Teekay Corporation (Teekay or the Company) (NYSE:TK) today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020. These results include the Company’s two publicly-listed consolidated subsidiaries, Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (Teekay LNG) (NYSE:TGP) and Teekay Tankers Ltd. (Teekay Tankers) (NYSE:TNK) (collectively, the Daughter Entities), and all remaining subsidiaries and equity-accounted investments. Teekay, together with its subsidiaries other than the Daughter Entities, is referred to in this release as Teekay Parent. Please refer to the third quarter 2020 earnings releases of Teekay LNG and Teekay Tankers, which are available on Teekay's website at www.teekay.com, for additional information on their respective results.

Financial Summary

  Three Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019(3)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
TEEKAY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED        
GAAP FINANCIAL COMPARISON      
Revenues 396,517   482,805   425,836  
Income (loss) from vessel operations 11,384   148,504   (130,389 )
Equity income 24,392   35,343   21,514  
Net (loss) income attributable to      
shareholders of Teekay (35,407 ) 21,723   (198,178 )
(Loss) earnings per share attributable to      
shareholders of Teekay (0.35 ) 0.21   (1.97 )
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL COMPARISON      
Total adjusted revenues (1) 498,115   592,658   511,825  
Total adjusted EBITDA (1) 226,998   315,869   192,880  
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable      
to shareholders of Teekay (1) 15,229   39,713   (24,070 )
Adjusted net income (loss) per share      
attributable to shareholders of Teekay (1) 0.15   0.39   (0.24 )
TEEKAY PARENT      
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL COMPARISON      
Teekay Parent adjusted EBITDA (1) 3,271   9,694   (10,068 )
Total Teekay Parent free cash flow (1) (17,135 ) (1,908 ) (18,782 )
(1)   These are non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to “Definitions and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the Appendices to this release for definitions of these terms and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures as used in this release to the most directly comparable financial measures under United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
(2)   Pro forma for Teekay Parent's equity margin revolver refinancing completed in early-October 2020.
(3)   Comparative balances relating to the three months ended September 30, 2019 have been recast to reflect results consistent with the presentation in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 20-F and this report for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

CEO Commentary

“In the third quarter of 2020, we reported another adjusted profit, with adjusted net income of approximately $15 million, or $0.15 per share, and total adjusted EBITDA increased by approximately $34 million, or 18 percent, from the prior year period,” commented Kenneth Hvid, Teekay’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

“Teekay LNG, which accounted for approximately 82 percent of our total adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2020, generated strong earnings and cash flows despite a heavy scheduled drydock program. Teekay Tankers also reported positive adjusted net income and outperformed a weak spot tanker market on the strength of fixed-rate charters secured over the past several quarters at attractive levels. Teekay Parent’s adjusted EBITDA improved by $13 million in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily as a result of higher cash distributions from Teekay LNG, lower net general and administrative expenses, and improved results from the Foinaven and Hummingbird FPSOs, partially offset by lower earnings from the Banff FPSO, which ceased production and commenced decommissioning in June 2020. We are nearing completion of Phase I of the Banff FPSO decommissioning project, which has been progressing well in terms of both schedule and budget. The FPSO unit left the field, as scheduled, in late-August 2020 and is now preparing for green recycling, with Phase II of the decommissioning project expected to be carried out in the summer of 2021,” commented Mr. Hvid.

“We have continued to increase our financial strength across the Teekay group,” added Mr. Hvid. “During the past year, we have reduced our consolidated net debt by over $940 million, or approximately 22 percent, and increased our consolidated liquidity from $0.6 billion to $1.1 billion(1) on a pro forma basis as of September 30, 2020. In addition, at Teekay Parent, we used some of our cash balances to opportunistically repurchase $14.4 million in principal amount of our existing convertible and secured bonds for total consideration of $11.9 million at all-in average prices of 81.55 and 92.23, respectively.”

Mr. Hvid concluded, “I want to thank our seafarers and onshore colleagues for their continued dedication to providing safe and uninterrupted service to our customers throughout the course of the pandemic. With our balance sheets continuing to strengthen, extensive contracted revenues at Teekay LNG and no committed growth capital expenditures or significant near-term debt maturities, we believe that we have made significant progress insulating our companies from near-term market volatility and positioning the Teekay Group to create long-term shareholder value.”

(1)   Pro forma for Teekay Parent's equity margin revolver refinancing completed on October 1, 2020.

Summary of Results

Teekay Corporation Consolidated

The Company's consolidated results during the third quarter of 2020 improved compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to: higher revenues from Teekay Tankers as a result of several fixed-rate charters secured during the past year at higher rates and higher average spot tanker rates in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019; improved results from the commencement of the Foinaven FPSO unit's new bareboat charter contract in March 2020; lower interest expense due to debt reduction over the past year and lower interest rates; Teekay LNG's earnings from the delivery and contract start-up on three equity-accounted LNG carrier newbuildings; fewer off-hire days for scheduled drydockings and repairs; and the commencement of terminal use payments to Teekay LNG's equity-accounted Bahrain LNG Terminal in January 2020. These improvements were partially offset by: a reduction in Teekay Tankers' earnings resulting from the sale of four Suezmax tankers during December 2019 and the first quarter of 2020; a reduction in Teekay LNG's earnings following the sale of two non-core LNG carriers in early-2020; and a reduction in Teekay Parent's earnings from the Banff FPSO unit due to the decommissioning of the Banff oil field, which commenced in June 2020.

In addition, consolidated GAAP net loss decreased as the Company recognized fewer impairment charges in the third quarter of 2020, including write-downs totaling $66.3 million relating to five Aframax tankers, one FPSO unit and one in-chartered FSO unit under an operating lease, compared to write-downs of vessels totaling $175.8 million in the third quarter of 2019; and a gain of $1.1 million recognized in the third quarter of 2020 relating to the repurchase of Teekay's 5 percent Convertible Senior Notes. These items were partially offset by an increase in unrealized credit loss provision adjustments and foreign currency exchange losses incurred in the third quarter of 2020, as compared to unrealized gains in the third quarter of 2019.

