As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 11, 2022
Registration No. 333-257806
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NUMBER 3 TO
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933
RECON TECHNOLOGY, LTD
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Cayman
Islands |
|
N/A |
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification Number) |
Room 601, 1 Shui’an South Street
Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100012
People’s Republic of China
+86 (10) 8494-5799 — telephone
(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
CT Corporation System
28 Liberty St.
New York, NY 10005
+1-212-894-8940 — telephone
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Anthony W. Basch, Esq.
Benming Zhang, Esq.
Kaufman & Canoles, P.C.
Two James Center, 14th Floor
1021 East Cary Street
Richmond, Virginia 23219
+1-804-771-5700 — telephone
+1-888-360-9092 — facsimile
Approximate date of commencement of proposed
sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of the registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this
Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any of the securities being registered on
this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following
box. x
If this Form is filed to register additional
securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed
pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant
to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to
a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company that prepares its
financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities
Act. ¨
†The term “new or revised financial
accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification
after April 5, 2012.
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION
FEE
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered | |
Amount to
be Registered(1) | | |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate
Price Per
Share(2) | | |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering
Price | | |
Amount
of Registration
Fee(3)(6) | |
Class A ordinary shares,
$0.0925 par value (the “Ordinary Shares”), issuable upon exercise of warrants(4)(5) | |
| 8,814,102 | | |
$ | 6.24 | | |
$ | 54,999,996.48 | | |
$ | 6,000.50 | |
(1) |
All shares registered pursuant to this registration statement are to
be offered for resale by the Selling Shareholders (defined below). Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), this registration statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional Ordinary Shares
of the registrant, $0.0925 par value per share, issued to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar
events. No additional consideration will be received for such additional number of Ordinary Shares, and therefore no registration
fee is required pursuant to Rule 457(i) under the Securities Act. |
(2) |
Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(g) under the Securities Act. |
(3) |
Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities act of 1933,
as amended. |
(4) |
As described in greater detail in the prospectus contained in this
registration statement, the Ordinary Shares to be offered for resale by selling shareholders include an aggregate of 8,814,102 Ordinary
Shares underlying warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares issued to the selling shareholders in connection with a private placement
transaction. |
(5) |
Relates to the Ordinary Shares underlying the Ordinary Share purchase
warrants, if such warrants are exercised for cash. If such warrants are exercised on a cashless basis, then the underlying Ordinary
Shares shall be covered by the registration fee in respect of the Ordinary Shares. |
(6) |
Previously paid. |
The Registrant hereby amends this registration
statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment that
specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus
is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities
in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS |
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION |
DATED
March , 2022 |
RECON TECHNOLOGY, LTD
8,814,102 Class A Ordinary Shares underlying
Warrants
This prospectus relates to
the offer and resale of up to an aggregate of 8,814,102 Class A ordinary shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of Recon Technology,
Ltd (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), par value $0.0925 per share (“Ordinary
Shares”) issuable upon exercise of warrants currently held by such Selling Shareholders as follows: 8,814,102 Ordinary Shares issuable
upon exercise of certain Ordinary Share purchase warrants issued on June 16, 2021 (the “Warrants”). The holders of the Warrants
are each referred to herein as a “Selling Shareholder” and collectively as the “Selling Shareholders.” Each of
the Warrants is exercisable for one Ordinary Share at an initial exercise price of $6.24 per share.
This prospectus also covers
any additional Ordinary Shares that may become issuable upon any anti-dilution adjustment pursuant to the terms of the Warrants by reason
of share splits, share dividends, subsequent equity sale and other events described therein.
The Selling Shareholders
identified in this prospectus, or their respective transferees, pledgees, donees or other successors-in-interest, may offer the Warrant
Shares issuable from time to time upon exercise of the Warrants, through public or private transactions at prevailing market prices,
at prices related to prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated prices. For additional information on the methods of sale for
the Warrant Shares that may be used by the Selling Shareholders, see the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” on page
19. For a list of the Selling Shareholders, see the section entitled “Selling Shareholders” on page 15.
The Selling Shareholders
may sell any, all or none of the securities offered by this prospectus, and we do not know when or in what amount the Selling Shareholders
may sell their Warrant Shares following the effective date of this registration statement.
We are registering the Warrant
Shares on behalf of the Selling Shareholders, to be offered and sold by them from time to time. While we will not receive any proceeds
from the sale of the Warrant Shares, we may receive up to $6.24 per share upon the cash exercise of any of the Warrants. However, we
cannot predict whether, when or in what amounts the Warrants will be exercised, and it is possible that the Warrants may expire and never
be exercised, in which case we would not receive any cash proceeds. We have agreed to bear all of the expenses incurred in connection
with the registration of the Warrant Shares. The Selling Shareholders will pay or assume discounts, commissions, fees of underwriters,
selling brokers or dealer managers and similar expenses, if any, incurred for the sale of the Warrant Shares.
Our Ordinary Shares are listed
on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “RCON.” On September 30, 2021, the last reported sale price of our Ordinary
Shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market was $2.83 per share. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information, where applicable,
as to other listings, if any, on the Nasdaq Capital Market or other securities exchange of the securities covered by the prospectus supplement.
Investing in our Ordinary
Shares involves a high degree of risk, including the risk of losing your entire investment. See “Risk Factors” beginning
on page 12 to read about factors you should consider before buying our Ordinary Shares.
We are a Cayman Islands
holding company with operations conducted by our subsidiaries established in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”
or “China”) and in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China (“HKSAR”
or “Hong Kong”), and by our contractual arrangements with variable interest entities, or “VIEs,” and the VIEs’
subsidiaries located in China. Ordinary shares offered in this offering are shares of our off-shore holding company instead of shares
of the VIEs or its subsidiaries in China. This structure involves unique risks to investors. The VIE structure provides contractual exposure
to foreign investment in Chinese-based companies, pursuant to which U.S. GAAP accounting rules require us to consolidate such VIEs’
financial results in our financial statements. VIE structures are generally used where Chinese law prohibits direct foreign investment
in the operating companies. Investors may never directly hold equity interests in the Chinese operating companies. Unless otherwise stated,
as used in this prospectus and in the context of describing our operations and consolidated financial information, “we,”
“us,” “Company,” or “our,” refers to RECON TECHNOLOGY, LTD, a Cayman Island holding company. “VIEs”
refers to the PRC variable interest entities and their subsidiaries (Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Beijing BHD Petroleum Technology Co.,
and Future Gas Station (Beijing) Technology, Ltd., or “Nanjing Recon,” “BHD,” and “FGS,” respectively).
We mainly conduct our
business through the VIEs, Nanjing Recon, BHD and their respective subsidiaries by means of Contractual Arrangements. Because we do not
hold equity interests in the VIEs and their subsidiaries, we are subject to risks due to the uncertainty of the interpretation and application
of the PRC laws and regulations regarding VIEs and the VIE structure, including but not limited to regulatory review of overseas listing
of PRC companies through a special purpose vehicle, and the validity and enforcement of the contractual arrangements with the VIEs. We
are also subject to the risk that the PRC government could disallow the VIE structure, which would likely result in a material change
in our operations and as a result the value of Ordinary Shares may depreciate significantly or become worthless. At the time of
this filing, the Contractual Agreements have not been tested in a court of law.
Our auditor, Friedman
LLP (Friedman) is an accounting, tax and business consulting firm headquartered in New York City, New York in the United States of America.
While Friedman does maintain an active China-based practice group in its Beijing office location, Friedman is not subject to the determination
report announced by the Public Companies Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”) on December 16, 2021 relative to the Holding
Foreign Companies Accountable Act. Further, Friedman is not listed as one of the registered public accounting firms under Appendix A
or B as a “Mainland China Determination” or a “Hong Kong Determination” according to that certain PCAOB report
dated December 16, 2021.
For
U.S. GAAP purposes, each VIE has its own operating cash flow. Cash flow between our Company and the VIEs primarily consists of transfers
from us to the VIEs for supplemental working capital, which is mainly used in purchase of materials and payment of operating expenses
and investments. In addition, the VIEs occasionally make payments on our behalf when we experience a cash shortage. For the fiscal years
ended June 30, 2020 and 2021, cash transferred from the Company to its VIEs was RMB1,890,340 and RMB9,000,000, respectively. There
was no cash transferred from the VIEs to the Company or fees paid on behalf of the Company by the VIEs during the years ended June 30,
2020 or 2021. Neither we nor the VIEs have present plans to distribute earnings or settle amounts owed under the Contractual Agreements.
Cash in the VIEs are expected to be retained for business growth and operation. No dividends or distributions have been declared to pay
to us from our subsidiaries or the VIEs. No dividends or distributions were made to any U.S. investors. For a description of our corporate
structure and VIE contractual arrangements, see “Corporate History and Structure.” See also “Risk Factors
– Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure.”
We are also subject to legal
and operational risks associated with being based in and having the majority of the Company’s and VIEs’ operations in China.
These risks may result in a material change in our operations, or a complete hindrance of our ability to offer or continue to offer our
securities to investors and could cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless. Recently, the PRC government
initiated a series of regulatory actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little advance notice, including
cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, enhancing supervision over China-based companies listed overseas using
variable interest entity structures, adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in
anti-monopoly enforcement. On July 6, 2021, the General Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the General Office
of the State Council jointly issued an announcement to crack down on illegal activities in the securities market and promote the high-quality
development of the capital market, which, among other things, requires the relevant governmental authorities to strengthen cross-border
oversight of law-enforcement and judicial cooperation, to enhance supervision over China-based companies listed overseas, and to establish
and improve the system of extraterritorial application of the PRC securities laws. On July 10, 2021, the PRC State Internet Information
Office issued the Measures of Cybersecurity Review (Revised Draft for Comments, not yet effective), which requires cyberspace operators
with personal information of more than 1 million users who want to list abroad to file a cybersecurity review with the Office of Cybersecurity
Review. Furthermore, the Chinese education sector is going through a series of reforms and new laws and guidelines have been recently
promulgated and released to regulate our industry. As of the date of this prospectus, these new laws and guidelines have not impacted
the Company’s ability to conduct its business, accept foreign investments, or list on a U.S. or other foreign exchange because
the Company and the VIEs are not involved in the education industry and do not maintain data of more than 1 million users; however, there
are uncertainties in the interpretation and enforcement of these new laws and guidelines, which could materially and adversely impact
our business and financial outlook. See “Risk Factors - Risks Related to Doing Business in China” and “Risk
Factors - Risks Related to This Offering.”
Investing in our securities
involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” on page 12 of this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference
in this prospectus, as updated in the applicable prospectus supplement, any related free writing prospectus and other future filings
we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, for a discussion of the
factors you should consider carefully before deciding to purchase our securities.
This prospectus describes the general manner in
which the Warrant Shares may be offered and sold. If necessary, the specific manner in which the Warrant Shares may be offered and sold
will be described in a supplement to this prospectus.
Neither the Securities
and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus
is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is __, 2022.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus describes
the general manner in which the Selling Shareholders may offer from time to time up to an aggregate of 8,814,102 Ordinary Shares issuable
upon the exercise of the Warrants. You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and the related exhibits, any
prospectus supplement or amendment thereto and the documents incorporated by reference, or to which we have referred you, before making
your investment decision. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders have authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If
anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus, any prospectus supplement
or amendments thereto do not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, the Warrant Shares offered by this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement or amendments thereto in any jurisdiction to or from any person to whom or from whom it is unlawful
to make such offer or solicitation of an offer in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus,
any prospectus supplement or amendments thereto, as well as information we have previously filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of the applicable document.
If necessary, the specific
manner in which the Warrant Shares may be offered and sold will be described in a supplement to this prospectus, which supplement may
also add, update or change any of the information contained in this prospectus. To the extent there is a conflict between the information
contained in this prospectus and the prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement, provided
that if any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date-for example,
a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement-the statement in the document having the later date
modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.
Neither the delivery of this
prospectus nor any distribution of Warrant Shares pursuant to this prospectus shall, under any circumstances, create any implication
that there has been no change in the information set forth or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or in our affairs since
the date of this prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since such date.
As permitted by SEC rules
and regulations, the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part includes additional information not contained in this
prospectus. You may read the registration statement and the other reports we file with the SEC at its website or at its offices described
below under “Where You Can Find More Information.”
Unless the context otherwise
requires, all references in this prospectus to “Recon,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “the
Company” or similar words refer to Recon Technology, Ltd, a Cayman Island holding company, together with our subsidiaries. Separately,
“VIEs” refers to the PRC variable interest entities and their subsidiaries (Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Beijing BHD Petroleum
Technology Co., and Future Gas Station (Beijing) Technology, Ltd., or “Nanjing Recon,” “BHD,” and “FGS,”
respectively).
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus and our SEC
filings that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus contain or incorporate by reference forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical
fact are “forward-looking statements,” including any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items, any statements
of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations, any statements concerning proposed new projects or other
developments, any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance, any statements of management’s beliefs, goals,
strategies, intentions and objectives, and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. The words “believe,”
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,”
“could,” “should,” “potential,” “likely,” “projects,” “continue,”
“will,” and “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not
all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to
future events, are based on assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties.
We cannot guarantee that
we actually will achieve the plans, intentions or expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue
reliance on these statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those
indicated or implied by forward-looking statements. These important factors include those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors”
contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the applicable prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus
we may authorize for use in connection with a specific offering. These factors and the other cautionary statements made in this prospectus
should be read as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements whenever they appear in this prospectus. Except as required
by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
Our Company - Overview
We are a Cayman Islands
holding company with operations conducted by our subsidiaries established in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”
or “China”) and in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China (“HKSAR”
or “Hong Kong”), and by our contractual arrangements with variable interest entities, or “VIEs,” and the VIEs’
subsidiaries. Our company, by contractual arrangements, involve Chinese companies that provide hardware, software, and on-site services
to companies in the petroleum mining, extraction and sales of refined oil industry in the PRC. To this end, by contract our company and
our subsidiaries, Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Recon-BJ”) are engaged with the following PRC companies:
Recon Technology Co., Limited (“Recon-HK”), Beijing BHD Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd. (“BHD”), Future Gas Station
(Beijing) Technology, Ltd. (“FGS”), Jining Recon Technology Ltd. (“Recon-JN”), Recon Investment Ltd. (“Recon-IN”),
and Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Ltd. (“Nanjing Recon”) (collectively, the “Domestic Companies”), which provide
services designed to automate and enhance the extraction of petroleum. Two of the PRC companies, such as BHD and Nanjing Recon, control
subsidiaries as well.
We believe that one of the
most important advancements in China’s petroleum industry has been the automation of significant segments of the exploration and
extraction process. The Domestic Companies’ and our automation products and services allow petroleum mining and extraction companies
to reduce their labor requirements and improve the productivity of oilfields. The Domestic Companies’ solutions allow customers
to locate productive oilfields more easily and accurately, improve control over the extraction process, increase oil yield efficiency
in tertiary stage oil recovery, and improve the transportation of crude oil.
Our principal executive offices
are located at Room 601, 1 Shui’an South Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100012, People’s Republic of China. Our telephone
number at this address is +86 (10) 8494-5799. Our Ordinary Shares are traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “RCON.”
Our Internet website, www.recon.cn, provides a
variety of information about our Company. We do not incorporate by reference into this prospectus the information on, or accessible through,
our website, and you should not consider it as part of this prospectus. Our annual reports on Form 20-F and current reports on Form 6-K
filed with the SEC are available, as soon as practicable after filing, at the investors’ page on our corporate website, or by a
direct link to its filings on the SEC’s free website.
History and Development of the Company
The Company was incorporated
under the laws of the Cayman Islands on August 21, 2007 by Mr. Yin Shenping, Mr. Chen Guangqiang and Mr. Li Hongqi (the “Founders”)
as a company with limited liability. The Domestic Companies provide oilfield specialized equipment, automation systems, tools, chemicals
and field services to petroleum companies mainly in the People’s Republic of China. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary,
Recon Technology Co., Limited (“Recon-HK”) was incorporated on September 6, 2007 in Hong Kong. On November 15, 2007, Recon-HK
established one wholly owned subsidiary, Jining Recon Technology Ltd. (“Recon-JN”) under the laws of the PRC, which was later
dissolved on April 10, 2019 as part of our previously disclosed organizational restructuring. Recon-HK did not own any assets or conduct
any operations and was dissolved on May 15, 2020. On November 19, 2010, the Company established another wholly owned subsidiary, Recon
Investment Ltd. (“Recon-IN”) under the laws of HK. On January 18, 2014, Recon-IN established one wholly owned subsidiary,
Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Recon-BJ”) under the laws of the PRC. Other than the equity interest in Recon-BJ,
Recon-IN does not own any assets or conduct any operations.
The following PRC legal
entities are consolidated as variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for accounting purposes and operate in the Chinese oilfield
equipment & service industry and energy industry and their subsidiaries:
|
1. |
BHD and |
|
2. |
Nanjing Recon. |
Chinese laws and regulations
currently do not prohibit or restrict foreign ownership in petroleum businesses. However, Chinese laws and regulations do prevent direct
foreign investment in certain industries. On January 1, 2008, to protect our shareholders from possible future foreign ownership restrictions,
the Founders, who also held the controlling interest of BHD and Nanjing Recon, reorganized the corporate and shareholding structure of
these entities by entering into certain exclusive agreements with Recon-JN, which entitled Recon-JN to receive a majority of the residual
returns. On May 29, 2009 Recon-JN and BHD and Nanjing Recon entered into an operating agreement to provide full guarantee for the performance
of such contracts, agreements or transactions entered into by BHD and Nanjing Recon. As a result of the new agreement, Recon-JN absorbed
100% of the expected losses and received 90% of the expected net income of BHD and Nanjing Recon, which resulted in Recon-JN being the
primary beneficiary of these Companies for accounting purposes.
