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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024
or
    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to .
Commission File No. 001-38403
__________________________
CRONOS GROUP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
__________________________
British Columbia, Canada
N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)
111 Peter St. Suite 300
Toronto, Ontario
M5V 2H1
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
416-504-0004
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, no par valueCRONThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).                Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated fileroAccelerated filerx
Non-accelerated fileroSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes No x

As of May 6, 2024, there were 382,011,178 common shares of the registrant issued and outstanding.

1



Unless otherwise noted or the context indicates otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) to the “Company”, “Cronos Group”, “we”, “us” and “our” refer to Cronos Group Inc., its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries and, if applicable, its joint ventures and investments accounted for by the equity method; the term “cannabis” means the plant of any species or subspecies of genus Cannabis and any part of that plant, including all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers; the term “U.S. hemp” has the meaning given to term “hemp” in the United States (“U.S.”). Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018 (the “2018 Farm Bill”), including hemp-derived cannabidiol (“CBD”); and the term “U.S. Schedule I cannabis” means cannabis excluding U.S. hemp.
This Quarterly Report contains references to our trademarks and trade names and to trademarks and trade names belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this Quarterly Report may appear without the ® or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights thereto. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trademarks or trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us or our business by, any other companies. In addition, this Quarterly Report includes website addresses. These website addresses are intended to provide inactive, textual references only. The information on or referred to on these websites is not part of or incorporated into this Quarterly Report.
All currency amounts in this Quarterly Report are stated in U.S. dollars, which is our reporting currency, unless otherwise noted. All references to “dollars” or “$” are to U.S. dollars; all references to “C$” are to Canadian dollars; all references to “A$” are to Australian dollars; and all references to “ILS” are to New Israeli Shekels.
(Exchange rates are shown as C$ per $)As of
March 31, 2024March 31, 2023December 31, 2023
Spot rate1.35321.35161.3243
Year-to-date average rate1.34791.3520N/A
(Exchange rates are shown as ILS per $)As of
March 31, 2024March 31, 2023December 31, 2023
Spot rate3.68873.59663.6163
Year-to-date average rate3.66173.5319N/A
All summaries of agreements described herein are qualified by the full text of such agreements (certain of which have been filed as exhibits with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission).


2


PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

Cronos Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts, unaudited)

As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$855,114 $669,291 
Short-term investments 192,237 
Accounts receivable, net15,336 13,984 
Interest receivable3,864 10,012 
Other receivables5,919 6,341 
Current portion of loans receivable, net5,668 5,541 
Inventory, net30,639 30,495 
Prepaids and other current assets6,278 5,405 
Held-for-sale assets19,398  
Total current assets942,216 933,306 
Equity method investments, net20,521 19,488 
Other investments19,758 35,251 
Non-current portion of loans receivable, net66,545 69,036 
Property, plant and equipment, net37,171 59,468 
Right-of-use assets1,213 1,356 
Goodwill1,035 1,057 
Intangible assets, net20,018 21,078 
Other assets58 45 
Total assets$1,108,535 $1,140,085 
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$9,401 $12,130 
Income taxes payable73 64 
Accrued liabilities22,503 27,736 
Current portion of lease obligation958 994 
Derivative liabilities118 102 
Current portion due to non-controlling interests366 373 
Total current liabilities33,419 41,399 
Non-current portion due to non-controlling interests1,033 1,003 
Non-current portion of lease obligation1,305 1,559 
Total liabilities35,757 43,961 
Shareholders’ equity
Share capital (authorized for issue as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023: unlimited; shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023: 382,011,178 and 381,298,853, respectively)
615,625 613,725 
Additional paid-in capital48,048 48,449 
Retained earnings414,478 416,719 
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)(1,793)20,678 
Total equity attributable to shareholders of Cronos Group1,076,358 1,099,571 
Non-controlling interests(3,580)(3,447)
Total shareholders’ equity1,072,778 1,096,124 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$1,108,535 $1,140,085 
See notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
4

Cronos Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss
(In thousands of U.S dollars, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue, before excise taxes$35,367 $26,554 
Excise taxes(10,079)(7,059)
Net revenue25,288 19,495 
Cost of sales20,805 16,568 
Gross profit4,483 2,927 
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing5,332 5,741 
Research and development997 2,039 
General and administrative8,907 11,856 
Restructuring costs83  
Share-based compensation2,015 2,535 
Depreciation and amortization1,123 1,525 
Impairment loss on long-lived assets1,974  
Total operating expenses20,431 23,696 
Operating loss(15,948)(20,769)
Other income
Interest income, net14,245 11,175 
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities(18)(65)
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments1,448 (496)
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments(2,642)(7,758)
Impairment loss on other investments(12,734) 
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss)13,259 (1,643)
Other, net(652)85 
Total other income12,906 1,298 
Loss before income taxes(3,042)(19,471)
Income tax benefit(558)(1,436)
Loss from continuing operations(2,484)(18,035)
Loss from discontinued operations (1,222)
Net loss(2,484)(19,257)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest(243)(88)
Net loss attributable to Cronos Group$(2,241)$(19,169)
Comprehensive loss
Net loss$(2,484)$(19,257)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on translation(22,361)2,414 
Comprehensive loss(24,845)(16,843)
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests(133)(8)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Cronos Group$(24,712)$(16,835)
Net loss per share
Basic and diluted - continuing operations$(0.01)$(0.05)
Basic and diluted - discontinued operations  
Basic and diluted - total
$(0.01)$(0.05)
See notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
5

Cronos Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts, unaudited)
Number of sharesShare capitalAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Non-controlling interestsTotal shareholders’ equity
Balance as of January 1, 2024381,298,853 $613,725 $48,449 $416,719 $20,678 $(3,447)$1,096,124 
Activities relating to share-based compensation712,325 1,900 (401)— — — 1,499 
Net income (loss)— — — (2,241)— (243)(2,484)
Foreign exchange gain on translation— — — — (22,471)110 (22,361)
Balance as of March 31, 2024382,011,178 $615,625 $48,048 $414,478 $(1,793)$(3,580)$1,072,778 
Number of sharesShare capitalAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Non-controlling interestsTotal shareholders’ equity
Balance as of January 1, 2023380,575,403 $611,318 $42,682 $490,682 $(797)$(2,921)$1,140,964 
Activities relating to share-based compensation240,518 917 1,362 — — — 2,279 
Net loss— — — (19,169)— (88)(19,257)
Foreign exchange gain on translation— — — — 2,334 80 2,414 
Balance as of March 31, 2023380,815,921 $612,235 $44,044 $471,513 $1,537 $(2,929)$1,126,400 

See notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
6

Cronos Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts, unaudited)

Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Operating activities
Net loss$(2,484)$(19,257)
 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:
Share-based compensation2,015 2,551 
Depreciation and amortization1,731 2,405 
Impairment loss on long-lived assets1,974  
Impairment loss on other investments12,734  
Loss from investments
894 8,419 
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities
18 65 
Changes in expected credit losses on long-term financial assets(191)(764)
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss
(13,259)1,643 
Other non-cash operating activities, net1,066 (2,850)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net(1,654)8,201 
Interest receivable4,251 (1,953)
Other receivables289 671 
Prepaids and other current assets(985)(848)
Inventory(777)(6,824)
Accounts payable(2,775)1,555 
Income taxes payable11 (32,813)
Accrued liabilities(5,062)(7,894)
Cash flows used in operating activities(2,204)(47,693)
Investing activities
Purchase of short-term investments (422,612)
Proceeds from short-term investments188,872 113,355 
Proceeds from repayment on loan receivables2,678 6,249 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(1,724)(804)
Purchase of intangible assets(270) 
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities189,556 (303,812)
Financing activities
Withholding taxes paid on share-based awards(645)(743)
Cash flows used in financing activities(645)(743)
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents(884)1,271 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents185,823 (350,977)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period669,291 764,644 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$855,114 $413,667 
Supplemental cash flow information
Interest paid$ $ 
Interest received$14,641 $7,558 
Income taxes paid$579 $32,932 

See notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

7

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
1. Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a)Background
Cronos Group Inc. (“Cronos” or the “Company”) is incorporated in the province of British Columbia under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) with principal executive offices at 111 Peter St., Suite 300, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1. The Company’s common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “CRON.”
Cronos is an innovative global cannabinoid company committed to building disruptive intellectual property by advancing cannabis research, technology and product development. With a passion to responsibly elevate the consumer experience, Cronos is building an iconic brand portfolio. Cronos’ diverse international brand portfolio includes Spinach®, PEACE NATURALS® and Lord Jones®.
(b)Basis of presentation
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Cronos are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other reporting period.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”).
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of our condensed consolidated interim financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations and ending shareholders’ equity.
(c)Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. The exit of the U.S. operations represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and as such, qualifies for reporting as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the discontinued operations classification of the U.S. operations. For more information, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations”.
(d)Segment information
Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses the Company’s performance. Prior to the second quarter of 2023, the Company reported results for two reportable segments, the U.S. and Rest of World. In the second quarter of 2023, as a result of the Company’s exit of its then-existing U.S. operations, the Company determined that it has one operating segment and therefore one reportable segment, which is comprised of operations in Canada and Israel and is involved in the cultivation, manufacture, and marketing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products for the medical and adult-use markets. All prior period segment disclosure information has been reclassified to conform to the current reporting structure in this Form 10-Q. These reclassifications had no effect on our consolidated financial statements in any period presented.
(e)Revenue recognition
The following tables present the Company’s revenue by major product category for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cannabis flower$17,525 $13,128 
Cannabis extracts7,727 6,301 
Other36 66 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 

8

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
Net revenue attributed to a geographic region based on the location of the customer were as follows for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Canada$18,871 $14,434 
Israel6,417 5,061 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 
(f)Concentration of risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, primarily accounts receivable and other receivables, and its investing activities, including cash held with banks and financial institutions, short-term investments and loans receivable. The Company’s maximum exposure to this risk is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets, which amounted to $952,446 and $966,442 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measure expected credit losses. The provision rates are based on the days past due for groupings of various customer segments with similar loss patterns. The calculation reflects the probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and reasonable and supportable information that is available at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. Accounts receivable are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $15 and $3, respectively, in expected credit losses that have been recognized on receivables from contracts with customers.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company assessed that there is a concentration of credit risk, as 40% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from two customers with an established credit history with the Company. As of December 31, 2023, 37% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from one customer with an established credit history with the Company.
The Company sells products to a limited number of major customers. Major customers are defined as customers that each individually accounted for greater than 10% of the Company’s revenue. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $21,866 from three major customers, together accounting for 62% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $15,168 from two major customers, together accounting for 56% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes.
(g)New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances reportable segment disclosures by requiring disclosures such as significant segment expenses, information on the CODM and disclosures for entities with a single reportable segment. Additionally, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, and contain other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-07 retrospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-07 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 enhances the existing income tax disclosures to provide additional information to better assess how an entity’s operations, related tax risks and tax planning, and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-09 prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
9

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
(h)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements
On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions (“ASU 2022-03”). ASU 2022-03 clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring fair value. The amendments also require additional disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions. The adoption of ASU 2022-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements. With respect to the adoption of ASU 2022-03, see Note 4 “Investments” for discussion of the contractual restrictions related to the PharmaCann Option (as defined below).
2. Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its then-existing U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. Accordingly, the net loss of the U.S. operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are reported separately as loss from discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. There was no activity in discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The following table presents the major components comprising loss from discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Net revenue$649 
Cost of sales1,196 
Gross profit(547)
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing131 
Research and development
2 
General and administrative523 
Share-based compensation16 
Depreciation and amortization8 
Total operating expenses680 
Interest income5 
Total other income (loss)
5 
Loss before income taxes(1,222)
Income tax expense (benefit) 
Net loss from discontinued operations$(1,222)


The following tables present the Company’s discontinued operations revenue by major product category:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Cannabis extracts649 
Net revenue$649 
The Company had no assets or liabilities presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets related to its discontinued operations as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were no purchases of property plant and equipment related to discontinued operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, purchases of property plant and equipment related to discontinued operations were $67.
10

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
3. Inventory, net
Inventory, net is comprised of the following items:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Raw materials$3,486 $4,795 
Work-in-progress11,423 10,593 
Finished goods15,406 14,819 
Supplies and consumables324 288 
Total$30,639 $30,495 
4. Investments
(a)Equity method investments, net
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of the investments in equity method investees, net is as follows:
Ownership interestAs of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Cronos Growing Company Inc. (“Cronos GrowCo”)
50%$20,521 $19,488 
$20,521 $19,488 
The following is a summary of the Company’s share of net income (losses) from equity investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo$1,448 $(496)
$1,448 $(496)
(b)Other investments
Other investments consist of investments in common shares and options of two companies in the cannabis industry.
PharmaCann Option
On June 14, 2021, the Company purchased an option (the “PharmaCann Option”) to acquire 473,787 shares of Class A Common Stock of PharmaCann, Inc. (“PharmaCann”), a vertically integrated cannabis company in the United States, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, representing approximately 10.5% of PharmaCann’s issued and outstanding capital stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date of the PharmaCann Option, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $110,392. The PharmaCann Option is classified as an investment in an equity security without a readily determinable fair value. The Company measures the PharmaCann Option at cost less accumulated impairment charges, if any, and subsequently adjusted for observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on updated information provided by PharmaCann in the first quarter, the Company’s ownership percentage in PharmaCann on a fully diluted basis was approximately 6.3% and 6.6%, respectively. The decrease in the Company’s ownership percentage since acquisition does not materially affect the Company’s rights under the PharmaCann Option. The PharmaCann Option is measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and is a level 3 asset. See Note 10 “Fair Value Measurements” for more information on the fair value hierarchy. The PharmaCann Option is reported as Other investments on the consolidated balance sheet for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
During the first quarter of 2024, the Company identified adverse forecast changes in the financial performance of PharmaCann as an indicator of impairment related to the PharmaCann Option and conducted an analysis comparing the PharmaCann Option’s carrying amount to its estimated fair value. The fair value was estimated using the market approach. Under the market approach, the key assumptions are the selected multiples and the discount for lack of marketability. As a result of this analysis, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $12,734 in the first quarter of 2024 as the difference between the carrying amount of the PharmaCann Option and its estimated fair value, in the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
11

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
The Company may sell, transfer or dispose of the PharmaCann Option without PharmaCann’s prior written consent, subject to the following conditions: (i) any transferee of any part of the PharmaCann Option must comply with and commit to comply with all regulations issued by a governmental entity applicable to such transferee in all material respects; (ii) any transferee of any part of the PharmaCann Option must agree to be bound by the terms of the Option Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 14, 2021 (the “Option Purchase Agreement”), as a “Purchaser” thereunder; (iii) the Company may not split and/or transfer the PharmaCann Option, in the aggregate, to more than four persons (with certain exceptions); (iv) no transferee may be a Prohibited Assignee (as defined in the Option Purchase Agreement); and (v) subject to certain exceptions, in the event that the Company (or a Permitted Transferee of the whole PharmaCann Option) transfers less than all of the PharmaCann Option to any third party that is not a Permitted Transferee, certain governance and information rights terminate immediately, unless waived by the PharmaCann board of directors in its sole and absolute discretion.
Additionally, in the event of an initial underwritten public offering of PharmaCann’s common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement, to the extent that holders of PharmaCann common stock are subject to any lock-up period imposed by the underwriter in connection therewith, the Company will, if applicable, execute a customary lock-up agreement on the same material terms and conditions as the other holders of common stock are subject to or as otherwise agreed between PharmaCann and the Company, subject to certain conditions with respect to the duration of the lock-up period.
Vitura Health Limited (formerly known as Cronos Australia)
The Company owns approximately 10% of the outstanding common shares of Vitura Health Limited (“Vitura”). The investment is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. Changes in the fair value of the investment are recorded as gain (loss) on revaluation of financial instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss.
The following table summarizes the Company’s other investments activity:
As of January 1, 2024Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
PharmaCann$25,650 $ $(12,734)$ $12,916 
Vitura9,601 (2,342) (417)6,842 
$35,251 $(2,342)$(12,734)$(417)$19,758 
As of January 1, 2023Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
PharmaCann$49,000 $ $ $ $49,000 
Vitura21,993 (7,923) (237)13,833 
$70,993 $(7,923)$ $(237)$62,833 

