TIDMSRE

RNS Number : 0875G

Sirius Real Estate Limited

23 November 2020

23 November 2020

Sirius Real Estate Limited

("Sirius Real Estate", "Sirius" or the "Company")

Condensed consolidated financial results* for the six months ended 30 September 2020

Resilient trading, strong cash collection driving FFO growth and underpinning dividend increase

Sirius Real Estate, the leading operator of branded business parks providing conventional space and flexible workspace in Germany, today announces its half year results for the six months ended 30 September 2020.

HIGHLIGHTS

   --      7.4% growth in funds from operations to EUR29.1 million (H1 2019: EUR27.1 million) 

-- 97.3% cash (rent and service charge) collection rate with EUR1.9 million outstanding for the period and similar collection rates already seen in the second half

-- Profit before tax of EUR62.2 million (H1 2019: EUR79.7 million) which when adjusted for valuation gains of EUR33.5 million (H1 2019: EUR58.2 million) shows a 33.4% increase in underlying profitability

   --      2.8%1 increase in 1.5x covered dividend per share to 1.82c (H1 2019: 1.77c) 

-- 4.3% increase in investment property valuation and book value of EUR1,229.7 million (31 March 2020: EUR1,179.4 million)

   --      5.0% growth in NAV per share to 81.18c (31 March 2020: 77.35c) 

-- Total enquiries up 17.4% on H1 2019 with strong momentum carried into the second half. Sales conversion rate remained robust at 13.4%

-- Acquisition of industrial and office park in Norderstedt for EUR9.1 million agreed in September and due to complete in December 2020

-- Net LTV2 of 31.6% (31 March 2020: 32.8%) following the draw down of the last tranche of the EUR50.0 million unsecured Schuldschein debt which has a blended interest rate of 1.60%, an average maturity of 3.2 years and no amortisation

-- Total cash balances of EUR128.4 million including EUR112.4 million of which is unrestricted providing significant firepower for strong pipeline of acquisitions

   --     Awarded AA MSCI ESG Rating in October 2020 
   1     Interim dividend representing 65% of FFO (H1 2019: 67% of FFO). 
   2     Includes unrestricted cash balances. 

Andrew Coombs, Chief Executive Officer of Sirius Real Estate, said: "In what has been an unprecedented year with the COVID-19 pandemic causing widespread disruption to businesses the world over, Sirius' strong first half results are all the more impressive. A combination of the quality and appeal of our assets to tenants, the ongoing operational excellence of our team and its fast response to the crisis, as well as business confidence in the robust and efficient way in which the German government has dealt with the pandemic, have allowed us to deliver year-on-year growth across our key operating metrics and maintain high cash collection rates. However, while the recent news of the potential vaccine has provided some much needed light at the end of the tunnel, we are not out of the woods yet and much uncertainty about the speed of any recovery remains. Nevertheless, I take great confidence from the fact that the wide range of competitively priced flexible and traditional office, storage, as well as industrial and manufacturing spaces we offer will continue to appeal to our growing customer base and drive income growth.

"Looking ahead we have a strong cash position and other liquid resources available to deploy into our healthy pipeline of opportunities as the investment markets begin to open up. Additionally, they allow us to continue to execute our disciplined capital expenditure and asset management programmes, which have delivered highly attractive returns over the years, in order to unlock the potential of our value add assets which comprise just over half of our EUR1.2 billion portfolio. Through organic and acquisitive growth we believe there is an opportunity to grow our funds from operations over the next few years, which should support a growing dividend."

