NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In the opinion of management,
the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Operations, Shareholders Equity and Cash Flows contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of
the Company as of October 27, 2007, and the results of operations and changes in cash flows for the six months then ended. Because of the seasonal nature of the Companys business, revenues and earnings results for the six months ended
October 27, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of what the results will be for the full year. The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of April 28, 2007 included in this Form 10-Q was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of
the Company included in the Companys fiscal year 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Reference should be made to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended April 28, 2007, including the
discussion of the Companys critical accounting policies. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
2.
|
New Accounting Pronouncements
|
SFAS No. 157
In September 2006, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements,
was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements; however, this pronouncement does
not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 will be effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning May 4, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on its consolidated financial
statements.
SFAS No. 159
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 allows companies to irrevocably
elect to recognize most financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Unrealized gains and losses will be reported in earnings at each reporting date. The cumulative effect of re-measuring such
instruments to fair value at adoption is accounted for as an adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings. SFAS No. 159 will be effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning May 4, 2008, and is not expected to have a
significant impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
FIN No. 48
In June 2006, Financial Interpretation (FIN) No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109, was issued by the FASB. FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return. FIN No. 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest (that will be classified in the Companys financial statements as interest expense, consistent with the Companys current accounting policy) and
penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Upon adoption of FIN No. 48 as of April 29, 2007, the Company increased its existing income tax reserves by $1,562,000, largely due to foreign and state income tax
matters. The increase was recorded as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
As of October 27, 2007, the
Company had $4,245,000 of unrecognized tax benefits. If recognized, approximately $3,479,000 would be recorded as a component of income tax expense and the additional $766,000 would be recorded as interest and penalties. In the first and second
quarters of fiscal 2008, the Company increased its unrecognized tax benefits by $728,000 and $639,000, respectively, due to the addition of income tax reserves and interest on previously recorded reserves. The increase in unrecognized tax benefits
during the second quarter of fiscal 2008 mainly resulted from the reevaluation of facts and circumstances related to a tax uncertainty identified during the adoption of FIN No. 48 in the first quarter of this fiscal year. Upon reevaluation,
management determined that a reserve amount was appropriate on this tax uncertainty and accordingly, additional income tax expense of $0.8 million was recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2008. Management also determined that this amount did not
materially impact the financial results for either the first quarter, second quarter or six-month period of this fiscal year.
With the
adoption of FIN No. 48, the Company will continue to include interest expense and penalties related to income tax contingencies in income before income taxes in its Consolidated Statements of Operations.
In many instances, the Companys uncertain positions are related to tax years that remain subject to examination by the relevant tax authorities. The
following table summarizes these open tax years by major jurisdiction as of October 27, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
Jurisdiction
|
|
Open Tax Year
Examination
in
Progress
|
|
Examination
not yet
Initiated
|
United States *
|
|
2003 2005
|
|
2006 2007
|
Canada *
|
|
2000 2005
|
|
2006 2007
|
United Kingdom
|
|
N/A
|
|
2004 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Includes federal as well as state or provincial jurisdictions, as applicable.
|
Based on the outcome of these examinations, it is reasonably possible that the related
unrecognized tax benefits for tax positions taken regarding previously filed tax returns will materially change from those recorded as liabilities for uncertain tax positions in our financial statements. In addition, the outcome of these
examinations may impact the valuation of certain deferred tax assets (such as net operating losses and credit carryforwards) in future periods. Based on the number of tax years currently under audit by the relevant federal, state and foreign
authorities, the Company anticipates that some of these audits may be finalized in the foreseeable future.
During the next 12 months, the
Company expects to settle the United States Federal Tax Audit, a Canadian Federal Tax Audit and a State Tax Audit. The settlement of these audits should reduce the unrecognized tax benefits by approximately $1,500,000.
FSP FIN No. 48-1
In May 2007,
the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FIN No. 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48. FSP FIN No. 48-1 provides guidance on how to determine whether a tax position is effectively
settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
tax benefits. FSP FIN No. 48-1
is effective retroactively to April 28, 2007. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
3.
|
ASDA Music Supply Arrangement
|
On May 24,
2007, the Company announced that its subsidiary, Handleman UK Limited (Handleman UK), and United Kingdom (UK) retailer ASDA have decided not to continue their music supply arrangement. Under this arrangement, Handleman UK
provided category management and distribution of music CDs and, to a limited extent, DVDs to ASDA stores. The decision not to continue the music supply arrangement was due to the inability of Handleman UK and ASDA to reach terms that were mutually
beneficial. Music and DVD sales to ASDA represented $56,300,000, or 10%, of the Companys consolidated revenues for the first six months of fiscal 2008 and $268,000,000, or 20%, of the Companys consolidated revenues during fiscal 2007.
Handleman UK provided music category management and distribution services to ASDA through August 2007.
