Clinical trials slated to begin next year
in collaboration with global leader
LOUISVILLE, Ky., July 10,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- PharmassêtX Inc., a
late-preclinical stage pharmaceutical development company, today
announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has
granted Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) to epigallocatechin gallate
(EGCG), a well-characterized component of green tea that the
Company is developing as a high-purity, high-potency drug for the
treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
PharmassêtX announces FDA Orphan Drug
Designation for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) indication
pouchitis.
FDA granted PharmassêtX ODD for the treatment of
pouchitis, a rare yet debilitating form of IBD experienced
by a number of patients who have undergone surgery to remove their
large intestine. There is currently no FDA-approved drug for the
treatment of pouchitis.
"We are grateful to be positioned to provide a much-needed
innovative drug, for which there is already substantial evidence of
safety and effectiveness, to the underserved community of pouchitis
patients," said Terry Minton,
Co-Founder and CEO of PharmassêtX. "Our mission as an organization
is to improve outcomes and enhance quality of life for IBD
patients. The granting of this ODD is an important milestone along
the critical path to accomplishing that mission."
Peer-reviewed evidence supporting EGCG's safety and
effectiveness for an IBD indication was first published in the
journal Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, a publication of the
Crohn's and Colitis Foundation. A randomized, double-blinded,
placebo-controlled, investigator-initiated clinical study of an
EGCG-enriched green tea extract showed that patients suffering from
mild to moderate ulcerative colitis, a common form of IBD,
experienced clinical improvement, including endoscopic improvement,
after treatment. No serious adverse events were reported.
Further peer-reviewed evidence of EGCG's safety and
effectiveness was gathered in the course of an
investigator-initiated retrospective study of pouchitis patients
published in International Journal of Colorectal Diseases, a
Springer Nature publication. The majority of refractory pouchitis
patients experienced complete relief from their symptoms, with no
serious adverse events reported.
Such studies, initiated and completed prior to the formation of
the Company by one of its founders, Gerald W Dryden, Jr, MD, PhD,
gastroenterologist/immunologist and Chief Medical Officer of
PharmassêtX, established the basis for the Company's founding. Dr
Dryden offered this perspective:
"My clinical experience, consistent with the clinical experience of
prominent and knowledgeable colleagues both in the US and globally,
indicates that EGCG is safe and effective for the treatment of
various forms of IBD. It is unfortunate that previous development
efforts to harness partially pure EGCG for the chemoprevention of
cancer – a noble goal, but a high bar indeed – were abandoned. That
decision was made not because of lack of evidence of efficacy or
safety; rather, a change in leadership at the former corporate
sponsor, a prominent tea producer, led to their change of heart.
The rigorous demands and high costs of pharmaceutical development
fell outside of their corporate risk tolerance. Ever since, there
has been a pressing need to revive the development of EGCG as a
drug to treat conditions such as IBD, including pouchitis.
PharmassêtX was founded to meet that unmet medical need."
EGCG has been shown to target NF-κB, a key regulator of mucosal
immunity, which promotes the expression of multiple
pro-inflammatory genes dysregulated in IBD. Additional effects may
include decreased activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, decreased
secretion of pro-inflammatory interleukins, and promotion of
intestinal barrier integrity. Studies in relevant IBD models
suggest that targeting NF-κB can be an effective strategy in
disease management, whether alone or as an adjunct in combination
with other therapeutics.
To advance its proprietary ultra-pure EGCG drug PSX-514 into the
clinic as efficiently as possible, PharmassêtX has recently
partnered with Alimentiv, a Canada-based global contract research
organization recognized as the leader in designing and executing
clinical trials of novel therapeutics for gastrointestinal
indications, including various forms of IBD such as Crohn's
disease, ulcerative colitis, and pouchitis. The collaboration with
Alimentiv is intended to expedite patient access to PSX-514 and
advance the drug into the clinic next year. Such clinical
validation is required for eventual regulatory approval and,
importantly, so that public and private insurers will have data
supporting coverage and payment for PSX-514 prescriptions on the
basis of medical necessity. Per-insured per-year costs for IBD
patients are significantly higher than for insured patients in
general, indicating the need for more innovative and cost-effective
therapeutics.
