UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of July, 2023.
Commission File Number 001-40736
Lilium N.V.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Claude Dornier Straße 1
Bldg. 335, 82234
Wessling, Germany
Telephone: +49 160 9704 6857
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F x Form 40-F ¨
CONTENTS
Explanatory Note
On July 13, 2023, Lilium
N.V. (“Lilium”) entered into an underwriting agreement with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (the “Underwriting Agreement”),
which acted as the sole underwriter for the purchase and sale, in an underwritten public offering (the “Public Offering”),
of Lilium’s class A ordinary shares (“Class A Shares” and, those Class A Shares offered in the Public Offering,
the “Shares”). Additionally, Lilium agreed to issue to qualified investors, in a concurrent private placement (the “PIPE”
and, together with the Public Offering and Aceville’s pre-funding commitment (as defined below), the “Capital Raise”)
of Lilium’s Class A Shares (the “PIPE Shares”), and warrants to purchase Class A Shares (the “PIPE
Warrants” and, together with the PIPE Shares, the “PIPE Securities”) pursuant to a securities purchase agreement entered
into by and among Lilium and the purchasers named therein on July 13, 2023 (the “PIPE SPA”). B. Riley Securities, Inc.
also acted as the sole placement agent in the PIPE. Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”) is
acting as warrant agent for the PIPE Warrants pursuant to a Warrant Agreement entered into by and between Lilium and Continental on July 18,
2023 (the “Warrant Agreement”). Immediately following the closings of the Capital Raise, Lilium will have 471,010,184 Class A
Shares outstanding, or 479,046,712 Class A Shares outstanding assuming the exercise of all PIPE Warrants issued in the Capital
Raise and, in each case, without giving effect to the exercise by B. Riley. Securities, Inc. of its over-allotment option in the
Public Offering or the exercise of any other outstanding securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A Shares (see “—PIPE”
and “—Public Offering” below).
Additionally, pursuant to
the purchase agreement dated May 1, 2023, between Lilium and Aceville Pte. Limited, an affiliate of Tencent Holdings Limited (“Aceville”),
following consummation of the Public Offering Aceville will have ten business days to fund an additional $75 million to partially prepay
against the total exercise price of the warrants issued under such agreement (“Aceville’s pre-funding commitment”).
The following descriptions
of the PIPE Warrants, the Warrant Agreement, the PIPE SPA and the Underwriting Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified
in their entirety by the copies or forms thereof that are attached hereto as Exhibits 4.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4, respectively.
The legal opinion of Freshfields
Bruckhaus Deringer LLP regarding the legality of the issuance and sale of the Shares issued pursuant to the Public Offering is attached
hereto as Exhibit 5.1.
Proceeds From the Capital Raise
After giving effect to the Public Offering and the concurrent PIPE, and Aceville’s pre-funding commitment, as of June 30, 2023, on a pro
forma basis, we expect that Lilium will have approximately $386 million of cash, cash equivalents and other financial assets available
(calculated based on a one euro to 1.09 U.S. dollar exchange rate as of July 10, 2023), after giving effect to estimated fees and
expenses of the offering and the PIPE. This reflects approximately $200.6 million of cash, cash equivalents and other financial assets
as of June 30, 2023, approximately $75 million of gross proceeds from the Public Offering, approximately $42 million of gross proceeds
from the PIPE, and the $75 million of gross proceeds from Aceville pursuant to its pre-funding commitment, after giving effect to estimated
fees and expenses of the Public Offering and the PIPE.
PIPE
Lilium entered into the PIPE
SPA with a number of investors led by Earlybird Venture Capital and including BIT Capital, UVC Partners and Frank Thelen, as well as
Lilium directors Barry Engle, David Wallerstein and Henri Courpron and a number of Lilium’s senior executives including Lilium’s
chief financial officer, Oliver Vogelgesang. The PIPE SPA covered the purchase and sale of 32,146,147 Class A Shares and PIPE Warrants
to purchase 8,036,528 Class A Shares. Messrs. Engle, Wallerstein, Courpron and Vogelgesang agreed to invest an aggregate of
$1.9 million in the PIPE. The combined offering price for each Class A Share and accompanying warrant was $1.30.
The initial closing of the
PIPE for approximately $21 million of the aggregate PIPE purchase amount occurred on July 18, 2023, and the final closing of the
PIPE for the remaining approximately $21 million of the aggregate PIPE purchase amount is expected to occur on or about July 31,
2023, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions. The closing of the PIPE was conditioned on Lilium becoming party to binding
agreements with respect to the issuance of Class A Shares and/or warrants to purchase Class A Shares with aggregate gross proceeds
of at least $75.0 million, which condition Lilium believes was satisfied as a result of Lilium’s execution of the of the Underwriting
Agreement and the PIPE SPA. See “—Proceeds from the Capital Raise” above.
The PIPE SPA contains customary
registration rights in respect of the PIPE Securities, which provide that, among other things, within 60 calendar days of each applicable
closing of the PIPE (the “Filing Deadline”), Lilium is required to file a registration statement to register for resale the
PIPE Securities. Lilium has also agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared effective
under the Securities Act as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (i) the 30th calendar
day (or 60th calendar day if the SEC notifies Lilium that it will review the registration statement) following the Filing Deadline and
(ii) the 10th business day after the date Lilium is notified by the SEC that the registration statement will not be reviewed or
will not be subject to further review.
Public Offering
On July 13, 2023 Lilium
entered into the Underwriting Agreement for the purchase and sale of 57,692,308 Class A Shares at a public offering price of $1.30
per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $75 million. B. Riley Securities, Inc. acted as sole underwriter with respect
to the Public Offering. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, Lilium sold the Shares to the underwriter at a 6.0% discount to the public
offering price.
The closing of the Public
Offering occurred on July 18, 2023. The closing of the Public Offering was not conditioned on the closing of the PIPE, but the closing
of the PIPE was conditioned on Lilium becoming party to binding agreements with respect to the issuance of Class A Shares and/or
warrants to purchase Class A Shares with aggregate gross proceeds of at least $75.0 million, which condition Lilium believes was
satisfied as a result of its execution of the of the Underwriting Agreement and the PIPE SPA.
A copy of Lilium’s
press release regarding the foregoing is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report on Form 6-K.
The sale of the Shares is
being made pursuant to a “shelf” registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-267719) previously filed with
the SEC on October 3, 2022, and declared effective on October 12, 2022, and the prospectus contained therein.
Summary Terms of the PIPE Warrants
The PIPE Warrants are immediately
exercisable into one quarter of one Class A Share, with only whole Class A Shares issuable upon exercise at an initial exercise
price of $2.00 per Class A Share (subject to adjustment as described in the form of PIPE Warrants attached hereto as Exhibits 4.1),
and will expire eighteen months from the applicable date of issuance.
In the event Lilium engages
in certain dilutive or concentrative transactions, such as share dividends, share splits and consolidations or reclassifications, the
exercise price and the number of Class A Shares underlying the then-outstanding PIPE Warrants will be proportionately increased
or decreased. In the event Lilium engages in certain transactions that result in Lilium issuing equity at an effective price per share
that is less than $1.00, then simultaneously with the consummation of each such transaction the exercise price will be proportionately
reduced by the same proportion by which the effective price per share triggering the adjustment is less than $1.00 (e.g., if the triggering
effective price per share is $0.80, then the then existing exercise price of the PIPE Warrants will be reduced by 20%), subject to exceptions
specified in the form of PIPE Warrant.
In the event of a “Fundamental
Transaction” (as defined in the form of the PIPE Warrants attached hereto as Exhibit 4.1), upon any subsequent exercise of
the PIPE Warrant, the holder shall have the right to receive, for each Class A Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise
immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the holder, the number of shares of capital stock
of the successor or acquiring corporation or of Lilium, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration receivable
as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of Class A Shares for which the PIPE Warrant is exercisable
immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction. In the event of a Fundamental Transaction in which at least 10% of the consideration
received by the holders of Class A Shares does not consist of common stock in the successor entity (which entity may be Lilium following
such Fundamental Transaction) listed on a trading market, or is to be so listed for trading immediately following such event, Lilium
or any successor entity shall, at the PIPE Warrant holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days
after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction), purchase such PIPE Warrant from the holder by paying to the holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as
defined in the forms of the PIPE Warrants attached hereto) of the remaining unexercised portion of such PIPE Warrants on the date of
the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction (subject to certain conditions).
The PIPE Warrants do not
entitle the holders thereof to any voting rights or any of the other rights or privileges to which holders of Class A Shares are
entitled, until they exercise their PIPE Warrants. There is no trading market available for the PIPE Warrants on any securities exchange
or nationally recognized trading system and we do not intend to list the PIPE Warrants on Nasdaq or any securities exchange or nationally
recognized trading system. Without an active trading market, the liquidity of the PIPE Warrants will be limited.
Incorporation by Reference
The contents of this Report
on Form 6-K and the exhibits attached hereto, other than Exhibit 99.1, are hereby incorporated by reference into Lilium’s
registration statements on Form F-3 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on June 9, 2023
(File No. 333-272571), February 3, 2023 (File No. 333-269568), November 25, 2022, as amended or supplemented (File No. 333-268562), and October 3, 2022, as amended or supplemented (File Nos. 333-267718 and 333-267719), and Lilium’s
registration statement on Form S-8 filed with the SEC on November 18, 2021 (File No. 333-261175).
Forward-Looking Statements
The information contained
in this Report on Form 6-K and the exhibits attached hereto contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
federal securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the consummation of the PIPE and Aceville’s pre-funding
commitment and Lilium’s cash position giving effect to the Capital Raise. These forward-looking statements generally are identified
by words such as “proposed,” “contemplates,” “believe,” “project,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,”
“plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will
continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and
other statements about future events that are based on management’s current expectations with respect to future events. These forward-looking
statements are based on assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties and are subject to change at any time. Actual events or
results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual future events to
differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Report on Form 6-K and the Exhibits attached hereto include those
discussed in Lilium’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31,
2022, all of which are available at www.sec.gov. For more information, see the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements” in Lilium’s Annual Report on Form 20-F and in other filings Lilium has made or makes in the future with
the SEC. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. You are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, and Lilium assumes no obligation to, and does not intend to, update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Dated:
July 18, 2023 |
Lilium
N.V. |
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By:
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/s/
Klaus Roewe |
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Name: |
Klaus
Roewe |
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Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer and Executive Director |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit 4.1
FORM OF WARRANT
THE OFFER AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED
HEREBY AND THE UNDERLYING SECURITIES THAT MAY BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED HEREBY AND THE UNDERLYING SECURITIES THAT MAY BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE BEEN
ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO: (1) RULE 144
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (2) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A CUSTOMARY FORM AND REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO LILIUM N.V.,
THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
LILIUM N.V.
WARRANT
TO PURCHASE Ordinary shares a
Number of Shares: [·]
(subject to adjustment)
Warrant No. [·] | Original
Issue Date: [·], 2023 |
Lilium
N.V., a Netherlands public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) (the “Company”), hereby
certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, [·]
or its permitted registered assigns (the “Investor”), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase
from the Company up to a total of [·] Ordinary Shares A, nominal value EUR 0.12 per share
(“Ordinary Shares A” or “Securities”), of the Company (each such share, a “Warrant Share”
and all such shares, the “Warrant Shares”) at an exercise price per share equal to $2.00 per share (as adjusted from
time to time as provided in Section 3 herein, the “Exercise Price”), which price per share is at a minimum
the USD equivalent of the nominal value of EUR 0.12 per share (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, combinations,
recapitalizations and reclassifications in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and similar transactions following the date
hereof (the “Original Issue Date”)), upon surrender of this Warrant to Purchase Ordinary Shares A (including any Warrants
to Purchase Ordinary Shares A issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, the “Warrant”) at any time and from
time to time on or after the Original Issue Date, and subject to the following terms and conditions:
| (a) | The
Warrant shall be exercisable on any business day prior to [18 months from Original Issue
Date] (the “Expiration Date”). |
| (b) | The
Warrant shall be exercisable prior to the Expiration Date, at the election of Investor, either
in its entirety or, from time to time for part of the number of Warrant Shares specified
herein. In the event that the Warrant is duly exercised for less than all of the Warrant
Shares at any time prior to the Expiration Date, one or more new Warrants will be issued
to Investor for the remaining number of Warrant Shares. |
| (c) | In
connection with the exercise of the Warrant, upon timely receipt of a Warrant, accompanied
by the Exercise Notice substantially in the form attached in Schedule 1 hereto filled
in, signed and delivered to the Company and the Warrant Agent as defined below, and payment
of the Exercise Price (as may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Warrant) for each
of the Ordinary Shares A to be purchased by wire transfer of U.S. dollars in immediately
available funds to the Warrant Agent in accordance with the written wiring instructions included
in Schedule 1 hereto (as may be amended by written notice from the Company or the
Warrant Agent to Investor), the Company shall thereupon promptly (and in any event within
two (2) Trading Days (as defined below) and upon confirmation from a bank that the EUR
nominal value equivalent has been received pursuant to Section 1(d)) issue or
cause to be issued to Investor or its designee (which may include an account of a participant
of the Depository Trust Company that will hold the Ordinary Shares A for the account of Investor
or its designee) a book entry position, for the number of Ordinary Shares A to which Investor
is entitled, registered in such name or names as may be directed by Investor. If the Company
fails to issue or cause to be issued to Investor or its designee a book entry position for
such Ordinary Shares A within such two (2) Trading Day period, then Investor will have
the right to rescind such exercise, in addition to any other remedies available to Investor
hereunder, at law or in equity. |
| (d) | The
Company covenants and agrees that (i) it or the Warrant Agent will obtain from an EU-licensed
bank a statement confirming that on the day after receipt of payment of the Exercise Price,
or the next day on which such bank is open for business, and prior to the delivery of Ordinary
Shares A, the USD amount paid is at least equal to the aggregate nominal value in EUR of
all Ordinary Shares A issued upon exercise of the Warrant, and (ii) it will pay when
due and payable any and all present or future transfer, stamp, issue, documentary, recordation,
registration or similar taxes, levies and charges that may be imposed or payable in respect
of the issuance or delivery of (A) each Warrant, (B) each Warrant issued in exchange
for any other Warrant pursuant to Section 3 and Section 12 or issued
pursuant to Section 1(b) and (C) each Ordinary Share A issued upon
the exercise of any Warrant; provided that the Company shall not be obligated
to pay any such transfer, stamp or issue tax or charge that is a direct result of a transfer
or other action of Investor or any subsequent holder of the Warrant (that is in addition
to exercising the Warrant hereunder). |
| (e) | Prior to the Expiration Date, the Company
shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued capital
stock, solely for the issuance upon the exercise of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the maximum
number of Ordinary Shares A issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant. |
For the purposes of this Agreement,
“Trading Day” means (i) a day on which the Ordinary Shares A are traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”),
which, as of the Original Issue Date is the national securities exchange or other trading market on which the Ordinary Shares A are primarily
listed and quoted for trading (or any successors to the foregoing), (ii) if the Ordinary Shares A are not traded on Nasdaq but are
traded on another Trading Market, a day on which the Ordinary Shares A are traded on such other Trading Market and (iii) if the
Ordinary Shares A are not traded on Nasdaq or any other Trading Market, any Business Day. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Business
Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks are authorized or required to close in the City of New
York, New York.
| 2. | Issuance of Securities; Registration. |
Investor
understands that this Warrant and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise hereof have not been registered under the Securities Act
in reliance upon a specific exemption therefrom, which exemption depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of Investor’s
investment intent. Investor understands that this Warrant and the Warrant Shares issued upon any exercise hereof must be held indefinitely
unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act and qualified under applicable state securities laws, or unless exemption from
such registration and qualification are otherwise available. Investor is aware of the provisions of Rule 144 promulgated under the
Securities Act. The Company shall cause this Warrant to be registered upon records to be maintained by the Warrant Agent for that
purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Investor (which shall include the initial Investor or,
as the case may be, any registered assignee to which this Warrant is assigned hereunder) from time to time. The Company may deem and
treat the registered holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to
the holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
| 3. | Adjustment of Exercise Price and Number of Securities Purchasable
or Number of Warrants. |
| (a) | Stock Dividends, Splits, Etc.
If the Company declares or pays a dividend on its Ordinary Shares A payable in Ordinary Shares
A, or other securities of the Company, then upon exercise of the Warrant, for each Ordinary
Shares A acquired, Investor shall receive, without cost to Investor, the total number
and kind of securities to which Investor would have been entitled had Investor owned such
number of Ordinary Shares A of record as of the record date for the dividend. If the Company
subdivides its Ordinary Shares A by reclassification or otherwise into a greater number of
shares, the number of Ordinary Shares A purchasable hereunder shall be proportionately increased
and the Exercise Price shall be proportionately decreased. If the Company combines or consolidates
its Ordinary Shares A, by reclassification or otherwise, into a lesser number of shares,
the number of Ordinary Shares A purchasable hereunder shall be proportionately decreased
and the Exercise Price shall be proportionately increased. Any adjustment made pursuant to
the first sentence of this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately
after the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend,
and any adjustment pursuant to the second and third sentences of this Section 3(a) shall
become automatically effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision,
combination or consolidation. |
| (b) | Reclassification, Exchange, Combinations
or Substitution. In the event of any recapitalization, reclassification, exchange, substitution,
combination, reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation or similar transaction or
other event that results in the Ordinary Shares A being converted into or exchanged for securities,
cash or property, Investor shall be entitled to receive, upon exercise of the Warrant,
the number and kind of securities and property that Investor would have received for such
number of Ordinary Shares A to which Investor would have been entitled if this Warrant had
been exercised immediately before such event, except in the event of a Fundamental Transaction
(as defined below) pursuant to Section 3(f). |
| (c) | Subsequent
Equity Sales. If the Company at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, shall sell,
enter into an agreement to sell, or grant any option to purchase, or sell, enter into an
agreement to sell, or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce
any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Ordinary Shares
A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents (as defined below), at an effective price per share less
than $1.00 (such lower price, the “Base Share Price” and such issuances
collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”) (it being understood and agreed that
if the holder of the Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents so issued shall at
any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating
conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights
per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive Ordinary
Shares A at an effective price per share that is less than $1.00, such issuance shall be
deemed to have occurred for less than $1.00 on such date of the Dilutive Issuance at such
effective price), then simultaneously with the consummation (or, if earlier, the announcement)
of each Dilutive Issuance the Exercise Price shall be proportionately reduced by the
same proportion by which the Base Share Price is less than $1.00 (e.g., if the Base Share
Price is $0.80, then the then existing Exercise Price shall be reduced by 20%) provided that
the revised Exercise Price shall not be less than the USD equivalent of the nominal value
of the Ordinary Shares A (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, recapitalizations
and similar transactions following the Original Issue Date). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no adjustments shall be made, paid or issued under this Section 3(c) in
respect of an Exempt Issuance (as defined below). The Company shall notify the Investor,
in writing, no later than the Trading Day following the issuance or deemed issuance of any
Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents subject to this Section 3(c),
indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price,
conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the “Dilutive Issuance Notice”).
For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice
pursuant to this Section 3(c), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance,
the Investor is entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares based upon the revised Exercise
Price regardless of whether the Investor accurately refers to the revised Exercise Price
in the Notice of Exercise. References above to $1.00 shall be proportionately adjusted to
the extent the Exercise Price of the Warrant is adjusted in accordance with the terms of
Sections 3(a) and 3(b) hereof. As used herein, “Exempt Issuance”
means the issuance of (i) Ordinary Shares A, options or other securities to employees,
officers or directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or consultants to the Company
or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any stock or option plan or other written agreement
duly adopted for such purpose by a majority of the non-employee members of the board of directors
or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such
purpose for services rendered to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) Ordinary
Shares A upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any securities exercisable or
exchangeable for or convertible into Ordinary Shares A issued and outstanding on the Original
Issue Date, provided that such securities have not been amended since the Original Issue
Date to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange
price or conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits
or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities; (iii) securities issued pursuant
to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors
of the Company or securities issued in financing transactions, the primary purpose of which
is to finance acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested
directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or Persons)
(as defined below) (or to the equity holders of a Person) which is, itself or through its
subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with
the business of the Company; (iv) Ordinary Shares A, options, warrants or convertible
securities issued to banks, equipment lessors or other financial institutions, or to real
property lessors, pursuant to a debt financing, equipment leasing or real property leasing
transaction approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company but shall
not include a transaction in which the Company is primarily issuing Ordinary Shares A or
Ordinary Share A Equivalents primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to a person
or an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; (v) Ordinary Shares
A, warrants, options or convertible securities issued in connection with the provision of
goods or services, partnership or joint ventures in connection with the Company’s business
or to suppliers or other persons with whom the Company does business pursuant to transactions
approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company but shall not include
a transaction in which the Company is issuing Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents
primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to a person or an entity whose primary business
is investing in securities; (vi) Ordinary Shares A, options, warrants or convertible
securities issued in connection with sponsored research, collaboration, technology license,
development, investor or public relations, marketing or other similar agreements, or strategic
partnerships or joint ventures approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the
Company but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is primarily issuing Ordinary
Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents primarily for the purpose of raising capital or
to a person or an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; (vii) securities
issued pursuant to an equity line of credit or “at the market” registered offering
to be established by the Company following the date hereof (including any upsize thereof)
so long as such “at the market” registered offering or upsize thereof is approved
by the board of directors of the Company and (viii) Ordinary Shares A, options, warrants
or convertible securities issued to any public sector entity, government investors or research
institutions. As used herein “Person” means an individual or corporation,
partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity
of any kind. As used herein “Ordinary Share A Equivalents” means any securities
of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Ordinary Shares
A, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, Ordinary Share B, Ordinary Share
C, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable
or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Ordinary Shares
A, and any securities of the Company that when paired with one or more other securities of
the Company or another entity entitles the holder thereof to receive Ordinary Shares A. |
| (d) | Subsequent Rights Offerings.
In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 3(a)-(c) above, if at any
time the Company grants, issues or sells any Ordinary Share A Equivalents or rights to purchase
stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class
of Ordinary Shares A (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Investor will be
entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase
Rights which the Investor could have acquired if the Investor had held the number of Ordinary
Shares A acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations
on exercise hereof) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant,
issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of
which the record holders of Ordinary Shares A are to be determined for the grant, issue or
sale of such Purchase Rights. |
| (e) | Pro Rata Distributions. During
such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend
or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Ordinary
Shares A, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution
of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification,
corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Investor shall
be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Investor would
have participated therein if the Investor had held the number of Warrant Shares acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof)
immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such
record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Ordinary Shares A are to be determined
for the participation in such Distribution. To the extent that this Warrant has not been
partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Investor until the Investor has exercised
this Warrant. |
| (f) | Fundamental Transaction. If,
at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with
or into another Person, (ii) the Company, directly or indirectly, effects any sale,
lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any direct or indirect
purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person)
is completed pursuant to which holders of Ordinary Shares A are permitted to sell, tender
or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by
the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding Ordinary Shares A, (iv) the Company, directly
or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization
or recapitalization of the Ordinary Shares A or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to
which the Ordinary Shares A are effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities,
cash or property (other than as a result of a stock split, combination or reclassification
of the Ordinary Shares A covered by Section 3(a) above), or (v) the
Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock
or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation,
a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another
Person or group (as defined in Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”) Rule 13d-5) of Persons whereby such other Person or group (as defined
in Exchange Act Rule 13d-5) acquires more than 50% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares
A (not including any Ordinary Shares A held by the other Person or other Persons making or
party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock
or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental
Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Investor
shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon
such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the
option of the Investor, the number of shares of capital stock of the successor or acquiring
corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration
(the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental
Transaction by a holder of the number of Ordinary Shares A for which this Warrant is exercisable
immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on exercise
hereof). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall
be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of
Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one Ordinary Share A in such Fundamental Transaction,
and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a
reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate
Consideration. If Investors of Ordinary Shares A are given any choice as to the securities,
cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Investor shall be
given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of
this Warrant in connection with such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction in which at least 10% of the consideration
received by the holders of the Company’s Ordinary Shares A does not consist of common
stock in the Successor Entity (which entity may be the Company following such Fundamental
Transaction) listed on a Trading Market, or is to be so listed for trading immediately following
such event, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall, at the Investor’s
option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within thirty (30) days after, the
consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant from the Investor by paying
to the Investor an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of
the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such
Fundamental Transaction; provided, however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within
the Company’s control, including not approved by the board of directors, Investor
shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type
or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the
unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the Investors of Ordinary
Shares A of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration
be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Ordinary
Shares A are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in
connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of Ordinary
Shares A of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction,
such holders of Ordinary Shares A will be deemed to have received common stock or ordinary
shares of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such
Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value”
means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained
from the “OV” function on Bloomberg L.P. determined as of the day of consummation
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a
risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the
time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction
and the Expiration Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of 100% and
the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg L.P. (determined utilizing
a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (C) the underlying price per share used in
such calculation shall be the greater of (i) the sum of the price per share being offered
in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such
Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the highest VWAP (as defined below) during the period
beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding the announcement of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, if earlier) and
ending on the Trading Day of the Investor’s request pursuant to this Section 3(f) and
(D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and the Expiration Date and (E) a zero cost
of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five (5) Trading
Days of the Investor’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental
Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in
which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume
in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 3(f) pursuant to written agreements in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Investor and approved by the Investor (without unreasonable
delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Investor, deliver
to the Investor in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced
by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which
is exercisable for a corresponding value of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity
(or its parent entity) equivalent to the value of the Warrant Shares acquirable and receivable
upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this
Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies
the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the
relative value of the Warrant Shares pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value
of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise
price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately
prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory
in form and substance to the Investor. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction,
the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the
date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the
Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant with the
same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. As used herein
“VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following
clauses that applies: (a) if the Ordinary Shares A are then listed or quoted on a Trading
Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Ordinary Shares A for such date (or
the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Ordinary Shares A are then
listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New
York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the Ordinary Shares
A are then listed or quoted on the OTCQB or OTCQX, the volume weighted average price of the
Ordinary Shares A for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX, as applicable,
(c) if the Ordinary Shares A are not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX
and if prices for the Ordinary Shares A are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar
organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent
bid price per Ordinary Shares A so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market
value of Ordinary Shares A as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith
by the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably
acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company. “Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Ordinary Shares
A are listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq
Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock
Exchange, or OTCQB or OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing). |
| (g) | Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the
nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3,
the number of Ordinary Shares A deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall
be the sum of the number of Ordinary Shares A (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued
and outstanding. |
| i. | Adjustment
to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision
of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Investor by facsimile
or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts
requiring such adjustment. |
| ii. | Notice
to Allow Exercise by Investor. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any
other distribution in whatever form) on the Ordinary Shares A, (B) the Company shall
declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Ordinary Shares A,
(C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Ordinary Shares A
rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class
or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholder of the Company shall be required
in connection with any reclassification of the Ordinary Shares A, any consolidation or merger
to which the Company (or any of its subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of all
or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby
the Ordinary Shares A are converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the
Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding
up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered
by facsimile or email to the Investor at its last facsimile number or email address as it
shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least twenty (20) calendar days
prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating
(x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution,
redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the
holders of the Ordinary Shares A of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions,
redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or
close, and the date as of which it is expected that Investors of the Ordinary Shares A of
record shall be entitled to exchange their Ordinary Shares A for securities, cash or other
property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or
share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or
in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to
be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes,
or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of its subsidiaries
the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC (as defined below) pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 6-K (or successor form) or, if unavailable to the Company,
a widely disseminated press release that is reasonably anticipated to be generally available
to the Company’s equity holders. The Investor shall remain entitled to exercise this
Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of
the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein. |
| (i) | Amendment.