Management determined that events
leading up to and resulting in this separation represented a triggering event during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. Accordingly, the Company recorded an inventory markdown in the amount of $9,000,000, representing the Companys
best estimate of the adjustment necessary to mark inventory down to liquidation value. The amount was recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 and was included in Direct product costs in the Companys fiscal 2007 Consolidated
Statements of Operations. The Company still believes this inventory markdown is adequate; however, this estimate is subject to change as the Company continues to liquidate excess inventory. Handleman UK will continue to work with the music suppliers
and its other customers in the UK, as well as other retailers, to sell off its remaining music inventory.
In addition, the Company recorded
an impairment charge of $734,000 related to fixed assets, because the carrying value of the asset group associated with the music category management and distribution activities exceeded its fair value. This impairment charge was also recorded in
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, and was included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Companys
fiscal 2007 Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company estimates, although it cannot make any assurances, that additional one-time
costs related to the termination of its music supply agreement will not exceed $4,000,000. In accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, shut down costs associated with this
termination will be recorded in fiscal 2008 as incurred. For the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company has incurred $1,105,000 in one-time costs related to the discontinuance of the ASDA business. These amounts were included in Selling,
general and administrative expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. In the UK, there is a statutory obligation for companies to pay severance, upon termination, to employees who will neither be transferred to a new
organization (if applicable) under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) regulations, nor be retained by the existing company in some other capacity. This statutory requirement is the equivalent of a benefit plan and is subject to
the guidance in SFAS No. 112, Employers Accounting for Postemployment Benefits, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 5 and 43, because there is a mutual understanding between the employee and the company. Accordingly, the
Company accrued severance costs of $155,000 and $68,000 in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2008, respectively. These amounts were included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Companys Statements of
Operations.
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
As of October 27, 2007, the
reduction in working capital attributable to the exited ASDA activities was approximately $35,500,000.
The table below summarizes the
components of accounts receivable balances included in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
April 28,
2007
|
|
Trade accounts receivable
|
|
$
|
266,571
|
|
|
$
|
248,866
|
|
Less allowances for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit impact of estimated future returns
|
|
|
(9,130
|
)
|
|
|
(8,719
|
)
|
Doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(5,363
|
)
|
|
|
(4,078
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
$
|
252,078
|
|
|
$
|
236,069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
|
Goodwill
The Company accounts for goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets. Accordingly, the Company performs an annual impairment test for goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year or as business conditions warrant a review. The goodwill test for
impairment is conducted on a reporting unit level, whereby the carrying value of each reporting unit, including goodwill, is compared to its fair value. Fair value is estimated using the present value of free cash flows method. The Company recorded
no goodwill impairment during the first six months of fiscal 2008.
Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid over the estimated
fair values of net assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill included in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 27, 2007 and April 28, 2007 was $36,938,000, which was net of amortization of $1,224,000 at each of these
balance sheet dates. The category management and distribution operations reporting segment had goodwill related to the UK reporting unit of $3,406,000 (which was net of amortization of $1,224,000), at each of these balance sheet dates, while the
video game operations and all other reporting segments had the remaining $26,629,000 and $6,903,000, of goodwill, respectively.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets relate to Crave Entertainment Group, Inc. (Crave) and REPS LLC
(REPS) and represent all of the intangible assets of the Company. The Company performs annual impairment analyses, or as business conditions warrant a review, comparing the carrying value of its intangible assets with the future economic
benefit of these assets. Based on such analyses, the Company adjusts, as necessary, the value of its intangible assets. The Company recorded no significant impairments during the first six months of fiscal 2008.
The Company, through its video game operations segment, distributes video game software that is internally developed, as well as video game software that
is purchased from other developers.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
Internally Developed Video Game
Software
Crave, through one of its subsidiary companies, publishes video game titles under the Crave brand name. These titles support
Sony, Nintendo and/or Microsoft video game platforms and are distributed by Crave. As a result, Crave incurs obligations to contracted video game software developers and, in some cases, obligations to intellectual property right holders.
Under its software development agreements, payments are typically based on the achievement of defined milestones, which vary by agreement. Such
milestones include payments due at the signing of the agreements, design and/or technical achievements and delivery of completed product; these advances are typically not refundable. These developed games are the property of Crave. Software
development costs are recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 86, which requires that these costs are capitalized once technological feasibility of a product is established and such costs are determined to be recoverable. Under this guidance,
technological feasibility should be evaluated on a product-by-product basis. Payments prior to technological feasibility, or amounts otherwise related to software development that are not capitalized, should be charged immediately to research and
development expense. Crave generally engages independent software developers experienced with the current video game platforms developed by the manufacturers. Due to the experience of the software developers and the established game platform
technology, technological feasibility is already proven prior to the beginning of, or occurs very early in, the development cycle. Therefore, Crave typically does not incur any research and development costs. The Company did not incur any research
and development costs for the six months ended October 27, 2007 and October 28, 2006 because technological feasibility related to the development of video game titles has been established prior to the start of game development.
Software development payments are classified as Intangible assets, net in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. Commencing upon
product release, these payments are amortized as royalty expense based upon the ratio of current revenues to total projected revenues, generally over a period of 18 months, and included in Direct product costs in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company performs quarterly analyses, comparing the carrying value of its software development costs with the expected sales performance of the specific products for which the costs relate. Managements
judgments and estimates are utilized in the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of these advances. Based on such analyses, the Company adjusts, when necessary, the value of its software development costs.