For further information:

Sirius Real Estate

Andrew Coombs, CEO

Alistair Marks, CFO

+49 (0) 30 285010110

FTI Consulting (financial PR)

Richard Sunderland/ Claire Turvey/ Talia Jessener

(+44) 020 3727 1000

SiriusRealEstate@fticonsulting.com

NOTES TO EDITORS

About Sirius Real Estate

Sirius is a property company listed on the main market and premium segment of the London Stock Exchange and the Main Board of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. It is a leading operator of branded business parks providing conventional space and flexible workspace in Germany. The Company's core strategy is the acquisition of business parks at attractive yields, the integration of these business parks into its network of sites under the Company's own name as well as offering a range of branded products within those sites, and the reconfiguration and upgrade of existing and vacant space to appeal to the local market, through intensive asset management and investment. The Company's strategy aims to deliver attractive returns for shareholders by increasing rental income and improving cost recoveries and capital values, as well as by enhancing those returns through financing its assets on favourable terms. Once sites are mature and net income and values have been optimised, the Company may take the opportunity to refinance the sites to release capital for investment in new sites or consider the disposal of sites in order to recycle equity into assets which present greater opportunity for the asset management skills of the Company's team.

Sirius also has a venture with clients represented by AXA Investment Managers - Real Assets. Titanium was formed through the acquisition by AXA Investment Managers - Real Assets, on behalf of its clients, from Sirius, of a 65% stake in five business parks across Germany. Sirius retained the remaining 35%. The venture seeks to grow primarily through the acquisition of larger stabilised business park assets and portfolios of assets with strong tenant profiles and occupancy. As well as its equity interest, Sirius acts as operator of the assets in the venture, on a fee basis. Sirius will continue to grow its wholly owned portfolio through acquisitions of more opportunistic assets, where it can capitalise on its asset management expertise to maximise utilisation of the space, grow occupancy and improve quality of the tenants. The strategies have been clearly defined so that the venture does not conflict with Sirius's existing business.

For more information, please visit: www.sirius-real-estate.com

Follow us on LinkedIn at https://www.linkedin.com/company/siriusrealestate/

Follow us on Twitter at @SiriusRE

LEI: 213800NURUF5W8QSK566

JSE Sponsor: PSG Capital

Business update

Resilient trading and recovering markets

In summary:

   --    Resilient trading performance despite the impact of Covid-19 and expected move-outs 
   --    Profit before tax of EUR62.2 million compared to EUR79.7 million in the same period last year 

-- 7.4% increase in funds from operations ("FFO") to EUR29.1 million from EUR27.1 million in the same period last year

   --    97.3% cash collection (rent and service charge excluding VAT) performance 
   --    Dividend of 1.82c declared, 1.6 times covered by FFO 

-- Resumption of transactional activity in September with the notarisation of a business park located in Norderstedt for EUR9.1 million and strong pipeline

-- Significant cash resources available with EUR112.4 million of unrestricted cash on balance sheet and net LTV of 31.6%

Overview

Sirius has had an encouraging six month trading period, recording increases in funds from operations and a 4.3% like-for-like increase in the valuation of its investment property. Despite the unique challenges of Covid-19, Sirius was able to achieve a 97.3% cash collection rate in the period whilst maintaining occupancy and annualised rent roll. This highlights the resilience of the Sirius business model, the appeal of our assets to tenants and the tenacity of our employees. The Company strengthened its balance sheet in the period with the drawdown of the final tranche of its unsecured Schuldschein facility and, at period end, had a net LTV of 31.6%.

This robust performance has led Sirius to declare a 2.8% increase in dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2020 to 1.82c representing 65% of the FFO compared to the dividend paid for the same period in the prior year, which was based on 67% of FFO.

Whilst uncertainty continues, the depth and scale of the economic and fiscal response of the German government to the Covid-19 outbreak to date has been decisive and far reaching. With a massive Covid-19 recovery stimulus announced in June 2020, Germany, thus far, has gone further and committed more resource than its European neighbours in addressing the challenges of the pandemic. State support has been wide ranging and includes grants, loans and subsidies aimed directly at maintaining employment ("Kurzarbeit") as well as a variety of other measures aimed at supporting businesses of all sizes and across all industries. With the formal announcement of the extension of the existing Kurzarbeit scheme to 31 December 2021, the message from the German government is that it is fully committed to supporting business for as long as necessary.