Recon-JN also entered into
Share Pledge Agreements with the Founders, who pledged all their equity interest in these entities to Recon-JN. The Share Pledge Agreements,
which were entered into by each Founder, pledged each of the Founders’ equity interest in BHD and Nanjing Recon as a guarantee
for the service payment under the Service Agreement.
The Service Agreement entered
into on January 1, 2008, between Recon-JN and BHD and Nanjing Recon, obligated Recon-JN to provide technical consulting services to BHD
and Nanjing Recon in exchange for 90% of their annual net income as a service fee.
On April 1, 2019, as part
of our planned organizational restructuring, Recon-BJ entered into a series of VIE agreements with BHD and Nanjing Recon, respectively,
under the same terms and conditions as that of the VIE agreements previously entered into by Recon-JN. As a result, the structuring of
the VIEs for Recon-BJ effectively mirrored the same contractual arrangement with Recon-JN. Under general accounting principles, Recon-BJ
bears all the economic risk of losses and receives 90% of the expected profits of BHD and Nanjing Recon, and consequently is considered
the primary beneficiary of the VIEs. As part of the plan of reorganization, Recon-JN was dissolved on April 10, 2019. As Recon-JN’s
parent company, Recon-HK did not own any assets or conduct any operations, and therefore was dissolved on May 15, 2020.
Based on the VIE agreements,
we consolidate BHD and Nanjing Recon as VIEs as required by Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, Consolidation
because we are the primary beneficiary of the VIEs. Management performs an ongoing reassessment of whether Recon-BJ was the primary beneficiary
of BHD and Nanjing Recon.
On August 28, 2000, a
Founder of the Company purchased a controlling interest in BHD which was organized under the laws of the PRC on June 29, 1999. Through
December 15, 2010, the Founders held a 67.5% ownership interest in BHD. From December 16, 2010 to June 30, 2012, Messrs. Yin Shenping
and Chen Guangqiang held an 86.24% ownership interest of BHD. From June 30, 2012 to June 30, 2019, Mr. Chen Guangqiang continued to devote
his personal patent to BHD and increased his ownership interest of BHD. As of the date of this registration statement, Messrs. Yin Shenping
and Chen Guangqiang collectively hold a 91.62% ownership interest of BHD. BHD is combined with the Company through the date of the exclusive
agreements, and has been consolidated since January 1, 2008, the date of the agreements based on ASC Topic 810. The Company allocates
net income 90% and 100% loss, based upon the VIE agreements. Profits allocated to the minority interest are the remaining amount (10%).
On July 4, 2003, Nanjing
Recon was organized under the laws of the PRC. On August 27, 2007, the Founders of the Company purchased a majority ownership of Nanjing
Recon from a related party who was a majority owner of Nanjing Recon. Through December 15, 2010, the Founders held 80% ownership interest
in Nanjing Recon. From December 16, 2010 to June 30, 2012, Messrs. Yin Shenping and Chen Guangqiang held 80% ownership interest of Nanjing
Recon. Nanjing Recon is combined with the Company through the date of the exclusive agreements, and is consolidated following January
1, 2008, the date of the agreements based on ASC Topic 810. The Company allocates net income 90% and 100% loss, based upon the VIE agreements.
Profits allocated to the non-controlling interest are the remaining amount (10%).
On January 29, 2015, we increased
our authorized shares from 25,000,000 to 100,000,000 ordinary shares.
BHD, one VIE, controls following
subsidiaries:
| 1) | On December 17, 2015, Huang Hua BHD Petroleum
Equipment Manufacturing Co. LTD (“HH BHD”), a fully owned subsidiary established
by BHD was organized under the laws of the PRC. |
| 2) | On May 23, 2017, Gan Su BHD Environmental
Technology Co., Ltd (“Gan Su BHD”) was established by BHD and another investor
under the laws of the PRC, with registered capital of ¥50 million. It is focusing on
oilfield sewage treatment and oily sludge disposal projects. As of June 30, 2019, BHD had
invested a total of ¥9.3 million Gan Su BHD. The paid in capital was ¥15.48 million
($2.31 million) as of June 30, 2019. Based on its revised chapter dated August 11, 2017,
BHD owns an interest of 51% of Gan Su BHD. |
| 3) | On October 16, 2017, Qing Hai BHD New Energy
Technology Co., Ltd. (“Qinghai BHD”) was established by BHD and a few other investors
under the laws of the PRC, with registered capital of ¥50 million. It is focusing on
design and production and sales of solar energy heating furnaces. As of June 30, 2019, BHD
had invested a total of ¥2.3 million to Qinghai BHD. The paid in capital was ¥4.2
million ($0.63 million) as of June 30, 2019. BHD owns an interest of 55% of Qinghai BHD. |
As the energy consumption
market opened to private and foreign companies, and online payment technology developed, the Domestic Companies began to invest in the
downstream of the oil industry. On December 15, 2017, BHD and Nanjing Recon entered into a subscription agreement with Future Gas Station
(Beijing) Technology, Ltd (“FGS”), pursuant to which the Domestic Companies acquired an 8% equity interest in FGS. Established
in January 2016, FGS is a service company focusing on providing new technical applications and data operations to gas stations and provides
solutions to gas stations to improve their operations and their customers’ experience. On August 21, 2018, the Domestic Companies
entered into an investment agreement and a supplemental agreement (collectively, the “Investment Agreement”) with FGS and
the other shareholders of FGS. Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, the VIEs’ ownership interest in FGS shall increase from 8%
to 43%, in exchange for their investment in FGS for a total amount of RMB 10 million in cash and the issuance of 2,435,284 restricted
Ordinary Shares to the other shareholders of FGS with certain conditions. As of June 30, 2019, the Domestic Companies invested an aggregate
amount of RMB 35,116,707 ($5,113,984) in FGS and issued 2,435,284 restricted shares in total to other shareholders of FGS, and the Domestic
Companies’ ownership interest in FGS has increased to 43%.
On December 10, 2019, the Company’s board
of directors approved to effect a one-for-five reverse stock split of its ordinary shares (the “Reverse Stock Split”) with
the market effective date of December 27, 2019, such that the number of the Company’s ordinary shares is decreased from 100,000,000
to 20,000,000 and the par value of each ordinary share is increased from US$0.0185 to US$0.0925. As a result of the Reverse Stock Split,
each five pre-split ordinary shares outstanding were automatically combined and converted to one issued and outstanding ordinary share
without any action on the part of the shareholder.
On November 25, 2020, the Company and certain
accredited investors (the “Investors”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”)
pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Investors, and the Investors agreed to purchase from the Company, in an unregistered
private transaction, notes (the “Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $6,485,000, convertible into ordinary shares,
at a rate of $0.71 per share, upon the terms and subject to the limitations and conditions set forth in such Notes. The Company received
gross proceeds of $6,485,000 through December 4, 2020 to December 30, 2020. Pursuant to the conversion notices to convert the
Notes in full with the conversion date of January 25, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 9,225,338 ordinary shares to the
Investors.
On February 4, 2021, Nanjing Recon and BHD,
entered into the fourth supplemental agreement to the investment agreement with FGS and FGS’ founding shareholders to acquire 8%
equity ownership of FGS. The transaction has been closed. As a result, the Domestic Companies collectively own 51% interest of FGS and
we began to consolidate the financial results of FGS since February 2021, which will be reflected in our financial results for the
year ended June 30, 2021. Through the fourth supplemental agreement, the Domestic Companies waived the requirement on FGS’
performances goal about the number of gas stations. Accordingly, the Domestic Companies agreed to pay for the balance of the investment
and cancelled the related lock-up terms on the restricted shares, in exchange of additional 8% equity ownership of FGS.
On April 5, 2021, at the 2021 annual meeting,
to implement a dual class structure, our shareholders approved (i) a special resolution that the authorized share capital of the
Company be amended from US$1,850,000, divided into 20,000,000 ordinary shares of a nominal or par value of US$0.0925 each, to US$15,725,000,
divided into 150,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a nominal or par value of US$0.0925 each and 20,000,000 Class B ordinary
shares of a nominal or par value of US$0.0925 each, and (ii) a special resolution that the Third Amended and Restated Memorandum
and Articles of Association of the Company to substitute the Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. On April 7,
2021, the Company filed the Third Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association with the Companies Register of the Cayman
Islands. Our Class A ordinary shares began to trade on the NASDAQ Capital Market on April 12, 2021 under the same symbol, “RCON.”
On
June 3, 2021, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Starry Blockchain Energy Pte. Ltd. (“Starry”) and its
controlling shareholders (the “Starry Controlling Shareholders”) to acquire 30% of the equity interest in Starry. Under the
Agreement, the acquired 30% of the equity interest in Starry was valued at $3,000,000. As consideration for the 30% equity interest,
the Company issued 316,345 unregistered, restricted Class A Ordinary Shares, based on $9.48 per share, the average closing
price in the 30 trading days prior to the signing of the Agreement, to the Starry Controlling Shareholders. The acquisition closed
on June 11, 2021. On November 10, 2021, we agreed to terminate the share exchange agreement with Starry and the Starry
Controlling Shareholders. Starry and the Starry Controlling Shareholders have refunded us the 316,345 unregistered, restricted Class
A Ordinary Shares. Concurrently, we executed an exclusive technical consulting and service agreement with Starry to provide us with business
consulting advice in exchange for 500,000 unregistered, restricted Class A Ordinary Shares, based on $2.13 per share, to Starry. The
exclusive technical consulting and service agreement concluded on December 31, 2021.
On December 5, 2021, our board of directors
and its compensation committee approved issuances of a total of 2,500,000 Class B Ordinary Shares from such shares reserved under
the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan to directors and officers Shenping Yin and Guangqiang Chen. The compensation committee
recommended and the board approved the Class B Ordinary Shares grants to Shenping Yin and Guangqiang Chen, each of whom has received
a one-time share grant of 1,250,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.
Summary of Risk Factors
Investing in our Ordinary Shares involves significant
risks. You should carefully consider all of the information in this prospectus and the filings incorporated by reference before making
an investment in our Ordinary Shares. Below please find a summary of the principal risks we face, organized under relevant headings.
These risks are discussed more fully in the section titled “Risk Factors.”
Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure
We are also subject to risks and uncertainties
related to our corporate structure, including, but not limited to, the following:
|
• |
|
We depend upon the Contractual
Arrangements in conducting our business in China, which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control.
|
|
• |
|
We conduct our business through BHD, Nanjing Recon and their respective subsidiaries by means of
Contractual Arrangements. These agreements have not been tested in a court of law. If the PRC courts or administrative authorities
determine that these contractual arrangements do not comply with applicable regulations, we could be subject to severe penalties
and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, changes in such PRC laws and regulations may materially and adversely
affect our business. |
Risks Related to Doing Business in China
We are based in China and have the majority of
our operations in China, so we face risks and uncertainties related to doing business in China in general, including, but not limited
to, the following:
|
• |
|
Adverse changes in political,
economic and other policies of the Chinese government could have a material adverse effect on the overall economic growth of China,
which could materially and adversely affect the growth of our business and our competitive position. |
|
• |
|
Uncertainties with respect
to the PRC legal system could have a material adverse effect on us. |
|
• |
|
China’s economic,
political and social conditions, as well as changes in any government policies, laws and regulations, could have a material adverse
effect on our business. |
|
• |
|
The Chinese government
exerts substantial influence over the manner in which we must conduct our business activities. |
|
• |
|
The Chinese government may intervene or influence our operations at any time. |
|
• |
|
In light of recent events
indicating greater oversight by the Cyberspace Administration of China over data security, particularly for companies listed or seeking
to list on a foreign exchange, we may be subject to a variety of PRC laws and other obligations
regarding cybersecurity and data protection, and any failure to comply with applicable laws and obligations could have a material
and adverse effect on our business, our continued listing on Nasdaq, financial condition, and results of operations. |
|
• |
|
PRC regulations relating
to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident shareholders to personal
liability and limit our ability to acquire PRC companies or to inject capital into our PRC subsidiary, limit our PRC subsidiary ability
to distribute profits to us, or otherwise materially and adversely affect us. |
|
• |
|
You may experience difficulties
in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing original actions in China against us or our management
named in the prospectus based on Hong Kong or other foreign laws, and the ability of U.S. authorities to bring actions in China may
also be limited. |
|
• |
|
Any actions by the Chinese
government to exert more oversight and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and/or foreign investment and/or operations
in China-based issuers could significantly change our operations, limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to
offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. |
|
• |
|
Rules and regulations in
China can change quickly with little or no advance notice and their interpretation and the implementation involve uncertainty. |
|
• |
|
If our public accounting
firm does not permit the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) to inspect it within three years pursuant
to the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, we may be delisted. |
|
• |
|
The PRC government may
issue further restrictive measures in the future. |
|
• |
|
We may be exposed to liabilities
under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Chinese anti-corruption law. |
|
• |
|
We may be subject to a
variety of laws and other obligations regarding cybersecurity and data protection, and any failure to comply with applicable laws
and obligations could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
|
• |
|
It may be difficult for
overseas shareholders and/or regulators to conduct investigation or collect evidence within China. |
|
• |
|
Failure to comply with
laws and regulations applicable to our business in China could subject us to fines and penalties and could also cause us to lose
customers or otherwise harm our business. |
|
• |
|
The recent joint statement
by the SEC, proposed rule changes submitted by NASDAQ, and an act passed by the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives,
all call for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies. These developments could add uncertainties
to our future offerings, business operations share price and reputation. |
|
• |
|
NASDAQ may apply additional
and more stringent criteria for our continued listing. |
Risks Related to our Corporate Structure
In addition to the risks described above, we
are subject to general risks and uncertainties related to our Ordinary Shares and our organizational structure, including, but not limited
to, the following:
|
• |
|
Any future issuances of
Class B Ordinary Shares may be dilutive to the voting power of Class A Ordinary Shareholders. |
|
• |
|
The dual class structure
of our ordinary shares has the effect of concentrating voting control with holders of Class B Ordinary Shares. |
|
• |
|
Recent joint statement
by the SEC and PCAOB, proposed rule changes submitted by Nasdaq, and an act passed by the US Senate all call for additional
and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon assessing the qualification of their auditors. These
developments could add uncertainties to our offering. |
|
• |
|
Our Class B Ordinary
Shares have stronger voting power than our Class A Ordinary Shares and certain existing shareholders have substantial influence
over our Company and their interests may not be aligned with the interests of our other shareholders. |
|
|
|
|
|
• |
|
Trading in our securities may be prohibited under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act
if the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board determines that it cannot inspect or fully investigate our auditor, and that as
a result an exchange may determine to delist our securities. |
Our Corporate Structure
The following charts summarize our corporate
legal structure and identify our subsidiaries, the VIEs and their subsidiaries as of the date of this prospectus.
![](https://content.edgar-online.com/edgar_conv_img/2022/03/11/0001104659-22-032907_tm2136583d1_f3a-img001.jpg)
Contractual Arrangements
Chinese laws and regulations currently do not
prohibit or restrict foreign ownership in petroleum businesses. However, Chinese laws and regulations do prevent direct foreign investment
in certain industries. In 2008, to protect our shareholders from possible future foreign ownership restrictions, our Founders signed
a series of agreements with Recon-JN, BHD and Nanjing Recon, so Recon-JN became the primary beneficiary of BHD and Nanjing Recon for
accounting purposes.
On April 1, 2019, as part of our planned organizational
restructuring, Recon-BJ entered into a series of VIE agreements with BHD and Nanjing Recon, respectively, under the same terms and conditions
as that of the VIE agreements previously entered into by Recon-JN. As a result, the VIEs were effectively transferred from Recon-JN to
Recon-BJ.
Exclusive Technical Consulting Service Agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive technical consulting
service agreement between Recon-BJ and each of BHD and Nanjing Recon dated April 1, 2019, Recon-BJ has the exclusive right to provide
each of BHD and Nanjing Recon with technical support services, consulting services and other services, including granting use rights
of intellectual property rights, software services, network support, database support, hardware services, technical support, employee
training, research and development of technology and market information, business management consulting, marketing and promotion services,
customer management and services, lease hardware and device, and the others necessary for each of BHD and Nanjing Recon’s needs.
In exchange, Recon-BJ is entitled to a service fee that equals 90% of the expected profits of BHD and Nanjing Recon. Recon-BJ bears all
the economic risk of losses. In addition to the services fee, each of BHD and Nanjing Recon may reimburse all reasonable costs, reimbursed
payments and out-of-pocket expenses, paid or incurred by Recon-BJ in connection with its performance.
Under
the exclusive technical consulting service agreement, without Recon-BJ’s prior written consent, each of BHD and Nanjing
Recon agrees not to engage in any transaction which may materially affect its asset, business, employment, obligation, right or operation.