In the event of the adjustments described in this Section 3, the Company
or its successor, if applicable, or the Warrant Agent on behalf of the Company shall promptly
issue to Investor (a) an amendment to this Warrant setting forth the number and kind
of such new securities or other property issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as a result
of such event, and (b) upon surrender to the Company or the Warrant Agent of the Warrant(s) then
in Investor’s possession, one or more new Warrants representing the number of Warrant
Shares (or other securities) then-outstanding as a result of such adjustment. The amendment
to this Warrant shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may
be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Section 3 including, without
limitation, adjustments to the Exercise Price and to the number of securities or property
issuable upon exercise of the new Warrant. The provisions of this Section 3 shall
similarly apply to successive reclassifications, exchanges, substitutions, or other events. |
| 4. | Fractional
Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue
fractions of Warrant Shares upon any exercise of this Warrant. In lieu of any such fractional
Warrant Share, Investor shall receive, at the Company’s election, (i) an
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Warrant
Share or (ii) a whole Warrant Share, with the understanding that the Company cannot
issue more Warrant Shares than the maximum number of Warrant Shares that the board of the
Company has been authorized to issue by the general meeting of the Company in connection
with the issuance of the Warrants. As used herein, current market value means, as of any
particular date, the VWAP on the five Trading Day period immediately prior to (but excluding)
the applicable date of determination. |
| (a) | Subject to compliance with applicable
securities laws, there are no restrictions on the transfer of the Warrant. This Warrant and
all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant
to the Company or the Warrant Agent. Upon such surrender, the Company (or the Warrant Agent
on behalf of the Company) shall promptly execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in
the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations
specified in the instrument of assignment, and shall promptly issue to the assignor a new
Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly
be cancelled. |
| (b) | Until any transfer of a Warrant is reflected
in the Warrant Register, the Company may treat the Person in whose name such Warrant is registered
upon the Warrant Register as the absolute owner of such Warrant, for all purposes. Investor
(and any transferee) may change its address as shown on the Warrant Register by providing
written notice (email being sufficient) to the Company and the Warrant Agent requesting such
change. |
| 6. | No Rights as Shareholder. Except
as expressly set forth in this Warrant, a Warrant does not entitle Investor to any of the
rights of a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right to receive
dividends, or other distributions, exercise any preemptive rights to vote or to consent or
to receive notice as a shareholder in respect of the meetings of shareholders or the election
of directors of the Company or any other matter. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant
shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on Investor to purchase any securities (upon
exercise of the Warrants or otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities
are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6,
the Company shall provide Investor with copies of the same notices and other information
given to the shareholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the giving thereof
to the shareholders; provided that the Company shall not be obligated to provide such
information if it is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
through EDGAR and available to the public through the EDGAR system. |
| 7. | Filings. The Company shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to assist and cooperate with Investor to the extent it is
required to make any governmental filings or obtain any governmental approvals prior to or
in connection with any exercise of a Warrant (including, without limitation, making any filings
required to be made by the Company). All costs incurred in connection with this Section 7
(including, without limitation, the out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Company) shall
be borne by the Company. |
| 8. | Notices. All notices and other
communications from the Company or the Warrant Agent to Investor, or vice versa, shall be
deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery,
then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) upon delivery, if delivered
by e-mail (solely if receipt is confirmed, but excluding any automated reply, such as an
out-of-office notification), (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed
given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three
days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if
given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed
given one business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed to
the party to be notified at the address as follows: |
If to the Company:
Lilium N.V.
c/o Lilium Aviation Inc.
2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Suite 300
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
Attn: Roger Franks
Email: roger.franks@lilium.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute
notice) to:
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP
601 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Valerie Ford Jacob
Email: valerie.jacob@freshfields.com
If to Continental Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, as Warrant Agent:
Continental Stock Transfer &
Trust Company
1 State Street, 30 FL
New York, New York 10004
Attn: Compliance Department
If to Investor:
[·]
| 9. | Governing Law. This
Warrant and any dispute arising out of or relating to this Warrant shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to
the conflict of laws rules thereof to the extent that any such rules would require
or permit the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. |
| 10. | Waiver of Jury Trial. THE
PARTIES HERETO VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT ANY OF THEM MAY HAVE TO
A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH
THIS WARRANT OR ANY OF THE DOCUMENTS, AGREEMENTS OR TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. |
| 11. | No Impairment of Rights. The
Company shall not, by amendment of its organizational documents or through any other means,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant,
and shall at all times assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of
all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of Investor
against impairment. |
| 12. | Mutilated, Lost, Stolen or Destroyed
Warrants. If any Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen
or destroyed, the Company or the Warrant Agent will issue in exchange and substitution for
and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant
lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and representing the same number of
Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company
or the Warrant Agent of such loss, theft or destruction of such Warrant and indemnity or
bond, if requested, also reasonably satisfactory to the Company or the Warrant Agent. In
such event, Investor shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay
such other reasonable charges as the Company or the Warrant Agent may reasonably prescribe. |
| 13. | Acknowledgement. Investor acknowledges
that the Company may, to the extent required by applicable law, rule or regulation,
publicly reference, or include as an exhibit a form of, this Warrant with the SEC in connection
with a current or periodic report or a registration statement; provided, however, that the
Investor’s name and contact information shall not be included in such filing or exhibit. |
| 14. | Warrant
Agent. Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company shall initially serve
as warrant agent under this Warrant (the “Warrant Agent”). Upon ten (10) days’
notice to Investor, the Company may appoint a new Warrant Agent. Any corporation into which
the Warrant Agent may be merged or any corporation resulting from any consolidation to which
the Warrant Agent shall be a party or any corporation to which the Warrant Agent transfers
substantially all of its corporate trust or shareholder services business shall be a successor
Warrant Agent under this Warrant without any further act. Any such successor Warrant Agent
shall promptly cause notice of its succession as Warrant Agent to be mailed (by first class
mail, postage prepaid) to Investor at Investor’s address as provided in Section 8. |
| 15. | Severability. This
Warrant shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or
provision hereof shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Warrant or of any
other term or provision hereof. Furthermore, in lieu of any such invalid or unenforceable
term or provision, the parties hereto intend that there shall be added as a part of this
Warrant a provision as similar in terms to such invalid or unenforceable provision as may
be possible and be valid and enforceable. |
| 16. | Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of counterparts, including via electronic and facsimile transmission,
and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all
such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. |
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this Warrant to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the date first indicated above.
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LILIUM N.V. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Acknowledged by: |
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CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER &
TRUST |
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COMPANY, as Warrant Agent |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to Warrant]
SCHEDULE
1
FORM OF
EXERCISE NOTICE
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
[·]
(“Investor”) elects to purchase [·] Ordinary Shares A of Lilium N.V.
(the “Company”), nominal value EUR 0.12 per share (the “Ordinary Shares A”), pursuant to the terms
of the attached Warrant, and tenders payment of the aggregate Exercise Price of the Ordinary Shares A in full using the written wire
instructions enclosed herewith (such wire instructions as may be amended from time to time by written notice from the Company or the
Warrant Agent to Investor).
Please issue in book-entry form the [·]
Ordinary Shares A in the name specified below or, if none is specified, the name of the undersigned:
INVESTOR: |
[·] |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Date: |
WIRE INSTRUCTIONS
Bank:
Account Name:
Account Number:
ABA Routing #:
SWIFT:
Exhibit 5.1
Lilium N.V.
Claude-Dornier-Straße 1
Building 335
82234 Wessling
Germany
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Amsterdam
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer llp
Strawinskylaan 10
1077 XZ Amsterdam
Postbus 75299
1070 AG Amsterdam |
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T
F |
+31 20 485 7000
+31
20 485 7633 (Direct)
+31 20 517 7633 |
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E dirkjan.smit@freshfields.com
www.freshfields.com |
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Doc ID
US-LEGAL-12090018/1 |
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Our Ref
DJS/MM
CLIENT MATTER NO. 176386:0001 |
18 July 2023 |
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Dear Sirs, Madams,
Lilium N.V.
1. We
have acted as Dutch law legal advisers to Lilium N.V. (the Company) with respect
to certain matters of Netherlands law in connection with, inter alia, the issuance
by the Company of an aggregate of 57,692,308 class A ordinary shares in the capital of the
Company, having a nominal value of € 0.12 per share (the Class A Shares)
(the CMPO Shares) pursuant to a confidentially marketed public offering made
under a prospectus supplement, dated as of 13 July, 2023 (the
Prospectus Supplement) to the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement on Form F-3
(File No. 333-267719) (the Original Registration Statement) filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) on 3 October 2022
and declared effective by the Commission on 12 October 2022 and in accordance with the
underwriting agreement dated 13 July 2023 by and between the Company and the Underwriter
(the Underwriting Agreement) (the Transaction). This opinion
letter is delivered to you upon your request.
Freshfields Bruckhaus
Deringer LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales with registered number OC334789. It is authorised and
regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority. Dutch Chambers of Commerce registration number 34368197. For regulatory information
please refer to www.freshfields.com/support/legalnotice.
A list of the members
(and of the non-members who are designated as partners) of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP and their qualifications is available for
inspection at its registered office, 65 Fleet Street, London EC4Y 1HS or at the above address. Any reference to a partner means a member,
or a consultant or employee with equivalent standing and qualifications, of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP or any of its affiliated
firms or entities. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP’s Amsterdam office includes attorneys, civil law notaries, tax advisers and
solicitors.
Bank account:
Stg Beh Derdengld
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., IBAN: NL14ABNA0256049947, BIC: ABNANL2A
Abu Dhabi Amsterdam
Bahrain Beijing Berlin Brussels Cologne Dubai Düsseldorf Frankfurt am Main Hamburg Hanoi Ho Chi Minh City Hong KongLondon Madrid
Milan Munich New York Paris Rome Shanghai Singapore Tokyo Vienna Washington
Words and expressions
defined in paragraph 2 below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, bear the same respective meaning when used in this opinion.
Documents
reviewed
2. | In connection with the Transaction, we have
examined the following documents: |
(a) | the
Original Registration Statement; |
(b) | the
Prospectus Supplement (and together with the Original Registration Statement, referred to
as the Registration Statement); |
(c) | an electronic copy of an extract from
the commercial register of the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (the Commercial Register)
dated 18 July 2023 relating to the Company, and confirmed upon our request by the Commercial
Register by telephone to be correct in all material respects on the date hereof (the Extract); |
(d) | a scanned copy of the deed of incorporation
of the Company (at the time named Qell DutchCo B.V.) dated 11 March 2021 (the Deed
of Incorporation); |
(e) | a scanned copy of the deed of partial
amendment of the articles of association of the Company (akte van partiële statutenwijziging)
dated 8 April 2021, pursuant to which amendment the name of the Company was changed
into Lilium B.V.; |
(f) | a scanned copy of a deed of conversion
and amendment (akte van omzetting en statutenwijziging) dated 10 September 2021
relating to the conversion of the legal form of the Company from a company with limited liability
(besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) into a public company (naamloze
vennootschap) and amendment of the articles of association (statuten) of the Company; |
(g) | a scanned copy of the deed of partial
amendment of the articles of association of the Company (akte van partiële statutenwijziging)
dated 28 October 2022 (the Deed of Amendment); |
(h) | a scanned copy of a certified copy of
the full text of the articles of association of the Company as they read as per the Deed
of Amendment, which, according to the Extract, are the Company’s articles of association
currently in force and effect (the Articles of Association); |
(i) | a copy of the shareholders’ register
of the Company; |
(j) | scanned copies of the signed: |
| (i) | minutes
of the General Meeting dated 25 May 2023 relating to, inter alia, the designation
of the Board (a) to issue (or to grant rights to subscribe for) class A ordinary
shares in the capital of the Company up to a maximum of 30% of the outstanding capital at
the date of the General Meeting for a period of 36 months from the General Meeting and (b) to
limit or exclude the statutory pre-emptive rights with regard to such issuances of (or rights
to subscribe for) class A ordinary shares in the capital of the Company pursuant to the delegation
referred to above under (a); |
| (ii) | minutes
of the General Meeting dated 7 July 2023 relating to, inter alia, the designation
of the Board (a) to issue (or to grant rights to subscribe for) class A ordinary
shares in the capital of the Company up to a maximum of 10% of the outstanding capital at
the date of the General Meeting for a period of 36 months from the General Meeting and (b) to
limit or exclude the statutory pre-emptive rights with regard to such issuances of (or rights
to subscribe for) class A ordinary shares in the capital of the Company pursuant to the delegation
referred to above under (a); |
| (iii) | signed
written resolution of the Board held on 7 July 2023 (the Board Resolution
I); |
| (iv) | signed
written resolution of the Board held on 12 July 2023 (the Board Resolution
II and together with the Board Resolution I also referred to as the Board Resolutions);
and |
| (v) | signed
minutes of the resolution of the Pricing Committee held on 13 July 2023; |
(k) | scanned
copy of the signed Underwriting Agreement. |
| The documents referred to above in
items (a) to (k) (inclusive) are herein referred to as the Documents; the documents referred to above in items
(c) to (j) (inclusive) are herein referred to as the Corporate Documents; the documents referred to above in
item (j) are herein referred to as the Resolutions; the document referred to above in item (k) is herein referred
to as the Opinion Document. |
Nature of Opinion
and Observations
3. | This letter is subject to the following nature
of opinion and observations: |
(a) | Dutch Law: this opinion
is confined to the laws with general applicability (wettelijke regels met algemene gelding)
of the Netherlands and, insofar as they are directly applicable in the Netherlands, the European
Union, all as they stand as at the date hereof and as such laws are currently interpreted
in published authoritative case law of the courts of the Netherlands (Dutch law);
accordingly, we express no opinion with regard to any other system of law (including the
law of jurisdictions other than the Netherlands in which our firm has an office), even in
cases where, in accordance with Dutch law, any foreign law should be applied; furthermore,
we do not express any opinion on public international law or on the rules of or promulgated
under any treaty or by any treaty organisation (except as otherwise stated above); |
(b) | Changes in Law: we express
no opinion that the future or continued performance of a party’s obligations or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document will not contravene
Dutch law, its application or interpretation if altered in the future; |
(c) | Territory of the Netherlands:
all references in this opinion letter and its schedules to the Netherlands and Dutch
law are to the European part of the Netherlands and its law, respectively, only; |
(d) | Factual Statements: we have
not been responsible for investigating or verifying the accuracy of the facts (or statements
of foreign law) or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion or intention contained
in any documents, or for verifying that no material facts or provisions have been omitted
therefrom; nor have we verified the accuracy of any assumption made in this opinion letter
other than as explicitly stated in this opinion letter; |
(e) | Representations: we express
no opinion as to the correctness of any representation given by any of the parties (express
or implied) under or by virtue of the Documents, save if and insofar as the matters represented
are the subject matter of a specific opinion herein; |
(f) | Effects of Opinion: the
opinions expressed in this opinion letter have no bearing on declarations made, opinions
expressed or statements of a similar nature made by any of the parties in the Opinion Document; |
(g) | Nature of Investigations:
in rendering this opinion we have exclusively examined the Documents and we have conducted
such investigations of Dutch law as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose
of giving this opinion letter; as to matters of fact we have relied on the Documents and
any other document we have deemed relevant, and on statements or certificates of public officials; |
(h) | Formulae and Cash Flows:
we have not been responsible for verifying the accuracy or correctness of any formula or
ratio (whether expressed in words or symbols) or financial schedule contained in the Documents,
or any cash flow model used or to be used in connection with the transactions contemplated
thereby, or whether such formula, ratio, financial schedule or cash flow model appropriately
reflects the commercial arrangements between the parties; |
| (i) | Tax: we express no opinion
in respect of the tax treatment of the Documents or the Transaction; you have not relied
on any advice from us in relation to the tax implications of the Documents or the Transaction
for any person, whether in the Netherlands or any other jurisdiction, or the suitability
of any tax provisions in the Documents; |
(j) | Operational Licenses: we
have not investigated whether the Company has obtained any of the operational licences, permits
and consents which it may require for the purpose of carrying on its business (including,
unless such licence, permit and/or consent is the subject of an opinion herein, the Transaction); |
(k) | Anti-trust: we have not
considered whether the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document comply with civil,
regulatory or criminal anti-trust, cartel, competition, public procurement or state aid laws,
nor whether any filings, clearances, notifications or disclosures are required or advisable
under such laws; |
(l) | Data Protection / Insider Trading:
we express no opinion on any data protection or insider trading laws of any jurisdiction
(including the Netherlands); |
(m) | Legal Concepts: Dutch legal
concepts are expressed in English terms in this opinion letter and not in their original
Dutch terms; the concepts concerned may not be identical to the concepts described by the
same English terms as they exist in the laws of other jurisdictions; |
(n) | Governing Law: this opinion
and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in relation to this opinion are governed
by Dutch law; and |
(o) | Date of Opinion: this opinion
speaks as of the date hereof; no obligation is assumed to update this opinion or to inform
any person of any changes of law or other matters coming to our knowledge and occurring after
the date hereof, which may affect this opinion in any respect. |
4. On the basis stated in paragraph 3, and
subject to the assumptions in Schedule 1, the qualifications in Schedule 2 and any factual
matters, documents or events not disclosed to us, we are of the opinion that i) the Company
has been duly incorporated as a private company with limited liability (besloten vennootschap
met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) and is existing as a public company (naamloze vennootschap)
under Dutch law and (ii) when issued pursuant to the valid executed Opinion Document
and when paid in accordance with the terms of the Opinion Document (and following receipt
by the Dutch notary of a bank statement as referred to in Section 2:93a paragraph 2
and 6 of the Dutch Civil Code), the CMPO Shares will have been duly authorised, validly issued
and fully paid and will be non-assessable.
Benefit of
opinion
5. This opinion is addressed to you in relation
to and as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 6-K and, except with our prior written
consent, is not to be transmitted or disclosed to any other person, other than as an exhibit
to the Form 6-K and is not to be used or relied upon by you or by any other person for
any purpose other than in connection with the filing of the Form 6-K.
6. This opinion letter and any non-contractual
obligations arising out of or in relation to this opinion are governed by the laws of the
Netherlands. Every situation concerning the legal relationship between yourself and Freshfields
Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, the above submission to jurisdiction included, is governed by the
general terms of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP.1
7. We hereby consent to the incorporation by
reference of this legal opinion letter into the Registration Statement. In giving the consent
set out in the previous sentence, we do not thereby admit or imply that we are in the category
of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or any rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
Yours faithfully,
/s/
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP
Freshfields
Bruckhaus Deringer LLP
1
The general terms and conditions of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP can be found at www.freshfields.com.
Schedule
1
ASSUMPTIONS
In considering the Documents and in rendering
this opinion we have (with your consent and, unless specifically stated otherwise, without any further enquiry) assumed that:
(a) | Authenticity: all (electronic)
signatures, stamps and seals on all documents in connection with this opinion ((whether as
originals as copies or electronically) are genuine and all such documents are authentic,
accurate and complete; |
(b) | Copies: all documents retrieved
by us or supplied to us electronically (whether in portable document format (PDF) or as scanned
copies), as photocopies, facsimile copies or e-mail conformed copies are in conformity with
the originals; |
(c) | Drafts: Documents examined
by us in draft form have been or, as the case may be, will be executed in the form of the
drafts examined by us; |
(d) | No Amendments: the Opinion
Document has since its execution not been amended, supplemented, rescinded, terminated by
any of the parties thereto or declared null and void by a competent court; |
(e) | Deed of Incorporation: the
Deed of Incorporation is a valid notarial deed (authentieke akte), the contents of
which were correct and complete as of the date thereof and there were no defects in the incorporation
of the Company (not appearing on the face of the Deed of Incorporation) on the basis of which
a court might dissolve the Company or deem it has never existed; |
(f) | Registration: the Registration
Statement has been or will have been filed with the SEC and declared effective pursuant to
the Securities Act; |
(g) | Corporate Documents: at
the time when any Corporate Document was signed, each person who is a party to or signatory
of that Corporate Document (other than the Company), as applicable (i) had been validly
incorporated, was validly existing and, to the extent relevant in such party’s jurisdiction,
in good standing under the laws applicable to such party, (ii) had all requisite power,
authority and legal capacity to sign that Corporate Document and to perform all juridical
acts (rechtshandelingen) and other actions contemplated thereby and (iii) has
validly signed that Corporate Document; |
(h) | Extract: the information
set forth in the Extract, is accurate and complete on today’s date and the factual
statements from the Company in relation to the total issued and outstanding capital of the
Company are accurate and complete on today’s date; |
(i) | No Insolvency: (i) the
Company has not been declared bankrupt (failliet verklaard), (ii) the Company
has not been granted a (provisional) suspension of payments ((voorlopige) surseance van
betaling), (iii) the Company has not become subject to a (confidential or public)
pre-insolvency private plan procedure (onderhands akkoordprocedure), (iv) the
Company has not become subject to any of the other insolvency proceedings (together with
the proceedings in paragraph (i)(i) and (i)(ii) referred to as the Insolvency
Proceedings) referred to in section 1(1) of Regulation (EU) 2015/848 of 20 May 2015
on insolvency proceedings (recast) (the Insolvency Regulation), (v) the
Company has not been dissolved (ontbonden), (vi) the Company has not ceased to
exist pursuant to a legal merger or demerger (juridische fusie of splitsing), and
(vii) no order for the administration (bewind) of the assets of the Company has
been made; these assumptions are supported by our enquiries today with the Commercial Register,
the online EU Insolvency register (EU Insolventieregister) and the court in Amsterdam,
the Netherlands and The Hague, the Netherlands, which have not revealed any information that
any such event has occurred with respect to the Company; however, such enquiries are not
conclusive evidence that no such events have occurred; additionally, in the event a confidential
pre-insolvency private plan procedure (onderhands akkoordprocedure) as referred to
in paragraph (i)(iii) should occur with respect to the Company, the above-mentioned
registers will not make notice of such procedure; |
(j) | Articles of Association: the
Articles of Association have not been amended. |
(k) | Resolutions: the Resolutions
(including the power of attorney in the Board Resolutions) have not been revoked (ingetrokken)
or amended and have not been and will not be declared null and void by a competent court
and the Resolutions have not been, and will not be, amended, revoked (ingetrokken),
terminated or declared null and void by a competent court and the factual statements and
confirmations set out in the Resolutions are true and correct; |
(l) | Corporate Benefit: the entering
into the Opinion Document and the transactions contemplated thereby are in the corporate
interests (vennootschappelijk belang) of the Company; |
(m) | No Conflict of Interest:
Klaus Roewe nor any of those members of the Board (in whatever capacity) who have participated
in the meetings of the Board as evidenced by the Board Resolutions, has a direct or indirect
personal conflict of interest with the Company (een direct of indirect persoonlijk belang
dat strijdig is met het belang van de vennootschap en de met haar verbonden onderneming)
in relation to the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document; |
(n) | Works Council: no works
council (ondernemingsraad) has been instituted with jurisdiction (and the authority
to render advice) in respect of the Company and/or the transactions contemplated by the Opinion
Document, nor has any person working for any enterprise (onderneming, as
defined in the Dutch Works Councils Act (Wet op de ondernemingsraden)) of the
Company (whether employee or not) at any time made a request to the board of directors of
the Company that any works council be installed; |
(o) | Financial Supervision Act:
the Company is not required to be licensed pursuant to the Dutch Financial Supervision Act
(Wet op het financieel toezicht); |
(p) | Due Execution: the (electronic)
signature appearing on the Opinion Document on behalf of the Company is the (electronic)
signature of Klaus Roewe; |
(q) | Signing under Power of Attorney:
under any applicable law (other than Dutch law) governing the existence and extent
of Klaus Roewe’s authority towards third parties (as determined pursuant to and in
accordance with the rules of The Hague Convention of 14 March 1978 on the Laws
Applicable to Agency), the power of attorney included in the Board Resolutions authorising
Klaus Roewe creates valid and legally binding obligations for the Company towards any of
the other parties to the Opinion Document as a result of Klaus Roewe acting as attorney for
and on behalf of the Company; |
(r) | Other Parties – Corporate
Capacity/Approval: each of the parties to the Opinion Document (other than the Company)
(i) has been validly incorporated, is validly existing and, to the extent relevant in
such party’s jurisdiction, in good standing under the laws applicable to such party,
(ii) has the power, capacity and authority to enter into, execute and deliver the Opinion
Document to which it is a party and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations thereunder,
and (iii) has duly authorised and validly executed and, to the extent relevant, delivered
the Opinion Document to which it is a party; |
(s) | Anti-terrorism, Money Laundering:
the parties to the Opinion Document comply with all applicable anti-terrorism, anti-corruption,
anti-money laundering, sanctions and human rights laws and regulations, and the performance
or enforcement of the Opinion Document is consistent with all such laws and regulations;
without providing conclusive evidence, this assumption is supported by our online enquiry
with the registers referred to in Sections 2:20(3) and 10:123 of the Dutch Civil Code
finalised today confirming that the Company is not listed on any such list; |
(t) | No Director Disqualification:
none of the directors of the Company is subject to a civil law director disqualification
(civielrechtelijk bestuursverbod) imposed by a court under articles 106a to 106e of
the Dutch Bankruptcy Act (Faillissementswet) (as amended by the Directors disqualification
act (Wet civielrechtelijk bestuursverbod)); although not providing conclusive evidence
thereof, this assumption is supported by (i) the confirmation of the directors included
in the Board Resolutions and (ii) our enquiries today with the Commercial Register;
and |
(u) | Shares: the issue, offering,
sale, transfer, payment and delivery of the CMPO Shares, each distribution (electronically
or otherwise) of any circulars, documents or information relating to the Company and/or the
CMPO Shares and any and all invitations, offers, offer advertisements, publications and other
documents relating to the Transaction have been and will continue to be made in conformity
with the provisions of the Opinion Document and the Registration Statement. |
Schedule
2
QUALIFICATIONS
Our opinion
is subject to the following qualifications:
(a) | Insolvency Proceedings:
a confirmation derived from an insolvency register does not provide conclusive evidence that
an entity is not subject to any insolvency proceedings as defined in the Insolvency Regulation
or otherwise; |
(b) | Creditor Action: our opinions
with respect to the validity or enforceability of the Opinion Document or any legal act (rechtshandeling)
forming part thereof or contemplated thereby are subject to and limited by the protection
afforded by Dutch law to creditors whose interests have been adversely affected pursuant
to the rules of Dutch law relating to (i) unlawful acts (onrechtmatige daden)
based on section 6:162 et seq. of the Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) and (ii) fraudulent
conveyance or preference (actio pauliana) within the meaning of section 3:45 of the
Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) and/or section 42 et seq. of the Dutch Bankruptcy
Act (Faillissementswet); |
(c) | Foreign Documents: the opinion
and other statements expressed herein relating to the Opinion Document are subject to the
qualification that as Dutch lawyers we are not qualified or able to assess the true meaning
and purport under applicable law (other than Dutch law) of the terms of the Opinion Document
and the obligations thereunder of the parties thereto, and we have made no investigation
of such meaning and purport; our review of the Opinion Document and any other documents subject
or expressed to be subject to any law other than Dutch law has therefore been limited to
the terms of such documents as they appear to us on the basis of such review and only in
respect of any involvement of Dutch law; |
(d) | Sanctions Act 1977: the
Sanctions Act 1977 (Sanctiewet 1977) and regulations promulgated thereunder, or international
sanctions, may limit the enforceability of the Opinion Document; |
(e) | Non-assessable:
in absence of an equivalent Dutch legal term for the term “non-assessable”
as used in this opinion letter and for the purposes of this opinion letter, non-assessable
means that no holder of Ordinary Shares can be required to pay any amount in addition to
the amount required for such share to be fully paid as provided for by Section 2:81
of the Dutch Civil Code; and |
(f) | Commercial Register: an
extract from the Commercial Register does not provide conclusive evidence that the facts
set out in it are correct. However, under the 2007 Trade Register Act (Handelsregisterwet
2007), subject to limited exceptions, a legal entity cannot invoke the incorrectness
or incompleteness of its Commercial Register information against third parties who were unaware
of the incorrectness or incompleteness. |
Exhibit 10.1
FORM OF WARRANT
AGREEMENT
THIS
WARRANT AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), dated
as of July [●], 2023, is by and between Lilium N.V., a Dutch public limited liability
company (naamloze vennootschap) (the “Company”), and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
a New York corporation, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”, also referred to herein as the “Transfer
Agent”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined have the meanings ascribed to them in the Warrants (defined
below).
WHEREAS, on July 13,
2023 the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, as may be amended and restated, (the “ PIPE Purchase Agreement”)
with the investors named therein, respectively (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Investors agreed to
purchase Class A ordinary shares, having a nominal value of €0.12 per share (“Ordinary Shares A”)
of the Company, and in connection therewith the Company will issue and deliver warrants to the Investors, bearing any restrictive legends
as set forth therein (the “Warrants”), with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one
Ordinary Share A of the Company for $2.00 per share with a minimum of the USD equivalent of the nominal value of EUR 0.12 per share (the
“Warrant Shares”), subject to adjustment as described in the Warrants;
WHEREAS, the Company desires
the Warrant Agent to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing to so act, in connection with the issuance, registration,
transfer, exchange, redemption and exercise of the Warrants;
WHEREAS, the Company desires
to provide for the form and provisions of the Warrants, the terms upon which they shall be issued and exercised, and the respective rights,
limitation of rights, and immunities of the Company, the Warrant Agent, and the holders of the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things
have been done and performed which are necessary to make the Warrants, when executed on behalf of the Company and countersigned by or
on behalf of the Warrant Agent, as provided herein, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to authorize the execution
and delivery of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment
of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent for the Company for the Warrants, and the Warrant
Agent hereby accepts such appointments and agrees to perform the same in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
2. Warrants.
2.1 Form of
Warrant. Each Warrant shall be issued in registered form only, and, if a physical certificate is issued, shall be in substantially
the form of Exhibit A hereto, the provisions of which are incorporated herein and shall be signed by, or bear the electronic
or facsimile signature of, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer or other
officer of the Company. In the event the person whose electronic or facsimile signature has been placed upon any Warrant shall have ceased
to serve in the capacity in which such person signed the Warrant before such Warrant is issued, it may be issued with the same effect
as if he or she had not ceased to be such at the date of issuance.
2.2 Effect
of Countersignature. If a physical certificate is issued, unless and until countersigned by the Warrant Agent pursuant to this Agreement,
a Warrant certificate shall be invalid and of no effect and may not be exercised by the holder thereof.
2.3 Registration.
2.3.1 Warrant
Register.
(a) The
Warrant Agent shall maintain books (the “Warrant Register”) for the registration of the original issuance and
transfers of the Warrants. Upon the initial issuance of the Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall issue and register the Warrants in the
names of the respective holders thereof in such denominations and otherwise in accordance with instructions delivered to the Warrant
Agent by the Company. All of the Warrants shall initially be represented by one or more book-entry certificates (each, a “Book-Entry
Warrant Certificate”) maintain on the books of the Warrant Agent and recorded in the name of the applicable investor (the
“Depositary”).