Certain software development agreements may require Crave to make additional payments based on pre-defined sales volumes. Subject to these terms, once all
advance payments to developers have been expensed, additional payments to developers may be required. These additional payments are accrued as royalties and included in Accrued and other liabilities in the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheets.
Under Craves intellectual property licensing agreements, payments are made to licensors in exchange for the rights to
utilize intellectual properties owned by the licensors (e.g. popular animated characters, including all designs, themes and story lines) that may be used in the development of video game software. Payments to licensors allow Crave the limited right
to use these intellectual properties, and at no time does Crave take ownership of these intellectual properties. Advances under these licensing agreements typically occur at the signing of the agreements and are not refundable. License advance
payments are classified as Intangible assets, net in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. Commencing upon product release, these payments are amortized as royalty expense based upon the ratio of current revenues to total
projected revenues, generally over a period of 18 months, and included in Direct product
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
costs in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company performs quarterly analyses comparing the carrying value of its license advances with the expected sales performance of the specific products to which the costs relate. Managements judgments
and estimates are utilized in the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of these advances. Based on such analyses, the Company adjusts, when necessary, the value of its license advances. Certain intellectual property licensing agreements may
require Crave to make additional payments based on sales volumes. Subject to these terms, once all advance payments to licensors have been expensed, additional payments to licensors may be required. These additional payments are accrued as royalties
and are included in Accrued and other liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Purchased Video Game
Software
Crave also purchases video game software from other software developers that support Sony, Nintendo and Microsoft video game
platforms. As a distributor, Crave occasionally enters into exclusive distribution agreements with these video game suppliers. Under these exclusive distribution agreements, Crave has the right to sole distribution of the agreed upon video software
games. The agreements vary by supplier, and may obligate Crave to pay minimum distribution fees or purchase a specified number of units over a designated period of time. Payments under these exclusive distribution agreements are usually made at the
time the agreements are signed, at the time of manufacturing, or in some instances, at the time of product receipt by Crave. These exclusive distribution advances are classified as Intangible assets, net in the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheets and are amortized as royalty expense based upon sales of product purchased from these suppliers, and included in Direct product costs in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. Under certain
of these exclusive distribution agreements, additional payments to these suppliers may be required if pre-defined minimum purchase volumes are exceeded. These additional payments are also classified as Intangible assets, net in the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. Managements judgments and estimates are utilized in the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of these advances.
The Companys future minimum payment commitments related to all of these agreements, as discussed above, are $11,642,000 as of October 27, 2007. Accrued royalties as of October 27, 2007 and
April 28, 2007 totaled $1,099,000 and $482,000, respectively.
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
The following information relates
to intangible assets subject to amortization as of October 27, 2007 and April 28, 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 27, 2007
|
|
April 28, 2007
|
Amortized
Intangible Assets
|
|
Gross
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
Gross
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
7,900
|
|
$
|
2,866
|
|
$
|
7,900
|
|
$
|
2,182
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
28,100
|
|
|
9,949
|
|
|
28,100
|
|
|
7,547
|
Non-compete agreements
|
|
|
3,970
|
|
|
2,435
|
|
|
3,970
|
|
|
1,849
|
Software development costs and distribution/license advances
|
|
|
28,872
|
|
|
14,743
|
|
|
18,785
|
|
|
10,744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
68,842
|
|
$
|
29,993
|
|
$
|
58,755
|
|
$
|
22,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 27, 2007
|
|
April 28, 2007
|
Amortized
Intangible Assets
|
|
Net
Amount
|
|
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
|
|
Net
Amount
|
|
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
5,034
|
|
|
180 mos.
|
|
$
|
5,718
|
|
|
180 mos.
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
18,151
|
|
|
227 mos.
|
|
|
20,553
|
|
|
227 mos.
|
Non-compete agreements
|
|
|
1,535
|
|
|
41 mos.
|
|
|
2,121
|
|
|
41 mos.
|
Software development costs and distribution/license advances
|
|
|
14,129
|
|
|
14 mos.
|
|
|
8,041
|
|
|
17 mos.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
38,849
|
|
|
122 mos.
|
|
$
|
36,433
|
|
|
141 mos.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalty expense related specifically to software development costs and licensed rights included in
Recoupment of development costs/licensed rights in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
Royalty Expense
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
Software development costs, including write down to net realizable value of $290 for fiscal year 2008 and $750 for fiscal 2007
|
|
$
|
2,372
|
|
$
|
2,589
|
Exclusive distribution rights
|
|
|
1,118
|
|
|
|
Licensed intellectual property rights, including write down to net realizable value of $38 for fiscal year 2008 and $0 for fiscal year 2007
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,999
|
|
$
|
3,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
The Companys aggregate
amortization expense related to all intangible assets for the first six months of fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 totaled $7,671,000 and $7,463,000, respectively. The Company estimates future aggregate amortization expense as follows (in thousands of
dollars):
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Years
|
|
Amounts
|
2008
|
|
$
|
9,318
|
2009
|
|
|
14,135
|
2010
|
|
|
3,737
|
2011
|
|
|
2,771
|
2012
|
|
|
2,083
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
6,805
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
38,849
|
|
|
|
|
On April 30, 2007, Handleman Company and
certain of its subsidiaries entered into two multi-year, secured credit agreements with GE Capital and Silver Point Finance. Company borrowings under the agreements are limited to $40,000,000 plus the collateral value of certain assets less
reserves, with a maximum of $250,000,000. On the same day, the Company terminated its amended and restated credit agreements dated November 22, 2005 with its lenders and repaid all amounts outstanding under those agreements. Absent a new
multi-year credit facility, the Company would have violated covenants under its previous credit agreement.