Teekay Parent

Total Teekay Parent Free Cash Flow(1) was negative $17.1 million during the third quarter of 2020, compared to negative $18.8 million for the same period of the prior year, primarily due to: the elimination of the operating losses on the Foinaven FPSO unit as a result of the commencement of the new bareboat contract in the first quarter of 2020; higher distributions received from Teekay LNG as a result of Teekay LNG's 32 percent increase in its quarterly cash distributions commencing in May 2020 and the newly-issued Teekay LNG common units Teekay Parent received as consideration for the Teekay LNG incentive distribution rights (IDR) transaction completed in May 2020; lower net general and administrative expenses; and a higher contribution from the Hummingbird FPSO unit mainly due to a new contract that took effect in the fourth quarter of 2019 at a higher rate. These increases are partially offset by: a lower contribution from the Banff FPSO unit due to the decommissioning of the Banff oil field, which commenced in June 2020, and the associated decommissioning costs incurred during the third quarter of 2020. The Banff FPSO unit's estimated remaining net asset retirement obligation relating to the remediation of the subsea infrastructure was $34.2 million as of September 30, 2020 (net of customer recoveries and excluding any remaining operating expenses and recycling costs relating to the FPSO unit).

Please refer to Appendix D of this release for additional information about Teekay Parent's Free Cash Flow(1).

(1)   This is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please refer to “Definitions and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the Appendices to this release for a definition of this term and a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure as used in this release to the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP.

Summary Results of Daughter Entities

Teekay LNG

Teekay LNG’s net income, adjusted net income(1) and total adjusted EBITDA(1) for the third quarter of 2020, compared to the same quarter of the prior year, were positively impacted by: additional earnings from the delivery and contract start-up of three 50 percent-owned LNG carrier newbuildings in late-2019 and the commencement of terminal use payments to the Bahrain LNG Terminal in one of Teekay LNG's joint ventures; and fewer off-hire days. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in earnings as a result of the sale of non-core vessels and lower charter rates earned by three, 52 percent-owned LNG carriers. Teekay LNG's net income and adjusted net income(1) were further positively impacted by lower net interest expense in the third quarter of 2020 as a result of debt repayments over the past year.

In addition, Teekay LNG's GAAP net income was negatively impacted by unrealized credit loss provision adjustments related to the adoption of new accounting standards (ASC 326) at the beginning of 2020 and unrealized foreign currency exchange losses incurred in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to unrealized gains in the third quarter of 2019; partially offset by unrealized gains on non-designated derivative instruments in the third quarter of 2020 compared to unrealized losses in the third quarter of 2019.

Please refer to Teekay LNG's third quarter 2020 earnings release for additional information on the financial results for this entity.

Teekay Tankers

Teekay Tankers' GAAP net loss increased for the third quarter of 2020, while non-GAAP adjusted net income(1) and total adjusted EBITDA(1) improved compared to the same period of the prior year. These measures were positively impacted primarily by higher revenues from several fixed-rate charters secured during the past year at higher rates and higher spot tanker rates in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the prior year, partially offset by the sale of four Suezmax tankers during December 2019 and the first quarter of 2020, as well as the sale of the non-US portion of the ship-to-ship support services and LNG terminal management business in the second quarter of 2020. Teekay Tankers' GAAP net loss in the third quarter of 2020 also included a $45.0 million write-down of assets.

Following three strong quarters, spot tanker rates came under pressure during the third quarter of 2020 as a result of seasonal weakness, lower oil demand, record OPEC+ production cuts, and the unwinding of floating storage. Teekay Tankers was able to partially mitigate the impact of these weaker rates with 22 percent of its fleet on fixed-rate charters during the third quarter at an average rate of $37,600 per day. The weakness in spot tanker rates has continued into the fourth quarter of 2020, with rates so far averaging below the levels in the third quarter of 2020.

Please refer to Teekay Tankers' third quarter 2020 earnings release for additional information on the financial results for this entity.

(1)   This is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please refer to “Definitions and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the Appendices to this release for a definition of this term and a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure as used in this release to the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP.

Summary of Recent Events

Teekay Parent

In early-October 2020, Teekay Parent closed on a new equity margin revolver of up to $150 million maturing in June 2022 to refinance the previous facility which was scheduled to mature in December 2020. The new revolver has substantially similar terms to the previous facility and currently remains fully undrawn.

Since mid-September 2020, Teekay Parent has repurchased $12.8 million in principal amount of its existing 5 percent Convertible Senior Notes for total consideration of $10.5 million at an average all-in price of 81.55, and $1.6 million in principal amount of its existing 9.25 percent Secured Senior Notes for total consideration of $1.5 million at an average all-in price of 92.23.

Teekay LNG

In August 2020, Teekay LNG issued the equivalent of $112 million of unsecured, 5-year notes in the Norwegian Bond market at an all-in fixed coupon rate of 5.74 percent. The net proceeds from the bond issuance were used to repay drawings on the Partnership's revolving credit facilities and as a result, the new bond issuance did not increase Teekay LNG's financial leverage.

In October 2020, the charterer of the 52 percent-owned Marib Spirit exercised its options to extend the current charter by 14 months at a higher charter rate, extending the vessel's charter coverage to early-2022.

Teekay Tankers

In August 2020, Teekay Tankers secured a three-year, $67 million term loan to refinance four Suezmax tankers. The net proceeds from the new debt facility, along with existing cash balances, were used to repay approximately $85 million outstanding on Teekay Tankers' existing debt facility with respect to these vessels that was scheduled to mature in 2021.

In September 2020, Teekay Tankers entered into a one-year time charter-out contract for an Aframax tanker at $18,700 per day, which commenced in early-October 2020.

In October 2020, Teekay Tankers repurchased two of its Aframax vessels that were previously subject to long-term finance leases for a total purchase price of $29.6 million. The purchase was funded with existing cash balances and therefore, the two vessels are currently unencumbered. 

Liquidity

As at September 30, 2020, Teekay Parent had total liquidity of approximately $142.5 million (consisting of $54.7 million of cash and cash equivalents and $87.8 million of undrawn capacity from a revolving credit facility), compared to Teekay Parent liquidity of $165.5 million as at June 30, 2020. Including Teekay Parent's equity margin revolver refinancing completed on October 1, 2020, Teekay Parent's pro forma total liquidity would have been approximately $173.5 million as of September 30, 2020.

On a consolidated basis, as at September 30, 2020, Teekay had consolidated total liquidity of approximately $1.0 billion (consisting of $376.6 million of cash and cash equivalents and $666.5 million of undrawn capacity from its credit facilities), up from total consolidated liquidity of $939.4 million as at June 30, 2020. Including Teekay Parent's equity margin revolver refinancing completed on October 1, 2020, Teekay's pro forma consolidated total liquidity would have been approximately $1.1 billion as of September 30, 2020.