12

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
5. Loans Receivable, net
Loans receivable, net consists of the following:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility
$4,927 $5,034 
Add: Current portion of accrued interest741 507 
Total current portion of loans receivable5,668 5,541 
GrowCo Credit Facility
51,459 53,638 
Mucci Promissory Note
13,092 13,379 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan1,732 1,771 
Add: Long-term portion of accrued interest262 248 
Total long-term portion of loans receivable66,545 69,036 
Total loans receivable, net$72,213 $74,577 
Cronos GrowCo Credit Facility
On August 23, 2019, the Company, as lender, and Cronos GrowCo, as borrower, entered into a senior secured credit agreement for an aggregate principal amount of C$100,000 (the “GrowCo Credit Facility”). The GrowCo Credit Facility is secured by substantially all present and after-acquired personal and real property of Cronos GrowCo. In August 2021, the GrowCo Credit Facility was amended to increase the aggregate principal amount available to C$105,000. As of both March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, Cronos GrowCo had drawn C$104,000 ($76,855 and $78,532, respectively) from the GrowCo Credit Facility. The interest rate on the outstanding borrowings is the Canadian Prime Rate plus 1.25%, with interest payments due in December 2021, December 2022, and quarterly thereafter. Principal payments of C$1,000 commenced in March 2022 and are currently C$1,667, due quarterly. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, Cronos GrowCo repaid C$1,667 ($1,231) in principal and C$1,943 ($1,435) in interest related to the GrowCo Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2024, Cronos GrowCo had repaid an aggregate C$13,167 ($9,730) and C$22,464 ($16,601) in principal and interest, respectively, under the terms of the GrowCo Credit Facility.
Mucci Promissory Note
On June 28, 2019, the Company entered into a promissory note receivable agreement (the “Mucci Promissory Note”) for C$16,350 (approximately $12,082) with the Cronos GrowCo joint venture partner (“Mucci”). The Mucci Promissory Note is secured by a general security agreement covering all the assets of Mucci. On September 30, 2022, the Mucci Promissory Note was amended and restated to increase the interest rate from 3.95% to the Canadian Prime Rate plus 1.25%, change the interest payments from quarterly to annual, and defer Mucci’s initial cash interest payment from September 30, 2022 to July 1, 2023.
Prior to July 1, 2022, interest accrued on the Mucci Promissory Note was capitalized as part of the principal balance. As of July 1, 2022, interest was accrued and to be paid in cash beginning on July 1, 2023. Prior to 2023, there were no repayments of principal or interest on the Mucci Promissory Note. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no repayments of principal or interest on the Mucci Promissory Note.
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan
As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Cannasoul Lab Services Ltd. has received ILS 8,297 (approximately $2,249 and $2,294, respectively), from the Cannasoul Collaboration Loan.
13

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
Expected credit loss allowances on the Company’s long-term financial assets for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were comprised of the following items:
As of January 1, 2024
Increase (decrease)(i)
Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
GrowCo Credit Facility$11,176 $(197)$(239)$10,740 
Mucci Promissory Note89 2 (2)89 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan524 4 (10)518 
$11,789 $(191)$(251)$11,347 
As of January 1, 2023Increase (decrease)Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility$12,455 $(770)$34 $11,719 
Mucci Promissory Note89 2  91 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan522 4 (12)514 
$13,066 $(764)$22 $12,324 
(i)During the three and months ended March 31, 2024, $191 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of principal and interest payments made by Cronos GrowCo reducing our expected credit losses on loans receivable. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, $764 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of adjustments to our expected credit losses.
6. Restructuring
In the first quarter of 2022, the Company initiated a strategic plan to realign the business around its brands, centralize functions and evaluate the Company’s supply chain (the “Realignment”). As part of the Realignment, on February 28, 2022, the Board approved plans to leverage the Company’s strategic partnerships to improve supply chain efficiencies and reduce manufacturing overhead by exiting its production facility in Stayner, Ontario, Canada (the “Peace Naturals Campus”). On February 27, 2023, the Board approved revisions to the Realignment, which are expected to result in the Company maintaining select components of its operations at the Peace Naturals Campus, namely distribution warehousing, certain research and development activities and manufacturing of certain of the Company’s products, while seeking to sell and lease back all or some of the Peace Naturals Campus or to lease certain portions of the Peace Naturals Campus to third parties. In the third quarter of 2023, the Board approved revisions to the Realignment to wind-down operations at its Winnipeg, Manitoba facility (“Cronos Fermentation”), list the Cronos Fermentation facility for sale, and implement additional organization-wide cost reductions as the Company continues its Realignment initiatives. The Realignment initiatives were intended to position the Company to drive profitable and sustainable growth over time.

During the first quarter of 2024, the Company ceased operations at Cronos Fermentation and performed an assessment under ASC 360 of the recoverability of the carrying value of the Cronos Fermentation assets, and determined the carrying value of the assets was not fully recoverable. The fair value was estimated using a combination of the market and income approaches. As a result of this analysis, an impairment loss on long-lived assets of $1,631 was recorded to the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss in the three months ended March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the assets of Cronos Fermentation met the held-for-sale criteria and were reclassified to assets held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and the assets were valued at their fair value less costs to sell. A $445 loss for estimated costs to sell was recorded as a result of the classification of the Cronos Fermentation assets as held for sale.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $83 of restructuring costs in its continuing operations in connection with the Realignment. Charges related thereto include employee-related costs such as severance and other termination benefits, as well as other related costs. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized no restructuring costs in continuing operations in connection with the Realignment.
14

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
The following table summarizes the Company’s restructuring activity for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Accrual as of January 1, 2024ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2024
Employee Termination Benefits$150 $62 $(174)$38 
Other Restructuring Costs 21 (21) 
Total$150 $83 $(195)$38 
Accrual as of January 1, 2023ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2023
Employee Termination Benefits$403 $ $(295)$108 
Other Restructuring Costs21  (21) 
Total$424 $ $(316)$108 
7. Share-based Compensation
(a)Share-based award plans
The Company has granted stock options, restricted share units (“RSUs”) and deferred share units (“DSUs”) to employees and non-employee directors under the 2018 Stock Option Plan dated June 28, 2018 (the “2018 Stock Option Plan”), the Employment Inducement Award Plan #1 (the “Employment Inducement Award Plan”), the 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan dated March 29, 2020 (the “2020 Omnibus Plan”) and the DSU Plan dated August 10, 2019 (the “DSU Plan”). The Company can no longer make grants under the 2018 Stock Option Plan or the Employment Inducement Award Plan.
The following table summarizes the total share-based compensation expense associated with the Company’s stock options and RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Stock options$34 $734 
RSUs1,981 1,801 
Total share-based compensation$2,015 $2,535 
(b)Stock options
Vesting conditions for grants of options are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. The typical vesting for stock option grants made under the 2020 Omnibus Plan is annual vesting over three to five years with a maximum term of ten years. The typical vesting for stock option grants made under the 2018 Stock Option Plan is quarterly vesting over three to five years with a maximum term of seven years. The 2018 Stock Option Plan did not, and the 2020 Omnibus Plan does not, authorize grants of options with an exercise price below fair market value.
The following is a summary of the changes in stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2024$14.50 2,103,201 1.84
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options23.93 (9,501)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$14.46 2,093,700 1.59
Exercisable as of March 31, 2024$15.72 1,874,123 1.10
15

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2023$10.57 5,350,600 0.73
Issuance of options2.96 188,317 
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options9.05 (335,091)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$10.40 5,203,826 0.75
Exercisable as of March 31, 2023$11.88 3,624,498 0.48
(i)The weighted-average exercise price reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated stock options translated into C$ using the average foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
The following table summarizes stock options outstanding:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
2020 Omnibus Plan702,264 702,264 
2018 Stock Option Plan 1,391,436 1,400,937 
Total stock options outstanding2,093,700 2,103,201 
(c)Restricted share units
The following is a summary of the changes in RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$3.77 7,381,541 
Granted(i)
2.66 1,910,756 
Vested and issued3.52 (967,016)
Cancellation and forfeitures2.95 (65,662)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$3.55 8,259,619 
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$4.63 5,725,470 
Granted(i)
2.74 1,927,487 
Vested and issued4.98 (345,433)
Cancellation and forfeitures4.19 (70,108)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$4.11 7,237,416 
(i)RSUs granted in the period vest annually in equal installments over a three-year period from either the grant date or after a three or five year “cliff-period.” All RSUs are subject to such holder’s continued employment through each vesting date. The vesting of such RSUs is not subject to the achievement of any performance criteria.
(ii)The weighted-average grant date fair value reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated RSUs translated into C$ using the foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
(d)Deferred share units
The following is a summary of the changes in DSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$1,092 521,679 
Loss on revaluation277 — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$1,369 521,679 
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$674 265,732 
Gain on revaluation(163)— 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$511 265,732 

16

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
8. Loss per Share
Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations are calculated as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Basic loss per share computation
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$(2,241)$(19,169)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from continuing operations per share$(0.01)$(0.05)
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations
$(0.01)$(0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$ $(1,222)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from discontinued operations per share$ $ 
Diluted loss from discontinued operations per share
$ $ 
(i)In computing diluted loss per share, incremental common shares are not considered in periods in which a net loss is reported as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, total securities of 24,580,665 and 30,086,428, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted shares outstanding because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
(a)Commitments
There have been no material changes in the information regarding commitments as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report.
(b)Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of its business and in connection with its marketing, distribution and sale of its products. Many of these legal proceedings are in the early stages of litigation and seek damages that are unspecified or not quantified. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe these legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition but could be material to its results of operations for a quarterly period depending, in part, on its results for that quarter.
(i)Class action complaints relating to restatement of 2019 interim financial statements
On March 11 and 12, 2020, two alleged shareholders of the Company separately filed two putative class action complaints in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York against the Company and its Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Financial Officer. The court consolidated the cases, and the consolidated amended complaint alleges violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5, promulgated thereunder, against all defendants, and Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the individual defendants. The consolidated amended complaint generally alleges that certain of the Company’s prior public statements about revenues and internal controls were incorrect based on the Company’s disclosures relating to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors’ review of the appropriateness of revenue recognized in connection with certain bulk resin purchases and sales of products through the wholesale channel. The consolidated amended complaint does not quantify a damage request. The defendants moved to dismiss on February 8, 2021. On November 17, 2023, the court entered an order granting the motion and dismissed the case with prejudice. On December 1, 2023, the shareholder plaintiffs sought reconsideration of the dismissal, requesting that the court instead dismiss the action without prejudice and permit the plaintiffs to seek leave to further amend the complaint. The reconsideration motion is pending.
17

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
On June 3, 2020, an alleged shareholder filed a Statement of Claim, as amended on August 12, 2020, in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, seeking, among other things, an order certifying the action as a class action on behalf of a putative class of shareholders and damages of an unspecified amount. The Amended Statement of Claim named (i) the Company, (ii) its Chief Executive Officer, (iii) former Chief Financial Officer, (iv) former Chief Financial Officer and Chief Commercial Officer, and (v) current and former members of the Board as defendants and alleged breaches of the Ontario Securities Act, oppression under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and common law misrepresentation. The Amended Statement of Claim generally alleged that certain of the Company’s prior public statements about revenues and internal controls were misrepresentations based on the Company’s March 2, 2020 disclosure that the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors was conducting a review of the appropriateness of revenue recognized in connection with certain bulk resin purchases and sales of products through the wholesale channel, and the Company’s subsequent restatement. The Amended Statement of Claim did not quantify a damage request. On June 28, 2021, the Court dismissed motions brought by the plaintiff for leave to commence a claim for misrepresentation under the Ontario Securities Act and for certification of the action as a class action. The plaintiff appealed the Court’s dismissal of the motions only with respect to the Company, the Chief Executive Officer, and the now former Chief Financial Officer; the remaining defendants were dismissed from the matter with prejudice and the Company and all individual defendants agreed not to seek costs from plaintiff in connection with the dismissal of the motions. On September 26, 2022, the Court of Appeal for Ontario reversed the Superior Court’s dismissal of the leave and certification motions, granted the plaintiff leave to proceed to bring a claim for misrepresentation under the Ontario Securities Act, and remitted the certification motion back to the Superior Court. On April 11, 2023, the plaintiff filed a Fresh as Amended Statement of Claim, which reflected the dismissal of the defendants for which an appeal was not sought, the removal of the claims for oppression under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and common law misrepresentation, as well as shortening the proposed class period. On October 10, 2023, the Superior Court certified the action on behalf of a class of persons or entities who acquired shares in the secondary market, including on the TSX and Nasdaq, during the period from May 9, 2019 to March 30, 2020, other than certain excluded persons.
(ii)Regulatory reviews relating to restatements
On October 24, 2022, the Company announced regulatory settlements as follows:
SEC Settlement
On October 24, 2022, the SEC issued an Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21(c) of the Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order (the “Settlement Order”) resolving the Restatements.
The Company agreed to settle with the SEC, without admitting or denying the allegations described in the Settlement Order. The Settlement Order fully and finally disposed of the investigation of the Company by the SEC into the Restatements without the payment of any civil penalty or other amount.
The Settlement Order required the Company to cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act, Sections 10(b), 13(a), 13(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act and Rules 10b-5, 13a-13, 13a-15(a), 13a-16 and 12b-20 thereunder.
As a result of the Settlement Order, the Company (i) lost its status as a well-known seasoned issuer for a period of three years, (ii) is unable to rely on the private offering exemptions provided by Regulations A and D under the Securities Act for a period of five years and (iii) is unable to rely on the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for a period of three years.
OSC Settlement
On October 24, 2022, the Ontario Capital Markets Tribunal approved a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) between the Company and the staff of the Ontario Securities Commission (the “OSC”), resolving the Restatements.
Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, which fully and finally disposed the investigation of the Company by the OSC, Cronos agreed to pay a total of C$1.34 million to fully settle the matter, and acknowledged that it had failed to comply with the requirement under Section 77 of the Ontario Securities Act to file interim financial reports in the manner set out therein and had acted in a manner contrary to the public interest.
18

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
(iii)Litigation and regulatory inquiries relating to marketing, distribution, import and sale of products
On April 17, 2023, a group of plaintiffs led by the Green Leaf (Ale Yarok) political party filed a Statement of Claim and Request for Approval of a Class Action on behalf of a purported class of Israeli cannabis consumers in the District Court of Tel Aviv, Israel, against 26 cannabis-related parties, including three Cronos Israel entities. The Statement of Claim alleges that the defendants violated certain laws relating to the marketing of medical cannabis products, including marketing to unlicensed cannabis consumers. The lawsuit seeks a total of ILS 420 million. The Cronos Israel defendants moved to dismiss the action on August 13, 2023.
On January 18, 2024, the Company was notified that the Trade Levies Commissioner of the Israel Ministry of Economy and Industry initiated a public investigation of alleged dumping of medical cannabis imports from Canada into Israel. The Company is responding to requests for information from the Ministry. The Company cannot predict the outcome of the investigation.
We expect litigation and regulatory proceedings relating to the marketing, distribution, import and sale of our products to increase.
10. Fair Value Measurements
The Company complies with ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually. In general, fair values are determined by:
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$855,114 $ $ $855,114 
Other investments(i)
6,842   6,842 
Derivative liabilities  118 118 
December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$669,291 $ $ $669,291 
Short-term investments192,237   192,237 
Other investments(i)
9,601   9,601 
Derivative liabilities  102 102 
(i)As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s influence on Vitura is deemed non-significant and the investment is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.
19

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
There were no transfers between fair value categories during the periods presented.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$ $ $12,916 $12,916 
As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$ $ $25,650 $25,650 
(i)On June 14, 2021, the Company purchased an option to acquire 473,787 shares of Class A Common Stock of PharmaCann, a vertically integrated cannabis company in the United States, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, representing approximately 10.5% of PharmaCann’s issued and outstanding capital stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date of the PharmaCann Option, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $110,392. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on updated information provided by PharmaCann in the first quarter, the Company’s ownership percentage in PharmaCann on a fully diluted basis was approximately 6.3% and 6.6%. See Note 4 “Investments.”
There were no transfers between fair value categories during the periods presented.
11. Related Party Transactions
(a)Cronos GrowCo
The Company holds a variable interest in Cronos GrowCo through its ownership of 50% of Cronos GrowCo’s common shares and senior secured debt in Cronos GrowCo. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.
The Company made the following purchases of cannabis products from Cronos GrowCo:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo – purchases
$7,010 $7,466 
As of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had payables outstanding to Cronos GrowCo of $1,501 and $2,267, respectively.
During the third quarter of 2023, the Company, as supplier, entered into a cannabis germplasm supply agreement with Cronos GrowCo as buyer. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company received $361 in relation to this agreement.
Additionally, on August 23, 2019, the Company, as lender, and Cronos GrowCo, as borrower, entered into the GrowCo Facility. See Note 5 “Loans Receivable, net” for additional information.
(b)Vendor Agreement
In November 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with an external vendor whereby the vendor would provide certain manufacturing services to the Company. The vendor then subcontracted out a portion of those services to another company whose chief executive officer is an immediate family member of an executive of the Company. The Company purchased $833 of products and services under this subcontracted agreement for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company had $0 and $28 in outstanding payables related to the subcontracted agreement as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
In November 2023, the Company negotiated a direct contract with the related-party vendor. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company purchased $772 of products and services under this agreement and had outstanding accounts payable related to the agreement of $134 and $11 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
20