“The exclusive technical consulting service
agreement remains effective, unless terminated pursuant to the exclusive technical consulting service agreement or upon the written notice
of Recon-BJ. Recon-BJ, BHD, and Nanjing Recon have deferred their respective service fees because each of BHD and Nanjing Recon have
reported losses. Recon-BJ continues to accrue the payment obligations arising from the service fees. Above all else, these certain contractual
arrangements are in keeping with corporate formalities to distinguish our operations in connection with Recon-BJ and the VIEs and their
subsidiaries.”
Exclusive Equity Interest Purchase Agreement
Pursuant to the amended and restated
exclusive equity interest purchase agreement dated April 1, 2019, among Recon-BJ, each of BHD and Nanjing Recon and the shareholder who owned all the
equity interests of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon, such shareholders grant Recon-BJ an exclusive right to purchase their equity
interests in each of BHD and Nanjing Recon. The purchase price shall be the lowest price then permitted under applicable PRC laws.
Recon-BJ or its designated person may exercise such right at any time to purchase all or part of the equity interests in each of BHD
and Nanjing Recon until it has acquired all equity interests of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon, which is irrevocable during the term
of the agreement.
The amended and restated exclusive equity interest
purchase agreement remains in effect until all equity interests held by the shareholders have been transferred or assigned to Recon-BJ
and/or any other person designated by Recon-BJ. However, Recon-BJ has the right to terminate these agreements unconditionally upon giving
prior written notice to each of BHD and Nanjing Recon at any time.
Equity Interest Pledge Agreement
Pursuant
to the amended and restated equity interest pledge agreement among the shareholders who owned all the equity interests of each of BHD
and Nanjing Recon dated April 1, 2019, such shareholders pledge all of the equity interests in each of BHD and Nanjing Recon to
Recon-BJ as collateral to secure the obligations of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon under the exclusive technical consulting service agreement
and the amended and restated exclusive equity interest purchase agreement. The shareholders of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon are prohibited
or may not transfer the pledged equity interests without prior consent of Recon-BJ unless transferring the equity interests to Recon-BJ
or its designated person in accordance with the amended and restated exclusive equity interest purchase agreement.
The
amended and restated equity interest pledge agreement shall come into force the date on which the pledged interests is recorded, under
each of BHD and Nanjing Recon’s register of shareholders and is registered with competent administration for industry and
commerce of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon until all of the liabilities and debts to Recon-BJ have been fulfilled completely by each of
BHD and Nanjing Recon. Each of BHD and Nanjing Recon and the shareholders who owned all the equity interest of each of BHD and Nanjing
Recon shall not terminate this agreement in any circumstance for any reason.
Shareholders’ Power of Attorney
Pursuant
to the shareholders’ amended and restated power of attorney, all dated April 1, 2019, the shareholders of each of BHD and Nanjing
Recon gives Recon-BJ irrevocable proxies to act on their behaves on all matters pertaining to each of BHD and Nanjing Recon and to exercise
all of their rights as shareholders of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon, including the right to execute and deliver shareholder resolutions,
to dispose any or all equity interests, to nominate, elect, designate, or appoint officers and directors, to supervise company’s
performance, to approve submission of any registration documents, to attend shareholders meetings, to exercise voting rights and all
of the other rights, to take legal actions against the harmful actions by directors or officers, to approve the amendments to the articles
of association of the company, and any other rights under the articles of association of the company. The amended and restated power
of attorney shall remain in effect while the shareholders of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon hold the equity interests in each of BHD and
Nanjing Recon.
Based on the foregoing Contractual Arrangements,
which authorize Recon-BJ to receive all of the VIEs’ expected residual returns, we account for each of BHD and Nanjing Recon as
a VIE. Accordingly, we consolidate the accounts of each of BHD and Nanjing Recon, in accordance with Regulation S-X-3A-02 promulgated
by the SEC and Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, Consolidation.
Because we do not directly hold equity interest
in the VIEs, we are subject to risks due to uncertainty of the interpretation and the application of the PRC laws and regulations, including
limitation on foreign ownership of internet technology companies, regulatory review of oversea listing of PRC companies through a special
purpose vehicle, and the validity and enforcement of the VIE Agreements. We are also subject to the risks of uncertainty about any future
actions of the PRC government in this regard that could disallow the VIE structure, which would likely result in a material change in
our operations and the value of Ordinary Shares may depreciate significantly or become worthless.
Our Contractual Arrangements have not been
tested in a court of law and may be less effective in providing control over each of BHD and Nanjing Recon than direct ownership. See
“Risk Factors - We depend upon the Contractual Arrangements in conducting our business in China, which may not be as effective
as direct ownership in providing operational control.” for more details.
We may also be subject to sanctions imposed by
PRC regulatory agencies including the Chinese Securities Regulatory Commission, or CSRC, if we fail to comply with their rules and regulations.
See “Risk Factors — The approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and other compliance procedures may be required
in connection with this offering, and, if required, we cannot predict whether we will be able to obtain such approval.” for more
details.
We are subject to certain legal and operational
risks associated with the VIEs’ operations in China. PRC laws and regulations governing our current business operations are sometimes
vague and uncertain, and therefore, these risks may result in a material change in the VIEs’ operations, significant depreciation
of the value of our Ordinary Shares, or a complete hindrance of our ability to offer or continue to offer our securities to investors.
See “Risk Factors - We conduct our business through BHD, Nanjing Recon and their respective subsidiaries by means of Contractual
Arrangements. If the PRC courts or administrative authorities determine that these contractual arrangements do not comply with applicable
regulations, we could be subject to severe penalties and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, changes in such PRC laws
and regulations may materially and adversely affect our business.” Recently, the PRC government initiated a series of regulatory
actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities
in the securities market, enhancing supervision over China-based companies listed overseas using variable interest entity structure,
adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in anti-monopoly enforcement. Since these
statements and regulatory actions are new, it is highly uncertain how soon legislative or administrative regulation making bodies will
respond and what existing or new laws or regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations will be modified or promulgated,
if any, and the potential impact such modified or new laws and regulations will have on our daily business operation, the ability to
accept foreign investments and list on an U.S. exchange.
Permission Required from the PRC Authorities for the VIEs’
Operation
We
are currently not required to obtain permission from any of the PRC authorities to operate and issue our Ordinary Shares to foreign investors.
In addition, we, our subsidiaries, or the VIEs are not required to obtain permission or approval from the PRC authorities including CSRC
or Cyberspace Administration of China for the VIEs’ operation, nor have we, our subsidiaries, or VIEs applied for or received any
denial for the VIEs’ operation. The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General
Office of the State Council jointly issued the “Opinions on Severely Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities According to
Law” (the “Opinions”), which were made available to the public on July 6, 2021. The Opinions emphasized the need to
strengthen administration over illegal securities activities and the need to strengthen supervision with respect to overseas listings
of Chinese companies. The Opinions and any related implementing rules to be enacted may subject us to compliance requirements in the
future. Given the current regulatory environment in the PRC, we are still subject to the uncertainty of different interpretation and
enforcement of the rules and regulations in the PRC adverse to us, which may be announced or implemented with little or no advance notice.
If we were required to obtain approval in the future, any failure to obtain such approval may materially and adversely impact our results
of operations, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and/or may cause the
value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
Transfer of Cash in the VIEs
We are an exempted holding
company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. If we determine to pay dividends on any of our Ordinary Shares in the future, as an exempted
holding company, we will be dependent on receipt of funds from our Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise (“WFOE”). A WFOE is a
limited liability company based in the People’s Republic of China but wholly owned by foreign investors. In our instance, Recon
Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd (“Recon-BJ”) is a WFOE wholly owned by Recon Investment Ltd. (“Recon-IN”),
a Hong Kong limited company, which in turn is wholly owned by us.
Under the Exclusive Technical
Consultation and Service Agreements signed between Recon-BJ and the VIEs, Recon-BJ is entitled to 90% of the expected profits of the
VIEs in exchange for providing exclusive technical consulting services to the VIEs. Recon-BJ also bears all the economic risk of losses.
Current PRC regulations permit our indirect PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to its shareholders only out of their accumulated profits,
if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, according to the current effective laws
in Cayman Islands and Hong Kong, the resident companies could pay dividends to their shareholders. And there are no foreign exchange
restrictions on these two areas. Therefore, Recon-BJ can distribute the income obtained under the Contractual Arrangement to Recon-IN
in the form of dividends, with Recon-IN in turn distributing such revenues to us in the form of dividends, with we in turn would distribute
such revenues to U.S. investors in the form of dividends.
Each VIE has its own
operating cash flow. Cash flow between our Company and the VIEs primarily consists of transfers from us to the VIEs for supplemental
working capital, which is mainly used in purchase of materials and payment of operating expenses and investments. In addition, the
VIEs occasionally make payments on our behalf when we experience a cash shortage. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020,
net cash transferred from the Company to the VIEs was RMB15,720,000 and RMB5,260,340 respectively. Neither we nor the VIEs have
present plans to distribute earnings or settle amounts owed under the Contractual Agreements. Cash in the VIEs are expected to be
retained for business growth and operation. No dividends or distributions have been declared to pay to us from our subsidiaries or
the VIEs. No dividends or distributions were made to any U.S. investors. For a description of our corporate structure and VIE
contractual arrangements, see “Corporate History and Structure.” See also “Risk Factors – Risks
Related to Our Corporate Structure.”
Select Condensed Financial Statements on Consolidated VIEs
The following table below provides a condensed
consolidating schedule depicting the financial position, cash flows, and results of operations for the parent, the consolidated VIEs,
and any eliminating adjustments separately as of the same dates and for the same periods for which audited consolidated financial statements
are required.
SELECTED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
|
|
For
the Year Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
Recon
Technology, Ltd.
(Cayman Islands |
|
|
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries
(Hong Kong and PRC) |
|
|
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries
(PRC) |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
¥ |
121,197 |
|
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
47,817,378 |
|
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
47,938,575 |
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
97,024 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
40,626,523 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
40,723,547 |
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
24,173 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
7,190,855 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
7,215,028 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
31,436,450 |
|
|
|
652,686 |
|
|
|
36,704,840 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
68,793,976 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(31,412,277 |
) |
|
|
(652,686 |
) |
|
|
(29,513,985 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(61,578,948 |
) |
Other income (expenses),
net |
|
|
35,686,027 |
|
|
|
(80,682 |
) |
|
|
(417,476 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
35,187,869 |
|
Loss from subsidiaries |
|
|
(27,106,484 |
)* |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
27,106,484 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Loss from VIEs |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(26,373,116 |
)** |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
26,373,116 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Income tax expenses (benefit) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(524,251 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(524,251 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(22,832,734 |
) |
|
|
(27,106,484 |
)* |
|
|
(29,407,210 |
) |
|
|
53,479,600 |
|
|
|
(25,866,828 |
) |
Non-controlling interest |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(3,034,094 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(3,034,094 |
) |
Net loss Attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd |
|
¥ |
(22,832,734 |
) |
|
¥ |
(27,106,484 |
) |
|
¥ |
(26,373,116 |
)** |
|
¥ |
53,479,600 |
|
|
¥ |
(22,832,734 |
) |
| * | Including 100% net loss
from non-VIE subsidiaries and VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. |
| ** | Including 100% net
loss from VIEs consolidated results, including operation results from VIEs’ subsidiaries. |
| |
For
the Year Ended June 30, 2020 | |
| |
Recon
Technology, Ltd. (Cayman Islands | | |
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries (Hong Kong and PRC) | | |
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries (PRC) | | |
Eliminations | | |
Consolidated
Total | |
Revenues | |
¥ | 20,079,210 | | |
¥ | - | | |
¥ | 45,681,441 | | |
¥ | - | | |
¥ | 65,760,651 | |
Cost
of Revenues | |
| 16,063,368 | | |
| - | | |
| 30,090,887 | | |
| - | | |
| 46,154,255 | |
Gross
Profit | |
| 4,015,842 | | |
| - | | |
| 15,590,554 | | |
| - | | |
| 19,606,396 | |
Operating
expenses | |
| 13,337,810 | | |
| 675,628 | | |
| 25,769,990 | | |
| - | | |
| 39,783,428 | |
Loss
from operations | |
| (9,321,968 | ) | |
| (675,628 | ) | |
| (10,179,436 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (20,177,032 | ) |
Other
income (expenses), net | |
| (1,298,039 | ) | |
| 1,262,799 | | |
| 371,990 | | |
| - | | |
| 336,750 | |
Loss from
subsidiaries | |
| (8,626,694 | )* | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 8,626,694 | | |
| - | |
Loss from
VIEs | |
| - | | |
| (9,213,865 | )** | |
| - | | |
| 9,213,865 | | |
| - | |
Income
tax expenses (benefit) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 282,322 | | |
| - | | |
| 282,322 | |
Net
loss | |
| (19,246,701 | ) | |
| (8,626,694 | ) | |
| (10,089,768 | ) | |
| 17,840,559 | | |
| (20,122,604 | ) |
Non-controlling
interest | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (875,903 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (875,903 | ) |
Net
loss Attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd | |
¥ | (19,246,701 | ) | |
¥ | (8,626,694 | )* | |
¥ | (9,213,865 | )** | |
¥ | 17,840,559 | | |
¥ | (19,246,701 | ) |
| * | Including 100% net loss
from non-VIE subsidiaries and VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. |
| ** | Including
100% net loss from VIEs consolidated results, including operation results from VIEs’
subsidiaries. |
SELECTED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
As
of June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
Recon
Technology, Ltd.
(Cayman Islands) |
|
|
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries
(Hong Kong and PRC) |
|
|
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries
(PRC) |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated
Total |
|
Cash |
|
¥ |
325,116,815 |
|
|
¥ |
14,588,375 |
|
|
¥ |
4,293,380 |
|
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
343,998,570 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
52,136,194 |
|
|
|
11,850 |
|
|
|
92,358,571 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
144,506,615 |
|
Inter-company receivables |
|
|
148,497,648 |
|
|
|
94,478,086 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(242,975,734 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
525,750,657 |
|
|
|
109,078,311 |
|
|
|
96,651,951 |
|
|
|
(242,975,734 |
) |
|
|
488,505,185 |
|
Investments in subsidiaries |
|
|
(55,308,418 |
)* |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
55,308,418 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Benefits through VIEs
and VIE’s subsidiaries |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(48,883,577 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
48,883,577 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
27,931,795 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
50,079,680 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
78,011,475 |
|
Total non-current assets |
|
|
(27,376,623 |
) |
|
|
(48,883,577 |
) |
|
|
50,079,680 |
|
|
|
104,191,995 |
|
|
|
78,011,475 |
|
Total Assets |
|
|
498,374,034 |
|
|
|
60,194,734 |
|
|
|
146,731,631 |
|
|
|
(138,783,739 |
) |
|
|
566,516,660 |
|
Inter-company payables |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
115,071,261 |
|
|
|
127,904,473 |
|
|
|
(242,975,734 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Other liabilities and
accrued liabilities |
|
|
203,279,000 |
|
|
|
431,891 |
|
|
|
75,290,303 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
279,001,194 |
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
203,279,000 |
|
|
|
115,503,152 |
|
|
|
203,194,776 |
|
|
|
(242,975,734 |
) |
|
|
279,001,194 |
|
Total Shareholders’
Equity |
|
|
295,095,034 |
|
|
|
(55,308,418 |
)* |
|
|
(48,883,577 |
) |
|
|
104,191,995 |
|
|
|
295,095,034 |
|
Non-controlling interests |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(7,579,568 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(7,579,568 |
) |
Total Liabilities and
Equity |
|
¥ |
498,374,034 |
|
|
¥ |
60,194,734 |
|
|
¥ |
146,731,631 |
|
|
¥ |
(138,783,739 |
) |
|
¥ |
566,516,660 |
|
| * | Equals to net equity
of non-VIE subsidiaries of (¥6,424,841) and VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries attributable
to Shareholders, among which (¥48,883,577) were benefited from VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. |
|
|
As
of June 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
Recon
Technology, Ltd.
(Cayman Islands) |
|
|
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries
(Hong Kong and PRC) |
|
|
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries
(PRC) |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated
Total |
|
Cash |
|
¥ |
22,238,980 |
|
|
¥ |
1,709,426 |
|
|
¥ |
6,388,098 |
|
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
30,336,504 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
4,468,507 |
|
|
|
12,794 |
|
|
|
94,464,068 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
98,945,369 |
|
Intercompany receivables |
|
|
118,992,714 |
|
|
|
84,824,984 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(203,817,698 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
145,700,201 |
|
|
|
86,547,204 |
|
|
|
100,852,166 |
|
|
|
(203,817,698 |
) |
|
|
129,281,873 |
|
Investments in subsidiaries |
|
|
(28,148,285 |
)* |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
28,148,285 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Benefits through VIEs
and VIE’s subsidiaries |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(22,506,597 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
22,506,597 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
65,132,931 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
65,132,931 |
|
Total non-current assets |
|
|
(28,148,285 |
) |
|
|
(22,506,597 |
) |
|
|
65,132,931 |
|
|
|
50,654,882 |
|
|
|
65,132,931 |
|
Total Assets |
|
|
117,551,916 |
|
|
|
64,040,607 |
|
|
|
165,985,097 |
|
|
|
(153,162,816 |
) |
|
|
194,414,804 |
|
Intercompany payables |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
91,633,826 |
|
|
|
112,183,872 |
|
|
|
(203,817,698 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Other liabilities and
accrued liabilities |
|
|
7,522,154 |
|
|
|
555,066 |
|
|
|
65,693,296 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
73,770,516 |
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
7,522,154 |
|
|
|
92,188,892 |
|
|
|
177,877,168 |
|
|
|
(203,817,698 |
) |
|
|
73,770,516 |
|
Total Shareholders’
Equity |
|
|
110,029,762 |
|
|
|
(28,148,285 |
) |
|
|
(22,506,597 |
) |
|
|
50,654,882 |
|
|
|
110,029,762 |
|
Non-controlling interests |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,614,526 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,614,526 |
|
Total
Liabilities and Equity |
|
¥ |
117,551,916 |
|
|
¥ |
64,040,607 |
|
|
¥ |
165,985,097 |
|
|
¥ |
(153,162,816 |
) |
|
¥ |
194,414,804 |
|
* |
Equals to net equity of non-VIE subsidiaries of (¥5,641,658) and VIEs
and VIEs’ subsidiaries attributable to Shareholders, among which (¥22,506,597) were benefited from VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. |
SELECTED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
For
the Year Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
Recon
Technology, Ltd.
