Financial
Highlights
Required GAAP disclosures for the second quarter:
- GAAP Income before Taxes of $1.6
million and Diluted EPS of $0.05
- Book value per share of $13.51 at
June 30, 2016
Core Earnings disclosures for the second quarter:
- Core Earnings of $30.9 million and
Core EPS of $0.32
- Undepreciated book value per share
of $14.36 at June 30, 2016
During the second quarter of 2016, Ladder Capital:
- Originated $431.9 million of
commercial mortgage loans, including $270.3 million of mortgage
loans held for sale and $161.6 million of mortgage loans held for
investment, and made $16.0 million of net leased and other equity
investments
- Declared a second quarter dividend
of $0.275/share of Class A common stock paid on July 1,
2016
Ladder Capital Corp (NYSE:LADR) (“we,” “Ladder,” or the
“Company”) today announced operating results for the quarter ended
June 30, 2016. GAAP Income/(loss) before taxes for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2016 was $1.6 million and $(10.7)
million, respectively, compared to $73.9 million and $94.9 million
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. The
2016 results reflect significantly lower net results from
derivative transactions. Diluted EPS for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2016 was $0.05 and $(0.05), respectively, compared
to $0.67 and $0.85 for the three and six months ended June 30,
2015, respectively. After-tax GAAP return on average equity was
1.0% in the second quarter of 2016.
Core Earnings, a non-GAAP measure, was $30.9 million for the
second quarter of 2016, compared to $52.1 million earned in the
second quarter of 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016,
Core Earnings was $69.1 million compared to $100.1 million for the
comparable period in 2015. These results during both time frames
reflect lower securitization earnings due to unfavorable market
trends prevailing during the first half of this year. We believe
Core Earnings, which adjusts GAAP income before taxes for certain
non-cash expenses (including depreciation related to our real
estate equity portfolio) and unrecognized derivative results, is
useful in evaluating our earnings from operations. Core EPS, a
non-GAAP measure, was $0.32 for the second quarter of 2016 and
$0.70 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $0.51 and
$0.99 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015,
respectively.
Brian Harris, Ladder's Chief Executive Officer, said, “We are
pleased to report Core Earnings of $30.9 million and Core EPS of
$0.32 in the second quarter. After curtailing our loan production
in the first quarter in response to volatile market conditions, we
used the second quarter to rebuild our loan inventory and refill
our pipeline of loans under application to be closed in the second
half of the year. We achieved a solid 9.5% After-Tax Core Return on
Average Equity in the second quarter without making a major
contribution of loans to a securitization transaction.”
As of June 30, 2016, we had total assets of $6.0 billion,
including $2.1 billion of commercial real estate loans, $2.7
billion of commercial real estate-related securities, $808.8
million of real estate, $131.9 million of cash and $219.1 million
of other assets. As of June 30, 2016, 80.1% of our total assets
were comprised of senior secured assets, including first mortgage
loans, commercial real estate-related securities secured by first
mortgage loans, and cash. During the second quarter, senior secured
assets comprised 97.9% of the total $750.7 million investment
activity.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, we originated $431.9
million of loans comprised of $270.3 million of commercial mortgage
loans held for sale and $161.6 million of commercial mortgage loans
held for investment. We also received $192.5 million in proceeds
from the repayment of mortgage loans during the three months ended
June 30, 2016. During the quarter we sold $40.0 million of first
mortgage loans and realized a $2.8 million gain on sale before
hedge costs.
Our portfolio of CMBS and U.S. Agency Securities increased by
$101.3 million during the second quarter to $2.7 billion as we
purchased $302.7 million and sold $114.2 million of securities
during the quarter. We also received $99.5 million of proceeds from
the repayment of securities.
During the second quarter of 2016, we purchased 14 single tenant
net lease and other properties for a total investment of $16.0
million. We have financed these properties with non-recourse
mortgage loans that have been contributed to securitizations or
internal non-recourse mortgage loans that are eligible for
securitization. We also sold 40 condominium units for a total of
$14.1 million during the second quarter, which generated a realized
gain of $4.9 million. The total book value of our real estate
portfolio as of June 30, 2016 was $808.8 million.
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2016 was $27.4
million, compared to $31.8 million for the comparable period in the
prior year, primarily due to lower average loan receivable
balances. Compared to the second quarter of 2015, net gain from
sale of loans decreased by $11.7 million and realized gain on
securities decreased by $8.0 million in the second quarter of 2016.
