TORONTO, June 3, 2024
/CNW/ - Denison Mines Corp. ("Denison") (TSX: DML)
(NYSE American: DNN) is pleased to announce it has
completed the inaugural In-Situ Recovery ("ISR") field
test program (the "Program") at Denison's 25.17%
owned Midwest Uranium Project ("Midwest"). The Program
involved drilling 10 small diameter boreholes within the
Midwest Main deposit primarily undertaken to evaluate site-specific
conditions for ISR mining. A series of tests were successfully
performed on each borehole, creating an extensive database of
geological, hydrogeological, geotechnical, and metallurgical
data and validating certain key assumptions
in the previously completed internal conceptual mining study
(the "Concept Study") evaluating the potential use of ISR
mining at Midwest (see Press Release dated April 12, 2023). View PDF
Denison carried out the Program in collaboration with Orano
Canada Inc. ("Orano Canada"), as operator and owner of 74.83%
of the Midwest Joint Venture ("MWJV"). Midwest is located
approximately 25 kilometres, by existing roads,
from the Denison-Orano Canada owned McClean
Lake Operation (see Figure 1), which is currently
processing ore for the Cigar Lake mine under a toll milling
agreement and has excess licensed processing capacity. Orano
Canada is part of the Orano Group, which is recognized as a leading
international operator in the field of nuclear materials, with
activities including uranium mining, conversion,
enrichment, and other fuel services.
David Cates, Denison's President
and Chief Executive Officer, commented "Denison
would like to thank Orano Canada for its support and encouragement
of our joint efforts to evaluate the Midwest Main deposit for
potential future extraction via ISR mining. Orano has
significant global expertise
in ISR mining and Denison brings industry
leadership in the advancement of ISR mining in the Athabasca Basin region –
allowing the joint venture
to assemble a very
strong team to carry out and oversee this inaugural test
program.
The Program achieved its planned
objectives, and the
results provide preliminary
validation that the Midwest Main deposit
possesses the characteristics necessary
for an ISR
operation. Accordingly, further evaluation is
warranted and, building on the
Concept Study and incorporating the data acquired in the test
program, we are proceeding with
a Preliminary Economic
Assessment ("PEA") for ISR
mining. Midwest
represents Denison's third
project evaluated for potential ISR mining in the Athabasca Basin."
Highlights from the Program include the following:
- Confirmed Hydraulic Conductivity:
Pump and injection tests validated hydraulic connectivity in the
test wells within the mineralized zone and achieved hydraulic
conductivity values (a measure of permeability) consistent with the
Concept Study. Sufficient permeability within the mineralized zone
is a key criterion for the successful deployment of the ISR mining
method.
- Demonstrated the Effectiveness of Permeability
Enhancement: One method of permeability enhancement was
successfully deployed within two wells, demonstrating the
suitability of the method to the Midwest Main deposit. Efficiency
of permeability enhancement was verified by comparison of pre- and
post-permeability enhancement hydraulic testing.
- Metallurgical Samples Defined and Collected for
Leaching Characteristics: Core samples
representative of the Midwest deposit were collected during the
Program for use in future metallurgical tests to determine the
leaching characteristics.
2024 ISR Field Test
Program
The 2024 ISR field test program was designed to validate
various deposit-specific characteristics of the
Midwest Main deposit, and to collect a database of
geotechnical, hydrogeological, and metallurgical data to
further evaluate the ISR mining conditions present at the
deposit.
Ten small-diameter test wells were installed within
the Midwest Main deposit during the Program – including a
4-well test pattern (the "Test Pattern") and
6 individual wells to test specific areas of the deposit
for various characteristics. The Test Pattern
included one injection well, one extraction well, a recharge
well, and a monitoring well outfitted with a
multi-channel vibrating wire piezometer. The six additional
wells were drilled to their target depths and, as applicable,
outfitted with well screens and/or pressure monitoring devices to
facilitate hydrogeological testing. All wells were
decommissioned at conclusion of the Program consistent with
regulatory commitments. See Figures 2 and 3 for an
illustration of the well locations within the northeast
portion of the Midwest Main deposit.