On October 27, 2007, the
Company had borrowings of $114,440,000 against its new agreements, of which $24,440,000 was borrowed under its revolving facility and $90,000,000 was borrowed under its term loans. The Companys borrowings under these credit agreements, which
mature in April 2012, contain subjective acceleration clauses, and accordingly, have been classified as a current liability as of October 27, 2007, in accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin 79-3, Subjective Acceleration Clause in
Long-Term Debt Agreements. The maximum borrowings allowed by the agreements on October 27, 2007 was $182,000,000, based on the collateral value of the Companys assets. The Company had borrowings of $106,897,000 as of April 28,
2007 under the old debt agreements that were all classified as current due to the planned termination of that agreement.
The significant
terms of the new credit agreements are as follows:
GE Capital Credit Agreement
Handleman Company and certain subsidiaries of Handleman Company; General Electric Corporation, as Administrative Agent, Agent and Lender; and GE Capital
Markets, Inc. as Lead Arranger, entered into a Credit Agreement dated April 30, 2007 (GE Capital Credit Agreement). Pursuant to this new five-year credit agreement, Handleman may borrow up to $110,000,000 in the aggregate for the
purpose of providing (a) working capital financing for Handleman and its subsidiaries, (b) funds to repay certain existing indebtedness of Handleman and its subsidiaries, (c) funds for general corporate purposes of Handleman and its
subsidiaries, and (d) funds for other purposes permitted by the GE Capital Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the GE Capital Credit Agreement, Handleman has granted to General Electric Capital Corporation, as agent, a security interest in and lien
upon all of the Companys existing and after-acquired personal and real property.
12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
The material terms of the GE
Capital Credit Agreement are as follows:
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
$110,000,000
|
|
|
Maturity
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
Libor plus range of 150 to 200 basis points or prime rate plus 0 to 50 basis points based on the performance grid as stated in the GE Capital Credit Agreement
|
|
|
Unused Fee
|
|
.50%
|
|
|
Collateral
|
|
First priority security interest in all accounts receivable and inventory
Second priority interest in all Term Priority Collateral
|
|
|
Covenant
|
|
Restrictions on distributions and dividends, acquisitions and investments, indebtedness, prepayments, liens and affiliate transactions, capital structure and business, guaranteed indebtedness
and asset sales as stated in the GE Capital Credit Agreement
|
Silver Point Finance Credit and Guaranty Agreement
Handleman Company and certain Handleman subsidiaries, as Guarantors; certain lenders; Silver Point Finance, LLC (Silver Point), as
administrative agent for the Lenders, in such capacity as Administrative Agent, as Collateral agent and as co-lead arranger entered into a Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated April 30, 2007 (Silver Point Finance and Guaranty
Agreement). Pursuant to this new five-year agreement, Handleman may borrow up to $140,000,000 comprised of (a) $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Tranche A Term Loan (Term Loan A), (b) $40,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Tranche B Term Loan (Term Loan B), and (c) up to $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Revolving Commitments (Revolving Facility), the proceeds of which shall be used to (i) repay the
existing indebtedness and the existing intercompany note, (ii) finance the working capital needs and general corporate purposes of Handleman and its subsidiaries, and (iii) pay fees and expenses associated with the loan transaction and
refinancing. Handleman has secured the obligations by granting liens against substantially all of its assets.
The material terms of the
Silver Point Finance Credit and Guaranty Agreement are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving
Facility
|
|
Term
Loan A
|
|
Term
Loan B
|
Amount
|
|
$50,000,000
|
|
$50,000,000
|
|
$40,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity
|
|
5 years
|
|
5 years
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
Libor plus 400 basis points or prime rate plus 300 basis points
|
|
Libor plus 400 basis points or prime rate plus 300 basis points
|
|
Libor plus 600 basis points or prime rate plus 500 basis points
|
|
|
|
|
Unused Fee
|
|
2.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral
|
|
Second priority interest in all accounts receivable and inventory that secures the GE Facility on a first priority basis and second priority
interest in the Term Priority Collateral
Third priority security interest in all GE
Collateral
|
|
Second priority interest in all accounts receivable and inventory that secures the GE Facility on a first priority basis and second priority
interest in the Term Priority Collateral
Third priority security interest in all GE
Collateral
|
|
First priority interest in all tangible and intangible assets (including, without limitation, all owned real estate), except the GE Collateral
Third priority security interest in all GE Collateral
|
Optional Prepayment
Prepayment premium of 2% on or after 24 months but prior to 36 months; 1.0% prepayment premium on or after 36 months but prior to 48 months; 0% prepayment premium on or after 48 months
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
Covenants to Credit Agreements
Pursuant to the GE Capital Credit Agreement and the Silver Point Finance Credit and Guaranty Agreement, Handleman must maintain a
minimum excess availability, which is subject to increase, in order to borrow under these agreements if the Company does not achieve established EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) levels on a trailing
twelve-month basis.