A decline in interest rates during the second quarter of 2016 led
to a net loss from derivative transactions of $24.6 million,
compared to a net gain of $26.8 million in the second quarter of
2015.
Portfolio Overview
The following table summarizes the book value of our investment
portfolio as of the following dates:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015 ($ in thousands)
Loans
Conduit first mortgage
loans $ 583,453 9.7 % $ 571,764 9.7 % Balance sheet first mortgage
loans 1,380,703 23.1 % 1,453,120 24.6 % Other commercial real
estate-related loans 163,180 2.7 % 285,525 4.8 %
Total loans 2,127,336 35.5 % 2,310,409 39.1 %
Securities
CMBS investments 2,636,893 44.0 % 2,335,930 39.7 % U.S. Agency
Securities investments 63,317 1.1 % 71,287 1.2 %
Total securities 2,700,210 45.1 % 2,407,217 40.9 %
Real
Estate Real estate and related lease intangibles, net
808,755 13.5 % 834,779 14.2 % Total real estate 808,755 13.5
% 834,779 14.2 %
Other Investments Investments in
unconsolidated joint ventures 33,778 0.6 % 33,797 0.6 % FHLB stock
77,915 1.3 % 77,915 1.3 % Total other investments
111,693 1.9 % 111,712 1.9 % Total investments
5,747,994 96.0 % 5,664,117 96.1 % Cash, cash equivalents and cash
collateral held by broker 131,932 2.2 % 139,770 2.4 % Other assets
107,447 1.8 % 91,325 1.5 %
Total assets $
5,987,373 100.0 % $ 5,895,212 100.0 %
Note: CMBS investments and U.S. Agency
Securities are carried at fair value.
We originate conduit first mortgage loans eligible for
securitization that are secured by cash-flowing commercial real
estate properties. These first mortgage loans are structured with
fixed rates and five- to ten-year terms. As of June 30, 2016, we
held 30 first mortgage loans that were substantially available for
contribution into future securitizations with an aggregate book
value of $583.5 million. Based on the outstanding loan principal
balances at June 30, 2016 and the “as-is” third-party FIRREA
appraised values at origination, the weighted average loan-to-value
ratio of this portfolio was 64.9%.
We also originate balance sheet first mortgage loans secured by
commercial real estate properties that are undergoing lease-up,
sell-out, renovation, or repositioning. These mortgage loans are
generally structured with floating rates and terms (including
extension options) ranging from one to five years. As of June 30,
2016, we held a portfolio of 63 balance sheet first mortgage loans
with an aggregate book value of $1.4 billion, 89.1% of which was
floating-rate. Based on the outstanding loan principal balances at
June 30, 2016 and the “as-is” third-party FIRREA appraised values
at origination, the weighted average loan-to-value ratio of this
portfolio was 65.8%.
We selectively invest in other commercial real estate loans in
the form of note purchase financings, subordinated debt, mezzanine
debt, and other structured finance products related to commercial
real estate. We held $163.2 million of other commercial real
estate-related loans as of June 30, 2016, which was entirely
fixed-rate. Based on the outstanding loan principal balances
through the mezzanine or subordinated debt level at June 30, 2016
and the “as-is” third-party FIRREA appraised values at origination,
the weighted average loan-to-value ratio of this portfolio was
73.7%.
As of June 30, 2016, our portfolio of CMBS investments had an
estimated fair value of $2.6 billion and was comprised of
investments in 195 CUSIPs ($13.5 million average investment per
CUSIP), with a weighted average duration of 3.0 years.
As of June 30, 2016, our portfolio of U.S. Agency Securities had
an estimated fair value of $63.3 million and was comprised of
investments in 31 CUSIPs ($2.0 million average investment per
CUSIP), with a weighted average duration of 8.3 years.