Conference Call

The Company plans to host a conference call on Thursday, November 12, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. (ET) to discuss its results for the third quarter of 2020. All shareholders and interested parties are invited to listen to the live conference call by choosing from the following options:

  • By dialing (800) 367-2403 or (647) 490-5367, if outside North America, and quoting conference ID code 9588810.
  • By accessing the webcast, which will be available on Teekay’s website at www.teekay.com (the archive will remain on the website for a period of one year).

An accompanying Third Quarter 2020 Earnings Presentation will also be available at www.teekay.com in advance of the conference call start time.

About Teekay

Teekay is a leading provider of international crude oil and gas marine transportation services. Teekay provides these services primarily through its directly-owned fleet and its controlling ownership interests in Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (NYSE:TGP), one of the world’s largest independent owners and operators of LNG carriers, and Teekay Tankers Ltd. (NYSE:TNK), one of the world’s largest owners and operators of mid-sized crude tankers. The consolidated Teekay entities manage and operate total assets under management of approximately $9 billion, comprised of approximately 140 liquefied gas, offshore, and conventional tanker assets. With offices in 10 countries and approximately 5,500 seagoing and shore-based employees, Teekay provides a comprehensive set of marine services to the world’s leading oil and gas companies.

Teekay’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange where it trades under the symbol “TK”.

For Investor Relations enquiries contact:Ryan HamiltonTel: +1 (604) 609-2963Website: www.teekay.com

Definitions and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release includes various financial measures that are non-GAAP financial measures as defined under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These non-GAAP financial measures, which include Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Shareholders of Teekay, Teekay Parent Free Cash Flow, Total Adjusted Revenues, Net Interest Expense, Adjusted Equity Income and Adjusted EBITDA, are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered substitutes for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these measures do not have standardized meanings across companies, and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The Company believes that certain investors use this information to evaluate the Company’s financial performance, as does management.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Total Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and is adjusted to exclude certain items whose timing or amount cannot be reasonably estimated in advance or that are not considered representative of core operating performance. Such adjustments include foreign currency exchange gains and losses, any write-downs and/or gains and losses on sale of operating assets, adjustments for direct financing and sales-type leases to a cash basis, amortization of in-process revenue contracts, unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments, credit loss provision adjustments, write-downs related to equity-accounted investments, our share of the above items in non-consolidated joint ventures which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, and other income or loss. Total Adjusted EBITDA also excludes realized gains or losses on interest rate swaps as management, in assessing the Company's performance, views these gains or losses as an element of interest expense and realized gains or losses on derivative instruments resulting from amendments or terminations of the underlying instruments.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA represents Adjusted EBITDA from vessels that are consolidated on the Company's financial statements. Adjusted EBITDA from Equity-Accounted Vessels represents the Company's proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA from its equity-accounted vessels. The Company does not have the unilateral ability to determine whether the cash generated by its equity-accounted vessels is retained within the entity in which the Company holds the equity-accounted investments or distributed to the Company and other owners. In addition, the Company does not control the timing of any such distributions to the Company and other owners. Total Adjusted EBITDA represents Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA plus Adjusted EBITDA from Equity-Accounted Joint Ventures. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure used by certain investors and management to measure the operational performance of companies. Please refer to Appendices C and E of this release for reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) and equity (loss) income, respectively, which are the most directly comparable GAAP measures reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Total Adjusted Revenues represents the Company's revenues from its consolidated vessels, as shown in the Company's Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income, and its proportionate ownership percentage of the revenues from its equity-accounted joint ventures, as shown in Appendix E of this release, and commencing in 2020, less the Company's proportionate share of revenues earned directly from its equity-accounted joint ventures. Please refer to Appendix E of this release for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to revenues and equity income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure reflected in the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company does not have the unilateral ability to determine whether the cash generated by its equity-accounted vessels is retained within the entity in which the Company holds the equity-accounted investments or distributed to the Company and other owners. In addition, the Company does not control the timing of any such distributions to the Company and other owners.

Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Shareholders of Teekay excludes items of income or loss from GAAP net income (loss) that are typically excluded by securities analysts in their published estimates of the Company’s financial results. The Company believes that certain investors use this information to evaluate the Company’s financial performance, as does management. Please refer to Appendix A of this release for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to net (loss) income, and refer to footnote (6) of the statements of (loss) income for a reconciliation of adjusted equity income to equity income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Teekay Parent Financial Measures

Teekay Parent Adjusted EBITDA represents the sum of (a) distributions or dividends (including payments-in-kind) relating to a given quarter (but received by Teekay Parent in the following quarter) as a result of ownership interests in its consolidated publicly-traded subsidiaries (Teekay LNG and Teekay Tankers), net of Teekay Parent’s corporate general and administrative expenditures for the given quarter and (b) Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Teekay Parent’s directly-owned and chartered-in assets.

Teekay Parent Free Cash Flow represents Teekay Parent Adjusted EBITDA, less Teekay Parent’s net interest expense and, commencing in the second quarter of 2020, asset retirement costs incurred for the given quarter. Net Interest Expense includes interest expense (excluding the amortization of prepaid loan costs), interest income and realized losses on interest rate swaps. Please refer to Appendices B, C, D and E of this release for further details and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Teekay Corporation Summary Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019 (1) 2020 2019 (1)
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
           
Revenues 396,517   482,805   425,836   1,453,376   1,375,106  
           
Voyage expenses (61,736 ) (66,896 ) (97,829 ) (250,196 ) (310,022 )
Vessel operating expenses (153,764 ) (147,796 ) (159,616 ) (454,853 ) (479,229 )
Time-charter hire expense (18,796 ) (17,714 ) (28,932 ) (63,566 ) (87,587 )
Depreciation and amortization (64,352 ) (62,936 ) (73,633 ) (200,205 ) (219,589 )
General and administrative expenses (18,073 ) (23,668 ) (20,016 ) (60,018 ) (63,856 )
Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of assets (2) (66,273 ) (10,669 ) (175,785 ) (171,548 ) (179,113 )
Gain on commencement of sales-type lease (3)       44,943    
Restructuring charges (4) (2,139 ) (4,622 ) (414 ) (9,149 ) (10,404 )
Income (loss) from vessel operations 11,384   148,504   (130,389 ) 288,784   25,306  
           