Cronos Group Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts)
12. Subsequent Events
(a)    Held-for-sale Classification of Peace Naturals Campus
On November 27, 2023, the Company announced that Peace Naturals had entered into an agreement (the “Sale Agreement”) with Future Farmco Canada Inc. (“Future Farmco”) for the sale and leaseback of the Peace Naturals Campus. Pursuant to the terms of the Sale Agreement, Future Farmco has agreed to acquire the Peace Naturals Campus for an aggregate purchase price of C$23 million cash, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. At closing, the parties expect to enter into a lease agreement with respect to portions of the Peace Naturals Campus. In April 2024, the Company completed the activities required for the Peace Naturals Campus to be considered immediately available for sale, and therefore the underlying assets were reclassified to held-for-sale at that time.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read together with other information, including Cronos Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the related notes to those statements, included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024 (this “Quarterly Report”), consolidated financial statements appearing in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”), Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of the Annual Report and Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of this Quarterly Report.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report, the documents incorporated into this Quarterly Report by reference, other reports we file with, or furnish to, the SEC and other regulatory agencies, and statements by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf contain information that may constitute forward-looking information and forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable U.S. and Canadian securities laws and court decisions (collectively, “Forward-Looking Statements”), which are based upon our current internal expectations, estimates, projections, assumptions and beliefs. All information that is not clearly historical in nature may constitute Forward-Looking Statements. In some cases, Forward-Looking Statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “expect”, “likely”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “potential”, “proposed”, “estimate” and other similar words, expressions and phrases, including negative and grammatical variations thereof, or statements that certain events or conditions “may” or “will” happen, or by discussion of strategy. Forward-Looking Statements include estimates, plans, expectations, opinions, forecasts, projections, targets, guidance or other statements that are not statements of historical fact.
Forward-Looking Statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to:
expectations related to the conflict involving Israel, Hamas, Iran and other stakeholders in the region (the “Middle East Conflict”) and its impact on our operations in Israel, the supply of product in the market and the demand for product by medical patients in Israel, as well as any regional or global escalations and their impact to global commerce and stability;
expectations related to the German, Australian and United Kingdom (the “UK”) markets, including our strategic partnerships with Cansativa GmbH (“Cansativa”), Vitura Health Limited (“Vitura”) and GROW® Pharma, respectively, and our plans to distribute the PEACE NATURALS® brand in Germany and the UK;
expectations related to our announcement of cost-cutting measures, including our decision to wind-down operations at our Winnipeg, Manitoba facility and list the facility for sale, the expected costs and benefits from the wind-down of production activities at the facility, challenges and effects related thereto as well as changes in strategy, metrics, investments, costs, operating expenses, employee turnover and other changes with respect thereto;
expectations related to the impact of our decision to exit our U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations, including the costs, expenses and write-offs associated therewith, the impact on our operations and our financial statements and any future plans to re-enter the U.S. market;
expectations related to our announced realignment (the “Realignment”) and any progress, challenges and effects related thereto as well as changes in strategy, metrics, investments, reporting structure, costs, operating expenses, employee turnover and other changes with respect thereto;
the timing of the change in the nature of operations at, and the announced sale-leaseback of, our facility in Stayner, Ontario (the “Peace Naturals Campus”) and the expected costs and benefits from the wind-down of certain production activities at the Peace Naturals Campus;
our ability to complete the sale and leaseback of the Peace Naturals Campus pursuant to the agreement with Future Farmco Canada Inc. (“Future Farmco”);
our ability to acquire raw materials from suppliers, including Cronos Growing Company Inc. (“Cronos GrowCo”), and the costs and timing associated therewith;
expectations regarding the potential success of, and the costs and benefits associated with, our joint ventures, strategic alliances and equity investments, including the strategic partnership (the “Ginkgo Strategic Partnership”) with Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. (“Ginkgo”);
our ability or plans to identify, develop, commercialize or expand our technology and research and development (“R&D”) initiatives in cannabinoids, or the success thereof;
expectations regarding revenues, expenses, gross margins and capital expenditures;
expectations regarding our future production and manufacturing strategy and operations, the costs and timing associated therewith and the receipt of applicable production and sale licenses;
22

the ongoing impact of the legalization of additional cannabis product types and forms for adult-use in Canada, including federal, provincial, territorial and municipal regulations pertaining thereto, the related timing and impact thereof and our intentions to participate in such markets;
the legalization of the use of cannabis for medical or adult-use in jurisdictions outside of Canada, including the United States and Germany, the related timing and impact thereof and our intentions to participate in such markets, if and when such use is legalized;
the grant, renewal, withdrawal, suspension, delay and impact of any license or supplemental license to conduct activities with cannabis or any amendments thereof;
our ability to successfully create and launch brands and cannabis products;
expectations related to the differentiation of our products, including through the utilization of rare cannabinoids;
the benefits, viability, safety, efficacy, dosing and social acceptance of cannabis, including CBD and other cannabinoids;
laws and regulations and any amendments thereto applicable to our business and the impact thereof, including uncertainty regarding the application of United States (“U.S.”) state and federal law to cannabis and U.S. hemp (including CBD and other U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoids) products and the scope of any regulations by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”), the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (the “DEA”), the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”), the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTO”) and any state equivalent regulatory agencies over cannabis and U.S. hemp (including CBD and other U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoids) products, including the possibility marijuana is moved from Schedule I to Schedule III under the U.S. Controlled Substances Act;
the anticipated benefits and impact of Altria Group Inc.’s investment in the Company (the “Altria Investment”), pursuant to a subscription agreement dated December 7, 2018;
uncertainties as to our ability to exercise our option (the “PharmaCann Option”) in PharmaCann Inc. (“PharmaCann”), in the near term or the future, in full or in part, including the uncertainties as to the status and future development of federal legalization of cannabis in the U.S. and our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the transaction with PharmaCann;
expectations regarding the implementation and effectiveness of key personnel changes;
expectations regarding acquisitions and dispositions and the anticipated benefits therefrom;
expectations of the amount or frequency of impairment losses, including as a result of the write-down of intangible assets, including goodwill;
the impact of the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine (and resulting sanctions) on our business, financial condition and results of operations or cash flows;
our compliance with the terms of the settlement with the SEC (the “Settlement Order”) and the settlement agreement with the Ontario Securities Commission (the “Settlement Agreement”); and
the impact of the loss of our ability to rely on private offering exemptions under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the loss of our status as a well-known seasoned issuer, each as a result of the Settlement Order.
Certain of the Forward-Looking Statements contained herein concerning the industries in which we conduct our business are based on estimates prepared by us using data from publicly available governmental sources, market research, industry analysis and on assumptions based on data and knowledge of these industries, which we believe to be reasonable. However, although generally indicative of relative market positions, market shares and performance characteristics, such data is inherently imprecise. The industries in which we conduct our business involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors, which are described further below.
23

The Forward-Looking Statements contained herein are based upon certain material assumptions that were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection, including: (i) our ability to effectively navigate developments related to the Middle East Conflict and its impact on our employees and operations in Israel, the supply of product in the market and demand for product by medical patients in Israel; (ii) our ability to efficiently and effectively distribute our PEACE NATURALS® brand in Germany with our strategic partner Cansativa and in the UK with our strategic partner GROW® Pharma and our ability to efficiently and effectively distribute products in Australia with our strategic partner Vitura; (iii) our ability to realize the expected cost-savings and other benefits related to the wind-down of our operations at our Winnipeg, Manitoba facility, (iv) our ability to realize the expected cost-savings, efficiencies and other benefits of our Realignment and other announced cost-cutting measures and employee turnover related thereto; (v) our ability to efficiently and effectively wind down certain production activities at the Peace Naturals Campus, receive the benefits of the change in the nature of our operations at, and the announced sale-leaseback of, our Peace Naturals Campus and acquire raw materials on a timely and cost-effective basis from third parties, including Cronos GrowCo; (vi) our ability to satisfy all conditions for the sale and leaseback of the Peace Naturals Campus; (vii) our ability to realize anticipated benefits, synergies or generate revenue, profits or value from our acquisitions and strategic investments; (viii) the production and manufacturing capabilities and output from our facilities and our joint ventures, strategic alliances and equity investments; (ix) government regulation of our activities and products including, but not limited to, the areas of cannabis taxation and environmental protection; (x) the timely receipt of any required regulatory authorizations, approvals, consents, permits and/or licenses; (xi) consumer interest in our products; (xii) our ability to differentiate our products, including through the utilization of rare cannabinoids; (xiii) competition; (xiv) anticipated and unanticipated costs; (xv) our ability to generate cash flow from operations; (xvi) our ability to conduct operations in a safe, efficient and effective manner; (xvii) our ability to hire and retain qualified staff, and acquire equipment and services in a timely and cost-efficient manner; (xviii) our ability to exercise the PharmaCann Option and realize the anticipated benefits of the transaction with PharmaCann; (xix) our ability to complete planned dispositions, and, if completed, obtain our anticipated sales price; (xx) general economic, financial market, regulatory and political conditions in which we operate; (xxi) management’s perceptions of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments; and (xxii) other considerations that management believes to be appropriate in the circumstances. While our management considers these assumptions to be reasonable based on information currently available to management, there is no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.

By their nature, Forward-Looking Statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may be general or specific and which give rise to the possibility that expectations, forecasts, predictions, projections or conclusions will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct, and that objectives, strategic goals and priorities will not be achieved. A variety of factors, including known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond our control, could cause actual results to differ materially from the Forward-Looking Statements in this Quarterly Report and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the SEC and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf. Such factors include, without limitation, negative impacts on our employees, business and operations in Israel due to the Middle East Conflict, including that we may not be able to produce, import or sell our products or protect our people or facilities in Israel during the Middle East Conflict, the supply of product in the market and the demand for product by medical patients in Israel; that we may not be able to successfully continue to distribute our products in Germany, Australia and the UK or generate material revenue from sales in those markets; that we may not be able to achieve the anticipated benefits of the wind-down of our operations at our Winnipeg, Manitoba facility or be able to access raw materials on a timely and cost-effective basis from third-parties; that we may be unable to further streamline our operations and reduce expenses; that we may not be able to effectively and efficiently re-enter the U.S. market in the future; that we may not be able to wind-down certain production activities at, and complete the sale-leaseback of, the Peace Naturals Campus in a disciplined manner or achieve the anticipated benefits of the change in the nature of our operations or be able to access raw materials on a timely and cost-effective basis from third-parties, including Cronos GrowCo; the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine may disrupt our operations and those of our suppliers and distribution channels and negatively impact the demand for and use of our products; the risk that cost savings and any other synergies from the Altria Investment may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; failure to execute key personnel changes; the risks that our Realignment, the change in the nature of our operations at the Peace Naturals Campus and our further leveraging of our strategic partnerships will not result in the expected cost-savings, efficiencies and other benefits or will result in greater than anticipated turnover in personnel; lower levels of revenues; the lack of consumer demand for our products; our inability to reduce expenses at the level needed to meet our projected net change in cash and cash equivalents; our inability to manage disruptions in credit markets; unanticipated future levels of capital, environmental or maintenance expenditures, general and administrative and other expenses; growth opportunities not turning out as expected; the lack of cash flow necessary to execute our business plan (either within the expected timeframe or at all); difficulty raising capital; the potential adverse effects of judicial, regulatory or other proceedings, or threatened litigation or proceedings, on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows; volatility in and/or degradation of general economic, market, industry or business conditions; compliance with applicable environmental, economic, health and safety, energy and other policies and regulations and in particular health concerns with respect to vaping and the use of cannabis and U.S. hemp products in vaping devices; the unexpected effects of actions of third parties such as competitors, activist investors or federal (including U.S. federal), state, provincial, territorial or local regulatory authorities or self-regulatory organizations; adverse changes in regulatory requirements in relation to our business and products; legal or regulatory obstacles that could prevent us from being able to exercise the PharmaCann Option and thereby realize the anticipated benefits of the transaction with PharmaCann; dilution of our fully diluted ownership of PharmaCann and the loss of our rights as a result of that dilution; our failure to improve our internal control environment and our systems, processes and procedures; and the factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Annual Report and under Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Reports. Readers are cautioned to consider these and other factors, uncertainties and potential events carefully and not to put undue reliance on Forward-Looking Statements.
24

Forward-Looking Statements are provided for the purposes of assisting the reader in understanding our financial performance, financial position and cash flows as of and for periods ended on certain dates and to present information about management’s current expectations and plans relating to the future, and the reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on these Forward-Looking Statements because of their inherent uncertainty and to appreciate the limited purposes for which they are being used by management. While we believe that the assumptions and expectations reflected in the Forward-Looking Statements are reasonable based on information currently available to management, there is no assurance that such assumptions and expectations will prove to have been correct. Forward-Looking Statements are made as of the date they are made and are based on the beliefs, estimates, expectations and opinions of management on that date. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any Forward-Looking Statements, whether as a result of new information, estimates or opinions, future events or results or otherwise or to explain any material difference between subsequent actual events and such Forward-Looking Statements. The Forward-Looking Statements contained in this Quarterly Report and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the SEC and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.
Foreign currency exchange rates
All currency amounts in this Quarterly Report are stated in U.S. dollars, which is our reporting currency, unless otherwise noted. All references to “dollars” or “$” are to U.S. dollars. The assets and liabilities of our foreign operations are translated into dollars at the exchange rate in effect as of March 31, 2024, March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2023. Transactions affecting the shareholders’ equity (deficit) are translated at historical foreign exchange rates. The condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows of our foreign operations are translated into dollars by applying the average foreign exchange rate in effect for the reporting period as reported on Bloomberg.
The exchange rates used to translate from Canadian dollars (“C$”) to dollars is shown below:
(Exchange rates are shown as C$ per $)As of
March 31, 2024March 31, 2023December 31, 2023
Spot rate1.35321.35161.3243
Year-to-date average rate1.34791.3520N/A
The exchange rates used to translate from New Israeli Shekels (“ILS”) to dollars is shown below:
(Exchange rates are shown as ILS per $)As of
March 31, 2024March 31, 2023December 31, 2023
Spot rate3.68873.59663.6163
Year-to-date average rate3.66173.5319N/A

Business Overview
Cronos is an innovative global cannabinoid company committed to building disruptive intellectual property by advancing cannabis research, technology and product development. With a passion to responsibly elevate the consumer experience, Cronos is building an iconic brand portfolio. Cronos’ diverse international brand portfolio includes Spinach®, PEACE NATURALS® and Lord Jones®.
Strategy
Cronos seeks to create value for shareholders by focusing on four core strategic priorities:
growing a portfolio of iconic brands that responsibly elevate the consumer experience;
developing a diversified global sales and distribution network;
establishing an efficient global supply chain; and
creating and monetizing disruptive intellectual property.
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Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, Cronos exited its U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. The exit of the U.S. operations represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on Cronos’ operations and financial results, and as such, qualifies for reporting as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the discontinued operations classification of the U.S. operations. For further detail on the discontinuation of the U.S. operations, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations” to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Business Segments
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, following the exit of our U.S. operations, Cronos is reporting through one consolidated segment, which includes operations in both Canada and Israel. In Canada, Cronos operates one wholly owned license holder under the Cannabis Act (Canada) (the “Cannabis Act”), Peace Naturals Project Inc. (“Peace Naturals”), which has production facilities near Stayner, Ontario. In Israel, the Company operates under the IMC-GAP, IMC-GMP and IMC-GDP certifications required for the cultivation, production and marketing of dried flower, pre-rolls and oils in the Israeli medical market.