(b) If
the Depositary subsequently ceases to make its book-entry settlement system available for the Warrants, the Company may instruct the
Warrant Agent regarding making other arrangements for book-entry settlement. In the event that the Warrants are not eligible for, or
it is no longer necessary to have the Warrants available in, book-entry form, the Warrant Agent shall provide written instructions to
the Depositary to deliver to the Warrant Agent for cancellation each Book-Entry Warrant Certificate, and the Company shall instruct the
Warrant Agent to deliver to the Depositary definitive certificates in physical form evidencing such Warrants (“Definitive
Warrant Certificate”). Such Definitive Warrant Certificate shall be in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A
with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as provided above.
2.3.2 Registered
Holder. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Warrant, the Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat
the person in whose name such Warrant is registered in the Warrant Register (the “Registered Holder”) as the
absolute owner of such Warrant and of each Warrant represented thereby (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing on
a Definitive Warrant Certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Warrant Agent), for the purpose of any exercise thereof,
and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
3. Terms
and Exercise of Warrants.
3.1 Warrant
Price. Each Warrant, when countersigned by the Warrant Agent, shall entitle the Registered Holder thereof, subject to the provisions
of such Warrant and of this Agreement, to purchase from the Company the number of Ordinary Shares A stated therein, at the price of $2.00
per whole share, subject to adjustments as provided in the Warrant. The term “Warrant Price” as used in this
Agreement shall mean the price per share at which Ordinary Shares A may be purchased at the time a Warrant is exercised.
3.2 Duration
of Warrants. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, a Warrant may be exercised on any business day pursuant to the provisions
of the Warrant (the “Exercise Period”), commencing on the date the Warrant is issued, and terminating eighteen
(18) months from the date of such issuance (the “Expiration Date”). Each outstanding Warrant not exercised
on or before the Expiration Date shall become void, and all rights thereunder and all rights in respect thereof under this Agreement
shall cease on the Expiration Date.
3.3 Exercise
of Warrants.
3.3.1 Payment.
Subject to the provisions of the Warrant and this Warrant Agreement, a Warrant, when countersigned by the Warrant Agent if certificated,
may be exercised by the registered holder thereof by surrendering it, at the office of the Warrant Agent, or at the office of its successor
as Warrant Agent, in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, with the notice of exercise (the “Notice of Exercise”)
form, as set forth in the Warrant, duly executed, with a copy to the Company, and by paying in full the Warrant Price for each full Ordinary
Share A as to which the Warrant is exercised and any and all applicable taxes due in connection with the exercise of the Warrant by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall unconditionally hold such amount for the account
and benefit of the Company. Upon request by the Company, the Warrant Agent shall as soon as possible transfer such amount to a bank account
designated by the Company.
3.3.2 Issuance
of Ordinary Shares A on Exercise. Promptly (and in any event within two (2) Trading Days (as defined below)) after the exercise
of any Warrant, the clearance of the funds in payment of the Warrant Price and receipt by the Company of an EU licensed (branch of a)
bank a statement (the “Confirmation Statement”) confirming that on the day of receipt of payment of the Warrant
Price the USD amount paid is at least equal to the aggregate nominal value in EUR of all Ordinary Shares A to be issued upon exercise
of the Warrant, the Company (or the Warrant Agent on behalf of the Company) shall issue to the Registered Holder of such Warrant a book-entry
position or certificate, as applicable, for the number of full Ordinary Shares A to which such Registered Holder is entitled, registered
in such name or names as may be directed by such Registered Holder, and if such Warrant shall not have been exercised in full, a new
book-entry position or countersigned Warrant, as applicable, for the number of Ordinary Shares A as to which such Warrant shall not have
been exercised. If fewer than all the Warrants evidenced by a Book Entry Warrant Certificate are exercised, a notation shall be made
to the records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee for each Book Entry Warrant Certificate, as appropriate, evidencing the balance
of the Warrants remaining after such exercise. In no event will the Company be required to “net cash settle” the warrant
exercise. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Warrant Agent agrees to provide prompt notice to the Company (and in any event on the
same day in which the wired funds are received by the Warrant Agent) of the amount received in USD from a Registered Holder upon exercise
of a Warrant and further agrees to not issue any Ordinary Shares A upon exercise of a Warrant until the Company confirms the applicable
Confirmation Statement has been received by the Company. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Trading Day” means a day on
which the Ordinary Shares A are traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”), which, as of the original
Warrant issuance date is the national securities exchange or other trading market on which the Ordinary Shares A are primarily listed
and quoted for trading (or any successors to the foregoing), (ii) if the Ordinary Shares A are not traded on Nasdaq but are traded
on another Trading Market, a day on which the Ordinary Shares A are traded on such other Trading Market (as defined below) and (iii) if
the Ordinary Shares A are not traded on Nasdaq or any other Trading Market, any Business Day. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Business
Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks are authorized or required to close in the City of New
York, New York.
3.3.3 Valid
Issuance. All Ordinary Shares A issued upon the proper exercise of a Warrant in conformity with this Agreement, the provisions of
the Warrant, and the Articles of Association, of the Company, and following receipt by the Company of an EU licensed (branch of a) bank
a statement confirming that on the day of receipt of payment of the Warrant Price the USD amount paid is at least equal to the aggregate
nominal value in EUR of all Ordinary Shares A issued upon exercise of the Warrant, shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
3.3.4 Date
of Issuance. Upon proper exercise of a Warrant, in whole or in part, the Company shall instruct the Warrant Agent, in writing, to
make the necessary entries in the register of shareholders of the Company in respect of the Ordinary Shares A and to issue a certificate
if requested by the holder of such Warrant. Each person in whose name any book-entry position in the register of shareholders of the
Company or certificate, as applicable, for Ordinary Shares A is issued shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of
record of such Ordinary Shares A on the date on which the Warrant, or book-entry position in the register of shareholders of the Company
representing such Warrant, was surrendered and payment of the Warrant Price was made, irrespective of the date of delivery of such certificate
in the case of a certificated Warrant, except that, if the date of such surrender and payment is a date when the register of shareholders
or share transfer books of the Company or book-entry system of the Warrant Agent are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become
the holder of such Ordinary Shares A at the close of business on the next succeeding date on which the register of shareholders, share
transfer books or book-entry system are open.
4. Adjustments.
4.1 Stock
Dividends, Splits, Etc. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, if the Company declares or pays a dividend on its Ordinary Shares
A payable in Ordinary Shares A, or other securities of the Company, then upon exercise of the Warrant, for each Ordinary Shares A acquired,
the Registered Holder shall receive, without cost to the Registered Holder, the total number and kind of securities to which the Registered
Holder would have been entitled had the Registered Holder owned such number of Ordinary Shares A of record as of the record date for
the dividend. If the Company subdivides its Ordinary Shares A by reclassification or otherwise into a greater number of shares, the number
of Ordinary Shares A purchasable hereunder shall be proportionately increased and the Warrant Price shall be proportionately decreased.
If the Company combines or consolidates its Ordinary Shares A, by reclassification or otherwise, into a lesser number of shares, the
number of Ordinary Shares A purchasable hereunder shall be proportionately decreased and the Warrant Price shall be proportionately increased.
Any adjustment made pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 4.1 shall become effective immediately after the record
date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend, and any adjustment pursuant to the second and third sentences
of this Section 4.1 shall become automatically effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision, combination
or consolidation.
4.2 Reclassification,
Exchange, Combinations or Substitution. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, in the event of any recapitalization, reclassification,
exchange, substitution, combination, reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation or similar transaction or other event that results
in the Ordinary Shares A being converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or property, the Registered Holder shall be entitled
to receive, upon exercise of the Warrant, the number and kind of securities and property that the Registered Holder would have received
for such number of Ordinary Shares A to which the Registered Holder would have been entitled if the Warrant had been exercised immediately
before such event, except in the event of a Fundamental Transaction (as defined below) pursuant to Section 4.6.
4.3 Subsequent
Equity Sales. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, if the Company at any time while the Warrant is outstanding, shall sell,
enter into an agreement to sell, or grant any option to purchase, or sell, enter into an agreement to sell, or grant any right to reprice,
or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Ordinary Shares
A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents (as defined below), at an effective price per share less than $1.00 (such lower price, the “Base
Share Price” and such issuances collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”) (it being understood and
agreed that if the holder of the Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation
of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options
or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive Ordinary Shares A at an effective price
per share that is less than $1.00, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than $1.00 on such date of the Dilutive Issuance
at such effective price), then simultaneously with the consummation (or, if earlier, the announcement) of each Dilutive Issuance the
Warrant Price shall be proportionately reduced by the same proportion by which the Base Share Price is less than $1.00 (e.g., if the
Base Share Price is $0.80, then the then existing Warrant Price shall be reduced by 20%) provided that the revised Warrant Price shall
not be less than the USD equivalent of the nominal value of the Ordinary Shares A (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock
splits, recapitalizations and similar transactions following the original issue date of the Warrant). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no adjustments shall be made, paid or issued under this Section 4.3 in respect of an Exempt Issuance (as defined below).
The Company shall notify the Registered Holder, in writing, no later than the Trading Day following the issuance or deemed issuance of
any Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents subject to this Section 4.3, indicating therein the applicable issuance
price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the “Dilutive Issuance
Notice”). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this
Section 4.3, upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, the Registered Holder is entitled to receive a number of Warrant
Shares based upon the revised Warrant Price regardless of whether the Registered Holder accurately refers to the revised Warrant Price
in the Notice of Exercise. As used herein “Ordinary Share A Equivalents” means any securities of the Company
which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Ordinary Shares A, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock,
ordinary share B of the Company, ordinary share C of the Company, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Ordinary Shares A, and any securities of
the Company that when paired with one or more other securities of the Company or another entity entitles the holder thereof to receive
Ordinary Shares A. References above to $1.00 shall be proportionately adjusted to the extent the Warrant Price of the Warrant is adjusted
in accordance with the terms of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof. As used herein “Exempt Issuance” means the issuance
of (i) Ordinary Shares A, options or other securities to employees, officers or directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or consultants to the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any stock or option plan or other written agreement duly adopted
for such purpose by a majority of the non-employee members of the board of directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee
directors established for such purpose for services rendered to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) Ordinary Shares A upon
the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into Ordinary Shares A issued
and outstanding on the date of the issuance of the Warrant, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of the
issuance of the Warrant to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price
of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities; (iii) securities
issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company or securities
issued in financing transactions, the primary purpose of which is to finance acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority
of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or Persons) (as defined below)
(or to the equity holders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in
a business synergistic with the business of the Company; (iv) Ordinary Shares A, options, warrants or convertible securities issued
to banks, equipment lessors or other financial institutions, or to real property lessors, pursuant to a debt financing, equipment leasing
or real property leasing transaction approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company but shall not include a transaction
in which the Company is primarily issuing Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents primarily for the purpose of raising capital
or to a person or an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; (v) Ordinary Shares A, warrants, options or convertible
securities issued in connection with the provision of goods or services, partnership or joint ventures in connection with the Company’s
business or to suppliers or other persons with whom the Company does business pursuant to transactions approved by a majority of the
disinterested directors of the Company but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary
Share A Equivalents primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to a person or an entity whose primary business is investing in securities;
(vi) Ordinary Shares A, options, warrants or convertible securities issued in connection with sponsored research, collaboration,
technology license, development, investor or public relations, marketing or other similar agreements, or strategic partnerships or joint
ventures approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company but shall not include a transaction in which the Company
is primarily issuing Ordinary Shares A or Ordinary Share A Equivalents primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to a person or
an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; (vii) securities issued pursuant to an equity line of credit or “at
the market” registered offering to be established by the Company following the date hereof (including any upsize thereof) so long
as such “at the market” registered offering or upsize thereof is approved by the board of directors of the Company and (viii) Ordinary
Shares A, options, warrants or convertible securities issued to any public sector entity, government investors or research institutions.
As used herein “Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated
association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other
entity of any kind.
4.4 Subsequent
Rights Offerings. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, in addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 4.1, 4.2
and 4.3 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Ordinary Share A Equivalents or rights to purchase stock,
warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of Ordinary Shares A (the “Purchase Rights”),
then the Registered Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights
which the Registered Holder could have acquired if the Registered Holder had held the number of Ordinary Shares A acquirable upon complete
exercise of the Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof) immediately before the date on which a record is taken
for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Ordinary
Shares A are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
4.5 Pro
Rata Distributions. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, during such time as the Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall
declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Ordinary Shares A, by
way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or
options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction)
(a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of the Warrant, then, in each such case, the Registered
Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Registered Holder would have participated therein
if the Registered Holder had held the number of Warrant Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of the Warrant (without regard to any
limitations on exercise hereof) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is
taken, the date as of which the record holders of Ordinary Shares A are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution.
To the extent that the Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Registered Holder until the Registered Holder has exercised the Warrant.
4.6 Fundamental
Transaction. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant, if, at any time while the Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly
or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the
Company, directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any direct or indirect purchase offer, tender offer or exchange
offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Ordinary Shares A are permitted to sell, tender
or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding
Ordinary Shares A, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization
or recapitalization of the Ordinary Shares A or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Ordinary Shares A are effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than as a result of a stock split, combination or reclassification
of the Ordinary Shares A covered by Section 4.1 above), or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization,
recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group (as defined in Securities and Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) Rule 13d-5) of Persons whereby such other Person or group (as
defined in Exchange Act Rule 13d-5) acquires more than 50% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares A (not including any Ordinary Shares
A held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to,
such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then,
upon any subsequent exercise of the Warrant, the Registered Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would
have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Registered
Holder, the number of shares of capital stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation,
and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental
Transaction by a holder of the number of Ordinary Shares A for which the Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental
Transaction (without regard to any limitations on exercise of the Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the
Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration
issuable in respect of one Ordinary Share A in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among
the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration.
If the Registered Holders of Ordinary Shares A are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental
Transaction, then the Registered Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise
of the Warrant in connection with such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental
Transaction in which at least 10% of the consideration received by the holders of the Company’s Ordinary Shares A does not consist
of common stock in the Successor Entity (which entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) listed on a Trading
Market, or is to be so listed for trading immediately following such event, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall,
at the Registered Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within thirty (30) days after, the consummation
of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase
the Warrant from the Registered Holder by paying to the Registered Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined
below) of the remaining unexercised portion of the Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided,
however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the board of directors,
the Registered Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type or form of consideration
(and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of the Warrant, that is being offered and paid to
the Registered Holders of Ordinary Shares A of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration
be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Ordinary Shares A are given the choice to receive
from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of Ordinary
Shares A of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Ordinary Shares A
will be deemed to have received common stock or ordinary shares of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following
such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the value of the
Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg L.P. determined as of
the day of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate
corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction and the Expiration Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 100 day volatility
obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg L.P. (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately
following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (C) the underlying price per share used in such calculation
shall be the greater of (i) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration,
if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the highest VWAP (as defined below) during the period beginning on
the Trading Day immediately preceding the announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction, if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day of the Registered Holder’s request pursuant to this Section 4.6
and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction and the Expiration Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer
of immediately available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five (5) Trading Days of the Registered
Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor
entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume
in writing all of the obligations of the Company under the Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.6
pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Registered Holder and approved by the Registered
Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Registered Holder, deliver
to the Registered Holder in exchange for the Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to the Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding value of shares of capital stock of such Successor
Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the value of the Warrant Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of the Warrant (without
regard to any limitations on the exercise of the Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies
the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Warrant Shares pursuant
to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise
price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of the Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Registered Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental
Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction,
the provisions of the Warrant referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every
right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under the Warrant with the same effect as if such
Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. As used herein “VWAP” means, for any date, the price
determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Ordinary Shares A are then listed or quoted on a Trading
Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Ordinary Shares A for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading
Market on which the Ordinary Shares A are then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New
York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the Ordinary Shares A are then listed or quoted on the OTCQB or
OTCQX, the volume weighted average price of the Ordinary Shares A for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX. as
applicable, (c) if the Ordinary Shares A are not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Ordinary
Shares A are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices),
the most recent bid price per Ordinary Shares A so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of Ordinary Shares
A as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding
and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company. “Trading Market”
means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Ordinary Shares A are listed or quoted for trading on the date in question:
the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange,
or OTCQB or OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
4.7 Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 4 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may
be. For purposes of this Section 4, the number of Ordinary Shares A deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date
shall be the sum of the number of Ordinary Shares A (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
4.8 Notices
of Changes in Warrant.
4.8.1 Whenever
the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 4, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Warrant
Agent and the Registered Holder by facsimile or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. Failure to give
such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such event.
(a) If
(A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Ordinary Shares A, (B) the Company
shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Ordinary Shares A, (C) the Company shall authorize
the granting to all holders of the Ordinary Shares A rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any
class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholder of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification
of the Ordinary Shares A, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer
of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Ordinary Shares A are converted
into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email to the
Warrant Agent and the Registered Holder at its last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of
the Company, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating
(x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or
if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Ordinary Shares A of record to be entitled to such dividend,
distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation,
merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that the Registered
Holders of the Ordinary Shares A of record shall be entitled to exchange their Ordinary Shares A for securities, cash or other property
deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver
such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified
in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in the Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC (as defined below) pursuant to
a Current Report on Form 6-K (or successor form) or, if unavailable to the Company, a widely disseminated press release that is
reasonably anticipated to be generally available to the Company’s equity holders. The Registered Holder shall remain entitled to
exercise the Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice
except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
4.9 Fractional
Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon any exercise
of the Warrant. In lieu of any such fractional Warrant Share, the Registered Holder
shall receive, at the Company’s election, (i) an amount in cash equal to the same fraction
of the current market value of a whole Warrant or (ii) a whole Warrant Share, with the understanding that the Company cannot issue
more Warrant Shares than the maximum number of Warrant Shares that the board of the Company has been authorized to issue by the general
meeting of the Company in connection with the issuance of the Warrants. As used herein, current market value means, as of any particular
date, the VWAP on the five Trading Day period immediately prior to (but excluding) the applicable date of determination.
4.10 Form of
Warrant. In the event of the adjustments described in this Section 4, the Company (or the Warrant Agent on behalf of
the Company) or its successor, if applicable, shall promptly issue to the Registered Holder (a) an amendment to the Warrant setting
forth the number and kind of such new securities or other property issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as a result of such event,
and (b) upon surrender to the Company or the Warrant Agent of the Warrant(s) then in the Registered Holder’s possession,
one or more new Warrants representing the number of Warrant Shares (or other securities) then-outstanding as a result of such adjustment.
The amendment to the Warrant shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments
provided for in this Section 4 including, without limitation, adjustments to the Warrant Price and to the number of securities
or property issuable upon exercise of the new Warrant. The provisions of this Section 4 shall similarly apply to successive
reclassifications, exchanges, substitutions, or other events.
5. Transfer
and Exchange of Warrants.
5.1 Registration
of Transfer. The Warrant Agent shall register the transfer, from time to time, of any outstanding Warrant upon the Warrant Register,
upon surrender of such Warrant for transfer, in the case of certificated Warrants, properly endorsed by the Company with signatures properly
guaranteed and accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer. Upon any such transfer, a new Warrant representing an equal aggregate
number of Warrants shall be issued and the old Warrant shall be cancelled by the Warrant Agent. In the case of certificated Warrants,
the Warrants so cancelled shall be delivered by the Warrant Agent to the Company from time to time upon request. Except with respect
to the Warrants bearing a restrictive legend and as described in this Section 5, there are no restrictions on the transfer of the
Warrants. The Warrants and all rights thereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender pursuant to this Section 5.
5.2 Procedure
for Surrender of Warrants. Warrants may be surrendered to the Warrant Agent, together with a written request for exchange or transfer,
and thereupon the Warrant Agent shall issue in exchange therefor one or more new Warrants as requested by the Registered Holder of the
Warrants so surrendered, representing an equal aggregate number of Warrants; provided, however, that in the event that
a Warrant surrendered for transfer bears a restrictive legend, the Warrant Agent shall not cancel such Warrant and issue new Warrants
in exchange thereof until the Warrant Agent has received an opinion of counsel for the Company stating that such transfer may be made
and indicating whether the new Warrants must also bear a restrictive legend. The Company agrees to cooperate with holders of the Warrants
from time to time to cause its counsel to provide any such opinions of counsel reasonably requested in connection with any such transfers.
In addition, the Company agrees to cause the Warrant Agent or the transfer agent for the Ordinary Shares A, as applicable, to remove
the restrictive legends on the Warrants and/or the Ordinary Shares A issuable upon exercise thereof, as applicable, when such securities
are sold pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or an
effective registration statement or may be sold without restriction under Rule 144 under the Securities Act. In connection therewith,
if required by the Warrant Agent or the Company’s transfer agent, the Company will promptly cause an opinion of counsel to be delivered
to and maintained with the Warrant Agent or such transfer agent, together with any other authorizations, certificates, letters of representations
and directions required by the Warrant Agent or such transfer agent that authorize and direct the Warrant Agent or such transfer agent,
as applicable, to transfer such securities without any such legends.
5.3 Service
Charges. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Warrants.
5.4 Warrant
Execution and Countersignature. The Warrant Agent is hereby authorized to countersign and to deliver, in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, the Warrants required to be issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, and the Company, whenever
required by the Warrant Agent, shall supply the Warrant Agent with Warrants duly executed on behalf of the Company for such purpose.
6. Other
Provisions Relating to Rights of Holders of Warrants.
6.1 No
Rights as Shareholder. Except as expressly set forth in the Warrant, a Warrant does not entitle
the Registered Holder to any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right to receive dividends,
or other distributions, exercise any preemptive rights to vote or to consent or to receive notice as a shareholder in respect of the
meetings of shareholders or the election of directors of the Company or any other matter. In addition, nothing contained in the Warrant
shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Registered Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of the Warrants or
otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding
this Section 6, the Company shall provide the Registered Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the
shareholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the giving thereof to the shareholders; provided that the Company shall
not be obligated to provide such information if it is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) through
EDGAR and available to the public through the EDGAR system.
6.2 Lost,
Stolen, Mutilated, or Destroyed Warrants. If any Warrant is lost, stolen, mutilated, or destroyed, the Company and the Warrant Agent
may on such terms as to indemnity or otherwise as they may in their discretion impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant,
include the surrender thereof), issue a new Warrant of like denomination, tenor, and date as the Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated,
or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonable satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft, or destruction of such Warrant
and indemnity or bond, if requested, also reasonably satisfactory to the Company. Any such new Warrant shall constitute a substitute
contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the allegedly lost, stolen, mutilated, or destroyed Warrant shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone. In such event, the Registered Holder shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay such other
reasonable charges as the Company may prescribe.
6.3 Reservation
of Ordinary Shares A. The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available a number of its authorized but unissued Ordinary
Shares A that shall be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Warrants subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
6.4 Registration
of Ordinary Shares A.
6.4.1 Registration
Rights. If applicable, the Registered Holder shall be entitled to the registration rights provided for in the PIPE Purchase
Agreement.
7. Concerning
the Warrant Agent and Other Matters.
7.1 Payment
of Taxes. The Company shall from time to time promptly pay all taxes and charges that may be imposed upon the Company or the Warrant
Agent in respect of the issuance or delivery of Ordinary Shares A upon the exercise of the Warrants, but the Company shall not be obligated
to pay any transfer taxes in respect of the Warrants or such Ordinary Shares A.
7.2 Resignation,
Consolidation, or Merger of Warrant Agent.
7.2.1 Appointment
of Successor Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent, or any successor to it hereafter appointed, may resign its duties and be discharged
from all further duties and liabilities hereunder after giving sixty (60) days’ notice in writing to the Company. If the office
of the Warrant Agent becomes vacant by resignation or incapacity to act or otherwise, the Company shall appoint in writing a successor
Warrant Agent in place of the Warrant Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after
it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the Warrant Agent or by the holder of a Warrant (who shall, with
such notice, submit their Warrant for inspection by the Company), then the holder of any Warrant may apply to the Supreme Court of the
State of New York for the County of New York for the appointment of a successor Warrant Agent at the Company’s cost. Any successor
Warrant Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such court, shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of New York, in good standing and having its principal office in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, and authorized
under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. After appointment,
any successor Warrant Agent shall be vested with all the authority, powers, rights, immunities, duties, and obligations of its predecessor
Warrant Agent with like effect as if originally named as Warrant Agent hereunder, without any further act or deed; but if for any reason
it becomes necessary or appropriate, the predecessor Warrant Agent shall execute and deliver, at the expense of the Company, an instrument
transferring to such successor Warrant Agent all the authority, powers, and rights of such predecessor Warrant Agent hereunder; and upon
request of any successor Warrant Agent the Company shall make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all instruments in writing for
more fully and effectually vesting in and confirming to such successor Warrant Agent all such authority, powers, rights, immunities,
duties, and obligations.
7.2.2 Notice
of Successor Warrant Agent. In the event a successor Warrant Agent shall be appointed, the Company shall give notice thereof to the
predecessor Warrant Agent and the Transfer Agent for the Ordinary Shares A not later than the effective date of any such appointment.
7.2.3 Merger
or Consolidation of Warrant Agent. Any corporation into which the Warrant Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated
or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent shall be a party shall be the successor Warrant
Agent under this Agreement without any further act.
7.2.4 Termination
of Warrant Agent. The Company may terminate the Warrant Agent at any time upon ten (10) business days’ notice. The Company
may serve as Warrant Agent in the event the Warrant Agent is terminated.
7.3 Fees
and Expenses of Warrant Agent.
7.3.1 Remuneration.
The Company agrees to pay the Warrant Agent reasonable remuneration for its services as such Warrant Agent hereunder and shall, pursuant
to its obligations under this Agreement, reimburse the Warrant Agent upon demand for all expenditures that the Warrant Agent may reasonably
incur in the execution of its duties hereunder.
7.3.2 Further
Assurances. The Company agrees to perform, execute, acknowledge, and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged, and
delivered all such further and other acts, instruments, and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Warrant Agent for the carrying
out or performing of the provisions of this Agreement.
7.4 Liability
of Warrant Agent.
7.4.1 Reliance
on Company Statement. Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Warrant Agent shall deem it necessary or
desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact
or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established
by a statement signed by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Chairman of the Board or other officer of the
Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent may rely upon such statement for any action taken or suffered in good faith
by it pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
7.4.2 Indemnity.
The Warrant Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith. The Company agrees to
indemnify the Warrant Agent and save it harmless against any and all liabilities, including judgments, costs and reasonable counsel fees,
for anything done or omitted by the Warrant Agent in the execution of this Agreement, except as a result of the Warrant Agent’s
gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith.
7.4.3 Exclusions.
The Warrant Agent shall have no responsibility with respect to the validity of this Agreement or with respect to the validity or execution
of any Warrant (except its countersignature thereof). The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for any breach by the Company of any
covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Warrant. The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible to make any adjustments
required under the provisions of Section 4 hereof or responsible for the manner, method, or amount of any such adjustment
or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment; nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to
make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any Ordinary Shares A to be issued pursuant to this Agreement
or any Warrant or as to whether any Ordinary Shares A shall, when issued, be valid and fully paid and non-assessable.
7.5 Acceptance
of Agency. The Warrant Agent hereby accepts the agency established by this Agreement and agrees to perform the same upon the terms
and conditions herein set forth and among other things, shall account promptly to the Company with respect to Warrants exercised and
concurrently account for, and pay to the Company, all monies received by the Warrant Agent for the purchase of Ordinary Shares A through
the exercise of the Warrants, if any.
8. Miscellaneous
Provisions.
8.1 Successors.
All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Warrant Agent shall bind and inure to
the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.
8.2 Notices.
Any notice, statement or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Warrant Agent or by the holder of any Warrant
to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given when so delivered (i) if by hand or overnight delivery or if sent by certified
mail or private courier service within five days after deposit of such notice, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed
in writing by the Company with the Warrant Agent) or (ii) upon delivery, if delivered by e-mail (solely if receipt is confirmed,
but excluding any automated reply, such as an out-of-office notification), as follows:
If to the Company:
Lilium N.V.
c/o Lilium Aviation Inc.
2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Suite 300
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
Attn: Roger Franks
Email: roger.franks@lilium.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute
notice) to:
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP
601 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Valerie Ford Jacob
Email: valerie.jacob@freshfields.com
Any notice, statement or demand authorized by
this Agreement to be given or made by the holder of any Warrant or by the Company to or on the Warrant Agent shall be sufficiently given
when so delivered (i) if by hand or overnight delivery or if sent by certified mail or private courier service within five days
after deposit of such notice, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Warrant Agent with the Company)
or (ii) upon delivery, if delivered by e-mail (solely if receipt is confirmed, but excluding any automated reply, such as an out-of-office
notification) as follows:
Continental Stock Transfer &
Trust Company
1 State Street, 30th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Attention: Compliance Department
Email: compliance@continentalstock.com
8.3 Applicable
Law. The validity, interpretation, and performance of this Agreement and of the Warrants shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to conflicts of law rules thereof
to the extent that any such rules would require or permit the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction.
