Over the years, State Street has built itself into a major ETF
power with nearly a quarter trillion dollars in AUM. The company
has over 100 different offerings in its lineup, including the most
popular exchange-traded fund in the world, SPY.
Still, the company hasn’t exactly been active on the product
development front so far this year, as it has debuted just a
handful of funds in 2012 with most coming in the first few months
of the year. In fact, besides a lone bond product in June, State
Street’s latest launches were a trio of active asset allocation
funds in April, suggesting that the company was starting to get
overdue for a new launch, and especially so in the pure equity
world.
Given this, it shouldn’t be too surprising to note that the
company has just expanded its ETF offering by two with brand new
funds focused in on the S&P 1500 index. However, these products
will zero in on this benchmark with a ‘tilt’ on different aspects
of the component securities’ makeup (read The Truth about Low
Volume ETFs).
The two new funds are the SPDR S&P 1500 Momentum
Tilt ETF (MMTM) and the SPDR S&P 1500 Value
Tilt ETF (VLU), which obviously target, respectively,
stocks with high momentum and those with value characteristics.
With this ‘tilt’, the goal is to lean towards more favorable
stocks while moving away from those that have unappealing
characteristics, hopefully beating out broad markets in the
process.
This focus could make these funds interesting choices for those
seeking broad market exposure, but with a more ‘alpha seeking’
approach. It should also be noted that this could be a much cheaper
way to find potential alpha, as both of these funds charge
investors 35 basis points a year in fees (see Who Says iShares ETFs
Aren’t Cheap?).
For investors interested in the methodology behind these two
unique products, we have highlighted some of the key details
regarding MMTM and VLU below:
Value Tilt ETF
According to State Street’s ‘A Case For Tilt Investing’, VLU
looks to provide diversified exposure to low relative valuation
stocks in the U.S. market. It looks to do this by ‘tilting’ towards
stocks with low valuations and away from those with high
valuations.
This is accomplished by looking at a few key attributes such as
earnings, cash flow, sales, book value, and dividends, just to name
a few. From a sector look, the portfolio is skewed towards
financials and telecoms, while technology and health care lose some
of their weighting (see Try Value Investing with these Large Cap
ETFs).
This also results in an index that has a higher dividend yield
and lower key ratios such as on the PE, P/CF, and P/B fronts.
However, investors should note that ROE is lower for the value
index, while EPS growth rates also come in lower than what
investors see on the broad S&P Composite 1500 benchmark.
Momentum Tilt ETF
MMTM takes the opposite approach, instead looking for stocks
that have shown positive price appreciation characteristics over
the past year. This is done via a look at price performance over
the past 11 months for all the stocks in the S&P 1500
benchmark, and tilting towards those that have done the best.
Currently, this tilts the portfolio to larger cap securities
that are generally more expensive than the broad index average.
Interestingly, the dividend yield is also higher, suggesting that
dividend payers have been doing quite well as of late (see 10 Great
ETFs Yielding 7% or More).
From a sector look, staples and tech are tilted towards, while
energy and financials account for much of the shift away on the
other side of the equation. Investors should also note that
AAPL receives a weight of nearly 8.4% in MMTM
thanks to its incredible performance in the past year, while the
stock receives a paltry 2.3% in the value fund, thanks to some of
its less impressive ratios, at least according to the index
provider.
Tilt ETF Competition
The idea of tilting portfolios to a particular market segment is
relatively new in the ETF world. However, one issuer, FlexShares,
already has a small lineup of tilted products of its own, giving
investors exposure to a tilted index in American, developed, or
emerging markets.
Yet, FlexShares’ approach does not tilt towards value or
momentum in its TILT, TLTE, or
TLTD, and instead focuses in on stock size. In
essence, the portfolio of stocks leans exposure towards small caps
and, in particular, value securities in this segment.
This approach looks to highlight stocks that have higher
potential long term growth in a way to enhance risk return
characteristics of a given investment in the fund. While TLTE and
TLTD are quite new, TILT has certainly proven that this technique
is popular among investors as the fund has amassed about $140
million in its roughly one year on the market (read FlexShares
Debuts Two international ETFs).
Given this success by TILT, it is clear that there is at least
some interest in stock portfolios that tilt exposure to a
particular segment that is either overlooked or can offer up
potentially better returns. Thanks to this, State Street could have
a few winners on its hands with the new VLU and MMTM, but obviously
only time will tell if investors embrace these securities as an
easy way to tap into ‘tilted’ methods in ETF form.
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APPLE INC (AAPL): Free Stock Analysis Report
(MMTM): ETF Research Reports
FLEXS-MRN USMFT (TILT): ETF Research Reports
FLEXS-MR DMXUSF (TLTD): ETF Research Reports
FLEXS-MR EMFTIF (TLTE): ETF Research Reports
(VLU): ETF Research Reports
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