Immutep Limited (ASX: IMM; NASDAQ: IMMP) ("Immutep” or “the
Company”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel
LAG-3 immunotherapies for cancer and autoimmune disease, provides
an update on its activities for the quarter ended 30 September 2024
(Q1 FY25).
EFTI DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR
CANCER
TACTI-004 (KEYNOTE-PNC91) – 1L NSCLC
Phase III Clinical Collaboration with MSD In July, Immutep
received positive feedback from the US Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) regarding its planned TACTI-004 Phase III trial of
eftilagimod alfa (efti) in combination with KEYTRUDA®
(pembrolizumab), MSD’s (Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA)
anti-PD-1 therapy, and histology-based platinum doublet
chemotherapy for the treatment of first-line metastatic non-small
cell lung cancer (1L NSCLC), regardless of PD-L1 expression.
The FDA feedback builds on previously received
guidance from the Paul-Ehrlich-Institut and the Spanish Agency for
Medicines and Health Products, successfully concluding the
preparatory regulatory interactions for the design of this
registrational trial. The study will enrol ~750 patients regardless
of PD-L1 expression in order to address the entire 1L NSCLC market
eligible for anti-PD-1 therapy.
TACTI-003 (KEYNOTE-C34) – Phase IIb
clinical trial in 1L HNSCCTACTI-003 is evaluating efti in
combination with MSD’s anti-PD-1 therapy KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab)
as first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic head and neck
squamous cell carcinoma patients (1L HNSCC). The randomized Cohort
A portion of the study is evaluating efti in combination with
KEYTRUDA as compared to KEYTRUDA monotherapy in patients with PD-L1
positive (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥1) tumours, whereas Cohort
B is evaluating efti in combination with KEYTRUDA in patients with
PD-L1 negative tumours (CPS <1).
In July, Immutep reported updated positive
efficacy and safety results from Cohort B of the TACTI-003 Phase
IIb trial at an ESMO Virtual Plenary session. In patients with
negative PD-L1 expression (CPS <1) in Cohort B, efti in
combination with KEYTRUDA® achieved a 35.5% objective response rate
(ORR). This is among the highest recorded for a treatment approach
not containing chemotherapy in patients with CPS <1. The
immuno-oncology combination with efti also attained a high complete
response rate of 9.7%, which compares favourably to a historical
control of 0% from anti-PD-1 monotherapy in 1L HNSCC patients with
a CPS <1. Additionally, durability of responses was tracking
well.
In September, further data was reported from
Cohort A of the TACTI-003 trial in a late-breaking abstract and
prestigious Proffered Paper oral presentation at ESMO Congress
2024. At ESMO, late-breaking abstracts are generally reserved for
high-quality, new research findings from randomised phase II or
phase III trials with implications for clinical practice or
understanding of disease processes. Proffered Papers are oral
presentations of original data of superior quality, followed by
expert discussion and perspectives.
In patients with PD-L1 positive tumours (CPS
≥1), efti in combination with KEYTRUDA outperformance was largest
in CPS ≥20 with 31.0% ORR (34.5% ORR including a partial response
recorded after data cut-off date) versus 18.5% ORR for KEYTRUDA
monotherapy. Efti in combination with KEYTRUDA led to a high
durability of response of 17.5 months in patients with CPS ≥1 and
the combination continues to have favourable safety profile.
Additionally, a statistically significant increase in absolute
lymphocyte count, measured as an exploratory biomarker, was seen in
the efti with KEYTRUDA arm indicating an effective efti-induced
immune response in this randomised setting.
Immutep will continue to follow the maturing
data from TACTI-003, with the most relevant endpoint of Overall
Survival expected in 2025 and engage with regulatory authorities
regarding potential paths forward.
TACTI-002 (KEYNOTE-PN798) – Phase II
clinical trial in 1L NSCLCImmutep continues to follow
patients with first-line non-small cell lung cancer (1L NSCLC), in
Part A of the TACTI-002 trial, where excellent median Overall
Survival (mOS) rates were seen across all levels of PD-L1
expression. Immutep has previously reported final data from the
other parts of the TACTI-002 trial.
AIPAC-003 – Integrated Phase II/III
trial in MBCSubsequent to quarter end, Immutep completed
patient enrolment in the randomised Phase II portion of the
AIPAC-003 trial in October. The Phase II portion enrolled 65
metastatic hormone receptor positive (HR+), HER2-negative/low or
triple-negative breast cancer patients who had exhausted endocrine
therapy including cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors.
The patients have been enrolled across 22 clinical sites in Europe
and the United States and have been randomised 1:1 to receive
either 30mg or 90mg dosing of efti in combination with paclitaxel
to determine the optimal biological dose of efti consistent with
the FDA’s Project Optimus initiative. Further updates will be
provided after data collection, data cleaning and analysis.