Interest expense (53,175 ) (59,245 ) (67,707 ) (174,940 ) (211,583 )
Interest income 1,754   2,314   1,485   6,871   6,407  
Realized and unrealized losses on non-designated          
derivative instruments (5) (1,471 ) (9,270 ) (1,924 ) (32,404 ) (18,311 )
Equity income (loss) (6) 24,392   35,343   21,514   62,048   (46,423 )
Income tax (expense) recovery (7) (3,702 ) 17,175   (3,091 ) 9,681   (11,531 )
Foreign exchange (loss) gain (5,943 ) (8,922 ) 5,628   (8,219 ) (2,853 )
Other loss – net (8) (14,627 ) (399 ) (1,424 ) (15,707 ) (12,495 )
Net (loss) income (41,388 ) 125,500   (175,908 ) 136,114   (271,483 )
Net loss (income) attributable to          
non-controlling interests 5,981   (103,777 ) (22,270 ) (199,603 ) (50,437 )
Net (loss) income attributable to the shareholders          
of Teekay Corporation (35,407 ) 21,723   (198,178 ) (63,489 ) (321,920 )
Earnings (loss) per common share of Teekay Corporation          
 - Basic $ (0.35 ) $ 0.21   $ (1.97 ) $ (0.63 ) $ (3.20 )
 - Diluted $ (0.35 ) $ 0.21   $ (1.97 ) $ (0.63 ) $ (3.20 )
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding          
 - Basic 101,107,371   101,107,362   100,784,683   101,034,362   100,697,251  
 - Diluted 101,107,371   101,196,383   100,784,683   101,034,362   100,697,251  
(1)   Comparative balances relating to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 have been recast to reflect results consistent with the presentation in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 20-F and this report for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
(2)   Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 includes write-downs of $66.3 million relating to five Aframax tankers, the Hummingbird FPSO unit, and the Suksan Salamander FSO unit, an operating lease right-of-use (ROU) asset. The five Aframax tankers were written down to their estimated fair values. In 2020, the Company made changes to the Hummingbird's expected future cash flows based on the market environment and oil prices, and contract discussions with the customer, which resulted in the vessel being fully written down. In the third quarter of 2020, the Company also made changes to the Suksan Salamander's expected future cash flows based on recent progress on the early termination of the in-charter and the corresponding novation of the charter contract to Altera Infrastructure LP (Altera). Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 also includes a $13.6 million provision incurred in the second quarter of 2020 relating to an adjustment in the Banff FPSO unit's estimated asset retirement obligation and the write-down of the unit's remaining residual value, write-downs of six multi-gas carriers totaling $45.0 million and other write-downs of two FPSO units totaling $46.5 million, both of which were incurred in the first quarter of 2020. Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 includes $175.0 million relating to the write-down of two FPSO units owned by Teekay Parent. 
(3)   Gain on commencement of sales-type lease of $44.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 relates to the commencement of the sales-type lease for the Foinaven FPSO unit as a result of a new bareboat charter agreement. 
(4)   Restructuring charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 includes redundancy accruals arising from the cessation of production of the Petrojarl Banff FPSO unit in June 2020, the restructuring of the Company's tanker operations, and the reorganization and realignment of resources of the Company's shared services functions, of which a portion of the costs are recoverable from the customer, Altera. Restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 also includes severance costs resulting from the expected termination of the contract for an FSO unit based in Australia, which are expected to be fully recoverable from the customer. Recoverable severance costs totaling $1.0 million and $6.7 million are presented in revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. 
(5)   Realized and unrealized losses related to derivative instruments that are not designated in qualifying hedging relationships for accounting purposes are included as a separate line item in the consolidated statements of (loss) income. The realized losses relate to the amounts the Company actually paid to settle such derivative instruments and the unrealized gains (losses) relate to the change in fair value of such derivative instruments, as detailed in the table below:
  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Realized (losses) gains relating to          
Interest rate swap agreements (5,349 ) (3,879 ) (2,247 ) (11,905 ) (5,720 )
Stock purchase warrants (i)         (25,559 )
Foreign currency forward contracts 379       138    
Forward freight agreements (183 ) (201 ) 435   (433 ) 393  
  (5,153 ) (4,080 ) (1,812 ) (12,200 ) (30,886 )
Unrealized gains (losses) relating to          
Interest rate swap agreements 3,956   (5,251 ) (623 ) (20,107 ) (14,839 )
Foreign currency forward contracts (53 ) 53   (435 ) 202   (536 )
Stock purchase warrants (i)         26,900  
Forward freight agreements (221 ) 8   946   (299 ) 1,050  
  3,682   (5,190 ) (112 ) (20,204 ) 12,575  
Total realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments (1,471 ) (9,270 ) (1,924 ) (32,404 ) (18,311 )
  (i)   Stock purchase warrants for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 relates to the sale of the Company's remaining interest in Altera in May 2019. Also refer to footnote (6)(i) below.

(6)   The Company’s proportionate share of items within equity income (loss) as identified in Appendix A of this release is detailed in the table below. By excluding these items from equity income (loss) as reflected in the consolidated statements of (loss) income , the Company believes the resulting adjusted equity income is a normalized amount that can be used to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s equity-accounted investments. Adjusted equity income is a non-GAAP financial measure.

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Equity income (loss) 24,392   35,343   21,514   62,048 (46,423 )
Proportionate share of unrealized (gains)          
losses on derivative instruments (2,680 ) 3,806   5,170   23,330 19,138  
Loss on sale of investment in Altera (i)       72,753  
Other (ii) 8,266   (61 ) (150 ) 16,646 873  
Equity income adjusted for items in Appendix A 29,978   39,088   26,534   102,024 46,341  
  (i)   During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized a loss of $7.9 million on sale of its investment in Altera to affiliates of Brookfield Business Partners L.P., which occurred in May 2019. In connection with the sale, the Company also recognized a write-down of $64.9 million on its equity-accounted investment in Altera during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Also refer to footnote (5)(i) above in respect of gains and losses on stock purchase warrants.
  (ii)   Other for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, and three months ended June 30, 2020, includes unrealized credit loss provision adjustments to the Company's financial instruments as a result of the adoption in 2020 of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13).
(7)   Income tax (expense) recovery for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and nine months ended September 30, 2020, includes a reduction in freight tax accruals of $16.8 million related to periods prior to 2020.
(8)   Other loss - net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, and three months ended June 30, 2020 includes unrealized credit loss provision adjustments of $15.0 million, $15.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, as a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2020. Other loss – net for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 includes a $10.7 million loss relating to the repurchase of the Company's 2020 Unsecured Senior Notes, which matured in January 2020.

