UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10 - Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
Commission
File Number
000-50872
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico
|
|
66-0608955
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
State
Road PR-1, Km. 24.5, Quebrada Arenas Ward, San Juan, Puerto Rico
00926
|
(Address
of principal executive offices, including zip code)
|
|
(787)
751-7340
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (i) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (ii) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
o
Accelerated
filer
o
Non-accelerated
filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
Smaller
reporting company
x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
Yes
o
No
x
The
number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s Common Stock as of November 14,
2008, was 19,499,515 shares.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
INDEX
|
|
PAGE
|
|
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
1
|
|
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
1
|
|
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
22
|
|
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
|
|
|
54
|
|
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
|
|
|
54
|
|
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
55
|
|
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
|
|
55
|
|
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
|
|
|
55
|
|
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
|
|
|
56
|
|
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
|
|
|
56
|
|
ITEM
4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
|
|
56
|
|
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
56
|
|
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
57
|
|
PART
I -
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
Financial
Statements
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September
30, 2008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2007
|
|
September
30,
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
$
|
15,336,891
|
|
$
|
15,866,221
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits
|
|
|
40,350,962
|
|
|
32,306,909
|
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell
|
|
|
22,898,911
|
|
|
19,879,008
|
|
Investment
securities available for sale
|
|
|
768,625,439
|
|
|
707,103,432
|
|
Investment
securities held to maturity
|
|
|
42,903,026
|
|
|
30,845,218
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
15,585,500
|
|
|
13,354,300
|
|
Loans
held for sale
|
|
|
404,100
|
|
|
1,359,494
|
|
Loans,
net of allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
$33,643,190 in 2008 and $28,137,104 in 2007
|
|
|
1,774,740,788
|
|
|
1,829,082,008
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
|
16,881,501
|
|
|
18,136,489
|
|
Customers’
liability on acceptances
|
|
|
313,373
|
|
|
430,767
|
|
Premises
and equipment, net
|
|
|
34,002,856
|
|
|
33,083,169
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
52,378,962
|
|
|
49,951,898
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
2,784,422,309
|
|
$
|
2,751,398,913
|
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest
bearing
|
|
$
|
111,653,646
|
|
$
|
120,082,912
|
|
Interest
bearing
|
|
|
1,913,890,007
|
|
|
1,872,963,402
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
|
2,025,543,653
|
|
|
1,993,046,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
527,715,000
|
|
|
496,419,250
|
|
Acceptances
outstanding
|
|
|
313,373
|
|
|
430,767
|
|
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
25,412,242
|
|
|
30,453,926
|
|
Note
payable to Statutory Trust
|
|
|
20,619,000
|
|
|
20,619,000
|
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
|
16,360,879
|
|
|
17,371,698
|
|
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
12,329,090
|
|
|
13,139,809
|
|
|
|
|
2,628,293,237
|
|
|
2,571,480,764
|
|
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock Series A, $0.01 par value. Authorized 20,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares;
issued and outstanding 430,537 in 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 150,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares;
issued 20,439,398 shares in 2008 and 20,032,398 shares in
2007;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding:
19,499,515 shares in 2008 and 19,093,315 shares in 2007
|
|
|
204,394
|
|
|
200,324
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value
|
|
|
110,072,429
|
|
|
107,936,531
|
|
Retained
earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
fund
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
Undivided
profits
|
|
|
57,675,752
|
|
|
61,789,048
|
|
Treasury
stock, 939,883 shares in 2008 and
939,083
shares in 2007, at cost
|
|
|
(9,916,962
|
)
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
|
(20,699,072
|
)
|
|
1,110,173
|
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
156,129,072
|
|
|
179,918,149
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
2,784,422,309
|
|
$
|
2,751,398,913
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
For
the
three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Interest
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees
|
|
$
|
28,963,623
|
|
$
|
36,677,073
|
|
$
|
90,827,873
|
|
$
|
107,656,676
|
|
Investment
securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
2,375
|
|
|
2,776
|
|
|
7,605
|
|
|
9,457
|
|
Exempt
|
|
|
10,939,820
|
|
|
6,252,137
|
|
|
31,254,046
|
|
|
19,081,526
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits, securities purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under
agreements to resell, and other
|
|
|
344,071
|
|
|
802,667
|
|
|
1,142,709
|
|
|
2,250,338
|
|
Total
interest income
|
|
|
40,249,889
|
|
|
43,734,653
|
|
|
123,232,233
|
|
|
128,997,997
|
|
Interest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
19,252,420
|
|
|
21,553,077
|
|
|
61,634,650
|
|
|
61,990,244
|
|
Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
notes
payable, and other
|
|
|
5,226,505
|
|
|
5,071,618
|
|
|
15,889,775
|
|
|
15,395,403
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
|
24,478,925
|
|
|
26,624,695
|
|
|
77,524,425
|
|
|
77,385,647
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
15,770,964
|
|
|
17,109,958
|
|
|
45,707,808
|
|
|
51,612,350
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
7,980,000
|
|
|
9,594,000
|
|
|
25,799,800
|
|
|
18,467,000
|
|
Net
interest income after provision for loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
lease losses
|
|
|
7,790,964
|
|
|
7,515,958
|
|
|
19,908,008
|
|
|
33,145,350
|
|
Noninterest
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
charges - fees and other
|
|
|
2,466,422
|
|
|
2,394,869
|
|
|
8,108,250
|
|
|
7,182,759
|
|
Net
gain on sale of securities
|
|
|
190,956
|
|
|
|
|
|
190,956
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) on sale of repossessed assets and on disposition
of
other assets
|
|
|
(279,595
|
)
|
|
(258,889
|
)
|
|
(399,074
|
)
|
|
(1,153,979
|
)
|
Gain
on sale of loans
|
|
|
47,726
|
|
|
76,560
|
|
|
1,399,864
|
|
|
239,143
|
|
Total
noninterest income
|
|
|
2,425,509
|
|
|
2,212,540
|
|
|
9,299,996
|
|
|
6,267,923
|
|
Noninterest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
|
5,102,149
|
|
|
4,950,481
|
|
|
15,999,202
|
|
|
15,848,655
|
|
Occupancy
|
|
|
2,936,293
|
|
|
2,812,295
|
|
|
8,636,904
|
|
|
8,040,768
|
|
Professional
services
|
|
|
1,408,797
|
|
|
1,444,487
|
|
|
3,893,036
|
|
|
3,319,078
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
970,878
|
|
|
479,219
|
|
|
2,253,646
|
|
|
1,409,089
|
|
Promotional
|
|
|
153,458
|
|
|
374,800
|
|
|
734,131
|
|
|
1,125,772
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,885,356
|
|
|
2,280,458
|
|
|
7,837,782
|
|
|
6,993,252
|
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
|
|
13,456,931
|
|
|
12,341,740
|
|
|
39,354,701
|
|
|
36,736,614
|
|
(Loss)
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
(3,240,458
|
)
|
|
(2,613,242
|
)
|
|
(10,146,697
|
)
|
|
2,676,659
|
|
Income
tax benefit
|
|
|
(2,452,507
|
)
|
|
(1,378,559
|
)
|
|
(6,592,515
|
)
|
|
(30,446
|
)
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(787,951
|
)
|
$
|
(1,234,683
|
)
|
$
|
(3,554,182
|
)
|
$
|
2,707,105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
(loss) earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
(loss) earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Preferred
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
4,305
|
|
$
|
4,305
|
|
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value - preferred stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
200,324
|
|
|
197,775
|
|
Exercised
stock options
|
|
|
4,070
|
|
|
2,549
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
204,394
|
|
|
200,324
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value - common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
107,936,531
|
|
|
106,539,383
|
|
Exercised
stock options
|
|
|
2,024,930
|
|
|
1,146,330
|
|
Stock
based compensation
|
|
|
110,968
|
|
|
138,439
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
110,072,429
|
|
|
107,824,152
|
|
Reserve
fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
7,553,381
|
|
Transfer
from undivided profits
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
384,780
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
7,938,161
|
|
Undivided
profits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
61,789,048
|
|
|
59,800,495
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
|
(3,554,182
|
)
|
|
2,707,105
|
|
Preferred
stock dividends ($0.43 per share in 2008 and 2007)
|
|
|
(559,114
|
)
|
|
(557,073
|
)
|
Transfer
to reserve fund
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(384,780
|
)
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
57,675,752
|
|
|
61,565,747
|
|
Treasury
stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
|
(7,410,711
|
)
|
Purchase
of common stock
|
|
|
(6,504
|
)
|
|
(2,499,747
|
)
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
(9,916,962
|
)
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
1,110,173
|
|
|
(7,565,907
|
)
|
Unrealized
net (loss) gain on investment securities available for
sale
|
|
|
(21,809,245
|
)
|
|
4,623,745
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
(20,699,072
|
)
|
|
(2,942,162
|
)
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
156,129,072
|
|
$
|
175,439,189
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
For
the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(787,951
|
)
|
$
|
(1,234,683
|
)
|
$
|
(3,554,182
|
)
|
$
|
2,707,105
|
|
Other
comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
net loss on investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
(7,664,742
|
)
|
|
5,022,474
|
|
|
(21,809,245
|
)
|
|
4,623,745
|
|
Comprehensive
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(8,452,693
|
)
|
$
|
3,787,791
|
|
$
|
(25,363,427
|
)
|
$
|
7,330,850
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For
the
nine-months period ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(3,554,182
|
)
|
$
|
2,707,105
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
2,987,187
|
|
|
2,362,012
|
|
Capitalization
of interest
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(474,802
|
)
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
25,799,800
|
|
|
18,467,000
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
110,968
|
|
|
138,439
|
|
Deferred
tax benefit
|
|
|
(6,604,468
|
)
|
|
(3,816,821
|
)
|
Net
gain on sale of securities
|
|
|
(190,956
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
Net
gain on sale of loans and leases
|
|
|
(1,399,864
|
)
|
|
(239,143
|
)
|
Net
loss on sale of other real estate, repossessed assets and on
disposition
of other assets
|
|
|
399,074
|
|
|
1,153,979
|
|
Net
amortization of premiums and accretion of discount on investment
securities
|
|
|
(1,037,590
|
)
|
|
110,901
|
|
Write-down
of repossessed assets
|
|
|
1,004,380
|
|
|
995,968
|
|
Net
decrease in deferred loan origination costs
|
|
|
1,435,108
|
|
|
2,143,198
|
|
Origination
of loans held for sale
|
|
|
(21,670,376
|
)
|
|
(11,411,782
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sale of loans held for sale
|
|
|
21,893,658
|
|
|
11,655,132
|
|
Decrease
(increase) in accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
1,254,988
|
|
|
(2,106,445
|
)
|
Net
decrease in other assets
|
|
|
11,499,775
|
|
|
3,259,944
|
|
(Decrease)
increase in accrued interest payable, accrued expenses, and other
liabilities
|
|
|
(1,821,537
|
)
|
|
9,331,070
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
30,105,965
|
|
|
34,275,754
|
|
Cash
flows from investing actitivies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(increase) decrease in securities purchased under agreements
to
resell
|
|
|
(3,019,903
|
)
|
|
12,430,157
|
|
Net
(increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
(8,044,053
|
)
|
|
35,418,702
|
|
Purchases
of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
(347,046,408
|
)
|
|
(105,756,165
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sale of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
19,090,869
|
|
|
—
|
|
Proceeds
from principal payments and maturities of investment securities
available
for sale
|
|
|
245,918,447
|
|
|
100,758,416
|
|
Proceeds
from principal payments, maturities, and calls of investment
securities
held to maturity
|
|
|
7,191,949
|
|
|
5,425,528
|
|
Purchases
of other investments
|
|
|
(29,667,885
|
)
|
|
(6,886,600
|
)
|
Proceeds
from principal payments, maturities, and calls of other
investments
|
|
|
8,120,300
|
|
|
5,325,300
|
|
Net
increase in loans
|
|
|
(18,559,632
|
)
|
|
(115,002,829
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sale of loans
|
|
|
37,671,519
|
|
|
—
|
|
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate, repossessed assets and on disposition
of
other assets
|
|
|
788,459
|
|
|
508,213
|
|
Capital
expenditures
|
|
|
(3,293,744
|
)
|
|
(16,511,910
|
)
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(90,850,082
|
)
|
|
(84,291,188
|
)
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in deposits
|
|
|
32,497,339
|
|
|
58,593,097
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
and other
borrowings
|
|
|
31,295,750
|
|
|
(4,250,000
|
)
|
Repayment
of Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
|
|
|
(5,041,684
|
)
|
|
(8,239,901
|
)
|
Dividends
paid to preferred stockholders
|
|
|
(559,114
|
)
|
|
(557,019
|
)
|
Purchase
of common stock
|
|
|
(6,504
|
)
|
|
(2,499,747
|
)
|
Net
proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
2,029,000
|
|
|
1,148,879
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
60,214,787
|
|
|
44,195,309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
decrease in cash and due from banks
|
|
|
(529,330
|
)
|
|
(5,820,125
|
)
|
Cash
and due from banks beginning balance
|
|
|
15,866,221
|
|
|
25,527,489
|
|
Cash
and due from banks ending balance
|
|
$
|
15,336,891
|
|
$
|
19,707,364
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during the period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
78,535,244
|
|
$
|
77,261,821
|
|
Income
Taxes
|
|
|
6,580
|
|
|
3,794,520
|
|
Noncash
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repossessed
assets acquired through foreclosure of loans
|
|
|
25,673,189
|
|
|
27,492,582
|
|
Finance
of repossessed assets acquired through foreclosure of
loans
|
|
|
13,466,370
|
|
|
19,707,699
|
|
Change
in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of
taxes
|
|
|
(21,809,245
|
)
|
|
(4,623,745
|
)
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1.
|
Nature
of Operations and Basis of
Presentation
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc. (the Company or EuroBancshares) was incorporated on November 21,
2001, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico to engage, for profit,
in any lawful acts or businesses and serve as the holding company for Eurobank
(the Bank). As a financial holding company, the Company is subject to the
provisions of the Bank Holding Company Act, and to the supervision and
regulation by the board of governors of the Federal Reserve System.
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of
the Company and its subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation. These statements are, in the opinion of
management, a fair presentation of the financial position and results for the
periods presented. These financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion
of management, include all necessary adjustments, all of which are of a normal
recurring nature, for a fair presentation of such financial
statements.
The
presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements
and
the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. These
estimates are based on information available as of the date of the condensed
consolidated financial statements. Therefore, actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America have been condensed or omitted from these statements
pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year
ended December 31, 2007. The results of operations for the nine month period
ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected for the full year.
For
purposes of comparability, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified
to conform to the 2008 presentation.
2.
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
On
February 12, 2008 the Financial accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued FASB
staff position (FSP) No. 157-2,
“Effective
Date of FASB Statement No. 157”
.
This
FSP delays the effective date of FAS 157,
“Fair
Value Measurements”,
for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except for those items that are recognized
or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.
This FSP defers the effective date of of FAS 157 to fiscal years beginning
after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items
within the scope of this FSP.
In
March
2008 the Financial Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS 161
“Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an amendment of FASB
No.
133”
.
This
statement addresses the amount and quality of required disclosures under FASB
133 and improves the transparency of financial reporting. Under FASB 161 all
entities are required to enhance disclosures about how and why it uses
derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items
are
accounted for under FASB 133, and how derivative instruments and related hedged
items affect an the entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. This statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures
for earlier periods at initial adoption. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after
November 15, 2008. The Company believes that this statement will not have a
financial impact, other than additional disclosures, upon adoption.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
In
May
2008, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS 162,
The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
.
The
main focus of SFAS 162 is to identify the sources of accounting principles
and
provide entities with a framework for selecting the principles used in
preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP.
The Board believes that the GAAP hierarchy should be directed to entities rather
than the auditor. The current GAAP hierarchy, set forth in the AICPA Statement
on Auditing Standards No. 69,
The
Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles
,
has
been criticized for its complexity and for being directed to the auditor rather
than the entity. SFAS 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC approval of
the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The
Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. The Company believes that this statement will not have financial
impact.
On
September 12, 2008 the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued FASB
staff position (FSP) No. 133-1 and FIN 45-4, “
Disclosures
about Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees: An Amendment of FASB Statement
No. 133 and FASB Interpretation No. 45; and Clarification of the Effective
Date
of FASB Statement No. 161
”.
The
main focus of this FSP is to address concerns by financial statements users
and
others regarding the disclosure of potential adverse effects of changes in
credit risk. This FSP amends FASB 133 to require disclosures by sellers of
credit derivatives, including credit derivatives embedded in hybrid instruments.
The FSP amends FIN 45, “
Guarantor’s
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others
”
to
require an additional disclosure about the current status of the
payment/performance risk of a guarantee. The provisions of the FSP will be
effective for reporting periods ending after November 15, 2008. The FSP
clarifies the Board’s intent about the effective date of FASB Statement No. 161,
“
Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
”.
The
FSB clarifies the Board’s intent that disclosures required by Statement 161
shall be provided for any reporting period (annual or interim) beginning after
November 15, 2008.
On
October 10, 2008, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued FASB
Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-3, “
Determining
the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the Market for that Asset is not
Active”.
The FSP
clarifies the application of FASB Statement No. 157, “
Fair
Value Measurements
”,
in a
market that is not active for a financial asset. The FSP is effective upon
issuance and should be applied in prior periods for which financial statements
have not been issued. The implementation of this FSP does not have a significant
impact on the financial statement.
Basic
(loss) earnings per share represent income available to common stockholders
divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the
period. Diluted (loss) earnings per share reflect additional common shares
that
would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued,
as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance.
Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate solely to
outstanding stock options and are determined using the treasury stock
method.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
computation of (loss) earnings per share is presented below:
|
|
Three
months ended
September
30,
|
|
Nine
months ended
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
(Loss)
income before preferred stock dividends
|
|
$
|
(787,951
|
)
|
$
|
(1,234,683
|
)
|
$
|
(3,554,182
|
)
|
$
|
2,707,105
|
|
Preferred
stock dividend
|
|
|
(187,732
|
)
|
|
(187,732
|
)
|
|
(559,114
|
)
|
|
(557,073
|
)
|
(Loss)
income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(975,683
|
)
|
$
|
(1,422,415
|
)
|
$
|
(4,113,296
|
)
|
$
|
2,150,032
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding
applicable to basic earning per share
|
|
|
19,499,967
|
|
|
19,160,985
|
|
|
19,391,333
|
|
|
19,253,068
|
|
Effect
of dilutive securities
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
189,597
|
|
|
5,926
|
|
|
225,220
|
|
Adjusted
weighted average number of common shares outstanding applicable
to diluted
earnings per share
|
|
|
19,499,967
|
|
|
19,350,582
|
|
|
19,397,259
|
|
|
19,478,288
|
|
Net
(loss) earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
In
computing diluted earnings per common share for the third quarter of 2008,
stock
options of 174,000, 96,600, 76,800, 73,670 and 114,500 shares on common stock
with exercise price of $8.13, $21.00, $14.17, $8.60 and $4.00, respectively,
were not considered because they were antidilutive. For the third quarter of
2007 stock options of 109,000, 78,800, and 80,670 shares on common stock with
exercise price of $21.00, $14.17 and $8.60 respectively, were not considered
because they were antidilutive.
4.
|
Investment
Securities Available for
Sale
|
Investment
securities available for sale and related contractual maturities as of September
30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
Commonwealth
of Puerto
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rico
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
$
|
200,275
|
|
$
|
3,513
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
203,788
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
5,346,568
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(198,511
|
)
|
|
5,148,057
|
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
20,992,975
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(640,795
|
)
|
|
20,352,180
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
6,633,449
|
|
|
22,197
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
6,655,646
|
|
US
Corporate notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
4,962,265
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(65,165
|
)
|
|
4,897,100
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(1,500,000
|
)
|
|
1,500,000
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
748,188,407
|
|
|
1,997,832
|
|
|
(20,317,571
|
)
|
|
729,868,668
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
789,323,939
|
|
$
|
2,023,542
|
|
$
|
(22,722,042
|
)
|
$
|
768,625,439
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
Commonwealth
of Puerto
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rico
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
$
|
775,336
|
|
$
|
20,068
|
|
$
|
(140
|
)
|
$
|
795,264
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
4,840,524
|
|
|
79,974
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,920,498
|
|
Federal
Farm Credit Bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
27,454,067
|
|
|
251,882
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
27,705,949
|
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
84,447,295
|
|
|
32,284
|
|
|
(19,739
|
)
|
|
84,459,840
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
7,119,149
|
|
|
46,537
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7,165,686
|
|
Federal
National Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Association
notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
66,900
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
10,066,900
|
|
US
Corporate note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
568,355,302
|
|
|
3,349,482
|
|
|
(2,458,989
|
)
|
|
569,245,795
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
705,991,673
|
|
$
|
3,847,127
|
|
$
|
(2,735,368
|
)
|
$
|
707,103,432
|
|
Contractual
maturities on certain investment securities available for sale could differ
from
actual maturities since certain issuers have the right to call or prepay these
securities.