Amendments to Credit Agreements
In June 2007, the Company and its lenders entered into a waiver and amendment to the new credit agreements. This waiver and amendment extended the due date for certain post closing matters.
In September 2007, the Company and its lenders entered into a second amendment to the new credit agreements. This amendment suspended the daily sweep of
all U.S. customer receipts to GE Capital until the Company borrows from GE Capital and extended the period that allows the Companys UK and Canadian cash balance ceiling limits to include outstanding checks.
In November 2007, the Company and its lenders entered into a third amendment to the new credit agreements. This amendment revised the agreements to
reflect the merger between two of the Companys subsidiaries, Handleman Entertainment Resources LLC and Handleman Services Company (thereafter known as Handleman Services Company). In addition, this amendment further extended the period that
allows the Companys UK and Canadian cash balance ceiling limits to include outstanding checks. This amendment also waived two instances when the Companys Canadian cash balance exceeded authorized limits and waived the delivery of copies
of certain provincial and corporate tax returns sent to the lenders no later than 15 days after their filing. These defaults were cured prior to the filing of this Form 10-Q.
7.
|
Derivatives and Market Risk
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments
In the normal course of business, Handleman Company is exposed to market risk associated with changes in interest
rates and foreign currency exchange rates. To manage a portion of these inherent risks, the Company may purchase certain types of derivative financial instruments, from time to time, based on managements judgment of the trade-off between risk,
opportunity and cost. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Currency
Forward Contracts
The Companys business is primarily denominated in U.S. dollars. The Company typically does not enter into any
contracts to hedge this risk.
The Company has two qualified defined
benefit pension plans (pension plans) that cover substantially all full-time U.S. and Canadian employees. In addition, the Company has two nonqualified defined benefit plans, U.S. and Canadian Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans
(SERPs), which cover select employees.
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
During the first quarter of fiscal
2008, the Company paid $495,000 in lump sum payments to certain non-executive active and terminated employees from the U.S. SERP Rabbi Trust. Accordingly, a settlement loss of $260,000 was recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. In accordance
with SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R), the Company calculated the settlement losses and remeasured
the plan assets and benefit obligations resulting from the lump sum payments to the plan participants. As a result of remeasurement, the Company recorded an increase of $101,000 to the unfunded status of the U.S. SERP in the first quarter of fiscal
2008.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the Companys Board of Directors approved amendments to freeze the Companys U.S.
pension plan and U.S. SERP. Accordingly, during the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company recorded non-cash curtailment charges of $680,000 and $384,000 related to the Companys U.S. pension plan and U.S. SERP, respectively. These charges
were calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 88, Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits, using actuarial assumptions as of July 29, 2006. SFAS
No. 88 requires curtailment accounting if an event eliminates, for a significant number of employees, the accrual of defined benefits for some or all of their future services. In the event of a curtailment, a loss must be recognized for the
unrecognized prior service cost associated with years of service no longer expected to be rendered.
The information below, for all periods
presented, combines U.S. and Canadian pension plans and U.S. and Canadian SERPs. Components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plans
|
|
|
SERPs
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
116
|
|
|
$
|
455
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
$
|
126
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
832
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
134
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(893
|
)
|
|
|
(1,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost, actuarial loss and other
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
133
|
|
|
$
|
232
|
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
$
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plans
|
|
|
SERPs
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
206
|
|
|
$
|
896
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
$
|
234
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,747
|
|
|
|
1,685
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
277
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(1,762
|
)
|
|
|
(2,205
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost, actuarial loss and other
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
76
|
Settlement/curtailment loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
680
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
236
|
|
|
$
|
1,245
|
|
|
$
|
431
|
|
$
|
971
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
For the six months ended
October 27, 2007, contributions to the Companys defined benefit pension plans were $278,000. The Company anticipates contributing an additional $255,000 to the pension plans in the remainder of fiscal 2008, for a total contribution of
$533,000. These amounts represent contributions to the Canadian pension plan only. The Company does not expect to contribute to either the U.S. pension plan or Canadian SERP in fiscal 2008.
Contingencies
The Company has a contingent liability with a certain state taxing authority related to the filing and payment of franchise taxes. The Company feels it
has filed and paid these taxes appropriately and has filed a protest with this taxing authority. The outcome of this matter is unknown. The Company believes its potential exposure is in the range of zero to $2,800,000. However, because no assurance
can be given to the resolution of this unresolved issue, as they are neither probable nor estimatable, no accrual has been recorded for this item.