Teekay Corporation Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  As at September 30, As at June 30, As at December 31,
  2020 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents - Teekay Parent 54,655 66,917 104,196
Cash and cash equivalents - Teekay LNG 201,036 226,328 160,221
Cash and cash equivalents - Teekay Tankers 120,872 167,907 88,824
Assets held for sale 65,458
Accounts receivable and other current assets 274,408 318,726 393,406
Restricted cash - Teekay Parent 4,060 3,915 2,048
Restricted cash - Teekay LNG 53,801 66,147 93,070
Restricted cash - Teekay Tankers 8,123 8,203 6,508
Vessels and equipment - Teekay Parent 13,964 95,984
Vessels and equipment - Teekay LNG 2,908,182 2,931,602 3,027,342
Vessels and equipment - Teekay Tankers 1,616,518 1,672,976 1,750,166
Operating lease right-of-use assets 61,796 81,255 159,638
Net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases 537,142 554,986 818,809
Investments in and loans to equity-accounted investments 1,111,660 1,102,386 1,173,728
Other non-current assets 128,867 130,200 133,466
Total Assets 7,081,120 7,345,512 8,072,864
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY    
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 461,664 441,857 430,497
Liabilities related to assets held for sale 2,980
Short-term debt - Teekay Tankers 20,000 10,000 50,000
Current portion of long-term debt - Teekay Parent 86,674
Current portion of long-term debt - Teekay LNG 363,161 366,237 463,047
Current portion of long-term debt - Teekay Tankers 37,756 53,830 68,930
Long-term debt - Teekay Parent 346,178 354,065 349,403
Long-term debt - Teekay LNG 2,488,953 2,568,258 2,779,253
Long-term debt - Teekay Tankers 573,381 661,627 905,537
Operating lease liabilities 63,529 72,982 148,602
Other long-term liabilities 196,568 229,415 216,348
Equity:      
Non-controlling interests 2,033,112 2,058,273 2,089,730
Shareholders of Teekay 496,818 528,968 481,863
Total Liabilities and Equity 7,081,120 7,345,512 8,072,864
        
Net debt - Teekay Parent (1) 287,463 283,233 329,833
Net debt - Teekay LNG (1) 2,597,277 2,642,020 2,989,009
Net debt - Teekay Tankers (1) 502,142 549,347 929,135

(1)   Net debt is a non-GAAP financial measure and represents short-term debt, current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt, less cash and cash equivalents, and, if applicable, restricted cash.

Teekay Corporation Summary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Nine Months Ended
  September 30,
  2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by (used for)    
OPERATING ACTIVITIES    
Net income (loss) 136,114   (271,483 )
Non-cash and non-operating items:    
Depreciation and amortization 200,205   219,589  
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments 22,373   38,803  
Write-down and loss on sale 171,548   179,113  
Gain on commencement of sales-type lease (44,943 )  
Equity (income) loss, net of dividends received (29,751 ) 71,797  
Foreign currency exchange loss and other 33,747   13,602  
Direct financing lease payments received 337,363   9,242  
Change in operating assets and liabilities 92,310   41,729  
Asset retirement obligation expenditures (15,207 )  
Expenditures for dry docking (9,623 ) (46,266 )
Net operating cash flow 894,136   256,126  
     
FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costs 1,109,267   449,686  
Prepayments of long-term debt (1,639,223 ) (774,401 )
Scheduled repayments of long-term debt (267,953 ) (171,946 )
Proceeds from short-term debt 235,000   125,000  
Prepayment of short-term debt (265,000 ) (75,000 )
Proceeds from financing related to sales-leaseback of vessels   381,526  
Prepayment of obligations related to finance leases   (111,617 )
Repayments of obligations related to finance leases (71,135 ) (72,559 )
Repurchase of Teekay LNG common units (15,635 ) (25,729 )
Distributions paid from subsidiaries to non-controlling interests (58,081 ) (46,982 )
Cash dividends paid   (5,523 )
Other financing activities (798 ) (580 )
Net financing cash flow (973,558 ) (328,125 )
     
INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Expenditures for vessels and equipment (18,468 ) (98,713 )
Proceeds from sale of vessels and equipment 60,915    
Proceeds from sale of assets, net of cash sold 24,977   100,000  
Loan repayment by joint venture 4,650    
Investment in equity-accounted investments   (42,171 )
Other investing activities (6,430 )  
Net investing cash flow 65,644   (40,884 )
     
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (13,778 ) (112,883 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the period 456,325   505,639  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the period 442,547   392,756  

Teekay CorporationAppendix A - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresAdjusted Net Income (Loss)(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2020
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
    $ Per   $ Per   $ Per
  $ Share(1) $ Share(1) $ Share(1)
Net (loss) income – GAAP basis (41,388 )   125,500     136,114    
Adjust for: Net loss (income) attributable to            
non-controlling interests 5,981     (103,777 )   (199,603 )  
Net (loss) income attributable to            
shareholders of Teekay (35,407 ) (0.35 ) 21,723   0.21   (63,489 ) (0.63 )
Add (subtract) specific items affecting net loss            
Unrealized (gains) losses from            
derivative instruments(2) (6,362 ) (0.06 ) 8,995   0.09   43,533   0.43  
Foreign currency exchange losses (3) 4,275   0.04   7,492   0.07   3,304   0.03  
Banff FPSO decommissioning costs            
net of recoveries(4) 10,564   0.10   5,854   0.06   16,418   0.16  
Write-down and (loss) gain on sale            
of vessels and other assets(5) 66,872   0.66   10,669   0.11   172,147   1.70  
Gain on commencement of sales-type lease(6)         (44,943 ) (0.44 )
Restructuring charges, net of recoveries 1,186   0.01   112     2,486   0.02  
Other(7) 22,657   0.22   (17,598 ) (0.17 ) 13,289   0.13  
Non-controlling interests’ share of items above(8) (48,556 ) (0.48 ) 2,466   0.02   (62,544 ) (0.62 )
Total adjustments 50,636   0.49   17,990   0.18   143,690   1.42  
Adjusted net income attributable to            
shareholders of Teekay 15,229   0.15   39,713   0.39   80,201   0.79  
(1)   Basic per share amounts.
(2)   Reflects unrealized gains (losses) relating to the change in the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments that are not designated in qualifying hedging relationships for accounting purposes, including those gains (losses) included in the Company's proportionate share of equity income (loss) from joint ventures.
(3)   Foreign currency exchange losses (gains) primarily relate to the Company’s debt denominated in Euros and Norwegian Kroner (NOK) and unrealized losses on cross currency swaps used to economically hedge the principal and interest on NOK bonds.
(4)   In the first quarter of 2020, CNR International (U.K.) Limited (or CNR) provided formal notice to the Company of its intention to decommission the Banff field and remove the Banff FPSO and the Apollo Spirit FSO from the field in June 2020. The oil production under the existing contract for the Banff FPSO unit ceased in June 2020, and the Company commenced decommissioning activities during the second quarter of 2020.
(5)   Refer to footnote (2) of the Summary Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income for additional information.
(6)   Gain on commencement of sales-type lease for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 relates to the commencement of the sales-type lease for the Foinaven FPSO unit as a result of a new bareboat charter agreement.
(7)   Other for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, and three months ended June 30,2020, includes credit loss provision adjustments to the Company's financial instruments upon adoption of ASU 2016-13. Other for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and three months ended June 30, 2020 also includes a reduction in freight tax accruals.
(8)   Items affecting net income include items from the Company’s consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiaries. The specific items affecting net income are analyzed to determine whether any of the amounts originated from a consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiary. Each amount that originates from a consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiary is multiplied by the non-controlling interests’ percentage share in this subsidiary to determine the non-controlling interests’ share of the amount. The amount identified as “Non-controlling interests’ share of items above” in the table above is the cumulative amount of the non-controlling interests’ proportionate share of items listed in the table.