As of June 30, 2016, we owned 6.8 million square feet of real
estate, comprised of 110 single tenant net leased properties, 3
individual office buildings, 3 portfolios of office buildings, 1
warehouse, 92 condominium units at Veer Towers in Las Vegas, and
115 condominium units at Terrazas River Park Village in Miami. Our
total real estate portfolio had an aggregate book value of $808.8
million. We typically originate internal non-recourse mortgage loan
financing secured by an individual property or a group of
properties in our real estate portfolio and subsequently seek to
securitize these loans. Once the loans have been securitized, they
are included on our balance sheet as mortgage loan financing. As of
June 30, 2016, we had $547.0 million of such mortgage loan
financing, secured by certain of our real estate properties.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
We held unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $81.4 million
at June 30, 2016. We had total debt outstanding of $4.4 billion as
of June 30, 2016, and we had an additional $1.3 billion of
committed financing available for additional investment through our
FHLB membership, our revolving credit facility, and our committed
repurchase facilities. On April 19, 2016, we amended one of our
committed loan repurchase facilities, adding two one-year extension
options, extending the final maturity date to May 24, 2020. On June
28, 2016, we entered into a new $100.0 million committed master
repurchase agreement to finance whole mortgage loans. The agreement
has a three-year term and replaces a $50.0 million credit agreement
that matured during the quarter. Effective July 1, 2016, we amended
our committed securities repurchase agreement, increasing the
maximum capacity from $300.0 million to $400.0 million and
extending the maturity date to July 1, 2018. We also executed a new
committed loan repurchase facility with maximum capacity of $100.0
million and a maturity date that may be extended to August 2, 2021.
The new facility replaces a $35.0 million facility with the same
counterparty that was terminated simultaneously.
The following table summarizes our debt obligations as of the
following dates:
June 30, 2016 December 31,
2015 ($ in thousands) Committed loan facilities $
513,229 $ 704,149 Committed securities facility 247,274 161,887
Uncommitted securities facilities 379,112 394,719
Total repurchase agreements 1,139,615 1,260,755
Revolving credit facility
100,000
—
Mortgage loan financing 546,953 544,663 Borrowings from the FHLB
2,049,701 1,856,700 Senior unsecured notes 558,700
612,605
Total debt obligations $ 4,394,969
$ 4,274,723
To maintain our qualification as a REIT under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we must annually distribute at
least 90% of our taxable income. The REIT distribution requirements
limit our ability to retain earnings and thereby replenish or
increase capital for operations. We believe that our significant
capital resources and access to financing will provide us with
financial flexibility at levels sufficient to meet current and
anticipated capital requirements, including funding new investment
opportunities, paying distributions to our shareholders and
servicing our debt obligations.
Conference Call and
Webcast
We will host a conference call on Thursday, August 4, 2016 at
5:00 p.m. EDT to discuss second quarter 2016 results. The
conference call can be accessed by dialing (877) 407-4018 domestic
or (201) 689-8471 international. Individuals who dial in will be
asked to identify themselves and their affiliations. For those
unable to participate, an audio replay will be available from 8:00
p.m. EDT on Thursday, August 4, 2016 through midnight Thursday,
August 18, 2016. To access the replay, please call (877) 870-5176
domestic or (858) 384-5517 international, access code 13640616. The
conference call will also be webcast though a link on Ladder
Capital Corp’s Investor Relations website at ir.laddercapital.com.
A web-based archive of the conference call will also be available
at the above website.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial
Measures
We present Core Earnings, Core EPS, and After-Tax Core Return on
Average Equity ("After-Tax Core ROAE"), which are non-GAAP
measures, as supplemental measures of our performance. We believe
Core Earnings, Core EPS and After-Tax Core ROAE assist investors in
comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent
basis by excluding non-cash expenses and unrecognized results from
derivatives and Agency interest-only securities, which we believe
makes comparisons across reporting periods more relevant by
eliminating timing differences related to changes in the values of
assets and derivatives. In addition, we use Core Earnings, Core EPS
and After-Tax Core ROAE: (i) to evaluate our earnings from
operations and (ii) because management believes that it may be a
useful performance measure for us. Core Earnings is also used as a
factor in determining the annual incentive compensation of our
senior managers and other employees.
We present Undepreciated book value per share, which is a
non-GAAP measure, as a supplemental measure of our financial
condition. We believe Undepreciated book value per share assists
investors in comparing our financial condition across reporting
periods on a consistent basis by excluding accumulated depreciation
on real estate, which implicitly assumes that the value of our real
estate diminishes in value predictably over time, whereas real
estate values have historically risen or fallen with market
conditions.
We consider the Class A common shareholders of the Company and
limited partners of Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP other than
Ladder Capital Corp ("Continuing LCFH Limited Partners") to have
fundamentally equivalent interests in our pre-tax earnings and net
income. Accordingly, for purposes of computing Core Earnings, Core
EPS and After-Tax Core ROAE, we start with pre-tax earnings or net
income and adjust for other noncontrolling interest in consolidated
joint ventures but we do not adjust for amounts attributable to
noncontrolling interest held by Continuing LCFH Limited Partners.