The Company has the following contingent liabilities related to its acquisition of Crave during fiscal 2006: (i) up to $21,000,000 in earn out payments that are payable based upon Craves adjusted EBITDA for the calendar years
2005, 2006 and 2007, as those figures are calculated for each of such years; and (ii) up to $2,000,000 to be paid on or about January 2, 2008, if three certain Crave employees remain with that entity through December 31, 2007. In the
third quarter of fiscal 2007, one of the three previously mentioned Crave employees departed, thereby reducing the $2,000,000 contingent liability to $1,500,000. The Company is accruing this liability over 25 months with the related expense included
in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. An adjustment in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, in the amount of $260,000, was recorded to reflect the reduction in this
contingent liability. No earn out payments were achieved by Crave for calendar years 2005 and 2006, and the Company does not expect any earn out payments to be achieved by Crave for calendar 2007.
During fiscal 2006, the Company recorded investment income of approximately $4,300,000 related to a gain on the sale of an investment in PRN, a company
that provides in-store media networks. Under the terms of the sale agreement, the Company received additional proceeds of $957,000 during the first quarter of fiscal 2008 and may receive an additional $400,000 through September 2009, subject to
general and tax indemnification claims.
On May 22, 2007, Handleman Companys Compensation Committee adopted Handleman
Companys Key Employee Retention Plan (KERP) for executive officers and certain other employees. Management identified 53 key employees for the KERP based on (i) a high risk of the employee terminating his/her employment
relationship with Handleman; (ii) the employee being critical to Handlemans success; (iii) the employees job performance rating of good or better; (iv) the difficulty for management to replace the knowledge,
skills and abilities the employee provides Handleman; and (v) the impact suffered by Handleman as a result of the employee terminating his/her employment relationship with Handleman exceeding the cost of retaining the employee. Management
determined each employees total KERP potential payout by taking a percentage, ranging from 20% to 75%, of the employees base salary as of May 22, 2007. The key employees will receive 25% of the total payout if the employee is
employed by Handleman up to and on December 15, 2007; and the remaining 75% of the total payout if the employee is employed by Handleman up to and on March 15, 2009. As of October 27, 2007, 51 of the 53 employees originally identified
remain employed by the Company. The cost associated with the KERP for full payouts to all key employees would total $3,080,000. The Company is accruing this liability over the vesting periods with the related expense included in Selling,
general and administrative expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
On November 28, 2007,
Handleman announced that Mr. Albert Koch will serve as Handlemans President and Chief Executive Officer through Handlemans engagement of AP Services, LLC. AP Services is affiliated with AlixPartners, a financial advisory firm, where
Mr. Koch is Vice Chairman, Managing Director and Partner. In addition to an hourly rate and time commitment for services, Handleman has also agreed to pay AP Services a success fee that is equal to 5% of the increase in shareholder market
capitalization from the inception of the agreement through the payment due date. The market capitalization on the inception date shall be determined by the number of outstanding shares (20,460,000 shares) multiplied by the average of the closing
prices for the five trading days ending on November 28, 2007. The minimum success fee shall be an amount equal to 20% of the AP Services billing for Mr. Kochs time from the inception of the contract through the payment due date
provided that such minimum shall not exceed 20% of the increase in market capitalization.
Litigation
The Company is not currently involved in any legal proceedings that are material or for which it does not believe it has adequate reserves. Any other
legal proceedings in which the Company is involved are routine legal matters that are incidental to the business and the ultimate outcome of which is not expected to be material to future results of consolidated operations, financial position and
cash flows. The Company establishes reserves for all claims and legal proceedings based on its best estimate of the amounts it expects to pay.
Comprehensive loss is
summarized as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(15,877
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14,237
|
)
|
|
$
|
(33,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
(20,180
|
)
|
Changes in: Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
|
|
1,643
|
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
|
2,953
|
|
Employee benefit related adjustments, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(194
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
Interest rate swap, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(194
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss, net of tax
|
|
$
|
(14,171
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,788
|
)
|
|
$
|
(29,693
|
)
|
|
$
|
(17,284
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below summarizes the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
included in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
April 28,
2007
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
$
|
26,748
|
|
|
$
|
22,654
|
|
Employee benefit related adjustments
|
|
|
(5,434
|
)
|
|
|
(5,240
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
21,314
|
|
|
$
|
17,414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
Effective with the second
quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company has changed its reportable segments to reflect how the business is managed. A segment is a component of an enterprise that has discrete financial information that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating
decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Companys REPS LLC subsidiary is now being disclosed as a separate reporting segment as it does not meet the quantitative and qualitative criteria defined in SFAS
No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, to allow it to be aggregated with another segment for reporting purposes. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to the new reporting
segment structure.
The reportable segments of the Company are category management and distribution operations, video game operations and
all other.