Recent Developments
Middle East Conflict
Cronos continues to monitor the Middle East Conflict and potential impacts the Middle East Conflict could have on the Company’s personnel and business in Israel and the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities related to the Company’s operations in Israel. The extent to which the Middle East Conflict may impact the Company’s personnel, business and activities will depend on future developments which remain highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. It is possible that the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities related to the Company’s operations in Israel could change materially in the near term.
Brand and Product Portfolio
Throughout the first quarter of 2024, the Company expanded its brand and product portfolio in Canada with the following select new products:
Lord Jones® Live Resin vapes, offered in both all-in-one and 510 thread formats, offering flavorful full spectrum 100% pure live resin
Lord Jones® Chocolate Fusions edibles, a multi-dimensional cannabis experience with three layers of creamy chocolate, crunchy inclusions and a chewy core
Spinach® Fully Charged Party Pack infused pre-rolls infused with cold-filtered cannabis extract and coated in kief
Spinach® Stix pre-rolls, Cronos’ new cylindrical style pre-roll, offered in a 10-pack
Spinach® all-in-one disposable vapes, Spinach Hitz, which offer convenience and sampling ease
Spinach® Atomic Sour Grapefruit 28g flower
SOURZ by Spinach® Fully Blasted edibles, featuring 10mg of THC in one piece, launched in three flavors, Cherry Lime, Pink Lemonade and Blue Raspberry Watermelon

In May, Cronos entered the UK, with its first shipment of cannabis flower under the PEACE NATURALS® medical brand. The Company has partnered with GROW® Pharma, a leading distributor of prescribed cannabis medicinal products in Europe and the UK. Cronos expects to provide cannabis products to patients in the UK through its partnership with GROW® Pharma.
Appointments
On April 2, 2024, Adam Wagner was appointed Senior Vice President, Head of Cronos Israel. Mr. Wagner will oversee the business and strategy of Cronos Israel. Before becoming Head of Cronos Israel, he was the Vice President of Finance at Cronos Israel managing Cronos Israel finance department. Before joining Cronos, Adam worked as a Director of Finance at Motus GI, a publicly traded medical device company, where he oversaw the Israel-based finance department. Prior to Motus GI, Adam was a Finance Manager at Medtronic, a publicly traded medical equipment manufacturer, where he oversaw the Israel-based finance department. Prior to Medtronic’s acquisitions, Adam was the Corporate Controller for Mazor Robotics, a dual listed public medical device company. Adam began his career as a Senior Auditor at EY managing a team that performed audits for various publicly traded and private companies. Adam is a Certified Public Accountant (Israel).
26

Consolidated Results of Operations
The tables below set forth our condensed consolidated results of operations, expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars for the periods presented. Our condensed consolidated financial results for these periods are not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial results that we will achieve in future periods.
(in thousands of USD)Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue, before excise taxes$35,367$26,554
Excise taxes(10,079)(7,059)
Net revenue25,28819,495
Cost of sales20,80516,568
Gross profit4,4832,927
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing5,3325,741
Research and development9972,039
General and administrative8,90711,856
Restructuring costs83
Share-based compensation2,0152,535
Depreciation and amortization1,1231,525
Impairment loss on long-lived assets1,974
Total operating expenses20,43123,696
Operating loss(15,948)(20,769)
Other income12,9061,298
Income tax benefit
5581,436
Loss from discontinued operations(1,222)
Net loss(2,484)(19,257)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest(243)(88)
Net loss attributable to Cronos Group$(2,241)$(19,169)
Summary of select financial results
(in thousands of USD)Three months ended March 31,Change
20242023$%
Net revenue$25,288$19,495$5,793 30 %
Cost of sales20,80516,5684,237 26 %
Gross profit4,4832,9271,556 53 %
Gross margin(i)
18 %15 %N/App
(i)Gross margin is defined as gross profit divided by net revenue.
Net revenue
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we reported consolidated net revenue of $25.3 million, representing an increase of $5.8 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market and higher cannabis flower sales in Israel, partially offset by an adverse price/mix in the Canadian cannabis flower category driving increased excise tax payments as a percentage of revenue.
Cost of sales
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we reported consolidated cost of sales of $20.8 million, representing an increase of $4.2 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market and higher cannabis flower sales in Israel, partially offset by favorable labor, overhead and inventory variances.
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Gross profit
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we reported gross profit of $4.5 million, representing an increase of $1.6 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market, higher cannabis flower sales in Israel and favorable labor, overhead and inventory variances, partially offset by an adverse price/mix in the Canadian cannabis flower category driving increased excise tax payments as a percentage of revenue.
Operating expenses
Three months ended March 31,Change
20242023$%
Sales and marketing$5,332$5,741$(409)(7)%
Research and development9972,039(1,042)(51)%
General and administrative8,90711,856(2,949)(25)%
Restructuring costs8383 N/M
Share-based payments2,0152,535(520)(21)%
Depreciation and amortization1,1231,525(402)(26)%
Impairment loss on long-lived assets1,9741,974 N/A
Total operating expenses$20,431$23,696$(3,265)(14)%
Sales and marketing
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, sales and marketing expenses were $5.3 million, representing a decrease of $0.4 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower advertising and marketing spend.
Research and development
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, research and development expenses were $1.0 million, representing a decrease of $1.0 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower costs associated with the collaboration and license agreement between Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. (“Ginkgo”) and the Company.
General and administrative
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, general and administrative expenses were $8.9 million, representing a decrease of $2.9 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower professional fees, largely related to financial statement review costs, and lower bonus, payroll and insurance costs.
Restructuring costs
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, restructuring costs were $0.1 million, compared to zero for the three months ended March 31, 2023. For further information, see Note 6 “Restructuring” to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Share-based compensation
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, share-based compensation expense was $2.0 million, representing a decrease of $0.5 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to headcount reductions that occurred in the prior year.
Depreciation and amortization
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, depreciation and amortization expenses were $1.1 million, representing a decrease of $0.4 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower amortization on Ginkgo-related intangible assets and lower depreciation on property, plant and equipment.
Impairment loss on long-lived assets
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, impairment loss on long-lived assets was $2.0 million and was primarily due to the cessation of operations at Cronos Fermentation during Q1 2024. There was no such impairment loss on long-lived assets for the three months ended March 31, 2023. For further information, see Note 6 “Restructuring” to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.

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Other income and income tax benefit
Three months ended March 31,Change
20242023$%
Interest income, net$14,245$11,175$3,070 27 %
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities(18)(65)47 72 %
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments1,448(496)1,944 N/M
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments(2,642)(7,758)5,116 66 %
Impairment loss on other investments(12,734)(12,734)N/M
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss)13,259(1,643)14,902 N/M
Other, net(652)85(737)N/M
Total other income12,9061,29811,608 894 %
Income tax benefit5581,436(878)(61)%
Loss from continuing operations(2,484)(18,035)15,551 86 %
Loss from discontinued operations(1,222)1,222 N/M
Net loss
$(2,484)$(19,257)$16,773 87 %
(i)“N/M” is defined as not meaningful.
Interest income, net
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, interest income, net was $14.2 million, representing an increase of $3.1 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in net interest income was primarily due to higher interest rates in the current period compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities was $18 thousand, representing a decreased loss of $47 thousand from the three months ended March 31, 2023. We expect continued changes in derivative valuations as our share price fluctuates period to period and the remaining expected terms of our derivative instruments change over time.
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, our share of income from equity method investments was $1.4 million, representing an increase of $1.9 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was due to higher income pick-ups from our equity method investment in Cronos GrowCo. Periodic income and loss pickups from our equity method investment in Cronos GrowCo are impacted both by the profitability of Cronos GrowCo and any unsold inventory remaining at Cronos that originated from Cronos GrowCo.
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the loss on revaluation of financial instruments was $2.6 million, representing an improvement of $5.1 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change was primarily related to the change in fair value of our investment in Vitura Health Limited (“Vitura”). For further information, see Note 4 “Investments” to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Impairment loss on other investments
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recognized $12.7 million of impairment loss on other investments, driven by an impairment charge recorded on our PharmaCann Option for the difference between its estimated fair value and its carrying amount. There was no such impairment loss on other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023. For further information, see Note 4 “Investments” to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss)
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, foreign currency translation gain was $13.3 million, representing an improvement of $14.9 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change was primarily due to certain foreign currency-denominated cash equivalents and certain foreign currency-denominated intercompany loans anticipated to be settled in the foreseeable future.
Other, net    
Other, net primarily includes gains and losses on the disposal of assets.
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Income tax benefit
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, income tax benefit was $0.6 million, compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decreased benefit was driven by lower current income tax benefits recorded on the losses that will be carried back to recover taxes paid in prior years.
Loss from discontinued operations
There was no activity in discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, loss from discontinued operations was due to the exit of U.S. operations. For more information, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations” in our condensed consolidated interim financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Non-GAAP Measures
Cronos Group reports its financial results in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). This Quarterly Report refers to measures not recognized under U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP measures”). These non-GAAP measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Rather, these non-GAAP measures are provided as a supplement to corresponding U.S. GAAP measures to provide additional information regarding the results of operations from management’s perspective. Accordingly, non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All non-GAAP measures presented in this Quarterly Report are reconciled to their closest reported U.S. GAAP measure. Reconciliations of historical adjusted financial measures to corresponding U.S. GAAP measures are provided below.
Adjusted EBITDA
Management reviews Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, which excludes non-cash items and items that do not reflect management’s assessment of ongoing business performance. Management defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest, tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization adjusted for: share of (income) loss from equity method investments; impairment loss on goodwill and intangible assets; impairment loss on long-lived assets; (gain) loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities; (gain) loss on revaluation of financial instruments; transaction costs related to strategic projects; impairment loss on other investments; foreign currency transaction loss; other, net; loss from discontinued operations; restructuring costs; inventory write-downs resulting from restructuring actions; share-based compensation; and financial statement review costs and reserves related to the restatements of our 2019 and 2021 interim financial statements (the “Restatements”), including the costs related to the settlement of the SEC’s and the Ontario Securities Commission’s (“OSC”) investigations of the Restatements and legal costs defending shareholder class action complaints brought against us as a result of the 2019 restatement (see Part II, Item 1 “Legal Proceedings” of this Quarterly Report for a discussion of the shareholder class action complaints relating to the restatement of the 2019 interim financial statements and the settlement of the SEC’s and the OSC’s investigations of the Restatements). Results are reported as total consolidated results, reflecting our reporting structure of one reportable segment.
Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides the most useful insight into underlying business trends and results and provides a more meaningful comparison of period-over-period results. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA for planning, forecasting and evaluating business and financial performance, including allocating resources and evaluating results relative to employee compensation targets.
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Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to net income (loss) as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Continuing OperationsDiscontinued OperationsTotal
Net loss
$(2,484)$— $(2,484)
Interest income, net(14,245)— (14,245)
Income tax benefit(558)— (558)
Depreciation and amortization1,731 — 1,731 
EBITDA(15,556)— (15,556)
Share of income from equity method investments
(1,448)— (1,448)
Impairment loss on long-lived assets
1,974 — 1,974 
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities(i)
18 — 18 
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments(ii)
2,642 — 2,642 
Impairment loss on other investments(iii)
12,734 — 12,734 
Foreign currency transaction gain(13,259)— (13,259)
Other, net(iv)
652 — 652 
Restructuring costs(v)
83 — 83 
Share-based compensation(vi)
2,015 — 2,015 
Financial statement review costs(vii)
(524)— (524)
Adjusted EBITDA$(10,669)$— $(10,669)
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Continuing OperationsDiscontinued OperationsTotal
Net loss$(18,035)$(1,222)$(19,257)
Interest income, net(11,175)(5)(11,180)
Income tax benefit(1,436)— (1,436)
Depreciation and amortization2,276 129 2,405 
EBITDA(28,370)(1,098)(29,468)
Share of loss from equity method investments496 — 496 
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities(i)
65 — 65 
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments(ii)
7,758 — 7,758 
Foreign currency transaction loss1,643 — 1,643 
Other, net(iv)
(85)— (85)
Share-based compensation(vi)
2,535 16 2,551 
Financial statement review costs(vii)
276 — 276 
Adjusted EBITDA$(15,682)$(1,082)$(16,764)

(i)For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities represents the fair value changes on the derivative liabilities.
(ii)For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, loss on revaluation of financial instruments related primarily to the Company’s equity securities in Vitura.
(iii)For the three months ended March 31, 2024, loss on other investments represents the fair value change on the PharmaCann Option.
(iv)For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, other, net related to (gain) loss on disposal of assets.
(v)For the three months ended March 31, 2024, restructuring costs from continuing operations related to employee-related severance costs and other restructuring costs associated with the Realignment, as described in Note 6 “Restructuring.
(vi)For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, share-based compensation related to the non-cash expenses of share-based compensation awarded to employees under the Company’s share-based award plans as described in Note 7 “Share-based Compensation.
(vii)For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, financial statement review costs include costs and reserves taken related to the Restatements, costs related to the Company’s responses to requests for information from various regulatory authorities relating to the Restatements and legal costs incurred defending shareholder class action complaints brought against the Company as a result of the 2019 restatement. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, a credit balance is presented due to an insurance recovery.
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Constant Currency
To supplement the consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we have presented constant currency adjusted financial measures for net revenues, gross profit, gross profit margin, operating expenses, net income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024, as well as cash and cash equivalents and short-term investment balances as of March 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023, which are considered non-GAAP financial measures. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying operations performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period income statement results in currencies other than U.S. dollars are converted into U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates from the three month comparative period in 2023 rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the respective current periods; constant currency current and prior comparative balance sheet information is translated at the prior year-end spot rate rather than the current period spot rate. All growth comparisons relate to the corresponding period in 2023. We have provided this non-GAAP financial information to aid investors in better understanding the performance of our operations. The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this Quarterly Report should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, the measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. See further discussion on foreign currency risk as noted in Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”
The table below sets forth certain measures of consolidated results from continuing operations on a constant currency basis for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 as well as cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, both on an as-reported and constant currency basis (in thousands):

As ReportedAs Adjusted for Constant Currency
Three months ended March 31,As Reported ChangeThree months ended March 31,Constant Currency Change
20242023$%2024$%
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 $5,793 30 %$25,505 $6,010 31 %
Gross profit4,483 2,927 1,556 53 %4,549 1,622 55 %
Gross margin18 %15 %N/App18 %N/App
Operating expenses20,431 23,696 (3,265)(14)%20,475 (3,221)(14)%
Net loss from continuing operations
(2,484)(18,035)15,551 86 %(2,481)15,554 86 %
Adjusted EBITDA(10,669)(15,682)5,013 32 %(10,645)5,037 32 %
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31,As Reported ChangeAs of December 31,Constant Currency Change
20242023$%2024$%
Cash and cash equivalents$855,114 $669,291 $185,823 28 %$856,236 $186,945 28 %
Short-term investments— 192,237 (192,237)(100)%— (192,237)(100)%
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments$855,114 $861,528 $(6,414)(1)%$856,236 $(5,292)(1)%

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Net revenue
As ReportedAs Adjusted for Constant Currency
Three months ended March 31,As Reported ChangeThree months ended March 31,Constant Currency Change
20242023$%2024$%
Cannabis flower$17,525 $13,128 $4,397 33 %$17,755 $4,627 35 %
Cannabis extracts7,727 6,301 1,426 23 %7,714 1,413 22 %
Other36 66 (30)(45)%36 (30)(45)%
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 $5,793 30 %$25,505 $6,010 31 %

As ReportedAs Adjusted for Constant Currency
Three months ended March 31,As Reported ChangeThree months ended March 31,Constant Currency Change
20242023$%2024$%
Canada$18,871 $14,434 $4,437 31 %$18,835 $4,401 30 %
Israel6,417 5,061 1,356 27 %6,670 1,609 32 %
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 $5,793 30 %$25,505 $6,010 31 %