About inflammatory bowel disease: A groundbreaking 2023 study
led by the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation showed that nearly 1 in
100 Americans has IBD. "IBD is an umbrella term used to describe
disorders that cause chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal
(GI) tract. Symptoms include diarrhea, as well as abdominal pain,
nausea, fever, loss of appetite, fatigue and at times rectal
bleeding. The two most common forms of IBD are Crohn's disease and
ulcerative colitis. There are currently no cures for IBD." See the
Crohn's and Colitis Foundation website,
https://www.crohnscolitisfoundation.org/groundbreaking-study-led-the-crohns-colitis-foundation-estimates-nearly-1-100-americans-has.
About pouchitis: "Pouchitis is the most common complication
after restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis
for ulcerative colitis." See "AGA Clinical Practice Guideline on
the Management of Pouchitis and Inflammatory Pouch Disorders" at
https://www.giboardreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/AGA-Clinical-Guidleine-Pouchitis-Jan-2024.pdf.
About Orphan Drug Designation: "Supporting the development and
evaluation of new treatments for rare diseases is a key priority
for the FDA. The FDA has authority to grant orphan drug designation
to a drug or biological product to prevent, diagnose or treat a
rare disease or condition. Orphan drug designation qualifies
sponsors for incentives including: tax credits for qualified
clinical trials; exemption from user fees; potential seven years of
market exclusivity after approval." See the FDA website,
https://www.fda.gov/industry/medical-products-rare-diseases-and-conditions/designating-orphan-product-drugs-and-biological-products.
About EGCG: Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a natural
substance obtained from the tea plant Camellia sinensis. As
evidenced by over four thousand peer-reviewed publications just in
the past decade, EGCG has become the object of extensive research
into its health effects and other properties. See the National
Institutes of Health National Center for Biotechnology Information
PubChem website,
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Epigallocatechin-Gallate.
About Gerald W Dryden, Jr, MD, PhD: Dr Dryden is Professor of
Medicine at the University of
Louisville School of Medicine, inventor of a number of
endoscopic devices, co-author of dozens of publications on IBD, and
a frequent invited speaker at gastroenterology conferences focused
on improving IBD treatment.
About Terry Minton: Mr Minton is
an experienced healthcare executive, working most recently in
pharmacogenomics and diagnostics, who has launched multiple
startups including oncology drug developer Aptamera, which was
acquired for a premium yielding a highly attractive ROI for its
investors.
About Alimentiv: Alimentiv is an industry-leading specialty GI
contract research organization (CRO) improving clinical trial
outcomes and accelerating drug development timelines. As a global
CRO offering clinical, medical imaging and precision medicine
services, Alimentiv partners with pharmaceutical and biotechnology
industries to advance the development of novel therapies. Alimentiv
is headquartered in London, Ontario,
Canada, with a global footprint across its operations in
Canada, the United States, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. For more information:
www.alimentiv.com.
About PharmassêtX: Founded in 2024 with a mission to address the
needs of underserved populations within the IBD community,
Louisville, Kentucky-based
PharmassêtX Inc. (pronounced "Farm-a-SET-x") is a privately held
Delaware corporation. The Company
welcomes substantive inquiries from interested parties.
Contact: Terry Minton, CEO,
PharmassêtX, tminton@pharmassetx.com or (502) 324-5111.
Note: This press release contains forward-looking statements,
including without limitation statements about future developments,
which are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual
future developments may differ materially due to various
factors. PharmassêtX Inc. undertakes no obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking statement. No reliance should
be placed on any forward-looking statement contained in this press
release.
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