Teekay CorporationAppendix A - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresAdjusted Net Income (Loss)(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
  September 30, September 30,
  2019 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited)
    $ Per   $ Per
  $ Share(1) $ Share(1)
Net loss – GAAP basis (175,908 )   (271,483 )  
Adjust for: Net income attributable to        
non-controlling interests (22,270 )   (50,437 )  
Net loss attributable to        
shareholders of Teekay (198,178 ) (1.97 ) (321,920 ) (3.20 )
Add (subtract) specific items affecting net loss        
Unrealized losses from non-designated derivative instruments(2) 5,283   0.05   6,565   0.07  
Foreign currency exchange gains(3) (7,059 ) (0.07 ) (1,099 ) (0.01 )
Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of vessels and        
other assets(4) 175,785   1.74   251,866   2.50  
Restructuring charges, net of recoveries 414     3,941   0.04  
Other(5) 1,267   0.01   40,594   0.40  
Non-controlling interests’ share of items above(6) (1,582 ) (0.02 ) (30,340 ) (0.30 )
Total adjustments 174,108   1.71   271,527   2.70  
Adjusted net loss attributable to        
shareholders of Teekay (24,070 ) (0.24 ) (50,393 ) (0.50 )
         
(1)   Basic per share amounts.
(2)   Reflects unrealized losses (gains) relating to the change in the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments that are not designated in qualifying hedging relationships for accounting purposes, including those losses (gains) included in the Company's proportionate share of equity income (loss) from joint ventures.
(3)   Foreign currency exchange (gains) losses primarily relate to the Company’s debt denominated in Euros and Norwegian Kroner (NOK) and unrealized (gains) losses on cross currency swaps used to economically hedge the principal and interest on NOK bonds.
(4)   Refer to footnote (2) of the Summary Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income for additional information.
(5)   Other for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 includes upfront fees on the refinancing of a vessel. Other for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 also includes the realized loss on sale of stock purchase warrants in Altera, a loss on the repurchase of 2020 Notes, and the loan extinguishment costs related to Teekay LNG's refinancing of one of its debt facilities.
(6)   Items affecting net loss include items from the Company’s consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiaries. The specific items affecting net loss are analyzed to determine whether any of the amounts originated from a consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiary. Each amount that originates from a consolidated non-wholly-owned subsidiary is multiplied by the non-controlling interests’ percentage share in this subsidiary to determine the non-controlling interests’ share of the amount. The amount identified as “Non-controlling interests’ share of items above” in the table above is the cumulative amount of the non-controlling interests’ proportionate share of items listed in the table.

Teekay CorporationAppendix B - Supplemental Financial InformationSummary Statement of Income (loss) for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020  (in thousands of U.S. dollars)(unaudited)

  Teekay Teekay Teekay Consolidation Total
  LNG Tankers Parent Adjustments(1)  
           
Revenues 148,935   170,240   77,342     396,517  
           
Voyage expenses (3,950 ) (57,777 ) (9 )   (61,736 )
Vessel operating expenses (30,642 ) (46,336 ) (76,786 )   (153,764 )
Time-charter hire expense (5,980 ) (9,070 ) (3,746 )   (18,796 )
Depreciation and amortization (32,601 ) (29,992 ) (1,759 )   (64,352 )
General and administrative expenses (6,165 ) (9,887 ) (2,021 )   (18,073 )
Write-down of vessels   (44,973 ) (21,300 )   (66,273 )
Restructuring charges   (1,398 ) (741 )   (2,139 )
Income (loss) from vessel operations 69,597   (29,193 ) (29,020 )   11,384  
           
Interest expense (30,528 ) (12,553 ) (10,124 ) 30   (53,175 )
Interest income 1,406   337   41   (30 ) 1,754  
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on          
non-designated derivative instruments (1,327 ) (414 ) 270     (1,471 )
Equity income 24,346   46       24,392  
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (2)     1,619   (1,619 )  
Income tax expense (1,420 ) (2,187 ) (95 )   (3,702 )
Foreign exchange (loss) gain (7,853 ) (514 ) 2,424     (5,943 )
Other (loss) income – net (14,149 ) 44   (522 )   (14,627 )
Net income (loss) 40,072   (44,434 ) (35,407 ) (1,619 ) (41,388 )
Net income attributable to          
non-controlling interests (3) 203       5,778   5,981  
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders/          
unitholders of publicly-listed entities 40,275   (44,434 ) (35,407 ) 4,159   (35,407 )
(1)   Consolidation Adjustments column includes adjustments which eliminate transactions between Teekay LNG, Teekay Tankers and Teekay Parent.
(2)   Teekay Corporation’s proportionate share of the net earnings of its publicly-traded subsidiaries.
(3)   Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in the Teekay LNG column represents the joint venture partners’ share of the net income of its respective consolidated joint ventures. Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in the Consolidation Adjustments column represents the public’s share of the net income of Teekay’s publicly-traded consolidated subsidiaries.