8.4 Persons
Having Rights under this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to confer upon, or give to, any person or corporation
other than the parties hereto and the Registered Holders of the Warrants, any right, remedy, or claim under or by reason of this Agreement
or of any covenant, condition, stipulation, promise, or agreement hereof. All covenants, conditions, stipulations, promises, and agreements
contained in this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and assigns and of
the Registered Holders of the Warrants.
8.5 Examination
of the Warrant Agreement. A copy of this Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times at the office of the Warrant Agent
in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, for inspection by the Registered Holder of any Warrant. The Warrant Agent may
require any such holder to submit such holder’s Warrant for inspection by the Warrant Agent.
8.6 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in any number of original or facsimile counterparts (including by electronic mail or in .pdf), and each
of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one
and the same instrument.
8.7 Effect
of Headings. The section headings herein are for convenience only and are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation
thereof.
8.8 Amendments.
This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto without the consent of any Registered Holder for the purpose of curing any
ambiguity, or curing, correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained herein or adding or changing any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement as the parties may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties
deem shall not adversely affect the interest of the Registered Holders. All other modifications or amendments, including any amendment
to increase the Warrant Price or shorten the Exercise Period, shall require the vote or written consent of the Registered Holders of
a majority of the then outstanding Warrants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may lower the Warrant Price or extend the duration
of the Exercise Period pursuant to Sections 3.1 and Section 3.2, respectively, or make such other modifications
to the terms of the Warrants pursuant to the provisions of the Warrants without the consent of the Registered Holders.
8.9 Severability.
This Agreement shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision hereof shall not affect the
validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term or provision hereof. Furthermore, in lieu of any such invalid or unenforceable
term or provision, the parties hereto intend that there shall be added as a part of this Agreement a provision as similar in terms to
such invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible and be valid and enforceable.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
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LILIUM
N.V.
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CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,
as Warrant Agent |
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By: |
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[Signature Page to the
Warrant Agreement]
EXHIBIT A
[Form of Warrant]
Exhibit
10.2
FORM OF
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into on July 13, 2023, by and between Lilium
N.V., a Dutch public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) (“Lilium”), and each Investor
identified on the signature pages hereto (each an “Investor” and collectively the “Investors”).
WHEREAS,
Lilium and the Investors are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded
by Section 4(a)(2), Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”).
WHEREAS,
each Investor wishes to purchase, and Lilium wishes to sell, upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement, (i) such number
of Lilium’s ordinary shares A, with a nominal value of €0.12 per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”)
which, in the aggregate is equivalent to (x) the dollar amount set forth opposite such Investor’s name on Exhibit A
hereto divided by (y) the Per Share Purchase Price (as defined below) (as adjusted pursuant to Section 1 hereof)
(the aggregate number of Class A Ordinary Shares issued hereunder shall be referred to as the “Shares”)
and (ii) a warrant to acquire one quarter (0.25) of a Class A Ordinary Share for each Share purchased by such Investor hereunder
(collectively, the “Warrants” and as exercised, the “Warrant Shares”), in substantially
the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. The Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares collectively are referred to herein
as the “Securities”. This Agreement, the Warrants and any other documents or agreements executed and delivered
to the Investors in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder are herein referred to as the “Transaction Documents”.
The issuance of the Shares and Warrants pursuant to this Agreement, if in exchange for U.S. dollars in immediately available funds, are
collectively referred to as the “Capital Raise”.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties and covenants, and subject to the conditions,
set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Lilium and each Investor, severally and not jointly, acknowledges and agrees
as follows:
1. Purchase
and Sale. At Closing (as defined below), each Investor hereby agrees to purchase from Lilium, and Lilium agrees to issue and sell
to such Investor, such number of Shares which, in the aggregate is equivalent to (x) the dollar amount set forth opposite such Investor’s
name on Exhibit A hereto divided by (y) $1.30 (such price, the “Per Share Purchase Price”),
on the terms and subject to the conditions provided for herein (provided, however, that if such dollar amount described in clause
(x) above would result in the issuance of a fraction of a Class A Ordinary Share, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares
issuable to the Investor pursuant to Section 2(a) shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Class A Ordinary Share and
the aggregate Per Share Purchase Price payable by the Investor to Lilium pursuant to Section 2(a) shall be net of the dollar
amount associated with such fractional Class A Ordinary Share). At the Closing, upon the terms set forth herein, together with its
purchase of Shares, each Investor shall also receive a Warrant, for no additional consideration, exercisable for such number of Warrant
Shares equal to one quarter (0.25) of a Class A Ordinary Share for each Share purchased by such Investor hereunder at a price per
Warrant Share of $2.00.
2. Closing.
(a) The
closing of the sale of the Shares and Warrants contemplated hereby (the “Closing”) shall occur on July 18,
2023 for all Investors except Unternehmertum VC Fonds III GmbH & Co. KG and Earlybird Growth Opportunities Fund V GmbH &
Co. KG for whom Closing shall occur on July 31, 2023 (as applicable to each Investor, the “Closing Date”),
or on such later date on which the conditions set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement have been satisfied or, to the extent permissible,
waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions (other than those conditions set forth in Section 3 of
this Agreement that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent permissible,
waiver by the party or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions, of such conditions at the Closing); provided, however,
solely to the extent the existing authorizations granted by the general meeting of Lilium shareholders to Lilium’s board of
directors to issue shares in Lilium’s capital and to exclude or restrict pre-emptive rights in relation to such issuances is insufficient
to issue the Securities to be purchased by Investors hereunder, Lilium may provide notice to such Investor, no later than July 13,
2023, that, subject to the following sentence, the closing of the issuance and sale of Securities to such Investor as contemplated hereby,
or a portion thereof, will occur on the fifth (5th) business day following the date on which the general meeting of Lilium
shareholders has granted an authorization to Lilium’s board of directors sufficient to issue such Securities (and to exclude or
restrict pre-emptive rights in relation to such issuances) (provided that Lilium shall send written notice to such Investor on the day
such authorization by the general meeting of Lilium’s shareholders to Lilium’s board of directors to issue the Securities
(and exclude the pre-emptive rights in relation to the issuance)), or such earlier date as may be agreed by the relevant Investor and
Lilium, but in no event later than September 8, 2023 (any such delayed closing, the “Delayed Closing,”
and the date on which any such delayed closing occurs, the “Delayed Closing Date”). For the avoidance of doubt,
any such Delayed Closing pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be at Lilium’s option (subject to such Investor’s
prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), and the Securities subject to such Delayed Closing shall
be determined pro rata in a proportion to the total Securities to be purchased by such Investor as listed on Exhibit A hereto compared
to the total securities to be purchased by the Investors pursuant to this Agreement, provided, however, that with respect to the
applicable Investors the maximum amount of Securities that may be subject to a Delayed Closing is 50% of the total Securities to be purchased
by such Investor as listed on Exhibit A hereto and provided further that with respect to certain Investors, Lilium may subject
up to 100% of the total Securities to be purchased by such Investor as listed on Exhibit A hereto to a Delayed Closing, provided
further that the calculations related to any such Delayed Closing at Lilium’s option shall be made in accordance with the principles
of the calculations presented in Exhibit C hereto. In addition, each of such Investors may provide written notice, no later than
July 13, 2023, that the closing of the sale of such Investor’s Securities, or a portion thereof, contemplated hereby will
occur on a date that is not later than five (5) trading days after the initial Closing Date, provided that this right is
only available in connection with the closing and issuance and sale of any Securities that are not subject to any Delayed Closing (in
such event, the term Closing as it applies to such Investor will be the date on which such Investor funds in accordance with such notice).
At the Closing or Delayed Closing, as applicable, each Investor shall (or shall cause one of its Affiliates to) deliver to Lilium via
wire transfer of U.S. dollars in immediately available funds equal to the portion of the total purchase price set forth opposite such
Investor’s name on Exhibit A hereto that is applicable to the Securities to be purchased at such Closing or Delayed
Closing, as applicable (and as adjusted pursuant to the proviso in Section 1), in accordance with wire instructions provided by
Lilium to the Investors at least one (1) business day prior to the Closing Date, and Lilium shall deliver to each Investor its respective
Securities, determined in accordance with Section 1, free and clear of all restrictive and other legends (except as expressly provided
in this Agreement), deliverable at the Closing on the Closing Date (or at the Delayed Closing on the Delayed Closing Date, as applicable),
in accordance with Section 2(c) of this Agreement. The Closing shall occur at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Closing
Date remotely via the exchange of documents and signatures, or such other time and location as the parties shall mutually agree. Any
Delayed Closing shall occur at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Delayed Closing Date remotely via the exchange of documents
and signatures, or such other time and location as the parties shall mutually agree. To the extent that any Closing is delayed pursuant
to this Section 2(a), unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Closing” and “Closing Date” with
respect to each such Investor subject to a Delayed Closing shall refer to such Delayed Closing and the date of such Delayed Closing,
respectively.
(b) In
connection with the Closing, Lilium will obtain from an EU licensed bank (or a branch thereof) a statement confirming the EUR equivalent
of the U.S. dollar amount of the aggregate Per Share Purchase Price (as adjusted pursuant to Section 1) paid by the Investor to
be at least equal to the aggregate nominal value in EUR of all Shares issued to such Investor.
(c) At
the Closing, Lilium will deliver or cause to be delivered to each Investor certificate(s) or evidence of book-entry position representing
the Shares purchased by such Investor, registered in such Investor’s name as well as a Warrant, registered in the Investor’s
name, representing such number of Warrant Shares as are equivalent to one quarter (0.25) the number of Shares purchased by such Investor
hereunder. Such delivery shall be against payment of the aggregate Per Share Purchase Price (as adjusted pursuant to Section 1)
by such Investor by wire transfer of U.S. dollars in immediately available funds to Lilium in accordance with Lilium’s written
wiring instructions provided to the Investors at least one (1) business day prior to the Closing Date.
3. Closing
Conditions. The respective obligations of Lilium, on the one hand, and each Investor, on the other hand, to consummate the purchase
and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is subject to the following conditions:
(a) All
representations and warranties of Lilium (with respect to the obligations of the Investors) and the Investors (with respect to the obligations
of Lilium) contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof and on and as
of the Closing Date (unless they specifically speak as of another date in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects
as of such date) (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect (as defined
below), which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects); provided that (with respect to the obligations
of the Investors) the representations and warranties of Lilium contained in Section 4(c) of this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all respects on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date and (with respect to the obligations of Lilium)
the representations and warranties of each Investor contained in Section 5(j) of this Agreement (solely with respect to such
Investor’s power and authority) shall be true and correct in all respects on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing
Date.
(b) Lilium
(with respect to the obligations of the Investors) and the Investors (with respect to the obligations of Lilium) shall have performed,
satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed,
satisfied or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing.
(c) With
respect to the obligations of the Investors, the Investors shall have received (i) a certificate of the Secretary of Lilium, dated
as of the Closing Date in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Investors, (ii) a certificate signed by an Executive
Officer of Lilium, dated as of the Closing Date in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Investors, and (iii) an opinion
of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, counsel for Lilium, dated as of the Closing Date, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Investors.
(d) With
respect to the obligations of the Investors, no event or series of events shall have occurred that, individually or in the aggregate,
has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Lilium
shall be a party to binding agreements with respect to the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares and/or warrants to purchase Class A
Ordinary Shares with aggregate gross proceeds of at least $75,000,000.00.
(f) No
applicable governmental authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any judgment, order, law, rule, injunction
or regulation (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is then in effect or has threatened any of the foregoing in writing,
which has the effect of making consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby illegal or otherwise restraining or prohibiting consummation
of the issuance and sale of the Shares and/or Warrants under this Agreement.
(g) No
suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction shall have occurred; and the listing and trading
of the Class A Ordinary Shares on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) shall not have been suspended,
nor shall any suspension have been threatened.
(h) In
the event of a Delayed Closing at Lilium’s option pursuant to Section 2(a), for all or a portion of the Securities intended
to be issued to each of the applicable Investors, Lilium shall have received approval from the requisite majority of votes cast at Lilium’s
general meeting of shareholders to authorize Lilium’s board of directors to (i) issue a sufficient number of Class A
Ordinary Shares for the purpose of enabling Lilium to issue the Securities subject to such Delayed Closing (including, for the avoidance
of doubt, any Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants that are comprised in such Securities) and (ii) exclude or restrict pre-emptive
rights in relation to such issuances, and in any event the Reserved Securities (as defined herein) shall be increased as of a date that
is no later than one (1) business day prior to such Delayed Closing.
For
the purposes of this Agreement, to the extent that any Closing is delayed pursuant to Section 2(a), unless the context otherwise
requires, the term “Closing Date” with respect to each such Closing shall refer to the date of such Delayed Closing.
4. Lilium
Representations and Warranties. Lilium represents and warrants to each Investor, as of the date hereof and as of the applicable Closing
Date, that:
(a) Lilium
and each of its subsidiaries (each a “Subsidiary” and together, “Subsidiaries”) is
an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation
or organization (except where the failure to be in good standing could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect as defined below), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business
as currently conducted. Neither Lilium nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective charter
or by-laws or similar organizational documents (collectively, “Organizational Documents”). Each of Lilium and
the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to
be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of Lilium and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the ability
of Lilium to enter into and perform its obligations hereunder and under the Capital Raise (a “Material Adverse Effect”)
or (ii) a material adverse effect on the performance of this Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and no action, lawsuit, complaint, claim, petition, suit, audit, examination, assessment, arbitration, mediation or inquiry,
or any proceeding or investigation, by or before any governmental authority has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting
or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.
(b) The
Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to each Investor against full payment therefor in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all liens, charges, taxes, security
interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive or similar rights and other encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof.
The Warrants have been duly authorized and, when executed and delivered by Lilium in accordance with this Agreement, will constitute
valid and legally binding agreements of Lilium enforceable against Lilium in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles
relating to enforceability (collectively, “Bankruptcy Laws”). The Warrant Shares to be issued by Lilium upon
exercise of the Warrants, as provided therein, have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered upon payment of the exercise
price as provided under the Warrant, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all liens, charges,
taxes, security interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive or similar rights and other encumbrances with respect to
the issue thereof.
(c) Lilium
has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Warrants and in
connection with the Capital Raise and to issue the Class A Ordinary Shares and the Warrants in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and Class A Ordinary Shares in connection with the Capital Raise. Except for approvals of Lilium’s board of directors
or a committee thereof as may be required in connection with any issuance and sale of Securities to each Investor hereunder (which approvals
shall be obtained prior to the delivery of any Securities), the execution, delivery and performance by Lilium of this Agreement and the
Warrants and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and the consummation of the Capital Raise have
been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no further consent or authorization of Lilium, its board of directors
or its shareholders is required. This Agreement and the Warrants have been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed and delivered
by Lilium and constitute a valid and binding obligation of Lilium enforceable against Lilium in accordance with its terms, except as
such enforceability may be limited by applicable Bankruptcy Laws.
(d) The
execution, delivery and performance by Lilium of this Agreement and the Warrants and the other agreements giving effect to the Capital
Raise and the consummation by Lilium of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and shall not (i) result in a violation
of any provision of Lilium’s Organizational Documents, (ii) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions
of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) under, or give rise to
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any contract, agreement or plan which would be required to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as an exhibit to an annual report on Form 20-F,
mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, bond, license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries
is a party or is bound, (iii) create or impose a lien, charge or encumbrance on any property or assets of Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries
under any agreement or any commitment to which Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries
is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, or (iv) result in a violation of any federal, state,
local or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any
property or asset of Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries are bound or affected, except, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv),
for such conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration, cancellations, liens, charges, encumbrances and violations as would
not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Except
as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, Lilium
is not required under any federal, state, local or foreign law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization
or order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental agency (including,
without limitation, Nasdaq) in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or the Warrants,
or otherwise in connection with the Capital Raise, or to issue the Securities to each Investor in accordance with the terms hereof and
thereof (other than such consents, authorizations, orders, filings or registrations as have been, or will be, obtained or made prior
to the Closing Date); provided, however, that, for purposes of the representation made in this sentence, Lilium is assuming and
relying upon the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each Investor in this Agreement and the compliance by it with its
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement.
(f) Assuming
the accuracy of each Investor’s representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement, no registration under
the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities to the Investors or the purchase of the Securities by each Investor.
(g) Neither
Lilium nor any person acting on its behalf has offered or sold the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising
in violation of the Securities Act.
(h) Subject
to, and in reliance on, the representations, warranties and covenants made herein by each Investor, the offer and sale of the Securities
by Lilium to each Investor in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement is exempt from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) or Regulation D or Regulation S.
(i) Neither
Lilium, nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) (“Affiliates”
and each an “Affiliate”), nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general
solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) or directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation
S) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities, nor will they engage in any directed selling efforts in the forty (40) days
following Closing.
(j) Except
as contemplated by Section 7 of this Agreement, neither Lilium nor any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on their behalf
has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances
that would require registration of the offer, issuance and sale by Lilium to any Investor of any of the Securities under the Securities
Act, whether through integration with prior offerings or otherwise. None of Lilium, its Subsidiaries, their Affiliates nor any person
acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would require registration of the offer,
issuance and sale by Lilium to an Investor of any of the Securities under the Securities Act or cause the offering of any of the Securities
(or such Class A Ordinary Shares or warrants to purchase any Class A Ordinary Shares) to be integrated with any other offering
of securities of Lilium.
(k) Lilium
has filed or furnished, as applicable, in a timely manner all forms, statements, certifications, reports and documents required to be
filed or furnished by it with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)
or the Securities Act (the “SEC Reports”), including as required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months, such that Rule 144 is available for resale by the Investors. As of the time
it was filed with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, then on the date of such filing),
each of the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act
(as the case may be) and, as of the latest time they were filed, amended, or superseded, as applicable, none of the SEC Reports contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As used in this Section 4(k),
the term “file” and variations thereof shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a document or information
is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to the SEC. There are no material outstanding or unresolved comments in comments letters
from the staff of the SEC with respect to any of the SEC Reports.
(l) The
financial statements and the related notes thereto included in the SEC Reports, complied as to form in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in effect as of the time of filing and present fairly in all material
respects the financial condition and position of Lilium and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates shown and its results
of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity for the periods shown, and such consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (the “IFRS”), as issued by
the International Accounting Standards Board and the related interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee and applied
on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby except for any normal audit adjustments in Lilium’s financial statements.
The other financial and statistical data with respect to Lilium contained in the SEC Reports are accurately and fairly presented and
prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements included in the SEC Reports and books and records of Lilium;
there are no financial statements (historical or pro forma) that are required to be included in the SEC Reports that are not included.
All disclosures contained in the SEC Reports, if any, regarding “non-IFRS financial measures” (as such term is defined by
the rules and regulations of the SEC) comply in all material respects with Regulation G under the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation
S-K under the Securities Act, to the extent applicable. Lilium does not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent,
not described in the SEC Reports, which are required to be described in the SEC Reports.
(m) Other
than as publicly disclosed through the SEC Reports, as of the date hereof and as of the Delayed Closing Date (if any), there are no pending
or threatened suits, claims, actions or proceedings, which if determined adversely, would individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof and as of the Delayed Closing Date (if any), there is no unsatisfied
judgment or any open injunction binding on Lilium which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(n) Lilium
has neither filed any petition in bankruptcy, sought relief under any creditor relief laws, made an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
nor been adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt, nor has there been filed against it an involuntary petition in bankruptcy.
(o) There
are no securities or instruments issued by or to which Lilium is a party containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be
triggered by the issuance of the Shares and Warrants hereunder that have not been or will not be validly waived on or prior to the Closing
Date.
(p) As
of the date hereof and as of the Delayed Closing Date (if any), Lilium has not entered into any subscription agreement, side letter or
similar agreement with any other investor in connection with any private placement of securities of Lilium other than this Agreement.
(q) Lilium
is not under any obligation to pay any broker’s fee or commission in connection with transactions contemplated hereby, other than
to B. Riley Securities, Inc. (the “Placement Agent”) who is serving as Placement Agent in connection with
the issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement and whose fees shall be the sole responsibility of Lilium.
(r) Lilium
acknowledges and agrees that each Investor is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s-length Investor with respect to this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, and that each Investor will rely upon the truth and accuracy of, and Lilium’s compliance
with, Lilium’s representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgements and understandings set forth herein. Lilium further acknowledges
that each Investor is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of Lilium (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement
and the Warrants and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and any advice given by any Investor or any of its representatives
or agents in connection therewith is merely incidental to such Investor’s acquisition of the Securities. Lilium further represents
to each Investor that Lilium’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the Warrants has been based solely on the independent
evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby by Lilium and its representatives. Lilium acknowledges and agrees that
each Investor has not made and does not make any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other
than those specifically set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement.
(s) The
proceeds from the Capital Raise will be used by Lilium for general corporate purposes.
(t) The
authorized share capital of Lilium and the shares comprised in that authorized share capital that are issued and outstanding were in
all material respects as set forth in the SEC Reports as of the date reflected therein. All of the outstanding shares in the capital
of Lilium have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports
and pursuant to this Agreement, as at the date of this Agreement there are no outstanding agreements or arrangements under which Lilium
is obligated to register the sale of any securities under the Securities Act. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, no shares comprised
in the authorized share capital of Lilium are subject to preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights and there
are no outstanding debt securities and no contracts, commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which Lilium is or may become bound
to issue additional shares in the capital of Lilium or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares in the capital of Lilium other
than those issued or granted in the ordinary course of business pursuant to Lilium’s equity incentive and/or compensatory plans
or arrangements.
(u) As
of the date hereof, there are (i) 381,171,729 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding and (ii) a number of Warrants
issued and outstanding that are exercisable into the right to acquire no more than 249,682,923 Class A Ordinary Shares.
(v) Lilium
is not, and as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the application of the proceeds from the sale
of the Securities as will be set forth in the Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto), will not be an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(w) Neither
Lilium nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director or officer, nor, to the knowledge of Lilium, any employee, agent, representative
or Affiliate or other Person (as defined below) acting on behalf of Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the course of its actions
for, or on behalf of, Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment
or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) taken any action in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise
to pay, or authorization or approval of the payment or giving of money, property, gifts or anything else of value, directly or indirectly,
to any “government official” (including any officer or employee of a government or government-owned or controlled entity
or of a public international organization, or any Person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or
any political party or party official of any federal, state or foreign office or candidate for any federal, state or foreign political
office) to improperly influence official action or secure an improper advantage (to the extent acting on behalf of or providing services
to Lilium); (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the
“FCPA”), the UK Bribery Act 2010, or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law; or (iv) made,
offered, authorized, requested, or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or
other unlawful payment or benefit. Lilium and its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of Lilium, Lilium’s Affiliates have conducted
their businesses in compliance with the FCPA, any applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery
of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, signed December 17, 1997, the U.K. Bribery Act 2010 and other
applicable anti-corruption, anti-money laundering and anti-bribery laws, and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed
to promote and achieve compliance with such laws and with the representation and warranty contained herein. “Person”
means and includes all natural persons, corporations, business trusts, associations, companies, partnerships, joint ventures, limited
liability companies and other entities and governments and agencies and political subdivisions.
(x) Neither
Lilium nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to Lilium’s knowledge, any employee, agent, Affiliate
or representative of Lilium, is a Person that is, or is majority owned or controlled by a Person that is (i) named on the Specially
Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List, the Foreign Sanctions Evaders List, the Sectoral Sanctions Identification List, or any
other similar list of sanctioned persons (collectively, “Sanction Lists”) administered by the U.S. Treasury
Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, or any similar list of sanctioned persons administered by the U.S. Department of
State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, any individual European
Union member state, including the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority, nor (ii) located, organized or resident
of the Crimea Region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic, Cuba, Iran,
North Korea, Sudan or Syria, or any other country (each a “Sanction Country” and collectively, “Sanction
Countries”) or territory embargoed or subject to substantial trade restrictions by the United States, the European Union
or any individual European Union member state, including the United Kingdom. Neither Lilium nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly
or indirectly, use the proceeds from the sale of Securities under this Agreement, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such
proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (a) to fund or facilitate any activities or business of or with
any Person or any Sanction Country, or (b) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanction Lists by any Person (including
any Person participating in the offering of the Securities, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five
(5) years, neither Lilium nor any of its Subsidiaries have knowingly engaged in, or are now knowingly engaged in, any dealings or
transactions with any Person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanction Lists or a Sanction Country.
(y) Lilium
is a “foreign issuer” as defined in Regulation S.
5. Investor
Representations and Warranties. Each Investor severally represents and warrants, in each case as to itself only, to Lilium, as of
the date hereof and the applicable Closing Date, that:
(a) In
the case of each Investor except Unternehmertum VC Fonds III GmbH & Co. KG and Earlybird Growth Opportunities Fund V GmbH &
Co. KG:
(i)
At the time such Investor was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on the date on which it
exercises any Warrants, it will be (i) (A) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A
under the Securities Act) or an institutional “accredited investor” (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2),
(3), (7) or (8) of Regulation D under the Securities Act), in each case, satisfying the applicable requirements set forth
on Schedule A (and shall provide the requested information set forth on Schedule A), or (B) an “accredited
investor” (as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D) (and shall provide the requested information set
forth on Schedule B), (ii) is acquiring the Securities only for its own account and not for the account of others, or if
such Investor is subscribing for the Securities as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, such Investor has full
investment discretion with respect to each such account, and the full power and authority to make the acknowledgements,
representations and agreements herein on behalf of each owner of each such account, and (iii) is not acquiring the Securities
with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act. Such Investor
is not an entity formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Securities.
(ii)
Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities are being offered in a transaction not
involving any public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act, that the Securities have not been registered under the
Securities Act and that Lilium is not required to register the Securities except as set forth in Section 7 of this Agreement.
Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities may not be offered, resold, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of
by such Investor absent an effective registration statement under the Securities Act except (i) to Lilium or a subsidiary
thereof, (ii) to non-U.S. persons pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within the meaning of
Regulation S under the Securities Act or (iii) pursuant to another applicable exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act, and, in each case, in accordance with any applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and
other applicable jurisdictions, and that any certificate(s) representing or the book-entry position evidencing the Securities
shall contain a restrictive legend in substantially the following form:
“THE
OFFER AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED
IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS, UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO: (1) RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (2) AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL, IN A CUSTOMARY FORM AND REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT
OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
(iii) Such
Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities will be subject to these securities law transfer restrictions and, as a result of
these transfer restrictions, such Investor may not be able to readily offer, resell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the Securities
and may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Securities for an indefinite period of time. Such Investor acknowledges
and agrees that the Securities will not immediately be eligible for offer, resale, transfer, pledge or disposition pursuant to Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act, and that the provisions of Rule 144(i) will apply to the Securities. Such Investor acknowledges
and agrees that it has been advised to consult legal, tax and accounting prior to making any offer, resale, transfer, pledge or disposition
of any of the Securities.
(b) In
the case of each of Unternehmertum VC Fonds III GmbH & Co. KG and Earlybird Growth Opportunities Fund V GmbH & Co.
KG:
(i)
At the time such Investor was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on the date
on which it exercises any Warrants, it will be (A) located outside the United States and (B) not a “U.S.
person” as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
(ii)
Such Investor acknowledges that it is acquiring the Securities in an “offshore transaction”
as defined in, and in reliance on, Regulation S and is not acquiring the Securities with a view to, or for offer or sale in
connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act. Such Investor is not an entity formed for the specific
purpose of acquiring the Securities.
(iii) Neither such Investor, nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their
behalf, has engaged in any form of directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation S) in connection with the offer or
sale of the Securities, nor will they engage in any directed selling efforts in the forty (40) days following Closing.
(iv) Such
Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the
meaning of the Securities Act, that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and that Lilium is not required
to register the Securities except as set forth in Section 7 of this Agreement. Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities
may not, for the forty (40) days following Closing, be offered, resold, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of by such Investor
absent an effective registration statement under the Securities Act except (i) to non-U.S. persons pursuant to offers and sales
that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act or (ii) pursuant to another applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and, in each case, in accordance with any applicable securities laws
of the states of the United States and other applicable jurisdictions. Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Securities will
be subject to these securities law transfer restrictions and, as a result of these transfer restrictions, such Investor may not be able
to readily offer, resell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the Securities and may be required to bear the financial risk of an
investment in the Securities for an indefinite period of time. Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that it has been advised to consult
legal, tax and accounting prior to making any offer, resale, transfer, pledge or disposition of any of the Securities.
(c) Such
Investor acknowledges and agrees that such Investor is purchasing the Securities from Lilium. Such Investor further acknowledges that
there have been no representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made to such Investor by or on behalf of Lilium, any of its
respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing or any
other person or entity, expressly or by implication, other than those representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of Lilium
expressly set forth in this Agreement.
(d) Such
Investor acknowledges and agrees that such Investor has received such information as such Investor deems necessary to make an investment
decision with respect to the Securities, including, with respect to Lilium and the business of Lilium and its Subsidiaries. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, such Investor acknowledges that it has reviewed, or has an adequate opportunity to review, (i) each
form, report, statement, schedule, prospectus, proxy, registration statement and other document, if any, filed by Lilium with the SEC
and (ii) other materials relating to the business, finances and operations of Lilium or relating to the offer and sale of the Securities
specifically requested by such Investor. Such Investor acknowledges and agrees that such Investor and such Investor’s professional
advisor(s), if any, have had the full opportunity to ask such questions, receive such answers and obtain such information as such Investor
and such Investor’s professional advisor(s), if any, have deemed necessary to make an investment decision with respect to the Securities.