Similarly, when calculating Undepreciated book value per share we
include Total shareholders' equity and the noncontrolling interest
held by Continuing LCFH Limited Partners, but exclude
noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures.
We define Core Earnings as income before taxes adjusted to
exclude (i) real estate depreciation and amortization, (ii) the
impact of derivative gains and losses related to the hedging of
assets on our balance sheet as of the end of the specified
accounting period, (iii) unrealized gains/(losses) related to our
investments in Agency interest-only securities, (iv) the premium
(discount) on mortgage loan financing and the related amortization
of premium (discount) on mortgage loan financing recorded during
the period, (v) non-cash stock-based compensation and (vi) certain
one-time transactional items.
We do not designate derivatives as hedges to qualify for hedge
accounting and therefore any net payments under, or fluctuations in
the fair value of, our derivatives are recognized currently in our
income statement. However, fluctuations in the fair value of the
related assets are not included in our income statement. We
consider the gain or loss on our hedging positions related to
assets that we still own as of the reporting date to be “open
hedging positions.” While recognized for GAAP purposes, we exclude
the results on the hedges from Core Earnings until the related
asset is sold and the hedge position is considered “closed,”
whereupon they would then be included in Core Earnings in that
period. These are reflected as “Adjustments for unrecognized
derivative results” for purposes of computing Core Earnings for the
period.
Our investments in Agency interest-only securities are recorded
at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period
earnings. We believe that excluding these specifically identified
gains and losses associated with the open hedging positions adjusts
for timing differences between when we recognize changes in the
fair values of our assets and derivatives which we use to hedge
asset values. Set forth below is an unaudited reconciliation of Net
Income to After-Tax Core Earnings:
Three Months
Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2016 2015 2016
2015 ($ in thousands)
Net Income $ 3,945 $ 68,697 $ (7,500 ) $ 86,659 Income tax
expense (benefit) (2,301 ) 5,177 (3,174
) 8,282 Income (loss) before taxes 1,644 73,874
(10,674 ) 94,942
Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest inconsolidated joint ventures and operating
partnership (GAAP) (1)
(248 ) 684 (16 ) 493
Our share of real estate depreciation,
amortization and gain adjustments (2)
8,020 8,400 16,325 16,804 Adjustments for unrecognized derivative
results (3) 16,124 (32,916 ) 55,472 (21,398 ) Unrealized (gain)
loss on agency IO securities 584 51 (76 ) 1,369 Premium (discount)
on mortgage loan financing, net of amortization (220 ) (255 ) (255
) 1,876 Non-cash stock-based compensation 4,978 2,305 8,308 4,555
One-time transactional adjustment (4) — —
— 1,509 Core Earnings 30,882
52,143 69,084 100,150
Core estimated corporate tax benefit
(expense) (5)
4,077 (2,466 ) 5,805
(3,155 )
After-Tax Core Earnings $ 34,959
$ 49,677 $ 74,889
$ 96,995
(1) Includes $13,411 of net income
attributable to noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint
ventures which are included in net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest in operating partnership on the combined
consolidated statements of income for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2016. (2) The following is a reconciliation
of GAAP depreciation and amortization to our share of real estate
depreciation, amortization and gain adjustments amounts presented
in the computation of Core Earnings in the preceding table:
Three Months Ended
June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2016 2015 2016
2015 ($ in thousands)
Total GAAP depreciation and amortization $ 9,254 $ 9,954 $
19,057 $ 19,677
Less: Depreciation and amortization
related to non-rental property fixed assets
(52 ) (46 ) (57 ) (51 )
Less: Non-controlling interests’ share of
consolidated depreciation and amortization
(532 ) (735 ) (1,205 ) (1,480 ) Our
share of real estate depreciation and amortization 8,670 9,173
17,795 18,146
Realized gain from accumulated
depreciation and amortization on real estate sold (see below)
(657 ) (778 ) (1,481 ) (1,351 )
Less: Non-controlling interests’ share of
accumulated depreciation and amortization on real estate sold
7 5 11 9
Our share of accumulated depreciation and
amortization on real estate sold
(650 ) (773 ) (1,470 ) (1,342 )
Our share of real estate depreciation
and amortization and gain adjustments
$ 8,020 $ 8,400 $
16,325 $ 16,804
GAAP gains/losses on sales of real estate include the effects of
previously recognized real estate depreciation and amortization.