Financial performance

The Company reported a profit before tax for the six month period ended 30 September 2020 of EUR62.2 million (30 September 2019: EUR79.7 million) including EUR33.5 million of net gains (30 September 2019: EUR58.2 million) from owned property revaluations (net of capex and adjustments in relation to lease incentives and broker fees). Total revenue, which comprises rent, fee income from Titanium, other income from investment properties and service charge income, increased by 9.8% to EUR79.3 million (30 September 2019: EUR72.2 million). Total annualised rent roll decreased to EUR89.2 million from EUR90.3 million at 31 March 2020 which is predominantly due to losing EUR0.7 million per annum from the sale of the Weilimdorf asset at the start of the period.

FFO for the six months grew to EUR29.1 million (2.80c per share) compared to EUR27.1 million (2.65c per share) for the same period in the prior year, an increase of 5.7% on a per share basis. Earnings of EUR56.6 million and 5.45c per share decreased by 20.6%, reflecting the exceptionally strong valuation gains of EUR69.9 million recorded in the prior period. Adjusted EPS, which excludes valuation movements as well as exceptional items, increased 8.8% to 2.73c per share from 2.51c per share highlighting the positive operational performance in the period. The following table sets out the key earnings per share metrics:

Table 1: Earnings per share

 
                                                                              30 
             30 Sept                    30 Sept   30 Sept                   Sept 
                2020                       2020      2019                   2019 
            earnings    30 Sept 2020      cents  earnings   30 Sept 2019   cents 
                                                                             per   Change 
              EUR000   no. of shares  per share    EUR000  no. of shares   share        % 
----------  --------  --------------  ---------  --------  -------------  ------  ------- 
Basic EPS     56,549   1,037,394,967       5.45    70,216  1,023,014,308    6.86  (20.6)% 
Diluted 
 EPS          56,549   1,053,039,717       5.37    70,216  1,034,854,308    6.78  (20.8)% 
Adjusted 
 EPS          28,322   1,037,394,967       2.73    25,757  1,023,014,308    2.51     8.8% 
Basic 
 EPRA EPS     28,326   1,037,394,967       2.73    24,921  1,023,014,308    2.44    11.9% 
Diluted 
 EPRA EPS     28,326   1,053,039,717       2.69    24,921  1,034,854,308    2.41    11.6% 
----------  --------  --------------  ---------  --------  -------------  ------  ------- 
 

The Directors have chosen to disclose EPRA earnings, which are widely used alternative metrics to their IFRS equivalents (further details on EPRA best practice recommendations can be found at www.epra.com). Refer to note 2(c) for further information.

With the investment market slowing down and the Company adopting a cautious approach to transactions over the last six months there was no contribution from acquisitions in the period under review. However, with the Norderstedt asset scheduled for completion in December, EUR112.4 million of unrestricted cash resources available and assuming markets continuing their recent trend back towards normality, the contribution of acquisitions in the second half of the financial year is expected to be more meaningful.

Net asset value per share ("NAV") increased by 5.0% to 81.18c (31 March 2020: 77.35c) in the period whilst adjusted net asset value per share ("adjusted NAV") increased by 5.2% to 85.81c (31 March 2020: 81.54c). Following the introduction of new EPRA net asset metrics effective for reporting periods beginning 1 January 2020, the Company has chosen to disclose EPRA net tangible assets ("EPRA NTA") which adds back deferred tax and financial derivatives including that relating to investments in associates, excludes goodwill and intangible assets and is calculated after taking into consideration the effect of share incentive plans on the number of shares in issue. Further details relating to EPRA net asset metrics can be found in note 11 of the Interim Report. In the period under review EPRA NTA increased by 4.9% to 84.42c (31 March 2020: 80.44c). The main driver of the increases to net asset value was the valuation uplift as much of the recurring profit before tax was offset by the dividend payment in the period. The valuation metrics are described in more detail below and the movement in net asset value in the period can be seen in the following table:

Table 2: Net assets per share

 
                                                 cents 
                                             per share 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
NAV as at 31 March 2020                          77.35 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
Recurring profit after tax                        2.73 
Surplus on revaluation                            3.22 
Deferred tax charge                             (0.45) 
Scrip and cash dividend paid                    (1.73) 
Adjusting items                                   0.06 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
NAV per share as at 30 September 2020            81.18 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
Deferred tax and adjustments to financial 
 derivatives*                                     4.63 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
Adjusted NAV per share as at 30 September 
 2020                                            85.81 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
EPRA adjustments*                               (1.39) 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
EPRA NTA per share as at 30 September 
 2020                                            84.42 
------------------------------------------  ---------- 
 
   *     See note 11 of the Interim Report. 