Core collected from the test wells within the mineralized
zone is also expected to be used to verify and update the
current mineral resource estimate for the
deposit and support future wellfield design and mineral
processing assessments.
Successful Completion of
Hydrogeologic Test Work
The Program included the completion of various pump,
injection, and packer tests designed to assess the
permeability of the Midwest Main deposit.
The test program measured pressure changes within the
mineralized zone, which provides evidence of
the deposit's hydraulic conditions and is indicative
of the potential for the movement of mining solution in
an ISR mining operation. Sufficient permeability within the
mineralized zone is a key criterion for the successful
deployment of the ISR mining method.
The results from the hydrogeological testing at Midwest Main
produced hydraulic conductivity values that are
consistent with those assumed in the Concept Study.
Additional supportive test work completed during the Program
included permeability and porosity tests conducted either downhole
or on mineralized drill core recovered during the test program.
Demonstration of the
Effectiveness of Permeability Enhancement Method
One method of permeability enhancement was successfully
evaluated on two test wells within the mineralized zone, with
efficacy verified by the comparison of pre- and post-permeability
enhancement hydraulic conductivity tests. Permeability enhancement
has been demonstrated to increase and normalize hydraulic
conductivity in the area proximal to the wellbore, allowing for
increased contact of injected fluids within the mineralized zone in
order to maximize uranium recoveries in an ISR mining
environment.
Collection of Other Supporting
Datasets
In addition to the tests described above, data and samples were
collected from the drill core recovered from the test wells to
facilitate: (1) the assessment of matrix permeability, to inform an
initial model of the hydrogeological variations of the deposit; (2)
geotechnical evaluations; (3) sediment analysis using Standard
Penetration Test ("SPT") for measuring mud depths and the
overburden below lake bottom; and (4) testing
of compressive and tensile strength for incorporation
into future geotechnical assessments.
About
Midwest
Midwest is situated in the eastern portion of
the Athabasca Basin region in
northern Saskatchewan.
The property is approximately one kilometre from the Points
North Landing airstrip and about 25 kilometres west, by
existing roads, from the McClean Lake Mill,
which is jointly owned by Denison (22.5%) and Orano Canada (77.5%).
Access to Midwest is by both road and air. Goods are
transported to the site by truck over an all-weather road
connecting with the provincial highway system. Air transportation
is provided through the Points North airstrip (See
Figure 1).
Initial exploration work at Midwest began in 1966, and
Denison first became an owner of the project in 1987. In 2007,
Orano Canada completed an internal study evaluating the feasibility
of mining the Midwest Main deposit via open pit mining methods
with processing of the resulting ore at the McClean
Lake Mill. The MWJV subsequently advanced the project
through the environmental assessment process as an open pit
mine and the final version of the Midwest Project Environmental
Impact Statement was approved in September 2012.
The MWJV is currently evaluating the viability of a number of
potential options for the future development of the Midwest Main
deposit, including ISR. Even if a mining method is selected, any
future development by the MWJV will be subject to various review
and approval processes, including MWJV approval processes,
provincial and federal regulatory review, and engagement.
About Denison
Denison is a uranium mining, exploration and development
company with interests focused in the Athabasca Basin region of northern
Saskatchewan, Canada. Denison has
an effective 95% interest in its flagship Wheeler River Uranium
Project, which is the largest undeveloped uranium project in the
infrastructure rich eastern portion of the Athabasca Basin region of northern
Saskatchewan. In mid-2023, the
Phoenix Feasibility Study was completed for the Phoenix deposit as an ISR mining operation,
and an update to the previously prepared 2018 Pre-Feasibility Study
was completed for Wheeler River's Gryphon deposit as a conventional
underground mining operation. Based on the respective studies, both
deposits have the potential to be competitive with the lowest cost
uranium mining operations in the world. Permitting efforts for the
planned Phoenix ISR operation commenced in 2019 and have advanced
significantly, with licensing in progress and a draft Environmental
Impact Study submitted for regulatory and public review in
October 2022.