At
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, no investments that are payable from
and secured by the same source of revenue or taxing authority, other than the
U.S. government and U.S. agencies exceed 10% of stockholders’
equity.
The
company sold US agency debt securities and mortgage backed securities with
total
proceeds of approximately $19,091,000 recognizing a net gain of approximately
$191,000. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2007, there were
no
sales of investment securities available for sale.
At
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, gross unrealized losses on investment
securities available for sale and the fair value of the related securities,
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities
have been in a continuous unrealized loss position were as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Less
than 12 months
|
|
12
months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
(640,795)
|
|
$
|
20,352,180
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(640,795
|
)
|
$
|
20,352,180
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
(198,511
|
)
|
|
5,148,057
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(198,511
|
)
|
|
5,148,057
|
|
US
Corporate Notes
|
|
|
(65,165
|
)
|
|
4,897,100
|
|
|
(1,500,000
|
)
|
|
1,500,000
|
|
|
(1,565,165
|
)
|
|
6,397,100
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
(19,636,224
|
)
|
|
553,686,279
|
|
|
(681,347
|
)
|
|
13,427,804
|
|
|
(20,317,571
|
)
|
|
567,114,083
|
|
|
|
$
|
(20,540,695)
|
|
$
|
584,083,616
|
|
$
|
(2,181,347
|
)
|
$
|
14,927,804
|
|
$
|
(22,722,042
|
)
|
$
|
599,011,420
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Less
than 12 months
|
|
12
months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(19,739
|
)
|
$
|
13,240,261
|
|
$
|
(19,739
|
)
|
$
|
13,240,261
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
200,196
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
200,196
|
|
US
Corporate Note
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
(804,224
|
)
|
|
78,237,438
|
|
|
(1,654,765
|
)
|
|
136,618,716
|
|
|
(2,458,989
|
)
|
|
214,856,154
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1,060,864
|
)
|
$
|
81,181,134
|
|
$
|
(1,674,504
|
)
|
$
|
149,858,977
|
|
$
|
(2,735,368
|
)
|
$
|
231,040,111
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
|
·
|
U.S.
Agency Debt Securities
-
The unrealized losses on investments in U.S. agency debt securities
were caused by changes in interest rate expectations and the general
deterioration of the economy. The contractual terms of these investments
do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less
than the
par value of the investment. Because the Company has the ability
and
intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or
maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
|
·
|
State
and municipal obligations-
The
unrealized losses on investments in state and municipal obligations
were
caused primarily by changes in interest rate expectations and the
general
economy deterioration. It is expected that the securities would not
settle
at a price less than the par value of the investment. Because the
decline
in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates and the
general
deterioration of the economy and not credit quality, and because
the
Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until
a
market price recovery or maturity, these investments are not considered
other-than-temporary impaired.
|
|
·
|
US
Corporate Notes-
The
unrealized losses on investments in U.S. corporate notes were caused
primarily by changes in interest rate expectations, the general
deterioration of the economy and its possible effect in the financial
institutions economic sector. These securities were issued by financial
institutions that are currently well capitalized, the interest payments
are current and it is expected the securities would not settle at
their
maturity date for less than their pair value. Because the decline
in fair
value is attributable to changes in interest rates expectations and
the
general deterioration of the economy and not to current credit
performance, and because the Company has the ability and intent to
hold
these investments until a market price recovery or maturity, these
investments are not considered other-than-temporary
impaired.
|
|
·
|
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
-
The unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed securities
were
caused by changes in interest rate expectations and the general
deterioration of the economy. The company has Mortgage-Backed Securities
(“MBS”) that were issued by private corporations and by U.S. government
enterprise. The contractual cash flows of the securities issued by
a
private label MBS will depend on the amount of collateral and the
cash-flows structure established for each security. The contractual
cash
flows of securities issued by U.S. government enterprise are guaranteed
by
the U.S. government. It is expected that the securities would not
be
settled at a price less than the par value of the investment. Because
the
decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates
expectations and the general deterioration of the economy and not
to
credit quality of the securities, and because the Company has the
ability
and intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery
or
maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
The
company reviewed the investment portfolio as of September 30, 2008 using models
on the SFAS No. 115,
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
,
and
the
EITF 99-20,
Recognition
of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and
Beneficial Interests That Continue to Be Held by a Transferor in Securitized
Financial Assets
,
for
applicable MBS.
During
the review, the company found that nine private label Mortgage-backed securities
amounting to approximately $30,172,594 have mixed credit ratings. For each
one
of the identified securities, the company reviewed the collateral performance
and determined that, as of September 30, 2008, it was estimated that all
expected cash flows of these investments would be received. Some of the analysis
performed to the downgraded MBS securities included: (i) the calculation of
their coverage ratios; (ii) current credit support; (iii) total delinquency
over
sixty days; (iv) average loan-to-values; (v) projected defaults considering
a
conservative additional downside scenario of (5)% in Housing Price Index values
for each of the following 3 years; (vi) a mortgage loan Constant Prepayment
Rate
(“CPR”) speed of 6; (vii) projected loss deal based on the previous conservative
assumptions; (viii) excess protection; (ix) projected tranche dollar loss;
and
(x) projected tranche percentage loss and economic value. These analyses were
performed taking into consideration current U.S. market conditions and forward
projected cash flows. Based on this assessment, the company concluded that
no
other than temporary impairment needs to be recorded for this reporting
period
.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
5.
|
Investment
Securities Held to
Maturity
|
Investment
securities held to maturity as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
are
as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
2,516,795
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(7,341
|
)
|
$
|
2,509,454
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
40,386,231
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(841,651
|
)
|
|
39,544,580
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
42,903,026
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(848,992
|
)
|
$
|
42,054,034
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
2,774,712
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
28,070,506
|
|
|
16,983
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
27,689,931
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
30,845,218
|
|
$
|
16,983
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
30,451,926
|
|
There
were no sales of investment securities held to maturity during the nine-month
period ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
At
September 30, 2008 and December 31,2007, gross unrealized losses on investment
securities held to maturity and the fair value of the related securities,
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities
have been in a continuous unrealized loss position were as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Less
than 12 months
|
|
12
months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
|
(7,341
|
)
|
|
2,509,454
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(7,341
|
)
|
|
2,509,454
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
$
|
(254,258
|
)
|
$
|
31,184,131
|
|
$
|
(587,393
|
)
|
|
8,360,449
|
|
$
|
(841,651
|
)
|
$
|
39,544,580
|
|
|
|
$
|
(261,599
|
)
|
$
|
33,693,585
|
|
$
|
(587,393
|
)
|
$
|
8,360,449
|
|
$
|
(848,992
|
)
|
$
|
42,054,034
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Less
than 12 months
|
|
12
months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
23,477,416
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
23,477,416
|
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
26,239,411
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
26,239,411
|
|
|
·
|
U.S.
Agency Debt Securities
–
The
unrealized losses on investments in U.S. agency debt securities were
caused by changes in interest rate increases expectations and the
general
deterioration of the economy. The contractual terms of these investments
do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less
than the
par value of the investment. Because the Company has the ability
and
intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or
maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
|
·
|
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
–
The
unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed securities were
caused
by changes in interest rate expectations and the general deterioration
of
the economy. The company has Mortgage-Backed Securities that were
issued
by private corporations and by U.S. government enterprise. The contractual
cash flows of the securities issued by private corporations are guaranteed
by mortgage loans. The credit quality of the private label MBS will
depend
on the amount of collateral and the cash-flows structure established
for
each security. The contractual cash flows of securities issued by
U.S.
government enterprise are guaranteed by the U.S. government. It is
expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less
than the
par value of the investment. Because the decline in fair value is
attributable to changes in interest rates expectations and the general
deterioration of the economy and not to credit quality of the securities,
and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these
investments until a market price recovery or maturity, these investments
are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
company reviewed the investment portfolio as of September 30, 2008 using models
on the SFAS No. 115,
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
,
and
the
EITF 99-20,
Recognition
of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and
Beneficial Interests That Continue to Be Held by a Transferor in Securitized
Financial Assets
,
when
applicable.
During
the review, the company concluded that all held to maturity securities were
consider “high-quality”.
Other
investments at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consist of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
FHLB
stock, at cost
|
|
$
|
14,975,500
|
|
$
|
12,744,300
|
|
Investment
in statutory trusts
|
|
|
610,000
|
|
|
610,000
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
$
|
15,585,500
|
|
$
|
13,354,300
|
|
7.
|
Loans
and allowance for loan and lease
losses
|
A
summary
of the Company’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is
as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Loans
secured by real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
$
|
853,681,529
|
|
$
|
792,308,856
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
209,509,072
|
|
|
203,344,272
|
|
Residential
mortgage
|
|
|
125,167,306
|
|
|
106,947,204
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
2,563,503
|
|
|
779,610
|
|
|
|
|
1,190,921,410
|
|
|
1,103,379,942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
275,146,429
|
|
|
302,530,197
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
51,717,505
|
|
|
57,745,127
|
|
Lease
financing contracts
|
|
|
287,800,571
|
|
|
385,390,263
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
2,508,124
|
|
|
6,849,655
|
|
|
|
|
1,808,094,039
|
|
|
1,855,895,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
loan origination costs, net
|
|
|
930,788
|
|
|
2,365,896
|
|
Unearned
finance charges
|
|
|
(640,849
|
)
|
|
(1,041,968
|
)
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(33,643,190
|
)
|
|
(28,137,104
|
)
|
Loans,
net
|
|
$
|
1,774,740,788
|
|
$
|
1,829,082,008
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans at September
30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Impaired
loans with related allowance
|
|
$
|
79,281,000
|
|
$
|
32,147,000
|
|
Impaired
loans that did not require allowance
|
|
|
104,807,000
|
|
|
52,283,000
|
|
Total
impaired loans
|
|
$
|
184,088,000
|
|
$
|
84,430,000
|
|
Allowance
for impaired loans
|
|
$
|
13,827,000
|
|
$
|
9,538,000
|
|
As
of
September 30, 2008 and 2007, loans in which the accrual of interest has been
discontinued amounted to $92,326,000 and $55,276,000, respectively. These loans
were primarily composed of $65,862,000 and $46,044,000 of commercial loans,
$19,800,000 and $2,303,000 of construction loans and $4,885,000 and 5,929,000
of
lease financing contracts, for the same periods, respectively. If these loans
had been accruing interest, the additional interest income realized would have
been approximately $4,967,000 and $3,924,000 for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Commercial
and industrial loans with principal outstanding balance amounting to
approximately $1,930,000 as of September 30, 2008, are guaranteed by the U.S.
government through the Small Business Administration at percentages varying
from
75% to 90%. As of September 30, 2008, industrial loans with a principal
outstanding balance of approximately $653,000 were guaranteed by the U.S.
government through the U.S. Department of Agriculture at percentages varying
from 80% to 90%.
The
following analysis summarizes the changes in the allowance for loan and lease
losses for the nine-month period ended September 30:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
|
$
|
28,137,104
|
|
$
|
18,936,841
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
25,799,800
|
|
|
18,467,000
|
|
Loans
and leases charged-off
|
|
|
(22,025,707
|
)
|
|
(12,894,272
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
1,731,992
|
|
|
1,621,078
|
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
33,643,190
|
|
$
|
26,130,647
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Other
assets at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consist of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
|
$
|
17,184,444
|
|
$
|
10,898,071
|
|
Merchant
credit card items in process of collection
|
|
|
2,227,405
|
|
|
2,416,934
|
|
Auto
insurance claims receivable on repossessed vehicles
|
|
|
943,875
|
|
|
1,148,782
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
1,062,494
|
|
|
8,828,058
|
|
Other
real estate, net of valuation allowance of $121,888 in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008 and $120,857 in December 31,2007, respectively
|
|
|
7,128,862
|
|
|
8,124,572
|
|
Other
repossessed assets, net of valuation allowance of $725,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
September 30, 2008 and $565,767 in December 31,2007,
respective
|
|
|
5,318,459
|
|
|
5,409,451
|
|
Net
servicing assets
|
|
|
1,522,062
|
|
|
147,581
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and deposits
|
|
|
6,809,161
|
|
|
6,766,081
|
|
Purchased
option
|
|
|
740,000
|
|
|
3,950,000
|
|
Other
|
|
|
9,442,200
|
|
|
2,262,370
|
|
|
|
$
|
52,378,962
|
|
$
|
49,951,898
|
|
Other
repossessed assets are presented net of an allowance for losses. The following
analysis summarizes the changes in the allowance for losses for the nine-month
period ended September 30:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
|
$
|
565,767
|
|
$
|
799,104
|
|
Provision
for losses
|
|
|
984,940
|
|
|
978,840
|
|
Net
charge-offs
|
|
|
(825,001
|
)
|
|
(1,162,033
|
)
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
725,706
|
|
$
|
615,911
|
|
Total
deposits as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non
interest bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
111,653,646
|
|
$
|
120,082,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOW
& Money Market
|
|
|
61,317,463
|
|
|
60,893,298
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
110,843,288
|
|
|
131,604,327
|
|
Regular
CD's & IRAS
|
|
|
102,393,059
|
|
|
92,544,566
|
|
Jumbo
CD's
|
|
|
253,520,412
|
|
|
251,360,899
|
|
Brokered
Deposits
|
|
|
1,385,815,785
|
|
|
1,336,560,312
|
|
|
|
|
1,913,890,007
|
|
|
1,872,963,402
|
|
Total
Deposits
|
|
$
|
2,025,543,653
|
|
$
|
1,993,046,314
|
|
The
Company evaluated its dependency risk on broker dealers and the possibility
of a
near term severe impact due to a credit concentration risk in brokered deposits,
as defined on the SOP 94-6,
“Disclosure
of Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties
,”
and
concluded that there was no dependency risk on broker dealers nor a credit
concentration risk related to the brokered deposits.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
10.
|
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
At
September 30, 2008, the Company owes several advances to the FHLB as
follows:
Maturity
|
|
|
Interest
rate
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2.61%
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2.65%
|
|
|
15,000,000
|
|
2014
|
|
|
4.38%
|
|
|
412,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,412,242
|
|
Interest
rates are fixed for the term of each advance and are payable on the first
business day of the following month when the original maturity of the note
exceeds six months. In notes with original terms of six months or less, interest
is paid at maturity. Interest payments for the nine-month period ended September
30, 2008 and 2007 amounted to approximately $530,000 and $212,000, respectively.
Advances are secured by mortgage loans and securities pledged at the FHLB.
As of September 30, 2008, based on the collateral pledged at the FHLB, the
Company had a borrowing capacity on additional advances of approximately
$34,000,000.
11.
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments
|
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), as amended and interpreted, establishes
accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain
derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities.
As required by SFAS 133, the Company records all derivatives on the balance
sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of
derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting
designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to the variation of the
fair
value of an asset or a liability imputable to a particular risk that has effects
on the net profit is considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge
the
exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of
forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges.
The
Company’s objective in using derivatives is to manage interest rate risk
exposure of the variable commercial loan portfolio and other identified risks.
To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate
swaps as part of its fair value hedging strategy. Interest rate swaps designated
as fair value hedges protect the Company against the changes in fair value
of
the hedged item over the life of the agreements without exchange of the
underlying principal amount. The Company uses fair value hedges to protect
against adverse changes in fair value of certain brokered certificates of
deposit (CDs). The Company also uses options to mitigate certain financial
risks
as further described below. The Company’s objective in using option contracts is
to offset the risk characteristics of the specifically identified assets or
liabilities to which the contract is tied.
Fair
value hedges result in the immediate recognition in earnings of gains or losses
on the derivative instrument, as well as corresponding losses or gains on the
hedged item; to the extent they are attributable to the hedged risk. The
ineffective portion of the gain or loss, if any, is recognized in current
earnings.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
As
of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had the following
derivative financial instruments outstanding:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
|
amount
|
|
Fair
value
|
|
amount
|
|
Fair
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libor-Rate
interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
20,300,000
|
|
$
|
(334,651
|
)
|
$
|
30,800,000
|
|
$
|
(415,176
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
20,300,000
|
|
$
|
(334,651
|
)
|
$
|
30,800,000
|
|
$
|
(415,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased
Option
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
740,000
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
3,950,000
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
740,000
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
3,950,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Written
Option
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(740,000
|
)
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(3,950,000
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(740,000
|
)
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(3,950,000
|
)
|
In
February of 2007, the Corporation for the State Insurance Fund (FSE) for the
Government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico invested approximately $25,000,000
in a CD indexed to a global equity basket. The return on the CD equals 100%
appreciation of the equity basket at maturity, approximately 5 years. To protect
against adverse changes in fair value of the CD, the Company purchased an option
that offsets changes in fair value of the global equity basket. Consistent
with
the guidance in SFAS 133, the equity-based return on the CD represent a written
option and is bifurcated and accounted for separately from the debt host as
a
derivative. Both the embedded equity-based return derivative and the purchased
option are adjusted to their respective fair values through earnings. As the
values of the two derivatives are equal and offset each other, the net effect
on
earnings is zero. At September 30, 2008, $740,000 was included in other assets
and other liabilities related to the purchased option and equity-based return
derivative.
As
of
September 30, 2008, the Company had two interest rate swap agreements,
designated as fair value hedges, which converted $18,279,000 of fixed rate
time
deposits to variable rate time deposits, of which $6,044,000 will mature in
2013
and $12,235,000 will mature in 2018, with semi-annual call options that match
the call options on the swaps.
These
interest rate swap agreements have been effective in achieving the economic
objectives explained above. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008
and
2007, net gain or loss from fair value hedging ineffectiveness was considered
inconsequential and reported within other non-interest income.
12.
|
Note
Payable to Statutory Trust
|
On
December 19, 2002, Eurobank Statutory Trust II (the Trust II) issued
$20,000,000 of floating rate Trust Preferred Capital Securities due in 2032
with
a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security; with an option to redeem in five
years. Distributions payable on each capital security is payable at an annual
rate equal to 4.66% beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance
and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003, and at an annual rate for
each successive period equal to the three-month LIBOR plus 3.25% with a ceiling
rate of 11.75%. The capital securities of the Trust II are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by EuroBancshares. The Company then issued
$20,619,000 of floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
to the Trust II due in 2032. The terms of the debentures, which comprise
substantially all of the assets of the Trust II, are the same as the terms
of the capital securities issued by the Trust II. These debentures are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Bank. The Bank subsequently issued
an unsecured promissory note to EuroBancshares for the issued amount and at
an
annual rate equal to that being paid on the Trust Preferred Capital Securities
due in 2032.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Interest
expense on note payable to statutory trust amounted to approximately $1,011,000
and $1,310,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
13.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The
Company is involved as plaintiff or defendant in a variety of routine litigation
incidental to the normal course of business. Management believes based on the
opinion of legal counsel, that it has adequate defense or insurance protection
with respect to such litigations and that any losses there from, whether or
not
insured, would not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations
or financial position of the Company.
14.
|
Sale
of Receivable and Servicing
Assets
|
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2008 the Company sold to a third party lease
financing contracts with carrying values of approximately $37,671,000. In this
sale, the Company retained servicing responsibilities and servicing assets
of
$2,166,000 was recognized. The Company surrendered control of the lease
financing receivables, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for these transactions as sales and recognized net gains of
approximately $1,177,000. Under the terms of the transactions, the Company
has
limited recourse obligations to repurchase defaulted leases up to 5% of the
outstanding aggregate principal lease balance as of the cut-off date of all
leases purchased. As of September 30, 2008, total amount accrued on books
related to recourse liability amounted to approximately $407,000.
