Notes Conversion, and the price at which Units are
offered pursuant to the Equity Financing, was determined prior to
the pending release of Prairie Provident's financial and operating
results for the year-ended December 31, 2022, which release is
expected to be made on March 31, 2023;
- on the basis
that the compensation payable to the Agent for their services in
respect of the Equity Financing is higher than general TSX
guidelines; and
- on the basis
that (i) the repayment price for the Subordinated Note Conversion
and offering price under the Equity Financing were determined prior
to public disclosure of the Recapitalization, (ii) TSX would
ordinarily in such circumstances restrict insider participation to
maintenance of their pro rata holding, unless otherwise approved by
shareholders, and (iii) participation by the Noteholder (who is, as
a result of holding warrants, an insider of the Company) in the
Recapitalization will, and participation by any director or officer
in the Equity Financing may, result in such parties increasing
their pro rata holdings of Common Shares.
The Company has applied to the TSX pursuant to
the "financial hardship" provisions of section 604(e) of the TSX
Company Manual for an exemption from any such shareholder approval
requirement, on the basis that Prairie Provident is in serious
financial difficulty and the immediacy of its need to reduce
indebtedness and raise additional capital does not afford it
sufficient time to seek that approval. This is reflected in the
Debt Restructuring Agreement entered into between the Noteholder
and Prairie Provident in respect of the Recapitalization, which (i)
provides for both the Second Lien Financing and Subordinated Notes
Conversion, (ii) contemplates immediate action on the
Recapitalization, and (iii) includes as a condition precedent to
the Noteholder's obligation to complete the Subordinated Notes
Conversion that the TSX accept the Company's application to rely on
the financial hardship exemption. This aligns with the Company's
pressing need for debt reduction and liquidity relief.
As the offering price under the Equity Financing
(and therefore the repayment price under the Subordinated Notes
Conversion) was determined before the Recapitalization was
disclosed, the Company has also certified to the TSX that the
Company would not have entered into the Recapitalization without
having also priced the Equity Financing.
The TSX is considering the application in
connection with its review of the Company's request for TSX
approval of the applicable Recapitalization
transactions. There is no certainty that the TSX will
approve the Subordinated Notes Conversion, the Equity Financing (or
the insider participation thereunder) or the Adjustment Right under
the proposed Investor Rights Agreement, or accept the Company's
application to rely on the financial hardship exemption.
A special committee of independent and
disinterested directors (the "Independent Committee") has
considered the terms of the Recapitalization transactions and, in
the circumstances, recommended that the "financial hardship"
application be made to the TSX. The Independent Committee has
determined, and the Board of Directors has unanimously agreed, that
Prairie Provident is in serious financial difficulty, and that the
Recapitalization (including, in particular, the Subordinated Notes
Conversion and Equity Financing) is reasonable in the circumstances
and designed to improve the Company's financial situation. In doing
so, the Independent Committee specifically considered the need for
a timely completion of the Recapitalization in light of the
Company's pressing financial obligations and the requirements of
its lenders.
Prairie Provident expects that, as a consequence
of its "financial hardship" exemption application, the TSX will
place the Company under a remedial delisting review, which is
normal practice when a listed issuer seeks to rely on this
exemption. Although the Company believes that it will be in
compliance with all continued listing requirements of the TSX upon
conclusion of a delisting review, no assurance can be provided as
to the outcome of that review and, therefore, on Prairie
Provident's continued qualification for listing on the TSX.
The Company has determined that the Subordinated
Notes Conversion (in the event that the Noteholder might be
considered a 'related party' of Prairie Provident despite being a
bona fide lender), and any participation by directors or officers
in the Equity Financing, insofar as such transactions might be
considered 'related party transactions' within the meaning of
Multilateral Instrument 61-101 - Protection of Minority Security
Holders in Special Transactions ("MI 61-101"), are also exempt from
any formal valuation and minority approval requirements that might
otherwise be applicable under MI 61-101 pursuant to the 'financial
hardship' exemptions set forth in Sections 5.5(g) and 5.7(1)(e) of
MI 61-101. In connection with the same, and as noted above, the
Board of Directors (including all independent directors) has in
good faith determined that: (i) the Company is in serious financial
difficulty; (ii) the Subordinated Notes Conversion and the Equity
Financing are designed to improve the financial position of the
Company; and (iii) the terms of the Subordinated Notes Conversion
and the Equity Financing are reasonable in the circumstances of the
Company. Further information required by MI 61-101 in connection
with the Subordinated Notes Conversion and the Equity Financing
will be set forth in the Company's material change report to be
filed under the Company's issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com
if and as required by MI 61-101. The material change report will
likely be filed less than 21 days before the closing of the
Subordinated Notes Conversion and the Equity Financing, as Prairie
Provident and other parties involved aim to complete the
Recapitalization as soon as possible in order to address the
Company's liquidity needs and debt burden.