Lettings and rent roll development

Total annualised rent roll of EUR89.2 million reduced by EUR1.1 million since the year end, which was primarily attributable to the sale of the Weilimdorf asset on 1 April 2020 which generated EUR0.7 million of annualised rent roll. Encouragingly, despite the impact of Covid-19 and two large expected move-outs amounting to more than 18,500 sqm which generated annualised rent roll of EUR1.5 million, like-for-like annualised rent roll saw only a modest decrease of 0.4% to EUR89.2 million from EUR89.6 million. Total move-ins of 68,606 sqm generated EUR5.5 million in annualised rent roll at an average rate of EUR6.66 per sqm, higher than the EUR6.37 psqm average across the total move-outs, where EUR6.7 million of annualised rent roll was generated across 87,033 sqm. Total occupancy remained high at 83.9% but slightly below the 85.3% at 31 March 2020, while the like-for-like average rate increased by 1.1% to EUR6.03 psqm from EUR5.96 psqm. The movement in annualised rent roll is described in more detail below:

 
                                         EUR'm 
---------------------------------------  ----- 
Annualised rent roll 31 March 2020        90.3 
Disposals                                (0.7) 
Move-outs                                (6.7) 
Move-ins                                   5.5 
Contracted uplifts                         0.8 
---------------------------------------  ----- 
Annualised rent roll 30 September 2020    89.2 
---------------------------------------  ----- 
 

Sirius reported an increase in enquiry levels of 17.4% compared to the same period in the last year with a total of 8,284 enquiries generated, which, given the restrictions encountered over the period, represents a significant achievement. Analysis of enquiry data confirmed a marked increase in the number of enquiries for commercial and self-storage space which combined makes up 36% of the Company's total lettable area. The monthly development of enquiries compared to the prior year is detailed in the table below:

Table 3: Enquiries

 
                No. of 
             enquiries  No. of enquiries 
              6 months          6 months 
               to Sept           to Sept  Change 
                  2019              2020       % 
----------  ----------  ----------------  ------ 
April            1,099             1,202    9.4% 
May              1,188             1,248    5.1% 
June             1,181             1,368   15.8% 
July             1,392             1,367  (1.8)% 
August           1,242             1,477   18.9% 
September          952             1,622   70.4% 
----------  ----------  ----------------  ------ 
Total            7,054             8,284   17.4% 
----------  ----------  ----------------  ------ 
 

What was most encouraging was that over this first half year, in spite of all the challenges of completing deals during lockdown, the Company was still able to achieve an average conversion ratio (enquiries to new lettings) of 13.4%, only slightly down from 14.7% for the same period in the prior year. The Company's lettings conversion ratio did fall to just under 10% in April following the immediate impact of the Covid-19 outbreak; however, this picked up considerably once the main restrictions were lifted in Germany in June.

Whilst the six months to September 2020 saw a greater number of deals agreed the volume of square metres decreased by 11.0% or 9,184 sqm compared to the same period in the prior year and the average deal size reduced from 80 sqm to 67 sqm. The new lettings in the period comprised a mixture of large long-term and smaller flexible lettings across office, storage and production spaces. Details of letting numbers and square metre volumes compared to the same period in the previous year are set out in the table below:

Table 4: Lettings

 
                                                                 sqm     Average     Average 
             New lettings   New lettings            sqm   six months     sqm six     sqm six 
               six months     six months     six months      to Sept   months to   months to 
             to Sept 2019   to Sept 2020   to Sept 2019         2020   Sept 2019   Sept 2020 
----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
April                  87            115         12,353        8,025         142          70 
May                   174            130         11,873       11,282          68          87 
June                  201            165         13,276       11,242          66          68 
July                  224            215         11,351       13,170          51          61 
August                127            259         16,065       15,324         126          59 
September             222            226         18,361       15,052          83          67 
----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total               1,035          1,110         83,279       74,095          80          67 
----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Tenant retention in the period was encouraging with 68% of square metres up for renewal in the period being successfully extended (H1 2019: 70%) representing a strong performance given the economic environment during the period.