A
summary
of servicing assets as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as
follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Servicing
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of year
|
|
$
|
148,880
|
|
$
|
1,157,706
|
|
Servicing
retained on lease financing contracts sold
|
|
|
2,166,113
|
|
|
—
|
|
Change
in valuation allowance
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(379,659
|
)
|
Amortization
|
|
|
(791,632
|
)
|
|
(629,167
|
)
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
1,523,361
|
|
$
|
148,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation
allowance for servicing assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of year
|
|
$
|
1,299
|
|
$
|
375,986
|
|
Direct
write-downs
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(374,687
|
)
|
Total
valuation allowance
|
|
|
1,299
|
|
|
1,299
|
|
Balance,
end of period, net
|
|
$
|
1,522,062
|
|
$
|
147,581
|
|
During
the quarter ended September 30, 2008 the Company evaluated the fair value of
servicing assets for impairment using the present value of expected cash flows
associated with the servicing assets, taking into account a prepayment
assumption of 18.36%, a discount rate of 10.08% and a weighted average portfolio
life of 2.94 years. No fair value impairment analysis was prepared as of
December 31, 2007 since the servicing asset was considered inconsequential.
There were no custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with serviced
leases as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
The
estimated aggregate amortization expense related to servicing assets for the
next years is as follows:
2008,
three months
|
|
$
|
301,788
|
|
2009
|
|
|
809,694
|
|
2010
|
|
|
380,995
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
30,882
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,523,359
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 the Company sold to
third parties approximately $21,671,000 and $11,137,000 of mortgage loans,
respectively. The Company surrendered control of the mortgage loans receivables,
including servicing rights, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for these transactions as a sale. The net proceeds from the sale
from
such loans amounted to approximately $21,894,000 and $11,376,000, resulting
in a
gain of approximately $223,000 and $239,000 during the nine month periods ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company issued 407,000
of
the common stock shares through stock options exercised, as
follows:
|
|
Number
of
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
shares
|
|
Price
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January-08
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
$
|
5.00
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
March-08
|
|
|
351,000
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
1,755,000
|
|
March-08
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
|
407,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,029,000
|
|
During
the third quarter of 2008, the company repurchases 800 unvested restricted
shares from former employees for a total of $6,504. These restricted shares
were
originally granted in April 2004.
SFAS
No.
157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an
entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be
determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant
assumptions in fair value measurements, SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value
hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on
market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity
(observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy)
and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions
(unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level
1
inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are
inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for
the
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well
as
inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted
prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that
are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable
inputs for the asset or liability, which is typically based on an entity’s own
assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances
where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from
different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value
hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on
the
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its
entirety. Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the
fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors
specific to the asset or liability.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
fair
values of obligations available for sale issued by US Government Agencies,
US
Government Sponsored Enterprises, US Corporations, PR Government and PR
Government Agencies and Mortgage-backed securities issued by US Agencies and
US
Sponsored Enterprises are determined by obtaining quoted prices from nationally
recognized securities broker-dealers (Level 2 inputs). Quoted price for each
security is determined utilizing the risk free US Treasury Securities Yield
Curve as the base plus a spread that represents the cost of the risks inherent
to the characteristics (credit, option and other possible risks) of each
investment alternative. In the case of the Mortgage Back Securities (“MBS”), the
specific characteristics of the different tranches on a MBS are very important
in the expected performance of the security and its fair value (Level 3 inputs).
The company owns a preferred security that was issued under the rule 144 A
under
the Securities Act of 1993. The quarterly dividends of this security are current
but the security does not have an active secondary market. On a quarterly basis
we review the financial results of the company to estimate if the issuer has
the
capacity to pay its obligations at maturity. (Level 3 inputs).
Currently,
the Company uses Interest Rate Swaps and Call Options to manage its interest
rate risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely
accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the
expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual
terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity and uses observable
market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities.
The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the market standard
methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts and the
discounted expected variable cash payments. The variable cash payments are
based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market
interest rate curves.
The
fair
values of call options are determined using the market standard methodology
of discounting the future expected cash receipts that would occur if the
values of a global equity basket of indices rise above the strike price of
the
caps for 100% appreciation of a global equity basket. The appreciation of
a global equity basket used in the calculation of projected receipts on the
cap
are based on an expectation of future appreciation of a global equity basket
value, derived from observable market appreciation of a global equity basket
value curves and volatilities. To comply with the provisions of SFAS No.
157, the Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately
reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s
nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value
of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company
has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements,
such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and
guarantees.
Although
the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its
derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit
valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs,
such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of
default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of September 30, 2008,
the
Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation
adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has
determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the
overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined
that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2
of
the fair value hierarchy.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized
below:
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurement at September 30, 2008 using
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted
prices in
|
|
Significant
other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
active
markets
|
|
observable
|
|
unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
identical
|
|
inputs
|
|
inputs
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
assets
(Level 1)
|
|
(Level
2)
|
|
(Level
3)
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available
for sale securities
|
|
$
|
768,625,439
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
534,754,096
|
|
$
|
233,871,343
|
|
Purchased
option jumbo CD
|
|
|
740,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
740,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded
option jumbo CD
|
|
$
|
740,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
740,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
FVH
swaps valuation
|
|
|
334,651
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
334,651
|
|
|
—
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Assets
and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized
below:
|
|
|
|
Quoted
prices in
|
|
Significant
other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active
markets
|
|
observable
|
|
unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
identical
|
|
inputs
|
|
inputs
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
assets
(Level 1)
|
|
(Level
2)
|
|
(Level
3)
|
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired
loans
|
|
$
|
60,462,361
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
46,824,071
|
|
$
|
13,638,290
|
|
$
|
(9,815,018
|
)
|
The
following represent a summary of the assumptions using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) and impairment charges recognized during the period:
Impaired
loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral
for collateral dependent loans, had a fair value of $60,462,000, net of a
valuation allowance of $10,493,000, resulting in an additional provision for
loan losses of $9,815,000 for the nine months period ended September 30, 2008.
Those assets using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) are based in the
physical condition of the collateral and the Company experience while disposing
similar assets.
The
Company (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory
capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure
to
meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly
additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have
a
direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital
adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action,
the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve
quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain
off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.
The
capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments
by
the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Prompt
corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding
companies.
Quantitative
measures established by regulations to ensure capital adequacy require the
Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the
following table) of total and Tier I Capital (as defined in the
regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I Capital
(as defined) to average assets (Leverage) (as defined). Management believes,
as
of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, that the Company and the Bank
met
all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
The
most
recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized
under
the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as
well
capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I
risk-based and Tier I Leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables.
There are no conditions or events since the notification that management
believes have changed the institution’s capital category. The Company’s and the
Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of September 30, 2008 are also
presented in the table.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
At
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, required and actual regulatory capital
amounts and ratios are as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well
|
|
|
|
Required
|
|
Actual
|
|
capitalized
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
ratio
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
$
|
162,710
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
219,170
|
|
|
10.78
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
162,688
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
216,861
|
|
|
10.66
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
81,355
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
193,641
|
|
|
9.52
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
81,344
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
191,336
|
|
|
9.41
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to average assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
112,401
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
193,641
|
|
|
6.89
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
112,362
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
191,336
|
|
|
6.81
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well
|
|
|
|
Required
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
|
capitalized
|
|
|
|
amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
ratio
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
$
|
166,720
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
224,873
|
|
|
10.79
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
166,719
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
224,137
|
|
|
10.76
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
83,360
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
9.54
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
83,360
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
9.50
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to average assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
105,308
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
7.55
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
105,282
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
7.52
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
ITEM
2.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
The
following discussion and analysis presents our consolidated financial condition
and results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008
and
2007. The discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements
and the notes related thereto which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report
on
Form 10-Q.
Statements
contained in this report that are not purely historical are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, as amended, including our expectations, intentions, beliefs, or strategies
regarding the future.
Any
statements in this document about expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives,
assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and are
forward-looking statements. These statements are often, but not always, made
through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,”
“potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “will continue,”
“anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would” and
“outlook,” and similar expressions. Accordingly, these statements involve
estimates, assumptions and uncertainties, which could cause actual results
to
differ materially from those expressed in them. Any forward-looking statements
are qualified in their entirety by reference to the factors discussed throughout
this document.
All
forward-looking statements concerning economic conditions, rates of growth,
rates of income or values as may be included in this document are based on
information available to us on the dates noted, and we assume no obligation
to
update any such forward-looking statements. It is important to note that our
actual results may differ materially from those in such forward-looking
statements due to fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, government
regulations, economic conditions, customer disintermediation and competitive
product and pricing pressures in the geographic and business areas in which
we
conduct operations, including our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions
and other factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors,” in our
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 13, 2008, including the following:
|
·
|
if
a significant number of our clients fail to perform under their loans,
our
business, profitability, and financial condition would be adversely
affected;
|
|
·
|
our
current level of interest rate spread may decline in the future,
and any
material reduction in our interest spread could have a material impact
on
our business and profitability;
|
|
·
|
the
modification of the Federal Reserve Board’s current position on the
capital treatment of our junior subordinated debt and trust preferred
securities could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition
and results of operations;
|
|
·
|
adverse
changes in domestic or global economic conditions, especially in
the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, could have a material adverse effect
on our
business, growth, and
profitability;
|
|
·
|
we
could be liable for breaches of security in our online banking services,
and fear of security breaches could limit the growth of our online
services;
|
|
·
|
maintaining
or increasing our market share depends on market acceptance and regulatory
approval of new products and
services;
|
|
·
|
significant
reliance on loans secured by real estate may increase our vulnerability
to
downturns in the Puerto Rico real estate market and other variables
impacting the value of real estate;
|
|
·
|
if
we fail to retain our key employees, growth and profitability could
be
adversely affected;
|
|
·
|
we
may be unable to manage our future
growth;
|
|
·
|
we
have no current intentions of paying cash dividends on common
stock;
|
|
·
|
our
directors and executive officers beneficially own a significant portion
of
our outstanding common stock;
|
|
·
|
the
market for our common stock is limited, and potentially subject to
volatile changes in price;
|
|
·
|
we
face substantial competition in our primary market
area;
|
|
·
|
we
are subject to significant government regulation and legislation
that
increases the cost of doing business and inhibits our ability to
compete;
|
|
·
|
we
could be negatively impacted by downturns in the Puerto Rican economy;
and
|
|
·
|
we
rely heavily on short-term funding sources, such as brokered deposits,
which access could be restricted if our capital ratios fall below
the
levels necessary to be considered “well-capitalized” under current
regulatory guidelines.
|
These
factors and the risk factors referred in our most recent Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 13, 2008 could
cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed
in
any forward-looking statements made by us, and you should not place undue
reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement
speaks only as of the date on which it is made and we do not undertake any
obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect
events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time
to
time, and it is not possible for us to predict which will arise. In addition,
we
cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which
any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Executive
Overview
Introduction
We
are a
diversified financial holding company headquartered in San Juan, Puerto Rico,
offering a broad array of financial services through our wholly-owned banking
subsidiary, Eurobank, and our wholly-owned insurance agency subsidiary,
EuroSeguros, Inc. As of September 30, 2008, we had, on a consolidated basis,
total assets of $2.784 billion, net loans of $1.775 billion, total investments
of $827.1 million, total deposits of $2.026 billion, other borrowings of $573.7
million, and stockholders’ equity of $156.1 million. We currently operate
through a network of 26 branch offices located throughout Puerto
Rico.
Our
management team has implemented a strategy of building our core banking
franchise by focusing on commercial loans, our investment portfolio, business
transaction accounts, and our mortgage business. We believe that this strategy
will increase recurring revenue streams, enhance profitability, broaden our
product and service offerings and continue to build stockholder
value.
Key
Performance Indicators at September 30, 2008
We
believe the
following
were key
indicators of our performance and results of operations through the third
quarter of 2008:
|
·
|
our
total assets increased to $2.784 billion, or by 1.60% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the third quarter of 2008, from $2.751 billion
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
net loans and leases decreased to $1.775 billion at the end of the
third
quarter of 2008, representing a decrease of 3.96% on an annualized
basis,
from $1.830 billion at the end of 2007, resulting primarily from
the sale
of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts in March
2008;
|
|
·
|
our
investment securities grew to $827.1 million, or 13.5% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the third quarter of 2008, from $751.3 million
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total deposits increased to $2.026 billion, or by 2.17% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the third quarter of 2008, from $1.993 billion
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
short-term borrowings increased to $573.7 million, or by 6.39% on
an
annualized basis, at the end of the third quarter of 2008, from $547.5
million at the end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
nonperforming assets increased to $175.2 million, or by 75.93% on
an
annualized basis, at the end of the third quarter of 2008, from $111.6
million at the end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total revenue decreased to $42.7 million in the third quarter of
2008,
representing a decrease of 7.12%, from $45.9 million in the same
period of
2007;
|
|
·
|
our
net interest margin and spread on a fully taxable equivalent basis
decreased to 2.57% and 2.26% for the third quarter of 2008, respectively,
compared to 2.83% and 2.31%, respectively, for the same period in
2007;
|
|
·
|
our
provision for loan and lease losses decreased to $8.0 million in
the third
quarter of 2008, representing a decrease of 16.82%, from $9.6 million
in
the same period of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total noninterest income grew to $2.4 million in the third quarter
of
2008, representing an increase of 9.63%, from $2.2 million in the
same
period of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total noninterest expense grew to $13.5 million in the third quarter
of
2008, representing an increase of 9.04%, from $12.3 million in the
same
period of 2007; and
|
|
·
|
for
the third quarter of 2008, we recorded an income tax benefit of $2.5
million, compared to an income tax benefit of $1.4 million in the
same
period of 2007.
|
These
items, as well as other factors, resulted in a net loss of $788,000 for the
third quarter of 2008, compared to a net loss of $1.2 million for the same
period in 2007, or $(0.05) per common share for the third quarter of 2008,
compared to $(0.07) per common share for the same period in 2007, assuming
dilution. Key performance indicators and other factors are discussed in further
detail throughout this
“Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
section
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Critical
Accounting Policies
This
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
is
based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance
with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation
of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates
and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of our financial statements. Actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The following
is
a description of our significant accounting policies used in the preparation
of
the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Loans
and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Loans
that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future,
or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal
balances adjusted by any charge-offs, unearned finance charges, allowance for
loan and lease losses, and net deferred nonrefundable fees or costs on
origination. The allowance for loan and lease losses is an estimate to provide
for probable losses that have been incurred in our loan and lease portfolio.
The
allowance for loan and lease losses amounted to $33.6 million, $28.1 million
and
$26.1 million as of September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30,
2007, respectively. Losses charged to the allowance amounted to $22.0 million
for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, compared to $12.9 million
for the same period in 2007. Recoveries were credited to the allowance in the
amounts of $1.7 million and $1.6 million for the same periods,
respectively.
For
additional information on the allowance for loan and lease losses, see the
section of this discussion and analysis captioned
“Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses.”
Servicing
Assets
We
have
no contracts to service loans for others, except for servicing rights retained
on lease sales. The total cost of loans or leases to be sold with servicing
assets retained is allocated to the servicing assets and the loans or leases
(without the servicing assets), based on their relative fair values. Servicing
assets are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net
servicing income. In addition, we assess capitalized servicing assets for
impairment based on the fair value of those assets.
To
estimate the fair value of servicing assets we consider prices for similar
assets and the present value of expected future cash flows associated with
the
servicing assets calculated using assumptions that market participants would
use
in estimating future servicing income and expense, including discount rates,
anticipated prepayment and credit loss rates. For purposes of evaluating and
measuring impairment of capitalized servicing assets, we evaluate separately
servicing retained for each loan portfolio sold. The amount of impairment
recognized, if any, is the amount by which the capitalized servicing assets
exceed its estimated fair value. Impairment is recognized through a valuation
allowance with changes included in current operations for the period in which
the change occurs. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, we utilized
the
following key assumptions for the impairment analysis of the servicing assets
related to the sale of lease financing contracts completed in March
2008
:
prepayment
rate of 18.36%; weighted average live of 2.94 years; and a discount rate of
10.08%.
This
impairment analysis revealed that there was no impairment. There was no sale
of
lease financing contracts during 2007.
Servicing
assets are included as part of other assets in the balance sheets. Servicing
assets recorded amounted to $1.5 million, $148,000 and $216,000 as of September
30, 2008, December 31, 2007, and September 30, 2007, respectively.
Servicing assets as of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007 were related
to
lease financing contracts sold in or before fiscal year 2005.
Other
Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets
Other
real estate owned, or OREO, and repossessed assets, normally obtained through
foreclosure or other workout situations, are initially recorded at the lower
of
net realizable value or book value at the date of foreclosure, establishing
a
new cost basis. Any resulting loss is charged to the allowance for loan and
lease losses. Appraisals of other real estate properties and valuations of
repossessed assets are made periodically after their acquisition, as necessary.
For OREO and repossessed assets, a comparison between the appraised value and
the carrying value is performed. Additional declines in value after acquisition,
if any, are charged to current operations.
Gains or
losses on disposition of OREO and repossessed assets, and related operating
income and maintenance expenses, are included in current operations.
Other
real estate owned amounted to $7.1 million, $8.1 million, and $4.3 million
as of
September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007,
respectively.
Other
repossessed assets amounted to $5.3 million, $5.4 million and $6.2 million
as of
September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively.
Other repossessed assets are mainly comprised of vehicles from our leasing
operation and boats from our marine loans portfolio.
We
monitor the total loss ratio on sale of repossessed vehicles, which is
determined by dividing the sum of declines in value, repairs, and gain or loss
on sale by the book value of repossessed assets sold at the time of
repossession. The total loss ratio on sale of repossessed vehicles for the
quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 was 13.43% and 14.16%,
respectively, compared to 14.31% and 13.66% for the same periods in 2007. The
year-to-date increase in our total loss ratio on the sale of repossessed
vehicles was directly attributable to our decision of being more aggressive
in
the sale of repossessed vehicles in an effort to expedite the disposition of
inventory.
During
the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, we sold 385 vehicles
and 1,058 vehicles, respectively, and repossessed 362 vehicles and 1,067
vehicles, respectively, moving our inventory of repossessed vehicles to 334
units as of September 30, 2008, from 357 units as of June 30, 2008 and from
325
units as of December 31, 2007.
For
the
quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, there was a total gain
of $2,000 and $19,000 on sale of repossessed equipment, respectively, compared
to a total gain of $50,000 and $31,000 for the same periods in 2007.
For
the
quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, the total loss on sale
of repossessed boats was $189,000 and $358,000, respectively, compared to losses
of $74,000 and $251,000 for the same periods in 2007. The boat financing
portfolio amounted to $31.6 million and $37.1 million as of September 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively. During the quarter and nine-month period ended September
30, 2008, we sold 9 boats and 19 boats, respectively, and repossessed 6 boats
and 14 boats, respectively, decreasing our inventory of repossessed boats to
13
units as of September 30, 2008, from 16 units as of June 30, 2008 and from
18
units as of December 31, 2007.
During
the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, one OREO property
and 25 OREO properties were sold resulting in no loss for the Company during
the
third quarter of 2008 and a year-to-date total gain of $44,000 at September
30,
2008, respectively, compared to two OREO properties and three OREO properties
sold during the same periods in 2007, resulting in a total loss of $118,000
and
$139,000, respectively.
As of
September 30, 2008, our OREO consisted of 32 properties with an aggregate value
of $7.1 million, as compared to 45 properties with an aggregate value of $8.1
million as of December 31, 2007.
For
additional information relating to OREO and the composition of other repossessed
assets, see the section of this discussion and analysis captioned
“Nonperforming
Loans, Leases and Assets.”
Results
of Operations for the Nine months ended September 30, 2008
Net
Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net
interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from
loan, lease and investment securities portfolios, and interest expense,
principally on customer deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is our
principal source of earnings. Changes in net interest income result from changes
in volume, spread and margin. Volume refers to the average dollar level of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Spread refers to
the
difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the average
cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Margin refers to net interest income
divided by average interest-earning assets, and is influenced by the level
and
relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities.