(e) Such
Investor became aware of this offering of the Securities solely by means of direct contact between such Investor and Lilium or a representative
of Lilium (including the Placement Agent), and the Securities were offered to such Investor solely by direct contact between such Investor
and Lilium or a representative of Lilium. Such Investor did not become aware of this offering of the Securities, nor were the Securities
offered to such Investor, by any other means. Such Investor acknowledges that the Securities (i) were not offered by any form of
general solicitation, general advertising or directed selling efforts and (ii) are not being offered in a manner involving a public
offering under, or in a distribution in violation of, the Securities Act, or any state securities laws. Such Investor acknowledges that
it is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any statement, representation or warranty made by any person, firm or corporation (including,
without limitation, Lilium, the Placement Agent, any of their respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees,
agents or representatives of any of the foregoing), other than the representations and warranties of Lilium contained in Section 4,
Section 9(a) and Section 12 of this Agreement, in making its investment or decision to invest in Lilium.
(f) Such
Investor acknowledges that it is aware that there are substantial risks incident to the purchase and ownership of the Securities, including
those set forth in Lilium’s filings with the SEC. Such Investor has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters
as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the Securities, and such Investor has sought such accounting,
legal and tax advice as such Investor has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision. Such Investor acknowledges that
it shall be responsible for any of such Investor’s tax liabilities that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and that Lilium has not provided any tax advice or any other representation or guarantee regarding the tax consequences
of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
(g) Alone,
or together with any professional advisor(s), such Investor has adequately analyzed and fully considered the risks of an investment in
the Securities and determined that the Securities are a suitable investment for such Investor and that such Investor is able at this
time and in the foreseeable future to bear the economic risk of a total loss of such Investor’s investment in Lilium. Such Investor
acknowledges specifically that a possibility of total loss exists.
(h) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, such Investor has not relied on any statements or other information provided by or on behalf
of the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives of
any of the foregoing concerning Lilium, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, the Securities or the offer and sale
of the Securities. Without limitation of the foregoing, such Investor hereby further acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Placement
Agent is acting solely as placement agent in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and is not acting as an underwriter,
initial Investor, dealer or in any other such capacity and is not and shall not be construed as a fiduciary for such Investor, Lilium
or any other person or entity in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) the Placement Agent has not made and
will not make any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind or character and has not provided any advice or
recommendation in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) the Placement Agent will have no responsibility with
respect to (a) any representations, warranties or agreements made by any person or entity under or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby or any of the documents furnished pursuant thereto or in connection therewith, or the execution, legality, validity
or enforceability (with respect to any person) of any thereof, or (b) the financial condition, business, or any other matter concerning
Lilium and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (iv) the Placement Agent shall not have any liability or obligation (including
without limitation, for or with respect to any losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments, awards, liabilities, costs,
expenses or disbursements incurred by such Investor), whether in contract, tort or otherwise, to such Investor or to any person claiming
through such Investor, in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(i) Such
Investor acknowledges that no federal or state agency has passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Securities or made
any findings or determination as to the fairness of this investment.
(j) Such
Investor has been duly formed or incorporated and is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation
or incorporation (except where the failure to be in good standing could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of such Investor), and has the requisite power and authority to
enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(k) To
the extent required by applicable securities legislation, regulatory policy or order, or if required by any securities commission, stock
exchange or other regulatory authority with jurisdiction over Lilium, at the reasonable request of and at the sole expense of Lilium,
such Investor will use commercially reasonable efforts to execute, deliver and file and otherwise assist Lilium in filing reports, questionnaires,
undertakings and other documents with respect to the issue of the Securities.
(l) The
execution, delivery and performance by such Investor of this Agreement are within the powers of such Investor, have been duly authorized
and will not constitute or result in a breach or default under or conflict with any order, ruling or regulation of any court or other
tribunal or of any governmental commission or agency, or any agreement or other undertaking, to which such Investor is a party or by
which such Investor is bound, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability
of such Investor to enter into and timely perform its obligations under this Agreement, and will not violate any provisions of such Investor’s
organizational documents, including, without limitation, its incorporation or formation papers, bylaws, indenture of trust or partnership
or operating agreement, as may be applicable. The signature of such Investor on this Agreement is genuine, and the signatory has legal
competence and capacity to execute the same or the signatory has been duly authorized to execute the same, and, assuming that this Agreement
constitutes the valid and binding agreement of Lilium, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Investor,
enforceable against such Investor in accordance with its terms except as such enforceability may
be limited by applicable Bankruptcy Laws.
(m) Neither
such Investor nor, to the knowledge of such Investor, any of its officers, directors, managers, managing members, general partners or
any other person acting in a similar capacity or carrying out a similar function, is (i) a person named on the Specially Designated
Nationals and Blocked Persons List, the Foreign Sanctions Evaders List, the Sectoral Sanctions Identification List, or any other similar
list of sanctioned persons administered by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, or any similar list
of sanctioned persons administered by the European Union or any individual European Union member state, or the United Kingdom (collectively,
“Sanctions Lists”); (ii) directly or indirectly owned or controlled by, or acting on behalf of, one or
more persons on a Sanctions List; (iii) organized, incorporated, established, located, resident or, except to the extent disclosed
by such Investor to Lilium, born in, or a citizen, national, or the government, including any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality
thereof, of, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, Venezuela, the Crimea region of Ukraine, the so-called People’s Republics of
Luhansk and Donetsk in Ukraine, or any other country or territory embargoed or subject to substantial trade restrictions by the United
States, the European Union or any individual European Union member state, or the United Kingdom; (iv) a Designated National as defined
in the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 515; or (v) a non-U.S. shell bank or providing banking services indirectly
to a non-U.S. shell bank (collectively, a “Prohibited Investor”). Such Investor represents that if it is a
financial institution subject to the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq.) (the “BSA”), as
amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 (the “PATRIOT Act”), and its implementing regulations (collectively,
the “BSA/PATRIOT Act”), that such Investor maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply
with applicable obligations under the BSA/PATRIOT Act. Such Investor also represents that it maintains policies and procedures reasonably
designed to ensure compliance with sanctions administered by the United States, the European Union, or any individual European Union
member state, including the United Kingdom, to the extent applicable to it. Such Investor further represents that it maintains policies
and procedures reasonably designed to ensure the funds held by such Investor and used to purchase the Securities were legally derived
and were not obtained, directly or indirectly, from a Prohibited Investor.
(n) In
connection with the issue and purchase of the Securities, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its affiliates, has acted as such Investor’s
financial advisor or fiduciary.
6. Lock-up.
(a) Each
Investor acknowledges and agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of Lilium, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge
or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition
(whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by such Investor or any affiliate
of such Investor or any person in privity with such Investor or any affiliate of such Investor), directly or indirectly, including the
filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the SEC in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent
position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible
into, or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”), or publicly
announce an intention to effect any such transaction, for a period from the date hereof until ninety (90) days after the date of this
Agreement (the “Lock-Up Period”). The Securities will contain a customary legend reflecting the lock-up provisions
in this Agreement.
(b) The
restrictions set forth in Section 6(a) shall not apply to:
(i)
transactions relating to sales of Class A Ordinary Shares acquired in open market
transactions after the Closing, provided that (x) such sales are not required to be reported in any public report or
filing with the SEC or otherwise during the Lock-Up Period and (y) such Investor does not otherwise voluntarily effect any
public filing or report regarding such sales;
(ii)
transfers of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities as a bona fide gift or for bona
fide estate planning purposes or to a charitable organization or educational institution in a transaction not involving a
disposition for value;
(iii) transfers
or dispositions of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities to any member of the immediate family of such Investor or any trust
for the direct or indirect benefit of such Investor or the immediate family of the such Investor in a transaction not involving a disposition
for value;
(iv) transfers
or dispositions of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities to any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other
entity all of the beneficial ownership interests of which are held by such Investor or the immediate family of such Investor in a transaction
not involving a disposition for value;
(v)
if such Investor is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity,
transfers to its stockholders, members, partners or trust beneficiaries as part of a distribution (including to limited partners or
stockholders of an Investor), or to any corporation, partnership or other entity that is its affiliate or an investment fund or
other entity controlled or managed by an Investor;
(vi) transfers
or dispositions of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities (x) by will, other testamentary document or intestate succession
to the legal representative, heir, beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of such Investor upon the death of such Investor,
or (y) by operation of law pursuant to a domestic order or negotiated divorce settlement;
provided
that in the case of any transfer, disposition or distribution pursuant to Sections 6(b)(ii) through 6(b)(vi), each transferee,
donee or distributee shall agree to lock-up provisions substantially in the form of this Section 6 unless prohibited by an order
of a court; provided further, that in the case of any transfer, disposition or distribution pursuant to Sections 6(b)(i) through
6(b)(vi), no filing or public announcement under the Exchange Act or otherwise is required or voluntarily made by any party in connection
with such transfer, and if any filing under Section 13 of the Exchange Act shall be legally required, such filing shall clearly
indicate the nature and conditions of such transfer;
(vii) the
exercise of the Warrants, provided that the Warrant Shares received upon exercise of the Warrants shall remain subject to the
terms of the lock-up provisions in this Section 6;
(viii) transfers
or dispositions of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition
or transfer would be permissible under Sections 6(b)(i) through 6(b)(vi), provided that any such securities shall be subject
to the terms of the lock-up provisions in this Section 6;
(ix) transfers
or dispositions of Class A Ordinary Shares or such other securities pursuant to a bona fide tender offer for shares of the Company’s
capital stock, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction made to all holders of the Company’s securities involving a Change
of Control (as defined below) of the Company (including without limitation, the entering into of any lock-up, voting or similar agreement
pursuant to which such Investor may agree to transfer, sell, tender or otherwise dispose of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities
in connection with such transaction) that has been approved by the board of directors of the Company; provided that, in the event
that such Change of Control transaction is not consummated, this Section 6(b)(ix) shall not be applicable and such Investor’s
securities shall remain subject to the lock-up provisions in this Section 6; and
(x) the conversion of Class B Shares of the Company into Class A Shares and Class C Shares of
the Company, in accordance with the organizational documents of the Company, so long as such shares remain subject to the lock-up
provisions in this Section 6.
(c) For
purposes of this Section 6, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage, domestic partnership
or adoption, not more remote than first cousin, and “Change of Control” shall mean the transfer (whether by tender offer,
merger, consolidation or other similar transaction), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a person or group of
affiliated persons, of the Company’s voting securities if, after such transfer, such person or group of affiliated persons would
hold at least 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company (or the surviving entity).
7. Registration
Rights.
(a) Lilium
agrees that, within sixty (60) calendar days following each applicable Closing Date (such deadline, the “Filing Deadline”),
Lilium will submit to or file with the SEC a registration statement for a shelf registration on Form F-3, or in the event that Form F-3
is not available, Lilium shall file with the SEC a shelf registration on such other form as is available to them (all such registration
statements, collectively, the “Registration Statements” and each, a “Registration Statement”),
covering the resale of all of the Securities acquired by each Investor pursuant to this Agreement on such Closing Date (the “Registrable
Securities”) and Lilium shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have each Registration Statement declared effective
as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (i) the 30th calendar day (or 60th
calendar day if the SEC notifies Lilium that it will “review” such Registration Statement) following the Filing Deadline
and (ii) the fifth (5th) business day after the date Lilium is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier)
by the SEC that such Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review (such earlier
date, the “Effectiveness Deadline”); provided, however, that if such Effectiveness Deadline falls
on a Saturday, Sunday, or other day that the SEC is closed for business, the Effectiveness Deadline shall be extended to the next business
day on which the SEC is open for business; and provided further, that Lilium’s obligations to include the Registrable Securities
of any Investor in a Registration Statement are contingent upon such Investor furnishing in writing to Lilium such customary information
regarding such Investor or its permitted assigns, the securities of Lilium held by such Investor and the intended method of disposition
of the Registrable Securities as shall be customary, required by applicable law to be included in a Registration Statement and as reasonably
requested by Lilium to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities, and each Investor shall execute such documents in connection
with such registration as Lilium may reasonably request that are customary of a selling stockholder in similar situations, including
providing that Lilium shall be entitled to postpone and suspend the effectiveness or use of a Registration Statement, if applicable,
as permitted by Section 7(c) of this Agreement. In no event shall any Investor be identified as a statutory underwriter in
any Registration Statement unless specifically requested by the SEC in which case such Investor will have an opportunity to withdraw
from such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the SEC prevents Lilium from including any or all of the Securities
proposed to be registered under a Registration Statement due to limitations on the use of Rule 415 of the Securities Act for the
resale of the Registrable Securities or otherwise, such Registration Statement shall register the resale of a number of Securities which
is equal to the maximum number of Securities as is permitted by the SEC. In such event, the number of Securities to be registered for
each selling shareholder named in a Registration Statement shall be reduced pro rata among all such selling shareholders, and Lilium
will use its best efforts to file with the SEC, as promptly as allowed by the SEC, one or more registration statements to register the
resale of those Registrable Securities that were not registered on such initial Registration Statement, as so amended. For as long as
any Investor holds Securities, Lilium will use its best efforts to file all reports for so long as the condition in Rule 144(c)(1) (or
Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable) is required to be satisfied, and provide all customary and reasonable cooperation, necessary to enable
the Investors to resell the Securities pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act (in each case, when Rule 144 of the Securities
Act becomes available to such Investor), and will prepare and file with the SEC such amendment and supplements to each Registration Statement
and each prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect
to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered thereby. Any failure by Lilium to file a Registration Statement by the applicable
Filing Deadline or to effect such Registration Statement by the Effectiveness Deadline shall not otherwise relieve Lilium of its obligations
to file or effect the Registration Statements as set forth above in this Section 7. For purposes of this Agreement, “business
day” shall mean a day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York, London, England,
U.K., Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, or China are authorized or required by law to
close.
(b) In the case of the registration effected by Lilium pursuant to this Agreement, Lilium shall, upon
reasonable request, inform the Investors as to the status of such registration. At its expense Lilium shall:
(i)
except for such times as Lilium is permitted hereunder to suspend the use of the prospectus forming part
of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 7(c) of this Agreement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep
such registration, and any required qualification, exemption or compliance under state securities laws, continuously effective with
respect to the Investors, and to keep the applicable Registration Statement or any subsequent shelf registration statement free of
any material misstatements or omissions, until the earlier of the following: (a) Investor ceases to hold any Registrable
Securities and (b) the date all Registrable Securities held by each of the Investors may be sold without restriction under
Rule 144, including without limitation, any volume and manner of sale restrictions which may be applicable to affiliates under
Rule 144 and without the requirement for Lilium to be in compliance with the current public information required under
Rule 144(c)(1) (or Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable). Each Investor agrees to disclose, on a confidential basis, its
ownership of Lilium securities to Lilium upon request to assist Lilium in making the determination described above. The period of
time during which Lilium is required hereunder to keep a Registration Statement effective is referred to herein as the
“Registration Period”;
(ii) during the Registration Period, advise the Investors, as expeditiously as possible (and within no later than
three (3) business days):
(1) when
a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the SEC;
(2) after
it shall receive notice or obtain knowledge thereof, of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any
Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose;
(3) of
the receipt by Lilium of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities included
therein for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and
(4) subject
to the provisions in this Agreement, of the occurrence of any event that requires the making of any changes in any Registration Statement
or prospectus so that, as of such date, the statements therein are not misleading and do not omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made) not misleading.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, Lilium shall not, when so advising the Investors of such events, provide the Investors with
any material, nonpublic information regarding Lilium other than to the extent that providing notice to the Investors of the occurrence
of the events listed in (1) through (4) above may constitute material, nonpublic information regarding Lilium;
(iii) during
the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of
any Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable;
(iv) during
the Registration Period, upon the occurrence of any event contemplated in Section 7(b)(ii)(4) above, except for such times
as Lilium is permitted by Section 7(c) of this Agreement to suspend, and has suspended, the use of a prospectus forming part
of a Registration Statement, Lilium shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to as soon as reasonably practicable prepare a post-effective
amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter
delivered to Investors of the Registrable Securities included therein, such prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading;
(v) during
the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities
exchange or market, if any, on which the Registrable Securities have been listed;
(vi) during
the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to allow each Investor to review, prior to the filing thereof, disclosure
regarding such Investor in any Registration Statement and shall afford each Investor a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on
such disclosure, which comments Lilium shall in good faith consider and use its reasonable best efforts to incorporate;
(vii) during
the Registration Period, file a Form 6-K by the date that is nine months after the end of Lilium’s fiscal year including six-months
consolidated interim financial statements (which may be unaudited), containing appropriate explanatory notes, which shall be incorporated
by reference into the Registration Statement if the Registration Statement is filed on a form that permits such incorporation by reference;
and
(viii) during
the Registration Period, otherwise, in good faith, cooperate reasonably with, and take such customary actions as may reasonably be requested
by any Investor, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, in connection with the registration of the Registrable Securities.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Lilium shall be entitled to delay the
filing or effectiveness of, or suspend the use of, a Registration Statement if (i) it reasonably determines that in order for
such Registration Statement not to contain a material misstatement or omission, an amendment thereto would be needed to include
information that at that time could not otherwise be included in a current, quarterly, or annual report under the Exchange Act, or
(ii) the negotiation or consummation of a transaction by Lilium or its Subsidiaries is pending or an event has occurred, which
negotiation, consummation or event Lilium’s board of directors reasonably believes, upon the advice of outside legal counsel,
would require additional disclosure by Lilium in such Registration Statement of material information that Lilium has a bona fide
business purpose for keeping confidential and the non-disclosure of which in such Registration Statement would be expected, in the
reasonable determination of Lilium’s board of directors, upon the advice of outside legal counsel, to cause such Registration
Statement to fail to comply with applicable disclosure requirements, (each such circumstance, a “Suspension
Event”); provided, however, that Lilium may not delay or suspend any Registration Statement on more than
two occasions or for more than forty-five (45) consecutive calendar days, or more than ninety (90) total calendar days in each case
during any twelve-month period. Lilium shall not, when advising each Investor of such Suspension Event, provide such Investor with
any material, non-public information regarding Lilium other than to the extent that providing notice to such Investor of the
occurrence of the Suspension Event might constitute material, non-public information regarding Lilium. Upon receipt of any written
notice from Lilium of the happening of any Suspension Event during the period that such Registration Statement is effective or if as
a result of a Suspension Event such Registration Statement or related prospectus contains any untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, in the case of the prospectus) not misleading, each Investor agrees as to itself that
(i) it will immediately discontinue offers and sales of the Registrable Securities under such Registration Statement
(excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, sales conducted pursuant to Rule 144 or other applicable exemption from registration)
until it receives copies of a supplemental or amended prospectus (which Lilium agrees to promptly prepare and provide) that corrects
the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred to above and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become
effective or unless otherwise notified by Lilium that it may resume such offers and sales, and (ii) it will maintain the
confidentiality of any information included in such written notice delivered by Lilium unless otherwise required by law or subpoena.
If so directed by Lilium, each Investor will deliver to Lilium or, in such Investor’s sole discretion destroy, all copies of
the prospectus covering the Registrable Securities in such Investor’s possession; provided, however, that this
obligation to deliver or destroy all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Securities shall not apply (a) to the
extent such Investor is required to retain a copy of such prospectus (1) to comply with applicable legal, regulatory,
self-regulatory or professional requirements or (2) in accordance with a bona fide preexisting document retention policy or
(b) to copies stored electronically on archival servers as a result of automatic data back-up. Any Investor may deliver written
notice (an “Opt-Out Notice”) to Lilium requesting that such Investor not receive notices from Lilium
otherwise required by this Section 7(c); provided, however, that such Investor may later revoke any such Opt-Out Notice
in writing. Following receipt of an Opt-Out Notice from any Investor (unless subsequently revoked), (i) Lilium shall not
deliver any such notices to such Investor and such Investor shall no longer be entitled to the rights associated with any such
notice and (ii) each time prior to such Investor’s intended use of an effective Registration Statement, such Investor
will notify Lilium in writing at least two (2) business days in advance of such intended use, and if a notice of a Suspension
Event was previously delivered (or would have been delivered but for the provisions of this Section 7(c)) and the related
suspension period remains in effect, Lilium will so notify such Investor, within one (1) business day of such Investor’s
notification to Lilium, by delivering to such Investor a copy of such previous notice of Suspension Event, and thereafter will
provide such Investor with the related notice of the conclusion of such Suspension Event promptly following its
availability.
(d) Indemnification.
(i)
Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, Lilium agrees to indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, each
Investor (to the extent a seller under any Registration Statement), its directors, officers, partners, managers, members,
stockholders, advisers, agents, representatives, affiliates and each person who controls each such Investor (within the meaning of
the Securities Act) and the directors, officers, partners, managers, members, stockholders, advisers, agents, representatives,
affiliates of each such controlling person, to the extent permitted by law, against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
reasonable and documented out of pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees of one law
firm (and one firm of local counsel)) caused by any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any
Registration Statement, prospectus included in any Registration Statement (“Prospectus”) or preliminary
Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made) not misleading, except insofar as the same are directly caused by or contained in any information or affidavit
so furnished in writing to Lilium by or on behalf of such Investor expressly for use therein.
(ii)
In connection with any Registration Statement in which an Investor is participating, such
Investor shall furnish (or cause to be furnished) to Lilium in writing such information and affidavits as Lilium reasonably requests
for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus (to the extent required by applicable securities laws to be
disclosed in such Registration Statement) and, to the extent permitted by law, shall indemnify Lilium, its directors and officers
and each person or entity who controls Lilium (within the meaning of the Securities Act) and their directors and officers against
any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonable and documented out of pocket costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable and documented outside attorneys’ fees of one law firm (and one firm of local counsel)) resulting from
any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained or incorporated by reference in any Registration Statement,
Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is
contained (or not contained in, in the case of an omission) in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing by on behalf of
such Investor expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the liability of such Investor shall be several and not
joint with any other Investor or other selling stockholder named in such Registration Statement and shall be in proportion to and
limited to the net proceeds received by such Investor from the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification
obligation.
(iii) Any
person or entity entitled to indemnification herein shall (a) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim
with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s
or entity’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (b) unless
in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist
with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to
the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made
by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). An indemnifying
party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of
more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment
of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with
respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment
or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying
party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement includes a statement or admission of fault and culpability on the
part of such indemnified party or which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to
such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(iv) The
indemnification provided for under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on
behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling person or entity of such indemnified party and shall survive
the transfer of securities.
(v) If
the indemnification provided under this Section 7(d) from the indemnifying party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless
an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party,
in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying
party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that the liability
of such Investor shall be limited to the net proceeds received by such Investor from the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to
such indemnification obligation. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission
or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by (or not made by, in the case of an omission), or relates to information supplied
by (or not supplied by, in the case of an omission), such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s
and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The
amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth in Sections 7(d)(i), (ii) and (iii) above, any reasonable, documented, and out of pocket legal
or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. No person guilty
of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution
pursuant to this Section 7(d)(v) from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e) Subject
to receipt from such Investor by Lilium and its transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) of customary representations
and other documentation reasonably acceptable to Lilium and the Transfer Agent in connection therewith, and, if required by the Transfer
Agent, an opinion of Lilium’s counsel (which opinion shall be at Lilium’s expense), in a form reasonably acceptable to the
Transfer Agent, to the effect that the removal of such restrictive legends in such circumstances may be effected under the Securities
Act, such Investor may request that Lilium remove any legend from the certificate(s) representing or the book-entry position evidencing
the Securities within two (2) business days of such request and receipt of such representations and other documentation reasonably
acceptable to Lilium and the Transfer Agent, following the earliest of such time as the Securities (i) are subject to and eligible
to be sold or transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement or (ii) have been or are about to be sold pursuant to
Rule 144. If restrictive legends are no longer required for the Securities pursuant to the foregoing, Lilium shall, in accordance
with the provisions of this section and reasonably promptly following any request therefor from such Investor accompanied by such customary
and reasonably acceptable representations and other documentation referred to above establishing that restrictive legends are no longer
required, deliver to the Transfer Agent irrevocable instructions that the Transfer Agent shall make a new, unlegended entry for the Securities.
Lilium shall be responsible for the fees of the Transfer Agent associated with such issuance.
8.
Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Investor, as to such
Investor’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between Lilium and the other
Investors, and be void and of no further force and effect with respect to such Investor, by written notice to Lilium, if the Closing
has not been consummated, through no fault of such Investor, within twenty-five (25) calendar days from the date hereof, or, in the
case of any Closing that is delayed at Lilium’s option pursuant to Section 2(a), by September 8, 2023; provided
that nothing herein will relieve any party from liability for any willful breach hereof prior to the time of termination, and each
party will be entitled to any remedies at law or in equity to recover losses, liabilities or damages arising from any such willful
breach. Upon the termination of this Agreement with respect to any Investor in accordance with this Section 8, any monies paid
by such Investor to Lilium in connection herewith shall be promptly (and in any event within one (1) business day after such
termination) returned to such Investor.
9. Other Agreements of the Parties.
(a) As
of the date hereof, Lilium has reserved, and shall continue to reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, a
sufficient number of Class A Ordinary Shares for the purpose of enabling Lilium to issue the Shares as well as the Warrant Shares
upon exercise of the Warrant in accordance with its terms (such number, the “Reserved Securities”), provided,
however, that the Reserved Securities need only include an amount necessary for the issuance of Securities that are not subject to
any Delayed Closing as contemplated by Section 2(a) of this Agreement. In the case of any Securities subject to a Delayed Closing,
the Reserved Securities shall be increased as soon as practicable after the effectiveness of the approval at Lilium’s general meeting
of shareholders referred to in Section 3(h) to authorize Lilium’s board of directors to (i) issue a sufficient number
of Class A Ordinary Shares for the purpose of enabling Lilium to issue the Securities subject to such Delayed Closing (including,
for the avoidance of doubt, any Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants that are comprised in such Securities) and (ii) exclude
or restrict pre-emptive rights in relation to such issuances, and in any event the Reserved Securities shall be increased as of a date
that is no later than one (1) business day prior to such Delayed Closing.
(b) Prior
to the Closing Date, Lilium shall prepare and file with Nasdaq an additional shares listing application covering all of the Shares and
Warrant Shares. On the Closing Date, the Shares shall be listed on Nasdaq; and Lilium shall use its best effort to cause the Warrant
Shares, when issued, to be listed on Nasdaq or such other securities exchange on which the Shares are then listed for trading.
(c) If
applicable, Lilium shall file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and, to the extent the Form D
is not publicly available on the SEC’s EDGAR reporting system, will provide a copy thereof to each Investor promptly after such
filing. Lilium, on or before the Closing Date, shall take such action as Lilium shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain
an exemption for or to qualify the Securities for sale to the Investors at the Closing, pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants under
applicable securities or blue sky laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from such qualification), and, if
requested by an Investor, shall provide evidence of any material action so taken to such Investor on or prior to the Closing Date. Lilium
shall make all filings and reports relating to the offer and sale of the Securities required under applicable securities or blue sky
laws of the states of the United States following the Closing Date.
(d) Except as expressly set forth herein to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses
of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the
negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents.
(e) At
the Closing, the parties hereto shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take such additional actions as the parties reasonably
may deem to be practical and necessary to consummate the purchase and sale of the Securities as contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(f) Lilium
agrees that, if any Investor that is not a director or officer of Lilium believes that it is in possession of material non-public information
about Lilium at the end of the Lock-Up Period, Lilium will, upon receipt of a notice from such Investor at that time that identifies
such potential material non-public information, (i) provide written confirmation to such Investor that Lilium does not consider
such information to be material non-public information or (ii) issue a press release or furnish or file with the SEC a current report
on Form 6-K disclosing such information; provided that such information was included in the virtual data room established
in contemplation of the Capital Raise and such Investor learned of such information prior to the date of this Agreement.
10. Miscellaneous.
(a) Neither
this Agreement nor any rights that may accrue to each Investor hereunder (other than the Securities acquired hereunder, if any) may be
transferred or assigned provided that each Investor may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more
of its affiliates or to another investment fund or account managed or advised by the investment manager who acts on behalf of such Investor
or an affiliate thereof; provided that no such assignment shall relieve such Investor of its obligations hereunder.
(b) Lilium
may request from each Investor such additional information as Lilium may deem necessary to evaluate the eligibility of such Investor
to acquire the Securities and in connection with the inclusion of the Securities in any Registration Statement, and such Investor shall
provide such information as may be required to facilitate such evaluation, to the extent permissible under applicable law, readily available
and consistent with its internal policies and procedures; provided that Lilium agrees to keep any such information confidential,
other than as (i) necessary to include in any Registration Statement, or (ii) may be required by applicable law, rule, regulation
or in connection with any legal proceeding or regulatory request (if which case Lilium shall provide notice to the applicable Investor
and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to secure confidential treatment of any such information). Each Investor acknowledges that,
to the extent required by applicable law or otherwise agreed in writing with the Investors party hereto, Lilium may file a form of this
Agreement with the SEC as an exhibit to an Exchange Act report or a registration statement of Lilium.