(Cayman Islands) |
|
|
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries
(Hong Kong and PRC) |
|
|
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries
(PRC) |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated
Total |
|
Net cash
used in operating activities |
|
¥ |
(6,116,629 |
) |
|
¥ |
(855,598 |
) |
|
¥ |
(27,078,241 |
) |
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
(34,050,468 |
) |
Net cash provided by
(used in) investing activities |
|
|
(77,843,460 |
) |
|
|
(9,000,000 |
) |
|
|
1,799,804 |
|
|
|
38,505,002 |
* |
|
|
(46,538,654 |
) |
Net cash provided by
financing activities |
|
|
386,563,775 |
|
|
|
22,784,335 |
|
|
|
23,183,715 |
|
|
|
(38,505,002 |
) |
|
|
394,026,823 |
|
Effect of exchange rate
fluctuation on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
274,149 |
|
|
|
(49,784 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
224,365 |
|
Net increase (decrease)
in cash |
|
|
302,877,835 |
|
|
|
12,878,953 |
|
|
|
(2,094,722 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
313,662,066 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of year |
|
|
22,238,981 |
|
|
|
1,709,421 |
|
|
|
6,388,102 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30,336,504 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of year |
|
¥ |
325,116,816 |
|
|
¥ |
14,588,374 |
|
|
¥ |
4,293,380 |
|
|
¥ |
- |
|
|
¥ |
343,998,570 |
|
| * | Including net cash transferred
of ¥22,784,335 from Recon Technology to Non-VIE subsidiaries, ¥6,720,600 transferred
from Recon Technology to VIEs and ¥9,000,000 from Non-VIE subsidiaries to VIEs. |
| |
For
the Year Ended June 30, 2020 | |
| |
Recon
Technology, Ltd. (Cayman Islands) | | |
Non-VIE
Subsidiaries (Hong Kong and PRC) | | |
VIEs
and VIE's subsidiaries (PRC) | | |
Eliminations | | |
Consolidated
Total | |
Net
cash used in operating activities | |
¥ | (428,461 | ) | |
¥ | (496,204 | ) | |
¥ | (4,306,011 | ) | |
¥ | - | | |
¥ | (5,230,676 | ) |
Net
cash used in investing activities | |
| (4,484,382 | ) | |
| (1,890,340 | ) | |
| (3,488,471 | ) | |
| 7,754,830 | * | |
| (2,108,363 | ) |
Net
cash provided by financing activities | |
| 26,141,051 | | |
| 1,114,382 | | |
| 13,737,818 | | |
| (7,754,830 | ) | |
| 33,238,421 | |
Effect
of exchange rate fluctuation on cash and cash equivalents | |
| (97,823 | ) | |
| 13,620 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (84,203 | ) |
Net
increase (decrease) in cash | |
| 21,130,385 | | |
| (1,258,542 | ) | |
| 5,943,336 | | |
| - | | |
| 25,815,179 | |
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year | |
| 1,108,595 | | |
| 2,967,967 | | |
| 444,763 | | |
| - | | |
| 4,521,325 | |
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of year | |
¥ | 22,238,980 | | |
¥ | 1,709,425 | | |
¥ | 6,388,099 | | |
¥ | - | | |
¥ | 30,336,504 | |
| * | Including net cash transferred
of ¥2,494,489 from Recon Technology to Non-VIE subsidiaries, ¥3,370,000 transferred
from Recon Technology to VIEs and ¥1,890,340 from Non-VIE subsidiaries to VIEs. |
VIEs are generally entities
that lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders
lack adequate decision-making ability. All VIEs and their subsidiaries with which the Company is involved must be evaluated to determine
the primary beneficiary of the risks and rewards of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is required to consolidate the VIE for financial
reporting purposes.
Summary
information regarding consolidated VIEs is as follows (A revision
of previously disclosed Note 26 on page F-40 of 20-F):
| |
June
30, 2020 | | |
June
30, 2021 | | |
June
30, 2021 | |
ASSETS | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
U.S.
Dollars | |
Current
assets | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash | |
¥ | 6,388,098 | | |
¥ | 4,293,380 | | |
$ | 664,831 | |
Notes
receivable | |
| 4,180,885 | | |
| 6,305,633 | | |
| 976,429 | |
Trade
accounts receivable, net | |
| 44,031,079 | | |
| 24,762,732 | | |
| 3,834,514 | |
Trade
accounts receivable- related party, net | |
| 3,068,920 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Inventories,
net | |
| 1,985,723 | | |
| 3,644,522 | | |
| 564,355 | |
Other
receivables, net | |
| 6,342,009 | | |
| 5,988,641 | | |
| 927,342 | |
Loans
to third parties | |
| 3,200,377 | | |
| 1,350,000 | | |
| 209,048 | |
Purchase
advances, net | |
| 75,195 | | |
| 1,078,137 | | |
| 166,950 | |
Contract
assets, net | |
| 31,537,586 | | |
| 48,795,906 | | |
| 7,556,056 | |
Prepaid
expenses | |
| 42,294 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Prepaid
expenses - related parties | |
| - | | |
| 433,000 | | |
| 67,050 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total
current assets | |
| 100,852,166 | | |
| 96,651,951 | | |
| 14,966,575 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Property
and equipment, net | |
| 29,756,879 | | |
| 27,138,768 | | |
| 4,202,444 | |
Construction
in progress | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Land
use right, net | |
| 1,280,648 | | |
| 1,253,408 | | |
| 194,090 | |
Customer
relationship | |
| - | | |
| 6,650,000 | | |
| 1,029,754 | |
Investment
in unconsolidated entity | |
| 31,541,851 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Long-term
other receivables, net | |
| 3,640 | | |
| 114,679 | | |
| 17,758 | |
Prepayments
for construction in progress | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Goodwill | |
| - | | |
| 6,996,895 | | |
| 1,083,471 | |
Right
of use assets | |
| 2,549,914 | | |
| 7,925,930 | | |
| 1,227,332 | |
Total
Assets | |
¥ | 165,985,098 | | |
¥ | 146,731,631 | | |
$ | 22,721,424 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Current
liabilities | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Short-term
bank loan | |
¥ | 9,520,000 | | |
¥ | 15,000,000 | | |
$ | 2,322,753 | |
Trade
accounts payable | |
| 18,903,080 | | |
| 18,182,770 | | |
| 2,815,606 | |
Other
payables | |
| 1,115,209 | | |
| 2,096,830 | | |
| 324,695 | |
Other
payable- related parties | |
| 3,113,460 | | |
| 1,253,797 | | |
| 194,151 | |
Advance
from customers | |
| 3,486,033 | | |
| 7,686,276 | | |
| 1,190,221 | |
Accrued
payroll and employees' welfare | |
| 850,841 | | |
| 1,565,898 | | |
| 242,480 | |
Investment
payable | |
| 6,400,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Intercompany
payables* | |
| 112,183,872 | | |
| 127,904,470 | | |
| 19,806,033 | |
Taxes
payable | |
| 1,108,265 | | |
| 1,249,052 | | |
| 193,416 | |
Short-term
borrowings | |
| 200,000 | | |
| 530,000 | | |
| 82,071 | |
Short-term
borrowings - related parties | |
| 10,230,746 | | |
| 12,676,042 | | |
| 1,962,888 | |
Long-term
borrowings - related party - current portion | |
| 847,346 | | |
| 920,066 | | |
| 142,472 | |
Operating
lease liabilities - current | |
| 1,328,976 | | |
| 2,226,832 | | |
| 344,825 | |
Total
Current Liabilities | |
| 169,287,828 | | |
| 191,292,033 | | |
| 29,621,611 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating
lease liabilities - non-current | |
| 1,210,088 | | |
| 4,792,101 | | |
| 742,058 | |
Long-term
borrowings - related party | |
| 7,379,253 | | |
| 6,486,551 | | |
| 1,004,444 | |
Deferred
tax liability | |
| - | | |
| 624,088 | | |
| 96,640 | |
Total
Liabilities | |
| 177,877,169 | | |
| 203,194,773 | | |
| 31,464,753 | |
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
OF THE PARENT COMPANY
Pursuant to the requirements
of Rules 12-04(a), 5-04(c), and 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X, the condensed financial information of the parent company shall be filed
when the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiaries exceed 25 percent of consolidated net assets as of the end of the most recently
completed fiscal year. The Company performed a test on the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiaries in accordance with such
requirements and concluded that it was applicable to the Company as the restricted net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiary and
VIEs exceeded 25% of the consolidated net assets of the Company. Therefore, the condensed financial statements for the parent company
are included herein.
For purposes of the above
test, restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiaries and VIEs shall mean that amount of the Company’s proportionate share of
net assets of consolidated subsidiaries (after intercompany eliminations) which as of the end of the most recent fiscal year may not
be transferred to the parent company by subsidiaries and VIEs in the form of loans, advances, or cash dividends without the consent of
a third party.
The condensed financial
information of the parent company has been prepared using the same accounting policies as set out in the Company’s consolidated
financial statements except that the parent company used the equity method to account for investment in its subsidiaries and VIEs. Such
investment is presented on the condensed balance sheets as “Investment in subsidiaries and VIEs” and the respective profit
or loss as “Equity in earnings of subsidiaries and VIEs” on the condensed statements of income.
Summary information regarding
condensed financial information of the Parent Company, Recon Technology, Ltd, is as follows (A revision of previously disclosed Note
29 on page F-45, 46 of 20-F):
|
|
June
30, 2020 |
|
|
June
30, 2021 |
|
|
June
30, 2021 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
U.S.
Dollars |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
|
22,238,980 |
|
|
|
325,116,815 |
|
|
|
50,344,405 |
|
Due from intercompanies, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries |
|
|
118,992,715 |
|
|
|
148,497,648 |
|
|
|
22,994,891 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
4,468,507 |
|
|
|
52,136,194 |
|
|
|
8,073,300 |
|
Total current Assets |
|
|
145,700,202 |
|
|
|
525,750,657 |
|
|
|
81,412,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries and VIEs |
|
|
(28,148,286 |
) |
|
|
(55,308,418 |
) |
|
|
(8,564,520 |
) |
Investment in unconsolidated entity |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
27,931,795 |
|
|
|
4,325,244 |
|
Other non-current Assets |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total assets |
|
|
117,551,916 |
|
|
|
498,374,034 |
|
|
|
77,173,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
7,522,154 |
|
|
|
12,643,150 |
|
|
|
1,957,794 |
|
Total current Liabilities |
|
|
7,522,154 |
|
|
|
12,643,150 |
|
|
|
1,957,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant liability |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
190,635,850 |
|
|
|
29,520,000 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
7,522,154 |
|
|
|
203,279,000 |
|
|
|
31,477,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, ($0.0925 U.S. dollar par value, 170,000,000
shares authorized; 7,202,832 shares and 26,868,391 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2021, respectively)* |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Class A common stock, $0.0925 U.S. dollar par value,
150,000,000 shares authorized; 7,202,832 shares and 26,868,391shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2021,
respectively |
|
|
4,577,233 |
|
|
|
16,340,826 |
|
|
|
2,530,380 |
|
Class B common stock, $0.0925 U.S. dollar par value,
20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2021, respectively |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
282,505,455 |
|
|
|
479,490,763 |
|
|
|
74,249,242 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(179,878,657 |
) |
|
|
(202,711,391 |
) |
|
|
(31,389,900 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,825,731 |
|
|
|
1,974,836 |
|
|
|
305,804 |
|
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
|
110,029,762 |
|
|
|
295,095,034 |
|
|
|
45,695,526 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
|
|
117,551,916 |
|
|
|
498,374,034 |
|
|
|
77,173,320 |
|
|
|
For
the Year ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
U.S.
Dollars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
20,079,210 |
|
|
|
121,197 |
|
|
|
18,768 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
16,063,368 |
|
|
|
97,024 |
|
|
|
15,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
4,015,842 |
|
|
|
24,173 |
|
|
|
3,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
13,337,810 |
|
|
|
31,436,450 |
|
|
|
4,867,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(9,321,968 |
) |
|
|
(31,412,277 |
) |
|
|
(4,864,197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value changes of warrants liability |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
35,365,792 |
|
|
|
5,476,400 |
|
Other income (loss) |
|
|
(1,298,039 |
) |
|
|
320,235 |
|
|
|
49,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY IN LOSS OF SUBSIDIARIES AND VIES |
|
|
(8,626,694 |
) |
|
|
(27,106,484 |
) |
|
|
(4,197,445 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
|
(19,246,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,832,734 |
) |
|
|
(3,535,654 |
) |
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Foreign currency translation of the Company |
|
|
(70,587 |
) |
|
|
(797,247 |
) |
|
|
(123,454 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments related
to investments in subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries |
|
|
(13,618 |
) |
|
|
(53,648 |
) |
|
|
(8,307 |
) |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY |
|
|
(19,330,906 |
) |
|
|
(23,683,629 |
) |
|
|
(3,667,415 |
) |
|
|
For
the year ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
U.S.
Dollars |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(19,246,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,832,734 |
) |
|
|
(3,535,653 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net cash flows from operating
activities: |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Changes in warrants liabilities |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(35,365,792 |
) |
|
|
(5,476,400 |
) |
Amortization of offering cost of warrants |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,584,024 |
|
|
|
1,948,639 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,933,986 |
|
|
|
299,478 |
|
Restricted shares issued for management and employees |
|
|
7,944,835 |
|
|
|
6,140,037 |
|
|
|
950,786 |
|
Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15,411 |
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
Restricted shares issued for services |
|
|
33,927 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Interest expenses related to convertible notes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Equity in loss of subsidiaries and VIEs |
|
|
8,626,694 |
|
|
|
27,106,484 |
|
|
|
4,197,445 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
(3,370,538 |
) |
|
|
(474,891 |
) |
|
|
(73,537 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
5,583,322 |
|
|
|
4,776,846 |
|
|
|
739,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(428,461 |
) |
|
|
(6,116,629 |
) |
|
|
(947,161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from warrants issued with common stock |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
212,051,414 |
|
|
|
32,836,204 |
|
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of issuance
costs |
|
|
26,141,051 |
|
|
|
81,091,141 |
|
|
|
12,556,980 |
|
Proceeds from sale of prefunded warrants, net of
issuance costs |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30,276,569 |
|
|
|
4,688,333 |
|
Proceeds from stock issuance for warrants exercised |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
21,130,035 |
|
|
|
3,271,990 |
|
Proceeds from pre-founded warrants received in advance |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,014,616 |
|
|
|
6,505,972 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
26,141,051 |
|
|
|
386,563,775 |
|
|
|
59,859,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments from loans to third parties |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,950,000 |
|
|
|
301,958 |
|
Payments made for loans to third parties |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(50,288,458 |
) |
|
|
(7,787,178 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of issuance
costs |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Loan to subsidaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries |
|
|
(4,484,382 |
) |
|
|
(29,505,002 |
) |
|
|
(4,568,856 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(4,484,382 |
) |
|
|
(77,843,460 |
) |
|
|
(12,054,076 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash |
|
|
(97,823 |
) |
|
|
274,149 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHANGES IN CASH |
|
|
21,130,385 |
|
|
|
302,877,835 |
|
|
|
46,900,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH, beginning of year |
|
|
1,108,595 |
|
|
|
22,238,980 |
|
|
|
3,443,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH, end of year |
|
|
22,238,980 |
|
|
|
325,116,815 |
|
|
|
50,344,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in exchange of shares of
Starry, net of issuance costs |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
27,675,450 |
|
|
|
4,285,549 |
|
Conversion of convertible notes to 9,225,338 shares
of ordinary shares |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
42,435,669 |
|
|
|
6,571,172 |
|
Payable for issuance cost of common stock |
|
|
374,696 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Business Overview
General
We believe that one of the
most important advancements in China’s petroleum industry has been the automation of significant segments of the exploration and
extraction process. The Domestic Companies’ automation products and services allow petroleum mining and extraction companies to
reduce their labor requirements and improve the productivity of oilfields. The Domestic Companies’ solutions allow customers to
locate productive oilfields more easily and accurately, improve control over the extraction process, increase oil yield efficiency in
tertiary stage oil recovery, and improve the transportation of crude oil.
For the most recent few
years, the Domestic Companies’ capacity to provide integrated services has been a significant factor for long-term development.
We treat simulation measures around fracturing as the Domestic Companies’ entry point for our integrated service model. To date,
we have formed new business modules through R&D, investment in service-team building and developed an integrated services solution
for stimulation.