Net
interest income decreased by 7.83%, or $1.3 million, and by 11.44%, or $5.9
million, to $15.8 million and $45.7 million in the quarter and nine-month period
ended September 30, 2008, respectively, from $17.1 million and $51.6 million
for
the same periods in 2007. This decrease resulted from the net effect of a net
increase in volumes and a net decrease in rates as shown on tables on page
30.
Total
interest income amounted to $40.2 million for the third quarter of 2008,
compared to $40.3 million for the previous quarter and $43.7 million for the
quarter ended September 30, 2007. Total interest income for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 was $123.2 million, compared to total interest income
of $129.0 million for prior year same period. Total interest income during
the
quarter ended September 30, 2008 remained relatively stable when compared to
the
previous quarter. Decreases in total interest income during the quarter and
the
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the same periods
in
2007 were mainly driven by the net effect of decreased yields resulting from
an
interest rate cut of 75 basis points in March 2008 and another 25 basis points
in May 2008, partially offset by an increase in average interest-earning assets.
The average interest yield on a fully taxable equivalent basis earned on
interest-earning assets was 6.69% and 6.79% during the quarter and nine months
ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to 6.61% for the previous
quarter, and 7.82% and 7.78% for the quarter and nine months ended September
30,
2007, respectively. Average interest-earning assets amounted to $2.678 billion
and $2.675 billion for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, compared to $2.715 billion for the previous quarter, and $2.383
billion and $2.359 billion for the quarter and nine months ended September
30,
2007, respectively.
Total
interest expense was $24.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008,
compared to $25.6 million and $26.6 million for the previous quarter and the
quarter ended September 30, 2007, respectively. Total interest expense for
the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $77.5 million, compared to total
interest expense of $77.4 million for prior year same period. The decrease
during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the previous
quarter resulted from the combined effect of a net decrease in the cost of
funds, as explained further below, and a decrease in average interest-bearing
liabilities. The changes during the quarter and the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 resulted also
from
the net effect of a decrease in the cost of funds, as explained further below,
partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing liabilities. The
average interest rate on a fully taxable equivalent basis paid for
interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 4.43% and 4.71% during the quarter
and
nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, from 4.59% for the previous
quarter, and 5.51% and 5.44% for the quarter and nine months ended September
30,
2007, respectively. Average interest-bearing liabilities amounted to $2.494
billion and $2.473 billion for the quarter and nine months ended September
30,
2008, respectively, compared to $2.510 billion for the previous quarter, and
$2.157 billion and $2.128 billion for the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2007, respectively.
Net
interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis was 2.57% and 2.44% for
the
quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared
to 2.37% for the previous quarter, and 2.83% and 2.88% for the quarter and
nine
months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. For the third quarter and
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, net interest spread on a fully
taxable equivalent basis was 2.26% and 2.08%, respectively, compared to 2.02%
for the previous quarter, and 2.31% and 2.34% for the same periods of prior
year.
The
increases in net interest margin and net interest spread during the quarter
ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the previous quarter were mainly
caused by our strategy of calling back our callable broker deposits. Between
late May 2008 and July 2008, we wrote-off of $176,000 in unamortized commissions
related to $105.7 million in broker deposits that paid an average rate of 5.37%
and were called back during that period. Out of this $105.7 million, in July
2008 we called $45.7 million in broker deposits that paid an average rate of
5.43%, writing-off $85,000 in unamortized commissions during that
month.
During
the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the average interest
rate
on a fully taxable equivalent basis paid for broker deposits decreased to 4.60%
and 5.03%, respectively, from 4.94% for the previous quarter, and 5.61% and
5.57% for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively.
Average broker deposits amounted to $1.381 billion and $1.356 billion for the
quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to
$1.381 billion for the previous quarter, and $1.257 billion and $1.211 billion
for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
respectively.
The
decreases in net interest margin and net interest spread during the quarter
and
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the same periods
in
2007 were caused primarily by the net effect of:
|
(i)
|
a
reduction in interest rates by the Federal Reserve, which resulted
in the
reduction of the Prime Rate by 100 basis points during the last four
months of 2007, 200 basis points during the first quarter of 2008,
of
which 75 basis points occurred in March 2008, and another 25 basis
points
in May 2008;
|
|
(ii)
|
a
decrease in the cost of funds resulting from the repricing of
interest-bearing liabilities because of the reduction in interest
rates by
the Federal Reserve; and
|
|
(iii)
|
the
write-off of $668,000 in unamortized commissions related to $272.2
million
in broker deposits that were called during the nine months ended
September
30, 2008. As mentioned before, during the quarter ended September
30,
2008, we wrote-off $85,000 in unamortized commissions related to
$45.7
million in broker deposits we called in July 2008.
|
The
following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, our average balances
of
assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity, in addition to the major
components of net interest income and our net interest margin. Net loans and
leases shown on these tables include nonaccrual loans although interest accrued
but not collected on these loans is placed in nonaccrual status and reversed
against interest income.
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans and leases
(2)
|
|
$
|
1,794,738
|
|
$
|
28,964
|
|
|
6.51
|
%
|
$
|
1,803,002
|
|
$
|
36,677
|
|
|
8.22
|
%
|
Securities
of U.S. government agencies
(3)
|
|
|
551,734
|
|
|
6,875
|
|
|
6.93
|
|
|
453,776
|
|
|
5,345
|
|
|
6.55
|
|
Other
investment securities
(3)
|
|
|
266,201
|
|
|
3,996
|
|
|
8.35
|
|
|
60,957
|
|
|
821
|
|
|
7.49
|
|
Puerto
Rico government obligations
(3)
|
|
|
7,423
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
|
7,191
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
6.88
|
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds
sold
|
|
|
26,590
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
3.35
|
|
|
36,760
|
|
|
516
|
|
|
6.44
|
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
|
31,394
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
2.13
|
|
|
21,635
|
|
|
287
|
|
|
5.31
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
2,678,080
|
|
$
|
40,250
|
|
|
6.69
|
%
|
$
|
2,383,321
|
|
$
|
43,735
|
|
|
7.82
|
%
|
Total
noninterest-earning assets
|
|
|
119,036
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,439
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
|
$
|
2,797,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,482,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
$
|
19,239
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
3.18
|
%
|
$
|
18,418
|
|
$
|
146
|
|
|
3.19
|
%
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
47,083
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
2.61
|
|
|
47,679
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
2.60
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
110,561
|
|
|
633
|
|
|
2.29
|
|
|
136,910
|
|
|
865
|
|
|
2.53
|
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more
(4)
|
|
|
258,066
|
|
|
2,564
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
|
233,532
|
|
|
3,036
|
|
|
5.38
|
|
Other
time deposits
(5)
|
|
|
1,480,104
|
|
|
15,596
|
|
|
4.56
|
|
|
1,346,769
|
|
|
17,197
|
|
|
5.50
|
|
Other
borrowings
|
|
|
578,831
|
|
|
5,227
|
|
|
4.88
|
|
|
374,091
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
7.21
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
$
|
2,493,884
|
|
$
|
24,479
|
|
|
4.43
|
%
|
$
|
2,157,399
|
|
$
|
26,625
|
|
|
5.51
|
%
|
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing
deposits
|
|
|
112,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
28,892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
141,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
161,723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
$
|
2,797,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,482,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
17,110
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest spread
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.26
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.31
|
%
|
Net
interest margin
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.83
|
%
|
(1)
|
Interest
yield and expense is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis
assuming a 39% tax rate for each of the quarters ended September
30, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
|
(2)
|
The
amortization of net loan costs or fees have been included in the
calculation of interest income. Net loan costs were approximately
$13,000
and $184,000 for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Loans
include nonaccrual loans, which balance as of the periods ended September
30, 2008 and 2007 was $92.3 million and $55.3 million, respectively,
and
are net of the allowance for loan and lease losses, deferred fees,
unearned income, and related direct
costs.
|
(3)
|
Available-for-sale
investments are adjusted for unrealized gain or
loss.
|
(4)
|
Certain
adjustments were made to the comparable period resulting from the
reclassification of broker master certificate agreements to the caption
of
“other time deposits.”
|
(5)
|
For
the quarter ended September 30, 2007, interest expense on time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more was
reduced
by approximately $185,000 of capitalized interest on construction
in
progress. This capitalized interest was mainly related to the improvements
being performed to our new headquarters purchased in February 2007.
|
(6)
|
Net
interest income on a tax equivalent basis was $17.2 million and $16.9
million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
(7)
|
Represents
the rate earned on average interest-earning assets less the rate
paid on
average interest-bearing liabilities on a fully taxable equivalent
basis.
|
(8)
|
Represents
net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis as a percentage
of
average interest-earning assets.
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans and leases
(2)
|
|
$
|
1,816,296
|
|
$
|
90,828
|
|
|
6.72
|
%
|
$
|
1,766,569
|
|
$
|
107,657
|
|
|
8.21
|
%
|
Securities
of U.S. government agencies
(3)
|
|
|
541,059
|
|
|
20,014
|
|
|
6.86
|
|
|
477,360
|
|
|
16,724
|
|
|
6.49
|
|
Other
investment securities
(3)
|
|
|
251,897
|
|
|
10,973
|
|
|
8.07
|
|
|
51,712
|
|
|
2,059
|
|
|
7.38
|
|
Puerto
Rico government obligations
(3)
|
|
|
8,109
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
6.26
|
|
|
8,732
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
6.52
|
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds
sold
|
|
|
31,185
|
|
|
678
|
|
|
3.49
|
|
|
33,974
|
|
|
1,415
|
|
|
6.36
|
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
|
26,781
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
2.32
|
|
|
21,114
|
|
|
836
|
|
|
5.28
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
2,675,327
|
|
$
|
123,232
|
|
|
6.79
|
%
|
$
|
2,359,461
|
|
$
|
128,998
|
|
|
7.78
|
%
|
Total
noninterest-earning assets
|
|
|
115,654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
|
$
|
2,790,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,457,321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
$
|
19,178
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
3.18
|
%
|
$
|
18,044
|
|
$
|
377
|
|
|
2.80
|
%
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
46,200
|
|
|
882
|
|
|
2.55
|
|
|
47,648
|
|
|
867
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
121,648
|
|
|
2,059
|
|
|
2.26
|
|
|
144,446
|
|
|
2,713
|
|
|
2.51
|
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more
(4)
|
|
|
263,077
|
|
|
8,281
|
|
|
4.21
|
|
|
232,106
|
|
|
8,844
|
|
|
5.25
|
|
Other
time deposits
(5)
|
|
|
1,453,035
|
|
|
49,957
|
|
|
4.97
|
|
|
1,302,128
|
|
|
49,190
|
|
|
5.45
|
|
Other
borrowings
|
|
|
569,510
|
|
|
15,890
|
|
|
5.01
|
|
|
383,712
|
|
|
15,395
|
|
|
7.10
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
$
|
2,472,648
|
|
$
|
77,525
|
|
|
4.71
|
%
|
$
|
2,128,084
|
|
$
|
77,386
|
|
|
5.44
|
%
|
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing
deposits
|
|
|
114,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
30,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
144,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
155,548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
173,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173,689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
$
|
2,790,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,457,321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
51,612
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest spread
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.08
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.34
|
%
|
Net
interest margin
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.44
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.88
|
%
|
(1)
|
Interest
yield and expense is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis
assuming a 39% tax rate for each of the nine-month period ended September
30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
(2)
|
The
amortization of net loan costs or fees have been included in the
calculation of interest income. Net loan costs were approximately
$91,000
and $805,000 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008
and 2007,
respectively.
Loans
include nonaccrual loans, which balance as of the periods ended September
30, 2008 and 2007 was $92.3 million and $55.3 million, respectively,
and
are net of the allowance for loan and lease losses, deferred fees,
unearned income, and related direct
costs.
|
(3)
|
Available-for-sale
investments are adjusted for unrealized gain or
loss.
|
(4)
|
Certain
adjustments were made to the comparable period resulting from the
reclassification of broker master certificate agreements to the caption
of
“other time deposits.”
|
(5)
|
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, interest expense on time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more was
reduced
by approximately $475,000 of capitalized interest on construction
in
progress. This capitalized interest was mainly related to the improvements
being performed to our new headquarters purchased in February 2007.
|
(6)
|
Net
interest income on a tax equivalent basis was $49.0 million and
$51.0
million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 and
2007,
respectively.
|
(7)
|
Represents
the rate earned on average interest-earning assets less the rate
paid on
average interest-bearing liabilities on a fully taxable equivalent
basis.
|
(8)
|
Represents
net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis as a percentage
of
average interest-earning assets.
|
The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the dollar amount of
changes in interest earned and paid for interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities and the amount of change attributable to changes
in
average daily balances (volume) or changes in average daily interest rates
(rate). All changes in interest owed and paid for interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities are attributable to either volume or rate. The
impact of changes in the mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities is reflected in our net interest income.
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
2008
Over 2007
Increases/(Decreases)
Due
to Change in
|
|
Six
Months Ended September 30,
2008
Over 2007
Increases/(Decreases)
Due
to Change in
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Net
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
INTEREST
EARNED ON:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans
(1)
|
|
$
|
(168
|
)
|
$
|
(7,545
|
)
|
$
|
(7,713
|
)
|
$
|
3,031
|
|
$
|
(19,860
|
)
|
$
|
(16,829
|
)
|
Securities
of U.S. government agencies
|
|
|
1,154
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
1,530
|
|
|
2,232
|
|
|
1,058
|
|
|
3,290
|
|
Other
investment securities
|
|
|
2,764
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
3,175
|
|
|
7,971
|
|
|
943
|
|
|
8,914
|
|
Puerto
Rico government obligations
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
(33
|
)
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds
sold
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
(196
|
)
|
|
(339
|
)
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
(621
|
)
|
|
(737
|
)
|
Interest-earning
time deposits
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
(249
|
)
|
|
(120
|
)
|
|
224
|
|
|
(595
|
)
|
|
(371
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
3,739
|
|
$
|
(7,224
|
)
|
$
|
(3,485
|
)
|
$
|
13,320
|
|
$
|
(19,086
|
)
|
$
|
(5,766
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST
PAID ON:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
$
|
6
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
$
|
55
|
|
|
79
|
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
2
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
41
|
|
|
15
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
(166
|
)
|
|
(66
|
)
|
|
(232
|
)
|
|
(428
|
)
|
|
(226
|
)
|
|
(654
|
)
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more
(2)
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
(791
|
)
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
1,180
|
|
|
(1,743
|
)
|
|
(563
|
)
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
1,703
|
|
|
(3,304
|
)
|
|
(1,601
|
)
|
|
5,701
|
|
|
(4,934
|
)
|
|
767
|
|
Other
borrowings
|
|
|
2,776
|
|
|
(2,621
|
)
|
|
155
|
|
|
7,454
|
|
|
(6,959
|
)
|
|
495
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
$
|
4,635
|
|
$
|
(6,781
|
)
|
$
|
(2,146
|
)
|
$
|
13,905
|
|
$
|
(13,766
|
)
|
$
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
$
|
(896
|
)
|
$
|
(443
|
)
|
$
|
(1,339
|
)
|
$
|
(585
|
)
|
$
|
(5,320
|
)
|
$
|
(5,905
|
)
|
(1)
|
The
amortization of net loan costs or fees have been included in the
calculation of interest income. Net loan costs were approximately
$13,000
and $91,000 for the quarter and nine-month period ended September
30,
2008, respectively, compared to $184,000 and $805,000 million for
the same
periods in 2007.
Loans
include nonaccrual loans, which balance as of the periods ended September
30, 2008 and 2007 was $92.3 million and $55.3 million, respectively,
and
are net of the allowance for loan and lease losses, deferred fees,
unearned income, and related direct
costs.
|
(2)
|
Certain
adjustments were made to the comparable period resulting from the
reclassification of broker master certificate agreements to the caption
of
“other time deposits.”
|
Provision
for Loan and Lease Losses
The
provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 was $8.0 million and $25.8 million, respectively, or 177.61%
and 127.13% of net charge-offs, compared to $9.6 million and $18.5 million,
or
241.36% and 163.82% of net charge-offs, for the same periods in 2007. The
increase in our provision for loan and lease losses during the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007, was mainly
driven by the weak condition of Puerto Rico’s overall economy which resulted in
increased delinquencies and impairments in our commercial and construction
loans
portfolios, as further discussed in the sections of this discussion and analysis
captioned
“Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses”
and
“Nonperforming
Loans, Leases and Assets.”
Noninterest
Income
The
following tables set forth the various components of our noninterest income
for
the periods indicated:
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Service
charges and other fees
|
|
$
|
2,466
|
|
|
101.6
|
%
|
$
|
2,395
|
|
|
108.2
|
%
|
Gain
on sale of securities, net
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Gain
on sale of loans, net
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Loss
on sale of repossessed assets and
on
disposition of other assets, net
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
(11.5
|
)
|
|
(259
|
)
|
|
(11.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest income
|
|
$
|
2,425
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
2,213
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Service
charges and other fees
|
|
$
|
8,108
|
|
|
87.1
|
%
|
$
|
7,183
|
|
|
114.6
|
%
|
Gain
on sale of securities, net
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Gain
on sale of loans, net
|
|
|
1,400
|
|
|
15.1
|
|
|
239
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Loss
on sale of repossessed assets and
on
disposition of other assets, net
|
|
|
(399
|
)
|
|
(4.3
|
)
|
|
(1,154
|
)
|
|
(18.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest income
|
|
$
|
9,300
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
6,268
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Our
total
noninterest income for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30,
2008 was $2.4 million and $9.3 million, respectively, compared to $2.2 million
and $6.3 million for the same periods in 2007. For the quarters ended September
30, 2008 and 2007, noninterest income represented approximately 0.09% of average
assets, respectively, compared to 0.33% and 0.26% for the nine-month periods
ended September 30, 2007, respectively.
Our
largest noninterest income source is service charges, primarily on deposit
accounts. The service charges and other fees increased to $2.5 million and
$8.1
million in the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, from $2.4 million and $7.2 million for the same periods in 2007.
These increases were primarily
due
to
the recording in June 2008 of $596,000 in income related to the partial
redemption of Visa, Inc. shares of stock as part of a series of transactions
arising out of the restructuring of Visa, Inc. to become a public company,
and
also to a year-to-date increase of $413,000 in ATM and POS fees, mainly from
a
change in the fee structure during the first quarter of 2008.
For
the
quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, gain on sale of loans
was $48,000 and $1.4 million, respectively, compared to $77,000 and $239,000
for
the same periods in 2007. This source of noninterest income was mainly derived
from the sale of lease financing contracts and residential mortgage loans.
In
March 2008, we sold lease financing contracts on a limited recourse basis to
a
third party with carrying values of $37.7 million. We retained servicing
responsibilities of the lease financing contracts sold. We surrendered control
of the lease financing receivables, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for this transaction as sale, recognizing a net gain of approximately
$1.2 million. We did not sell lease financing contracts during 2007. While
estimated losses on the limited recourse obligations assumed in the sale of
our
lease financing contracts are not significant, we established an allowance
of
$471,000 in March 2008, of which $406,000 remains and have been included in
the
other liabilities section of our balance sheet as of September 30, 2008.
During
the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, we sold $9.1 million
and $21.7 million in residential mortgage loans to other financial institutions,
respectively, compared to $3.7 million and $11.1 million for the same periods
in
2007. We did not retain the servicing rights on these residential mortgage
loans
and we accounted for these transactions as sales, resulting in a gain of
approximately $48,000 and $223,000 for the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to gains of $77,000 and $239,000
for
the same periods in 2007.
During
the third quarter of 2008, we recognized a $191,000 gain on sale of $18.9
million in investment securities, which were sold in an effort to improve
our
net
interest margin. No securities were sold during the first nine months of 2007
and the first half of 2008.
During
the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, we experienced
a net
loss on sale of repossessed assets of $280,000 and $399,000, respectively,
compared to a net loss of $259,000 and $1.2 million during the same periods
in
2007. These changes were mainly due to the net effect of: (i) a reduction on
vehicles sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 when compared
to
the same period in 2007; and (ii) an increase of $82,000 and $34,000 in the
net
loss on repossessed boats sold during the quarter and nine-month period ended
September 30, 2008, respectively, when compare to the same periods in 2007.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we sold 1,058 vehicles and repossessed
1,067 vehicles, resulting in an inventory of repossessed vehicles of 334 units
as of September 30, 2008, compared to 1,442 vehicles sold and 1,244 vehicles
repossessed during the same period in 2007, resulting in an inventory of 366
units as of September 30, 2007.
