CME Introduces Forex Clearing - Analyst Blog
May 18 2011 - 12:53PM
Zacks
On Monday, leading US futures exchange operator, CME
Group Inc. (CME) announced the launch of a new clearing
platform for its over-the-counter (OTC) foreign exchange (forex)
transactions through CME ClearPort.
Initially, the company has started the OTC clearing of US dollar
against Chilean peso based on the rapidly growing opportunities in
Chile, which enjoys vast exposures in foreign investments.
Hence, CME is head-on to explore this region and utilize its
clearing services to reduce the credit crunch and minimise the
counterparty risks in currency hedging. This process will not only
enhance the liquidity and operational efficiency in Chile but will
also help CME expand its clearing services across borders.
The latest forex clearing initiative was also the result of an
exemption granted to the forex swaps by the Treasury last month.
Hence, forex swaps are now free from the new regulations that are
being imposed on the derivative transactions.
Moreover, CME is keen on boosting its OTC clearing business, now
that its main stream interest rate future swaps has become
intensely competitive. Particularly, the launch of NYSE
Euronext Inc.’s (NYX) New York Portfolio Clearing (NYPC)
and the Eurodollar futures in NYSE Liffe US, in March this year,
has created a challenging operating environment for CME.
Moreover, the proposed merger agreement between NYSE and
Deutsche Boerse, in a $10 billion deal, has further brought in
scepticism over CME global derivatives trading market share. The
prospective NYSE–Deutsche Boerse deal’s combined exchanges and
clearing houses would generate an annual €4.0 billion ($5.5
billion) in revenues, much higher than any other exchange
group.
Even the next biggest operator in the US generates €2.3 billion
in revenues. Hence, a direct competitive pressure surmounts and to
mitigate this risk, the company continues to grow through product
diversification and cross-selling activities.
In March this year, CME also launched a new clearing membership
platform, Financial Instruments Clearing Membership (FICM). This
new platform has helped reduce the trader’s cost by nearly 65% and
provides a cross-margin for the company’s interest rate futures
products and US Treasury’s futures franchise.
However, the prime reason for the reduction in margin payments
is to challenge its arch rival NYSE’s growing future trading
initiatives, a sector in which CME almost enjoyed a monopoly.
Nevertheless, over the last few quarters, CME has been posting
strong trading volumes, which has also helped in strengthening the
cash flow and capital position. Hence, CME has been making earnest
efforts to expand its operations and simultaneously return wealth
to investors, thereby retaining market confidence. After a whooping
dividend hike of 22% in February, recently the company also
announced a new $750 million share buyback program.
Moreover, the company’s efforts to promote, expand and
cross-sell its core exchange-traded business through meaningful
acquisitions, a strong portfolio along with its global presence
will generate decent growth in the long run.
On Monday, the shares of CME closed at $298.43, up 1.4%, on the
NASDAQ Stock Exchange.
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