Market Background
China is the world’s
second-largest consumer of petroleum products, largest importer of petroleum and fourth-largest producer of petroleum. In the last twenty
years, China’s demand for oil has more than tripled, while its production of oil has only modestly increased. China became a net
importer of petroleum in 1983, and, since then, oil production in China has been focused on meeting the country’s domestic oil
consumption requirements. The oil industry in China is dominated by three state-owned holding companies: China National Petroleum Corporation
(“CNPC”), China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (“Sinopec”) and China National Offshore Oil Corporation (“CNOOC”).
Foreign companies have also been deeply involved in China’s petroleum industry; however, according to Chinese law, China’s
national oil companies still take a majority (or minority) stake in any commercial discovery. As a result, the number of major foreign
companies involved in the industry is relatively limited in domestic China.
In the past, China’s
petroleum companies mined for petroleum by leveraging the country’s abundance of inexpensive labor, rather than focusing on developing
new technologies. For example, a typical, traditional oilfield with an annual capacity of 1,000,000 tons would require between 10,000
and 20,000 laborers. By contrast, when Baker CAC automated oil production products were employed in the mid-1990s to explore and automate
Cainan Oilfield, a desert oilfield in Xinjiang, annual capacity for the field reached 1,500,000 tons, with only 400 employees needed
to manage the oilfield. After the introduction of Baker CAC’s products into China’s petroleum industry, Chinese companies
have also sought to provide automation solutions.
In the primary oil recovery
stage, oil pressure in an oil reservoir may be high enough to force oil to the surface. Approximately 20% of oil may be harvested at
this stage. The secondary oil recovery stage accounts for another 5% to 15% of oil recovery and involves such efforts as pumps to extract
petroleum and the injection of water, natural gas, carbon dioxide or other gasses into the oil reservoir to force oil to the surface.
Most oilfields in China have now entered into the tertiary stage of oil recovery, at which oil extraction becomes increasingly difficult
and inefficient. Tertiary recovery generally focuses on decreasing oil viscosity to make extraction easier and accounts for between 5%
and 15% of oil recovery. Our Domestic Companies’ efforts in tertiary recovery focus on reducing water content in crude oil in order
to make extraction more efficient and to improve the overall production of wells through advanced technologies and effective managing
tools and approaches.
For recent years, the oil
industry is experiencing digital transformation. We believe oil companies will continue to increase their usages of intelligent solutions
to improve the operation efficiency. Many oil companies have been raising the digitalization to a strategic level and take it as the
core portion of the corporate strategy to optimize business execution and operational efficiency. Besides, we have also seen the trend
of digitalization and intelligence in downstream of the oil and gas industry, especially in the management and operation of gas stations
in China. The Domestic Companies have been devoting resources and participating in testing projects with their clients to develop leading
solutions. We will continue to enhance the Domestic Companies’ competitive strength through up-gradation with big data and intelligent
analysis.
Products and Services
The Domestic Companies have
historically provided products and services mainly to oil and gas field companies, which focus on the development and production of oil
and natural gas. The products and services described below correlate to the numbered stages of the oilfield production system graphical
expression shown below.
The following list shows
the Domestic Companies’ products and services. The first three items are covered by the (1) automation product and software segment
and (2) equipment and accessories segment. The last item is covered by the oilfield environmental protection segment.
Equipment for Oil and
Gas Production and Transportation
· | High-Efficiency
Heating Furnaces (as shown above by process “3”). Crude petroleum contains
certain impurities that must be removed before the petroleum can be sold, including water
and natural gas. To remove the impurities and to prevent solidification and blockage in transport
pipes, companies employ heating furnaces. BHD researched, developed and implemented a new
oilfield furnace that is advanced, highly automated, reliable, easily operable, safe and
highly heat-efficient (90% efficiency).
|
• | Burner (as shown above
by process “5”). The burner BHD provides has the following characteristics:
high degree of automation; energy conservation; high turn-down ratio; high security and environmental
safety. |
Oil and Gas Production
Improvement Techniques
· |
Packers of
Fracturing. This utility model is used concertedly with the security joint, hydraulic
anchor, and slide bushing of sand spray in the well. It is used for easy seat sealing and
sand-uptake prevention. The utility model reduces desilting volume and prevents sand uptake
which makes the deblocking processes easier to realize. The back flushing is sand-stick proof.
|
· |
Production Packer. According
to different withdraw points, the production packer separates different oil layers, and protects
the oil pipe from sand and permeability, so as to promote the recovery ratio.
|
· |
Sand Prevention in Oil
and Water Well. This technique processes additives that are resistant to elevated temperatures into
“resin sand” which is transported to the bottom of the well via carrying fluid. The “resin
sand” goes through the borehole, piling up and compacting at the borehole and oil vacancy layer.
An artificial borehole wall is then formed, functioning as a means of sand prevention. This sand
prevention technique has been adapted to more than 100 wells, including heavy oil wells, light oil
wells, water wells and gas wells, with a 100% success rate and a 98% effective rate.
|
· |
Water Locating and Plugging Technique. High water cut affects the
normal production of oilfields. Previously, there was no sophisticated method for water locating and tubular column plugging in China.
The mechanical water locating and tubular column plugging technique we have developed resolves the problem of high water cut wells.
This technique conducts a self-sealing-test during multi-stage usage and is reliable to separate different production sets effectively.
The water location switch forms a complete process by which the water locating and plugging can be finished in one trip. Tubular
columns are adaptable to several oil drilling methods and are available for water locating and plugging in second and third class
layers. |
· |
Fracture
Acidizing. BHD’s technique injects acid to layers under pressure which can form or
expand fissures. The treatment process of the acid is defined as fracture acidizing. The
technique is mainly adapted to oil and gas wells that are blocked up relatively deeply, or
the ones in the low permeable zones.
|
· |
Electronic Broken-down Service. This service resolves block-up
and freezing problems by generating heat from the electric resistivity of the drive pipe and utilizing a loop tank composed of an
oil pipe and a drive pipe. This technique saves energy and is environmentally friendly. It can increase the production of oilfields
that are in the middle and later periods. |
Automation System and
Service
· |
Pumping Unit
Controller. Refers to process “1” above. Functions as a monitor to the pumping
unit, and also collects data for load, pressure, voltage, startup and shutdown control.
|
· |
RTU Used to Monitor Natural
Gas Wells. Collects gas well pressure data.
|
· |
Wireless Dynamometer
and Wireless Pressure Gauge. Refers to process “1” above. These products replace wired
technology with cordless displacement sensor technology. They are easy to install and significantly
reduce the working load associated with cable laying.
|
· |
Electric Multi-Way Valve
for Oilfield Metering Station Flow Control. Refers to process “2” above. This multi-way
valve is used before the test separator to replace the existing three valve manifolds. It facilitates
the electronic control of the connection of the oil lead pipeline with the separator.
|
· |
Natural Gas Flow Computer
System. Flow computer system used in natural gas stations and gas distribution stations to measure
flow.
|
· |
Recon SCADA Oilfield
Monitor and Data Acquisition System. Recon SCADA is a system which applies to the oil well, measurement
station, and the union station for supervision and data collection.
|
· |
EPC Service of Pipeline
SCADA System. A service technique for pipeline monitoring and data acquisition after crude oil
transmission.
|
· |
EPC Service of Oil and
Gas Wells SCADA System. A service technique for monitoring and data acquisition of oil wells and
natural gas wells.
|
· |
EPC Service of Oilfield
Video Surveillance and Control System. A video surveillance technique for controlling the oil
and gas wellhead area and the measurement station area.
|
· |
Technique Service for “Digital Oilfield” Transformation.
Includes engineering technique services such as oil and gas SCADA system, video surveillance and control system and communication
systems. |
Beginning in 2017, the Domestic
Companies began to provide automation services to other companies in the broader energy industry in China and also to provide the following
products and services beyond the oilfield production process:
Waste Water and Oil
Treatment Products and Services
· |
Oilfield sewage treatment. It is for oilfield waste water treatment solutions, related
chemicals and onsite services customized to clients’ requirement. The Domestic Companies have also developed proprietary equipment
and aim to manufacture in the future. |
|
|
· |
Oily sludge disposal (planned). This planned business
line will provide engineering services of oily sludge disposal in Gan Su province. |
Intelligent marketing
system and digitalization solution for gas stations
· |
Gas Station operation and management solution. This
business provides new technical applications and data operations solutions and related services to gas stations of oil companies.
It can also help gas stations export API ports to external parties for cooperation. |
ABOUT
THIS OFFERING
This prospectus relates to
the offer and resale by the Selling Shareholders of an aggregate of 8,814,102 Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants.
All of the Warrant Shares, when sold, will be sold by the Selling Shareholders. The Selling Shareholders may sell the Warrant Shares
from time to time at prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated prices.
Ordinary Shares underlying Warrants Offered by the Selling
Shareholders: |
|
8,814,102 Ordinary Shares. |
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares Outstanding at September 30, 2021: |
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26,997,063 (1) |
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Use of Proceeds: |
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While we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Warrant
Shares offered by this prospectus by the Selling Shareholders, we may receive cash proceeds of up to $54,999,996.48 from the cash
exercise of the Warrants, as each of the Warrants has an exercise price of $6.24 per share and such Warrants are exercisable into
an aggregate of 8,814,102 Ordinary Shares. |
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Risk Factors: |
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An investment in the Ordinary Shares offered under this prospectus
is highly speculative and involves substantial risk. Please carefully consider the “Risk Factors” section on page 12
and other information in this prospectus for a discussion of risks. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us
or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also impair our business and operations. |
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Nasdaq Symbol: |
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RCON |
(1) |
The number of Ordinary
Shares outstanding prior to and that will be outstanding after this offering excludes as of such date, the
following:
(i) 1,470,000 Ordinary Shares issuable
to the investors upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants offered in this offering; and
(ii) 366,256 Ordinary Shares issuable
upon the exercise of outstanding options and vesting of restricted shares under the Company’s incentive plan.
(iii) 128,672 Ordinary Shares were issued
under the Company’s incentive plan on September 3, 2021. |
RISK FACTORS
Before you make a decision
to invest in our securities, you should consider carefully the risks described below. If any of the following events actually occur,
our business, operating results, prospects or financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. This could cause the trading
price of our Ordinary Shares to decline and you may lose all or part of your investment. The risks described below are not the only ones
that we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also significantly impair our business
operations and could result in a complete loss of your investment.
You should also carefully consider the risk factors
set forth under “Risk Factors” described in our most recent annual
report on Form 20-F, filed on October 9, 2020 and amended
on April 5, 2021, together with all other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable
prospectus supplement and in any related free writing prospectus in connection with a specific offering, before making an investment
decision. Each of the risk factors could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects,
as well as the value of an investment in our securities, and the occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or part
of your investment.
RISKS RELATED TO DOING BUSINESS IN CHINA
The recent state government interference into
business activities on U.S. listed Chinese companies may negatively impact our existing and future operations in China.
Recently, the Chinese government
announced that it would step up supervision of Chinese firms listed offshore. Under the new measures, China will improve regulation of
cross-border data flows and security, crack down on illegal activity in the securities market and punish fraudulent securities issuance,
market manipulation and insider trading, China will also check sources of funding for securities investment and control leverage ratios.
The Cyberspace Administration of China (“CAC”) has also opened a cybersecurity probe into several U.S.-listed tech giants
focusing on anti-monopoly, financial technology regulation and more recently, with the passage of the Data Security Law, how companies
collect, store, process and transfer data. If we are subject to such a probe or if we are required to comply with stepped-up supervisory
requirements, valuable time from our management and money may be expended in complying and/or responding to the probe and requirements,
thus diverting valuable resources and attention away from our operations. This may, in turn, negatively impact our operations.
Because of the VIEs and
their subsidiaries in China and given the Chinese government’s significant oversight and discretion over the conduct of our business
operations there, the Chinese government may seek to affect our operations, including our ability to offer securities to investors, list
our securities on a U.S. or other foreign exchange, conduct our business or accept foreign investment. The Chinese government may intervene
or influence the Company’s current and future operations in China at any time, or may exert more control over offerings conducted
overseas and/or foreign investment in issuers likes ourselves.
If any or all of the foregoing
were to occur, this could lead to a material change in the Company’s operations and/or the value of our ordinary shares and/or
significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such
securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
Our shares may be delisted under the Holding
Foreign Companies Accountable Act if the PCAOB is unable to inspect our auditors for three consecutive years beginning in 2021. Such
a lack of inspection could cause trading in our securities to be prohibited under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and as
a result an exchange may determine to delist our securities. The delisting of our shares, or the threat of their being delisted, may
materially and adversely affect the value of your investment.
The Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act, or the HFCA Act, was enacted on December 18, 2020. The HFCA Act states if the SEC determines that a company has filed
audit reports issued by a registered public accounting firm that has not been subject to inspection by the PCAOB for three consecutive
years beginning in 2021, the SEC shall prohibit such shares from being traded on a national securities exchange or in the over the counter
trading market in the U.S.
On March 24, 2021, the SEC
adopted interim final rules relating to the implementation of certain disclosure and documentation requirements of the HFCA Act. A company
will be required to comply with these rules if the SEC identifies it as having a “non-inspection” year under a process to
be subsequently established by the SEC. The SEC is assessing how to implement other requirements of the HFCA Act, including the listing
and trading prohibition requirements described above.
Our current auditor, Friedman
LLP, as an auditor of companies that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered with the PCAOB, is subject to laws
in the United States pursuant to which the PCAOB conducts regular inspections to assess their compliance with the applicable professional
standards. We are not aware of any reasons to believe or conclude that Friedman LLP would not permit an inspection by PCAOB or that it
may not be subject to such inspection. However, given the recent developments, we cannot assure you whether NASDAQ or regulatory authorities
would apply additional and more stringent criteria to us after considering the effectiveness of our auditor’s audit procedures
and quality control procedures, adequacy of personnel and training, or sufficiency of resources, geographic reach or experience as it
relates to the audit of our financial statements. In the event that there is a lack of inspection or if Friedman LLP is unable to
permit an inspection by the PCAOB, however unlikely, our shares would be prohibited under the HFCA Act which may lead a securities exchange
to determine to delist our shares. Such potential delisting would substantially impair your ability to sell or purchase our shares when
you wish to do so, and such risk and uncertainty associated with a potential delisting due to a lack of inspection would have a negative
impact on the price of our shares.
The SEC may propose additional
rules or guidance that could impact us if our auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspection. For example, on August 6, 2020, the President’s
Working Group on Financial Markets, or the PWG, issued the Report on Protecting United States Investors from Significant Risks from Chinese
Companies to the then President of the United States. This report recommended the SEC implement five recommendations to address companies
from jurisdictions that do not provide the PCAOB with sufficient access to fulfil its statutory mandate. Some of the concepts of these
recommendations were implemented with the enactment of the HFCA Act. However, some of the recommendations were more stringent than the
HFCA Act. For example, if a company’s auditor was not subject to PCAOB inspection, the report recommended that the transition period
before a company would be delisted would end on January 1, 2022. The SEC has announced that the SEC staff is preparing a consolidated
proposal for the rules regarding the implementation of the HFCA Act and to address the recommendations in the PWG report.
On June 22, 2021, the U.S.
Senate passed a bill titled as the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or AHFCA Act which, if passed by the U.S.
House of Representatives and signed into law, would reduce the number of consecutive non-inspection years required for triggering the
prohibitions under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act from three years to two.
Further,
the PCAOB adopted a final rule on September 22, 2021 implementing the HFCA Act. Such final rule, however, remains subject to the SEC’s
approval and it remains when the SEC will complete its rulemaking and when such rules will become effective and what, if any,
of the PWG recommendations and or PCAOB’s rule will be adopted.
On December 2, 2021, the
SEC adopted amendments to finalize rules implementing the submission and disclosure requirements in the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable
Act.
On December 16, 2021,
the PCAOB issued a report on its determinations that it is unable to inspect or investigate completely PCAOB-registered public accounting
firms headquartered in mainland China and in Hong Kong because of positions taken by PRC and Hong Kong authorities in those jurisdictions.
The implications of this
possible regulation in addition to the requirements of the HFCA Act and possibly, the AHFCA Act, if enacted, are uncertain. The lack
of access to the PCAOB inspection in China prevents the PCAOB from fully evaluating audits and quality control procedures of the auditors
based in China. As a result, investors may be deprived of the benefits of such PCAOB inspections. The inability of the PCAOB to conduct
inspections of auditors in China makes it more difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of these accounting firm’s audit procedures
or quality control procedures as compared to auditors outside of China that are subject to the PCAOB inspections, which could cause investors
and potential investors in our Ordinary Shares to lose confidence in our audit procedures and reported financial information and the
quality of our financial statements. Such uncertainty could cause the market price of our shares to be materially and adversely affected,
and our securities could be delisted or prohibited from being traded on the national securities exchange earlier than would be required
by the HFCA Act or the AHFCA Act. If our shares are unable to be listed on another securities exchange by then, such a delisting would
substantially impair your ability to sell or purchase our shares when you wish to do so, and the risk and uncertainty associated with
a potential delisting would have a negative impact on the price of our shares.
Changes in China’s economic, political
or social conditions or government policies could have a material adverse effect on our future business and operations.