Noninterest
Expense
The
following tables set forth a summary of noninterest expenses for the periods
indicated:
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
$
|
5,102
|
|
|
37.9
|
%
|
$
|
4,950
|
|
|
40.1
|
%
|
Occupancy
and equipment
|
|
|
2,936
|
|
|
21.8
|
|
|
2,812
|
|
|
22.8
|
|
Professional
services, including directors’ fees
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
1,444
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
Office
supplies
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
Other
real estate owned and other repossessed assets expenses
|
|
|
794
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
Promotion
and advertising
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
Lease
expenses
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
971
|
|
|
7.2
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
Municipal
and other taxes
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Commissions
and service fees credit and debit cards
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
Other
noninterest expense
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
521
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
|
$
|
13,457
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
12,342
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
$
|
15,999
|
|
|
40.7
|
%
|
$
|
15,849
|
|
|
43.1
|
%
|
Occupancy
and equipment
|
|
|
8,637
|
|
|
21.9
|
|
|
8,041
|
|
|
21.9
|
|
Professional
services, including directors’ fees
|
|
|
3,893
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
3,319
|
|
|
9.0
|
|
Office
supplies
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
1,018
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Other
real estate owned and other repossessed assets expenses
|
|
|
1,882
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
|
1,698
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Promotion
and advertising
|
|
|
734
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
1,126
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Lease
expenses
|
|
|
393
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
2,254
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Municipal
and other taxes
|
|
|
1,508
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
Commissions
and service fees credit and debit cards
|
|
|
1,459
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
1,036
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Other
noninterest expense
|
|
|
1,628
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
|
$
|
39,355
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
36,737
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our
total
noninterest expense increased to $13.5 million and $39.4 million in the quarter
and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $12.3
million and $36.7 million for the same periods in 2007.
These
changes represent an increase of 9.03% and 7.13% in noninterest expense over
the
same periods in 2007, respectively.
This
increase can be attributed mainly to increases in occupancy, professional and
insurance expenses. Noninterest expenses as a percentage of average assets
decreased to 0.48% and 1.41% in the quarter and nine-month period ended
September 30, 2008, respectively, from 0.50% and 1.50% for the same periods
in
2007. Our efficiency ratio was 68.56% and 67.54% in the quarter and nine-month
period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to 64.68% and 64.19%
for
the same periods in 2007. The efficiency ratio is determined by dividing total
noninterest expense by an amount equal to net interest income on a fully taxable
equivalent basis plus noninterest income.
We
anticipate that the overall volume of our noninterest expense will continue
to
increase as we grow. However, we remain focused on ways to control our overhead,
including personnel reductions, reflecting our changing environment, but without
sacrificing our banking franchise.
Salaries
and employee benefits totaled $5.1 million and $16.0 million for the quarter
and
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $5.0
million and $15.8 million for the same periods in 2007. These increases were
net
of a reduction in salaries and employee benefits related to Telefónica Empresas
(“TE”) outsourcing, as further discussed below, and mainly resulted from a
decrease in deferred loan origination costs because of a reduction in loan
originations. During the first half of 2008, we made personnel reductions that
would lead to estimated annualized savings of approximately $1.5 million as
part
of a cost reduction strategy in an effort to control expenses. As of September
30, 2008, we had 492 full-time equivalent employees, compared with 505 full-time
equivalent employees as of September 30, 2007. Our volume of assets per employee
increased to $5.7 million as of September 30, 2008, compared to $5.1 million
for
the same period in 2007.
Occupancy
and equipment expenses totaled $2.9 million and $8.6 million for the quarter
and
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $2.8
million and $8.0 million for the same periods in 2007, representing an increase
of 4.41% and 7.41% for the comparable periods, respectively. This increase
was
mainly attributable to a $103,000 year-to-date increase in equipment
maintenance, a year-to-date increase of $174,000 in utilities, and a $255,000
year-to-date increase in security services, all primarily related to the
expansion of our branch network, and approximately $63,000 in other occupancy
expenses paid for premises previously occupied while TE phased-out to their
new
facilities.
Professional
and directors’ fees remained at $1.4 million, or 10.5% and 11.7% of total
noninterest expenses, for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, and amounted to $3.9 million and $3.3 million, or 9.9% and 9.0%
of
total noninterest expenses, for the nine-months ended September 30, 2008 and
2007. The year-to-date increase at September 30, 2008 when compared to the
same
period in 2007 was mainly due to an increase of $610,000 related to the
information technology outsourcing agreement entered with TE in August 2007,
a
decrease of $248,000 in legal fees, and a $144,000 increase in regulatory
examination fees as a consequence of our asset growth. In connection with the
TE
outsourcing agreement, the Bank experienced during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 a reduction of $448,000 (approximately $149,000 on a
quarterly basis) in related salaries and employee benefits, plus estimated
year-to-date savings of $312,000 in other operational costs; all of which were
transferred to TE.
Our
expenses related to OREO and repossessed assets were $794,000 and $1.9 million,
or 5.9% and 4.8% of total noninterest expenses, for the quarter and nine-month
period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $498,000 and $1.7
million, or 4.0% and 4.6% of total noninterest expenses, for the same periods
in
2007. The decrease in other real estate owned and repossessed assets expenses
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the same period
in 2007 resulted from a year-to-date increase of $268,000 in the valuation
allowance for subsequent declines in value of repossessed assets, of which
$126,000 was related to the market reevaluation of a slow-moving repossessed
boat.
We
continue monitoring this inventory very closely and taking measures to expedite
its disposition.
Promotion
and advertising decreased to $153,000 and $734,000 for the quarter and
nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, respectively, from $375,000 and
$1.1
million for the same periods in 2007. These decreases were mainly attributable
to a cost reduction measures, as previously mentioned.
Insurance
expenses were $971,000 and $2.3 million, or 7.2% and 5.7% of total noninterest
expenses, for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, compared to $479,000 and $1.4 million, or 3.9% and 3.8% of total
noninterest expense, for the same periods in 2007. This increase was mainly
attributable to the FDIC’s new insurance premium assessment, which, during
fiscal year 2007, was net of a one time assessment credit of $669,000.
Commissions
and service fees on credit and debit cards were $588,000 and $1.5 million,
or
4.4% and 3.7% of total noninterest expenses, for the quarter and nine months
ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $324,000 and $1.0 million,
or 2.6% and 2.8% of total noninterest expenses, for the same periods in 2007.
This increase was mainly attributable to increased ATM and POS fees, primarily
from a change in the fee structure, as previously mentioned.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Puerto
Rico income tax law does not provide for the filing of a consolidated tax
return; therefore, the income tax expense reflected in our consolidated income
statement is the sum of our income tax expense and the income tax expenses
of
our individual subsidiaries. Our revenues are generally not subject to U.S.
federal income tax.
For
the
quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded an income tax
benefit of $2.5 million and $6.6 million, respectively, compared to an income
tax benefit of $1.4 million and $30,000 for the same periods in 2007. Our income
tax benefit for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008 resulted
mainly from a deferred tax benefit of $2.3 million and $6.3 million,
respectively, as explained further below.
Our
current income tax expense for the quarter and nine months ended September
30,
2008 decreased to $2,000 and $12,000, respectively, from $935,000 and $3.8
million for the same periods in 2007. Decreases in our current income tax
expense during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 were mainly due
to
a taxable loss primarily related to: (i) a loss before income taxes of $3.2
million and $10.1 million for the quarter and nine months ended September 30,
2008, respectively, compared to a loss before taxes of $2.6 million and an
income before taxes of $2.7 million for the same periods in 2007; and (ii)
an
increase in the exempt income as a percentage of total income during
2008.
Our
deferred tax benefit for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 remained at $2.3
million when compared with the same period in 2007; while for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, it increased to $6.3 million, from $3.8 million for
the same period in 2007. Increases during the nine months ended September 30,
2008 were mainly due to the combined effect of: (i) an increase of $3.8 million
in the deferred tax asset related to the net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforward
from the taxable loss in our banking subsidiary; and (ii) a year-to-date
increase of $2.5 million in the deferred tax assets primarily from an increase
in our allowance for loan and lease losses.
In
addition, the income tax benefit for the quarter and nine months period ended
September 30, 2008, included an income tax benefit of $140,000 and $319,000,
respectively, related to tax credits received from Puerto Rico’s Treasury
Department in excess of the amount paid on transactions under the law No. 197.
This law, signed on December 14, 2007, offers tax credits to the financial
institutions on the financing of qualified residential mortgages.
As
of
September 30, 2008, we had net deferred tax assets of $17.2 million, compared
to
$10.9 million as of December 31, 2007. This increase in our net deferred tax
assets was mainly attributable to the NOL carryforward in our banking subsidiary
and the increase in our allowance for loan and lease losses, as previously
mentioned. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management
considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the
deferred tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred
tax
assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the
periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management
considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities; projected future
taxable income; our compliance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes; and tax
planning strategies in making this assessment. We believe it is more likely
than
not that the benefits of these deductible differences at September 30, 2008
will
be realized.
Financial
Condition
Our
total
assets as of September 30, 2008 were $
2.784
billion,
compared to $2.751 billion as of December 31, 2007. The $33.0 million increase
in our total assets during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 was
primarily due to
the
net
effect of:
(i)
a
$8.0 million increase in interest bearing deposits; (ii) an increase of $3.0
million in securities purchased under agreements to resell; (iii) a $75.8
million increase in the investment securities portfolio; and (iv) a decrease
of
$54.3 million in net loans, including the $37.7 million sale of lease financing
contracts in March 2008, as previously mentioned.
Our
total
deposits increased by $32.5 million, or by 2.17% on an annualized basis, to
$2.026 billion as of September 30, 2008, compared to $1.993 billion as
of December 31, 2007.
The
increase in deposits during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008
was
mainly concentrated in brokered deposits, as further explained in the section
of
this discussion and analysis captioned
“Deposits.”
O
ther
borrowings increased to $573.7 million as of September 30, 2008, from $547.5
million
as
of
December 31, 2007.
As
of
September 30, 2008, our stockholders’ equity was $156.1 million, compared to
$179.9 million as of December 31, 2007. Besides losses and earnings from
operations, which amounted to a $3.6 million net loss and a $2.7 million net
income for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, the Company’s stockholders’ equity was impacted by an accumulated
other comprehensive loss of $20.7 million as of September 30, 2008, compared
to
an accumulated other comprehensive income of $1.1 million as of December 31,
2007.
Short-Term
Investments and Interest-bearing Deposits in Other Financial
Institutions
We
sell
federal funds, purchase securities under agreements to resell, and deposit
funds
in interest-bearing accounts in other financial institutions to help meet
liquidity requirements and provide temporary holdings until the funds can be
otherwise deployed or invested. As of September 30, 2008, we had $40.4 million
in interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions, compared to $32.3
million as of December 31, 2007. Also,
we
had
$22.9 million and $19.9 million in purchased securities under agreements to
resell as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
On
a
fully taxable equivalent basis, the yield on interest-bearing deposits and
the
purchased securities under agreements to resell was 2.95% and 5.95% for the
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Investment
Securities
Our
investment portfolio primarily serves as a source of interest income and,
secondarily, as a source of liquidity and a management tool for our interest
rate sensitivity. We manage our investment portfolio according to a written
investment policy implemented by our Asset/Liability Management Committee.
Our
investment policy is reviewed at least annually by our Board of Directors.
Investment balances, including cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits
in
other financial institutions, are subject to change over time based on our
asset/liability funding needs and our interest rate risk management objectives.
Our liquidity levels take into consideration anticipated future cash flows
and
all available sources of credits and are maintained at levels management
believes are appropriate to assure future flexibility in meeting our anticipated
funding needs.
Our
investment portfolio mainly consists of securities classified as
“available-for-sale” and a small portion of securities we intend to hold until
maturity, or “held-to-maturity securities.” The carrying values of our
available-for-sale securities are adjusted for unrealized gain or loss as a
valuation allowance, and any gain or loss is reported on an after-tax basis
as a
component of other comprehensive income (loss). Held-to-maturity securities
are
presented at amortized cost.
The
following table presents the composition, book value and fair value of our
investment portfolio by major category as of the dates indicated:
|
|
Available-for-Sale
|
|
Held-to-Maturity
|
|
Other
Investments
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
September
30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
27,626
|
|
$
|
27,008
|
|
$
|
2,517
|
|
$
|
2,510
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
30,143
|
|
$
|
29,518
|
|
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
|
|
461,842
|
|
|
444,338
|
|
|
36,292
|
|
|
35,483
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
498,134
|
|
|
479,821
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
286,347
|
|
|
285,531
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
4,061
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
290,441
|
|
|
289,592
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
5,547
|
|
|
5,351
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
5,547
|
|
|
5,351
|
|
U.S.
Corporate Notes
|
|
|
7,962
|
|
|
6,397
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7,962
|
|
|
6,397
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
15,586
|
|
|
15,586
|
|
|
15,586
|
|
|
15,586
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
789,324
|
|
$
|
768,625
|
|
$
|
42,903
|
|
$
|
42,054
|
|
$
|
15,586
|
|
$
|
15,586
|
|
$
|
847,813
|
|
$
|
826,265
|
|
December
31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
129,020
|
|
$
|
129,398
|
|
$
|
2,775
|
|
$
|
2,762
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
131,795
|
|
$
|
132,160
|
|
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
|
|
404,804
|
|
|
404,856
|
|
|
23,421
|
|
|
23,092
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
428,225
|
|
|
427,948
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
163,552
|
|
|
164,390
|
|
|
4,649
|
|
|
4,598
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
168,201
|
|
|
168,988
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
5,616
|
|
|
5,716
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
5,616
|
|
|
5,716
|
|
U.S.
Corporate Notes
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
2,744
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
2,744
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
705,992
|
|
$
|
707,104
|
|
$
|
30,845
|
|
$
|
30,452
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
$
|
750,191
|
|
$
|
750,910
|
|
During
the first nine months of 2008, the investment portfolio increased by
approximately $75.8 million to $827.1 million from $751.3 million as of December
31, 2007. This increase was primarily due to the net effect
of:
|
(i)
|
the
purchase of $370.7 million in mortgage-backed securities, FHLB
obligations, Puerto Rico government agencies obligations, and a corporate
note;
|
|
(ii)
|
$144.8
million in US government agencies, PR bonds, and private label collateral
mortgage obligations that matured or were called-back during the
quarter;
|
|
(iii)
|
prepayments
of approximately $108.2 million on mortgage-backed securities and
FHLB
obligations;
|
|
(iv)
|
the
sale of $10.0 million in a US agencies note and $8.9 million in a
US
agencies mortgage-backed security, both sold during the quarter in
an
effort to improve our net interest margin, as previously mentioned;
and
|
|
(v)
|
a
decrease of $21.8 million in the market valuation on securities available
for sale.
|
Since
2007, we have been analyzing different market opportunities in an attempt to
improve our investment portfolio’s average yield and to maintain an adequate
average life. Similar to the nine months ended September 30, 2007, during the
first nine months of 2008, the market continued presenting some good investment
opportunities as a result of the liquidity crises faced by financial
institutions in the mainland, which required them to reduce their total assets
by selling part of their investment securities portfolios at wider spreads.
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, we were able to purchase
approximately $370.7 million in mortgage-backed securities, FHLB obligations,
Puerto Rico government agencies obligations, and a corporate note, all with
an
estimated average life of approximately 4.5 years and an estimated average
yield
of 5.4%. Purchased mortgage-backed securities totaled $314.0 million and
included approximately $146.5 million in mortgage-backed securities issued
by US
government agencies and by US government sponsored enterprises, $60.2 million in
collateralized mortgage obligations guaranteed by US government agencies and
by
US government sponsored enterprises, and $107.3 million in private label
collateral mortgage obligations with FICO scores and loan-to-values similar
to
FNMA and FHLMC underwriting standards and characteristics.
In
September 2008, we evaluated the possibility of repositioning a portion of
the
securities portfolio taking into consideration the reduction in market rates,
the current economic environment and the statements and actions taken by the
Federal Government. This evaluation resulted in the sale of $18.9 million in
US
agencies obligations with a yield of 4.80% and an estimated average life of
2.5
years. The proceeds of this sale were used to purchase $19.3 million in US
agencies mortgage-backed securities at a yield of approximately 5.28% and an
expected average life of 5.0 years.
As
of
September 30, 2008, after the above-mentioned transactions, the estimated
average maturity of our investment portfolio was approximately 5.3 years with
an
average yield of approximately 5.20%, compared to an estimated average maturity
of 4.8 years and an average yield of 5.06% for the year ended December 31,
2007.
As of September 30, 2008, investment securities having a carrying value of
approximately $668.6 million were pledged to secure borrowings and deposits
of
public funds and to comply with other pledging requirements.
With
the
assistance of a third party provider, we reviewed our investment portfolio
as of
September 30, 2008 using models on the SFAS No. 115,
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
,
and
the
EITF 99-20,
Recognition
of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and
Beneficial Interests That Continue to Be Held by a Transferor in Securitized
Financial Assets
,
for
applicable mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”).
During
the review, we found that nine private label MBS amounting to approximately
$30.2 million have mixed credit ratings. For each one of the identified
securities, we reviewed the collateral performance and determined that, as
of
September 30, 2008, it was probable that all expected cash flows of these
investments would be received. Some of the analysis performed to the downgraded
MBS securities included: (i) the calculation of their coverage ratios; (ii)
current credit support; (iii) total delinquency over sixty days; (iv) average
loan-to-values; (v) projected defaults considering a conservative additional
downside scenario of (5)% in Housing Price Index values for each of the
following 3 years; (vi) a mortgage loan constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) of 6;
(vii) projected loss deal based on the previous conservative assumptions; (viii)
excess protection; (ix) projected tranche dollar loss; and (x) projected tranche
percentage loss and economic value. These analyses were performed taking into
consideration current U.S. market conditions and forward projected cash flows.
Based on this assessment, we concluded that no other than temporary impairment
needs to be recorded for this reporting period.
For more
information on fair market value of investment securities please refer to
“Note
4 - Investment Securities Available for Sale”
and
“Note
5 - Investment Securities Held to Maturity”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Investment
Portfolio — Maturity and Yields
The
following table summarizes the estimated average maturity of investment
securities held in our investment portfolio and their weighted average
yields:
|
|
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Within
One Year
|
|
After
One but
Within Five Years
|
|
After
Five but
Within Ten Years
|
|
After
Ten Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Investments
available-for-sale:
(1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
20,352
|
|
|
4.31
|
%
|
$
|
6,656
|
|
|
5.23
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
27,008
|
|
|
4.54
|
%
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
(3)
|
|
|
5,136
|
|
|
3.16
|
|
|
89,211
|
|
|
4.86
|
|
|
175,257
|
|
|
5.17
|
|
|
15,927
|
|
|
6.10
|
|
|
285,531
|
|
|
5.09
|
|
Collateral
mortgage obligations
(3)
|
|
|
44,286
|
|
|
4.69
|
|
|
266,400
|
|
|
5.20
|
|
|
122,136
|
|
|
5.70
|
|
|
11,516
|
|
|
5.70
|
|
|
444,338
|
|
|
5.30
|
|
State
& political subdivisions
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
5.82
|
|
|
5,148
|
|
|
4.75
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
5,351
|
|
|
4.79
|
|
Other
debt securities
|
|
|
6,397
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
6,397
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
Total
investments available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
76,374
|
|
|
4.54
|
%
|
$
|
367,415
|
|
|
5.11
|
%
|
$
|
297,393
|
|
|
5.39
|
%
|
$
|
27,443
|
|
|
5.93
|
%
|
$
|
768,625
|
|
|
5.19
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
held-to-maturity:
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
2,517
|
|
|
3.95
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
2,517
|
|
|
3.95
|
%
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
5.04
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
5.04
|
|
Collateral
mortgage obligations
(3)
|
|
|
2,851
|
|
|
4.03
|
|
|
18,574
|
|
|
4.86
|
|
|
14,867
|
|
|
5.20
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
36,292
|
|
|
4.94
|
|
State
& political subdivisions
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other
debt securities
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total
investments held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
2,851
|
|
|
4.03
|
%
|
$
|
25,185
|
|
|
4.80
|
%
|
$
|
14,867
|
|
|
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
42,903
|
|
|
4.89
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB
stock
|
|
$
|
14,976
|
|
|
6.50
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
14,976
|
|
|
6.50
|
%
|
Investment
in statutory trust
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
6.73
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
6.73
|
|
Total
other investments
|
|
$
|
14,976
|
|
|
6.50
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
610
|
|
|
6.73
|
%
|
$
|
15,586
|
|
|
6.51
|
%
|
Total
investments
|
|
$
|
94,201
|
|
|
4.84
|
%
|
$
|
392,600
|
|
|
5.09
|
%
|
$
|
312,260
|
|
|
5.38
|
%
|
$
|
28,053
|
|
|
5.95
|
%
|
$
|
827,114
|
|
|
5.20
|
%
|
(1)
|
Based
on estimated fair value.
|
(2)
|
Almost
all of our income from investments in securities is tax exempt because
99.58% of these securities are held in our international banking
entities.