For purposes of Core Earnings, our share of real estate
depreciation and amortization is eliminated and, accordingly, the
resultant gain/losses must also be adjusted. Following is a
reconciliation of the related consolidated GAAP amounts to the
amounts reflected in Core Earnings.
Three Months
Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2016 2015 2016
2015 ($ in thousands) GAAP
realized gain on sale of real estate, net $ 4,873 $ 7,278 $ 10,968
$
14,940
Less: Our share of accumulated
depreciation andamortization on real estate sold
(650
)
(773
)
(1,470
)
(1,342
)
Adjusted gain/loss on sale of real
estate for purposes of Core Earnings
$
4,223
$
6,505
$
9,498
$
13,598
(3) The following is a
reconciliation of GAAP net results from derivative transactions to
our hedging unrecognized result presented in the computation of
Core Earnings in the preceding table:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
2015 2016 2015 ($ in
thousands) Net results from derivative
transactions $ (24,642 ) $ 26,787 $ (75,504 ) $ (12,352 ) Hedging
realized result 7,163 6,523 14,584 13,859 Hedging unrecognized
result 1,355
(394
) 5,448 19,891
Hedging unrecognized
result $ (16,124 ) $ 32,916
$ (55,472 ) $ 21,398
(4)
One-time transactional adjustment for
costs related to restructuring the Company for REIT related
operations. All costs were expensed and accrued for in the period
incurred.
(5)
Core estimated corporate tax benefit
(expense) based on effective tax rate applied to Core Earnings
generated by the activity within our taxable REIT subsidiary.
Core EPS is defined as After-Tax Core Earnings divided by the
Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) during the
period. The Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding (diluted)
is defined as the GAAP weighted average shares outstanding
(diluted), adjusted for shares issuable upon conversion of all
Class B shares, if excluded from the GAAP measure because they
would have an anti-dilutive effect. The inclusion of shares
issuable upon conversion of Class B shares is consistent with the
inclusion of income attributable to noncontrolling interest in
operating partnership in Core Earnings and After-Tax Core
Earnings.
Set forth below is an unaudited reconciliation of Weighted
average shares outstanding (diluted) to Adjusted weighted average
shares outstanding (diluted):
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months
Ended June 30, 2016 2015
2016 2015 ($ in thousands)
Weighted average shares outstanding
(diluted)
61,977
50,930 60,383 98,149
Weighted average shares issuable to
converted Class B shareholders
46,446
46,681 46,895 (528 )
Adjusted weighted average shares
outstanding (diluted) 108,423 97,611
107,278 97,621
Set forth below is an unaudited computation of Core EPS:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
2015 2016 2015 ($ in thousands)
After-Tax Core Earnings
$ 34,958 $ 49,677 $ 74,889 $ 96,994 Adjusted weighted average
shares outstanding (diluted) 108,423 97,611
107,278 97,621
Core EPS $ 0.32 $
0.51 $ 0.70 $ 0.99
After-Tax Core ROAE is presented on an annualized basis and
is defined as After-Tax Core Earnings divided by the average Total
shareholders' equity and Noncontrolling interest in operating
partnership during the period. The inclusion of Noncontrolling
interest in operating partnership is consistent with the inclusion
of income attributable to noncontrolling interest in operating
partnership in After-Tax Core Earnings. Set forth below is an
unaudited computation of After-Tax Core ROAE:
Three Months
Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2016 2015 2016
2015 ($ in thousands)
After-Tax Core Earnings
$ 34,958 $ 49,677 $ 74,889 $ 96,994
Average shareholders' equity and NCI in
operating partnership
1,478,170 1,504,793 1,480,645
1,502,231
After-Tax Core ROAE
9.5 % 13.2 %
10.1 % 12.9 %
We define Undepreciated book value per share as the sum of Total
shareholders' equity, Noncontrolling interest in operating
partnership, and Our share of accumulated real estate depreciation
and amortization, divided by the total Class A and Class B shares
outstanding. Set forth below is an unaudited reconciliation of
Total shareholders' equity to Undepreciated book value, and an
unaudited computation of Undepreciated book value per share:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015 ($ in thousands) Total
shareholders' equity $ 851,105 $ 828,215 Noncontrolling interest in
operating partnership 629,408 657,380
Our share of accumulated real estate
depreciation and amortization (1)
93,435
76,473
Undepreciated book value
1,573,948
1,562,068
Class A and Class B shares outstanding 109,589 99,266
Undepreciated book value per share $
14.36
$
15.74
(1) The following is a reconciliation of GAAP Accumulated real
estate depreciation and amortization to Our share of accumulated
real estate depreciation and amortization presented in the
computation of Undepreciated book value per share in the preceding
table.