(c) Each
Investor acknowledges that Lilium will rely on the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties of such
Investor contained in Section 5 of this Agreement. Prior to the Closing, each Investor agrees to promptly notify Lilium if any of
the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties of such Investor set forth herein (i) are no longer
accurate and (ii) are not expected to be accurate as of immediately prior to the Closing. Each Investor acknowledges and agrees
that the Placement Agent will rely on the representations and warranties of such Investor contained in Section 5 of this Agreement.
(d) Lilium,
the Placement Agent and each Investor are each irrevocably authorized to produce this Agreement or a copy hereof to any interested party
to the extent required in connection with any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered
hereby.
(e) All
of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing. All of the covenants and agreements made
by each party hereto in this Agreement shall survive the Closing until the applicable statute of limitations, or in accordance with their
respective terms.
(f) This
Agreement may not be modified, waived or terminated (other than pursuant to the terms of Section 8 above) except by an instrument
in writing, signed by each of the parties hereto. No failure or delay of either party in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall
operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance
of steps to enforce such right or power, or any course of conduct, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of
any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the parties and third party beneficiaries hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive
of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have hereunder.
(g) The
Transaction Documents (including the exhibits and schedules thereto) constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other prior
agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter
thereof except, with respect to each Investor, any non-disclosure or confidentiality or similar agreement between Lilium and such Investor.
Except as set forth in Section 7(d), Section 10(c) and Section 10(d) hereof with respect to the persons referenced
therein, the Transaction Documents shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties hereto, and their respective
successor and assigns.
(h) Except
as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, executors,
administrators, successors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns, and the agreements, representations, warranties, covenants
and acknowledgments contained herein shall be deemed to be made by, and be binding upon, such heirs, executors, administrators, successors,
legal representatives and permitted assigns.
(i) If
any provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby
and shall continue in full force and effect.
(j) This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by electronic mail or in .pdf) and by different parties in separate
counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same document. All counterparts so executed and delivered
shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(k) The
headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of
the provisions hereof.
(l) The
parties hereto acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were
not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be
entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement, without posting a bond or undertaking and without proof
of damages, to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which such
party is entitled at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise. The parties acknowledge and agree that this Section 10(l) is
an integral part of the transactions contemplated hereby and without that right, the parties hereto would not have entered into this
Agreement.
(m) THE
PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW
YORK AND THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SOLELY IN RESPECT OF THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE
TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS AND IN RESPECT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY, AND HEREBY WAIVE, AND AGREE NOT TO ASSERT, AS A DEFENSE
IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING FOR INTERPRETATION OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF OR ANY SUCH DOCUMENT THAT IS NOT SUBJECT THERETO OR THAT SUCH
ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING MAY NOT BE BROUGHT OR IS NOT MAINTAINABLE IN SAID COURTS OR THAT VENUE THEREOF MAY NOT BE APPROPRIATE
OR THAT THE TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS OR ANY SUCH DOCUMENT MAY NOT BE ENFORCED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS, AND THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY
AGREE THAT ALL CLAIMS WITH RESPECT TO SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE HEARD AND DETERMINED BY SUCH A NEW YORK STATE OR FEDERAL
COURT. THE PARTIES HEREBY CONSENT TO AND GRANT ANY SUCH COURT JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF SUCH PARTIES AND OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER
OF SUCH DISPUTE AND AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN THE MANNER PROVIDED
IN SECTION 13 OF THIS AGREEMENT OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW SHALL BE VALID AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES
OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS THAT WOULD OTHERWISE REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAW OF ANY OTHER STATE.
(n) EACH
PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THE TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREBY IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES
ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING
TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE,
AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,
SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (II) SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (III) SUCH
PARTY MAKES THE FOREGOING WAIVER VOLUNTARILY; AND (IV) SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER
THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVER AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 10(n).
11. Non-Reliance
and Exculpation. Each Investor acknowledges that it is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any statement, representation or
warranty made by any person, firm or corporation (including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, any of its affiliates or any control
persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing), other than the statements, representations
and warranties of Lilium expressly contained in Section 4, Section 9(a) and Section 12 of this Agreement, in making
its investment or decision to invest in Lilium. Each Investor acknowledges and agrees that none of (i) any other Investor pursuant
to the Transaction Documents or any other Agreement related to the private placement of the Securities (including such Investor’s
respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing),
(ii) the Placement Agent, its affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives
of any of the foregoing, or (iii) any affiliates, or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives
of Lilium shall be liable to such Investor, or to any other Investor, pursuant to the Transaction Documents or any other agreement related
to the private placement of the Securities, the negotiation hereof or thereof or the subject matter hereof or thereof, or the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby, for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with
the purchase of the Securities.
12. Press
Releases. Lilium may, on or around 4:00 p.m. New York City time on July 13, 2023, issue one or more press releases or furnish
or file with the SEC a current report on Form 6-K (collectively, the “Disclosure Document”) disclosing,
to the extent not previously publicly disclosed, the transactions contemplated hereby, all material terms thereof and any other material,
non-public information that Lilium has provided to any Investor at any time prior to the filing of the Disclosure Document except, with
respect to each Investor, for such material non-public information that has been provided pursuant to and is the subject of a non-disclosure
or confidentiality or similar agreement between such Investor and Lilium that remains in effect as of the date hereof. Prior to the Disclosure
Document, the parties shall keep the transactions contemplated hereby confidential, and no party shall make any public announcement regarding
the transactions contemplated hereby. From and after the disclosure of the Disclosure Document, to the knowledge of Lilium, except as
noted above, no Investor shall be in possession of any material, non-public information received from Lilium or its officers, directors,
employees or agents, and no Investor shall be subject to any confidentiality or similar obligations under any current agreement, whether
written or oral, relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. All press releases or other public communications relating
to the transactions contemplated hereby between Lilium and the Investors, and the method of the release for publication thereof, shall
be subject to the prior written approval of (i) Lilium, and (ii) to the extent such press release or public communication references
any Investor or its affiliates or investment advisers by name, such Investor. The restriction in this Section 12 shall not apply
to any public announcement from and after the date of the Disclosure Document to the extent the public announcement is required by applicable
securities law, any governmental authority or stock exchange rule; provided, that in such an event, the applicable party shall
use its commercially reasonable efforts to consult with the other party in advance as to its form, content and timing.
13. Notices.
All notices and other communications among the parties shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when
delivered in person, (ii) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return
receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service, or
(iv) when delivered by email (in each case in this clause (iv), solely if receipt is confirmed, but excluding any automated reply,
such as an out-of-office notification), addressed as follows:
If
to an Investor, to the address provided on such Investor’s signature page hereto.
If
to Lilium, to:
Lilium N.V.
c/o Lilium Aviation Inc.
2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Suite 300
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
Attention: Roger Franks
Email:
roger.franks@lilium.com
with
copies (which shall not constitute notice), to:
Freshfields
Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP
601
Lexington Avenue
New
York, NY 10022
Attention:
Valerie Ford Jacob
Email:
valerie.jacob@freshfields.com
or
to such other address or addresses as the parties may from time to time designate in writing. Copies delivered solely to outside counsel
shall not constitute notice.
14. For
the avoidance of doubt, all obligations of any Investor hereunder are separate and several from the obligations of any other Investor.
The decision of any Investor to purchase the Securities pursuant to this Agreement has been made by such Investor independently of any
other Investor and independently of any information, materials, statements or opinions as to the business, affairs, operations, assets,
properties, liabilities, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Lilium or any of its Subsidiaries
which may have been made or given by any other Investor or by any agent or employee of any other Investor, and none of the Investor nor
any of their respective agents or employees shall have any liability to any other Investor (or any other person) relating to or arising
from any such information, materials, statements or opinions. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement, and no action taken
by any Investor pursuant hereto, shall be deemed to constitute any Investor and any other Investor as a partnership, an association,
a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that any Investor and any other Investors are in any way acting
in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each Investor acknowledges
that no other Investor has acted as agent for such Investor in connection with making its investment hereunder and no other Investor
will be acting as agent of any other Investor in connection with monitoring its investment in the Securities or enforcing its rights
under this Agreement. Each Investor shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the
rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Investor to be joined as an additional party in any
proceeding for such purpose.
[SIGNATURE
PAGES FOLLOW]
In
Witness Whereof, Lilium N.V. has accepted this Agreement
as of the date set forth below.
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Date:
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[Signature
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Investor named below has executed or caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representative
as of the date set forth below.
Name of Investor: |
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Date: [●] , 2023 |
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Mailing Address-Street (if different): |
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Aggregate
Purchase Amount: $[•]
In
respect of _______________________________, for purposes of Section 10(a), affiliates shall mean any Person who directly
or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, such Investor, or in
case of an investment fund, its investment manager and/or advisor or an investment fund that is managed and/or advised by an entity that
is under common Control with one of the foregoing whereby “Control” means, in relation to any Person, (i) direct, indirect
or beneficial ownership of the majority of the voting rights and/or capital interests in such Person, (ii) the power, directly or
indirectly, to designate, nominate or remove more than half of the members of the board of directors, management board, supervisory board
or similar corporate body of such Person, and/or (iii) the power, directly or indirectly, whether by contract or otherwise, to direct
or cause the direction of the management, the affairs, the policies and/or investment decisions of such Person and the terms “Controlled”
and “Controlling” have meanings correlative thereto and “Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, joint stock company, unincorporated organization or association, trust, joint venture, investment fund, foundation
or other similar entity, whether or not a legal entity.
[Signature
Page to Securities Purchase Agreement]
EXHIBIT A
CLOSING
SCHEDULE
Investor | | |
Number of Class
A Ordinary
Shares | |
| Purchase
Price Per
Class A
Ordinary
Share | | |
Number of Class A
Ordinary Shares
Represented by
Warrants | |
Aggregate Purchase
Price for Class A
Ordinary Shares |
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Total | | |
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EXHIBIT B
FORM OF
WARRANT
SCHEDULE
A
ELIGIBILITY
REPRESENTATIONS
SCHEDULE
B
ACCREDITED
INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE
Exhibit 10.3
Lilium
N.V.
Shares
of Ordinary Shares
FORM OF
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
July 13,
2023
B.
Riley Securities, Inc.
as
Representative of the
several Underwriters
c/o
B. Riley Securities, Inc.
299
Park Avenue
New
York, NY 10171
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Lilium
N.V., a Dutch public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with
each of the Underwriters listed on Schedule I hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”), for whom B. Riley
Securities, Inc. is acting as representative (in such capacity, the “Representative”), with respect to (i) the
sale by the Company of 57,692,308 Class A ordinary shares (the “Initial Shares”), nominal value €0.12 per
share, of the Company (the “Ordinary Shares), and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of
the respective number of shares of Ordinary Shares set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto,
and (ii) the grant to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described in Section 1(b) hereof
to purchase all or any part of 8,653,846 additional shares of Ordinary Shares (the “Option Shares”) from the Company,
in the respective numbers of shares of Ordinary Shares set forth opposite the names of each of the Underwriters listed in Schedule I
hereto. The Initial Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and the Option Shares, if and to the extent such option described
in Section 1(b) hereof is exercised are hereinafter called, collectively, the “Shares.”
The
Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares as soon as the Underwriters deem advisable
after this Underwriting Agreement (the “Agreement”) has been executed and delivered.
The
Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement
on Form F-3 (No. 333-267719), including a related preliminary prospectus, for the registration of the Shares. The Company has
prepared and filed such amendments to the registration statement and such amendments or supplements to the related preliminary prospectus
as may have been required to the date hereof, and will file such additional amendments or supplements as may hereafter be required. The
Company has met the requirements for use of Form F-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”) at the time of filing of the Registration Statement initially and
at each time subsequent thereto when meeting such requirements has been required. The registration statement has been declared effective
under the Securities Act by the Commission. The registration statement, as amended at the time it was declared effective by the Commission
(and, if the Company files a post-effective amendment to such registration statement which becomes effective prior to the Closing Time
(as defined below), such registration statement as so amended) and including all information deemed to be a part of the registration
statement pursuant to incorporation by reference, Rule 430A of the Securities Act or otherwise, is hereinafter called the “Registration
Statement.” Any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act is hereinafter called
the “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,” and after such filing the term “Registration Statement”
shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The base prospectus included in the Registration Statement before it
was declared effective by the Commission (the “Base Prospectus”) under the Securities Act, and any preliminary form
of prospectus supplement filed with the Commission by the Company with the consent of the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 424(a) of
the Securities Act, including all information incorporated by reference in either such prospectus, is hereinafter called the “Preliminary
Prospectus.” The term “Prospectus” means the final prospectus supplement, as first filed with the Commission
pursuant to paragraph (2) or (5) of Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act, the Base Prospectus and any amendments
thereof or supplements thereto including all information incorporated by reference therein.
The
Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus.
The
term “Disclosure Package” means (i) the Preliminary Prospectus, as most recently amended or supplemented immediately
prior to the Initial Sale Time (as defined herein), (ii) the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses (as defined below), if any, identified
in Schedule II hereto, (iii) the pricing information set forth on Schedule III hereto, and (iv) any
other Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below) that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree to treat as part of the Disclosure
Package.
The
term “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 of the
Securities Act. The term “Free Writing Prospectus” means any free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405
of the Securities Act.
The
Company and the Underwriters agree as follows:
1. Sale
and Purchase:
(a) Initial
Shares. Upon the basis of the representations and warranties and other terms and conditions and agreements herein set forth, at the
purchase price per Ordinary Share of $1.30, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly,
agrees to purchase from the Company, that number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite such Underwriter’s
name, plus any additional number of Initial Shares which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions
of Section 8 hereof, subject in each case, to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representative in its sole discretion
shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.
(b) Option
Shares. In addition, upon the basis of the representations and warranties and other terms and conditions and agreements herein set
forth, at the purchase price per Ordinary Share set forth in paragraph (a) above less an amount equal to any dividend or distribution
payable on Initial Shares that is not also payable on the Option Shares, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, acting
severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, all or any part of the Option Shares, plus any additional number of Option Shares
which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The option hereby
granted will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time upon notice by the Representative
to the Company, which may be given at any time within 30 days from the date of the Prospectus, setting forth the number of Option Shares
as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Shares.
Any such time and date of delivery (an “Option Closing Time”) shall be determined by the Representative, but shall
not be later than five full business days (or earlier, without the consent of the Company, than two full business days) after the exercise
of such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion
of the Option Shares, the Company will sell that number of Option Shares then being purchased and each of the Underwriters, acting severally
and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Shares then being purchased which the number of Initial
Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Shares, subject
in each case to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representative in its sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales
or purchases of fractional shares. The Representative may cancel the option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written notice
of such cancellation to the Company.
2. Payment
and Delivery
(a) Initial
Shares. The Initial Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive form, and in such authorized denominations
and registered in such names as the Representative may request upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Company shall
be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representative, including, at the option of the Representative, through the facilities
of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such
Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified to the Representative
by the Company upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m.,
New York City time, on the second (third, if the determination of the purchase price of the Initial Shares occurs after 4:30 p.m.,
New York City time) business day after the date hereof (unless another time and date shall be agreed to by the Representative and the
Company). The time and date at which such delivery and payment are actually made is hereinafter called the “Closing Time.”
(b) Option
Shares. Any Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive form, and in such authorized denominations
and registered in such names as the Representative may request upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Company shall
be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representative, including, at the option of the Representative, through the facilities
of DTC for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire
transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified to the Representative by the Company upon at least forty-eight hours’
prior notice. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified by the Representative
in the notice given by the Representative to the Company of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such Option Shares or on such
other time and date as the Company and the Representative may agree upon in writing.
3. Representations
and Warranties of the Company:
The
Company represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters as of the date hereof, the Initial Sale Time (as defined below), as of the
Closing Time and as of any Option Closing Time (if any), and agrees with each Underwriter, that:
(a) on
each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or become effective
(each, an “Effective Date”), the Registration Statement did, and when the Prospectus is filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) and
at the Closing Time and any Option Closing Time, the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) will, comply in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (the “Exchange Act”); on each Effective Date and at date and time that this Agreement
is executed and delivered by the parties hereto (the “Execution Time”), the Registration Statement did not and will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b); and at the
Closing Time and any Option Closing Time, the Prospectus (together with any amendment or supplement thereto) will not include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties
as to the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto)
in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Underwriters specifically for inclusion
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only
such information furnished by the Underwriters consists of the information described as such in Section 9(b) hereof;
(b) as
of 6:45p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement (the “Initial Sale Time”), the Disclosure Package, when
taken together as a whole with the pricing information set forth in Schedule III hereto, does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters specifically for use therein, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters consists of the information described as such
in Section 9(b) hereof;
(c) (i) at
the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer
(within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Shares and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination
date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was and is an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405);
(d) prior
to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has not, directly or indirectly, offered or sold any of the Shares by means of any “prospectus”
(within the meaning of the Act) or used any “prospectus” (within the meaning of the Act) in connection with the offer or
sale of the Shares, in each case other than the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus (or supplement thereto) and the Prospectus.
The Company represents and agrees that it has not and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an “Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus” or that would otherwise constitute a “Free Writing Prospectus”;
(e) all
statistical, demographic and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are
based on or derived from sources that the Company believes, after reasonable inquiry, to be reliable and accurate in all material respects
or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis thereof. To the extent required, the Company has obtained
the written consent for the use of such data from such sources;
(f) except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that have been designed to ensure that material information
relating to the Company and each of the Company’s “subsidiaries” (each, a “Subsidiary” and collectively,
the “Subsidiaries”) is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer
by others within those entities; has been evaluated as of the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year and such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established. Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and its Subsidiaries’ internal
control over financial reporting are effective and the Company and its Subsidiaries are not aware of any material weakness in their internal
control over financial reporting. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in, or incorporated by reference
into, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting adversely;
(g) the
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to issue the
Shares in accordance with the terms hereof. Except for approvals of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”)
or a committee thereof as may be required in connection with any issuance and sale of the Shares (which approvals shall be obtained prior
to the date of this Agreement), the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by it of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no further consent
or authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors or its shareholders is required. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered
by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship,
receivership or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by other
equitable principles of general application (including any limitation of equitable remedies);
(h) the
Shares have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. The Shares, when issued and sold against
payment therefor in accordance with this Agreement, shall be validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable and free from
all liens, charges, taxes, security interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive or similar rights and other encumbrances
with respect to the issue thereof. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of Shares issuable
pursuant to this Agreement;
(i) except
as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no persons with registration
or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in this
offering, except for such rights as have been duly waived;
(j) except
as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the date of the latest audited
financial statements of the Company included in, or incorporated by reference into, the Registration Statement and Prospectus: (a) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any
material transactions other than in the ordinary course of business, (b) the Company has not declared or paid any dividends or made
any distribution of any kind with respect to its share capital; (c) there has not been any change in the share capital of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than a change in the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares due to the issuance
of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants, upon the conversion of outstanding shares of preferred share or other
convertible securities or the issuance of restricted share awards or restricted share units under the Company’s existing share
awards plan, or any new grants thereof in the ordinary course of business), (d) there has not been any material change in the Company’s
long-term or short-term debt, and (e) there has not been (1) any material adverse change or effect or development involving
a prospective material adverse change in the business, operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole (any such change or development being referred to herein as a “Material Adverse Effect”) or (2) any
change or development that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the performance of this Agreement or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby;
(k) to
the Company’s knowledge, PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, which has expressed its opinion with
respect to the financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes thereto) filed with the Commission
as a part of the Registration Statement and Prospectus, is (i) an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to
the Company within the meaning of the Act and as required by the Act, the Exchange Act, and the rules of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), (ii) not in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) with respect to the Company, (iii) in compliance with the applicable requirements
relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X under the Act and (iv) a registered public accounting
firm as defined by the PCAOB whose registration has not been suspended or revoked and who has not requested such registration to be withdrawn;
(l) the
financial statements filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, together with the related
notes and schedules thereto, comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act in effect as of the time of filing and present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of the Company, together
with its consolidated Subsidiaries, as of the dates shown and its results of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders’
equity for the periods shown, and such consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (the “IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and the related interpretations
issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee and applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby except for any
normal adjustments in the Company’s financial statements. The other financial and statistical data with respect to the Company
and the Subsidiaries contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
are accurately and fairly presented and prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements included or incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and books and records of the Company; there are no financial statements
(historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus that are not included or incorporated by reference as required. All disclosures contained or incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, if any, regarding “non-IFRS financial measures”
(as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply in all material respects with Regulation G under
the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Act, to the extent applicable. The Company and its Subsidiaries do not have
any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, not described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus;
(m) except
as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
have maintained and continue to maintain a system of “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined under Rules 13a-15
and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by, or under the supervision
of, their respective principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with IFRS, including, but not limited to, internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;
and (v) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly present the information called for in all material respects and have been
prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto;
(n) the
Company is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing as a limited liability company (naamloze
vennootschap), with the requisite power and authority to (i) own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business
as currently conducted and (ii) enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Company is not in violation or
Default (as defined below) of any of the provisions of its Deed of Conversion and Amendment to the Articles of Association of Lilium
B.V. into Lilium N.V., filed with the Commercial Register of the Netherlands Chamber of Commerce or similar organizational documents
of the Company’s Subsidiaries (the “Organizational Documents”). The Company is duly qualified to conduct business
and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or
property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case
may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and no Action has been instituted in any such
jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification;
(o) each
of the Company’s Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or organized, as the case may be, and is validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization and has the power and authority (corporate or other)
to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as currently conducted. Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries
is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership
or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing could
not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock or other equity
or ownership interests of each of the Company’s subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable
and are owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance
or adverse claim, except to the extent that the existence of any such security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or adverse
claim would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. The only Subsidiaries of the Company are (A) the Subsidiaries listed on Exhibit 8.1
to the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the Commission and (B) certain other Subsidiaries
which, considered in the aggregate as a single Subsidiary, do not constitute a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02
of Regulation S-X;
(p) the
authorized share capital of the Company and the shares thereof issued and outstanding were in all material respects as set forth in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus as of the dates reflected therein. All of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth
in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and this Agreement, there are no agreements or arrangements
under which the Company is obligated to register the sale of any securities under the Act. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no shares of authorized share capital of the Company are entitled to preemptive rights, rights
of first refusal or other similar rights and there are no outstanding debt securities and no contracts, commitments, understandings,
or arrangements by which the Company is or may become bound to issue additional shares of the capital stock of the Company or options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible
into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock of the Company other than those issued or granted in the ordinary course of business
pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive and/or compensatory plans or arrangements. The Ordinary Shares (including the Shares)
conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
Except for customary transfer restrictions contained in agreements entered into by the Company to sell restricted securities or as set
forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company is not a party to, and it has no knowledge
of, any agreement restricting the voting or transfer of any shares of the capital stock of the Company. Except as set forth in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no securities or instruments containing anti- dilution or similar provisions
that will be triggered by this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents or the consummation of the transactions described
herein or therein. The Company has filed with the Commission true and correct copies of the Company’s Organizational Documents;
(q) the
Ordinary Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed
to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Ordinary Shares under the Exchange
Act, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has
not received notice from the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) to the effect that the Company is not in compliance
with the listing or maintenance requirements of Nasdaq. The Company is in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
The Ordinary Shares are eligible for participation in the DTC book entry system and has shares on deposit at DTC for transfer electronically
to third parties via DTC through its Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian (“DWAC”) delivery system. The Company has not
received notice from DTC to the effect that a suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of Ordinary Shares, electronic
trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect to the Ordinary Shares are being imposed or is contemplated;
(r) neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective Organizational Documents and neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”)
under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without
limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or
relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any
of their respective properties or assets are subject, except for such Defaults as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the issue and sale of the Shares) do not and shall not (i) result
in a violation of any provision of the Company’s Organizational Documents, (ii) result in a breach or violation of any of
the terms or provisions of, or constitute a Default under, or give rise to any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of, any Material Agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, bond, license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound, (iii) create or impose a lien, charge or encumbrance on any property
or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any agreement or any commitment to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject,
or (iv) result in a violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable
to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are bound or affected
(including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and regulations of Nasdaq), except, in the case of clauses
(ii), (iii) and (iv), for such conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration, cancellations, liens, charges, encumbrances
and violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically
contemplated by this Agreement and as required under the Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company is not required under
any federal, state, local or foreign law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, approval, authorization or order of, or make
any filing or registration with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency in order for it to execute, deliver
or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement to which it is a party, to issue the Shares in accordance with the terms hereof
or, to the Company’s knowledge, the application of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described under “Use of Proceeds”
in the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (other than such consents, authorizations, orders, filings or registrations
as have been, or will be, obtained or made prior to the Closing Time, including as may be required under applicable state securities
or blue sky laws, Nasdaq or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority);
(s) there
is no action, lawsuit, complaint, claim, petition, suit, audit, examination, assessment, arbitration, mediation or inquiry, or any proceeding
or investigation (each, an “Action”), by or before any federal, state, provincial, municipal, local, international,
supranational or foreign government, governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency (which for the purposes of this Agreement
shall include the Commission), governmental commission, department, board, bureau, agency, court, arbitral tribunal, securities exchange
or similar body or instrumentality thereof (each, a “Governmental Authority”) pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
currently threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective assets or properties (i) other than Actions
accurately described in all material respects in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and Actions that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or on the power or ability of the
Company to perform its obligations under, or consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement or (ii) that are required
to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and are not so described;
(t) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is bound by or subject to (and none of their assets or properties is bound by or subject to)
any contract with any labor union, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no labor union has requested or has sought to represent any
of the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no strike or other labor dispute involving the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, that has had or would be reasonably expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, is there any labor organization activity involving
the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. With respect to all current and former persons who have performed services for
or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects
with all applicable state and federal equal employment opportunity, wage and hour, compensation and other laws related to employment,
including but not limited to, overtime requirements, classification of employees and independent contractors under federal and state
laws (including for tax purposes and for purposes of determining eligibility to participate in any Employee Plan (as defined below)),
hours of work, leaves of absence, equal opportunity, sexual and other harassment, whistleblower protections, immigration, occupational
health and safety, workers’ compensation, and the withholding and payment of all applicable taxes, and there are no material arrears
in the payments of wages, unemployment insurance premiums or other similar obligations. There are no material claims, disputes, grievances,
or controversies pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened involving any employee or group of employees of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no material charges, investigations, administrative proceedings or formal complaints of (i) discrimination
or retaliation (including discrimination, harassment or retaliation based upon sex, age, marital status, race, national origin, sexual
orientation, disability or veteran status), (ii) unfair labor practices, (iii) violations of health and safety laws, (iv) workplace
injuries or (v) whistleblower retaliation against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case that (y) pertain to
any current or former employee and (z) have been threatened in writing by such employee or are pending before the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the U.S. Department of Labor, the U.S. Occupational Health and Safety Administration,
the Workers Compensation Appeals Board, or any other Governmental Authority;
(u) (i) the
Company and its Subsidiaries own or have a valid license to all patents, inventions, copyrights, know how (including trade secrets and
other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks, trade
names, domain names and other intellectual property, including any and all registrations, applications for registration, and goodwill
associated with any of the foregoing (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) currently employed by them in
connection with the business, except where the failure to own, possess, license, have the right to use any of the foregoing would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) the Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company and
its Subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, the Intellectual Property Rights exclusively licensed to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, in each case, which are material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as described in the
Registration Statement, Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are valid, subsisting and enforceable, and there is no pending or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity, scope or enforceability of
any such Intellectual Property Rights; (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice
alleging any infringement, misappropriation or other violation of Intellectual Property Rights which, individually or in the aggregate,
if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) all
Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries is owned solely by the Company or its
Subsidiaries and is owned free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, defects and other restrictions except for liens, encumbrances, defects
and restrictions as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (v) to
the Company’s knowledge, no third party is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating, or has infringed, misappropriated
or otherwise violated, any Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company, except to the extent that the infringement, misappropriation
or violation, would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (vi) to
the Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates, or has
infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, any Intellectual Property Rights of a third party that would, individually or in the
aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (vii) all employees or contractors engaged in the development
of Intellectual Property Rights on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary have executed an invention assignment agreement whereby such
employees or contractors presently assign all of their right, title and interest in and to such Intellectual Property Rights to the Company
or the applicable Subsidiary, and to the Company’s knowledge no such agreement has been breached or violated, or Intellectual Property
Rights have been assigned to the Company by applicable law; and (viii) the Company and its Subsidiaries use, and have used,
commercially reasonable efforts to appropriately maintain all information intended to be maintained as a trade secret. The Intellectual
Property owned by the Company has not been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or
in part. The Company and its Subsidiaries have materially complied with the terms of each agreement pursuant to which Intellectual Property
has been licensed to the Company or any Subsidiary, and all such material agreements are, to the Company’s knowledge, in full force
and effect. To the Company’s knowledge, there are no material defects in any of the patents or patent applications included in
the Intellectual Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to protect, maintain and safeguard
Intellectual Property owned by the Company, including the execution of appropriate nondisclosure, confidentiality agreements and invention
assignment agreements and invention assignments with their employees, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no employee of the Company
is in or has been in violation of any term of any such agreement except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(v) the
Company and its Subsidiaries possess all material certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state or
foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to possess such certificates,
authorizations or permits would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification
of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling
or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except, in each case, as described in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. This Section 3(v) does not relate to environmental matters, such items being the
subject of Section 3(ee);
(w) the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to
all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear
of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the
use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its Subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held
under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by it under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as
are not material and do not interfere in any material respect with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings
by the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(x) each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries has (a) filed all material foreign, federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed
with taxing authorities prior to the date hereof or has duly obtained extensions of time for the filing thereof and (b) paid all
material taxes shown as due and payable on such returns that were filed and has paid all material taxes imposed on or assessed against
the Company or such respective Subsidiary. The provisions for taxes payable, if any, shown on the financial statements included or incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are sufficient for all accrued and unpaid taxes, whether or not disputed,
and for all periods to and including the dates of such consolidated financial statements. To the Company’s knowledge, no issues
have been raised (and are currently pending) by any taxing authority in connection with any of the tax returns or taxes asserted as due
from the Company or its Subsidiaries, and no waivers of statutes of limitation with respect to the returns or collection of taxes have
been given by or requested from the Company or its Subsidiaries that would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(y) to
the Company’s knowledge, based on the current and anticipated value of its assets and the nature and composition of its income
and assets, and subject to the qualifications set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the
Company was not a “passive foreign investment company” within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code for the taxable
year ending December 31, 2022;
(z) the
Company is not, and as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the application of the proceeds
from the sale of the Shares as will be set forth in the Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto), the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus will not be an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended;
(aa) the
Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries
are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage. The Company has no reason to believe that it will
not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers
as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(bb) neither
the Company nor any of its officers, directors or affiliates, as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange
Act (“Affiliates”), has, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no person acting on their behalf has, (i) taken,
directly or indirectly, any action designed or intended to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
security of the Company, including any “reference security” (as defined in Rule 100 of Regulation M under the Exchange
Act), or which caused or resulted in, or which would in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company, in each case to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sold,
bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Shares, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any
Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company;
(cc) neither
the Company nor any of its officers, directors or Affiliates will during the term of this Agreement, and, to the knowledge of the Company,
no person acting on their behalf will during the term of this Agreement, take any of the actions referred to in the immediately preceding
sentence;
(dd) except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, none of the officers or directors of the Company
and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company’s shareholders, the officers or directors of any shareholder of the Company,
or any family member or Affiliate of any of the foregoing, has either directly or indirectly any interest in, or is a party to, any transaction
that is required to be disclosed by the Company as a related party transaction pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under
the Act;
(ee) except
as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are
in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health (to the
extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials, defined below) and safety, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations
relating to the release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants that are subject to regulation by any
governmental authority (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have
received all permits, authorizations or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective
businesses; and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, authorization or approval, where
in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not received notice of any pending or threatened liability under any
Environmental Law, except where such notice, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(ff) except
as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
is a party to an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), which: (i) is subject to Title IV of ERISA and (ii) is or was at any
time maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates (as defined hereafter). Each plan is referred
to herein as an “Employee Plan.” An “ERISA Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person which,
together with that Person, could be treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of Code. Each Employee
Plan has been maintained in material compliance with its terms and the requirements of applicable law. Except as disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there is no liability in respect of post-retirement health and medical benefits
for retired employees of the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates, other than medical benefits required to be continued under applicable
law. No “prohibited transaction”(as defined in either Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) has occurred
with respect to any Employee Plan; and each Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code is so qualified, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which could cause the loss of such qualification,
except where such occurrence or failure to qualify would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. With respect to each Employee Plan, no Actions (other than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course of business)
are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no facts or circumstances exist that
would reasonably be expected to give rise to any such Actions. No Employee Plan is currently under investigation or audit by any Governmental
Authority and, to the knowledge of the Company, no such investigation or audit is contemplated or under consideration. Each Employee
Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” subject to Section 409A of the Code has been maintained and
administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and in operational and documentary compliance with Section 409A
of the Code and all regulations and other applicable regulatory guidance (including notices and rulings) thereunder;
(gg) except
for fees payable by the Company to the Underwriters, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the
Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, underwriter, investment banker, bank or other person with respect to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(hh) the
business of the Company and the Subsidiaries is presently being conducted in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and
foreign governmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances, except for such non-compliance which, individually or in the aggregate,
would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of
any judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will conduct its business in violation of any of the
foregoing, except in all cases for any such violations which could not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. There are no statutes, laws, rules, regulations or ordinances of any Governmental Authority, self-regulatory
organization or body that are applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to their respective businesses, assets or properties
that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus that are not described therein
as required;
(ii) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director or officer, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any employee, agent, representative
or Affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the course of its actions for, or on
behalf of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment
or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) taken any action in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise
to pay, or authorization or approval of the payment or giving of money, property, gifts or anything else of value, directly or indirectly,
to any “government official” (including any officer or employee of a government or government-owned or controlled entity
or of a public international organization, or any Person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or
any political party or party official of any federal, state or foreign office or candidate for any federal, state or foreign political
office) to improperly influence official action or secure an improper advantage (to the extent acting on behalf of or providing services
to the Company); (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended
(the “FCPA”), the UK Bribery Act 2010, or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law; or (iv) made,
offered, authorized, requested, or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or
other unlawful payment or benefit. The Company and its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, the Company’s Affiliates
have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA, any applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating
Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, signed December 17, 1997, the U.K. Bribery Act 2010
and other applicable anti-corruption, anti-money laundering and anti-bribery laws, and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures
designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws and with the representation and warranty contained herein;
(jj) the
operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in material compliance with all applicable financial recordkeeping
and reporting requirements, including those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, and the applicable
anti-money laundering statutes, including but not limited to, applicable federal, state, international, foreign or other laws, regulations
or government guidance regarding anti-money laundering, including, without limitation, Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1956 and 1957,
the Patriot Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, and international anti-money laundering principles or procedures by an intergovernmental group
or organization, such as the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, of which the United States is a member and with which designation
the United States representative to the group or organization continues to concur, all as amended, and any Executive order, directive,
or regulation pursuant to the authority of any of the foregoing, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder, of jurisdictions where
the Company conducts business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines,
issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no action,
suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or its Subsidiaries
with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened;
(kk) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any employee, agent,
Affiliate or representative of the Company, is a person that is, or is majority owned or controlled by a Person that is (i) named
on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List, the Foreign Sanctions Evaders List, the Sectoral Sanctions Identification
List, or any other similar list of sanctioned persons (collectively, “Sanction Lists”) administered by the U.S. Treasury
Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), or any similar list of sanctioned persons administered
by the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United
Kingdom, any individual European Union member state, including the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority, nor (ii) located,
organized or resident of the Crimea Region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, the so-called Luhansk People’s
Republic, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan or Syria, or any other country (each a “Sanction Country” and collectively,
“Sanction Countries”) or territory embargoed or subject to substantial trade restrictions by the United States, the
European Union or any individual European Union member state, including the United Kingdom. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the sale of Shares under this Agreement, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available
such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (a) to fund or facilitate any activities or business of or
with any Person or any Sanctioned Country, or (b) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanction Lists by any Person
(including any Person participating in the Offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five (5) years,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have knowingly engaged in, or are now knowingly engaged in, any dealings or transactions
with any Person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanction Lists or a Sanction Country;
(ll) there
is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such,
to comply in all material respects with any applicable provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
in connection therewith;
(mm) except
as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company’s and its
Subsidiaries’ information technology (i) assets and equipment, (ii) computers, (iii) systems, (iv) networks,
(v) hardware, (vi) software, (vii) websites, (viii) applications, and (ix) databases (collectively, “IT
Systems”) operate and perform as required in connection with the operation of the business of the Company as currently conducted,
free and clear of all bugs, errors, defects, Trojan horses, time bombs, malware and other corruptants. Except as disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable physical, technical
and administrative controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards to maintain and protect their confidential information and the integrity,
continuous operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and data, including all Personal Data (defined below) and all other sensitive,
confidential or regulated data controlled by the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with their businesses (“Confidential
Data”). “Personal Data” means, to the extent applicable to the Company’s business, any information
which would qualify as (i) “personally identifying information” under the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended;
(ii) “personal data” as defined by the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”)
(EU 2016/679); (iii) “personal information” as defined by the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”)
or (iv) any other term of similar import as defined under any Privacy Law. “Privacy Laws” means applicable state
and federal data privacy and security laws and regulations, including, to the extent applicable, the CCPA and the GDPR. Except as disclosed
in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, to the Company’s knowledge, there have been no breaches, violations, outages
or unauthorized uses of or accesses to any Personal Data controlled by the Company and its Subsidiaries, except for those that have been
remedied without cost or liability or the duty to notify any other person, nor any incidents under internal review or investigations
relating to the same. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except as would
not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries are
in compliance with all Privacy Laws, applicable judgments, orders or rules of any court, arbitrator or governmental or regulatory
authority, external policies and contractual obligations, in each case to the extent relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems,
Confidential Data, and Personal Data controlled by the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with their businesses and to the protection
of such IT Systems, Confidential Data, and Personal Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification. Except as set
forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries: (i) has received written notice
of any actual or potential violation of any of the Privacy Laws, or has any knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably
be expected to result in any such notice; (ii) is currently conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation,
remediation, or other corrective action pursuant to any violation of any Privacy Law; or (iii) is a party to any order or decree
that imposes any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law;
(nn) except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each stock option granted by
the Company was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the applicable stock option plan of the Company and (ii) with an
exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Ordinary Shares on the date such stock option would be considered granted
under IFRS and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has
not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no policy or practice of the Company to knowingly grant, stock options prior to,
or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding
the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects;
(oo) except
as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the
Company is a party to any contract, agreement or plan, a copy of which would be required to be filed with the Commission as an exhibit
to an annual report on Form 20-F (collectively, “Material Agreements”). Each of the Material Agreements described
in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof
contained or incorporated by reference therein. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have performed in all material respects all the obligations then required to be performed by
them under the Material Agreements, have received no notice of default or an event of default by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
thereunder and are not aware of any basis for the assertion thereof, and neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge
of the Company, any other contracting party thereto are in default under any Material Agreement now in effect, the result of which would
be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Material Agreements is in full force and effect, and constitutes
a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries and,
to the knowledge of the Company, each other contracting party thereto, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally
the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application;
(pp) since
December 31, 2022, the Company has not taken any steps, and does not currently expect to take any steps, to seek protection pursuant
to any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating
to enforceability (collectively, “Bankruptcy Laws”), nor does the Company have any knowledge that its creditors intend
to initiate involuntary bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings for relief under any Bankruptcy
Law. The Company is financially solvent and is generally able to pay its debts as they become due;
(qq) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities, obligations, claims or losses (whether liquidated or unliquidated, secured
or unsecured, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) that would be required to be disclosed on a balance sheet of the Company or
any Subsidiary (including the notes thereto) in conformity with IFRS and are not disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries respective businesses
since the date of the latest audited financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect;
(rr) except
for the offer and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting
on their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under
circumstances that would require registration of the offer, issuance and sale by the Company to such investor of any of the such securities
under the Act, whether through integration with prior offerings or otherwise. None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, their Affiliates
nor any person acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would cause this offering
to be integrated with any other offering of securities of the Company;
(ss) except
as provided by laws or statutes generally applicable to transactions of the type described in this Agreement, neither the Company nor
any of its respective properties, assets or revenues has any right of immunity under the laws of the Netherlands, New York or United
States law, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from the giving of any relief in any such legal action, suit or proceeding, from
set-off or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any Dutch, New York or United States federal court, from service of process, attachment
upon or prior judgment, or attachment in aid of execution of judgment, or from execution of a judgment, or other legal process or proceeding
for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of a judgment, in any such court, with respect to its obligations, liabilities or
any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. To the extent that the Company or any of its respective
properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to any such right of immunity in any such court in which proceedings
may at any time be commenced, the Company waives or will waive such right to the extent permitted by law and has consented to such relief
and enforcement as provided in Section 13 of this Agreement;
(tt) no
stamp, issue, registration, documentary, transfer or other similar taxes and duties, including interest and penalties, are payable on
or in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company or the execution and delivery of this Agreement;
(uu) the
statements in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the headings “Taxation” to the
extent such statements are statements of, or conclusions with respect to, U.S., Dutch and German tax law are correct in all material
respects;
(vv) except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (i) under current laws and regulations of
the Netherlands or Germany and any political subdivision thereof, all dividends and other distributions declared and payable on the Shares
may be paid by the Company to the holder thereof and all amounts payable to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement may be paid by
the Company to the Underwriters, in United States dollars or euros that may be converted into foreign currency and freely transferred
out of euros and (ii) all such payments made to holders thereof or therein or the Underwriters who are non- residents of the Netherlands,
Germany or the United States will not be subject to income, withholding or other taxes under laws and regulations of the Netherlands,
Germany or the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority of either the Netherlands, Germany or the United States
(the “Relevant Tax Jurisdiction”) and will otherwise be free and clear of any other tax, duty, withholding or deduction
in the Relevant Tax Jurisdiction and without the necessity of obtaining any governmental authorization in the Relevant Tax Jurisdiction;
(ww) all
payments made by the Company to the Underwriters under this Agreement will not be subject to withholding taxes under the laws and regulations
of the Relevant Tax Jurisdictions;
(xx) subject
to the qualifications and limitations set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company
is, as of the date hereof, a resident of Germany for purposes of the 2012 Convention between the Federal Republic of Germany and the
Kingdom of the Netherlands for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income
and the Company’s Subsidiary Lilium GmbH is and has at all times been resident for tax purposes only in its jurisdiction of incorporation
and is and has not been treated as resident in any other jurisdiction for any tax purpose (including any double tax treaty);
(yy) there
are no transactions, arrangements and other relationships between and/or among the Company, and/or, to the knowledge of the Company,
any of its affiliates and any unconsolidated entity, including, but not limited to, any structural finance, special purpose or limited
purpose entity (each, an “Off-Balance Sheet Transaction”) that could reasonably be expected to affect materially the
Company’s liquidity or the availability of or requirements for its capital resources, including those Off Balance Sheet Transactions
described in the Commission’s Statement about Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of
Operations (Release Nos. 33-8056; 34-45321; FR-61), and are required to be described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, which
have not been described as required;
(zz) the
section entitled “Critical Accounting Policies” incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus accurately describes in all material respects (i) the accounting policies that the Company believes are the most
important in the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and that require management’s most
difficult, subjective or complex judgments (“Critical Accounting Policies”); (ii) the judgments and uncertainties
affecting the application of Critical Accounting Policies; and (iii) the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported
under different conditions or using different assumptions, and an explanation thereof;
(aaa) except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company is not a party to any corporate integrity
agreements, monitoring agreements, consent decrees, settlement orders, or similar agreements with or imposed by any governmental authority;
and
(bbb) any
certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with
the offering of the Shares shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters specifically covered thereby,
to the Underwriters, as applicable.
The
Company has a reasonable basis for making each of the representations set forth in this Section 3. The Company acknowledges
that the Underwriters and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered pursuant to Section 6 hereof, counsel to the
Company and counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and hereby consents
to such reliance.
4. Certain
Covenants:
The
Company hereby covenants and agrees with each Underwriter:
(a) to
furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in qualifying the Shares for offering and sale under (or otherwise
obtaining exemptions from the application of) the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions (both domestic and foreign) as the
Representative may designate and to maintain such qualifications, registrations, and exemptions, as applicable, in effect as long as
requested by the Representative for the distribution of the Shares, provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign
corporation or to consent to the service of process under the laws of any such jurisdiction (except service of process with respect to
the offering and sale of the Shares) where it is not presently qualified; and to promptly advise the Representative of the receipt by
the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification, registration, or exemption of the Shares for offer
or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of
any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof
at the earliest possible moment;
(b) if,
at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for (i) a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement
or (ii) a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement to be filed with the Commission and become effective before the offering
of the Shares may commence, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such post-effective amendment or Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement to become effective and will pay any applicable fees in accordance with the Securities Act as soon as possible and will advise
the Representative promptly and, if requested by the Representative, will confirm such advice in writing, (i) when such post-effective
amendment or Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has become effective and (ii) if Rule 430A under the Securities Act
is used, when the Prospectus has been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (which the
Company agrees to file in a timely manner in accordance with such Rules);
(c) to
prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Underwriters and file such Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the Securities Act in a manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b), and to furnish promptly, for so long as a prospectus
relating to the Shares is required by the Securities Act to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172
under the Securities Act or any similar rule), to the Underwriters copies of the Prospectus (or of the Prospectus as amended or supplemented
if the Company shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto after the effective date of the Registration Statement) in such
quantities and at such locations as the Underwriters may reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the Securities Act, which
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the version transmitted to the
Commission for filing via EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T;
(d) to
advise the Representative promptly and (if requested by the Representative) to confirm such advice in writing, when any post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act;
(e) to
advise the Representative immediately, confirming such advice in writing, of (i) the receipt of any comments from, or any request
by, the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or for additional
information with respect thereto, (ii) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus , or of the suspension of
the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for
any of such purposes and, if the Commission or any other government agency or authority should issue any such order, to make every reasonable
effort to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as possible, (iii) any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of
the Securities Act concerning the Registration Statement, or (iv) if the Company becomes subject to a proceeding under Section 8A
of the Securities Act in connection with the public offering of Shares contemplated herein; to advise the Representative promptly of
any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and to file no such amendment
or supplement to which the Representative shall reasonably object in writing (except to the extent the Company believes such amendment
or supplement is required by law, rule or regulation); provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any document filed with the
Commission which may be incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus;
(f) to
furnish to the Underwriters during any period when a Prospectus is required to be delivered by the Underwriters (i) as soon as available,
copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements, or other communications filed or furnished with the Commission,
(ii) as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, copies of all reports filed by the Company with the Commission, FINRA or any
securities exchange and (iii) such other information as the Underwriters may reasonably request regarding the Company and the Subsidiaries,
provided, however, that the requirements of this Section shall be satisfied to the extent that such reports, statement, communications,
financial statements or other documents are available on EDGAR;
(g) to
advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any event or development known to the Company within the time during which a Prospectus
relating to the Shares (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required to be
delivered under the Securities Act which, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Representative or counsel
for the Underwriters, (i) would require the making of any change in the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package so that the Prospectus
or the Disclosure Package would not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or
(ii) if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package to comply with any law and,
during such time, to promptly prepare and furnish to the Underwriters copies of the proposed amendment or supplement before filing any
such amendment or supplement with the Commission and thereafter promptly furnish at the Company’s own expense to the Underwriters
and to dealers, copies in such quantities and at such locations as the Representative may from time to time reasonably request of an
appropriate amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package so that the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package as so
amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when it (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under
the Securities Act) is so delivered, be misleading or so that the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package will comply with the law;
(h) to
file promptly with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus
that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Representative, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission;
(i) during
any period when a Prospectus is required to be delivered by he Underwriters, prior to filing with the Commission any amendment or supplement
to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, to furnish a copy thereof to the Representative and counsel
for the Underwriters and obtain the consent of the Representative to the filing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed
or conditioned) (except to the extent the Company believes such amendment or supplement is required by law, rule or regulation);
provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any document filed with the Commission which may be incorporated by reference into the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus;
(j) to
furnish promptly to the Representative a signed copy of the Registration Statement, as initially filed with the Commission, and of all
amendments or supplements thereto (including all exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein) and such number of conformed
copies of the foregoing as the Representative may reasonably request; provided, however, that no such document shall need to be furnished
to the extent it is available on EDGAR or available on the Company’s internet website
(k) to
furnish to the Representative, not less than one business day before filing with the Commission, during the period referred to in paragraph (i) above,
a copy of any document proposed to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
(l) to
refrain from making any offer relating to the Shares that constitutes or would constitute a Free Writing Prospectus or a portion thereof
required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433 of the Securities Act and taking
any action that would result in an Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the Commission a Free Writing Prospectus prepared
by or on behalf of such Underwriter that such Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder;
(m) to
apply the net proceeds of the sale of the Shares in accordance with its statements under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package;
(n) to
make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement complying with the provisions of Section 11(a) of the
Securities Act and of Rule 158 under the Securities Act covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the effective date
of the Registration Statement;
(o) to
use its best efforts to list and to maintain the quotation of the Shares on Nasdaq;
(p) to
comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Shares as contemplated
by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus;
(q) to
engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Shares;
(r) to
refrain, from the date hereof until 90 days after the date of the Prospectus (such period, the “Company Lock-up Period”),
without the prior written consent of the Representative (which consent may be withheld in the Representative’s reasonable discretion),
from, directly or indirectly, (i) offering, pledging, selling, contracting to sell, selling any option or contract to purchase,
purchasing any option or contract to sell, granting any option for the sale of, or otherwise disposing of or transferring, (or entering
into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in
the future of), any Ordinary Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Ordinary Shares, or filing
any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing, or (ii) entering into any swap or any
other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership
of the Ordinary Shares, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by
delivery of Ordinary Shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to the engagement
of the Company in the following transactions: (a) the grant, issuance and settlement of options, restricted stock awards, stock
units or any other type of equity award, including its Ordinary Shares, pursuant to any employee stock option plan, stock ownership plan,
incentive awards plan or dividend reinvestment plan of the Company in effect as of the date of this Agreement and file any registration
statement on Form S-8 if necessary or required in connection with such plans; (B) the issuance of Ordinary Shares upon the
conversion of securities or the exercise of warrants outstanding as of the date of this Agreement; (C) the filing of any registration
statement on Form F-3 (or Form F-1 if Form F-3 is unavailable at such time) and any prospectus or prospectus supplement
related to the resale of securities as may be required pursuant to private placement agreements executed, and cause such registration
to become effective; and (D) the selling, issuance or entering into an agreement to sell or issue, Ordinary Shares or securities
convertible into or exercisable for Ordinary Shares to (I) any officer or director of the Company or any other investor pursuant
to one or more private placements (provided that such securities are themselves subject to a lock-up for a number of days equal to at
least the number of days remaining on the Company’s lock-up), (II) any supplier, vendor, or other business partner of the
Company pursuant to procurement or similar arrangements or in exchange for the cancellation or extinguishment of any obligation or liability
of Lilium or any of its subsidiaries (current or future) with such supplier, vendor, or other business partner, or pursuant to any agreement
with such supplier, vendor or other business partner or otherwise, (III) any strategic partner (including any affiliates thereof
of and any co-investors therewith) in connection with strategic transactions and joint ventures, or (IV) any public sector entities,
government investors or research institutions, or, in the case of any transactions covered by this clause (D), file any registration
statement on Form F-3 (or Form F-1 if Form F-3 is unavailable at such time), prospectus or prospectus supplement related
to the resale of securities as may be required under applicable agreements and cause such registration statement to become effective;
(s) not
to, to cause its Subsidiaries not to, and to ensure its officers, directors and affiliates not to, (i) take, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or which may cause or result in, or which might
in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company,
to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sell, bid for, purchase or pay anyone any compensation for soliciting
purchases of the Shares or (iii) pay or agree to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting any order to purchase any other
securities of the Company and shall, and shall cause each of its officers, directors and affiliates to, comply with all applicable provisions
of Regulation M;
(t) during
the Company Lock-up Period, (i) to enforce all lock-up agreements that restrict or prohibit, expressly or in operation, the offer,
sale or transfer of Shares or other securities or any of the other actions restricted or prohibited under the terms of the form of lock-up
agreement and (ii) to announce the Underwriters’ intention to release any director or “officer” (within the meaning
of Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) of the Company from any of the restrictions imposed by any lock-up agreement, by issuing,
through a major news service, a press release in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative or, if consented to by the Representative,
in a registration statement that is publicly filed in connection with a secondary offering of the Company’s shares promptly following
the Company’s receipt of any notification from the Representative in which such intention is indicated, but in any case not later
than the close of the third business day prior to the date on which such release or waiver is to become effective; provided, however,
that nothing shall prevent the Representative, on behalf of the Underwriters, from announcing the same through a major news service,
irrespective of whether the Company has made the required announcement; and provided, further, that no such announcement shall be made
of any release or waiver granted solely to permit a transfer of securities that is not for consideration and where the transferee has
agreed in writing to be bound by the terms of a lock-up agreement; and
(u) prior
to the Closing Time and each applicable Option Closing Time, to furnish the Underwriters, as soon as they have been prepared by or are
available to the Company, a copy of any unaudited interim financial statements of the Company for any period subsequent to the period
covered by the most recent financial statements appearing in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus.
The
Representative, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in its sole discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company of
any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the time for their performance.
5. Payment
of Expenses:
(a) The
Company agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the
transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, including expenses, fees and taxes in connection
with (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters
and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment); (ii) the registration, preparation, issuance and delivery of the Shares
to the Underwriters, including any stock, stamp or other transfer taxes or duties payable upon the sale, issuance, and delivery of the
Shares to the Underwriters; (iii) the printing of this Agreement, any agreement among the Underwriters, any dealer agreements and
furnishing of copies of each to the Underwriters (including costs of mailing and shipment); (iv) the qualification or registration
(or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration) of the Shares for offering and sale under state or foreign laws that
the Company and the Representative have mutually agreed are appropriate and the determination of their eligibility for investment under
state or foreign law as aforesaid (including the filing fees relating thereto) and the preparation, printing and furnishing of copies
of any blue sky surveys or legal investment surveys and a “Canadian Wrapper,” if applicable, to the Underwriters; (v) the
determination of compliance with the rules and regulations of, and any filing for review of the public offering of the Shares by,
FINRA (including the filing fees relating thereto); (vi) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares
and miscellaneous expenses referred to in the Registration Statement (vii) making road show presentations or holding road show meetings
with prospective investors and the Underwriters’ sales forces with respect to the offering of the Shares, including, without limitation,
expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection
with the road show presentations, travel and lodging expenses of the officers of the Company and any such consultants, and, the pro rata
cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, and the costs of all marketing materials; (viii) all fees and expenses
of the Company’s counsel, independent public or certified public accountants and other advisors; (ix) preparing and distributing
bound volumes of transaction documents for the Representative and its legal counsel; and (x) the performance of the Company’s
other obligations hereunder.
(b) If
this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Company
to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Company shall be unable to perform
its obligations under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters or such Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement
with respect to themselves, severally, upon demand for all fees and disbursements pursuant to Section 5(b).
6. Conditions
of the Underwriters’ Obligations:
The
obligations of the Underwriters hereunder to purchase Shares at the Closing Time or on each Option Closing Time, as applicable, are subject
to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company hereunder on the date hereof and at the Closing Time
and on each Option Closing Time, as applicable, the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the satisfaction of
the following further conditions at the Closing Time or on each Option Closing Time, as applicable:
(a) The
Company shall furnish to the Underwriters at the Closing Time and at each Option Closing Time (if applicable) an opinion and negative
assurance letter of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP, counsel for the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing
Time or the applicable Option Closing Time, as the case may be, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative.
(b) On
the date of this Agreement and at the Closing Time and at each Option Closing Time (if applicable), the Representative shall have received
from PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft a comfort letter addressed to the Representative and dated the
respective dates of delivery thereof and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative.
(c) The
Representative shall have received at the Closing Time and at each Option Closing Time (if applicable) an opinion and negative assurance
letter of O’Melveny & Myers LLP, addressed to the Representative and dated the Closing Time or the applicable Option Closing
Time, as the case may be, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative.
(d) The
Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act at or before 5:30 p.m.,
New York City time, on the second full business day after the date of this Agreement (or such earlier time as may be required under the
Securities Act).
(e) Any
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement required to be filed prior to the sale of the Shares under the Securities Act shall have
been filed on the date hereof and shall have become automatically effective upon such filing.
(f) No
amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any document in the Disclosure Package shall have been filed
to which the Underwriters shall have reasonably objected in writing; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any document filed
with the Commission which is incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any document in the Disclosure
Package.
(g) Prior
to the Closing Time and each Option Closing Time, (i) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or
any order preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any document in the Disclosure Package shall have been issued, and no
proceedings for such purpose shall have been initiated or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission, and no suspension
of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, has occurred; (ii) all requests for additional information on the part
of the Commission shall have been complied with; (iii) the Registration Statement shall not contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (iv) the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (v) the Company
shall not have become the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the Securities Act in connection with the offering of the
Shares.
(h) Between
the time of execution of this Agreement and the Closing Time or the relevant Option Closing Time, (i) there shall not have occurred
or shall exist any material event or material condition that is unfavorable to the Company and not described in the Prospectus and Disclosure
Package; and (ii) no transaction which is material and unfavorable to the Company shall have been entered into by the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (ii) above, which in the Representative’s sole
judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration
Statement.
(i) The
Company shall have submitted to Nasdaq a Notification of Listing of Additional Shares with respect to the Shares and Nasdaq shall not
have objected thereto.
(j) FINRA
shall have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms or other arrangements of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(k) On
or prior to the date hereof, the Representative shall have received lock-up agreements from the persons listed on Exhibit B hereto,
and such letter agreements shall be in full force and effect.
(l) The
Company shall furnish to the Underwriters, at the Closing Time and at each Option Closing Time (if applicable), a certificate of its
Chief Executive Officer or President and its Chief Financial Officer, dated the Closing Time or the applicable Option Closing Time, to
the effect that to their knowledge:
(i) the
representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect
as if made on such date, except for those representations and warranties that speak solely as of a specific date and were true and correct
as of such date, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or notice by the Commission objecting to its use has been issued
and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened; and
(iii) confirming
to the effect set forth in paragraph (h) above.