The yields shown in the above table are not calculated on a fully
taxable
equivalent basis.
|
(3)
|
Maturities
of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations,
or
CMOs, are based on anticipated lives of the underlying mortgages,
not
contractual maturities. CMO maturities are based on cash flow (or
payment)
windows derived from broker market
consensus.
|
(4)
|
Represents
the present value of the expected future cash flows of each instrument
discounted at the estimated market rate offered by other instruments
that
are currently being traded in the market with similar credit quality,
expected maturity and cash flows. For other investments, it represents
the
last dividend received.
|
Other
Investments
For
various business purposes, we make investments in earning assets other than
the
interest-earning securities discussed above. As of September 30, 2008, our
investment in other earning assets included $15.0 million in FHLB stock and
$610,000 equity in our statutory trust. The following table presents the
balances of other earning assets as of the dates indicated:
|
|
As
of September 30,
|
|
As
of December 31,
|
|
Type
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Statutory
trust
|
|
$
|
610
|
|
$
|
610
|
|
FHLB
stock
|
|
|
14,976
|
|
|
12,744
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
15,586
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
Loan
and Lease Portfolio
Our
primary source of income is interest on loans and leases. The following table
presents the composition of our loan and lease portfolio by category as of
the
dates indicated, excluding loans held for sale secured by real estate amounting
to $404,000 and $1.4 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively:
|
|
As
of September 30,
|
|
As
of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Real
estate secured
|
|
$
|
981,412
|
|
$
|
900,036
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
287,801
|
|
|
385,390
|
|
Other
commercial and industrial
|
|
|
275,146
|
|
|
302,530
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
51,718
|
|
|
57,745
|
|
Real
estate - construction
|
|
|
209,509
|
|
|
203,344
|
|
Other
loans
(1)
|
|
|
2,508
|
|
|
6,850
|
|
Gross
loans and leases
|
|
$
|
1,808,094
|
|
$
|
1,855,895
|
|
Plus:
Deferred loan costs, net
|
|
|
931
|
|
|
2,366
|
|
Total
loans, including deferred loan costs, net
|
|
$
|
1,809,025
|
|
$
|
1,858,261
|
|
Less:
Unearned income
|
|
|
(641
|
)
|
|
(1,042
|
)
|
Total
loans, net of unearned income
|
|
$
|
1,808,384
|
|
$
|
1,857,219
|
|
Less:
Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(33,643
|
)
|
|
(28,137
|
)
|
Loans,
net
|
|
$
|
1,774,741
|
|
$
|
1,829,082
|
|
(1)
|
Other
loans are comprised of overdrawn deposit accounts.
|
As
of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, our total loans and leases, net of
unearned income, were $1.808 billion and $1.857 billion, respectively. The
$48.8
million decrease in our loan and lease portfolio during the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2008
resulted
primarily from the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts during
March 2008, as previously mentioned.
Our
total loans and leases, net of unearned income, as a percentage of total assets
amounted to 65.0% as of September 30, 2008, compared to 67.6% as of December
31,
2007.
Real
estate secured loans, the largest component of our loan and lease portfolio,
include residential mortgages but is primarily comprised of commercial real
estate loans and/or commercial lines of credit that are extended to finance
the
purchase and/or improvement of commercial real estate and/or businesses thereon
or for business working capital purposes. The properties may be either
owner-occupied or for investment purposes. Our loan policy adheres to the real
estate loan guidelines promulgated by the FDIC in 1993. The policy provides
guidelines including, among other things, review of appraised value, limitation
on loan-to-value ratio, and minimum cash flow requirements to service debt.
On
occasions, the bank grants real estate secured loans for which the
loan-to-values exceed 100%. In some instances, additional forms of collateral
or
guaranties are obtained. Loans secured by real estate, excluding real estate
secured construction loans, equaled $981.4 million and $900.0 million as of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
The
volume of our real estate loans, excluding real estate construction loans,
has
increased as a result of our organic growth. Real estate secured loans,
excluding real estate secured construction loans, as a percentage of total
loans
and leases increased to 54.3% as of September 30, 2008, from 48.5% as of
December 31, 2007.
Loans
secured by real estate included residential mortgages amounting to $125.2
million as of September 30, 2008, which increased by $18.2 million, or by 22.72%
on an annualized basis, when compared to $106.9 million as of December 31,
2007.
The increase in residential mortgages during the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2008, when compared to the year ended December 31, 2007, mainly
resulted from our strategy of expanding our residential mortgage operations
to
take advantage of opportunities in this area on the Island.
Lease
financing contracts, the second largest component of our loan and lease
portfolio, consist of automobile and equipment leases made to individuals and
corporate customers. Our leasing production is concentrated on automobile
leasing. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, approximately
63.22% of our lease financing contracts originations were for new automobiles,
approximately 34.91% were for used automobiles and the remaining 1.87% consisted
primarily of construction and medical equipment leases. Our portfolio of lease
financing contracts decreased to $287.8 million as of September 30, 2008, from
$385.4 million as of December 31, 2007.
This
decrease resulted mainly from the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing
contracts in March 2008, as mentioned above, and from our decision to
strategically pare back our automobile leasing operations upon the continuous
economic distress and the deterioration of our lease portfolio during previous
fiscal years. From time to time, we sell lease financing contracts on a limited
recourse basis to other financial institutions and, typically, we retain the
right to service the leases as well.
Lease
financing contracts, as a percentage of total loans and leases were 15.92%
as of
September 30, 2008 and 20.8% as of the end of 2007.
On
a
monthly basis, we review the existing lease portfolio to determine the repayment
performance of borrowers displaying sub-prime lending characteristics.
This analysis contemplates the segregation of the lease portfolio in two
different categories, sub-prime and prime, based on
the characteristics of each borrower. The review consists of
the segregation of the monthly delinquency report into these categories to
compare the percentage of the outstanding balance for each category in different
delinquent stratas. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008,
the analysis revealed there was a similar repayment performance for both
categories. This review enables us to better monitor and
control sub-prime borrowers and to reduce risk of repossessions and future
losses.
Other
commercial and industrial loans include revolving lines of credit as well as
term business loans, which are primarily collateralized by personal or corporate
guaranties, accounts receivable and the assets being acquired, such as equipment
or inventory. Other commercial and industrial loans decreased to $275.1 million
as of September 30, 2008, from $302.5 million as of December 31, 2007. Other
commercial and industrial loans as a percentage of total loans and leases were
15.2% and 16.3% as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively.
Construction
loans secured by real estate totaled $209.5 million and $203.3 million as of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Construction loans
secured by real estate as a percentage of total loans and leases were 11.6%
and
11.0% for the same periods, respectively. During the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2008, the increase in construction loans secured by real estate
resulted from
disbursements
on loan commitments we made during or before last fiscal year, which were
primarily related to loans for the construction of residential multi-family
projects that, although private, are moderately priced or of the affordable
type
supported by government assisted programs, and other loans for land development
and the construction of commercial real estate property. We did not make any
new
construction loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Consumer
loans have historically represented a small part of our total loan and lease
portfolio. The majority of consumer loans consist of boat loans, personal
installment loans, credit cards, and consumer lines of credit. We make consumer
loans only to complement our commercial business, and these loans are not
emphasized by our branch managers. As a result, repayment on this portfolio
has
generally exceeded or equaled origination. Consumer loans as a percentage of
total loans and leases were 2.9% and 3.2% at September 30, 2008 and at the
end
of 2007, respectively. Consumer loans as of September 30, 2008 and December
31,
2007, included a boat portfolio of $31.6 million and $35.0 million,
respectively; $13.4 million, respectively, in unsecured installment loans;
and
credit cards and open-end loans for $9.3 million, respectively.
Our
loan
terms vary according to loan type. Commercial term loans generally have
maturities of three to five years, while we generally limit real estate loan
maturities to five to eight years. Lines of credit, in general, are extended
on
an annual basis to businesses that need temporary working capital and/or
import/export financing.
Leases
are offered for terms up to 72 months.
The
following table shows our maturity distribution of loans and leases, including
loans held for sale of $404,000, as of September 30, 2008, and excluding
non-accrual loans amounting to $92.3 million as of the same date. As of
September 30, 2008, 73.6% of our non-consumer loan portfolio is comprised of
floating rate loans, which are primarily comprised of both commercial and
industrial loans and commercial real estate loans. Residential mortgage loans
are included in the real estate - secured category in the following
table.
|
|
As
of September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over
1 Year
through
5 Years
|
|
Over
5 Years
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
Year
or
Less
(1)
|
|
Fixed
Rate
|
|
Floating
or Adjustable Rate
(2)
|
|
Fixed
Rate
|
|
Floating
or Adjustable Rate
(2)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Real
estate — construction
|
|
$
|
176,987
|
|
$
|
385
|
|
$
|
46,895
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
224,267
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
280,545
|
|
|
211,869
|
|
|
227,431
|
|
|
146,302
|
|
|
30,753
|
|
|
896,900
|
|
Other
commercial and industrial
|
|
|
193,902
|
|
|
26,241
|
|
|
30,356
|
|
|
1,291
|
|
|
7,584
|
|
|
259,374
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
11,107
|
|
|
9,910
|
|
|
1,162
|
|
|
27,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,161
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
21,410
|
|
|
242,221
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
19,633
|
|
|
|
|
|
283,264
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
2,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,496
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
686,447
|
|
$
|
490,626
|
|
$
|
305,844
|
|
$
|
195,208
|
|
$
|
38,337
|
|
$
|
1,716,462
|
|
(1)
|
Maturities
are based upon contract dates. Demand loans are included in the one
year
or less category and totaled $139.1 million as of September 30,
2008.
|
(2)
|
Most
of our floating or adjustable rate loans are pegged to Prime or LIBOR
interest rates.
|
Nonperforming
Loans, Leases and Assets
Nonperforming
assets consist of loans and leases on nonaccrual status, loans 90 days or more
past due and still accruing interest, loans that have been restructured
resulting in a reduction or deferral of interest or principal, OREO, and other
repossessed assets.
The
following table sets forth the amounts of nonperforming assets as of the dates
indicated:
|
|
As
of September 30,
|
|
As
of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Loans
contractually past due 90 days or more
but
still accruing interest
|
|
$
|
70,383
|
|
$
|
29,075
|
|
Nonaccrual
loans
|
|
|
92,326
|
|
|
68,990
|
|
Total
nonperforming loans
|
|
|
162,709
|
|
|
98,065
|
|
Other
real estate owned
|
|
|
7,129
|
|
|
8,125
|
|
Other
repossessed assets
|
|
|
5,318
|
|
|
5,409
|
|
Total
nonperforming assets
|
|
$
|
175,156
|
|
$
|
111,599
|
|
Nonperforming
loans to total loans and leases
|
|
|
9.00
|
%
|
|
5.28
|
%
|
Nonperforming
assets to total loans and leases
plus
repossessed assets
|
|
|
9.62
|
|
|
5.96
|
|
Nonperforming
assets to total assets
|
|
|
6.29
|
|
|
4.06
|
|
We
continually review present and estimated future performance of loans and leases
within our portfolio and risk-rate such loans in accordance with a risk rating
system. More specifically, we attempt to reduce the exposure to risks through:
(1) reviewing each loan request and renewal individually; (2) utilizing a
centralized approval system for all unsecured loans and secured loans over
individual managers’ limit; (3) strictly adhering to written loan policies; and
(4) conducting an independent credit review. In general, we receive and review
financial statements of borrowing customers on an ongoing basis during the
term
of the relationship and respond to any deterioration noted.
Loans
are
generally placed on nonaccrual status when they become 90 days past due, unless
we believe the loan is adequately collateralized and we are in the process
of
collection. For loans placed in nonaccrual status, the nonrecognition of
interest income on an accrual basis does not constitute forgiveness of the
interest, and collection efforts are continuously pursued. Loans may be
renegotiated by management when a borrower has experienced some change in
financial status, resulting in an inability to meet the original repayment
terms, and when we believe the borrower will eventually overcome financial
difficulties and repay the loan in full.
All
interest accrued but not collected for loans and leases that are placed on
nonaccrual status or charged-off is reversed against interest income. The
interest on these loans is accounted for on a cost recovery method, until
qualifying for return to accrual status.
Non-performing
loans amounted to $162.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
compared to $98.1 million at the end of 2007. Changes during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 when compared to previous fiscal year included a $41.3
million increase in loans over 90 days past due still accruing interest and
a
$23.3 million increase in nonaccrual loans.
The
$41.3
million increase in loans over 90 days still accruing interest was mainly due
to
the net effect of: (i) a $40.3 million increase in commercial loans secured
by
real estate; (ii) a $3.2 million increase in residential mortgages; and (iii)
a
$2.0 million decrease in construction loans.
The
$23.3
million increase in nonaccrual loans was mainly attributable to the combined
effect of: (i) a $13.0 million increase in construction loans, placed in
nonaccrual status because of a slowdown in the sale of constructed units; and
(ii) a $10.7 million increase in commercial and industrial loans.
We
believe all loans and leases, for which we have serious doubts as to
collectibility, are classified within the category of nonperforming loans and
leases and are appropriately reserved.
Repossessed
assets amounted to $12.4 million as of September 30, 2008, compared to $13.5
million as of December 31, 2007. The decrease during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 when compared to the previous fiscal year was mainly
attributable to the combined effect of:
|
(i)
|
a
decrease of $996,000 in OREO resulting from the net effect of the
sale of
25 properties and the foreclosure of 12 properties, including the
sale of
18 land lots in the amount of $1.1 million, which had been repossessed
from a commercial customer during the fourth quarter of
2007.
|
|
(ii)
|
a
decrease of $91,000 in other repossessed assets, mainly in repossessed
equipment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we sold
1,058
vehicles and repossessed 1,067 vehicles, moving our inventory of
repossessed vehicles to 334 units as of September 30, 2008, from
325 units
as of December 31, 2007. During the same period, we sold 19 boats
and
repossessed 14 boats, moving our inventory of repossessed boats to
13
units as of September 30, 2008, from 18 units as of December 31,
2007.
|
As
of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, other repossessed assets were
comprised of: repossessed vehicles amounting to $4.3 million for each period,
respectively; repossessed boats amounting to $994,000 and $991,000 respectively;
and repossessed equipment amounting to $12,000 and $88,000,
respectively.
As
of
September 30, 2008, our OREO consisted of 32 properties with an aggregate value
of $7.1 million, as compared to 45 properties with an aggregate value of $8.1
million as of December 31, 2007.
Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses
We
have
established an allowance for loan and lease losses to provide for loans and
leases in our portfolio that may not be repaid in their entirety. The allowance
is based on our regular, monthly assessments of the probable estimated losses
inherent in the loan and lease portfolio. Our methodology for measuring the
appropriate level of the allowance relies on several key elements, as discussed
below, and specific allowances for identified problem loans and portfolio
segments.
When
analyzing the adequacy of our allowance, our portfolio is segmented into major
loan categories. Although the evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance
focuses on loans and leases and pools of similar loans and leases, our allowance
is available to absorb all credit losses inherent in our loan and lease
portfolio.
Each
component would normally have similar characteristics, such as classification,
type of loan or lease, industry or collateral. As needed, we separately analyze
the following components of our portfolio and provide for them in our
allowance:
|
·
|
sufficiency
of credit and collateral documentation;
|
|
·
|
proper
lien perfection;
|
|
·
|
appropriate
approval by the loan officer and the corresponding loan
committee;
|
|
·
|
adherence
to loan agreement covenants; and
|
|
·
|
compliance
with internal policies and procedures and laws and
regulations.
|
For
the
general portion of our allowance, we follow a consistent procedural discipline
and account for loan and lease loss contingencies in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
The general portion of our allowance is calculated by applying loss factors
to
all categories of loans and leases outstanding i
n
our
portfolio. We use historic loss rates determined over a period of 1 to 5 years,
which, at least on an annual basis, are adjusted to reflect any current
conditions that are expected to result in loss recognition.
The
resulting loss factors are then multiplied against the current period’s balance
of loans outstanding to derive an estimated loss. Rates for each pool are based
on those factors management believes are applicable to that pool. When applied
to a pool of loans or leases, the adjusted historical loss rate is a measure
of
the total inherent losses in the portfolio that would have been estimated if
each individual loan or lease had been reviewed.
In
addition, another component is used in the evaluation of the adequacy of the
allowance. This additional component serves as a management tool to measure
the
probable effect that current internal and external environmental factors could
have on the historical loss factors currently in use. Factors that we consider
include, but are not limited to:
|
·
|
levels
of, and trends in, delinquencies and nonaccruals;
|
|
·
|
levels
of, and trends in, charge-offs, and recoveries;
|
|
·
|
trends
in volume and terms of loans;
|
|
·
|
effects
of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards, and
other
changes in lending policies, procedures and
practices;
|
|
·
|
changes
in the experience, ability and depth of our lending management and
relevant staff;
|
|
·
|
national
and local economic business trends and conditions.
|
|
·
|
banking
industry conditions; and
|
|
·
|
effect
of changes in concentrations of credit that might affect loss experience
across one or more components of the
portfolio.
|
On
a
quarterly basis, a risk percentage is assigned to each environmental factor
based on our judgment of the risks over each loan category. The result of our
assumptions is then applied to the current period’s balance of loans outstanding
to derive the probable effect these current internal and external environmental
factors could have over the general portion of our allowance. The net allowance
resulting from this procedure is included as an additional component in the
evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance.
In
addition to our general portfolio allowances, specific allowances are
established in cases where management has identified significant conditions
or
circumstances related to a credit that management believes indicate a high
probability that a loss have been incurred. This amount is determined following
a consistent procedural discipline in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 114,
Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan (“SFAS No. 114”)
,
as
amended by SFAS No. 118,
Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and
Disclosures
.
To
mitigate any difference between estimates and actual results relative to the
determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses, our loan review
department is specifically charged with reviewing monthly delinquency reports
to
determine if additional allowances are necessary. Delinquency reports and
analysis of the allowance for loan and lease losses are also provided to senior
management and the Board of Directors on a monthly basis.
The
loan
review department evaluates significant changes in delinquency with regard
to a
particular loan portfolio to determine the potential for continuing trends,
and
loss projections are estimated and adjustments are made to the historical loss
factor applied to that portfolio in connection with the calculation of loss
allowances, as necessary.
Portfolio
performance is also monitored through the monthly calculation of the percentage
of non-performing loans to the total portfolio outstanding. A significant change
in this percentage may trigger a review of the portfolio and eventually lead
to
additional allowances. We also track the ratio of net charge-offs to total
portfolio outstanding, among other ratios.
Residential
mortgages with a loan-to-value over 60%, and consumer loans and leases that
are
more than 90 days delinquent are subject to an additional allowance. Commercial
and construction loans that reach 90 days of delinquency, or earlier if deemed
appropriate by management, are subject to a full review by the Loan Review
Department including, but not limited to, a review of financial statements,
repayment ability and collateral held. In connection with this review, the
Loan
Review Department will determine what economic factors may have led to the
change in the client’s ability to service the obligation, and this in turn may
result in an additional review of a particular sector of the economy.