Within the category management and distribution operations business segment, the Companys revenues can be categorized as
follows: (i) Category Management Revenues sales to customers who receive the full suite of category management services included with their purchase of Handleman-owned tangible products (primarily music); this suite of services includes
assortment management utilizing the Companys category management systems and processes, product warehousing, ticketing, direct to store shipments, in-store field service and customer returns management; (ii) Greeting Cards Revenues
sales to customers who receive only certain category management services with the purchase of Handleman-owned greeting cards, including assortment management on replenishment orders, product warehousing, direct to store shipments, in-store field
service and customer returns management; (iii) Fee-for-Services Revenues revenues generated from the sale of services performed by the Company such as in-store field service and/or warehousing and distribution of customer-owned product;
in these arrangements, the customer does not purchase tangible product from Handleman Company. For the six months ended October 27, 2007, revenues generated from full category management, greeting cards and fee-for-services represented 70%, 6%
and 4% of the Companys consolidated revenues, respectively.
Within the video game operations business segment, the Company generates
revenues from the sale and distribution of Handleman-owned video game hardware, software and accessories. Product is shipped directly to individual stores. For the first six months of fiscal 2008, revenues generated from the video game operations
represented 19% of the Companys consolidated revenues.
The all other segment primarily represents the Companys REPS LLC
operating segment. REPS provides in-store merchandising for home entertainment and consumer product brand owners at mass merchant, warehouse club and specialty retailers. Prior to the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the operating results for REPS
were included in the category management and distribution operations reporting segment. For the first six months of fiscal 2008, revenues generated with external customers from the all other segment represented 1% of the Companys consolidated
revenues.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1, Accounting Policies, contained in
the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended April 28, 2007. The Company evaluates performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based on income before corporate allocations, interest expense, investment (loss) income and
income taxes (segment income).
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
The tables below present
information about reported segments for the three months ended October 27, 2007 and October 28, 2006 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended October 27, 2007:
|
|
Category
Management
and
Distribution
Operations
|
|
Video
Game
Operations
|
|
|
All
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category management music, video and other revenues
|
|
$
|
216,513
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
216,513
|
Greeting cards revenues
|
|
|
17,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,742
|
Fee-for-services revenues external customers
|
|
|
12,479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,542
|
|
|
|
16,021
|
Fee-for-services revenues intersegment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,280
|
|
|
|
7,280
|
Video game related distribution revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues
|
|
|
246,734
|
|
|
65,253
|
|
|
|
10,822
|
|
|
|
322,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,895
|
|
|
1,455
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
3,868
|
Segment income (loss)
|
|
|
9,047
|
|
|
1,364
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
10,331
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
1,344
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
1,367
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended October 28, 2006:
|
|
Category
Management
and
Distribution
Operations
|
|
Video
Game
Operations
|
|
|
All
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category management music, video and other revenues
|
|
$
|
280,110
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
280,110
|
Fee-for-services revenues external customers
|
|
|
822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,420
|
|
|
|
5,242
|
Fee-for-services revenues intersegment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,924
|
|
|
|
6,924
|
Video game related distribution revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues
|
|
|
280,932
|
|
|
45,157
|
|
|
|
11,344
|
|
|
|
337,433
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,930
|
|
|
1,802
|
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
|
4,324
|
Segment income (loss)
|
|
|
15,815
|
|
|
(2,661
|
)
|
|
|
(592
|
)
|
|
|
12,562
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
5,909
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
6,108
|
19
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
The tables below present
information about reported segments for the six months ended October 27, 2007 and October 28, 2006 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended October 27, 2007:
|
|
Category
Management
and
Distribution
Operations
|
|
Video
Game
Operations
|
|
|
All
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category management music, video and other revenues
|
|
$
|
416,215
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
416,215
|
Greeting cards revenues
|
|
|
33,229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,229
|
Fee-for-services revenues external customers
|
|
|
22,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,218
|
|
|
|
30,097
|
Fee-for services revenues intersegment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,007
|
|
|
|
13,007
|
Video game related distribution revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues
|
|
|
472,323
|
|
|
110,172
|
|
|
|
20,225
|
|
|
|
602,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
4,322
|
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
8,284
|
Segment income (loss)
|
|
|
12,141
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
(765
|
)
|
|
|
11,683
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
2,404
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
2,481
|
Total assets
|
|
|
200,970
|
|
|
149,182
|
|
|
|
15,985
|
|
|
|
366,137
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended October 28, 2006:
|
|
Category
Management
and
Distribution
Operations
|
|
Video
Game
Operations
|
|
|
All
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category management music, video and other revenues
|
|
$
|
485,080
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
485,080
|
Fee-for-services revenues external customers
|
|
|
1,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,434
|
|
|
|
9,880
|
Fee-for services revenues intersegment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,250
|
|
|
|
14,250
|
