By Jonathan D. Rockoff
A pair of multibillion-dollar biotech deals announced Monday
commanded hefty premiums, driven by big drugmakers' need for new
sources of revenue amid a scarcity of quality assets.
Sanofi SA agreed to pay a 63% premium to buy hemophilia drug
company Bioverativ Inc., confirming a Wall Street Journal report
Sunday, while Celgene's agreement to buy Juno Therapeutics Inc.
values shares in the biotech at 87% more than their worth before
the Journal reported on the deal talks last week.
Both Sanofi, which is paying $11.6 billion cash for Bioverativ,
and Celgene, whose cash deal values Juno at $9 billion, have been
looking to add products to cope with lower-price competition
looming for their top-selling drugs.
As big drugmakers look to deal-making, rather than their own
laboratories, to plug gaps in their product lineups, they are
increasingly willing to pay up for companies with promising
products. And analysts say premiums may only get bigger as other
big drugmakers, aided by the new tax law in the U.S., consider
acquisitions to bolster their lineups.
"Many of the largest, most cash-rich companies in the industry
have not even begun to participate in M&A, and when they do,
prices and deal volumes could step up significantly," Leerink
Partners analyst Geoffrey Porges wrote Monday in a note to
investors.
So far this year, the median premium paid in health-care deals
worth more than $1 billion is 89%, almost double the median of 45%
since 2010, according to Dealogic.
Paris-based Sanofi has already missed out on two high-valuation
deals. It lost the bidding for cancer biotech Medivation to Pfizer
Inc., which paid $14 billion in 2016. Then last year, Johnson &
Johnson outbid Sanofi to buy rare-disease drug maker Actelion for
$30 billion.
Bioverativ, of Waltham, Mass., sells two top-selling treatments
for the rare blood disorder hemophilia. The company was spun out of
big biotech Biogen Inc. last year after Biogen couldn't find any
companies willing to buy it for about $3 billion, according to a
person familiar with the matter.
Sanofi turned to Bioverativ as low-price competition drew closer
for the French company's top-selling product, Lantus insulin.
Lantus revenue has been dropping but still accounted for 13% of
Sanofi's sales during the first nine months of 2017.
Bioverativ's hemophilia drugs will fit in Sanofi's rare-disease
business and complement the company's collaboration with biotech
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. in developing a new kind of hemophilia
therapy using an emerging technology called RNA interference.
"With Bioverativ, we welcome [a] leader in the growing
hemophilia market and that will create a platform for expansion in
other rare blood disorders," Sanofi CEO Olivier Brandicourt said in
a conference call.
Sanofi said adding Bioverativ will be "immediately accretive" in
fiscal year 2018. Yet traditional hemophilia drugs from Bioverativ
and other drug companies could see sales drop over the long term if
gene therapies now in development work out and take over the
market.
As for Celgene, the Summit, N.J., company is a major seller of
blood-cancer drugs. But rivals have been challenging the patents
protecting its top-selling product, multiple myeloma treatment
Revlimid, in their efforts to sell generic versions.
In advance of Revlimid's patent expiration, Celgene has been
entering partnerships with biotechs working on promising new drugs
for cancer and other diseases. While waiting on the collaborations
to pan out, Celgene has added some products through
acquisitions.
Just this month Celgene agreed to pay $1.1 billion upfront for
privately held cancer biotech Impact Medicines and committed to
spending billions more dollars if Impact's blood-disease drug is
approved for sale and reaches other milestones.
By acquiring Juno, Celgene will gain access to a new kind of
blood-cancer treatment, known as CAR-T, which modifies a patient's
own immune cells to turn them into potent cancer-fighting
agents.
The Juno deal "is an important step in executing our strategy to
sustain industry-leading growth by focusing on disruptive,
innovative medicines and immediately establishes Celgene as global
leader in the rapidly emerging field of cellular immunotherapy,"
Celgene CEO Mark Alles said in a conference call with analysts and
investors.
Celgene said the Juno acquisition won't become "incrementally
additive to net product sales" until 2020. It also predicts that
Juno's most-advanced drug, JCAR017, will peak at $3 billion in
yearly world-wide sales. But some industry officials and advisers
question how lucrative the drugs will be unless they can be used
beyond blood cancers and don't have to be tailored to each
individual patient.
Celgene's valuation of Juno was influenced by Gilead Sciences
Inc.'s $11 billion acquisition of Kite Pharma, which also has a
CAR-T treatment. Gilead said it paid a 50% premium to the 30-day
volume-weighted average of Kite.
Celgene executives said on a conference call with investors that
the company will continue looking for acquisitions.
--Cara Lombardo contributed to this article.
Write to Jonathan D. Rockoff at Jonathan.Rockoff@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
January 22, 2018 13:58 ET (18:58 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2018 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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