Overall, the consistency in renewals, high volumes of enquiries and robust sales conversion levels provide a clear demonstration of the ability of the Company's internal operating platform to perform in challenging market conditions. Furthermore, with a variety of spaces and a wide range of products the Company is well placed to continue meeting the changing demands of tenants as businesses and landlords adapt to the challenges presented.

Cash collection

Cash collection has taken on additional importance this year as the Covid-19 crisis has developed. Sirius benefits from an experienced and professional in-house cash collection team which, together with onsite staff, was quick to react to the pandemic and, as a result, has been able to work closely with tenants in managing debt in the period. Unlike many other companies which invoice tenants for future periods, Sirius invoices on the first working day of each month resulting in a monthly billing and collection cycle. The Group's cash collection performance in the six month period to 30 September 2020 relating to rent and service charge prepayments (excluding VAT) is detailed in the following table:

Table 5: H1 Cash collection

 
            Invoiced  Outstanding  Collection 
             EUR'000      EUR'000           % 
----------  --------  -----------  ---------- 
April         11,621          227       98.0% 
May           11,635          352       97.0% 
June          11,716          338       97.1% 
July          11,676          241       97.9% 
August        11,883          270       97.7% 
September     12,015          471       96.1% 
----------  --------  -----------  ---------- 
Total         70,546        1,899       97.3% 
----------  --------  -----------  ---------- 
 

Out of total billing of EUR70.5 million, uncollected debt for the six month period amounted to EUR1.9 million (excluding VAT) representing a cash collection rate of 97.3% with outstanding rent of EUR1.4 million and service charge prepayments of EUR0.5 million. From a tenant base of over 5,000 tenants as at 30 September 2020 the Group had issued eleven deferred payment plans to tenants adversely impacted by Covid-19 which accounts for EUR0.3 million of the outstanding amount. The deferred payment plans spread the payment of rent and service charge prepayments over an average of eight months. As at period end all plans were being fully complied with. Provisions relating to these outstanding rents and service charge payments in the statement of comprehensive income amounted to EUR0.9 million. The Company expects to collect the majority of the outstanding debt for the period over the next twelve months through its regular debt collection activities.

One of the factors supporting the Company's cash collection success is its diversified tenant base and range of products. As at 30 September 2020 the Company had a total of 5,115 tenants with its top 50 tenants representing 42% of annualised rent roll, its SME tenants representing 52% and its retail customers 6%. The Company's top tenant represents 2.7% of annualised rent roll with government tenants representing 7.6%. The Company has a wide range of spaces including office (31.9%), storage (32.6%) and production (21.8%). In addition, 6.3% of the Company's space relates to high-yielding and flexible Smartspace products, more detail on which follows later in this report. The large number of tenants, broad mix of spaces and range of products illustrate a balanced and well-constructed tenant portfolio that includes a range of industries and risk profiles.

Portfolio valuation

Demand from investors for industrial and office business parks in Germany returned strongly following a brief hiatus after the immediate outbreak of Covid-19. Both domestic and foreign sources of capital continue to compete for assets attracted by the high-yielding nature and growth potential of the asset class. Whilst yield movement has been a key feature of valuation development, the upgrading and repositioning of assets through our capital investment programmes and the resulting organic rental growth continue to be a major focus and driver of value for the Company.

The owned investment property portfolio was independently valued by Cushman & Wakefield LLP at EUR1,229.7 million (31 March 2020: EUR1,189.5 million*), which converts to a book value of EUR1,225.5 million (31 March 2020: EUR1,176.1 million) after allowing for the provision for lease incentives. Leased investment properties amounted to EUR17.7 million (31 March 2020: EUR17.8 million).