ABOUT PRAIRIE PROVIDENT
Prairie Provident is a Calgary-based company
engaged in the exploration and development of oil and natural gas
properties in Alberta. The Company's strategy is to optimize our
existing assets to provide stable low decline cash flow, and use
those funds to improve the balance sheet and manage
liabilities.
For further information, please contact:
Prairie Provident Resources Inc.
Patrick R. McDonaldAdam SmithTel: (403) 292-8150Email:
investor@ppr.ca
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS:
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains certain statements
(“forward-looking statements”) that constitute forward-looking
information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities
laws. Forward-looking statements relate to future performance,
events or circumstances, are based upon internal assumptions,
plans, intentions, expectations and beliefs, and are subject to
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or events to
differ materially from those indicated or suggested therein. All
statements other than statements of current or historical fact
constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
are typically, but not always, identified by words such as
“anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “budget”,
“forecast”, “target”, “estimate”, “propose”, “potential”,
“project”, “continue”, “may”, “will”, “should” or similar words
suggesting future outcomes or events or statements regarding an
outlook.
Without limiting the foregoing, this news
release contains forward-looking statements pertaining to:
completion of the Recapitalization and its expected effect on the
Company's financial position; the sustainability of the Company's
capital structure after giving effect to the Recapitalization; a
prospective share consolidation for consideration by shareholders
at the next shareholders' meeting; and future transaction
opportunities; the Company's ability to flatten out its production
declines; and projections as to average production, capital
expenditure levels, EBITDA and free funds flow for 2023 and 2024,
and exit debt and debt-to-EBITDA ratio for year-end 2023 and
2024.
Forward-looking statements are based on a number
of material factors, expectations or assumptions of Prairie
Provident which have been used to develop such statements but which
may prove to be incorrect. Although the Company believes that the
expectations and assumptions reflected in such forward-looking
statements are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on
forward-looking statements, which are inherently uncertain and
depend upon the accuracy of such expectations and assumptions.
Prairie Provident can give no assurance that the forward-looking
statements contained herein will prove to be correct or that the
expectations and assumptions upon which they are based will occur
or be realized. In particular, the Company can give no assurance
that requisite TSX approvals for the Recapitalization will be
received, or that the Recapitalization will be successfully
completed. Actual results or events will differ, and the
differences may be material and adverse to the Company. In addition
to other factors and assumptions which may be identified herein,
assumptions have been made regarding, among other things: the
likelihood of the Company being able to raise the new equity
capital necessary to satisfy the New Equity Condition, whether
through the Equity Financing or another transaction; that the
Second Lien Financing will be completed on March 30, 2023 as
scheduled; the results from reactivation projects, that Prairie
Provident will continue to conduct its operations in a manner
consistent with past operations; results from drilling and
development activities, and their consistency with past operations;
the quality of the reservoirs in which Prairie Provident operates
and continued performance from existing wells (including with
respect to production profile, decline rate and product type mix);
the continued and timely development of infrastructure in areas of
new production; the accuracy of the estimates of Prairie
Provident’s reserves volumes; future commodity prices; future
operating and other costs; future USD/CAD exchange rates; future
interest rates; continued availability of external financing
(including borrowing capacity under available credit facilities)
and cash flow to fund Prairie Provident’s current and future plans
and expenditures, with external financing on acceptable terms; the
impact of competition; the general stability of the economic and
political environment in which Prairie Provident operates; the
general continuance of current industry conditions; the timely
receipt of any required regulatory approvals; the ability of
Prairie Provident to obtain qualified staff, equipment and services
in a timely and cost efficient manner; drilling results; the
ability of the operator of the projects in which Prairie Provident
has an interest in to operate the field in a safe, efficient and
effective manner; field production rates and decline rates; the
ability to replace and expand oil and natural gas reserves through
acquisition, development and exploration; the timing and cost of
pipeline, storage and facility construction and expansion and the
ability of Prairie Provident to secure adequate product
transportation; the regulatory framework regarding royalties, taxes
and environmental matters in the jurisdictions in which Prairie
Provident operates; and the ability of Prairie Provident to
successfully market its oil and natural gas products.