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net revenue on a constant currency basis was $25.5 million, representing a 31% increase from the three months ended March 31, 2023. On a constant currency basis, net revenue increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market and higher cannabis flower sales in Israel, partially offset by an adverse price/mix in the Canadian cannabis flower category driving increased excise tax payments as a percentage of revenue.
Gross profit
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, gross profit on a constant currency basis was $4.5 million, representing a 55% increase from the three months ended March 31, 2023. On a constant currency basis, gross profit increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market and higher cannabis flower sales in Israel and favorable labor, overhead and inventory variances, partially offset by an adverse price/mix in the Canadian cannabis flower category driving increased excise tax payments as a percentage of revenue.
Operating expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, operating expenses on a constant currency basis were $20.5 million, representing a 14% decrease from the three months ended March 31, 2023. On a constant currency basis, operating expenses decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily due to lower advertising and marketing spend, lower costs associated with the achievement of Ginkgo milestones, lower professional fees, largely related to financial statement review costs, and lower bonus, payroll and insurance costs.
Net income (loss)
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net income on a constant currency basis was $2.5 million, representing an improvement of $15.6 million from the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, Adjusted EBITDA on a constant currency basis was $(10.6) million, representing a 32% improvement from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The improvement in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 on a constant currency basis was driven by higher cannabis flower and extract sales in the Canadian adult-use market, higher cannabis flower sales in Israel, decreases in general and administrative expenses and lower costs associated with the achievement of Ginkgo milestones, partially offset by an adverse price/mix in Canada in the cannabis flower category driving increased excise tax payments as a percentage of revenue.
Cash and cash equivalents & short-term investments
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments on a constant currency basis decreased 1% to $856.2 million as of March 31, 2024 from $861.5 million as of December 31, 2023. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments is primarily due to cash flows used in operating activities in the three months ended March 31, 2024.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2024, we had $855.1 million in cash and cash equivalents and no short-term investments. We believe that the existing cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund the business operations and capital expenditures over the next twelve months. The following table summarizes the cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities:
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)Three months ended March 31, 2024
20242023
Cash flows used in operating activities$(2,204)$(47,693)
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
189,556 (303,812)
Cash flows used in financing activities(645)(743)
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents(884)1,271 
Net change in cash$185,823 $(350,977)
Comparison of cash flows between the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the three months ended March 31, 2023
Operating activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we used $2.2 million of cash in operating activities as compared to cash used of $47.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, representing a decrease in cash used of $45.5 million. This change is primarily driven by a $12.3 million increase in net income after adjusting for non-cash items during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, a $32.8 million decrease in income taxes payable in the prior period as a result of a tax payment connected to the previously disclosed relinquishment by Altria of its warrant to purchase additional shares of the Company, higher interest received and lower increases in inventory, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable, net and a decrease in accounts payable.
Investing activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we generated $189.6 million of cash in investing activities, compared to $303.8 million of cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2023, representing a change of $493.4 million. This change is primarily driven by the maturity of certain short-term investments, which were reinvested as cash equivalents upon maturity in the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Financing activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in financing activities was $0.6 million, compared to $0.7 million of cash used in financing activities during three months ended March 31, 2023, representing a decrease of $0.1 million in cash used in financing activities. This change is primarily driven by a decrease of $0.1 million in withholding taxes paid on share-based awards during three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to three months ended March 31, 2023.
Cash Requirements
The Company’s cash requirements have not changed significantly since the filing of the Annual Report.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report. Our critical accounting policies and estimates have not changed significantly since the filing of the Annual Report.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company is exposed to certain market risks, including changes from foreign currency exchange rates related to our international operations. Except as updated below, the Company’s market risks have not changed significantly from the market risk disclosed in Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our Annual Report.
Foreign currency risk
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report are expressed in U.S. dollars. The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk based on its net assets, liabilities, and revenues denominated in foreign currencies, including Canadian dollars and Israeli new shekels. As a result, we are exposed to foreign currency translation gains and losses. Revenue and expenses of all foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the foreign currency exchange rates that approximate the rates in effect during the period when such items are recognized. Appreciating foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar will positively impact operating income and net earnings, while depreciating foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar will have an adverse impact.
A 10% change in the exchange rates for the Canadian dollar would have affected the carrying amount of the net assets by approximately $103.6 million and $97.7 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The corresponding impact would be recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. We have not historically engaged in hedging transactions and do not currently contemplate engaging in hedging transactions to mitigate foreign exchange risks. As we continue to recognize gains and losses in foreign currency transactions, depending upon changes in future currency rates, such gains and losses could have a significant, and potentially adverse, effect on the Company’s results of operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company had foreign currency loss on translation of $22.4 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 the Company had foreign currency gain on translation of $2.4 million.
35

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), as of March 31, 2024. Based on that evaluation, management has concluded that, as of March 31, 2024, the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act were recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b)Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act), that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
36

PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1: Legal Proceedings.
The information set forth under Note 9(b), Contingencies, to the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A: Risk Factors.
An investment in us involves a number of risks. A detailed discussion of our risk factors appears in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of the Annual Report. Any of the matters highlighted in the risk factors described in the Annual Report could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, causing an investor to lose all, or part of, its, his or her investment. The risks and uncertainties described in the Annual Report are those we currently believe to be material, but they are not the only ones we face. If any of the risks described in the Annual Report, or any other risks and uncertainties that we have not yet identified or that we currently consider not to be material, actually occur or become material risks, our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and consequently the price of our securities could be materially and adversely affected.
We may be unable to appoint a new auditor in time to obtain a review of our financial statements for the third quarter of 2024 by an independent registered public accounting firm.

KPMG LLP, our current independent registered public accounting firm, has informed us that it will not stand for re-appointment for the Company’s 2024 annual audit and that it will review our financial statements only for the first and second fiscal quarters of 2024. If our process to appoint a new auditor is delayed and we are unable to appoint a new auditor in time for the new auditor to review our financial statements for the third fiscal quarter of 2024, we will be unable to comply with our periodic reporting obligations under the Exchange Act and Canadian securities laws and timely file our public filings with the SEC and Canadian securities regulators. Our ability to timely retain a new auditor is not within our control; it depends on, among other things, how many auditors participate in our request for proposal process, the qualifications of the submitting firms and the amount of work the new auditor will need to perform to conduct a review of our third-quarter financial statements. No assurance can be given that we will retain an auditor in time to review our third-quarter financial statements.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, no directors or executive officers entered into, modified or terminated, contracts, instructions or written plans for the sale or purchase of the Company’s securities that were intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1 or that constituted non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).
Certain of our officers or directors have made, and may from time to time make, elections to have shares withheld to cover withholding taxes or pay the exercise price of options, which may be designed to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule
37

10b5-1 under the Exchange Act or may constitute non-Rule 10b5–1 trading arrangements (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).

Item 6. Exhibits
The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately below are filed as part of this Quarterly Report, which Exhibit Index is corporate by reference herein.
Exhibit NumberExhibit Index
3.1
10.1***
16.1


31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
†    Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith and not “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
***    Certain schedules (or similar attachments) have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K. The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such omitted schedule or other attachment to the SEC upon its request.
38

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CRONOS GROUP INC.
By:/s/ James Holm
James Holm
Chief Financial Officer
May 9, 2024
By:/s/ Jimmy McGinness
Jimmy McGinness
Vice President, Controller, and Principal Accounting Officer
May 9, 2024


39


Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Michael Gorenstein, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cronos Group Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Michael Gorenstein
Michael Gorenstein
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: May 9, 2024



Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, James Holm, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cronos Group Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under     our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ James Holm
James Holm
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: May 9, 2024



Exhibit 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024 of Cronos Group Inc. (the “Company”) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael Gorenstein, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
 
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
/s/ Michael Gorenstein
Michael Gorenstein
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: May 9, 2024

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.

This certification accompanies the Form 10-Q to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of the Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.



Exhibit 32.2
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024 of Cronos Group Inc. (the “Company”) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James Holm, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
 
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
/s/ James Holm
James Holm
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: May 9, 2024

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.

This certification accompanies the Form 10-Q to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of the Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

v3.24.1.u1
Cover Page - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 06, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-38403  
Entity Registrant Name CRONOS GROUP INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code Z4  
Entity Address, Address Line One 111 Peter St. Suite 300  
Entity Address, City or Town Toronto  
Entity Address, State or Province ON  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code M5V 2H1  
City Area Code 416  
Local Phone Number 504-0004  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Shares, no par value  
Trading Symbol CRON  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)   382,011,178
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Entity Central Index Key 0001656472  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 855,114 $ 669,291
Short-term investments 0 192,237
Accounts receivable, net 15,336 13,984
Interest receivable 3,864 10,012
Other receivables 5,919 6,341
Current portion of loans receivable, net 5,668 5,541
Inventory, net 30,639 30,495
Prepaids and other current assets 6,278 5,405
Held-for-sale assets 19,398 0
Total current assets 942,216 933,306
Equity method investments, net 20,521 19,488
Other investments 19,758 35,251
Non-current portion of loans receivable, net 66,545 69,036
Property, plant and equipment, net 37,171 59,468
Right-of-use assets 1,213 1,356
Goodwill 1,035 1,057
Intangible assets, net 20,018 21,078
Other assets 58 45
Total assets 1,108,535 1,140,085
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable 9,401 12,130
Income taxes payable 73 64
Accrued liabilities 22,503 27,736
Current portion of lease obligation 958 994
Derivative liabilities 118 102
Current portion due to non-controlling interests 366 373
Total current liabilities 33,419 41,399
Non-current portion due to non-controlling interests 1,033 1,003
Non-current portion of lease obligation 1,305 1,559
Total liabilities 35,757 43,961
Shareholders’ equity    
Share capital (authorized for issue as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023: unlimited; shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023: 382,011,178 and 381,298,853, respectively) 615,625 613,725
Additional paid-in capital 48,048 48,449
Retained earnings 414,478 416,719
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) (1,793) 20,678
Total equity attributable to shareholders of Cronos Group 1,076,358 1,099,571
Non-controlling interests (3,580) (3,447)
Total shareholders’ equity 1,072,778 1,096,124
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 1,108,535 $ 1,140,085
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - shares
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 382,011,178 381,298,853
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 382,011,178 381,298,853
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Net revenue, before excise taxes $ 35,367 $ 26,554
Excise taxes (10,079) (7,059)
Net revenue 25,288 19,495
Cost of sales 20,805 16,568
Gross profit 4,483 2,927
Operating expenses    
Sales and marketing 5,332 5,741
Research and development 997 2,039
General and administrative 8,907 11,856
Restructuring costs 83 0
Share-based compensation 2,015 2,535
Depreciation and amortization 1,123 1,525
Impairment loss on long-lived assets 1,974 0
Total operating expenses 20,431 23,696
Operating loss (15,948) (20,769)
Other income    
Interest income, net 14,245 11,175
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities (18) (65)
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments 1,448 (496)
Loss on revaluation of financial instruments (2,642) (7,758)
Impairment loss on other investments (12,734) 0
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) 13,259 (1,643)
Other, net (652) 85
Total other income 12,906 1,298
Loss before income taxes (3,042) (19,471)
Income tax benefit (558) (1,436)
Loss from continuing operations (2,484) (18,035)
Loss from discontinued operations 0 (1,222)
Net loss (2,484) (19,257)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest (243) (88)
Net loss attributable to Cronos Group (2,241) (19,169)
Comprehensive loss    
Net loss (2,484) (19,257)
Other comprehensive income (loss)    
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on translation (22,361) 2,414
Comprehensive loss (24,845) (16,843)
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests (133) (8)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Cronos Group $ (24,712) $ (16,835)
Net loss per share    
Basic - continuing operations (in dollars per share) $ (0.01) $ (0.05)
Diluted - continuing operations (in dollars per share) (0.01) (0.05)
Basic - discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0
Diluted - discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0
Basic - total (in dollars per share) (0.01) (0.05)
Diluted - total (in dollars per share) $ (0.01) $ (0.05)
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Share capital
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Non-controlling interests
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   380,575,403        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 1,140,964 $ 611,318 $ 42,682 $ 490,682 $ (797) $ (2,921)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Activities relating to share-based compensation (in shares)   240,518        
Activities relating to share-based compensation 2,279 $ 917 1,362      
Net income (loss) (19,257)     (19,169)   (88)
Foreign exchange gain on translation 2,414       2,334 80
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   380,815,921        
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 1,126,400 $ 612,235 44,044 471,513 1,537 (2,929)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 381,298,853 381,298,853        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 1,096,124 $ 613,725 48,449 416,719 20,678 (3,447)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Activities relating to share-based compensation (in shares)   712,325        
Activities relating to share-based compensation 1,499 $ 1,900 (401)      
Net income (loss) (2,484)     (2,241)   (243)
Foreign exchange gain on translation $ (22,361)       (22,471) 110
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 382,011,178 382,011,178        
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 1,072,778 $ 615,625 $ 48,048 $ 414,478 $ (1,793) $ (3,580)
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Operating activities    
Net income (loss) $ (2,484) $ (19,257)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:    
Share-based compensation 2,015 2,551
Depreciation and amortization 1,731 2,405
Impairment loss on long-lived assets 1,974 0
Impairment loss on other investments 12,734 0
Loss from investments 894 8,419
Loss on revaluation of derivative liabilities 18 65
Changes in expected credit losses on long-term financial assets (191) (764)
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss (13,259) 1,643
Other non-cash operating activities, net 1,066 (2,850)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable, net (1,654) 8,201
Interest receivable 4,251 (1,953)
Other receivables 289 671
Prepaids and other current assets (985) (848)
Inventory (777) (6,824)
Accounts payable (2,775) 1,555
Income taxes payable 11 (32,813)
Accrued liabilities (5,062) (7,894)
Cash flows used in operating activities (2,204) (47,693)
Investing activities    
Purchase of short-term investments 0 (422,612)
Proceeds from short-term investments 188,872 113,355
Proceeds from repayment on loan receivables 2,678 6,249
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (1,724) (804)
Purchase of intangible assets (270) 0
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities 189,556 (303,812)
Financing activities    
Withholding taxes paid on share-based awards (645) (743)
Cash flows used in financing activities (645) (743)
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents (884) 1,271
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 185,823 (350,977)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 669,291 764,644
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 855,114 413,667
Supplemental cash flow information    
Interest paid 0 0
Interest received 14,641 7,558
Income taxes paid $ 579 $ 32,932
v3.24.1.u1
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a)Background
Cronos Group Inc. (“Cronos” or the “Company”) is incorporated in the province of British Columbia under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) with principal executive offices at 111 Peter St., Suite 300, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1. The Company’s common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “CRON.”
Cronos is an innovative global cannabinoid company committed to building disruptive intellectual property by advancing cannabis research, technology and product development. With a passion to responsibly elevate the consumer experience, Cronos is building an iconic brand portfolio. Cronos’ diverse international brand portfolio includes Spinach®, PEACE NATURALS® and Lord Jones®.
(b)Basis of presentation
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Cronos are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other reporting period.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”).
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of our condensed consolidated interim financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations and ending shareholders’ equity.
(c)Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. The exit of the U.S. operations represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and as such, qualifies for reporting as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the discontinued operations classification of the U.S. operations. For more information, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations”.
(d)Segment information
Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses the Company’s performance. Prior to the second quarter of 2023, the Company reported results for two reportable segments, the U.S. and Rest of World. In the second quarter of 2023, as a result of the Company’s exit of its then-existing U.S. operations, the Company determined that it has one operating segment and therefore one reportable segment, which is comprised of operations in Canada and Israel and is involved in the cultivation, manufacture, and marketing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products for the medical and adult-use markets. All prior period segment disclosure information has been reclassified to conform to the current reporting structure in this Form 10-Q. These reclassifications had no effect on our consolidated financial statements in any period presented.
(e)Revenue recognition
The following tables present the Company’s revenue by major product category for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cannabis flower$17,525 $13,128 
Cannabis extracts7,727 6,301 
Other36 66 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 
Net revenue attributed to a geographic region based on the location of the customer were as follows for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Canada$18,871 $14,434 
Israel6,417 5,061 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 
(f)Concentration of risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, primarily accounts receivable and other receivables, and its investing activities, including cash held with banks and financial institutions, short-term investments and loans receivable. The Company’s maximum exposure to this risk is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets, which amounted to $952,446 and $966,442 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measure expected credit losses. The provision rates are based on the days past due for groupings of various customer segments with similar loss patterns. The calculation reflects the probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and reasonable and supportable information that is available at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. Accounts receivable are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $15 and $3, respectively, in expected credit losses that have been recognized on receivables from contracts with customers.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company assessed that there is a concentration of credit risk, as 40% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from two customers with an established credit history with the Company. As of December 31, 2023, 37% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from one customer with an established credit history with the Company.
The Company sells products to a limited number of major customers. Major customers are defined as customers that each individually accounted for greater than 10% of the Company’s revenue. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $21,866 from three major customers, together accounting for 62% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $15,168 from two major customers, together accounting for 56% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes.
(g)New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances reportable segment disclosures by requiring disclosures such as significant segment expenses, information on the CODM and disclosures for entities with a single reportable segment. Additionally, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, and contain other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-07 retrospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-07 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 enhances the existing income tax disclosures to provide additional information to better assess how an entity’s operations, related tax risks and tax planning, and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-09 prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
(h)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements
On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions (“ASU 2022-03”). ASU 2022-03 clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring fair value. The amendments also require additional disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions. The adoption of ASU 2022-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements. With respect to the adoption of ASU 2022-03, see Note 4 “Investments” for discussion of the contractual restrictions related to the PharmaCann Option (as defined below).
v3.24.1.u1
Discontinued Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its then-existing U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. Accordingly, the net loss of the U.S. operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are reported separately as loss from discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. There was no activity in discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The following table presents the major components comprising loss from discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Net revenue$649 
Cost of sales1,196 
Gross profit(547)
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing131 
Research and development
General and administrative523 
Share-based compensation16 
Depreciation and amortization
Total operating expenses680 
Interest income
Total other income (loss)
Loss before income taxes(1,222)
Income tax expense (benefit)— 
Net loss from discontinued operations$(1,222)


