2nd UPDATE: State Senate Approves Tax Relief For Chicago Exchanges, Sears
December 13 2011 - 7:15PM
Dow Jones News
The Illinois government's attempt to keep Chicago's largest
derivatives exchanges and a major retailer in the state cleared its
final legislative hurdle on Tuesday.
The Illinois Senate sent to the Governor a proposal providing
tax relief to CME Group Inc. (CME), CBOE Holdings Inc. (CBOE) and
Sears Holdings Corp. (SHLD). All three were considering relocating
their headquarters to other states, putting at risk thousands of
Illinois jobs.
The Senate vote was 44-9. The bill passed the Illinois House on
Monday, and Democratic Gov. Pat Quinn has indicated he will sign
the legislation.
"The package that is on the way to my desk is a win for workers
and a win for employers in Illinois," Quinn said in a prepared
statement.
Quinn pushed for the deal to also include tax relief for
low-income workers in the form of earned income tax credits. It
also provides aid for small businesses and family farms.
CME and options exchange CBOE loudly protested the
Democratic-controlled legislature's vote in January to boost the
cash-strapped state's corporate tax rate to 7%, from 4.8%.
For CME, the tax hike costs an extra $50 million per year,
according to Chairman Terry Duffy.
However, Democratic Senate President John Cullerton said he and
Duffy agreed that the tax increase was not the problem, but rather
the "unfairness of how it's applied to his company."
The tax rate for CME and CBOE would stay at 7%, however the
state would tax the exchanges on only 27.54% of all electronic
trades, which is the dominant method of buying and selling
derivatives contracts.
Currently, the exchanges pay taxes on all electronic
transactions, even though most of the trades are not based in
Illinois.
Tax breaks would start for the next fiscal year, which begins
July 1. Initially, CME lobbied for the deal to take effect this
fiscal year.
Reduced taxes are likely to boost earnings for both exchanges,
according to a research note published late Tuesday by analysts at
Keefe, Bruyette & Woods. CME's earnings per share could
increase by 5% in 2013, while CBOE's earnings per share could rise
3% during the same year, KBW analysts said.
The state Senate's action "enables our exchanges to continue to
drive economic growth in Illinois and to retain Chicago's rightful
status as a world financial center," said William Brodsky, CBOE's
chief executive officer in a prepared statement.
"This more equitable tax structure places Chicago's financial
exchanges on equal footing with other major Illinois corporations
that transact the bulk of their business outside of Illinois and
enables us to better compete in an intensely competitive global
industry," Brodsky also said.
A CME spokesman declined comment on the state Senate vote.
Sears would pay lower taxes through renewal of a special taxing
district in the Chicago suburb of Hoffman Estates.
Although the legislation has yet to be signed by the Governor,
Sears CEO Lou D'Ambrosio said in a statement that "state leaders
recognize our impact on the state of Illinois and have taken the
step necessary to keep Sears Holdings an Illinois company."
Sears, also the parent company for Kmart and Lands' End, employs
20,000 people in Illinois and is a "significant" taxpayer in the
state, with more than $213 million in taxes paid last year and
"billions" more during the past 20 years, according to
D'Ambrosio.
About 2,000 CME employees are based in Illinois, but 130,000
jobs are connected to the exchange industry, noted CME chief
financial officer Jamie Parisi, during testimony Monday before a
state House committee.
Some lawmakers during Tuesday's Senate debate questioned the
fairness of picking winners and losers in the deal.
Republican Sen. Chris Lauzen deemed the bill "corporate welfare"
and a "give-away to a favored few."
However, Sen. Kirk Dillard, also a Republican, said he's
comforted that CME and Sears are "long-standing Illinois
entities."
"These two companies that we're picking as winners have been
here for a long-time," said Dillard.
CME has called Chicago its home for all of its 163 years in
business. Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel said in a statement Tuesday
that the tax deal will "protect jobs" and "keep the CME Group where
it belongs, here in the city."
-By Howard Packowitz, Dow Jones Newswires; 312-750-4132;
howard.packowitz@dowjones.com
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