* Including assets held for sale of EUR10.1 million.

Table 6: Reconciliation of market value to book value

 
                                  30 September  31 March 
                                          2020      2020 
                                          EURm      EURm 
--------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
Owned investment properties at 
 market value                          1,229.7   1,179.4 
Adjustment in respect of lease 
 incentives                              (4.2)     (3.3) 
Leased investment properties at 
 market value                             17.7      17.8 
--------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
Book value as at period end            1,243.2   1,193.9 
--------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
 

The valuation uplift for the period relating to owned investment properties was EUR50.3 million (excluding assets held for sale) resulting in a net valuation gain of EUR34.4 million after taking into account EUR15.9 million of capital expenditure and adjustments for broker fees. The gain on revaluation on investment properties recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, which also adjusts for lease incentives and deficit on revaluation relating to leased assets, was EUR31.9 million. The valuation of the portfolio by Cushman & Wakefield for the six months ended 31 March 2020 was disclosed on the basis of "material uncertainty" due to Covid-19; however, this was lifted in August 2020 resulting in the valuation for 30 September 2020 being conducted on a normalised basis. The valuation increase compared to 31 March 2020 was attributable to 34 bps of gross yield compression reflecting the way in which markets in Germany have recovered as well as the continued attractiveness of the asset class amongst income and capital growth focused investors. The increase in like-for-like valuation compared to September 2019, the last period which was not subject to the "material uncertainty" clause, was EUR72.1 million and attributable to an increase in annualised rent roll of EUR3.6 million together with 15 bps of gross yield compression. The gross yield of the portfolio at 30 September 2020 was 7.3% (31 March 2020: 7.6%).

As at 30 September 2020, the portfolio of owned properties, which excludes managed properties and those within the Titanium Venture, comprised 56 assets, with total lettable space of 1.5 million sqm. The movement in book value for the period for these properties can be reconciled as follows:

Table 7: Movement in book value in the period

 
 
                               Investment property - owned   Investment property - leased  Investment property - total 
                                                    EUR000                         EUR000                       EUR000 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------  -----------------------------  --------------------------- 
Investment properties at book 
 value as at 31 March 2020(*)                    1,186,183                        1 7,832                    1,204,015 
Additions                                                -                          1,519                        1,519 
Capex investment and 
 capitalised broker fees                            15,920                              -                       15,920 
Disposals                                         (10,100)                              -                     (10,100) 
Surplus on revaluation above 
 capex investment and broker 
 fees                                               34,379                              -                       34,379 
Deficit on revaluation 
 relating to leased 
 investment properties                                   -                        (1,617)                      (1,617) 
Adjustment in respect of 
 lease incentives                                    (853)                              -                        (853) 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------  -----------------------------  --------------------------- 
Investment properties at book 
 value as at 30 September 
 2020                                            1,225,529                         17,734                    1,243,263 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------  -----------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

* Including assets held for sale of EUR10.1 million.

As can be seen from the table above, the EUR50.3 million or 4.3% increase in valuation of owned investment property more than offsets the impact of the sale of the Weilimdorf asset and capex investment in the period and as a result the owned investment property book value was EUR1,225.5 million (31 March 2020: EUR1,186.2 million).

The Company's leased investment properties are subject to an internal valuation based on discounted cash flows. Leased property primarily relates to an operating and management agreement on a property located in Munich that it sold in a sale-and-leaseback transaction in 2017. As at 30 September 2020 the remaining lease term was 2.5 years. During the period a lease extension of a second operating and management agreement on an asset located in Essen resulted in EUR1.5 million of additions being recorded. The deficit on revaluation relating to leased investment properties of EUR1.6 million recorded in the period represents the valuation relating to the lease extension and amortisation of the capitalised lease with the corresponding expense recorded within the gain on revaluation of investment properties in the statement of comprehensive income.

The total owned portfolio now comprises value-add assets which make up 57% of the total value and mature assets that account for 43%. The mature assets, with occupancy of 95.2%, have typically been owned for a number of years and have been subject to intensive asset management and investment. Whilst the potential for income and value creation reduces when assets reach maturity, some opportunity does remain and these assets also help support the highly competitive loan facilities that Sirius has been able to secure in recent years.