The Chinese economy differs
from the economies of most developed countries in many respects, including the level of government involvement, level of development,
growth rate, control of foreign exchange and allocation of resources. Although the Chinese government has implemented measures emphasizing
the utilization of market forces for economic reform, the reduction of state ownership of productive assets, and the establishment of
improved corporate governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of productive assets in China is still owned by the government.
In addition, the Chinese government continues to play a significant role in regulating industry development by imposing industrial policies.
The Chinese government also
exercises significant control over China’s economic growth through allocating resources, controlling payment of foreign currency-denominated
obligations, setting monetary policy, and providing preferential treatment to particular industries or companies.
While the Chinese economy
has experienced significant growth over the past decades, growth has been uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the
economy. Any adverse changes in economic conditions in China, in the policies of the Chinese government or in the laws and regulations
in China could have a material adverse effect on the overall economic growth of China. Such developments could adversely affect our future
business and operating results, lead to reduction in demand for our services and adversely affect our competitive position. The Chinese
government has implemented various measures to encourage economic growth and guide the allocation of resources. Some of these measures
may benefit the overall Chinese economy but may have a negative effect on us. For example, our financial condition and results of operations
may be adversely affected by government control over capital investments or changes in tax regulations. In addition, in the past the
Chinese government has implemented certain measures, including interest rate adjustment, to control the pace of economic growth. These
measures may cause decreased economic activity in China, which may adversely affect our future business and operating results.
We may be exposed to liabilities under the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Chinese anti-corruption law.
In connection with any future
offering, we may be subjected to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), and other laws that prohibit improper payments
or offers of payments to foreign governments and their officials and political parties by U.S. persons and issuers as defined by the
statute for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We may also be subjected to Chinese anti-corruption laws, which strictly
prohibit the payment of bribes to government officials. Going forward we may have operations, agreements with third parties, and make
sales in China, which may experience corruption. Our future activities in China may create the risk of unauthorized payments or offers
of payments by one of the employees of our Company, because sometimes these employees are out of our control. Violations of the FCPA
or Chinese anti-corruption laws may result in severe criminal or civil sanctions, and we may be subject to other liabilities, which could
negatively affect our business, operating results and financial condition. In addition, the government may seek to hold our Company liable
for successor liability FCPA violations committed by companies in which we invest or that we acquire.
The PRC government may issue further restrictive
measures in the future.
We cannot assure you that
the PRC’s government will not issue further restrictive measures in the future. The PRC government’s restrictive regulations
and measures could increase our existing and future operating costs in adapting to these regulations and measures, limit our access to
capital resources or even restrict our existing and future business operations, which could further adversely affect our business and
prospects.
We may be subject to a variety of laws and
other obligations regarding cybersecurity and data protection, and any failure to comply with applicable laws and obligations could have
a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We may be subject relating
various risks and costs associated with to the collection, use, sharing, retention, security, and transfer of confidential and private
information, such as personal information and other data. This data is wide ranging and relates to our investors, employees, contractors
and other counterparties and third parties. The relevant PRC laws apply not only to third-party transactions, but also to transfers of
information between us, the Domestic Companies, our subsidiaries and other parties with which we have commercial relations.
The PRC regulatory and enforcement
regime with regard to privacy and data security is evolving. The PRC Cybersecurity Law which was promulgated on November 7, 2016 and
became effective on June 1, 2017 provides that personal information and important data collected and generated by operators of critical
information infrastructure in the course of their operations in the PRC should be stored in the PRC, and the law imposes heightened regulation
and additional security obligations on operators of critical information infrastructure. According to the Cybersecurity Review Measures
promulgated by the Cyberspace Administration of China and certain other PRC regulatory authorities in April 2020, which became effective
in June 2020, operators of critical information infrastructure must pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and
services which do or may affect national security. If we provide or are deemed to provide such network products and services to critical
information infrastructure operators, or we are deemed to be a critical information infrastructure operator, we would be required to
follow cybersecurity review procedures. There can be no assurance that we would be able to complete the applicable cybersecurity review
procedures in a timely manner, or at all, if we are required to follow such procedures. Any failure or delay in the completion of the
cybersecurity review procedures may prevent us from using or providing certain network products and services, and may result in fines
of up to ten times the purchase price of such network products and services being imposed upon us, if we are to be deemed a critical
information infrastructure operator using network products or services without having completed the required cybersecurity review procedures.
The PRC government is increasingly focused on data security, recently launching cybersecurity review against a number of mobile apps
operated by several US-listed Chinese companies and prohibiting these apps from registering new users during the review period.
On June 10, 2021, the Standing
Committee of the National People’s Congress of China promulgated the Data Security Law which shall take effect in September 1,
2021. The Data Security Law provides for data security and privacy obligations of entities and individuals carrying out data activities,
prohibits entities and individuals in China from providing any foreign judicial or law enforcement authority with any data stored in
China without approval from the competent PRC authority, and sets forth the legal liabilities of entities and individuals found to be
in violation of their data protection obligations, including rectification order, warning, fines of up to RMB10 million, suspension of
relevant business, and revocation of business permits or licenses.
On August 20, 2021, the Standing
Committee of the National People’s Congress adopted the Personal Information Security Law, which shall come into force as of November
1, 2021. The Personal Information Protection Law includes the basic rules for personal information processing, the rules for cross-border
provision of personal information, the rights of individuals in personal information processing activities, the obligations of personal
information processors, and the legal responsibilities for illegal collection, processing, and use of personal information.
In addition, on July 10,
2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China issued the Measures for Cybersecurity Review (Revision Draft for Comments) for public comments,
which proposes to authorize the relevant government authorities to conduct cybersecurity review on a range of activities that affect
or may affect national security, including listings in foreign countries by companies that possess personal data of more than one million
users. The PRC National Security Law covers various types of national security, including technology security and information security.
We do not collect, process
or use personal information of entities or individuals other than what is necessary for our business and do not disseminate such information.
We do not operate mobile apps and we do not possess information on more than a million entities/individuals. Although we believe we currently
are not required to obtain clearance from the Cyberspace Administration of China under the Measures for Cybersecurity Review (Revision
Draft for Comments) or the Opinions on Strictly Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities, we face uncertainties as to the interpretation
or implementation of such regulations or rules, and if required, whether such clearance can be timely obtained, or at all.
Compliance with the PRC Cybersecurity
Law, the PRC National Security Law, the Data Security Law, the Personal Information Protection Law, the Cybersecurity Review Measures,
as well as additional laws and regulations that PRC regulatory bodies may enact in the future, including data security and personal information
protection laws, may result in additional expenses to us and subject us to negative publicity, which could harm our reputation among
users and negatively affect the trading price of our shares in the future. There are also uncertainties with respect to how the PRC Cybersecurity
Law, the PRC National Security Law and the Data Security Law will be implemented and interpreted in practice. PRC regulators, including
the Ministry of Public Security, the MIIT, the SAMR and the Cyberspace Administration of China, have been increasingly focused on regulation
in the areas of data security and data protection, including for mobile apps, and are enhancing the protection of privacy and data security
by rule-making and enforcement actions at central and local levels. We expect that these areas will receive greater and continued attention
and scrutiny from regulators and the public going forward, which could increase our compliance costs and subject us to heightened risks
and challenges associated with data security and protection. If we are unable to manage these risks, we could become subject to penalties,
including fines, suspension of business, prohibition against new user registration (even for a short period of time) and revocation of
required licenses, and our reputation and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
It may be difficult for overseas shareholders
and/or regulators to conduct investigation or collect evidence within China.
Shareholder claims or regulatory
investigation that are common in the United States generally are difficult to pursue as a matter of law or practicality in China. For
example, in China, there are significant legal and other obstacles to providing information needed for regulatory investigations or litigation
initiated outside China. Although the authorities in China may establish a regulatory cooperation mechanism with the securities regulatory
authorities of another country or region to implement cross-border supervision and administration, such cooperation with the securities
regulatory authorities in the Unities States may not be efficient in the absence of mutual and practical cooperation mechanism. Furthermore,
according to Article 177 of the PRC Securities Law, or Article 177, which became effective in March 2020, no overseas securities regulator
is allowed to directly conduct investigation or evidence collection activities within the territory of the PRC. While detailed interpretation
of or implementation rules under Article 177 have yet to be promulgated, the inability for an overseas securities regulator, such as
the Department of Justice, the SEC, the PCAOB and other authorities, to directly conduct investigation or evidence collection activities
within China may further increase difficulties faced by you in protecting your interests.
Some of our business operations
are conducted in Hong Kong and the PRC. In the event that the U.S. regulators carry out investigation on us and there is a need to conduct
investigation or collect evidence within the territory of the PRC, the U.S. regulators may not be able to carry out such investigation
or evidence collection directly in the PRC under the PRC laws. The U.S. regulators may consider cross-border cooperation with securities
regulatory authority of the PRC by way of judicial assistance, diplomatic channels or regulatory cooperation mechanism established with
the securities regulatory authority of the PRC.
Failure to comply with laws and regulations
applicable to our business in China could subject us to fines and penalties and could also cause us to lose customers or otherwise harm
our business.
Our business is subject to
regulation by various governmental agencies in China, including agencies responsible for monitoring and enforcing compliance with various
legal obligations, such as value-added telecommunication laws and regulations, privacy and data protection-related laws and regulations,
intellectual property laws, employment and labor laws, workplace safety, environmental laws, consumer protection laws, governmental trade
laws, import and export controls, anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, and tax laws and regulations. In certain jurisdictions, these
regulatory requirements may be more stringent than in China. These laws and regulations impose added costs on our business. Noncompliance
with applicable regulations or requirements could subject us to:
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investigations,
enforcement actions, and sanctions; |
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mandatory changes to our
network and products; |
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disgorgement of profits,
fines, and damages; |
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civil and criminal penalties
or injunctions; |
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claims for damages by our
customers or channel partners; |
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termination of contracts; |
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loss of intellectual property
rights; |
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failure to obtain, maintain
or renew certain licenses, approvals, permits, registrations or filings |
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necessary to conduct our
operations; and |
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temporary or permanent
debarment from sales to public service organizations. |
If any governmental sanctions
are imposed, or if we do not prevail in any possible civil or criminal litigation, our business, results of operations, and financial
condition could be adversely affected. In addition, responding to any action will likely result in a significant diversion of our management’s
attention and resources and an increase in professional fees. Enforcement actions and sanctions could materially harm our business, results
of operations, and financial condition.
Additionally, companies in
the technology industry have recently experienced increased regulatory scrutiny. Any similar reviews by regulatory agencies or legislatures
may result in substantial regulatory fines, changes to our business practices, and other penalties, which could negatively affect our
business and results of operations.
Changes in social, political,
and regulatory conditions or in laws and policies governing a wide range of topics may cause us to change our business practices. Further,
our expansion into a variety of new fields also could raise a number of new regulatory issues. These factors could negatively affect
our business and results of operations in material ways.
Moreover, we are exposed
to the risk of misconduct, errors and failure to functions by our management, employees and parties that we collaborate with, who may
from time to time be subject to litigation and regulatory investigations and proceedings or otherwise face potential liability and penalties
in relation to noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations, which could harm our reputation and business.
The recent joint statement by the SEC, proposed
rule changes submitted by NASDAQ, and an act passed by the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives, all call for additional
and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies. These developments could add uncertainties to our future offerings,
business operations share price and reputation.
U.S. public companies that
have substantially all of their operations in China have been the subject of intense scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity by investors,
financial commentators and regulatory agencies, such as the SEC. Much of the scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity has centered
on financial and accounting irregularities and mistakes, a lack of effective internal controls over financial accounting, inadequate
corporate governance policies or a lack of adherence thereto and, in many cases, allegations of fraud.
On December 7, 2018, the
SEC and the PCAOB issued a joint statement highlighting continued challenges faced by the U.S. regulators in their oversight of financial
statement audits of U.S.-listed companies with significant operations in China. On April 21, 2020, SEC Chairman Jay Clayton and PCAOB
Chairman William D. Duhnke III, along with other senior SEC staff, released a joint statement highlighting the risks associated with
investing in companies based in or have substantial operations in emerging markets including China, reiterating past SEC and PCAOB statements
on matters including the difficulty associated with inspecting accounting firms and audit work papers in China and higher risks of fraud
in emerging markets and the difficulty of bringing and enforcing SEC, Department of Justice and other U.S. regulatory actions, including
in instances of fraud, in emerging markets generally.
On May 20, 2020, the U.S.
Senate passed the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requiring a foreign company to certify it is not owned or controlled by a
foreign government if the PCAOB is unable to audit specified reports because the company uses a foreign auditor not subject to PCAOB
inspection. If the PCAOB is unable to inspect the company’s auditors for three consecutive years, the issuer’s securities
are prohibited to trade on a national exchange. On December 2, 2020, the U.S. House of Representatives approved the Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act.
On May 21, 2021, NASDAQ filed
three proposals with the SEC to (i) apply minimum offering size requirement for companies primarily operating in a “Restrictive
Market”, (ii) prohibit Restrictive Market companies from directly listing on NASDAQ Capital Market, and only permit them to list
on NASDAQ Global Select or NASDAQ Global Market in connection with a direct listing and (iii) apply additional and more stringent criteria
to an applicant or listed company based on the qualifications of the company’s auditors.
As a result of these scrutiny,
criticism and negative publicity, the publicly traded stock of many U.S. listed Chinese companies sharply decreased in value and, in
some cases, has become virtually worthless. Many of these companies are now subject to shareholder lawsuits and SEC enforcement actions
and are conducting internal and external investigations into the allegations. It is not clear what effect this sector-wide scrutiny,
criticism and negative publicity will have on us, our future offerings, business and our share price. If we become the subject of any
unfavorable allegations, whether such allegations are proven to be true or untrue, we will have to expend significant resources to investigate
such allegations and/or defend our Company. This situation will be costly and time consuming and distract our management from developing
our growth. If such allegations are not proven to be groundless, we and our business operations will be severely affected and you could
sustain a significant decline in the value of our shares.
NASDAQ may apply additional and more stringent
criteria for our continued listing.
NASDAQ Listing Rule 5101
provides NASDAQ with broad discretionary authority over the continued listing of securities in NASDAQ and NASDAQ may use such discretion
to deny apply additional or more stringent criteria for the continued listing of particular securities, or suspend or delist particular
securities based on any event, condition, or circumstance that exists or occurs that makes continued listing of the securities on NASDAQ
inadvisable or unwarranted in the opinion of NASDAQ, even though the securities meet all enumerated criteria for continued listing on
NASDAQ. In addition, NASDAQ has used its discretion to deny continued listing or to apply additional and more stringent criteria in the
instances, including but not limited to where the company engaged an auditor that has not been subject to an inspection by PCAOB, an
auditor that PCAOB cannot inspect, or an auditor that has not demonstrated sufficient resources, geographic reach, or experience to adequately
perform the company’s audit. For the aforementioned concerns, we may be subject to the additional and more stringent criteria of
NASDAQ for our continued listing.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR CORPORATE STRUCTURE
We depend upon the Contractual Arrangements
in conducting our business in China, which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control.
We are a holding
company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. As a holding company with no material operations of our own, we conduct a substantial
majority of our operations through our Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise (“WFOE”) and the VIEs and their subsidiaries in
China providing certain technical and consultation services. A WFOE is a limited liability company based in the People’s
Republic of China but wholly owned by foreign investors. In our instance, Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd
(“Recon-BJ”) is a WFOE wholly owned by Recon Investment Ltd. (“Recon-IN”), a Hong Kong limited company,
which in turn is wholly owned by us. We consolidate the financial results of BHD and Nanjing Recon into our financial statements
based on the VIE agreements entered into on April 1, 2019. Most, if not all, of our revenue derives from operations of the VIEs and
their subsidiaries. Our Ordinary Shares offered in this offering are shares of our offshore holding company instead of shares of the
VIEs or our PRC subsidiary. These Contractual Arrangements may not be as effective in providing us with control over the VIEs as
direct ownership. For example, the VIEs and their shareholders could breach their contractual arrangements with us by, among other
things, failing to conduct their operations in an acceptable manner or taking other actions that are detrimental to our interests.
In addition, these agreements have not been tested in a court of law.
If we had direct ownership
of then VIEs, we would be able to exercise our rights as a shareholder to effect changes in the board of directors of the VIEs, which
in turn could effect changes, subject to any applicable fiduciary obligations, at the management and operational level. However, under
the current Contractual Arrangements, we rely on the performance by the VIEs and their shareholders of their obligations under the contracts
to exercise control over the VIEs. The shareholders of the VIEs may not act in the best interests of our company or may not perform their
obligations under these contracts. Such risks exist throughout the period in which we intend to operate our business through the Contractual
Arrangements with the VIEs. If any dispute relating to these contracts remains unresolved, we will have to enforce our rights under these
contracts through the operations of PRC law and arbitration, litigation and other legal proceedings and therefore will be subject to
uncertainties in the PRC legal system. See “Risk Factor—The shareholder of the VIE may have actual or potential conflicts
of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition” Therefore, our Contractual
Arrangements with the VIEs may not be as effective in ensuring our control over the relevant portion of our business operations as direct
ownership would be.
We conduct our business
through BHD, Nanjing Recon, FGS and their respective subsidiaries by means of Contractual Arrangements. If the PRC courts or administrative
authorities determine that these contractual arrangements do not comply with applicable regulations, we could be subject to severe penalties
and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, changes in such PRC laws and regulations may materially and adversely affect
our business.