The following tables present the Company’s discontinued operations revenue by major product category:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Cannabis extracts649 
Net revenue$649 
The Company had no assets or liabilities presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets related to its discontinued operations as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were no purchases of property plant and equipment related to discontinued operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, purchases of property plant and equipment related to discontinued operations were $67.
v3.24.1.u1
Inventory, net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventory, net Inventory, net
Inventory, net is comprised of the following items:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Raw materials$3,486 $4,795 
Work-in-progress11,423 10,593 
Finished goods15,406 14,819 
Supplies and consumables324 288 
Total$30,639 $30,495 
v3.24.1.u1
Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
(a)Equity method investments, net
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of the investments in equity method investees, net is as follows:
Ownership interestAs of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Cronos Growing Company Inc. (“Cronos GrowCo”)
50%$20,521 $19,488 
$20,521 $19,488 
The following is a summary of the Company’s share of net income (losses) from equity investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo$1,448 $(496)
$1,448 $(496)
(b)Other investments
Other investments consist of investments in common shares and options of two companies in the cannabis industry.
PharmaCann Option
On June 14, 2021, the Company purchased an option (the “PharmaCann Option”) to acquire 473,787 shares of Class A Common Stock of PharmaCann, Inc. (“PharmaCann”), a vertically integrated cannabis company in the United States, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, representing approximately 10.5% of PharmaCann’s issued and outstanding capital stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date of the PharmaCann Option, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $110,392. The PharmaCann Option is classified as an investment in an equity security without a readily determinable fair value. The Company measures the PharmaCann Option at cost less accumulated impairment charges, if any, and subsequently adjusted for observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on updated information provided by PharmaCann in the first quarter, the Company’s ownership percentage in PharmaCann on a fully diluted basis was approximately 6.3% and 6.6%, respectively. The decrease in the Company’s ownership percentage since acquisition does not materially affect the Company’s rights under the PharmaCann Option. The PharmaCann Option is measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and is a level 3 asset. See Note 10 “Fair Value Measurements” for more information on the fair value hierarchy. The PharmaCann Option is reported as Other investments on the consolidated balance sheet for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
During the first quarter of 2024, the Company identified adverse forecast changes in the financial performance of PharmaCann as an indicator of impairment related to the PharmaCann Option and conducted an analysis comparing the PharmaCann Option’s carrying amount to its estimated fair value. The fair value was estimated using the market approach. Under the market approach, the key assumptions are the selected multiples and the discount for lack of marketability. As a result of this analysis, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $12,734 in the first quarter of 2024 as the difference between the carrying amount of the PharmaCann Option and its estimated fair value, in the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The Company may sell, transfer or dispose of the PharmaCann Option without PharmaCann’s prior written consent, subject to the following conditions: (i) any transferee of any part of the PharmaCann Option must comply with and commit to comply with all regulations issued by a governmental entity applicable to such transferee in all material respects; (ii) any transferee of any part of the PharmaCann Option must agree to be bound by the terms of the Option Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 14, 2021 (the “Option Purchase Agreement”), as a “Purchaser” thereunder; (iii) the Company may not split and/or transfer the PharmaCann Option, in the aggregate, to more than four persons (with certain exceptions); (iv) no transferee may be a Prohibited Assignee (as defined in the Option Purchase Agreement); and (v) subject to certain exceptions, in the event that the Company (or a Permitted Transferee of the whole PharmaCann Option) transfers less than all of the PharmaCann Option to any third party that is not a Permitted Transferee, certain governance and information rights terminate immediately, unless waived by the PharmaCann board of directors in its sole and absolute discretion.
Additionally, in the event of an initial underwritten public offering of PharmaCann’s common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement, to the extent that holders of PharmaCann common stock are subject to any lock-up period imposed by the underwriter in connection therewith, the Company will, if applicable, execute a customary lock-up agreement on the same material terms and conditions as the other holders of common stock are subject to or as otherwise agreed between PharmaCann and the Company, subject to certain conditions with respect to the duration of the lock-up period.
Vitura Health Limited (formerly known as Cronos Australia)
The Company owns approximately 10% of the outstanding common shares of Vitura Health Limited (“Vitura”). The investment is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. Changes in the fair value of the investment are recorded as gain (loss) on revaluation of financial instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss.
The following table summarizes the Company’s other investments activity:
As of January 1, 2024Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
PharmaCann$25,650 $— $(12,734)$— $12,916 
Vitura9,601 (2,342)— (417)6,842 
$35,251 $(2,342)$(12,734)$(417)$19,758 
As of January 1, 2023Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
PharmaCann$49,000 $— $— $— $49,000 
Vitura21,993 (7,923)— (237)13,833 
$70,993 $(7,923)$— $(237)$62,833 
v3.24.1.u1
Loans Receivable, net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable, net Loans Receivable, net
Loans receivable, net consists of the following:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility
$4,927 $5,034 
Add: Current portion of accrued interest741 507 
Total current portion of loans receivable5,668 5,541 
GrowCo Credit Facility
51,459 53,638 
Mucci Promissory Note
13,092 13,379 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan1,732 1,771 
Add: Long-term portion of accrued interest262 248 
Total long-term portion of loans receivable66,545 69,036 
Total loans receivable, net$72,213 $74,577 
Cronos GrowCo Credit Facility
On August 23, 2019, the Company, as lender, and Cronos GrowCo, as borrower, entered into a senior secured credit agreement for an aggregate principal amount of C$100,000 (the “GrowCo Credit Facility”). The GrowCo Credit Facility is secured by substantially all present and after-acquired personal and real property of Cronos GrowCo. In August 2021, the GrowCo Credit Facility was amended to increase the aggregate principal amount available to C$105,000. As of both March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, Cronos GrowCo had drawn C$104,000 ($76,855 and $78,532, respectively) from the GrowCo Credit Facility. The interest rate on the outstanding borrowings is the Canadian Prime Rate plus 1.25%, with interest payments due in December 2021, December 2022, and quarterly thereafter. Principal payments of C$1,000 commenced in March 2022 and are currently C$1,667, due quarterly. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, Cronos GrowCo repaid C$1,667 ($1,231) in principal and C$1,943 ($1,435) in interest related to the GrowCo Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2024, Cronos GrowCo had repaid an aggregate C$13,167 ($9,730) and C$22,464 ($16,601) in principal and interest, respectively, under the terms of the GrowCo Credit Facility.
Mucci Promissory Note
On June 28, 2019, the Company entered into a promissory note receivable agreement (the “Mucci Promissory Note”) for C$16,350 (approximately $12,082) with the Cronos GrowCo joint venture partner (“Mucci”). The Mucci Promissory Note is secured by a general security agreement covering all the assets of Mucci. On September 30, 2022, the Mucci Promissory Note was amended and restated to increase the interest rate from 3.95% to the Canadian Prime Rate plus 1.25%, change the interest payments from quarterly to annual, and defer Mucci’s initial cash interest payment from September 30, 2022 to July 1, 2023.
Prior to July 1, 2022, interest accrued on the Mucci Promissory Note was capitalized as part of the principal balance. As of July 1, 2022, interest was accrued and to be paid in cash beginning on July 1, 2023. Prior to 2023, there were no repayments of principal or interest on the Mucci Promissory Note. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no repayments of principal or interest on the Mucci Promissory Note.
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan
As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Cannasoul Lab Services Ltd. has received ILS 8,297 (approximately $2,249 and $2,294, respectively), from the Cannasoul Collaboration Loan.
Expected credit loss allowances on the Company’s long-term financial assets for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were comprised of the following items:
As of January 1, 2024
Increase (decrease)(i)
Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
GrowCo Credit Facility$11,176 $(197)$(239)$10,740 
Mucci Promissory Note89 (2)89 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan524 (10)518 
$11,789 $(191)$(251)$11,347 
As of January 1, 2023Increase (decrease)Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility$12,455 $(770)$34 $11,719 
Mucci Promissory Note89 — 91 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan522 (12)514 
$13,066 $(764)$22 $12,324 
(i)During the three and months ended March 31, 2024, $191 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of principal and interest payments made by Cronos GrowCo reducing our expected credit losses on loans receivable. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, $764 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of adjustments to our expected credit losses.
v3.24.1.u1
Restructuring
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring Restructuring
In the first quarter of 2022, the Company initiated a strategic plan to realign the business around its brands, centralize functions and evaluate the Company’s supply chain (the “Realignment”). As part of the Realignment, on February 28, 2022, the Board approved plans to leverage the Company’s strategic partnerships to improve supply chain efficiencies and reduce manufacturing overhead by exiting its production facility in Stayner, Ontario, Canada (the “Peace Naturals Campus”). On February 27, 2023, the Board approved revisions to the Realignment, which are expected to result in the Company maintaining select components of its operations at the Peace Naturals Campus, namely distribution warehousing, certain research and development activities and manufacturing of certain of the Company’s products, while seeking to sell and lease back all or some of the Peace Naturals Campus or to lease certain portions of the Peace Naturals Campus to third parties. In the third quarter of 2023, the Board approved revisions to the Realignment to wind-down operations at its Winnipeg, Manitoba facility (“Cronos Fermentation”), list the Cronos Fermentation facility for sale, and implement additional organization-wide cost reductions as the Company continues its Realignment initiatives. The Realignment initiatives were intended to position the Company to drive profitable and sustainable growth over time.