Teekay Corporation Appendix C - Supplemental Financial Information Teekay Parent Summary Operating Results For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 (in thousands of U.S. dollars)(unaudited)

        Teekay
      Corporate Parent
  FPSOs Other(1) G&A Total
         
Revenues 16,245   61,097     77,342  
         
Voyage expenses (9 )     (9 )
Vessel operating expenses (21,563 ) (55,223 )   (76,786 )
Time-charter hire expense (2 ) (3,744 )   (3,746 )
Depreciation and amortization (1,759 )     (1,759 )
General and administrative expenses (398 )   (1,623 ) (2,021 )
Write-down of vessels (2) (12,200 ) (9,100 )   (21,300 )
Restructuring charges (900 ) 159     (741 )
Loss from vessel operations (20,586 ) (6,811 ) (1,623 ) (29,020 )
         
Depreciation and amortization 1,759       1,759  
Amortization of operating lease liability        
and other (749 ) 602     (147 )
Write-down of vessels (2) 12,200   9,100     21,300  
Daughter Entities distributions (3)     9,379   9,379  
Teekay Parent adjusted EBITDA (7,376 ) 2,891   7,756   3,271  
(1)   Includes the results of one chartered-in FSO unit owned by Altera, which is largely on a flow-through basis with Teekay Parent earning a small margin.
(2)   Write-down of vessels for the three months ended September 30, 2020 relates to write-down of the Hummingbird FPSO unit and the Suksan Salamander FSO unit, an operating lease ROU asset. Please refer to footnote (2) of the Summary Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income of this release for further details.
(3)   In addition to the adjusted EBITDA generated by its directly owned and chartered-in assets, Teekay Parent also receives cash distributions from its consolidated publicly-traded subsidiary, Teekay LNG. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Teekay Parent received cash distributions of $9.4 million from Teekay LNG, including those made with respect to its general partner interests in Teekay LNG. Distributions received for a given quarter consist of the amount of distributions relating to such quarter but received by Teekay Parent in the following quarter. Please refer to Appendix D of this release for further details.

Teekay CorporationAppendix D - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresTeekay Parent Free Cash Flow(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

  Three Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Daughter Entities distributions to Teekay Parent (1)      
Teekay LNG      
Limited Partner interests (2) 8,990   8,990   4,790  
GP interests 389   389   300  
Total Daughter Entity Distributions to Teekay Parent 9,379   9,379   5,090  
       
FPSOs (7,376 ) 2,250   (13,087 )
Other income and corporate general and administrative expenses      
Other Income 2,891   3,488   649  
Corporate general and administrative expenses (3) (1,623 ) (5,423 ) (2,720 )
TEEKAY PARENT ADJUSTED EBITDA (4) 3,271   9,694   (10,068 )
       
Net interest expense (5) (8,237 ) (8,675 ) (8,714 )
Asset retirement costs incurred (6) (12,169 ) (2,927 )  
TOTAL TEEKAY PARENT FREE CASH FLOW (17,135 ) (1,908 ) (18,782 )
       
Weighted-average number of common shares - Basic 101,107,371   101,107,362   100,784,683  
(1)   Daughter Entities dividends and distributions for a given quarter consist of the amount of dividends and distributions relating to such quarter but received by Teekay Parent in the following quarter.
(2)   Common unit distribution cash flows to Teekay Parent are based on Teekay Parent’s ownership on the ex-dividend date for its publicly-traded subsidiary Teekay LNG for the periods as follows:
   Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June, 30   September 30,
    2020   2020   2019
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Teekay LNG            
Distribution per common unit $ 0.25 $ 0.25 $ 0.19
Common units owned by            
Teekay Parent   35,958,274   35,958,274   25,208,274
Total distribution $ 8,989,569   8,989,569 $ 4,789,572
(3)   Increase in corporate general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2020 relates primarily to a change in timing of annual equity-based compensation grants in 2020 and professional fees associated with the IDR transaction completed in May 2020.
(4)   Please refer to Appendices C and E for additional financial information on Teekay Parent’s adjusted EBITDA.
(5)   Please see Appendix E to this release for a description of this measure and a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure as used in this release to interest expense net of interest income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
(6)   Relates to decommissioning activities for the Banff FPSO unit, which have been accrued on the balance sheet as an asset retirement obligation. Please see Appendix C footnote (2) for additional information.

Teekay CorporationNon-GAAP Financial Reconciliations

Teekay Corporation Appendix E - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Adjusted EBITDA - Consolidated (in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Three Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Net (loss) income (41,388 ) 125,500   (175,908 )
Depreciation and amortization 64,352   62,936   73,633  
Interest expense, net of interest income 51,421   56,931   66,222  
Income tax expense (recovery) 3,702   (17,175 ) 3,091  
EBITDA 78,087   228,192   (32,962 )
Specific income statement items affecting EBITDA:      
Write-down and (loss) gain on sale of assets 66,273   10,669   175,785  
Adjustments for direct financing and sales-type lease to a cash basis and other 2,976   2,452   3,191  
Realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments 1,471   9,270   1,924  
Realized gains (losses) from the settlements of non-designated derivative instruments 195   (200 ) 435  
Equity income (24,392 ) (35,343 ) (21,514 )
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain) 5,943   8,922   (5,628 )
Other loss - net (1) 14,627   399   1,424  
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA 145,180   224,361   122,655  
Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted vessels (See Appendix E) 81,818   91,508   70,225  
Total Adjusted EBITDA 226,998   315,869   192,880  

(1)   Please refer to footnote (8) of the Summary Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income of this release for further details.