Video game related distribution revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues
|
|
|
486,526
|
|
|
75,955
|
|
|
|
22,684
|
|
|
|
585,165
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,936
|
|
|
3,607
|
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
|
|
8,725
|
Segment income (loss)
|
|
|
17,983
|
|
|
(6,944
|
)
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
10,957
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
9,760
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
10,090
|
Total assets
|
|
|
409,484
|
|
|
135,286
|
|
|
|
19,765
|
|
|
|
564,535
|
20
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
A reconciliation of total segment
revenues to consolidated revenues, total segment depreciation and amortization expense to consolidated depreciation and amortization expense, total segment income to consolidated loss before income taxes, total segment capital expenditures to
consolidated capital expenditures and total segment assets to consolidated assets as of and for the three and six months ended October 27, 2007 and October 28, 2006 is as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues
|
|
$
|
322,809
|
|
|
$
|
337,433
|
|
|
$
|
602,720
|
|
|
$
|
585,165
|
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues
|
|
|
(7,280
|
)
|
|
|
(6,924
|
)
|
|
|
(13,007
|
)
|
|
|
(14,250
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated revenues
|
|
$
|
315,529
|
|
|
$
|
330,509
|
|
|
$
|
589,713
|
|
|
$
|
570,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment depreciation and amortization expense
|
|
$
|
3,868
|
|
|
$
|
4,324
|
|
|
$
|
8,284
|
|
|
$
|
8,725
|
|
Corporate depreciation and amortization expense
|
|
|
2,034
|
|
|
|
1,989
|
|
|
|
4,022
|
|
|
|
3,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated depreciation and amortization expense
|
|
$
|
5,902
|
|
|
$
|
6,313
|
|
|
$
|
12,306
|
|
|
$
|
12,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss Before Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment income
|
|
$
|
10,331
|
|
|
$
|
12,562
|
|
|
$
|
11,683
|
|
|
$
|
10,957
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(3,090
|
)
|
|
|
(1,495
|
)
|
|
|
(6,374
|
)
|
|
|
(3,276
|
)
|
Investment (loss) income
|
|
|
(3,140
|
)
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
(1,691
|
)
|
|
|
476
|
|
Corporate expenses
|
|
|
(19,132
|
)
|
|
|
(19,710
|
)
|
|
|
(36,314
|
)
|
|
|
(38,729
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated loss before income taxes
|
|
$
|
(15,031
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,173
|
)
|
|
$
|
(32,696
|
)
|
|
$
|
(30,572
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
1,367
|
|
|
$
|
6,108
|
|
|
$
|
2,481
|
|
|
$
|
10,090
|
|
Corporate capital expenditures
|
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
|
1,146
|
|
|
|
835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
2,412
|
|
|
$
|
6,645
|
|
|
$
|
3,627
|
|
|
$
|
10,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
366,137
|
|
|
$
|
564,535
|
|
Corporate assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,242
|
|
|
|
176,358
|
|
Elimination of intercompany receivables and payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77,906
|
)
|
|
|
(36,755
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
590,473
|
|
|
$
|
704,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
12.
|
Common Stock Basic and Diluted Shares
|
A
reconciliation of the weighted average shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted shares is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
|
October 27,
2007
|
|
October 28,
2006
|
Weighted average shares during the period basic
|
|
20,359
|
|
20,268
|
|
20,286
|
|
20,197
|
Additional shares from assumed exercise of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares adjusted for assumed exercise of stock-based compensation diluted
|
|
20,359
|
|
20,268
|
|
20,286
|
|
20,197
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effective income tax rates for
the second quarters of fiscal 2008 and 2007 were (5.6)% and (74.2)%, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the first six months of fiscal 2008 and 2007 were (2.7)% and 34.0%, respectively. No income tax benefit was recorded on operating
losses incurred during the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2008 due to the Companys uncertainty as to whether these benefits could be realized in the future. As a result, the Company receives no income tax benefit from operating
losses incurred in certain taxing jurisdictions and income tax expense related to reserves provided for uncertain tax benefits. The income tax expense recorded in the second quarter and first six months of this fiscal year resulted from income taxes
related to foreign taxing jurisdictions and income tax expense related to reserves provided for uncertain tax benefits. The significantly higher income tax rate in the second quarter of fiscal 2007 was due to the anticipated mix of earnings for
fiscal 2007, as forecasted, within the taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates.
The Company has a 23.6% equity
investment in a start-up venture that offered online music distribution that linked right holders (artists, record labels and media companies) directly with retailers and consumers. Although this investment satisfied the requirements for
classification as a variable interest entity (VIE) in accordance with the guidance in FIN No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51, the Company
determined that it was not the primary beneficiary, therefore the operating results of this VIE were not consolidated with those of the Company. As a result, the Company recorded this investment under the equity method of accounting.
On November 30, 2007, the VIE defaulted on its first installment on a loan repayment to the Company in the amount of approximately $768,000. This
default, coupled with other events occurring in the second quarter of this year, including the loss of a major customer by the VIE and a request by the VIE for additional cash funding from the Company to finance ongoing operations, were deemed
triggering events, indicating that the Companys carrying value of its investment in this VIE may exceed its fair value. Therefore, an impairment test was performed in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock, that resulted in an impairment charge in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 in the amount of $3,454,000. This charge was included in
22
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
Investment (loss)
income in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. Subsequent to this impairment charge, the Companys remaining investment in the VIE totals $497,000. Further, the loan receivable from the VIE in the amount of $3,167,000
was written off in the second quarter of this year because the Company believed the VIE cannot generate sufficient cash flows from its operations to fund its debt repayments to the Company in consideration of the events occurring in the second
quarter of this fiscal year, as described above. This loan receivable write-off was included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
23