The forward-looking statements included in this
news release are not guarantees of future performance or promises
of future outcomes, and should not be relied upon. Such statements,
including the assumptions made in respect thereof, involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause
actual results or events to differ materially from those
anticipated in such forward-looking statements including, without
limitation: reduced access to financing; higher interest costs or
other restrictive terms of financing; changes in realized commodity
prices; changes in the demand for or supply of Prairie Provident’s
products; the early stage of development of some of the evaluated
areas and zones; the potential for variation in the quality of the
geologic formations targeted by Prairie Provident’s operations;
unanticipated operating results or production declines; changes in
tax or environmental laws, royalty rates or other regulatory
matters; changes in development plans of Prairie Provident or by
third party operators; increased debt levels or debt service costs;
inaccurate estimation of Prairie Provident’s oil and gas reserves
volumes; limited, unfavourable or a lack of access to capital
markets; increased costs; a lack of adequate insurance coverage;
the impact of competitors; and such other risks as may be detailed
from time-to-time in Prairie Provident’s public disclosure
documents (including, without limitation, those risks identified in
this news release and Prairie Provident’s current Annual
Information Form as filed with Canadian securities regulators and
available from the SEDAR website (www.sedar.com) under Prairie
Provident’s issuer profile).
The forward-looking statements contained in this
news release speak only as of the date of this news release, and
Prairie Provident assumes no obligation to publicly update or
revise them to reflect new events or circumstances, or otherwise,
except as may be required pursuant to applicable laws. All
forward-looking statements contained in this news release are
expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
Barrels of Oil Equivalent
The oil and gas industry commonly expresses
production volumes and reserves on a “barrel of oil equivalent”
basis (“boe”) whereby natural gas volumes are converted at the
ratio of six thousand cubic feet to one barrel of oil. The
intention is to sum oil and natural gas measurement units into one
basis for improved analysis of results and comparisons with other
industry participants. A boe conversion ratio of six thousand cubic
feet to one barrel of oil is based on an energy equivalency
conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip. It does
not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead nor at the plant
gate, which is where Prairie Provident sells its production
volumes. Boes may therefore be a misleading measure, particularly
if used in isolation. Given that the value ratio based on the
current price of crude oil as compared to natural gas is
significantly different from the energy equivalency ratio of 6:1,
utilizing a 6:1 conversion ratio may be misleading as an indication
of value.
Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures,
and Oil and Gas Metrics
This news release discloses certain financial
measures that are 'non-GAAP financial measures' or 'supplementary
financial measures' within the meaning of applicable Canadian
securities laws. Such measures do not have a standardized or
prescribed meaning under International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) and, accordingly, may not be comparable to similar
financial measures disclosed by other issuers. Non-GAAP and other
financial measures are provided as supplementary information by
which readers may wish to consider the Company's performance but
should not be relied upon for comparative or investment purposes.
Readers must not consider non-GAAP and other financial measures in
isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s
financial results as reported under IFRS.
This news release also includes reference to
certain metrics commonly used in the oil and gas industry but which
do not have a standardized or prescribed meanings under the
Canadian Oil and Gas Evaluation (COGE) Handbook or applicable law.
Such metrics are similarly provided as supplementary information by
which readers may wish to consider the Company's performance but
should not be relied upon for comparative or investment
purposes.
Following is additional information on non-GAAP
and other financial measures and oil and gas metrics used in this
news release.
EBITDA – EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure
calculated as net income (loss) before interest and financing
expenses, income taxes, depletion, depreciation and amortization.
Management uses the EBITDA as a measure of operational performance
and cash flow generating capability.
Free Funds Flow – Free funds flow is derived
from adjusted funds flow, both of which are non-GAAP financial
measures. Prairie Provident defines “adjusted funds flow” as cash
flow from operating activities before the effects of
decommissioning expenditures and changes in non-cash operating
working capital, and excluding transaction costs, restructuring
costs and other non-recurring items. The Company eliminates
settlements of decommissioning expenditures from cash flow from
operating activities as the amounts can be discretionary and may
vary from period to period depending on its capital programs and
the maturity of its operating areas. The settlement of
decommissioning expenditures is managed within the capital
budgeting process, which considers available adjusted funds flow.
Changes in non-cash operating working capital are eliminated in the
determination of adjusted funds flow as the timing of collection
and payment are variable and by excluding them from the
calculation, the Company believes that it is able to provide a more
meaningful measure of its operations and ability to generate cash
on a continuing basis. Management uses this measure to assess the
Company's ability to finance capital expenditures, settle
decommissioning obligations and repay debt. Prairie Provident
defines “free funds flow” as adjusted funds flow less capital
expenditures. Management believes that free funds flow provides a
useful measure of the Company's ability to generate shareholder
value.
Reserve Life Index – Reserve life index (RLI) is
an oil and gas metric calculated by dividing total company share
reserves by annualized production. RLI provides a summary measure
of the relative magnitude of the Company's reserves through an
indication as to how long they would last based on a current,
annualized production rate and assuming no additions to
reserves.
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