Although
our management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate
to absorb probable losses on existing loans and leases that may become
uncollectible, there can be no assurance that our allowance will prove
sufficient to cover actual loan and lease losses in the future. In addition,
various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process,
periodically review the adequacy of our allowance for loan and lease losses.
Such agencies may require us to make additional provisions to the allowance
based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time
of
their examinations.
The
table
below summarizes, for the periods indicated, loan and lease balances at the
end
of each period, the daily average balances during the period, changes in the
allowance for loan and lease losses arising from loans and leases charged-off,
recoveries on loans and leases previously charged-off, and additions to the
allowance, and certain ratios related to the allowance for loan and lease
losses:
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Average
total loans and leases outstanding during period
|
|
$
|
1,846,315
|
|
$
|
1,804,099
|
|
Total
loans and leases outstanding at end of period, including loans held
for
sale
|
|
|
1,808,788
|
|
|
1,858,579
|
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
28,137
|
|
|
18,937
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
6,619
|
|
|
372
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
4,098
|
|
|
3,122
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
1,633
|
|
|
1,699
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
9,422
|
|
|
12,680
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
398
|
|
Total
charge-offs
|
|
|
22,026
|
|
|
18,271
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
52
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
667
|
|
|
319
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
319
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
1,410
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
23
|
|
Total
recoveries
|
|
|
1,732
|
|
|
2,123
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs
|
|
|
20,294
|
|
|
16,148
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
25,800
|
|
|
25,348
|
|
Allowance
at end of period
|
|
$
|
33,643
|
|
$
|
28,137
|
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to average total loans
(1)
|
|
|
1.47
|
%
|
|
0.90
|
%
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses to total loans at end of period
|
|
|
1.86
|
|
|
1.51
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to allowance for loan losses at end of
period
(1)
|
|
|
80.43
|
|
|
57.39
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to provision for loan and lease
losses
|
|
|
78.66
|
|
|
63.71
|
|
(1)
|
Annualized
as of September 30, 2008.
|
The
allowance for loan and lease losses increased to $33.6 million as of September
30, 2008, from $28.1 million as of December 31, 2007. The allowance for loan
and
lease losses as a percentage of total loans and leases also increased to 1.86%
as of September 30, 2008, from 1.51% at the end of year 2007.
During
2008, the periodic evaluation of the allowance for loan and lease losses
primarily considered the level of net charge-offs, nonperforming loans,
delinquencies, related loss experience
,
loan
portfolio growth, and the amount of the provision for loan and lease losses
for
each related period, which continued to be impacted by the overall economic
condition on the Island as it continues in a weakening trend. Net charge-offs
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 amounted to $20.3 million, or
$27.1
million on an annualized basis, compared to $16.1 million for previous fiscal
year. Net charge-offs during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008
included $9.8 million in net charge-offs to commercial business relationships,
for which specific allowances amounting to $6.3 million had been previously
established.
On
a
quarterly basis, we have the practice of effecting partial charge-offs on all
lease finance contracts that are over 120 days past due. This is done based
on
our historical lease loss experience during the previous calendar year. As
of
September 30, 2008, we were using a historical loss ratio in lease financing
contracts of approximately 28%, compared to 23% during fiscal year 2007. For
the
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, approximately $1.6 million
and $1.2 million was charged-off for this purpose, respectively.
Also,
except for leases in a payment plan, bankruptcy or other legal proceedings,
we
have the practice of charging-off most of our lease finance contracts that
were
over 365 days past due at the end of each quarter. For the nine-month periods
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, approximately $780,000 and $621,000 was
charged-off for this purpose, respectively.
We
monitor the ratio of net charge-offs on the leasing business to the average
balance of our leasing portfolio. The annualized net charge-off ratio on the
leasing business for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was
4.39% and 3.60%, respectively, compared to 2.88% and 2.71% for the quarter
and
year ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The increase in this ratio during
the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was mainly due to the
combined effect of an increase in net charge-offs and a decrease in our lease
portfolio. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net charge-offs in
our
leasing portfolio amounted to $8.6 million, or $11.5 million on an annualized
basis, compared to $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our
lease
portfolio decreased to $287.8 million as of September 30, 2008, from
$385.4 million at the end of fiscal 2007. This decrease in our leasing
portfolio resulted mainly from the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing
contracts in March 2008 and from our decision to strategically pare back our
automobile leasing operations upon de continuous economic distress and the
deterioration of our lease portfolio during previous fiscal years, as previously
mentioned. We continue closely monitoring the lease portfolio and have tightened
underwriting standards in an attempt to reduce possible future
losses.
Annualized
net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans was 0.98% and 1.47% for the
quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to
1.05% and 0.90% for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2007, respectively.
Net charge-offs as a percentage of the allowance for loan and lease losses
was
53.42% and 80.43% for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, compared to 69.29% and 57.39% for the quarter and year ended
December 31, 2007, respectively. Net charge-offs as a percentage of provision
for loan and lease losses was 56.30% and 78.66% for the quarter and nine months
ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to 70.83% and 63.71% for the
quarter and year ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The change in these
ratios was impacted by the $9.8 million net charge-off to commercial business
relationships for which $6.3 million in specific allowances had been previously
established, the overall condition of the economy, increased nonperforming
loans, delinquencies, and adverse classifications in our commercial and
construction loans portfolios, as previously mentioned.
Nonearning
Assets
Premises,
leasehold improvements and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and
amortization, totaled $34.0 million as of September 30, 2008 and $33.1 million
as of December 31, 2007. We have no definitive agreements regarding acquisition
or disposition of owned or leased facilities and, for the near-term future
we do
not expect significant changes in our total occupancy expense or levels of
nonearning assets.
Deposits
Deposits
are our primary source of funds. Average deposits amounted to $2.028 billion
and
$2.018 billion for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2008,
compared to $1.893 billion for the year 2007.
This
increase in average deposits during the nine-month period ended September 30,
2008 was mainly concentrated in brokered deposits.
The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the distribution of
our
average deposit account balances and average cost of funds on each category
of
deposits:
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
of Deposits
|
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
of Deposits
|
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Noninterest-bearing
demand deposits
|
|
$
|
114,667
|
|
|
5.68
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
$
|
119,004
|
|
|
6.29
|
%
|
|
—
|
%
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
|
19,178
|
|
|
0.95
|
|
|
3.17
|
|
|
18,361
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
2.90
|
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
46,200
|
|
|
2.29
|
|
|
2.55
|
|
|
47,068
|
|
|
2.49
|
|
|
2.48
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
121,648
|
|
|
6.03
|
|
|
2.26
|
|
|
141,120
|
|
|
7.45
|
|
|
2.48
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of less than
$100,000
|
|
|
1,355,929
|
|
|
67.20
|
|
|
4.62
|
|
|
1,210,331
|
|
|
64.93
|
|
|
5.14
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more
(1)
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
6.26
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
6.40
|
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or
more
|
|
|
262,566
|
|
|
13.01
|
|
|
4.19
|
|
|
236,057
|
|
|
12.47
|
|
|
5.01
|
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
97,106
|
|
|
4.81
|
|
|
4.15
|
|
|
91,797
|
|
|
4.92
|
|
|
3.63
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$
|
2,017,805
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,893,382
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Certain
adjustments were made to the comparable period resulting from the
reclassification of broker master certificate agreements to the
caption of
“brokered certificates of deposits in denominations of less than
$100,000.”
|
Total
deposits at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were $2.026 billion and
$1.993 billion, respectively, representing an increase of $32.5 million, or
2.17% on an annualized basis, during the nine-month period ended September
30,
2008. The following table presents the composition of our deposits by category
as of the dates indicated:
|
|
As
of
September
30,
|
|
As
of
December
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Now
and money market
|
|
$
|
61,318
|
|
$
|
60,893
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
110,843
|
|
|
131,604
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of
less
than $100,000
|
|
|
1,385,215
|
|
|
1,336,060
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of
$100,000
or more
(1)
|
|
|
601
|
|
|
500
|
|
Time
certificates of deposits in denominations of
$100,000
or more
|
|
|
253,520
|
|
|
251,361
|
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
102,393
|
|
|
92,545
|
|
Total
interest bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
1,913,890
|
|
$
|
1,872,963
|
|
Plus:
non interest bearing deposits
|
|
|
111,654
|
|
|
120,083
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$
|
2,025,544
|
|
$
|
1,993,046
|
|
(1)
|
Certain
adjustments were made to the comparable period resulting from the
reclassification of broker master certificate agreements to the caption
of
“broker certificate of deposits in denominations of less than
$100,000.”
|
In
addition to the deposits we generate locally, we have also accepted brokered
deposits to augment retail deposits and to fund asset growth.
The
fierce competition for core deposits on the Island continued during the third
quarter of 2008. Because of this fierce competition for local deposits,
replacing called-back broker deposits resulted in an attractive funding
alternative, lowering funding costs when compared to the unusually higher rates
offered locally for time deposits. We decided to continue replacing called-back
broker deposits in an attempt to control increases in our funding cost. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we called back $272.2 million in
broker deposits in an effort to improve our net interest margin. In July 2008,
$45.7 million in broker deposits with an average rate of 5.43% were called-back,
for which we wrote off $85,000 in related unamortized costs. As of November
10,
2008, there were $14.9 million in callable broker deposits that could be
called-back in January 2009. Assuming that callable broker deposits are
called-back at the projected callable dates, a total of approximately $22,000
in
unamortized commissions would be written-off. Average interest rate paid on
these callable broker deposits is 5.10%.
The
following table sets forth the amount and maturities of the time deposits in
denominations of $100,000 or more and broker deposits, regardless the
denomination, as of the dates indicated, excluding individual retirement
accounts:
|
|
September
30,
2008
|
|
December
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Three
months or less
|
|
$
|
477,714
|
|
$
|
360,168
|
|
Over
three months through six months
|
|
|
350,071
|
|
|
318,440
|
|
Over
six months through 12 months
|
|
|
242,504
|
|
|
195,976
|
|
Over
12 months
(1)
|
|
|
569,047
|
|
|
713,337
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,639,336
|
|
$
|
1,587,921
|
|
(1)
|
Includes
$14.9 million in callable broker
deposits.
|
Other
Sources of Funds
The
strong competition for core deposits on the Island made other short-term
borrowings an attractive funding alternative. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, the average interest rate on a fully taxable equivalent
basis we paid for other borrowings decreased to 5.01%, from 6.95% and 7.10%
for
the fiscal year 2007 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007,
respectively. Average other borrowings increased to $569.5 million for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $397.5 million and $383.7 million
for the fiscal year 2007 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007,
respectively.
Securities
Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
To
support our asset base, we sell securities subject to obligations to repurchase
to securities dealers and the FHLB. These repurchase transactions generally
have
maturities of one month to less than five years. The following table summarizes
certain information with respect to securities under agreements to repurchase
for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and the year ended December 31,
2007:
|
|
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Balance
at period-end
|
|
$
|
527,715
|
|
$
|
496,419
|
|
Average
monthly balance outstanding during the period
|
|
|
532,795
|
|
|
372,935
|
|
Maximum
aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
|
|
|
537,252
|
|
|
496,419
|
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the quarter
|
|
|
3.54
|
%
|
|
5.04
|
%
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the last month
|
|
|
3.48
|
%
|
|
4.60
|
%
|
FHLB
Advances
Although
deposits and repurchase agreements are the primary source of funds for our
lending and investment activities and for general business purposes, we may
obtain advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York as an alternative
source of liquidity. The following table provides a summary of FHLB advances
for
the three months ended September 30, 2008 and the year ended December 31,
2007:
|
|
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Balance
at period-end
|
|
$
|
25,412
|
|
$
|
30,454
|
|
Average
monthly balance outstanding during the period
|
|
|
25,417
|
|
|
3,668
|
|
Maximum
aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
|
|
|
25,422
|
|
|
30,454
|
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the quarter
|
|
|
2.80
|
%
|
|
5.26
|
%
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the last month
|
|
|
2.66
|
%
|
|
4.64
|
%
|
Note
Payable to Statutory Trust
For
more
detail on note payable to statutory trust please refer to the
“Note
12 - Note Payable to Statutory Trust”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Fair
Value of Assets and Liabilities
On
January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157,
Fair
Value Measurements
(“SFAS
No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
Also, the SFAS No. 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement,
not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should
be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability.
As
a
basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements,
SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between
market participant assumptions based on the source of the market data obtained.
This hierarchy is comprised of three levels. If the market data is obtained
from
sources independent of the reporting entity, the market data is considered
an
“observable input” and related assets or liabilities will be classified within
Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy. When the reporting entity’s own assumptions are
used as market participant assumptions, the market data is considered an
“unobservable input” and related assets or liabilities are classified within
Level 3 of the hierarchy. A brief description of possible inputs under each
level of the hierarchy is further discussed below.
Level
1.
Level 1
inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities we have the ability to access.
Level
2.
Level 2
inputs are those other than unadjusted quoted prices included in Level 1 that
are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These
inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability,
other
than unadjusted quoted prices, such as: interest rates; foreign exchange rates;
and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level
3.
Level 3
inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically
based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market
activity.
Where
the
fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels, the level
within which the entire fair value measurement falls will be based on the lowest
most significant level used to determine the fair value measurement in its
entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair
value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors
specific to the asset or liability being valued.
The
fair
value of financial assets requiring to be presented at their fair market value
is measured on a recurring basis. The fair value of non-financial assets or
financial assets requiring to be presented at the lower of cost or fair market
value is measured on a non-recurring basis.
As
of
September 30, 2008, we had $769.4 million and $1.1 million in assets and
liabilities measured on a recurring basis, respectively, of which $535.5 million
in assets and all liabilities were classified within Level 2 of the hierarchy.
Remaining assets measured on a recurring basis were classified within Level
3 of
the hierarchy. As of the same date, we had $60.5 million in assets measured
on a
non-recurring basis, of which $46.8 million and $13.6 million were Level 2
and
Level 3 assets, respectively. The unobservable inputs used to determine the
fair
value of Level 3 assets were not considered material.
Assets
measured on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008 included $768.6 million
in securities available for sale. On a monthly basis, we obtained quoted prices
from two nationally recognized brokers (the “NRB”) to determine the fair value
of securities available for sale. Every month, we compare the valuation received
from one NRB to valuation received from the other NRB, and consistently evaluate
any difference in market price equal or greater than 2.0%. For mortgage-backed
securities (“MBS”), the specific characteristics of the different tranches on a
MBS are very important in the expected performance of the security and its
fair
value (Level 3 inputs). As of September 30, 2008, we owned a preferred security
that was issued under the rule 144 A under the Securities Act of 1993. The
quarterly dividends of this security are current but the security does not
have
an active secondary market. On a quarterly basis, we review the financial
results of the company to estimate if the issuer has the capacity to pay its
obligations at maturity (Level 3 inputs).
Significant
inputs considered to determine the fair value of securities available for sale
include the market yield curve, credit rating of issuer and collateral. A change
in the slope or an increase in the market yield curve, or deterioration of
the
issuer’s credit rating or collateral, can significantly reduce the fair market
value of securities available for sale. Also, a change in the slope or a
decrease in the market yield curve, or an upgrade of the issuer’s credit rating
or collateral, can significantly increase the fair market value of securities
available for sale. Changes in the fair market value of securities available
for
sale are reported as part of total stockholders’ equity in other comprehensive
income. A decrease in the fair market value of securities available for sale,
can reduce our liquidity levels, adversely impacting our borrowing capacity
and
reducing our total capital. On the contrary, an increase in the fair market
value of securities available for sale, can augment our liquidity levels,
positively impacting our borrowing capacity and increasing our total
capital.
For more
information on the fair value of assets and liabilities please refer to
“Note
2 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements”
and
“Note
16 - Fair Value”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Capital
Resources and Capital Adequacy Requirements
We
are
subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can trigger
regulatory actions that could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and/or future prospects.
Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt
corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines that rely on
quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts
and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators
about components, risk weightings and other factors.
We
monitor compliance with bank regulatory capital requirements, focusing primarily
on the risk-based capital guidelines. Under the risk-based capital method of
capital measurement, the ratio computed is dependent on the amount and
composition of assets recorded on the balance sheet and the amount and
composition of off-balance sheet items, in addition to the level of capital.
Generally, Tier 1 capital includes common stockholders’ equity our Series A
Preferred Stock, our junior subordinated debentures (subject to certain
limitations) less goodwill. Total capital represents Tier 1 plus the allowance
for loan and lease losses (subject to certain limits).
In
the
past three years, our primary sources of capital have been internally generated
operating income through retained earnings.
As of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, total stockholders’ equity was $156.1
million and $179.9 million, respectively.
Besides
losses and earnings from operations, which amounted to a $3.6 million net loss
and a $2.7 million net income for the nine-month periods ended September 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively, the Company’s stockholders’ equity was impacted by
an accumulated other comprehensive loss of $20.7 million as of September 30,
2008, compared to an accumulated other comprehensive income of $1.1 million
as
of December 31, 2007.
In
addition, the following items also impacted the Company’s stockholders’
equity:
|
·
|
the
exercise of 250,862, 4,000, 50,000 and 357,000 stock options in February
2007, July 2007, January 2008 and March 2008, respectively, for a
total of
$3.2 million;
|
|
·
|
the
repurchase of 285,368 shares for $2.5 million during the second and
third
quarters of 2007 in connection with a stock repurchase program approved
by
the Board of Directors on May 31, 2007; and
|
|
·
|
the
repurchase of 800 unvested restricted shares from former employees
during
the third quarter of 2008, for a total of $6,504. These restricted
shares
were originally granted in April
2004.
|
We
are
not aware of any material trends that could materially affect our capital
resources other than those described in the section entitled “
Risk
Factors,
”
in
our
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 13, 2008.
As
of
September 30, 2008, we and Eurobank both qualified as “well-capitalized”
institutions under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. The
following table presents the regulatory standards for well-capitalized
institutions, compared to our capital ratios for Eurobank as of the dates
specified:
|
|
Actual
|
|
For
Minimum Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
|
|
To
Be Well Capitalized
Under
Prompt Corrective
Action
Provision
|
|
|
|
Amount
Is
|
|
Ratio
Is
|
|
Amount
Must
Be
|
|
Ratio
Must
Be
|
|
Amount
Must
Be
|
|
Ratio
Must
Be
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
As
of September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
$
|
219,170
|
|
|
10.78
|
%
|
|
≥
$
162,710
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
216,861
|
|
|
10.66
|
|
|
≥
162,688
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
|
|
≥
203,360
|
|
|
≥
10.00
|
%
|
Tier
1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
193,641
|
|
|
9.52
|
|
|
≥
81,355
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
191,336
|
|
|
9.41
|
|
|
≥
81,344
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
122,016
|
|
|
≥
6.00
|
|
Leverage
(to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
193,641
|
|
|
6.89
|
|
|
≥
112,401
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
191,336
|
|
|
6.81
|
|
|
≥
112,362
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
140,453
|
|
|
≥
5.00
|
|
As
of December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
$
|
224,873
|
|
|
10.79
|
%
|
|
≥
$
166,720
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
224,137
|
|
|
10.76
|
|
|
≥
166,719
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
|
|
≥
208,399
|
|
|
≥
10.00
|
%
|
Tier
1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
9.54
|
|
|
≥
83,360
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
9.50
|
|
|
≥
83,360
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
125,039
|
|
|
≥
6.00
|
|
Leverage
(to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
7.55
|
|
|
≥
105,308
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
7.52
|
|
|
≥
105,282
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
131,603
|
|
|
≥
5.00
|
|
Liquidity
Management
Maintenance
of adequate core liquidity requires that sufficient resources be available
at
all times to meet our cash flow requirements. Liquidity in a banking institution
is required primarily to provide for deposit withdrawals and the credit needs
of
customers and to take advantage of investment opportunities as they arise.