Table 8: Book value valuation metrics

 
                Annualised 
                      rent     Book                                              Rate 
                      roll    value    NOI    Capital                    Vacant   psm  Occupancy 
                                                        Gross     Net     space 
                      EURm     EURm   EURm  value/sqm   yield   yield       sqm   EUR          % 
--------------  ----------  -------  -----  ---------  ------  ------  --------  ----  --------- 
Value-add 
 assets               53.7    703.7   46.0        699    7.6%    6.5%   213,449  5.87      78.1% 
Mature assets         35.5    521.9   32.6      1,012    6.8%    6.3%    23,859  6.28      95.2% 
Other                    -        -  (1.0)          -       -       -         -     -          - 
--------------  ----------  -------  -----  ---------  ------  ------  --------  ----  --------- 
Total                 89.2  1,225.5   77.6        805    7.3%    6.3%   237,308  6.03      83.9% 
--------------  ----------  -------  -----  ---------  ------  ------  --------  ----  --------- 
 

The value-add assets, with 78.1% occupancy and valued at a gross yield of 7.6%, provide much of the opportunity for future value and income creation. With total vacant space amounting to 213,449 sqm and 84,765 sqm of this space being subject to the Company's capex investment programmes, Sirius intends to continue investing in organic growth as it has successfully done in recent years.

Capex investment programmes

During the period the Group continued to upgrade and transform its assets through its capex investment programmes. The Company's ability to understand and react to demand in micro markets and to generate high levels of enquiries provides a strategic advantage and confidence to develop space. In the six month period under review work continued across both of the Group's capex investment programmes which together made a strong contribution to overall Company performance.

The original capex investment programme, covering over 200,000 sqm of space, is substantially complete and, with an annual return on cost in excess of 50%, continues to generate incremental value as improvements in occupancy and rate are achieved. For further details of the original capex investment programme, please refer to the business analysis section of this report.

Whilst the original capex investment programme was based on all assets acquired prior to April 2016 the new acquisition capex investment programme applies to all assets acquired since April 2016. The programme now includes 26 sites and a total of 171,161 sqm of sub-optimal vacant space. The budgeted investment of EUR42.1 million on this space is expected to generate annualised rent roll of EUR12.3 million at 82% occupancy. Importantly, due to the extent of transformation and upgrading work within this programme, the impact on valuation has been and is expected to continue to be significant. Steady progress has been made on the new acquisition capex investment programme with a total of 127,895 sqm of space fully converted at 30 September 2020. An investment of EUR25.0 million in this space is generating annualised rent roll of EUR8.0 million on occupancy of 71% whilst the remaining vacant space of 37,090 sqm is being marketed for letting and expected to require an additional EUR1.4 million investment. When budgeted occupancy and rental rate is achieved a further EUR1.4 million of annualised rental income as well as further increases in valuation are expected from this space.

In addition to the completed space, a total of 43,266 sqm of space is either in progress or awaiting approval to commence. A further EUR11.9 million is expected to be invested in this space, on top of the EUR1.8 million already spent, and, based on achieving budgeted occupancy, incremental annualised rent roll in the region of EUR2.8 million is expected to be generated, also with further valuation increases.

Further details on the new acquisition capex investment programme are set out in the table below:

Table 9: New acquisition capex investment programme

 
                                                           Annualised 
                                                                 rent 
                                                                 roll                                       Rate 
                                                                                                             per 
                                               Annualised    increase                                        sqm 
                                                     rent    achieved                                   achieved 
                                                     roll          to             Occupancy      Rate         to 
New acquisition                                                                    achieved       per 
 capex                     Investment  Actual    increase   September                    to       sqm  September 
investment                   budgeted   spend    budgeted        2020  Occupancy  September  budgeted       2020 
programme 
 progress             sqm        EURm    EURm        EURm        EURm   budgeted       2020       EUR        EUR 
----------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
Completed         127,895        28.4    25.0         9.4         8.0        82%        71%      7.49       7.33 
In progress        19,080         4.8     1.8         1.2         0.1        83%          -      6.49          - 
To commence 
 in next 
 financial 
 year              24,186         8.9       -         1.7           -        81%          -      7.10          - 
----------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
Total             171,161        42.1    26.8        12.3         8.1        82%          -      7.32          - 
----------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 