There are uncertainties
regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws, rules and regulations, including the laws, rules and regulations governing
the validity and enforcement of the Contractual Arrangements between the Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise (“WFOE”). A WFOE
is a limited liability company based in the People’s Republic of China but wholly owned by foreign investors. In our instance,
Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd (“Recon-BJ”) is a WFOE wholly owned by Recon Investment Ltd. (“Recon-IN”),
a Hong Kong limited company, which in turn is wholly owned by us. Recon-BJ and Nanjing Recon, BHD and their respective subsidiaries.
We have been advised by our PRC counsel, JingTian & GongCheng LLP, based on their understanding of the current PRC laws, rules and
regulations, that (i) the structure for operating our business in China (including our corporate structure and Contractual Arrangements
with the Recon-BJ, Nanjing Recon, BHD and their respective subsidiaries) will not result in any violation of PRC laws or regulations
currently in effect; and (ii) the Contractual Arrangements among the Recon-BJ and Nanjing Recon, BHD and their respective subsidiaries
governed by PRC law are valid, binding and enforceable, and will not result in any violation of PRC laws or regulations currently in
effect. However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current or future PRC laws and regulations
concerning foreign investment in the PRC, and their application to and effect on the legality, binding effect and enforceability of the
contractual arrangements. In particular, we cannot rule out the possibility that PRC regulatory authorities, courts or arbitral tribunals
may in the future adopt a different or contrary interpretation or take a view that is inconsistent with the opinion of our PRC legal
counsel. Therefore, the Contractual Arrangements may be determined by PRC authorities to be inconsistent with the laws and regulations
of the PRC, including those related to foreign investment in certain industries. Therefore, the relevant Chinese regulatory authorities
could disallow this structure and hinder our ability to exert contractual control over the Domestic Companies, which would likely result
in a material change in operations and/or value of the Company’s ordinary shares, including that it could cause the value of such
securities to significantly decline or become worthless.
If any of the Domestic Companies
or their ownership structure or the Contractual Arrangements are determined to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws, rules
or regulations, or any of our PRC entities fail to obtain or maintain any of the required governmental permits or approvals, the relevant
PRC regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, including:
| · | revoking
the business and operating licenses; |
| · | discontinuing
or restricting the operations; |
| · | imposing
conditions or requirements with which the PRC entities may not be able to comply; |
| · | requiring
us and our PRC entities to restructure the relevant ownership structure or operations, including
termination of the contractual agreements with the VIE and deregistering the equity pledge
of the VIE, which in turn would affect our ability to consolidate, derive economic interests
from, or exert effective control the VIE; |
| · | restricting
or prohibiting our use of the proceeds from this offering to finance our business and operations
in China, and taking other regulatory or enforcement actions that could be harmful to our
business; or |
| · | imposing
fines or confiscating the income from our PRC subsidiaries or the VIE. |
The imposition of any of
these penalties would severely disrupt our ability to conduct business and have a material adverse effect on our financial condition,
results of operations and prospects.
The shareholders of
theVIEs may have actual or potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business and financial
condition.
The shareholders of the
VIEs may have actual or potential conflicts of interest with us. The shareholders may refuse to sign or breach, or cause the VIEs to
breach, or refuse to renew, the existing contractual arrangements we have with them and the VIEs, which would have a material and adverse
effect on our ability to effectively control the VIEs and receive economic benefits from them. For example, the shareholders may be able
to cause our agreements with the VIEs to be performed in a manner adverse to us by, among other things, failing to remit payments due
under the contractual arrangements to us on a timely basis. We cannot assure you that when conflicts of interest arise the shareholder
will act in the best interests of our company or such conflicts will be resolved in our favor. Currently, we do not have any arrangements
to address potential conflicts of interest between the shareholders and our company. If we cannot resolve any conflict of interest or
dispute between us and the shareholders, we would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of our business
and subject us to substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.
RISKS RELATED TO THIS OFFERING
Future sales of our Ordinary
Shares may cause the prevailing market price of our shares to decrease.
The issuance and sale of
additional Ordinary Shares or securities convertible into or exercisable for Ordinary Shares could reduce the prevailing market price
for our Ordinary Shares as well as make future sales of equity securities by us less attractive or not feasible. The sale of Ordinary
Shares issued upon the exercise of our outstanding options could further dilute the holdings of our then existing shareholders.
There has been and may
continue to be significant volatility in the volume and price of our Ordinary Shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
The market price of our Ordinary
Shares has been and may continue to be highly volatile. Factors, including changes in the Chinese petroleum and energy industry, changes
in the Chinese economy, potential infringement of our intellectual property, competition, concerns about our financial position, operations
results, litigation, government regulation, developments or disputes relating to agreements, patents or proprietary rights, may have
a significant impact on the market volume and price of our stock. Unusual trading volume in our shares occurs from time to time.
We have not paid and do
not intend to pay dividends on our Ordinary Shares. Investors in this offering may never obtain a return on their investment.
We have not paid dividends
on our ordinary since inception, and do not intend to pay any dividends on our Ordinary Shares in the foreseeable future. We intend to
reinvest earnings, if any, in the development and expansion of our business. Accordingly, you will need to rely on sales of your Ordinary
Shares after price appreciation, which may never occur, in order to realize a return on your investment.
The approval of the China
Securities Regulatory Commission and other compliance procedures may be required in connection with this offering, and, if required,
we cannot predict whether we will be able to obtain such approval.
Regulations
on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors of China (the “M&A Rules”) requires an
overseas special purpose vehicle that are controlled by PRC companies or individuals formed for the purpose of seeking a public listing
on an overseas stock exchange through acquisitions of PRC domestic companies using shares of such special purpose vehicle or held by
its shareholders as considerations to obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or the CSRC, prior to the listing
and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s securities on an overseas stock exchange. However, the application of the M&A
Rules remains unclear. If CSRC approval is required, it is uncertain whether it would be possible for us to obtain the approval. Any
failure to obtain or delay in obtaining CSRC approval for this offering would subject us to sanctions imposed by the CSRC and other PRC
regulatory agencies.
While
the application of the M&A Rules remains unclear, we believe, based on the advice of our PRC counsel, that the CSRC approval is not
required in the context of this offering because (1) the CSRC currently has not issued any definitive rule or interpretation concerning
whether offerings under the prospectus are subject to the M&A Rules; and (2) we established our PRC subsidiaries, by
means of direct investment rather than by merger with or acquisition of PRC domestic companies. However, uncertainties still exist as
to how the M&A Rules will be interpreted and implemented, and the opinion of our PRC counsel is subject to any new laws, rules, and
regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations in any form relating to the M&A Rules. We cannot assure you that the
relevant PRC government agencies, including the CSRC, would reach the same conclusion as our PRC counsel. If the CSRC or other PRC regulatory
body subsequently determines that we need to obtain the CSRC’s approval for this offering or if the CSRC or any other PRC government
authorities promulgates any interpretation or implements rules that would require us to obtain CSRC or other governmental approvals for
this offering, we may face adverse actions or sanctions by the CSRC or other PRC regulatory agencies, which may include fines and penalties
on our operations in China, limitations on our operating privileges in China, delays in or restrictions on the repatriation of the proceeds
from this offering into the PRC, restrictions on or prohibition of the payments or remittance of dividends by our subsidiaries in China,
or other actions that could have a material and adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial condition, results of operations,
prospects, as well as the trading price of the common shares. The CSRC or other PRC regulatory agencies may also take actions requiring
us, or making it advisable for us, to halt this offering before the settlement and delivery of the common shares that we are offering.
Consequently, if you engage in market trading or other activities in anticipation of and prior to the settlement and delivery of the
common shares we are offering, you would be doing so at the risk that the settlement and delivery may not occur. In addition, if the
CSRC or other regulatory agencies later promulgate new rules or explanations requiring that we obtain their approvals for this offering,
we may be unable to obtain a waiver of such approval requirements.
The General Office of the
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council jointly issued the Opinions on Severe and
Lawful Crackdown on Illegal Securities Activities, which was available to the public on July 6, 2021. These opinions emphasized
the need to strengthen the administration over illegal securities activities and the supervision on overseas listings by China-based companies.
These opinions proposed to take effective measures, such as promoting the construction of relevant regulatory systems, to deal with the
risks and incidents facing China-based overseas-listed companies and the demand for cybersecurity and data privacy protection.
Moreover, the CAC issued the Measures of Cybersecurity Review (Revised Draft for Comments) on July 10, 2021, which requires certain
operators who wish to list abroad to file a cybersecurity review with the Office of Cybersecurity Review, such as operators with personal
information of more than one million users. The aforementioned policies and any related implementation rules to be enacted may subject
us to additional compliance requirement in the future. As these opinions were recently issued, official guidance and interpretation of
the opinions remain unclear in several respects at this time. We have not obtained the approval from either the CSRC or the Office of
Cybersecurity Review for this offering, and as advised by our PRC counsel, we do not believe that such approval is necessary under these
circumstances or for the time being. We cannot assure you, however, that the regulators will not take a contrary view or will not subsequently
require us to undergo the approval procedures and subject us to penalties for non-compliance. Therefore, we cannot assure you that we
will remain fully compliant with all new regulatory requirements of these opinions or any future implementation rules on a timely basis,
or at all.
RISKS RELATED TO THE CURRENT
PANDEMIC
Public health epidemics
or outbreaks such as COVID-19 could adversely impact our business.
Our business, financial condition
and results of operations may be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, health epidemics
and other catastrophic incidents, such as the COVID-19 outbreak and spread, which could significantly disrupt our operations. In December
2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) emerged in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The COVID-19 outbreak and spread has caused lockdowns,
quarantines, travel restrictions, and closures of businesses and schools.
In January 2020, the World
Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a global health emergency as the coronavirus outbreak continued to spread beyond China.
In compliance with the government health emergency rules in place, the Domestic Companies temporarily closed their offices in various
provinces in China and ceased production operations since Chinese New Year. They gradually resumed operation and production since February
10, 2020. During February and March 2020, project performance was delayed due to compliance with government controls. Although this did
not reduce the demand for services, it did result in a delay in the timeline for project performance.
In addition, COVID-19 caused
severe disruptions in transportation, limited access to the Domestic Companies’ facilities and limited support from workforce employed
in their operations, and as a result, they may experience the delays in provision of services to customers. The extent to which the coronavirus
impacts our results for fiscal year 2021 will depend on certain future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak,
emerging information concerning the severity of the coronavirus and the actions taken by governments and private businesses to attempt
to contain the coronavirus, all of which is uncertain at this point.
REGISTERED DIRECT OFFERING
AND CONCURRENT PRIVATE PLACEMENT
On June 16, 2021, we closed
(i) a registered direct offering, of an aggregate of 6,014,102 Ordinary Shares and pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”)
to purchase 2,800,000 Ordinary Shares in lieu of the Ordinary Shares and (ii) a concurrent private placement of Warrants, with a term
of 5.5 years, which are exercisable for an aggregate of up to 8,814,102 Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $6.24 per share, subject
to customary adjustments thereunder, for gross proceeds of approximately $5.8 million, before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions
and estimated offering expenses. The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable beginning on June 16, 2021 at an exercise price of $0.01
per share. The net proceeds from this offering are being used for working capital and general corporate purposes. This offering was conducted
pursuant to securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”), dated June 14, 2021, by and between us and each of the Selling Shareholders,
as well as a placement agency agreement, dated June 14, 2021, between us and Maxim Group LLC, the placement agent for such offering.
The Ordinary Shares and the
Ordinary Shares underlying the Pre-Funded Warrants issued to the Selling Shareholders pursuant to this offering were registered under
the Securities Act pursuant to a prospectus supplement to our currently effective registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-234660),
which was initially filed with the SEC on November 13, 2019 and was declared effective on November 26, 2019, and the registration statement
on Form F-3MEF (File No. 333-257059) (collectively, the “Shelf Registration Statement”). We filed the prospectus
supplement to the Shelf Registration Statement for the registered direct offering with the SEC on June 15, 2021. Pursuant to the SPA,
the Warrants were issued to the Selling Shareholders in a concurrent private placement transaction pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
The Warrant Shares being
offered by the Selling Shareholders are those issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants. For additional information regarding the issuance
of these securities, see “Registered Direct Offering and Concurrent Private Placement” on page 14 of this prospectus.
We are registering the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants in order to permit the Selling Shareholders to offer such
shares for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of the Warrants, the transactions contemplated pursuant to the SPA, and
as disclosed in this section under “Material Relationships with Selling Shareholders”, none of the Selling Shareholders have
had any material relationship with us within the past three years.
The following table sets
forth certain information with respect to each Selling Shareholder, including (i) the Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by the Selling
Shareholder prior to this offering, (ii) the number of Warrant Shares being offered by the Selling Shareholder pursuant to this prospectus
and (iii) the Selling Shareholders’ beneficial ownership after completion of this offering. The registration of the Warrant Shares
issuable to the Selling Shareholders upon the exercise of the Warrants does not necessarily mean that the Selling Shareholders will sell
all or any of such shares, but the number of Ordinary Shares and percentages set forth in the final two columns below assume that all
Warrant Shares being offered by the Selling Shareholders are sold. The final two columns also assume the exercise of all of the Warrants
held by the Selling Shareholders as of September 30, 2021, without regard to any limitations on exercise described in this prospectus
or in the Warrants. See “Plan of Distribution.”
The table is based on information
supplied to us by the Selling Shareholders, with beneficial ownership and percentage ownership determined in accordance with the rules
and regulations of the SEC, and includes voting or investment power with respect to Ordinary Shares. This information does not necessarily
indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose. In computing the number of Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by a Selling Shareholder
and the percentage ownership of that Selling Shareholder, Ordinary Shares subject to warrants held by that Selling Shareholder that are
exercisable for Ordinary Shares within 60 days after September 30, 2021, are deemed outstanding. Such shares, however, are not deemed
outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other shareholder.
This prospectus covers the
resale of up to an aggregate of 8,814,102 Warrant Shares that may be sold or otherwise disposed of by the Selling Shareholders. Such
shares are issuable to the Selling Shareholders upon the exercise of the Warrants. The Warrants are immediately exercisable at an initial
exercise price of $6.24 per share on the date of their issuance and expire five and a half (5.5) years from the date on which they became
exercisable. See “Registered Direct Offering and Concurrent Private Placement” in this prospectus for further details relating
to the Warrant Shares and the Warrants.
| |
Number
of Ordinary
Shares Beneficially Owned
Prior to Offering(1) | | |
Maximum
Number of Ordinary
Shares to be Sold Pursuant to this Prospectus(2) | | |
Number
of Ordinary
Shares Beneficially Owned
After Offering(3) | | |
Percentage
Beneficially Owned After Offering(3) | |
Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd.(4) | |
| 6,338,206 | (4) | |
| 4,000,000 | | |
| 1,828,473 | | |
| 4.99 | % |
Intracoastal Capital, LLC(5) | |
| 550,000 | (5) | |
| 550,000 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Alto Opportunity Master Fund SPC – Segregated Master
Portfolio B(6) | |
| 475,000 | (6) | |
| 475,000 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund(7) | |
| 320,000 | (7) | |
| 320,000 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Tiger Trout Capital Puerto Rico LLC(8) | |
| 313,333 | (8) | |
| 313,333 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Empery Asset Master, Ltd.(9) | |
| 312,751 | (9) | |
| 312,751 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Empery Tax Efficient, LP(10) | |
| 84,171 | (10) | |
| 84,171 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Empery Tax Efficient III, LP(11) | |
| 83,847 | (11) | |
| 83,847 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd.(12) | |
| 475,000 | (12) | |
| 475,000 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
Armistice Capital Muster Fund Ltd.(13) | |
| 2,200,000 | (13) | |
| 2,200,000 | | |
| 0 | | |
| 0 | |
TOTAL | |
| 11,152,308 | | |
| 8,814,102 | | |
| 1,828,473 | | |
| 4.99 | % |
(1) |
All of the Warrants
that are exercisable for the Warrant Shares offered hereby contain certain beneficial ownership limitations,
which provide that a holder of the Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Warrants
if such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% or 9.99%, as applicable,
of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, a holder may increase or decrease such limitation up to a
maximum of 9.99% of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding (each such limitation, a “Beneficial Ownership
Limitation”). However, for purposes of determining beneficial ownership prior to the offering, we have
included all Warrant Shares and shares underlying any other warrants. As a result, the number of Ordinary
Shares reflected in this column as beneficially owned by each Selling Shareholder includes (a) any outstanding
Ordinary Shares held by such Selling Shareholder, and (b) if any, the number of Ordinary Shares subject to
the Warrants exercisable for the Warrant Shares offered hereby and any other warrants that may be held by
such Selling Shareholder, in each case which such Selling Shareholder has the right to acquire as of July
6, 2021 or within 60 days thereafter.
|
(2) |
Represents the total number of Warrant
Shares owned by each of the Selling Shareholders, assuming full exercise of the Warrants offered hereby.
|
(3) |
The number of shares owned and the percentage
of beneficial ownership after this offering set forth in these columns are based on 35,682,493 Ordinary Shares outstanding on
July 6, 2021, which includes 26,868,391 Ordinary Shares outstanding as of such date and assumes full exercise of the Warrants
that are exercisable for the 8,814,102 Warrant Shares offered hereby. The calculation of beneficial ownership reported in such
columns takes into account the effect of the Beneficial Ownership Limitations in any warrants held by the Selling Shareholders
after this offering.
|
(4) |
Consists of (i) Warrants to purchase up to 4,000,000
Ordinary Shares, (ii) Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to 1,470,000 Ordinary Shares, and (iii) 868,206 Ordinary Shares. Sabby Management,
LLC, the investment manager of Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd., and Hal Mintz, manager of Sabby Management, LLC, may be
deemed to share voting and dispositive power with respect to these securities. Each of Sabby Management, LLC and Hal Mintz disclaims
beneficial ownership over the securities listed except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein. The principal
business address of Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd. is c/o Ogier Fiduciary Services (Cayman) Limited, 89 Nexus Way, Camana
Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands. The principal business address of Sabby Management, LLC and Hal Mintz is 10 Mountainview
Road, Suite 205, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. |
(5) |
Consists of Warrants
to purchase up to 550,000 Ordinary Shares. Mitchell P. Kopin (“Mr. Kopin”) and Daniel B. Asher
(“Mr. Asher”), each of whom are managers of Intracoastal Capital LLC (“Intracoastal”),
have shared voting control and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by
Intracoastal. As a result, each of Mr. Kopin and Mr. Asher may be deemed to have beneficial ownership (as
determined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) of the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal.