(m) The
Company shall furnish to the Underwriters, as of the date hereof, at the Closing Time and at each Option Closing Time (if applicable),
a certificate of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, dated the Closing Time or the applicable Option Closing Time,
with respect to certain financial data contained in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, providing “management comfort”
with respect to such information, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative.
(n) The
Company shall have furnished to the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters such other information, documents, opinions and certificates
as to the accuracy and completeness of any statement in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, the representations,
warranties and statements of the Company contained herein, and the performance by the Company of its covenants contained herein, and
the fulfillment of any conditions contained herein, as of the Closing Time or any Option Closing Time, as the Underwriters or their counsel
may reasonably request, and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated
herein and in connection with the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance
to the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters.
If
any condition specified in this Section 6 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may
be terminated by the Representative by notice from the Representative to the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing Time and,
with respect to the Option Shares, at any time on or prior to the applicable Option Closing Time, which termination shall be without
liability on the part of any party to any other party, except that Sections 5, 7, and 9 shall at
all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
7. Termination:
This
Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Underwriters, by notice given to the Company if after the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and on or prior to the Closing Date (i) trading in the Ordinary Shares shall have been
suspended by the Commission or Nasdaq or trading in securities generally on Nasdaq shall have been suspended or materially limited or
minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal
or New York State authorities, (iii) a material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance
services in the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United
States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in
the sole judgment of the Underwriters, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Shares on the
Closing Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
8. Increase
in Underwriters’ Commitments:
Subject
to Sections 6 and 7 hereof, if any Underwriter shall fail, refuse, or default at the Closing Time or at any Option
Closing Time in its obligation to take up and pay for the Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement on such date, the Representative
shall have the right, within 36 hours after such default, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or
any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Shares which such Underwriter shall have agreed but failed to
take up and pay for (the “Defaulted Shares”). Absent the completion of such arrangements within such 36-hour period,
(i) if the total number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the total number of Shares to be purchased on such date, each
non-defaulting Underwriter, severally and not jointly, shall take up and pay for (in addition to the number of Shares which it is otherwise
obligated to purchase on such date pursuant to this Agreement) the portion of the total number of Shares agreed to be purchased by the
defaulting Underwriter on such date in the proportion that its underwriting obligations hereunder bears to the underwriting obligations
of all non-defaulting Underwriters; and (ii) if the total number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of such total, the Representative
may terminate this Agreement by notice to the Company, without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of
Sections 5 and 9 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
Without
relieving any defaulting Underwriter from its obligations hereunder, the Company agrees with the non-defaulting Underwriters that it
will not sell any Shares hereunder on such date unless all of the Shares to be purchased on such date are purchased on such date by the
Underwriters (or by substituted Underwriters selected by the Representative with the approval of the Company or selected by the Company
with the approval of the Representative).
If
a new Underwriter or Underwriters are substituted for a defaulting Underwriter in accordance with the foregoing provision, the Company
or the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the right to postpone the Closing Time or the relevant Option Closing Time for a period
not exceeding five business days in order that any necessary changes in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and other documents
may be effected.
The
term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall refer to and include any Underwriter substituted under this Section 8
with the same effect as if such substituted Underwriter had originally been named in this Agreement.
9. Indemnity
and Contribution by the Company and the Underwriters:
(a) The
Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of each Underwriter
and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims,
damages or liabilities, joint or several, arising out of, or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in
the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that the Company has filed or was required
to file with the Commission or is otherwise required to retain, any preliminary prospectus supplement, any road show as defined in Rule 433(h) under
the Act (a “road show”) or any Disclosure Package (including any Disclosure Package that has subsequently been amended),
or arising out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal
or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or
action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage
or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made therein
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically
for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists
of the information described as such in Section 9(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability
which the Company may otherwise have.
(b) Each
Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers
who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act,
to the same extent as the indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter set forth in paragraph 9(a) above, but only with reference
to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter specifically for inclusion
in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity; and each Underwriter agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party for any
documented legal fees or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim,
damage, liability or action. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have.
The Company acknowledges that there has been no information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion
in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity other than the second paragraph under “Commissions and Discounts,”
and the first three sentences of the first paragraph under the caption “—Other Relationships” in the Underwriting section
in each of the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Preliminary Prospectus.
(c) Promptly
after the receipt by any person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to either Section 9(a) or 9(b) above
of notice of the commencement of any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand,
such person (the “Indemnified Person”) will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against whom such indemnification
may be sought (the “Indemnifying Person”) notify the Indemnifying Person in writing as promptly as reasonably practicable
of the commencement thereof; provided that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Person (i) will not relieve it from any
liability that it may have under this Section 9 unless and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such
failure results in the forfeiture by the Indemnifying Person of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event,
relieve the Indemnifying Person from any obligations to an Indemnified Person other than the indemnification obligation provided in Section 9(a) or
Section 9(b) above. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it shall have notified
the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the Indemnifying Person’s choice
at the Indemnifying Person’s expense to represent the Indemnified Person in any action, and any others entitled to indemnification
pursuant to this Section that the Indemnifying Person may designate in such action, for which indemnification is sought (in which
case the Indemnifying Person shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the Indemnified
Person or Indemnified Persons except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory
to the Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the Indemnifying Person’s election to appoint counsel to represent the Indemnified Person
in an action, the Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the Indemnifying
Person shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (A) the use of counsel chosen by the Indemnifying
Person to represent the Indemnified Person would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (B) the actual or potential defendants
in, or targets of, any such action include both the Indemnified Person and the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have
reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other Indemnified Persons which are different from or additional
to those available to the Indemnifying Person, (C) the Indemnifying Person shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the Indemnified
Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (D) the Indemnifying
Person shall authorize the Indemnified Person to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Person. It is understood
and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction,
be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified
Persons and that all such reasonable fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for one
or more of the Underwriters and any of their affiliates, directors and officers and their control persons, if any, shall be designated
in writing by the Underwriters, as applicable, and any such separate firm for the Company, its directors, its officers who signed the
Registration Statement and its control persons, if any, shall be designated in writing by the Company. An Indemnifying Person will not,
without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Persons, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect
to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder
(whether or not the Indemnified Persons are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes (i) an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit
or proceeding; and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act, by
or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.
(d) In
the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 9 is unavailable or insufficient to hold
harmless an Indemnified Person for any reason, then each Indemnifying Person agrees to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages
and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively,
“Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, from the offering and
sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any
reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative
benefits but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, in connection with the statements
or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall
be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the sale of the Shares (before deducting expenses) received by it as set for the
on the cover page of the Prospectus, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting
fee. Relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material
fact relates to information supplied by each such party, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission.
(e) In
no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among Underwriters relating to the offering of the Shares)
be responsible for any amount pursuant to this paragraph 9(e) in excess of the underwriting fee. The Company and the Underwriters
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation
which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph 9(e),
no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution
from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 9, each person who controls
an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter
shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either
the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company
shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph
9(e).
(f) The
remedies provided for in this Section 9 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available
to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.
10. Survival:
The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in Section 9 and the covenants, warranties and representations of the Company contained
in Sections 3, 4 and 5 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf
of any Underwriter, or any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act, and the respective directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company,
its directors and officers, or any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act, and shall survive any termination of this Agreement and the sale and delivery of the Shares. The Company and each
Underwriter agree promptly to notify the others of the commencement of any litigation or proceeding against it and, in the case of the
Company, against any of the Company’s officers and directors, in connection with the sale and delivery of the Shares, or in connection
with the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or the Prospectus.
11. Duties:
Nothing
in this Agreement shall be deemed to create a partnership, joint venture or agency relationship between the parties. The Underwriters
undertake to perform such duties and obligations only as expressly set forth herein. Such duties and obligations of the Underwriters
with respect to the Shares shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Agreement, and the Underwriters shall not be
liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations with respect to the Shares as are specifically set forth in this Agreement.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination
of the public offering price of the Shares and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction
between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding
and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) in connection
with each transaction contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction, each Underwriter is and has been acting solely
as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary of the Company or its affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees
or any other party; (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of
the Company with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such
Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters); (iv) the several Underwriters and their respective
affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company and that the
several Underwriters have no obligation to disclose any of such interests; and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal,
accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting,
regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters disclaim any implied
duties (including any fiduciary duty), covenants or obligations arising from the Underwriters’ performance of the duties and obligations
expressly set forth herein. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company
may have against the several Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency, advisory, fiduciary or similar duty.
12. Notices:
Except
as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing and effective only on receipt and,
if sent to the Representative, will be mailed, delivered or e-mailed to: B. Riley Securities, Inc., 299 Park Avenue, New York, NY
10171, Attention: Syndicate Department, with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to the Representative’s counsel at O’Melveny &
Myers LLP, 7 Times Square, New York, NY 10036, Attention: Jeeho Lee, or, if sent the Company, will be mailed, delivered or e-mailed to
Lilium N.V. c/o Lilium Aviation Inc., 2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Boca Raton, Florida 33431, Attention: Roger Franks, with a copy
(which shall not constitute notice) to the Company’s counsel at Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP, 601 Lexington Avenue, New
York, NY 10022, Attention: Valerie Ford Jacob. Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written
notice to the others.
13. Governing
Law:
(a) This
Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or relating to this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws of the State of New York.
(b) The
Company hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. federal and New York state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The
City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The
Company waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit or proceeding in such courts.
The Company agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon
the Company and may be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which Company is subject by a suit upon such judgment. The Company
irrevocably designates and appoints Lilium Aviation Inc., 2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Suite 300, Boca Raton, Florida 33431,
as its authorized agent in the United States upon which process may be served in any such suit or proceeding, and agrees that service
of process upon such authorized agent be certified or registered mail, or by personal delivery by Federal Express, to such authorized
agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such suit or proceeding. The Company further
agrees to take any and all actions as may be necessary to maintain such designation and appointment of such agent in full force and effect
for a period of five years from the date of this Agreement.
(c) Waiver
of Jury Trial. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives any rights to trial by jury in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating
to this Sgreement.
14. Judgment
Currency
The
Company agrees to indemnify each Underwriter, its directors, officers, affiliates and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter
within the meaning of Section 17 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any loss incurred by such Underwriter
as a result of any judgment or order being given or made for any amount due hereunder and such judgment or order being expressed and
paid in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than U.S. dollars and as a result of any variation as between (i) the
rate of exchange at which the U.S. dollar amount is converted into the Judgment Currency for the purpose of such judgment or order, and
(ii) the rate of exchange at which such indemnified person is able to purchase U.S. dollars with the amount of the Judgment Currency
actually received by the indemnified person. The foregoing indemnity shall constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Company
and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “rate of exchange”
shall include any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, the relevant currency.
15. Parties
at Interest:
The
Agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company, and the controlling persons,
directors, officers, and other persons referred to in Section 9 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors
and administrators. No other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from any of the
Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.
16. Successors
and Assigns:
This
Agreement shall be binding upon each of the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and assigns and any successor
or assign of any substantial portion of the Company’s and any of the Underwriters’ respective businesses and/or assets.
17. Counterparts
and Facsimile Signatures:
This
Agreement may be signed by the parties in counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties.
A facsimile or .pdf signature shall constitute an original signature for all purposes.
18. Partial
Unenforceability:
The
invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined
to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to
make it valid and enforceable.
19. Recognition
of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes:
(a) In
the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity (as defined below) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution
Regime (as defined below), the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement,
will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and
any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.
(b) In
the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate (as defined below) of such Underwriter becomes subject
to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights (as defined below) under this Agreement that may be exercised
against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S.
Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.
For
purposes of this Agreement, (A) “BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate”
in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k); (B) “Covered Entity” means any of
the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §
252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b);
or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b);
(C) “Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12
C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable; and (D) “U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each
of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
20. General
Provisions:
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous
oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended or modified
unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by
each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. The section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience
of reference and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
[Remainder
of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
If
the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the Company and the Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided
below for the purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company and the Underwriters.
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Very truly yours, |
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LILIUM N.V. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Accepted and agreed to as of the date
first above written: |
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B. RILEY SECURITIES, INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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For itself and as Representative of
the other Underwriters named on Schedule I hereto. |
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Schedule I
Underwriter | |
Number
of Initial Shares to be Purchased |
B. Riley Securities, Inc. | |
57,692,308 |
Total: | |
57,692,308 |
Schedule II
Issuer
Free Writing Prospectuses
Schedule III
Pricing
Terms
Number of Firm Shares: | |
57,692,308 |
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Number of Optional Shares: | |
8,653,846 |
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Public Offering Price per Share: | $ |
1.30 |
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Underwriting Discount: | |
6 |
% |
EXHIBIT A
[Form of
Lock-up Agreement]
Exhibit 10.4
Lilium N.V.
Public Offering of Ordinary Shares
July , 2023
B. Riley Securities, Inc.
299 Park Ave, 21st Floor
New York, NY 10171
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter (“the “Letter Agreement”)
is being delivered to you in connection with the proposed Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”), between
Lilium N.V., a Dutch public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) (the “Company”), and B. Riley
Securities, Inc. as underwriter (the “Underwriter”), relating to the public offering of (i) Class A
ordinary shares, nominal value €0.12 per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”), of the Company (the “Shares”).
The offering of the Shares is referred to herein as the “Offering”.
In order to induce you to enter into the Underwriting
Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of B. Riley Securities, Inc., offer, sell, contract to sell,
pledge or otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the
disposition (whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the undersigned
or any affiliate of the undersigned or any person in privity with the undersigned or any affiliate of the undersigned), directly or indirectly,
including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning
of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”),
or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, for a period from the date hereof until ninety (90) days after the
date of the Underwriting Agreement (the “Lock-Up Period”). If the undersigned is an officer or director of the Company,
the undersigned further agrees that the foregoing restrictions shall be equally applicable to any issuer-directed Class A Ordinary
Shares the undersigned may purchase in the Offering.
The restrictions set forth in this Letter Agreement
shall not apply to:
(a) transactions relating to sales of Class A
Ordinary Shares acquired in open market transactions after the completion of the Offering, provided that (i) such sales are
not required to be reported in any public report or filing with the Commission or otherwise during the Lock-Up Period and (ii) the
undersigned does not otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such sales;
(b) transfers of Class A Ordinary Shares
or other securities as a bona fide gift or for bona fide estate planning purposes or to a charitable organization or educational institution
in a transaction not involving a disposition for value;
(c) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or other securities to any member of the immediate family of the undersigned or any trust for the direct or indirect
benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned in a transaction not involving a disposition for value;
(d) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or other securities to any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity all of the beneficial
ownership interests of which are held by the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned in a transaction not involving a
disposition for value;
(e) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or other securities (x) by will, other testamentary document or intestate succession to the legal representative,
heir, beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of the undersigned upon the death of the undersigned, or (y) by operation
of law pursuant to a domestic order or negotiated divorce settlement, provided that any filing under Section 13 of the Exchange
Act, shall clearly indicate that the filing relates to the circumstances described in this clause and no other public filing or announcement
shall be required or shall be made voluntarily during the Lock-Up Period in connection with such transfer or disposition;
provided
that in the case of any transfer, disposition or distribution pursuant to clause (b), (c), (d) or (e), each transferee,
donee or distributee shall sign and deliver a lock-up agreement substantially in the form of this Letter Agreement unless prohibited
by an order of a court; provided further, that in the case of any transfer, disposition or distribution pursuant to clauses (b),
(c) or (d), no public filing by any party (donor, donee, transferor or transferee) or announcement shall be required or shall be
made voluntarily in connection with such transfer or distribution (other than (1) a filing under Section 13 of the Exchange
Act with respect to a transfer under clause (d) that clearly indicates the reason for such transfer or distribution);
(f) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or other securities to the Company pursuant to any contractual arrangement in effect on the date of this Letter Agreement
that provides for the repurchase of the undersigned’s Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities by the Company or in connection
with the termination of the undersigned’s employment with or service to the Company, provided that any filing under Section 13
of the Exchange Act, shall clearly indicate that the filing relates to the termination of the undersigned’s employment or other
services and no other public filing or announcement shall be required or shall be made voluntarily during the Lock-Up Period in connection
with such transfer or disposition;
(g) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or other securities to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible
under clauses (a) through (e) above, provided that any such Class A Ordinary Shares shall be subject to the terms
of this Letter Agreement;
(h) any sale, transfer or other disposition
of Class A Ordinary Shares, or conversion of any class of the Company’s capital stock, pursuant to a trading plan adopted
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the 1934 Act that is in effect as of the date hereof and has been disclosed to the Underwriter (any
such plan, an “Existing Plan”), provided that to the extent a public filing under the 1934 Act is required
in connection with such sale, transfer or other disposition, such filing shall include a statement to the effect that the sale, transfer
or other disposition was made pursuant to such Existing Plan. In addition, the restrictions set forth in this Letter Agreement shall
not apply to the establishment of a trading plan meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the 1934 Act, provided that
no sales of any Lock-Up Securities shall occur under such plan and no public disclosure of any such action shall be required or shall
be made voluntarily by any person regarding the establishment of such plan prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period;
(i) (i) the receipt by the undersigned
from the Company of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities upon the exercise of any options, or the settlement of any other
equity-based award, granted under an employee benefit or equity compensation plan or agreement existing on the date of the Underwriting
Agreement and described in the registration statement related to the Offering (the “Registration Statement”) and the
prospectus related to the Offering (the “Prospectus”), or upon the exercise of warrants, insofar as such warrants
are outstanding as of the date of the Prospectus and which are described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; provided
that any such Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities received by the undersigned shall be subject to the terms of this
Letter Agreement, or (ii) the withholding or settlement by, or transfer to, the Company of Class A Ordinary Shares or other
securities in connection with the vesting or settlement of any equity-based award under the Company’s employee benefit or equity
compensation plan existing on the date of the Underwriting Agreement or the exercise of any options or warrants, which are described
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, to purchase the Company’s securities on a “cashless” or “net
exercise” basis to the extent permitted by the instruments representing such options or warrants (and any transfer to the Company
necessary to generate such amount of cash needed for the payment of taxes, including estimated taxes, due as a result of such vesting,
settlement or exercise, whether by means of a “cashless exercise,” “net exercise” or otherwise) so long as such
“cashless exercise,” “net exercise” or settlement is effected solely by the surrender of outstanding options,
warrants or other equity-based awards (or the Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities issuable upon the exercise or settlement
thereof) to the Company and the Company’s cancellation of all or a portion thereof to pay the exercise price and/or withholding
tax obligations, but for the avoidance of doubt, excluding all methods of exercise or settlement that would involve a sale other than
to the Company of any Class A Ordinary Shares relating to options, warrants or other equity-based awards, whether to cover the applicable
exercise price and/or withholding tax obligations or otherwise; provided that no public disclosure of (i) or (ii) shall
be required or shall be made voluntarily by any person, and in the case of (i), the shares received upon the exercise of the option or
warrant or the settlement of the other equity-based award are subject to the terms of this Letter Agreement;
(j) transfers or dispositions of Class A
Ordinary Shares or such other securities pursuant to a bona fide tender offer for shares of the Company’s capital stock, merger,
consolidation or other similar transaction made to all holders of the Company’s securities involving a Change of Control (as defined
below) of the Company (including without limitation, the entering into of any lock-up, voting or similar agreement pursuant to which
the undersigned may agree to transfer, sell, tender or otherwise dispose of Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities in connection
with such transaction) that has been approved by the board of directors of the Company; provided that, in the event that such
Change of Control transaction is not consummated, this clause (j) shall not be applicable and the undersigned’s shares and
other securities shall remain subject to the restrictions contained in this Letter Agreement; and
(k) the
conversion of Class B Shares of the Company into Class A Shares and Class C Shares of the Company, in accordance with
the organizational documents of the Company, so long as such shares remain subject to this Letter Agreement (or are sold in accordance
with one of the clauses above).
For purposes of this Letter Agreement, “immediate
family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage, domestic partnership or adoption, not more remote than first cousin, and
“Change of Control” shall mean the transfer (whether by tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction),
in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a person or group of affiliated persons (other than the Underwriter pursuant
to the Offering), of the Company’s voting securities if, after such transfer, such person or group of affiliated persons would
hold at least 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company (or the surviving entity); provided that, for the avoidance
of doubt, the Offering shall not constitute a Change of Control.
The undersigned acknowledges and agrees that the
Underwriter has not provided any recommendation or investment advice nor has the Underwriter solicited any action from the undersigned
with respect to the Offering and the undersigned has consulted their own legal, accounting, financial, regulatory and tax advisors to
the extent deemed appropriate. The undersigned further acknowledges and agrees that, although the Underwriter may provide certain Regulation
Best Interest and Form CRS disclosures or other related documentation to the undersigned in connection with the Offering, the Underwriter
is not making a recommendation to the undersigned to participate in the Offering or sell any securities in the Offering at the price
determined in the Offering, and nothing set forth in such disclosures or documentation is intended to suggest that the Underwriter is
making such a recommendation.
This Letter Agreement may be delivered via facsimile,
electronic mail (including pdf or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, e.g., www.docusign.com
or www.echosign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered
and be valid and effective for all purposes.
The undersigned also agrees and consents to the
entry of stop transfer instructions authorized by the Company with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer
of the Lock-Up Securities except in compliance with the foregoing restrictions.
If (i) the Underwriter, on the one hand,
or the Company, on the other hand, informs the other in writing, prior to the execution of the Underwriting Agreement, that it has determined
not to proceed with the Offering, (ii) the Underwriting Agreement is not executed on or before July 18, 2023, or (iii) for
any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior to the Closing Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement), then,
in each case, this Letter Agreement shall automatically, and without any action on the part of any other party, be of no further force
and effect, and the undersigned shall be automatically released from all obligations under this Letter Agreement.
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Yours very truly, |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Exhibit 99.1
Lilium
Successfully Arranges $192 M Capital Raise Supported by Leading German Technology Investors
Munich,
Germany, July 18, 2023 - Lilium N.V. (Nasdaq: LILM) (“Lilium” or the “Company”), developer
of the first all-electric vertical take-off and landing jet, announced today that it has successfully arranged a capital raise for a total
amount of $192 million.
Participants in the upsized round included
leading German technology investors Earlybird Venture Capital, BIT Capital, UVC Partners and Frank Thelen, multiple institutional
investors led by B. Riley Securities and e-mobility investor E-vestment B.V. Several Lilium Board members and senior executives also
participated. As previously announced, Aceville Pte. Limited, an affiliate of Tencent Holdings Limited (“Aceville”),
will fund an additional $75 million to partially prepay against the total exercise price of the warrants previously issued, with
such funding expected shortly.
This capital raise represents a significant step
in securing Lilium Jet’s full funding for commercial launch. Together with the $100 million funded in early May, this will bring
the total raised this year to $292 million. The capital raised will enable Lilium to continue its development program at full pace, covering
much of the estimated capital required to achieve its first manned flight of the type-conforming aircraft, which Lilium remains on track
to achieve in the second half of 2024. Thereafter, Lilium expects to receive substantial pre-delivery payments (PDPs) that will fund a
significant portion of its future capital requirements, including manufacturing of its type-conforming aircraft.
Lilium CEO Klaus Roewe stated, “Our continued mission is to support
the decarbonisation of the aviation industry with our revolutionary Lilium Jet. We’re thrilled to have such strong support to continue
that mission from existing and new investors, including in our own backyard here in Germany, with leading tech investors Earlybird and
BIT Capital, as well as UVC Partners, closely associated with our founders’ alma mater, the Technical University of Munich, and
from repeat Lilium-investor Frank Thelen.”
Dr. Hendrik
Brandis, Earlybird Co-founder & Partner, remarked: “We are thrilled to back Lilium and demonstrate our continued
support for aviation innovation. Coming from an aerospace engineering background, I am fascinated by brave innovators tackling new
frontiers. We believe Lilium offers multiple advantages in terms of safety, flight comfort, low noise levels, total cost of ownership,
as well as climate impact via their zero emissions. The commercial case is clear and stands to expand inter-urban transportation. We see
Lilium’s future as very positive and are excited to be a key part of it.”
Johannes von Borries, UVC Partners Managing Partner, said: “We
have followed and supported Lilium from the beginning. While it seemed like a fantastic dream to build electric jets back then, the company
has grown into a world-class aircraft manufacturer. We are extremely proud to be part of the next phase of the journey to electrify air
travel.”
Prof. Dr. Schönenberger, CEO of UnternehmerTUM and aerospace
engineer, observed: “The European Commission intends to achieve climate neutrality in the EU by 2050, including the intermediate
target of an at least 55% net reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. Reducing aviation emissions will play a critical role in
reaching this sustainability goal. We believe that Lilium will significantly contribute to this objective with its scalable mobility solution.”
Menno
van Diermen of E-vestment B.V. / Loving Lilium added: “We love supporting Lilium’s journey, and look forward to supporting
them on the path to their next significant milestones: building a type conforming aircraft and achieving their first manned flight.”
The $192 million in gross proceeds is being
raised through three transactions: a) an underwritten public offering of shares raising gross proceeds of approximately $75 million;
b) a concurrent private placement raising gross proceeds of approximately $42 million led by Earlybird and including UVC Partners,
BIT Capital, Frank Thelen and E-vestment B.V., as well as multiple Lilium Board members and senior executives; and c) Aceville
funding $75 million to partially prepay against the total exercise price of the warrants issued to them in May 2023, with such
funding expected shortly.
Lilium will release its Q2 2023 Shareholder Letter before market open
on Tuesday, July 25.
Contact
Information for Media:
Meredith Bell, Vice President, External Communications
+41 79 432 57 79
press@lilium.com
Contact
Information for Investors:
Dr. Folke Rauscher, Investor Relations
investors@lilium.com
About Lilium
Lilium
(NASDAQ: LILM) is creating a sustainable and accessible mode of high-speed, regional transportation for people and goods. Using the Lilium
Jet, an all-electric vertical take-off and landing jet, offering leading capacity, low noise, and high performance with zero operating
emissions, Lilium is accelerating the decarbonization of air travel. Working with aerospace, technology, and infrastructure leaders, and
with planned launch networks announced in Germany, the United States, Brazil, and the UK, Lilium’s 800+ strong team includes approximately
450 aerospace engineers and a leadership team responsible for delivering some of the most successful aircraft in aviation history. Founded
in 2015, Lilium’s headquarters and manufacturing facilities are in Munich, Germany, with teams based across Europe and the U.S.
To learn more, visit www.lilium.com.
Important information
No announcements or information regarding the
underwritten public offering may be disseminated to the public in jurisdictions where a prior registration or approval is required for
such purpose. No steps have been taken, or will be taken, for the offering of the Company’s class A ordinary shares or warrants
(the “securities”) in any jurisdiction where such steps would be required. The issue or sale of the securities, and the subscription
for or purchase of the securities, are subject to special legal or statutory restrictions in certain jurisdictions. Lilium is not liable
if these restrictions are not complied with by any other person.
This press release is not a prospectus for the
purposes of Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 (the “Prospectus Regulation”)
and has not been approved by any regulatory authority in any jurisdiction. Lilium has not authorized any offer to the public of the securities
in any member state of the European Economic Area (“EEA”) and no prospectus has been or will be prepared in connection therewith.
In any EEA member state, this communication is only addressed to and is only directed at qualified investors in that member state within
the meaning of the Prospectus Regulation.
In the United Kingdom, this document and any other
materials in relation to the securities described herein is only being distributed to, and is only directed at, and any investment or
investment activity to which this document relates is available only to, and will be engaged in only with, “qualified investors”
who are (i) persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments who fall within the definition of “investment
professionals” in Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the “Order”);
or (ii) high net worth entities falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being
referred to as “relevant persons”). In the United Kingdom, any investment or investment activity to which this communication
relates is available only to, and will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Persons who are not relevant persons should not take
any action on the basis of this document and should not act or rely on it.
Forward-Looking Statements
This
press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws, including, but not limited
to, statements regarding the expected consummation of the various capital raising transactions described herein and the
use of proceeds therefrom, the funds having been raised so far in 2023 covering much of the estimated capital needed to achieve first
manned flight of the type conforming aircraft, the timing of Lilium’s targeted regulatory milestones (e.g., achieving first manned
flight of the type conforming aircraft in the second half of 2024) and Lilium’s anticipated receipt of pre-delivery payments and
the extent to which such payments will help cover Lilium’s capital requirements. These forward-looking statements generally are
identified by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “future,”
“intend,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “should,” “strategy,” “will,”
“would” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future
events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, and are subject to change at any time. Actual events or results may differ
materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual future events to differ materially
from the forward-looking statements in this press release include the risk that the offerings described herein are not consummated on
a timely basis or at all as well as the risks identified under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F
filed with the SEC as well as other information we file with the SEC. We caution investors not to rely on the forward-looking statements
contained in this press release. You are encouraged to read our filings with the SEC available at www.sec.gov for a discussion of these
and other risks or uncertainties. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Lilium assumes no obligation to,
and does not intend to, update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Lilium’s business is subject to substantial risks and uncertainties including those described in Lilium’s filings with the
SEC referenced above. Investors, potential investors and others should give careful consideration to these risks and uncertainties.
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