Liquidity management involves our ability to convert assets into cash or cash
equivalents without incurring significant loss, and to raise cash or maintain
funds without incurring excessive additional cost. For this purpose, the bank
chose to maintain a minimum target liquidity referred as “Core Basis Surplus”
and defined as the portion of the bank’s funds maintained in short term
investments and other marketable assets, less the liabilities’ portions secured
by any of these assets to cover a portion of time deposits maturing in 30 days
and a portion of the non-maturity deposits, expressed as a percentage of total
assets. This Core Basis Surplus number generally should be positive, but it
may
vary as our Asset and Liability Committee decides to maintain relatively large
or small liquidity coverage, depending on its estimates of the general business
climate, its expectations regarding the future course of interest rates in
the
near term, and the bank's current financial position. Two additional factors
that will impact the magnitude of the Core Basic Surplus target are: 1) the
available borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), as
represented by qualifying loans on the balance sheet, and 2) unused brokered
time deposits’ capacity relative to the bank’s related policy limit on
acceptable levels of these deposits. For this reason, current FHLB advances
and
broker time deposits availability are part of the bank's liquidity presentation.
Our liquid assets as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 totaled
approximately $287.6 million and $239.8 million, respectively. Our Core Basis
Surplus liquidity level was 6.3% and 5.7% as of the same periods, respectively.
The increase in our Core Basic Surplus liquidity level indicated above was
mainly attributable to the net growth of $86.9 million in our investment
portfolio by using portfolio repayments in addition to funding with broker
deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
As
mentioned above, in addition to the normal influx of liquidity from core deposit
growth, together with repayments and maturities of loans and investments, we
utilize FHLB advances and broker and out-of-market certificates of deposit
to
meet our liquidity needs. Other funding alternatives are borrowing lines with
brokers and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and unsecured lines of credit
with correspondent banks.
In
October 2008, the FDIC implemented its new Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program
to strengthen confidence and encourage liquidity in the banking system by
guaranteeing newly issued senior unsecured debt of banks, thrifts, and certain
holding companies, and by providing full coverage of non-interest bearing
deposit transaction accounts, regardless of dollar amount. Under the current
interim rules, certain newly issued senior unsecured debt issued on or before
June 30, 2009, would be fully protected in the event the issuing
institution subsequently fails, or its holding company files for bankruptcy.
The
guarantee is limited to 125% of senior unsecured debt as of September 30,
2008 that is scheduled to mature before June 30, 2009. This includes
federal funds purchased, promissory notes, commercial paper, inter-bank funding,
and any unsecured portion of secured debt. Coverage would be limited to
June 30, 2012, even if the maturity exceeds that date. Participants will
have the option to issue non-guaranteed senior unsecured debt for a
non-refundable fee of 37.5 basis points, provided that the debt has a term
greater than three years. Participants will be charged a 75-basis point fee
to
protect their new debt issues (amounts paid as a non-refundable fee will be
applied to offset this 75-basis point fee until the non-refundable fee is
exhausted). Institutions are automatically enrolled in this program unless
they
choose to opt-out. Although the Company did not have any senior unsecured
borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 2008, the Company does not intend
to
opt-out of this program, which could provide coverage for future senior
unsecured debt.
Advances
from the FHLB are typically secured by qualified residential and commercial
mortgage loans, and investment securities. Advances are made pursuant to several
different programs. Each credit program has its own interest rate and range
of
maturities. Depending on the program, limitations on the amount of advances
are
based on the FHLB’s assessment of the institution’s creditworthiness and the
collateral available. As of September 30, 2008, we had FHLB borrowing capacity
of $51.0 million, including FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements
to repurchase. Also, as of the same date, we had $270.0 million in pre-approved
repurchase agreements with major brokers and banks, subject to acceptable
unpledged marketable securities available for sale. In addition, Eurobank is
able to borrow up to $10.0 million from the Federal Reserve Bank using
securities currently pledged as collateral. Eurobank also maintains pre-approved
overnight borrowing lines with correspondent banks, which provided additional
short-term borrowing capacity of $10.0 million as of September 30, 2008.
In
order
to participate in the broker deposits market, we must be categorized as
“well-capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action
unless we obtain a waiver from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Restrictions on our ability to participate in this market could place
limitations on our growth strategy or could result in our participation in
other
more expensive funding sources. In case of restrictions, our expansion
strategies would have to be reviewed to reflect the possible limitation to
funding sources and changes in cost structures. As of September 30, 2008, we
and
Eurobank both qualified as “well-capitalized” institutions under the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action.
Our
minimum target Core Basis Surplus liquidity ratio established in our
Asset/Liability Management Policy is 2.0%. Our liquidity demands are not
seasonal and all trends have been stable over the last three years. We are
not
aware of any trends or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will
result in or that are reasonably likely to materially impair our liquidity.
Generally, financial institutions determine their target liquidity ratios
internally, based on the composition of their liquidity assets and their ability
to participate in different funding markets that can provide the required
liquidity. In addition, the local market has unique characteristics, which
make
it very difficult to compare our liquidity needs and sources to the liquidity
needs and sources of our peers in the rest of the nation. After careful analysis
of the diversity of liquidity sources available to us, our asset quality and
the
historic stability of our core deposits, we have determined that our target
liquidity ratio is adequate.
Our
net
cash inflows from operating activities for the nine months ended September
30,
2008 was $30.1 million, compared to $34.0 million from operating activities
in
2007. The net operating cash inflows during the nine months ended September
30,
2008 resulted primarily from
the
combined effect of: (i) proceeds from sale of loans held for sale; and (ii)
a
net decrease in other assets
.
The net
operating cash inflows during fiscal 2007 resulted primarily from
the net
effect of: (i) proceeds from sale of loans held for sale; (ii) an increase
in
accrued interest receivable; (iii) an increase in accrued interest payable,
accrued expenses and other liabilities; and (iv) a net increase in other
assets
.
Our
net
cash outflows from investing activities for the nine months ended September
30,
2008 was $90.9 million, compared to $281.7 million from investing activities
in
2007. The net investing cash outflows experienced
during
the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the year 2007 were primarily used
for the growth in our investment and loan portfolios.
Our
net
cash inflows from financing activities for the nine months ended September
30,
2008 was $60.2 million, compared to $238.1 million from financing activities
in
2007.
The
net
financing cash inflows experienced during the nine months ended September 30,
2008 and the year 2007 were primarily provided by an increase in securities
sold
under agreement to repurchase and other borrowings, and a net increase in
deposits.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risks
Interest
rate risk is the most significant market risk affecting us. Other types of
market risk, such as foreign currency risk and commodity price risk, do not
arise in the normal course of our business activities. Interest rate risk can
be
defined as the exposure to a movement in interest rates that could have an
adverse effect on our net interest income or the market value of our financial
instruments. The ongoing monitoring and management of this risk is an important
component of our asset and liability management process, which is governed
by
policies established by Eurobank’s Board of Directors and carried out by
Eurobank’s Asset/Liability Management Committee. The Asset/Liability Management
Committee’s objectives are to manage our exposure to interest rate risk over
both the one year planning cycle and the longer term strategic horizon and,
at
the same time, to provide a stable and steadily increasing flow of net interest
income. Interest rate risk management activities include establishing guidelines
for tenor and repricing characteristics of new business flow, the maturity
ladder of wholesale funding, investment security purchase and sale strategies
and mortgage loan sales, as well as derivative financial instruments. Eurobank
may enter into interest rate swap agreements, in which it exchanges the periodic
payments, based on a notional amount and agreed-upon fixed and variable interest
rates. Also, Eurobank may use contracts to transform the interest rate
characteristics of specifically identified assets or liabilities to which the
contract is tied. As of September 30, 2008, the Bank had interest rate swap
agreements which converted $18.3 million of fixed rate time deposits to variable
rate time deposits of which $6.0 million will mature in 2013 and $12.2 million
will mature in 2018, but with semi-annual call options which match call options
on the swaps. In addition, as of September 30, 2008, Eurobank had $740,000
related to an option and equity-based return derivative, which was purchased
in
January 2007 to fix the interest rate expense on a $25.0 million certificate
of
deposit. For more detail on derivative financial instruments please refer to
“Note
11 - Derivative Financial Instruments”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Our
primary measurement of interest rate risk is earnings at risk, which is
determined through computerized simulation modeling. The primary simulation
model assumes a static balance sheet, using the balances, rates, maturities
and
repricing characteristics of all of the bank’s existing assets and liabilities,
including off-balance sheet financial instruments. Net interest income is
computed by the model assuming market rates remaining unchanged and compares
those results to other interest rate scenarios with changes in the magnitude,
timing and relationship between various interest rates. At September 30, 2008,
we modeled rising ramp and declining interest rate simulations in 100 basis
point increments over two years. The impact of embedded options in such products
as callable and mortgage-backed securities, real estate mortgage loans and
callable borrowings were considered. Changes in net interest income in the
rising and declining rate scenarios are then measured against the net interest
income in the rates unchanged scenario. The Asset/Liability Management Committee
utilizes the results of the model to quantify the estimated exposure of net
interest income to sustained interest rate changes
and to
understand the level of risk/volatility given a range of reasonable and
plausible interest rate scenarios. In this context, the core interest rate
risk
analysis examines the balance sheet under rates up/down scenarios that are
neither too modest nor too extreme. All rate changes are “ramped” over a 12
month horizon based upon a parallel yield curve shift and maintained at those
levels over the remainder of the simulation horizon. Using this approach, we
are
able to obtain results that illustrate the effect that both a gradual change
of
rates (year 1) and a rate shock (year 2 and beyond) has on margin
expectations
.
In
the
September 30, 2008 simulation, our model indicated no material exposure in
the
level of net interest income to gradual rising rates “ramped” for the first
12-month period, and no exposure in the level of net interest income to a rate
shock of rising rates for the second 12-month period. This is caused by the
effect of the volume of our commercial and industrial loans variable rate
portfolio and the maturity distribution of the repurchase agreements and broker
deposits, our primary funding source, from 30 days to approximately 2 years.
The
hypothetical rate scenarios consider a change of 100 and 200 basis points during
two years. The decreasing rate scenarios have a floor of 100 basis points
because, with current interest yield curve, an additional 100 basis points
reduction in rates would imply a negative or zero percent yield in US Treasury
Bills. At September 30, 2008, the net interest income at risk for year one
in
the 100 basis point falling rate scenario was calculated at $3.0 million, or
5.18% lesser than the net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario.
The
net interest income at risk for year
two
in
the 100 basis point falling rate scenario was calculated at $6.0 million, or
10.47% lesser than the net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario.
At
September 30, 2008, the net interest income at risk for year one in the 100
basis point rising rate scenario was calculated to be $2.4 million, or 4.18%
higher than the net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario, and $4.5
million, or 7.85% higher than the net interest income in the rate unchanged
scenario at the September 30, 2008 simulation with a 200 basis point increase.
The net interest income at risk for year two in the 100 basis point rising
rate
scenario was calculated at $672,000, or 1.17% higher than the net interest
income in the rates unchanged scenario, and $486,000, or 0.84% higher than
the
net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario at the September 30, 2008
simulation with a 200 basis point increase. These exposures are well within
our
policy guidelines of 10.0% for 100 and 200 basis points changes in rate
scenarios, respectively. Computation of prospective effects of hypothetical
interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative
levels of market interest rates, loan and security prepayments, deposit run-offs
and pricing and reinvestment strategies and should not be relied upon as
indicative of actual results. Further, the computations do not contemplate
any
actions we may take in response to changes in interest rates. We cannot assure
you that our actual net interest income would increase or decrease by the
amounts computed by the simulations.
The
following table indicates the estimated impact on net interest income under
various interest rate scenarios as of September 30, 2008:
|
|
Change
in Future
Net
Interest Income Gradual
Raising
Rate Scenario - Year 1
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2008
|
|
Change
in Interest Rates
|
|
Dollar
Change
|
|
Percentage
Change
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
+200
basis points over year 1
|
|
$
|
4,522
|
|
|
7.85
|
%
|
+100
basis points over year 1
|
|
|
2,408
|
|
|
4.18
|
|
-
100 basis points over year 1
|
|
|
(2,982
|
)
|
|
(5.18
|
)
|
|
|
Change
in Future
Net
Interest Income Rate
Shock
Scenario - Year 2
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2008
|
|
Change
in Interest Rates
|
|
Dollar
Change
|
|
Percentage
Change
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
+200
basis points over year 2
|
|
$
|
486
|
|
|
.84
|
%
|
+100
basis points over year 2
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
1.17
|
|
-
100 basis points over year 2
|
|
|
(6,031
|
)
|
|
(10.47
|
)
|
We
also
monitor core funding utilization in each interest rate scenario as well as
market value of equity. These measures are used to evaluate long-term interest
rate risk beyond the two-year planning horizon.
Aggregate
Contractual Obligations
The
following table represents our on and off-balance sheet aggregate contractual
obligations, other than deposit liabilities, to make future payments to third
parties as of the date specified:
|
|
As
of September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Less
than
One
Year
|
|
One
Year to
Three
Years
|
|
Over
Three Years
to
Five Years
|
|
Over
Five Years
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
FHLB
advances
|
|
$
|
25,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
412
|
|
Notes
payable to statutory trusts
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
1,651
|
|
|
3,099
|
|
|
2,709
|
|
|
15,248
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
26,651
|
|
$
|
3,099
|
|
$
|
2,709
|
|
$
|
36,279
|
|
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
During
the ordinary course of business, we provide various forms of credit lines to
meet the financing needs of our customers. These commitments, which have a
term
of less than one year, represent a credit risk and are not represented in any
form on our balance sheets.
As
of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had commitments to extend credit
of
$194.8 million and $265.3 million, respectively. These commitments included
standby letters of credit of $15.8 million and $13.6
million,
for September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, and commercial
letters of credit of $911,000 and $1.5 million for the same periods.
The
effect on our revenues, expenses, cash flows and liquidity of the unused
portions of these commitments cannot reasonably be predicted because there
is no
guarantee that the lines of credit will be used.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
For
more
detail on recent accounting pronouncements please refer to
“Note
2 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Recent
Developments
On
October 3, 2008, the United States Congress passed the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), which provides the U. S. Secretary of the
Treasury with broad authority to implement certain actions to help restore
stability and liquidity to U.S. markets. One of the provisions resulting from
the Act is the Treasury Capital Purchase Program (the “CPP”), which provides
direct equity investment of perpetual preferred stock by the Treasury in
qualified financial institutions. The CPP is voluntary and requires an
institution to comply with a number of restrictions and provisions, including
limits on executive compensation, stock redemptions and declaration of
dividends. The CPP provides for a minimum investment of 1% of risk-weighted
assets, with a maximum investment equal to the less of 3 percent of total
risk-weighted assets or $25 billion. The perpetual preferred stock investment
will have a dividend rate of 5% per year until the fifth anniversary of the
Treasury investment, and a dividend of 9% thereafter. The CPP also requires
the
Treasury to receive warrants for common stock equal to 15% of the capital
invested by the Treasury. Participation in the program is not automatic.
Applications must be submitted by November 14, 2008 and are subject to approval
by the Treasury. We are evaluating opportunities to increase our capital
position, including the possible participation in the CPP.
In
addition, the EESA temporarily raises the basic limit on federal deposit
insurance coverage from $100,000 to $250,000 per depositor. The temporary
increase in deposit insurance coverage became effective on October 3, 2008.
The
legislation provides that the basic deposit insurance limit will return to
$100,000 on December 31, 2009.
On
October 14, 2008, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) announced
the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (“TLGP”), which will guarantee certain
newly issued senior unsecured debt issued by participating institutions on
or
after October 14, 2008, and before June 30, 2009. Also, the FDIC will provide
full FDIC deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction
deposit accounts held at participating FDIC-insured institutions. This provision
expires December 31, 2009.
ITEM
3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The
information contained in the section captioned “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” as set forth in Part
I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by
reference.
ITEM
4.
Controls
and Procedures
As
of the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2008, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision
and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive
officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchanges Act of 1934, as
amended.
Based
on
this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer
concluded that, as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this report,
such
disclosure controls and procedures were reasonably designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit
under the Exchange Act is: (a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities
and
Exchange Commission; and (b) accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
In
designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management
recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control
objectives and in reaching a reasonable level of assurance our management
necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit
relationship of possible controls and procedures.
There
were no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting
during the quarter ended September, 2008 that materially affected, or were
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
PART
II -
OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
Legal
Proceedings
From
time
to time, we and our subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the
ordinary course of business, none of which are cu
r
rently
considered to have a material impact on our financial position or results of
operation.
ITEM
1A. Risk Factors
The
risk
factors discussed below and the risk factors referred in our most recent Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March
13, 2008, as supplemented and updated in the discussion below, could cause
our
actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any
forward-looking statements made by us, and you should not place undue reliance
on any such forward-looking statements. New factors emerge from time to time,
and it is not possible for us to predict which will arise. In addition, we
cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which
any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
The
unprecedented levels of
market volatility may adversely impact our
ability
to access capital or our business, financial condition and results of
operations
.
The
volatility and disruption of the capital and credit markets have reached
unprecedented levels, adversely impacting the stock prices and credit
availability for certain issuers, often without regard to their financial
capabilities. If the current levels of market disruption and volatility continue
or further deteriorate, our ability to access capital or our business, financial
condition and results of operations could be adversely impacted.
There
can be no assurance that the recently enacted Emergency Economic Stabilization
Act of 2008 will restore stability and liquidity to U.S markets.
On
October 3, 2008, the United States Congress passed the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), which provides the U. S. Secretary of the
Treasury with broad authority to implement certain actions to help restore
stability and liquidity to U.S. markets.
Under
this legislation, the U.S. Treasury and banking regulators are executing various
programs to address capital and liquidity needs in the banking system. However,
there can be no assurance as to the actual impact that EESA, or other actions,
will have on the financial markets. An ineffectiveness of the EESA, or other
actions, could materially and adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations, liquidity or the market price of our common
stock.
The
prolonged economic crisis in Puerto Rico could adversely affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and/or future
prospects.
The
prolonged period of reduced economic growth or recession has had an adverse
effect on delinquencies, the quality of our loan and corporate bond portfolios.
During a prolonged economic downturn, affected borrowers may, among other
things, be less likely to repay interest and principal on their loans or bonds
as scheduled. Moreover, the value of real estate or other collateral that
secures the loans and bonds could continue to be adversely affected by the
prolonged economic downturn. If this prolonged economic slowdown persists,
aforementioned adverse effects may continue and would likely result in, among
other things, a reduction in loan originations, increased delinquency rates,
increased non-performing assets, foreclosures and loan loss provisions,
adversely impacting our profitability.
Our
financial results are constantly exposed to the market risk.
As
a
traditional commercial bank, Eurobank, our wholly-owned banking subsidiary,
earns interest on loans, leases and investment securities that are funded by
customer deposits, borrowings, retained earnings and equity. The difference
between the interest received and the interest paid has historically comprised
the majority of our earnings. Depending on the maturity and repricing
characteristics of the assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items, changes
in interest rates could either increase or decrease our net interest
income.
During
the last fourteen months, changes in the interbank borrowing rates by the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve have resulted in
a
400
basis points reduction of the Prime Rate. As of September 30, 2008,
approximately 73.6% of our non-consumer loan portfolio was comprised of floating
rate loans, most of them tied to the Prime Rate. Decreases in interest rates
may
result in a reduced interest income in the short-term, while depositors will
likely continue to expect a reasonable rate on their deposit accounts, probably
resulting in a further margin compression.
The
future outlook on interest rates and their impact on our interest income,
interest expense and net interest income is uncertain.
The
price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly.
The
market price of our common stock may be subject to significant fluctuation
in
response to numerous factors, including variations in our annual or quarterly
financial results or those of our competitors, changes by financial research
analysts in their evaluation of our financial results or those of our
competitors, or our failure or that of our competitors to meet such estimates,
conditions in the economy in general or the banking industry in particular,
or
unfavorable publicity affecting us or the banking industry. The equity markets,
in general, have experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that
have
affected the market prices for many companies’ securities and have been
unrelated to the operating performance of those companies. These fluctuations
may adversely affect the prevailing market price of the common stock.
ITEM
2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM
3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM
4.
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
ITEM
5.
Other
Information
Not
applicable.
ITEM
6.
Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description
of Exhibit
|
31.1
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
31.2
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly
authorized.
|
|
|
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
|
|
|
|
Date: November
14, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/ Rafael
Arrillaga Torréns, Jr.
|
|
Rafael
Arrillaga Torréns, Jr.
Chairman
of the Board, President and Chief
Executive
Officer
|
|
|
|
Date: November
14, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/ Yadira
R.
Mercado
|
|
Yadira
R. Mercado
Chief
Financial Officer
|
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