The address for Intracoastal Capital, LLC is 245 Palm Trail, Delray Beach, FL 33483.
|
(6) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
475,000 Ordinary Shares. Ayrton Capital LLC, the investment manager to Alto Opportunity Master Fund SPC – Segregated Master
Portfolio B, has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated
Master Portfolio B and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Waqas Khatri, in his capacity as Managing Member
of Ayrton Capital LLC, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by Alto Opportunity
Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B. Ayrton Capital LLC and Mr. Khatri each disclaim any beneficial ownership of
these shares. The address of Ayrton Capital LLC is 55 Post Rd West, 2nd Floor, Westport, CT 06880.
|
(7) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
320,000 Ordinary Shares. The address for L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund (“L1”) is 161A Shedden Road,
1 Artillery Court, PO Box 10085, Grand Cayman KY1-1001, Cayman Islands, and its control person is David Feldman.
|
(8) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
313,333 Ordinary Shares. The address for Tiger Trout Capital Puerto Rico LLC is 1357 Ashford Avenue, San Juan PR, 00907 and its
control person is Alan Masley.
|
(9) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
312,751 Ordinary Shares. Empery Asset Management LP, the authorized agent of Empery Asset Master Ltd. (“EAM”), has
discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by EAM and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares.
Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity as investment managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed to have
investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by EAM. EAM, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any beneficial ownership
of these shares. The address of EAM is c/o Empery Asset Management LP, 1 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1205, New York, NY 10020.
|
(10) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
84,171 Ordinary Shares. Empery Asset Management LP, the authorized agent of Empery Tax Efficient, LP (“ETE”), has
discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by ETE and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares.
Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity as investment managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed to have
investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by ETE. ETE, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any beneficial ownership
of these shares. The address of ETE is c/o Empery Asset Management, LP, 1 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1205, New York, NY 10020.
|
(11) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
83,847 Ordinary Shares. Empery Asset Management LP, the authorized agent of Empery Tax Efficient III, LP (“ETE III”),
has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by ETE III and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of
these shares. Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity as investment managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed
to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by ETE III. ETE III, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any
beneficial ownership of these shares. The address of ETE III is c/o Empery Asset Management, LP, 1 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1205,
New York, NY 10020.
|
(12) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to
475,000 Ordinary Shares. Hudson Bay Capital Management LP, the investment manager of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (“Hudson
Bay”), has voting and investment power over these securities. Sander Gerber is the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital
GP LLC, which is the general partner of Hudson Bay Capital Management LP. Each of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. and Sander Gerber
disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities. The address of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. is 777 Third Avenue, 30th
Floor, New York, N.Y. 10017.
|
(13) |
Consists of Warrants to purchase up to 2,200,000 Ordinary
Shares. Armistice Capital, LLC (“Armistice Capital”) is the investment manager of Capital Master Fund Ltd. Steven Boyd
is the managing member of Armistice Capital. The address of Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd is c/o Armistice Capital, LLC, 510
Madison Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10022. |
Material Relationships with Selling Shareholders
In addition to the transactions
described above in “Registered Direct Offerings and Concurrent Private Placement,” we have had the following material relationships
with the Selling Shareholders in the last three (3) years:
On May 21, 2020, the Company
and each of L1, Hudson Bay, Intracoastal and another institutional investor entered into certain securities purchase agreement, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to sell to those selling shareholders an aggregate of 911,112 Ordinary Shares in a registered direct offering
and warrants (the “Original Warrants”) to purchase up to 911,112 Ordinary Shares in a concurrent private placement, for gross
proceeds of approximately $2.1 million (the “May Offering”). The May Offering closed on May 26, 2020, upon the satisfaction
of all closing conditions.
On June 26, 2020, the Company
and each of L1, Hudson Bay, Intracoastal and another institutional investor entered into certain securities purchase agreement, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to sell to those selling shareholders an aggregate of 1,680,000 Ordinary Shares per share in a registered
direct offering, amended warrants (the “Amended Warrants”) to purchase up to 911,112 Ordinary Shares and new warrants to
purchase up to 1,680,000 Ordinary Shares in a concurrent private placement, for gross proceeds of $2.1 million (the “June Offering”).
The Amended Warrants superseded and replaced in its entirety the Original Warrants issued on May 26, 2020. The June Offering closed on
June 30, 2020, upon the satisfaction of all closing conditions.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The Selling Shareholders
will receive all of the proceeds from the sale of Warrant Shares under this prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from these sales.
To the extent that we receive proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants, we will use those proceeds to pay for the expenses of this
offering and for working capital and other general corporate purposes. The Selling Shareholders will pay any agent’s commissions
and expenses they incur for brokerage, accounting, tax or legal services or any other expenses that they incur in disposing of the Warrant
Shares. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of the Warrant Shares covered by this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement. These may include, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, SEC filing fees and
expenses of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws.
See “Plan of Distribution”
elsewhere in this prospectus for more information.
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
The Selling Shareholders
and any of their respective pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities
covered hereby on any trading market, stock exchange or other trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions.
These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The Selling Shareholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling
securities:
|
● |
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which
the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
|
|
|
|
● |
block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities
as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
|
|
|
|
● |
purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer
for its account; |
|
|
|
|
● |
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable
exchange; |
|
● |
privately negotiated transactions; |
|
|
|
|
● |
settlement of short sales; |
|
|
|
|
● |
in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the Selling
Shareholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security; |
|
|
|
|
● |
through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions,
whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
|
|
|
|
● |
a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
|
|
|
|
● |
any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The Selling Shareholders
may also sell securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers engaged by
the Selling Shareholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts
from the Selling Shareholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts
to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of
a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown
in compliance with FINRA IM-2440.
In connection with the sale
of the securities covered hereby, the Selling Shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial
institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The Selling
Shareholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities
to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with
broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer
or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution
may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The Selling Shareholders
and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the
meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents
and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the
Securities Act. We are requesting that each Selling Shareholder inform us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding,
directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities. We will pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to
the registration of the securities.
Because the Selling Shareholders
may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act, including Rule 172 thereunder. In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify
for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus. We are requesting
that each Selling Shareholder confirm that there is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale
of the resale securities by the Selling Shareholder.
We
intend to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the Selling Shareholders
without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for
us to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar
effect or (ii) all of the securities have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule
of similar effect. The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable
state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered
or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is
complied with.
Under applicable rules and
regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in
market making activities with respect to the Ordinary Shares for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior
to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Shareholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the Ordinary
Shares by the Selling Shareholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Shareholders
and are informing the Selling Shareholders of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time
of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
LEGAL MATTERS
Kaufman & Canoles, P.C.,
Richmond, Virginia is acting as counsel to our company regarding U.S. securities law matters. The validity of the securities being offered
herein is being passed upon for us by Campbells LLP, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. If legal matters in connection with offerings made
pursuant to this prospectus are passed upon by counsel to underwriters, dealers or agents, such counsel will be named in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to any such offering.
EXPERTS
The financial statements
incorporated by reference in this prospectus for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 have been audited by Friedman LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon included therein, and incorporated herein by reference, and are
included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The financial statements
for the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F, which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.
INFORMATION INCORPORATED
BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate
by reference” into this prospectus the information we file with the SEC. This means that we can disclose important information
to you by referring you to those documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any subsequently
filed document, which also is incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such earlier statement. Any such statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
We hereby incorporate by
reference into this prospectus the following documents that we have filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act:
(1) |
the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on November 15, 2021; and the Company’s
Annual
Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on October 9, 2020 and amended
on April 5, 2021; |
|
|
(2) |
the Company’s Current Reports on Form 6-K,
filed with the SEC on November
27, 2020, February
8, 2021, March
9, 2021, March
15, 2021, March
29, 2021, April
5, 2021, April
6, 2021, April
12, 2021, June
4, 2021 and June
16, 2021; |
|
|
(3) |
the
description of our Ordinary Shares contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A/A filed on June 14, 2021 and
as it may be further amended from time to time; and |
All documents that we file
with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and in the case of a Current Report on Form 6-K, so long
as they state that they are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and other
than Current Reports on Form 6-K, or portions thereof, furnished under Form 6-K) (i) after the initial filing date of the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part and prior to the effectiveness of such registration statement and (ii) after the date
of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus from
the date of filing of the documents, unless we specifically provide otherwise. Information that we file with the SEC will automatically
update and may replace information previously filed with the SEC. To the extent that any information contained in any Current Report
on Form 6-K or any exhibit thereto, was or is furnished to, rather than filed with the SEC, such information or exhibit is specifically
not incorporated by reference.
You may obtain a copy of
these filings, without charge, by writing or calling us at:
Recon Technology, Ltd
Room 601, Shui’an South Street
Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100107
People’s Republic of China
+86 (10) 8494-5799
Attn: Investor Relations
You should rely only on the
information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else
to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement
is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front page of those documents.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION
We have filed a registration
statement with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the Ordinary Shares and warrants offered by this
prospectus. This prospectus is part of that registration statement and does not contain all the information included in the registration
statement.
For further information with
respect to our Ordinary Shares, warrants and us, you should refer to the registration statement, its exhibits and the material incorporated
by reference therein. Portions of the exhibits have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements made
in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract, agreement or other document referred to are not necessarily complete. In each
instance, we refer you to the copy of the contracts or other documents filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, and these statements
are hereby qualified in their entirety by reference to the contract or document.
We are subject to the information
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act that are applicable to foreign private issuers, and, in accordance with these requirements,
we file annual and current reports and other information with the SEC. You may inspect, read (without charge) and copy the reports and
other information we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains
an internet website at www.sec.gov that contains our filed reports and other information that we file electronically with the SEC.
We maintain a corporate website
at http http://www.recon.cn/. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website does not constitute a part of this
prospectus.
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL
LIABILITIES
We are registered under the
laws of the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability. We are registered in the Cayman Islands because of certain
benefits associated with being a Cayman Islands exempted company, such as political and economic stability, an effective judicial system,
a favorable tax system, the absence of exchange control or currency restrictions and the availability of professional and support services.
However, the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the United States and provides protections for
investors to a lesser extent. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to sue before the federal courts of the United
States.
Substantially all of our
assets are located outside the United States. In addition, a majority of our directors and officers are nationals and/or residents of
countries other than the United States, and all or a substantial portion of such persons’ assets are located outside the United
States. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon us or such persons
or to enforce against them or against us, judgments obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated upon the civil liability
provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state thereof.
We have appointed CT Corporation
System (28 Liberty St. New York, NY 10005) as our agent to receive service of process with respect to any action brought against us in
the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York under the federal securities laws of the United States or under
the securities laws of the State of New York.
We have been advised by Campbells
LLP, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, that the United States and the Cayman Islands do not have a treaty providing for reciprocal
recognition and enforcement of judgments of courts of the United States in civil and commercial matters and that a final judgment for
the payment of money rendered by any general or state court in the United States based on civil liability, whether or not predicated
solely upon the U.S. federal securities laws, is unlikely to be enforceable in the Cayman Islands. We have also been advised by Campbells
LLP that a final and conclusive judgment obtained in U.S. federal or state courts under which a sum of money is payable as compensatory
damages (i.e., not being a sum claimed by a revenue authority for taxes or other charges of a similar nature by a governmental authority,
or in respect of a fine or penalty or multiple or punitive damages) may be the subject of an action on a debt in the court of the Cayman
Islands under the common law doctrine of obligation. A Cayman Islands court may impose civil liability on us or our directors or officers
in a suit brought in the Cayman Islands against us or these persons with respect to a violation of U.S. federal securities laws, provided
that the facts surrounding any violation constitute or give rise to a cause of action under Cayman Islands law.
INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES
ACT LIABILITIES
Insofar as indemnification
for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and is therefore unenforceable.
RECON TECHNOLOGY, LTD
Up to 8,814,102 Class A Ordinary Shares
underlying Warrants
PROSPECTUS
,
2022
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Cayman
Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s Articles of Association may provide for indemnification of officers
and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such
as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Under the Third Amended and Restated Memorandum
and Articles of Association of the Registrant, the Registrant may indemnify its directors, officers, and their heirs, executors, administrators
and personal representatives against all actions, proceedings costs, charges, losses, damages and expenses which they incur or sustain
by reason of any act done or omitted in the course of their duty. To be entitled to indemnification, these persons must have acted honestly
and in good faith with a view to the best interest of the Registrant, without fraud, willful neglect or default and, in the case of criminal
proceedings, they must have had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling
the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Item 9. Exhibits
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
4.1 |
|
Form
of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K filed on June 16, 2021) |
4.2 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Exclusive Equity Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 1, 2019 among Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Beijing BHD Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd. and Fan Zhang, Shenping Yin, Donglin Li, Zhiqiang Feng and Guangqiang Chen (previously filed) |
4.3 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Equity Interest Pledge Agreement dated April 1, 2019 between Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and Fan Zhang, Shenping Yin, Donglin Li, Zhiqiang Feng and Guangqiang Chen about Beijing BHD Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd. (previously filed) |
4.4 |
|
Translation of Exclusive Technical Consulting Service Agreement dated April 1, 2019 between Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Ltd. (previously filed) |
4.5 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Exclusive Equity Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 1, 2019 among Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Ltd. and Shenping Yin, Guangqiang Chen and Degui Zhai (previously filed) |
4.6 |
|
Translation
of Amended and Restated Equity Interest Pledge Agreement dated April 1, 2019 between Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and
Shenping Yin, Guangqiang Chen and Degui Zhai about Nanjing Recon Technology Co., Ltd. (previously filed) |
4.7 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement dated April 1, 2019
between Recon Hengda Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and Beijing BHD Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd. (previously filed). |
4.8 |
|
Translation of Power of Attorney for rights of Li Donglin in Beijing Baihengda Petroleum Technology |
4.9 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Power of Attorney for rights of Chen Guangqiang in Beijing Baihengda Petroleum Technology |
4.10 |
|
Translation of Power of Attorney for rights of Zhang Fan in Beijing Baihengda Petroleum Technology |
4.11 |
|
Translation of Power of Attorney for rights of Feng Zhiqiang in Beijing Baihengda Petroleum Technology |
4.12 |
|
Translation of Amended and Restated Power of Attorney for rights of Yin Shenping in Beijing Baihengda Petroleum Technology |
5.1 |
|
Opinion
of Campbells LLP (previously filed) |
23.1 |
|
Consent of Friedman LLP |
23.2 |
|
Consent
of Campbells LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
24.1 |
|
Power of Attorney (included on signature page
of this registration statement) |
Item 10 Undertakings
|
(a) |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
|
(1) |
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made,
a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
|
(i) |
To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act of 1933; |
|
(ii) |
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which
was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more
than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table
in the effective registration statement. |
|
(iii) |
To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution
not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. |
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i),
(a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained
in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).
|
(2) |
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
|
(3) |
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
|
(4) |
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities
Act of 1933 to any purchaser: |
|
(i) |
Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the
registration statement; and |
|
(ii) |
Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5),
or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i),
(vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after
effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in
Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to
be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus
relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however,
that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement
will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was
made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such effective date. |
|
(5) |
That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: The undersigned registrant undertakes
that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the
underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means
of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer
or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
|
(i) |
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant
relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
|
(ii) |
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or
on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
|
(iii) |
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering
containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant;
and |
|
(iv) |
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the
undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
(b) |
That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(c) |
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions,
or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by
it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, on March 11, 2022.
|
RECON TECHNOLOGY, LTD |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Shenping Yin |
|
Name: |
Shenping Yin |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jia Liu |
|
Name: |
Jia Liu |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated have signed this Registration Statement or Amendment
thereto on Form F-3.
SIGNATURE |
|
TITLE |
|
DATE |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Shenping
Yin |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Shenping Yin |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jia Liu |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Jia Liu |
|
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Huan
Liu |
|
Authorized Representative in the United States |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Huan Liu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Chief Technology Officer and Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Guangqiang Chen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Yongquan Bi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Shudong Zhao |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Jijun Hu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Nelson N.S. Wong |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ * |
|
Director |
|
March 11, 2022 |
Yonggang Duan |
|
|
|
|
* By Shenping Yin, Attorney-in-Fact
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