INSIGHT-003 – Phase I in non-squamous 1L
NSCLCThe investigator-initiated INSIGHT-003 trial
continued to enrol patients throughout the quarter and they have
been safely dosed across six sites in Germany. Further updates from
the trial are anticipated in Q 4 CY2024.
INSIGHT-005 – Phase I trial in
Urothelial CarcinomaThe INSIGHT-005 trial is evaluating
efti and the anti-PD-L1 therapy BAVENCIO® (avelumab) in up to 30
patients with metastatic urothelial cancer. The study is jointly
funded with Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
EFTISARC-NEO – Phase II Trial in Soft
Tissue SarcomaNew data from the EFTISARC-NEO Phase II
investigator-initiated trial of efti in combination with
radiotherapy plus KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) for patients with soft
tissue sarcoma (STS) will be presented on 14 November at the
Connective Tissue Oncology Society (CTOS) 2024 Annual Meeting
taking place in San Diego, California.
IMP761 DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASEIn August, Immutep successfully dosed
the first participant in the first-in human Phase I trial of IMP761
after receiving regulatory clearance from the ethics and competent
authority in the Netherlands to initiate the study. Safety data
from this first-in-human study is anticipated by the end of the
calendar year 2024, with pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics data
in first half CY2025.
IMP761 is a first-in-class agonist LAG-3
antibody designed to restore balance to the immune system by
enhancing the “brake” function of LAG-3 to silence dysregulated
self-antigen-specific memory T cells that cause many autoimmune
diseases.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY During
the quarter, Immutep was granted seven new patents for efti, IMP761
and LAG525 (ieramilimab) in various territories.
Two patents were granted for efti in combination
with a PD-1 pathway inhibitor in South Korea and Brazil and one
patent was granted in Mexico for a binding assay for determining
MHC Class II binding activity. The assay is used in the
characterisation of efti in GMP-grade manufacturing.
New patents were also granted for IMP761 in
India and Israel. For LAG525, which is exclusively licensed to
Novartis by Immutep, two new patents were granted in Australia and
Taiwan.
CORPORATE & FINANCIAL
SUMMARY
Immutep enters the
ASX300Following the September quarterly review of the
S&P Dow Jones Indices, Immutep was added to the S&P/ASX 300
index. Joining the ASX300 recognises the Company's considerable
growth over the years, enhances its market visibility and supports
investor confidence.
Cash Flow SummaryDuring the
quarter, Immutep continued to advance its clinical trial programs
for efti and preclinical program for IMP761 to create value for
shareholders. The Company is well funded with a strong cash and
cash equivalent balance as at 30 September 2024 of approximately
A$120.3 million. In addition to this cash balance, Immutep has an
A$52.0 million bank term deposit, which has been recognised as a
short-term investment due to the maturity date of 5-12 months. This
aggregate position of A$172.3 million as at 30 September 2024 gives
Immutep an expected cash reach to the end of CY2026.
Cash receipts from customers in Q1 FY25 were
$20k. During the quarter, Immutep received a €2,194,918
(~A$3,602,362) research and development (R&D) tax incentive
payment in cash from the French Government under its Crédit d’Impôt
Recherche scheme and $549k from the Australian government R&D
tax rebate.
The net cash used in G&A activities in the
quarter was $961k, compared to $1.9 million in Q4 FY24. Payments to
Related Parties comprises Non-Executive Directors’ fees and
Executive Directors’ remuneration of $576 k.
The net cash used in R&D activities during
the quarter was $9.5 million, compared to $3.8 million to Q4 FY24.
The increase is mainly due to the increased level of clinical trial
activities. Payment for staff costs was $2.8 million in the quarter
compared to $2.0 million in Q4 FY24.
Total net cash outflows used in operating
activities in the quarter were $8.6 million compared to $7.4
million in Q4 FY24.
For the cash flow used in investing activities,
the company invested $32.4 million in bank term deposits with
maturity between 5 and 6 months which has been recognised as a
short-term investment.
Net cash outflow from financing activities for
the quarter was approximately $373 k including $254k for the
payment of capital raising cost.
About ImmutepImmutep is a
clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel LAG-3
immunotherapy for cancer and autoimmune disease. We are pioneers in
the understanding and advancement of therapeutics related to
Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 (LAG-3), and our diversified product
portfolio harnesses its unique ability to stimulate or suppress the
immune response. Immutep is dedicated to leveraging its expertise
to bring innovative treatment options to patients in need and to
maximise value for shareholders. For more information, please visit
www.immutep.com.
Australian
Investors/Media:Catherine Strong, Sodali & Co+61
(0)406 759 268; catherine.strong@sodali.com
U.S. Investors/Media:Chris
Basta, VP, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications+1 (631)
318 4000; chris.basta@immutep.com
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