During the first quarter of 2024, the Company ceased operations at Cronos Fermentation and performed an assessment under ASC 360 of the recoverability of the carrying value of the Cronos Fermentation assets, and determined the carrying value of the assets was not fully recoverable. The fair value was estimated using a combination of the market and income approaches. As a result of this analysis, an impairment loss on long-lived assets of $1,631 was recorded to the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss in the three months ended March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the assets of Cronos Fermentation met the held-for-sale criteria and were reclassified to assets held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and the assets were valued at their fair value less costs to sell. A $445 loss for estimated costs to sell was recorded as a result of the classification of the Cronos Fermentation assets as held for sale.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $83 of restructuring costs in its continuing operations in connection with the Realignment. Charges related thereto include employee-related costs such as severance and other termination benefits, as well as other related costs. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized no restructuring costs in continuing operations in connection with the Realignment.
The following table summarizes the Company’s restructuring activity for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Accrual as of January 1, 2024ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2024
Employee Termination Benefits$150 $62 $(174)$38 
Other Restructuring Costs— 21 (21)— 
Total$150 $83 $(195)$38 
Accrual as of January 1, 2023ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2023
Employee Termination Benefits$403 $— $(295)$108 
Other Restructuring Costs21 — (21)— 
Total$424 $— $(316)$108 
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based Compensation Share-based Compensation
(a)Share-based award plans
The Company has granted stock options, restricted share units (“RSUs”) and deferred share units (“DSUs”) to employees and non-employee directors under the 2018 Stock Option Plan dated June 28, 2018 (the “2018 Stock Option Plan”), the Employment Inducement Award Plan #1 (the “Employment Inducement Award Plan”), the 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan dated March 29, 2020 (the “2020 Omnibus Plan”) and the DSU Plan dated August 10, 2019 (the “DSU Plan”). The Company can no longer make grants under the 2018 Stock Option Plan or the Employment Inducement Award Plan.
The following table summarizes the total share-based compensation expense associated with the Company’s stock options and RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Stock options$34 $734 
RSUs1,981 1,801 
Total share-based compensation$2,015 $2,535 
(b)Stock options
Vesting conditions for grants of options are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. The typical vesting for stock option grants made under the 2020 Omnibus Plan is annual vesting over three to five years with a maximum term of ten years. The typical vesting for stock option grants made under the 2018 Stock Option Plan is quarterly vesting over three to five years with a maximum term of seven years. The 2018 Stock Option Plan did not, and the 2020 Omnibus Plan does not, authorize grants of options with an exercise price below fair market value.
The following is a summary of the changes in stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2024$14.50 2,103,201 1.84
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options23.93 (9,501)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$14.46 2,093,700 1.59
Exercisable as of March 31, 2024$15.72 1,874,123 1.10
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2023$10.57 5,350,600 0.73
Issuance of options2.96 188,317 
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options9.05 (335,091)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$10.40 5,203,826 0.75
Exercisable as of March 31, 2023$11.88 3,624,498 0.48
(i)The weighted-average exercise price reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated stock options translated into C$ using the average foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
The following table summarizes stock options outstanding:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
2020 Omnibus Plan702,264 702,264 
2018 Stock Option Plan 1,391,436 1,400,937 
Total stock options outstanding2,093,700 2,103,201 
Restricted share units
The following is a summary of the changes in RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$3.77 7,381,541 
Granted(i)
2.66 1,910,756 
Vested and issued3.52 (967,016)
Cancellation and forfeitures2.95 (65,662)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$3.55 8,259,619 
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$4.63 5,725,470 
Granted(i)
2.74 1,927,487 
Vested and issued4.98 (345,433)
Cancellation and forfeitures4.19 (70,108)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$4.11 7,237,416 
(i)RSUs granted in the period vest annually in equal installments over a three-year period from either the grant date or after a three or five year “cliff-period.” All RSUs are subject to such holder’s continued employment through each vesting date. The vesting of such RSUs is not subject to the achievement of any performance criteria.
(ii)The weighted-average grant date fair value reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated RSUs translated into C$ using the foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
(d)Deferred share units
The following is a summary of the changes in DSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$1,092 521,679 
Loss on revaluation277 — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$1,369 521,679 
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$674 265,732 
Gain on revaluation(163)— 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$511 265,732 
v3.24.1.u1
Loss per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Loss per Share Loss per Share
Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations are calculated as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Basic loss per share computation
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$(2,241)$(19,169)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from continuing operations per share$(0.01)$(0.05)
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations
$(0.01)$(0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$— $(1,222)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from discontinued operations per share$— $— 
Diluted loss from discontinued operations per share
$— $— 
(i)In computing diluted loss per share, incremental common shares are not considered in periods in which a net loss is reported as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, total securities of 24,580,665 and 30,086,428, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted shares outstanding because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Loss Contingency [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
(a)Commitments
There have been no material changes in the information regarding commitments as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report.
(b)Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of its business and in connection with its marketing, distribution and sale of its products. Many of these legal proceedings are in the early stages of litigation and seek damages that are unspecified or not quantified. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe these legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition but could be material to its results of operations for a quarterly period depending, in part, on its results for that quarter.
(i)Class action complaints relating to restatement of 2019 interim financial statements
On March 11 and 12, 2020, two alleged shareholders of the Company separately filed two putative class action complaints in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York against the Company and its Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Financial Officer. The court consolidated the cases, and the consolidated amended complaint alleges violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5, promulgated thereunder, against all defendants, and Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the individual defendants. The consolidated amended complaint generally alleges that certain of the Company’s prior public statements about revenues and internal controls were incorrect based on the Company’s disclosures relating to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors’ review of the appropriateness of revenue recognized in connection with certain bulk resin purchases and sales of products through the wholesale channel. The consolidated amended complaint does not quantify a damage request. The defendants moved to dismiss on February 8, 2021. On November 17, 2023, the court entered an order granting the motion and dismissed the case with prejudice. On December 1, 2023, the shareholder plaintiffs sought reconsideration of the dismissal, requesting that the court instead dismiss the action without prejudice and permit the plaintiffs to seek leave to further amend the complaint. The reconsideration motion is pending.
On June 3, 2020, an alleged shareholder filed a Statement of Claim, as amended on August 12, 2020, in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, seeking, among other things, an order certifying the action as a class action on behalf of a putative class of shareholders and damages of an unspecified amount. The Amended Statement of Claim named (i) the Company, (ii) its Chief Executive Officer, (iii) former Chief Financial Officer, (iv) former Chief Financial Officer and Chief Commercial Officer, and (v) current and former members of the Board as defendants and alleged breaches of the Ontario Securities Act, oppression under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and common law misrepresentation. The Amended Statement of Claim generally alleged that certain of the Company’s prior public statements about revenues and internal controls were misrepresentations based on the Company’s March 2, 2020 disclosure that the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors was conducting a review of the appropriateness of revenue recognized in connection with certain bulk resin purchases and sales of products through the wholesale channel, and the Company’s subsequent restatement. The Amended Statement of Claim did not quantify a damage request. On June 28, 2021, the Court dismissed motions brought by the plaintiff for leave to commence a claim for misrepresentation under the Ontario Securities Act and for certification of the action as a class action. The plaintiff appealed the Court’s dismissal of the motions only with respect to the Company, the Chief Executive Officer, and the now former Chief Financial Officer; the remaining defendants were dismissed from the matter with prejudice and the Company and all individual defendants agreed not to seek costs from plaintiff in connection with the dismissal of the motions. On September 26, 2022, the Court of Appeal for Ontario reversed the Superior Court’s dismissal of the leave and certification motions, granted the plaintiff leave to proceed to bring a claim for misrepresentation under the Ontario Securities Act, and remitted the certification motion back to the Superior Court. On April 11, 2023, the plaintiff filed a Fresh as Amended Statement of Claim, which reflected the dismissal of the defendants for which an appeal was not sought, the removal of the claims for oppression under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and common law misrepresentation, as well as shortening the proposed class period. On October 10, 2023, the Superior Court certified the action on behalf of a class of persons or entities who acquired shares in the secondary market, including on the TSX and Nasdaq, during the period from May 9, 2019 to March 30, 2020, other than certain excluded persons.
(ii)Regulatory reviews relating to restatements
On October 24, 2022, the Company announced regulatory settlements as follows:
SEC Settlement
On October 24, 2022, the SEC issued an Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21(c) of the Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order (the “Settlement Order”) resolving the Restatements.
The Company agreed to settle with the SEC, without admitting or denying the allegations described in the Settlement Order. The Settlement Order fully and finally disposed of the investigation of the Company by the SEC into the Restatements without the payment of any civil penalty or other amount.
The Settlement Order required the Company to cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act, Sections 10(b), 13(a), 13(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act and Rules 10b-5, 13a-13, 13a-15(a), 13a-16 and 12b-20 thereunder.
As a result of the Settlement Order, the Company (i) lost its status as a well-known seasoned issuer for a period of three years, (ii) is unable to rely on the private offering exemptions provided by Regulations A and D under the Securities Act for a period of five years and (iii) is unable to rely on the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for a period of three years.
OSC Settlement
On October 24, 2022, the Ontario Capital Markets Tribunal approved a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) between the Company and the staff of the Ontario Securities Commission (the “OSC”), resolving the Restatements.
Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, which fully and finally disposed the investigation of the Company by the OSC, Cronos agreed to pay a total of C$1.34 million to fully settle the matter, and acknowledged that it had failed to comply with the requirement under Section 77 of the Ontario Securities Act to file interim financial reports in the manner set out therein and had acted in a manner contrary to the public interest.
(iii)Litigation and regulatory inquiries relating to marketing, distribution, import and sale of products
On April 17, 2023, a group of plaintiffs led by the Green Leaf (Ale Yarok) political party filed a Statement of Claim and Request for Approval of a Class Action on behalf of a purported class of Israeli cannabis consumers in the District Court of Tel Aviv, Israel, against 26 cannabis-related parties, including three Cronos Israel entities. The Statement of Claim alleges that the defendants violated certain laws relating to the marketing of medical cannabis products, including marketing to unlicensed cannabis consumers. The lawsuit seeks a total of ILS 420 million. The Cronos Israel defendants moved to dismiss the action on August 13, 2023.
On January 18, 2024, the Company was notified that the Trade Levies Commissioner of the Israel Ministry of Economy and Industry initiated a public investigation of alleged dumping of medical cannabis imports from Canada into Israel. The Company is responding to requests for information from the Ministry. The Company cannot predict the outcome of the investigation.
We expect litigation and regulatory proceedings relating to the marketing, distribution, import and sale of our products to increase.
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
The Company complies with ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually. In general, fair values are determined by:
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$855,114 $— $— $855,114 
Other investments(i)
6,842 — — 6,842 
Derivative liabilities— — 118 118 
December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$669,291 $— $— $669,291 
Short-term investments192,237 — — 192,237 
Other investments(i)
9,601 — — 9,601 
Derivative liabilities— — 102 102 
(i)As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s influence on Vitura is deemed non-significant and the investment is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.
There were no transfers between fair value categories during the periods presented.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$— $— $12,916 $12,916 
As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$— $— $25,650 $25,650 
(i)On June 14, 2021, the Company purchased an option to acquire 473,787 shares of Class A Common Stock of PharmaCann, a vertically integrated cannabis company in the United States, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, representing approximately 10.5% of PharmaCann’s issued and outstanding capital stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date of the PharmaCann Option, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $110,392. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on updated information provided by PharmaCann in the first quarter, the Company’s ownership percentage in PharmaCann on a fully diluted basis was approximately 6.3% and 6.6%. See Note 4 “Investments.”
There were no transfers between fair value categories during the periods presented.
v3.24.1.u1
Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions Related Party Transactions
(a)Cronos GrowCo
The Company holds a variable interest in Cronos GrowCo through its ownership of 50% of Cronos GrowCo’s common shares and senior secured debt in Cronos GrowCo. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.
The Company made the following purchases of cannabis products from Cronos GrowCo:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo – purchases
$7,010 $7,466 
As of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had payables outstanding to Cronos GrowCo of $1,501 and $2,267, respectively.
During the third quarter of 2023, the Company, as supplier, entered into a cannabis germplasm supply agreement with Cronos GrowCo as buyer. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company received $361 in relation to this agreement.
Additionally, on August 23, 2019, the Company, as lender, and Cronos GrowCo, as borrower, entered into the GrowCo Facility. See Note 5 “Loans Receivable, net” for additional information.
(b)Vendor Agreement
In November 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with an external vendor whereby the vendor would provide certain manufacturing services to the Company. The vendor then subcontracted out a portion of those services to another company whose chief executive officer is an immediate family member of an executive of the Company. The Company purchased $833 of products and services under this subcontracted agreement for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company had $0 and $28 in outstanding payables related to the subcontracted agreement as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
In November 2023, the Company negotiated a direct contract with the related-party vendor. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company purchased $772 of products and services under this agreement and had outstanding accounts payable related to the agreement of $134 and $11 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events Subsequent Events
(a)    Held-for-sale Classification of Peace Naturals Campus
On November 27, 2023, the Company announced that Peace Naturals had entered into an agreement (the “Sale Agreement”) with Future Farmco Canada Inc. (“Future Farmco”) for the sale and leaseback of the Peace Naturals Campus. Pursuant to the terms of the Sale Agreement, Future Farmco has agreed to acquire the Peace Naturals Campus for an aggregate purchase price of C$23 million cash, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. At closing, the parties expect to enter into a lease agreement with respect to portions of the Peace Naturals Campus. In April 2024, the Company completed the activities required for the Peace Naturals Campus to be considered immediately available for sale, and therefore the underlying assets were reclassified to held-for-sale at that time.
v3.24.1.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ (2,241) $ (19,169)
v3.24.1.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.1.u1
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of presentation Basis of presentation
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Cronos are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other reporting period.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”).
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of our condensed consolidated interim financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations and ending shareholders’ equity.
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. The exit of the U.S. operations represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and as such, qualifies for reporting as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the discontinued operations classification of the U.S. operations. For more information, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations”.
Segment information Segment information
Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses the Company’s performance. Prior to the second quarter of 2023, the Company reported results for two reportable segments, the U.S. and Rest of World. In the second quarter of 2023, as a result of the Company’s exit of its then-existing U.S. operations, the Company determined that it has one operating segment and therefore one reportable segment, which is comprised of operations in Canada and Israel and is involved in the cultivation, manufacture, and marketing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products for the medical and adult-use markets. All prior period segment disclosure information has been reclassified to conform to the current reporting structure in this Form 10-Q. These reclassifications had no effect on our consolidated financial statements in any period presented.
Concentration of risk Concentration of risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, primarily accounts receivable and other receivables, and its investing activities, including cash held with banks and financial institutions, short-term investments and loans receivable. The Company’s maximum exposure to this risk is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets, which amounted to $952,446 and $966,442 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measure expected credit losses. The provision rates are based on the days past due for groupings of various customer segments with similar loss patterns. The calculation reflects the probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and reasonable and supportable information that is available at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. Accounts receivable are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due.
New accounting pronouncement not yet adopted and Adoption of new accounting pronouncements New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances reportable segment disclosures by requiring disclosures such as significant segment expenses, information on the CODM and disclosures for entities with a single reportable segment. Additionally, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, and contain other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-07 retrospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-07 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 enhances the existing income tax disclosures to provide additional information to better assess how an entity’s operations, related tax risks and tax planning, and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-09 prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
(h)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements
On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions (“ASU 2022-03”). ASU 2022-03 clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring fair value. The amendments also require additional disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions. The adoption of ASU 2022-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements. With respect to the adoption of ASU 2022-03, see Note 4 “Investments” for discussion of the contractual restrictions related to the PharmaCann Option (as defined below).
v3.24.1.u1
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenue by Major Product Category
The following tables present the Company’s revenue by major product category for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cannabis flower$17,525 $13,128 
Cannabis extracts7,727 6,301 
Other36 66 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas
Net revenue attributed to a geographic region based on the location of the customer were as follows for continuing operations:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Canada$18,871 $14,434 
Israel6,417 5,061 
Net revenue$25,288 $19,495 
v3.24.1.u1
Discontinued Operations (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Information for Discontinued Operations
The following table presents the major components comprising loss from discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Net revenue$649 
Cost of sales1,196 
Gross profit(547)
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing131 
Research and development
General and administrative523 
Share-based compensation16 
Depreciation and amortization
Total operating expenses680 
Interest income
Total other income (loss)
Loss before income taxes(1,222)
Income tax expense (benefit)— 
Net loss from discontinued operations$(1,222)


