BEIJING, Nov. 21,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Recently, two sets of
freshly-released data about "China Cars" underscore the latest
achievements of China's reform and
opening-up.
The first set of data involves China's new-energy vehicles (NEV). By
November 14, China's annual production of NEVs exceeded 10
million units this year, making it the first country in the world
to reach this milestone. Also in the first 10 months, China's NEV exports exceeded 1 million units,
hitting 1.058 million units, up 6.3 percent year-on-year.
The second set of data is about China-Europe
freight train operations. On November
15, the total number of China-Europe
freight train runs reached the milestone of 100,000, which have
collectively delivered over 11 million twenty-foot equivalent units
(TEUs) of goods with a total value exceeding $420 billion. Meanwhile, the trains operate seven
outbound trips and six return trips every week, signaling that the
operations are essentially balanced in two-way flows.
Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a written speech to the
APEC CEO Summit held on November 15
in Lima, said that "From Chancay
to Shanghai" has now become a
fashionable saying in Peru, an
echo to the China Ships that arrived in Peru over 500 years ago.
The journey of "China Cars" and "China Ships" provides a vivid
lens to zoom in the country's reform and opening-up efforts, and
there are three key takeaways from this great process.
Economic globalization
The first insight is that economic globalization is always an
unstoppable momentum. The historical tide may have
faced headwinds and setbacks, but the overall development
trajectory has never changed and will not change.
The development of US EV maker Tesla in China serves as an epitome in this regard,
demonstrating the fruitful outcomes of economic globalization,
which also stands as a testament to the principle of "harmonious
coexistence."
In October, the 3-millionth vehicle produced by
Tesla Gigafactory in Shanghai
rolled off the assembly line, setting a new milestone. Of the 3
million vehicles, one-third have been exported to Europe and Asia-Pacific markets. In the first three
quarters this year, the 676,000 Tesla cars delivered by the
Shanghai Gigafactory accounted for more than half of Tesla's global
deliveries, further cementing the factory's role as a "capacity
cornerstone" for Tesla.
As to the Gigafactory's local supply, the components
localization rate at the Shanghai Gigafactory has surpassed 95
percent, and the US firm has signed contracts with over 400 local
tier-one suppliers in China, of
which more than 60 suppliers have been integrated into Tesla's
global supply chain.
Besides Tesla, a good number of foreign carmakers, such as
Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen and BMW, have stepped up investment in
the Chinese market, which highlighted that China - with a full-fledged industrial chain,
efficient market operation mechanism, and a healthy ecosystem for
industrial competition - continues to attract global capital to
invest and prosper in China.
China is not only a beneficiary
of economic globalization but also a steadfast advocate, for this
country is aware that "when the world prospers, China can prosper, and when China thrives, the world becomes an even
better place."
As economic globalization gains pace, the integration and mutual
interdependence among countries have deepened. From research and
development to production, distribution and consumption, no single
country can independently manage the entire lifecycle of an
industrial and supply chain.
As such, the collaboration structure of "a bit of me in you and
a bit of you in me" has grown more robust, which demonstrates
that unilateralism and protectionism offer no viable path
forward, and that the "small yard, high fence" approach would only
end up trapping those inside.
Bountiful evidences have proved that the development of
China's new energy industry is a
genuine contribution to the world that also offers significant
opportunities for many countries.
Take the "China Cars" as an example. In terms of NEV, the
BYD Atto-3 model was anointed as the UK's best electric vehicle of
2023 by a British news outlet. Spanish media reports suggest that
nearly half of Spaniards would consider purchasing a Chinese car as
their next vehicle.
Reform and opening-up
In an address by President Xi at the 31st APEC Economic
Leaders' Meeting on November 16 in
Lima, Xi stressed that
"China always promotes reform
through opening-up."
That leads to the second takeaway - advancing reform through
opening-up is a necessary requirement of the time. For more than 40
years, China's reform and opening
up have been closely intertwined. Using opening-up to drive reform
and development is a successful practice and a fundamental
understanding of China's reform
and development journey.
High-level opening-up is also a key driver for deepening reform
and achieving China's high-quality
development. Chinese policymakers have been advancing high-level
opening-up and extending it to broader areas, wider fields and
deeper levels since the beginning of this year.
For example, China lifted all
restrictions on foreign investment in its manufacturing sector on
November 1. On November 8, China implemented a visa-free policy for
ordinary passport holders from nine countries. Earlier in
September, China announced that
wholly foreign-owned hospitals will be allowed to be set up in nine
localities including Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai.
Those high-level opening-up inputs have significantly driven
China's high-quality development
and propelled its open economy to reach new heights. And
China's status as a major trading
nation and a leading player in two-way investment continues to
fortify, with the inflow of foreign investment ranking among the
top globally.
On the other hand, deepening reform also provides institutional
guarantee for further advancing high-level opening-up.
In March, China issued a
guideline as part of efforts to smooth payments for foreign
travelers. Thanks to the measures, over 5 million inbound visitors
have used mobile payment services in the first half of this year,
marking a fourfold year-on-year increase.
Since the beginning of the new era, China has made breakthroughs in key areas and
critical sectors concerning the comprehensive deepening of reform,
and the coordination and synergy between deep-level reforms and
high-level opening-up have created new opportunities for economic
development.
In July, the Communist Party of China held the Third Plenary Session of its
20th Central Committee, and adopted a comprehensive plan for
further deepening reform across the board to advance Chinese
modernization. More than 300 important reform measures were
introduced at the meeting, and they will be fully implemented
within five years. This will provide not only strong impetus for
China's economic and social
development, but also more opportunities for global
development.
The journey of reform and opening-up is a historical process of
shared development and joint progress for China and the world. While profoundly
transforming China, the reform and
opening-up process has also significantly influenced the
world.
And based on the process, it is easy to conclude the third
insight - China's door to
opening-up is widening, which will provide significant
opportunities for global development.
Take the "China Cars" for an example. The China-Europe
freight train runs not only enable an increasing number of
countries along the route to share the dividends of Chinese market,
but also lead to the creation of new logistics hubs, industrial
centers, trade hubs, and industrial parks. These developments have
created numerous job opportunities for local communities and
enhanced connectivity across the Eurasian continent.
In November, the China International Import Expo (CIIE), the
world's first national-level exposition dedicated to imports,
concluded its 7th edition with a record of over $80 billion in signed trade deals, which
showcased the vast opportunities of the Chinese market.
In addition to CIIE, China
is also hosting other global trade fairs, one after another, as
exemplified by the Canton Fair and the China International Fair for
Trade in Services. Through the new development, China provides fresh opportunities to the
world, promotes the building of an open world economy, and writes a
new chapter of shared development between China and the world.
The stories of "China Cars" and "China Ships" shed light on "how
history has been unfolding in unprecedented ways amid the changes
in the world and the times." They also provide clues to answering
the question: "What is happening to the world, and what should we
do about it?"
China will deepen reform
comprehensively and continue to provide robust momentum for the
world economy. China also welcomes
all parties to continue riding the "express train" of its
development and grow together with the Chinese economy so that we
can all contribute to the modernization of all countries featuring
peaceful development, mutually beneficial cooperation and common
prosperity.
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SOURCE Global Times