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
($ in thousands) GAAP Accumulated real estate depreciation
and amortization $
101,283
$
83,056
Less: Noncontrolling interests' share of
accumulated real estatedepreciation and amortization
(7,848)
(6,583)
Our share of accumulated real estate depreciation and
amortization $
93,435
$
76,473
Our non-GAAP measures, including Core Earnings, Core EPS,
After-Tax Core ROAE and Undepreciated book value per share
have limitations as analytical tools. Some of these limitations
are:
- Core Earnings, Core EPS and
After-Tax Core ROAE do not reflect the impact of certain cash
charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of
our ongoing operations and are not necessarily indicative of cash
necessary to fund cash needs;
- Core EPS and After-Tax Core ROAE
are based on a non-GAAP estimate of Ladder’s effective tax rate,
including the impact of UBT and the impact of Ladder's election to
be taxed as a REIT effective January 1, 2015, assuming the
conversion of all shares of Class B common stock into shares of
Class A common stock. Ladder’s actual tax rate may differ
materially from this estimate;
- Undepreciated book value per share
excludes accumulated real estate depreciation and amortization and
may not reflect an accurate measure of the value of our real
estate; and
- other companies in our industry may
calculate non-GAAP measures differently than we do, limiting their
usefulness as comparative measures.
Because of these limitations, our non-GAAP measures should not
be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss)
attributable to shareholders, earnings per share or book value per
share, or any other performance measures calculated in accordance
with GAAP. Our non-GAAP measures should not be considered an
alternative to cash flows from operations as a measure of our
liquidity. Undepreciated book value per share should not be
considered a measure of the value of our assets upon an orderly
liquidation of the Company.
In the future, we may incur gains and losses that are the same
as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our
presentation of non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an
inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or
non-recurring items.
For additional information about our non-GAAP financial
measures, please refer to the disclosures available on our website
or our Quarterly Report on Form 10•Q.
About Ladder
Ladder is an internally-managed real estate investment trust
that is a leader in commercial real estate finance. Ladder
originates and invests in a diverse portfolio of commercial real
estate and real estate-related assets, focusing on senior secured
assets. Ladder’s investment activities include: (i) direct
origination of commercial real estate first mortgage loans; (ii)
investments in investment grade securities secured by first
mortgage loans on commercial real estate; and (iii) investments in
net leased and other commercial real estate equity. Founded in
2008, Ladder is run by a highly experienced management team with
extensive expertise in all aspects of the commercial real estate
industry, including origination, credit, underwriting, structuring,
capital markets and asset management. Led by Brian Harris, the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Ladder is headquartered in New
York City and has branches in Los Angeles and Boca Raton.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this release may constitute
“forward-looking” statements. These statements are based on
management’s current opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans,
objectives, assumptions or projections regarding future events or
future results. These forward-looking statements are only
predictions, not historical fact, and involve certain risks and
uncertainties, as well as assumptions. Actual results, levels of
activity, performance, achievements and events could differ
materially from those stated, anticipated or implied by such
forward-looking statements. While Ladder believes that its
assumptions are reasonable, it is very difficult to predict the
impact of known factors, and, of course, it is impossible to
anticipate all factors that could affect actual results. There are
a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from forward-looking statements made herein
including, most prominently, the risks discussed under the heading
“Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2015, as well as its consolidated financial
statements, related notes, and other financial information
appearing therein, and its other filings with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission. Such forward- looking statements are made
only as of the date of this release. Ladder expressly disclaims any
obligation or undertaking to release any updates or revisions to
any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any
change in its expectations with regard thereto or changes in
events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is
based.