Teekay Corporation Appendix E - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Adjusted EBITDA – Equity-Accounted Vessels (in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Three Months Ended 
  September 30, 2020 June 30, 2020 September 30, 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
  At Company's At Company's At Company's
  100% Portion(1) 100% Portion(1) 100% Portion(1)
Revenues 248,474   107,619   266,539   115,422   207,749   91,490  
Vessel and other operating expenses (77,966 ) (34,522 ) (74,233 ) (32,468 ) (60,219 ) (26,779 )
Depreciation and amortization (27,436 ) (13,804 ) (26,075 ) (13,006 ) (29,799 ) (14,416 )
Income from vessel operations of equity-accounted vessels 143,072   59,293   166,231   69,948   117,731   50,295  
             
Net interest expense (61,774 ) (25,228 ) (73,310 ) (29,465 ) (57,031 ) (23,423 )
Income tax (expense) recovery (449 ) (235 ) 225   110   (32 ) (16 )
Other items including realized and            
unrealized loss on derivative            
instruments (2) (26,624 ) (9,438 ) (17,786 ) (5,250 ) (18,270 ) (5,492 )
Gain on sale of equity-accounted            
 investments           150  
Net income / equity income of equity-accounted vessels 54,225   24,392   75,360   35,343   42,398   21,514  
             
Net income / equity income            
of equity-accounted vessels 54,225   24,392   75,360   35,343   42,398   21,514  
Depreciation and amortization 27,436   13,804   26,075   13,006   29,799   14,416  
Net interest expense 61,774   25,228   73,310   29,465   57,031   23,423  
Income tax expense (recovery) 449   235   (225 ) (110 ) 32   16  
EBITDA 143,884   63,659   174,520   77,704   129,260   59,369  
Specific income statement items affecting EBITDA:          
Adjustments for direct financing and sales-type lease to a cash basis 26,752   9,677   26,381   9,499   17,701   6,470  
Amortization of in-process contracts and other (1,759 ) (956 ) (1,738 ) (945 ) (1,758 ) (956 )
Other items including realized and unrealized loss on derivative instruments(2) 26,624   9,438   17,786   5,250   18,270   5,492  
Loss on sale of equity-accounted investments           (150 )
Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted vessels (3) 195,501   81,818   216,949   91,508   163,473   70,225  
(1)   The Company’s proportionate share of its equity-accounted vessels and other investments ranged from 20% to 52%.
(2)   Includes credit loss provision adjustments recorded upon the adoption of ASU 2016-13 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020. 
(3)   Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted vessels represents the Company’s proportionate share of adjusted EBITDA from its equity-accounted vessels and other investments.

Teekay Corporation Appendix E - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Total Adjusted Revenues  (in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Three Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019 (1)
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues 396,517   482,805   425,836  
Proportionate share of revenues      
from equity-accounted joint ventures 107,619   115,422   91,490  
Less proportionate share of voyage revenues      
earned directly from equity-accounted joint ventures (6,021 ) (5,569 ) (5,501 )
Total adjusted revenues 498,115   592,658   511,825  

(1)   Comparative balances relating to the three months ended September 30, 2019 have been recast to reflect results consistent with the presentation in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 20-F and this report for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Teekay Corporation Appendix E - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresAdjusted EBITDA - Teekay Parent (in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
  (unaudited)
          Teekay
        Corporate Parent
  FPSOs Other G&A Total
               
Teekay Parent (loss) income from vessel operations   (11,540 )   2,892 (5,423 )   (14,071 )
Write-down of vessels   13,565         13,565  
Depreciation and amortization   1,761         1,761  
Amortization of operating lease liability and other   (1,536 )   596     (940 )
Daughter Entities distributions       9,401     9,401  
Adjusted EBITDA – Teekay Parent   2,250     3,488 3,978     9,716  
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
  (unaudited)
          Teekay
        Corporate Parent
  FPSOs Other G&A Total
               
Teekay Parent (loss) income from vessel operations   (194,415 )   8 (2,720 )   (197,127 )
Write-down of vessels   175,000         175,000  
Depreciation and amortization   7,811     38     7,849  
Amortization of in-process revenue contracts and other   (1,483 )   603     (880 )
Daughter Entities distributions       5,090     5,090  
Adjusted EBITDA – Teekay Parent   (13,087 )   649 2,370     (10,068 )

Teekay Corporation Appendix E - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Net Interest Expense - Teekay Parent (in thousands of U.S. dollars)

  Three Months Ended
  September 30, June 30, September 30,
  2020 2020 2019
  (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Interest expense (53,175 ) (59,245 ) (67,707 )
Interest income 1,754   2,314   1,485  
Interest expense net of interest income consolidated (51,421 ) (56,931 ) (66,222 )
Less: Non-Teekay Parent interest expense net of interest income (41,338 ) (46,371 ) (55,545 )
Interest expense net of interest income - Teekay Parent (10,083 ) (10,560 ) (10,677 )
Teekay Parent non-cash accretion and loan cost amortization 2,188   2,191   2,204  
Teekay Parent realized losses on interest rate swaps (342 ) (306 ) (241 )
Net interest expense - Teekay Parent (8,237 ) (8,675 ) (8,714 )

Forward Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) which reflect management’s current views with respect to certain future events and performance, including statements, among other things, regarding: the impact of COVID-19 and related global events on the Company’s business and financial results; fixed charter coverage for Teekay LNG’s and Teekay Tankers’ fleets for the remainder of 2020 and 2021; the timing and cost of the remediation of the Banff field’s subsea infrastructure and the Banff FPSO unit's decommissioning and recycling; and the Company's liquidity and the Teekay Group’s positioning for both near-term market volatility and to create long-term shareholder value. The following factors are among those that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, and that should be considered in evaluating any such statement: market or counterparty reaction to changes in exploration, production and storage of offshore oil and gas, either generally or in particular regions that would impact expected future growth; changes in the demand for oil, refined products, LNG or LPG; changes in trading patterns significantly affecting overall vessel tonnage requirements; greater or less than anticipated levels of vessel newbuilding orders and deliveries and greater or less than anticipated rates of vessel scrapping; changes in global oil prices or tanker rates; OPEC+ and non-OPEC production and supply levels; the duration and extent of the COVID-19 pandemic and any resulting effects on the markets in which the Company operates; the impact of the pandemic on the Company’s ability to maintain safe and efficient operations; issues with vessel operations; higher than expected costs and expenses, off-hire days or dry-docking requirements; higher than expected costs and/or delays associated with the remediation of the Banff field or the decommission/recycling of the Banff FPSO unit; changes in applicable industry laws and regulations and the timing of implementation of new laws and regulations, including IMO 2030; the potential for early termination of long-term contracts of existing vessels; changes in borrowing costs or equity valuations; declaration by Teekay LNG’s board of directors of common unit distributions; available cash to reduce financial leverage at Teekay Parent, Teekay LNG and Teekay Tankers; the impact of geopolitical tensions and changes in global economic conditions; and other factors discussed in Teekay’s filings from time to time with the SEC, including its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. Teekay expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Teekay’s expectations with respect thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

Reflects unrealized gains (losses) relating to the change in the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments that are not designated in qualifying hedging relationships for accounting purposes, including those gains (losses) included in the Company's proportionate share of equity income (loss) from joint ventures.

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