Denison's interests in Saskatchewan also include a 22.5% ownership
interest in the McClean Lake Joint Venture ("MLJV"), which includes
unmined uranium deposits (planned for extraction via the MLJV's
SABRE mining method starting in 2025) and the McClean Lake uranium
mill (currently utilizing a portion of its licensed capacity to
process the ore from the Cigar Lake mine under a toll milling
agreement), plus a 25.17% interest in the MWJV's Midwest Main and
Midwest A deposits, and a 69.35% interest in the Tthe Heldeth Túé
("THT") and Huskie deposits on the Waterbury Lake Property. The
Midwest Main, Midwest A, THT and Huskie deposits are located within
20 kilometres of the McClean Lake mill. Taken together, Denison has
direct ownership interests in properties covering ~384,000 hectares
in the Athabasca Basin
region.
Additionally, through its 50% ownership of JCU (Canada) Exploration Company, Limited ("JCU"),
Denison holds additional interests in various uranium project joint
ventures in Canada, including the
Millennium project (JCU, 30.099%), the Kiggavik project (JCU,
33.8118%), and Christie Lake (JCU,
34.4508%).
In 2024, Denison is celebrating its 70th year in uranium
mining, exploration, and development, which began in 1954 with
Denison's first acquisition of mining claims in the Elliot Lake region of northern Ontario.
Qualified Persons
The disclosure of scientific or technical information
contained in this release has been reviewed and approved, as
applicable, by Mr. Chad Sorba, P.Geo., Denison's Vice
President, Technical Services & Project Evaluation or
Mr. Andrew Yackulic, P. Geo., Denison's Vice President,
Exploration, who are Qualified Persons in accordance with the
requirements of NI 43-101.
Cautionary Statement Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information contained in this news release
constitutes 'forward-looking information', within the meaning of
the applicable United States and
Canadian legislation, concerning the business, operations and
financial performance and condition of Denison. Generally,
these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as 'potential', 'plans',
'expects', 'budget', 'scheduled', 'estimates', 'forecasts',
'intends', 'anticipates', or 'believes', or the negatives and/or
variations of such words and phrases, or state that certain
actions, events or results 'may', 'could', 'would', 'might' or
'will' 'be taken', 'occur' or 'be
achieved'.
In particular, this news release contains forward-looking
information pertaining to the following: scope, objectives
and interpreted results of the ISR test
program; future plans and objectives
for Midwest, including further studies, analysis
and a potential future resource estimate update and
PEA; and expectations regarding its joint venture
ownership interests and the continuity of its agreements with its
partners and third parties.
Forward looking statements are based on the opinions and
estimates of management as of the date such statements are made,
and they are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity,
performance or achievements of Denison to be materially different
from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
For example, the modelling and assumptions upon which the plans
for Midwest are based may not be maintained
after further work is completed. In addition, Denison
may decide or otherwise be required to
discontinue testing, evaluation and
other work if it is unable to maintain or otherwise
secure the necessary resources (such as testing facilities, capital
funding, joint venture approvals,
regulatory approvals, etc.). Denison believes that the
expectations reflected in this forward-looking information are
reasonable but no assurance can be given that these expectations
will prove to be accurate and results may differ materially from
those anticipated in this forward-looking information. For a
discussion in respect of risks and other factors that could
influence forward-looking events, please refer to the factors
discussed in Denison's Annual Information Form dated March 28,
2024 or subsequent quarterly financial reports
under the heading 'Risk Factors'. These factors are not, and should
not be construed as being, exhaustive.
Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. The forward-looking information
contained in this news release is expressly qualified by this
cautionary statement. Any forward-looking information and the
assumptions made with respect thereto speaks only as of the date of
this news release. Denison does not undertake any obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking information after the
date of this news release to conform such information to actual
results or to changes in Denison's expectations except
as otherwise required by applicable legislation.
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SOURCE Denison Mines Corp.