The following tables present the Company’s discontinued operations revenue by major product category:
Three months ended March 31,
2023
Cannabis extracts649 
Net revenue$649 
v3.24.1.u1
Inventory, net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventory, net
Inventory, net is comprised of the following items:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Raw materials$3,486 $4,795 
Work-in-progress11,423 10,593 
Finished goods15,406 14,819 
Supplies and consumables324 288 
Total$30,639 $30,495 
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of the investments in equity method investees, net is as follows:
Ownership interestAs of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Cronos Growing Company Inc. (“Cronos GrowCo”)
50%$20,521 $19,488 
$20,521 $19,488 
The following is a summary of the Company’s share of net income (losses) from equity investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo$1,448 $(496)
$1,448 $(496)
Summary of Gain on Revaluation of Other Investments
The following table summarizes the Company’s other investments activity:
As of January 1, 2024Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
PharmaCann$25,650 $— $(12,734)$— $12,916 
Vitura9,601 (2,342)— (417)6,842 
$35,251 $(2,342)$(12,734)$(417)$19,758 
As of January 1, 2023Unrealized lossImpairment chargesForeign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
PharmaCann$49,000 $— $— $— $49,000 
Vitura21,993 (7,923)— (237)13,833 
$70,993 $(7,923)$— $(237)$62,833 
v3.24.1.u1
Loans Receivable, net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans Receivable
Loans receivable, net consists of the following:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility
$4,927 $5,034 
Add: Current portion of accrued interest741 507 
Total current portion of loans receivable5,668 5,541 
GrowCo Credit Facility
51,459 53,638 
Mucci Promissory Note
13,092 13,379 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan1,732 1,771 
Add: Long-term portion of accrued interest262 248 
Total long-term portion of loans receivable66,545 69,036 
Total loans receivable, net$72,213 $74,577 
Schedule of Expected Credit Loss Allowances
Expected credit loss allowances on the Company’s long-term financial assets for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were comprised of the following items:
As of January 1, 2024
Increase (decrease)(i)
Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2024
GrowCo Credit Facility$11,176 $(197)$(239)$10,740 
Mucci Promissory Note89 (2)89 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan524 (10)518 
$11,789 $(191)$(251)$11,347 
As of January 1, 2023Increase (decrease)Foreign exchange effectAs of March 31, 2023
GrowCo Credit Facility$12,455 $(770)$34 $11,719 
Mucci Promissory Note89 — 91 
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan522 (12)514 
$13,066 $(764)$22 $12,324 
(i)During the three and months ended March 31, 2024, $191 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of principal and interest payments made by Cronos GrowCo reducing our expected credit losses on loans receivable. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, $764 was recorded as a decrease to general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss as a result of adjustments to our expected credit losses.
v3.24.1.u1
Restructuring (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Plan Information and Restructuring-Related Costs
The following table summarizes the Company’s restructuring activity for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Accrual as of January 1, 2024ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2024
Employee Termination Benefits$150 $62 $(174)$38 
Other Restructuring Costs— 21 (21)— 
Total$150 $83 $(195)$38 
Accrual as of January 1, 2023ExpensesPayments/Write-offsAccrual as of March 31, 2023
Employee Termination Benefits$403 $— $(295)$108 
Other Restructuring Costs21 — (21)— 
Total$424 $— $(316)$108 
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Summary of Stock-based Compensation Expense
The following table summarizes the total share-based compensation expense associated with the Company’s stock options and RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
For the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Stock options$34 $734 
RSUs1,981 1,801 
Total share-based compensation$2,015 $2,535 
Summary of the Changes in Options and Options Outstanding
The following is a summary of the changes in stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2024$14.50 2,103,201 1.84
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options23.93 (9,501)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$14.46 2,093,700 1.59
Exercisable as of March 31, 2024$15.72 1,874,123 1.10
Weighted-average exercise price (C$) (i)
Number of optionsWeighted-average remaining contractual term (years)
Balance as of January 1, 2023$10.57 5,350,600 0.73
Issuance of options2.96 188,317 
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options9.05 (335,091)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$10.40 5,203,826 0.75
Exercisable as of March 31, 2023$11.88 3,624,498 0.48
(i)The weighted-average exercise price reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated stock options translated into C$ using the average foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
The following table summarizes stock options outstanding:
As of March 31, 2024As of December 31, 2023
2020 Omnibus Plan702,264 702,264 
2018 Stock Option Plan 1,391,436 1,400,937 
Total stock options outstanding2,093,700 2,103,201 
Summary of Changes in RSUs
The following is a summary of the changes in RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$3.77 7,381,541 
Granted(i)
2.66 1,910,756 
Vested and issued3.52 (967,016)
Cancellation and forfeitures2.95 (65,662)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$3.55 8,259,619 
Weighted-average grant date fair value (C$)(ii)
Number of RSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$4.63 5,725,470 
Granted(i)
2.74 1,927,487 
Vested and issued4.98 (345,433)
Cancellation and forfeitures4.19 (70,108)
Balance as of March 31, 2023$4.11 7,237,416 
(i)RSUs granted in the period vest annually in equal installments over a three-year period from either the grant date or after a three or five year “cliff-period.” All RSUs are subject to such holder’s continued employment through each vesting date. The vesting of such RSUs is not subject to the achievement of any performance criteria.
(ii)The weighted-average grant date fair value reflects the conversion of foreign currency-denominated RSUs translated into C$ using the foreign exchange rate as of the date of issuance.
Summary of Changes in DSUs and Warrants
The following is a summary of the changes in DSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2024$1,092 521,679 
Loss on revaluation277 — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$1,369 521,679 
Financial liabilityNumber of DSUs
Balance as of January 1, 2023$674 265,732 
Gain on revaluation(163)— 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$511 265,732 
v3.24.1.u1
Loss per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations are calculated as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Basic loss per share computation
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$(2,241)$(19,169)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from continuing operations per share$(0.01)$(0.05)
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations
$(0.01)$(0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group$— $(1,222)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic and diluted earnings per share(i)
381,442,597 380,634,208 
Basic loss from discontinued operations per share$— $— 
Diluted loss from discontinued operations per share
$— $— 
(i)In computing diluted loss per share, incremental common shares are not considered in periods in which a net loss is reported as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive.
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$855,114 $— $— $855,114 
Other investments(i)
6,842 — — 6,842 
Derivative liabilities— — 118 118 
December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Cash and cash equivalents$669,291 $— $— $669,291 
Short-term investments192,237 — — 192,237 
Other investments(i)
9,601 — — 9,601 
Derivative liabilities— — 102 102 
(i)As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s influence on Vitura is deemed non-significant and the investment is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.
Schedule of Fair Value of Assets Measured on Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$— $— $12,916 $12,916 
As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Other investments(i)
$— $— $25,650 $25,650 
(i)On June 14, 2021, the Company purchased an option to acquire 473,787 shares of Class A Common Stock of PharmaCann, a vertically integrated cannabis company in the United States, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, representing approximately 10.5% of PharmaCann’s issued and outstanding capital stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date of the PharmaCann Option, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $110,392. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on updated information provided by PharmaCann in the first quarter, the Company’s ownership percentage in PharmaCann on a fully diluted basis was approximately 6.3% and 6.6%. See Note 4 “Investments.”
v3.24.1.u1
Related Party Transactions (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
The Company made the following purchases of cannabis products from Cronos GrowCo:
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Cronos GrowCo – purchases
$7,010 $7,466 
v3.24.1.u1
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
segment
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
segment
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Number of reportable segments | segment   1 2  
Number of operating segments | segment   1    
Maximum exposure to credit risk $ 952,446     $ 966,442
Current expected credit loss allowance on accounts receivable 15     $ 3
Net revenue, before excise taxes 35,367   $ 26,554  
Three Major Customers        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Net revenue, before excise taxes $ 21,866      
Accounts Receivable | Two Customers | Credit Concentration Risk        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 40.00%      
Accounts Receivable | One Customer | Credit Concentration Risk        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage       37.00%
Revenue Benchmark | Three Major Customers | Customer Concentration Risk        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 62.00%      
Revenue Benchmark | Two Major Customers | Customer Concentration Risk        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage     56.00%  
Net revenue, before excise taxes     $ 15,168  
v3.24.1.u1
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Revenue Recognition (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue $ 25,288 $ 19,495
Canada    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue 18,871 14,434
Israel    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue 6,417 5,061
Cannabis flower    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue 17,525 13,128
Cannabis extracts    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue 7,727 6,301
Other    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net revenue $ 36 $ 66
v3.24.1.u1
Discontinued Operations - Major Components Comprising Loss from Discontinued Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Operating expenses    
Net loss from discontinued operations $ 0 $ (1,222)
Disposal Group, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Not Discontinued Operations, Abandonment    
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]    
Net revenue   649
Cost of sales   1,196
Gross profit   (547)
Operating expenses    
Sales and marketing   131
Research and development   2
General and administrative   523
Share-based compensation   16
Depreciation and amortization   8
Total operating expenses   680
Interest income   5
Total other income (loss)   5
Loss before income taxes   (1,222)
Income tax expense (benefit)   0
Net loss from discontinued operations   $ (1,222)
v3.24.1.u1
Discontinued Operations - Revenue by Major Product Category (Details) - Disposal Group, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Not Discontinued Operations, Abandonment
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Net revenue $ 649
Cannabis extracts  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Net revenue $ 649
v3.24.1.u1
Discontinued Operations - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]    
Purchase of property, plant and equipment $ 1,724 $ 804
Disposal Group, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Not Discontinued Operations, Abandonment    
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]    
Purchase of property, plant and equipment $ 0 $ 67
v3.24.1.u1
Inventory, net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 3,486 $ 4,795
Work-in-progress 11,423 10,593
Finished goods 15,406 14,819
Supplies and consumables 324 288
Inventory, net $ 30,639 $ 30,495
v3.24.1.u1
Investments - Schedule of Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Equity method investments, net $ 20,521   $ 19,488
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments $ 1,448 $ (496)  
Cronos GrowCo      
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Ownership interest 50.00%    
Equity method investments, net $ 20,521   $ 19,488
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments $ 1,448 $ (496)  
v3.24.1.u1
Investments - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jun. 14, 2021
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Sale of stock, price per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001      
Sale of stock, percentage of ownership after transaction 10.50%      
Purchase of other investments $ 110,392      
Impairment loss on other investments   $ 12,734 $ 0  
Vitura        
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Impairment loss on other investments   0 0  
PharmaCann        
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Impairment loss on other investments   $ 12,734 $ 0  
PharmaCann        
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Ownership interest   6.30%   6.60%
Vitura        
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Ownership interest   10.00%    
PharmaCann        
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]        
Sale of stock, number of shares issued in transaction (in shares) 473,787      
v3.24.1.u1
Investments - Revaluation of Other Investments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Other Investments [Roll Forward]    
Other investments, beginning balance $ 35,251 $ 70,993
Unrealized loss (2,342) (7,923)
Impairment charges (12,734) 0
Foreign exchange effect (417) (237)
Other investments, ending balance 19,758 62,833
PharmaCann    
Other Investments [Roll Forward]    
Other investments, beginning balance 25,650 49,000
Unrealized loss 0 0
Impairment charges (12,734) 0
Foreign exchange effect 0 0
Other investments, ending balance 12,916 49,000
Vitura    
Other Investments [Roll Forward]    
Other investments, beginning balance 9,601 21,993
Unrealized loss (2,342) (7,923)
Impairment charges 0 0
Foreign exchange effect (417) (237)
Other investments, ending balance $ 6,842 $ 13,833
v3.24.1.u1
Loans Receivable, net - Schedule of Loan Receivable (Details)
₪ in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 55 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
CAD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
CAD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
CAD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
CAD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
CAD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
ILS (₪)
Dec. 31, 2023
ILS (₪)
Sep. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
CAD ($)
Aug. 31, 2021
CAD ($)
Aug. 23, 2019
CAD ($)
Jun. 28, 2019
USD ($)
Jun. 28, 2019
CAD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Total current portion of loans receivable $ 5,668       $ 5,541   $ 5,668                    
Total long-term portion of loans receivable 66,545       69,036   66,545                    
Total loans receivable, net 72,213       74,577   72,213                    
Proceeds from repayment on loan receivables 2,678   $ 6,249                            
Loans Receivable                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Add: Current portion of accrued interest 741       507   741                    
Add: Long-term portion of accrued interest 262       248   262                    
Loans Receivable | GrowCo Credit Facility                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Current portion of loans receivable, before accrued interest 4,927       5,034   4,927                    
Long term portion of loans receivable, before accrued interest 51,459       53,638   51,459                    
Face amount                           $ 105,000,000 $ 100,000,000    
Draw downs 76,855 $ 104,000,000     78,532 $ 104,000,000                      
Quarterly payment                 $ 1,667,000       $ 1,000,000        
Proceeds from repayment on loan receivables 1,231 1,667,000         9,730 $ 13,167,000                  
Proceeds from interest on loan receivables $ 1,435 1,943,000         $ 16,601 $ 22,464,000                  
Loans Receivable | GrowCo Credit Facility | Canadian Prime Rate                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Basis spread on interest rate 1.25%           1.25%   1.25% 1.25%              
Loans Receivable | Mucci Promissory Note                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Long term portion of loans receivable, before accrued interest $ 13,092       13,379   $ 13,092                    
Face amount                               $ 12,082 $ 16,350,000
Proceeds from interest on loan receivables   0   $ 0                          
Stated interest rate                               3.95% 3.95%
Proceeds from repayment on loan outstanding principal   $ 0   $ 0                          
Loans Receivable | Mucci Promissory Note | Canadian Prime Rate                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Basis spread on interest rate                       1.25%          
Loans Receivable | Cannasoul Collaboration Loan                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Long term portion of loans receivable, before accrued interest 1,732       1,771   1,732                    
Loans Receivable | Cannasoul Collaboration Loan | Establishment of a Commercial Cannabis Analytical Testing Laboratory | Cannasoul | Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary                                  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]                                  
Collaborative arrangement, installment received $ 2,249       $ 2,294   $ 2,249     ₪ 8,297 ₪ 8,297            
v3.24.1.u1
Loans Receivable, net - Schedule of Expected Credit Loss Allowances (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 11,789 $ 13,066
Increase (decrease) (191) (764)
Foreign exchange effect (251) 22
Ending balance 11,347 12,324
GrowCo Credit Facility | Loans Receivable    
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 11,176 12,455
Increase (decrease) (197) (770)
Foreign exchange effect (239) 34
Ending balance 10,740 11,719
Mucci Promissory Note | Loans Receivable    
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 89 89
Increase (decrease) 2 2
Foreign exchange effect (2) 0
Ending balance 89 91
Cannasoul Collaboration Loan | Loans Receivable    
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 524 522
Increase (decrease) 4 4
Foreign exchange effect (10) (12)
Ending balance $ 518 $ 514
v3.24.1.u1
Restructuring - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Restructuring costs $ 83 $ 0
Discontinued Operations, Held-for-sale | Cronos Fermentation    
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Loss on write-down of assets 445  
Realignment    
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Impairment loss on long-lived assets 1,631  
Restructuring costs $ 83 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Restructuring - Restructuring Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]    
Expenses $ 83 $ 0
Realignment    
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]    
Accrual, Beginning Balance 150 424
Expenses 83 0
Payments/Write-offs (195) (316)
Accrual, Ending Balance 38 108
Employee termination benefits | Realignment    
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]    
Accrual, Beginning Balance 150 403
Expenses 62 0
Payments/Write-offs (174) (295)
Accrual, Ending Balance 38 108
Other restructuring costs | Realignment    
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]    
Accrual, Beginning Balance 0 21
Expenses 21 0
Payments/Write-offs (21) (21)
Accrual, Ending Balance $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Summary of Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Share-based compensation $ 2,015 $ 2,535
Stock options    
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Share-based compensation 34 734
Restricted share units    
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Share-based compensation $ 1,981 $ 1,801
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Stock Options Narrative (Details) - Stock options
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
2020 Omnibus Plan  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Expiration period 10 years
2018 Stock Option Plan  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Expiration period 7 years
Minimum  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Vesting period 3 years
Maximum  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Vesting period 5 years
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Summary of the Changes in Options (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Weighted average exercise price        
Balance at beginning of period (in dollars per share) $ 14.50 $ 10.57 $ 10.57  
Issuance of options (in dollars per share)   2.96    
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options (in dollars per share) 23.93 9.05    
Balance at end of period (in dollars per share) 14.46 10.40 $ 14.50 $ 10.57
Weighted average exercise price of options exercisable (in dollars per share) $ 15.72 $ 11.88    
Number of options        
Balance at beginning of period (in shares) 2,103,201 5,350,600 5,350,600  
Issuance of options (in shares)   188,317    
Cancellation, forfeiture and expiry of options (in shares) (9,501) (335,091)    
Balance at end of period (in shares) 2,093,700 5,203,826 2,103,201 5,350,600
Exercisable (in shares) 1,874,123 3,624,498    
Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)        
Outstanding 1 year 7 months 2 days 9 months 1 year 10 months 2 days 8 months 23 days
Exercisable 1 year 1 month 6 days 5 months 23 days    
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Schedule of Stock Options Outstanding (Details) - shares
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of options outstanding (in shares) 2,093,700 2,103,201 5,203,826 5,350,600
2020 Omnibus Plan        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of options outstanding (in shares) 702,264 702,264    
2018 Stock Option Plan        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of options outstanding (in shares) 1,391,436 1,400,937    
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Summary of Changes in RSUs (Details) - Restricted share units - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Weighted-average grant date fair value    
Balance at beginning of period (in dollars per share) $ 3.77 $ 4.63
Granted (in dollars per share) 2.66 2.74
Vested and issued (in dollars per share) 3.52 4.98
Cancellation and forfeitures (in dollars per share) 2.95 4.19
Balance at end of period (in dollars per share) $ 3.55 $ 4.11
Number of awards    
Balance at beginning of period (in shares) 7,381,541 5,725,470
Granted (in shares) 1,910,756 1,927,487
Vested and issued (in shares) (967,016) (345,433)
Cancellation and forfeitures (in shares) (65,662) (70,108)
Balance at end of period (in shares) 8,259,619 7,237,416
Vesting period 3 years  
Minimum    
Number of awards    
Cliff period 3 years  
Maximum    
Number of awards    
Cliff period 5 years  
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Compensation - Summary of DSU Activity (Details) - Deferred Share Units (DSUs) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Financial liability    
Balance at beginning of period $ 1,092 $ 674
Loss (gain) on revaluation 277 (163)
Balance at end of period $ 1,369 $ 511
Number of awards    
Balance at beginning of period (in shares) 521,679 265,732
Balance at end of period (in shares) 521,679 265,732
v3.24.1.u1
Loss per Share - Schedule of Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Basic loss per share computation    
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group $ (2,241) $ (19,169)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for basic earnings per share (in shares) 381,442,597 380,634,208
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for computation for diluted earnings per share (in shares) 381,442,597 380,634,208
Basic loss from continuing operations per share (in dollars per share) $ (0.01) $ (0.05)
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations (in dollars per share) $ (0.01) $ (0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to the shareholders of Cronos Group $ 0 $ (1,222)
Basic loss from discontinued operations per share (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Diluted loss from discontinued operations per share (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Total anti-dilutive securities (in shares) 24,580,665 30,086,428
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details)
$ in Thousands, ₪ in Millions
Apr. 17, 2023
ILS (₪)
defendant
Oct. 24, 2022
CAD ($)
Mar. 12, 2020
complaint
shareholder
U.S. District Court of Eastern District of New York Vs. Cronos | Pending Litigation      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of alleged shareholders | shareholder     2
Number of putative class action complaints | complaint     2
OSC Settlement | Settled Litigation      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Payments for legal settlements | $   $ 1,340  
Green Leaf Vs. Cronos      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of defendants 26    
Damages sought | ₪ ₪ 420    
Green Leaf Vs. Cronos | Cronos Group, Inc.      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of defendants 3    
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value of Assets Measured on Recurring Basis (Details) - Fair Value, Recurring - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 855,114 $ 669,291
Short-term investments   192,237
Other investments 6,842 9,601
Derivative liabilities 118 102
Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 855,114 669,291
Short-term investments   192,237
Other investments 6,842 9,601
Derivative liabilities 0 0
Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Short-term investments   0
Other investments 0 0
Derivative liabilities 0 0
Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Short-term investments   0
Other investments 0 0
Derivative liabilities $ 118 $ 102
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value of Assets Measured on Nonrecurring Basis (Details) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
Jun. 14, 2021
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Other investments   $ 19,758 $ 35,251 $ 62,833 $ 70,993
Sale of stock, price per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001        
Sale of stock, percentage of ownership after transaction 10.50%        
Purchase of other investments $ 110,392        
PharmaCann          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Ownership interest   6.30% 6.60%    
PharmaCann          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Sale of stock, number of shares issued in transaction (in shares) 473,787        
Fair Value, Nonrecurring          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Other investments   $ 12,916 $ 25,650    
Fair Value, Nonrecurring | Level 1          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Other investments   0 0    
Fair Value, Nonrecurring | Level 2          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Other investments   0 0    
Fair Value, Nonrecurring | Level 3          
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]          
Other investments   $ 12,916 $ 25,650    
v3.24.1.u1
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Accounts payable $ 9,401   $ 12,130
Cannabis Purchases | Related Party      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Purchases 7,010 $ 7,466  
Accounts payable 1,501   2,267
Cannabis Germplasm Supply Agreement | Related Party      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Amount of transaction 361    
Manufacturing Services | Related Party      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Purchases 772    
Accounts payable 134   11
Manufacturing Services | Immediate Family Member of Management or Principal Owner      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Purchases   $ 833  
Accounts payable $ 0   $ 28
Cronos GrowCo      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Ownership interest 50.00%    
v3.24.1.u1
Subsequent Events (Details)
$ in Millions
Nov. 27, 2023
CAD ($)
Peace Naturals Campus  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Aggregate sale price $ 23

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