Ladder Capital Corp
Combined Consolidated Statements of
Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share
and Dividend Data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months
Ended June 30, 2016 2015
2016
2015
Net interest income Interest income $ 55,766 $ 59,239
$ 115,366 $ 115,622 Interest expense 28,402
27,487 57,938 54,311
Net interest income 27,364 31,752
57,428 61,311 Provision for loan losses 150
150 300 300
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
27,214 31,602 57,128 61,011
Other income Operating lease income 19,085 20,390 38,379
39,537 Tenant recoveries 1,324 2,510 2,659 5,036 Sale of loans, net
2,795 14,524 10,625 44,551 Realized gain (loss) on securities 2,971
11,017 2,398 23,167 Unrealized gain (loss) on Agency interest-only
securities (584 ) (51 ) 76 (1,369 ) Realized gain on sale of real
estate, net 4,873 7,278 10,968 14,940 Fee and other income 6,181
3,833 9,156 7,374 Net result from derivative transactions (24,642 )
26,787 (75,504 ) (12,352 ) Earnings from investment in
unconsolidated joint ventures (168 ) 164 626 605
Gain on extinguishment of debt
—
—
5,382
—
Total other income (loss)
11,835 86,452
4,765 121,489 Costs
and expenses Salaries and employee benefits 13,432 15,947
26,047 29,705 Operating expenses 4,713 6,734 11,008 15,537 Real
estate operating expenses 8,925 9,628 14,644 19,001 Real estate
acquisition costs 208 454 208 1,054 Fee expense 873 1,463 1,603
2,585 Depreciation and amortization 9,254
9,954 19,057 19,677
Total costs and expenses 37,405
44,180 72,567
87,559 Income (loss) before taxes 1,644
73,874 (10,674 ) 94,941 Income tax
expense (benefit) (2,301 ) 5,177 (3,174
) 8,282
Net income (loss) 3,945
68,697 (7,500 ) 86,659
Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures
(235 ) 684 (2 ) 493
Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest in operating partnership
(908 ) (35,171 ) 4,765
(43,768 )
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common
shareholders $ 2,802 $
34,210 $ (2,737 )
$ 43,384 Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.05 $ 0.68 $ (0.05 ) $ 0.86 Diluted $ 0.05 $ 0.67 $ (0.05
) $ 0.85
Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic
61,170,006 50,335,095 60,383,447 50,161,553 Diluted
61,976,962
50,929,538 60,383,447 98,148,577
Dividends per share of
Class A common stock: $ 0.275 $ 0.25 $ 0.55 $ 0.50
Ladder Capital Corp
Combined Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands)
June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 (unaudited)
Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 81,415 $ 108,959 Cash
collateral held by broker 50,517 30,811 Mortgage loan receivables
held for investment, net, at amortized cost 1,543,883 1,738,645
Mortgage loan receivables held for sale 583,453 571,764 Real estate
securities, available-for-sale 2,700,210 2,407,217 Real estate and
related lease intangibles, net 808,755 834,779 Investments in
unconsolidated joint ventures 33,778 33,797 FHLB stock 77,915
77,915 Derivative instruments 218 2,821 Due from brokers 5,583 —
Accrued interest receivable 21,168 22,776 Other assets
80,478 65,728
Total assets $
5,987,373 $ 5,895,212
Liabilities and Equity Liabilities Debt obligations $
4,394,969 $ 4,274,723 Due to brokers 31 — Derivative instruments
26,494 5,504 Amount payable pursuant to tax receivable agreement
1,910 1,910 Dividends payable 2,498 17,456 Accrued expenses 47,963
78,142 Other liabilities 27,409 26,069
Total liabilities 4,501,274
4,403,804
Commitments and contingencies
— —
Equity
Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, 600,000,000 shares authorized; 64,237,833 and 55,758,710
shares issued and 63,142,785 and 55,209,849 shares outstanding
64 55
Class B common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,445,729 and 44,055,987
shares issued and outstanding
46 44 Additional paid-in capital 871,387 776,866 Treasury stock,
1,095,048 and 548,861 shares, at cost (11,244 ) (5,812 ) Retained
Earnings/(Dividends in Excess of Earnings) (41,104 ) 60,618
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 31,956
(3,556 )
Total shareholders’ equity 851,105
828,215 Noncontrolling interest in operating partnership
629,408 657,380 Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint
ventures 5,586 5,813
Total
equity 1,486,099 1,491,408
Total liabilities and equity $
5,987,373 $ 5,895,212
Ladder Capital Corp
Combined Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 2015
Cash flows from operating activities: Net income
(loss) $ (7,500 ) $ 86,659
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss)
to net cash provided by (used in) operatingactivities:
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt (5,382 ) — Depreciation and
amortization 19,057 19,677 Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative
instruments 23,656 (5,351 ) Unrealized (gain) loss on Agency
interest-only securities (76 ) 1,369 Provision for loan losses 300
300 Amortization of equity based compensation 8,118 7,214
Amortization of deferred financing costs included in interest
expense 4,288 2,899 Amortization of premium on mortgage loan
financing (437 ) (431 ) Amortization of above- and below-market
lease intangibles 35 803 Amortization of premium/(accretion) of
discount and other fees on loans (4,914 ) (5,608 ) Amortization of
premium/(accretion) of discount and other fees on securities 36,591
47,808 Realized gain on sale of mortgage loan receivables held for
sale (10,625 ) (44,551 ) Realized (gain) loss on real estate
securities (2,398 ) (23,167 ) Realized gain on sale of real estate,
net (10,968 ) (14,940 ) Realized gain on sale of derivative
instruments (24 ) — Origination and purchases of mortgage loan
receivables held for sale (361,324 ) (1,132,259 ) Repayment of
mortgage loan receivables held for sale 699 542 Proceeds from sales
of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 359,561 1,086,513 Income
from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of
distributions received (626 ) (605 ) Distributions from operations
of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures 1,017 282 Deferred
tax asset (6,693 ) (755 ) Changes in operating assets and
liabilities: Accrued interest receivable 1,609 4,090 Other assets
(28,283 ) (1,912 ) Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(29,943 ) (28,513 )
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities (14,262 )
64 Cash flows from investing activities:
Reduction (addition) of cash collateral held by broker for
derivatives (25,538 ) 5,442 Purchase of derivative instruments (73
) — Sale of derivative instruments 49 — Purchases of real estate
securities (530,476 ) (353,828 ) Repayment of real estate
securities 135,614 114,848 Proceeds from sales of real estate
securities 124,050 726,986 Sale of FHLB stock — 2,409 Origination
and purchases of mortgage loan receivables held for investment
(174,481 ) (653,662 ) Repayment of mortgage loan receivables held
for investment 373,857 439,216 Reduction (addition) of cash
collateral held by broker 5,832 (7,459 ) Addition (reduction) of
deposits received for loan originations 689 1,809 Title deposits
included in other assets 18,081 (10,604 ) Distributions received
from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of
income 49 3,372 Capitalization of interest on investment in
unconsolidated joint ventures (420 ) — Purchases of real estate
(16,008 ) (140,234 ) Capital improvements of real estate (3,249 )
(1,390 ) Proceeds from sale of real estate 37,614
63,778
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities (54,410 ) 190,683
Cash flows from financing activities: Deferred
financing costs paid
(1,195
)
(1,308
) Proceeds from borrowings under debt obligations
6,151,959
8,807,532
Repayment of borrowings under debt obligations
(6,027,672
)
(8,902,700
) Cash dividends paid to Class A common shareholders
(49,843
)
(25,237
)
Capital contributed by noncontrolling interests in operating
partnership 250 — Capital distributed to noncontrolling interests
in operating partnership (26,704 ) (38,423 ) Capital contributed by
noncontrolling interests in consolidated joint ventures — 74
Capital distributed to noncontrolling interests in consolidated
joint ventures (229 ) (232 )
Payment of liability assumed in exchange
for shares for the minimum withholding taxeson vesting restricted
stock
(786 ) (3,794 ) Purchase of treasury stock (4,652 ) —
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
41,128 (164,088 ) Net
increase (decrease) in cash (27,544 )
26,659 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
108,959 76,218
Cash and cash
equivalents at end of period $ 81,415
$ 102,877 Supplemental
information: Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$ 55,505 $ 52,390 Cash paid for income taxes $ 13,642 $ 19,688
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Securities and derivatives purchased, not settled $ (31 )
$
(17,898 ) Securities sold, not settled $ 5,583
$
—
Origination of mortgage loans receivable held for investment $
36,878
$
—
Repayment of mortgage loans receivable held for investment $
(36,878 )
$
—
Exchange of noncontrolling interest for common stock $ 28,328 $
15,688 Change in deferred tax asset related to change in tax
receivable agreement $ (772 ) $ 561 Dividends declared, not paid $
1,179 $
—
Stock dividends $ 64,100 $ —
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InvestorLadder Capital CorpInvestor Relations,
917-369-3207investor.relations@laddercapital.com
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