Whilst the volume of square metres added to the new acquisition capex investment programme in the six month period to 30 September 2020 was limited due to lack of acquisition activity, the return of transactional activity with a focus on assets with sub-optimal vacancy is expected to provide opportunity to grow the capex investment programme going forward.

The Company continues to look for value-add opportunities within the existing portfolio by upgrading spaces returned each year as a result of move-outs. Approximately 38,000 sqm of sub-optimal quality space has been identified for investment within the current vacancy, which was either vacated within the period or the previous financial year. The upgrading of this space is expected to require an investment of EUR9.9 million and generate EUR2.9 million in annualised rent roll, representing an uplift of approximately 20% on the rate at which the space was previously let.

The capex investment programmes combined with vacated space suitable for investment as described above account for approximately one-third of the total vacant space of 237,308 sqm. With structural vacancy of 2% the remaining lettable vacancy is 119,141 sqm. Further details on vacancy and related investment and estimated rental values are detailed in the table below:

Table 10: Vacancy summary

 
                              % of total 
                                   space      Sqm  Capex (EURm)  ERV (EURm) 
----------------------------  ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
Structural vacancy                    2%   33,402             -           - 
Lettable vacancy                      8%  119,141             -         8.1 
Capex investment programmes           6%   84,765          23.8         7.2 
----------------------------  ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
Total                                16%  237,308          23.8        15.3 
----------------------------  ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Sirius continues to focus on acquiring assets with vacancy as well as investing in and upgrading space vacated through tenant churn, thereby allowing the Company to refuel its capex investment programmes.

Asset recycling, acquisitions and disposals

As expected, the transactional market in Germany significantly contracted in the second and third quarters of the calendar year with those transactions completing representing deals that had been agreed prior to the Covid-19 outbreak. However, as time has progressed, transaction volumes have increased with many commentators predicting a busy period ahead as markets recover and investor confidence returns. The Company chose to take a conservative approach in the six month period under review focusing on trading throughout the Covid-19 period whilst strengthening its balance sheet in order to position itself to take advantage of opportunities as they arise going forward.

The reduction in transactional activity also provided the Company with the opportunity to focus its efforts on developing its relationships with the agent and broker community. The Company held a total of 16 socially distanced events throughout the country enabling constructive exchange with the investment and lettings agents that resulted in an increase in the number of opportunities provided by these channels.

In September 2020 the Company notarised the acquisition of the Norderstedt asset in close proximity to Hamburg International Airport and Hamburg Hafen, the pre-eminent German port. This mixed-use asset is fully let to twelve tenants, generates EUR783,000 of annualised rent roll and provides operational synergies with the Company's three other assets in and around Hamburg. Whilst the asset provides attractive day-one income as a result of an initial gross yield of 8.6%, further opportunity exists through reversion relating to vacating tenants and the possibility to increase lease lengths.

The Company's pipeline of opportunities is strong, both for its own balance sheet and the Titanium Venture with AXA Investment Managers - Real Assets, and it is currently in exclusivity on a number of properties.

The key details of the asset notarised in the period as well as the assets in exclusivity can be seen within the table below:

Table 11: Notarised acquisitions

 
                     Total                                                       Acquisition 
                investment                                                              non- 
                    (incl.                                           Annualised  recoverable  Acquisition    Annualised 
               acquisition         Total               Acquisition  acquisition      service  maintenance   acquisition 
                                                                                      charge                                EPRA 
                    costs)   acquisition  Acquisition       vacant    rent roll        costs        costs           NOI      net 
                                                                                                                         initial 
Acquisitions        EUR000           sqm    occupancy          sqm       EUR000       EUR000       EUR000           EUR    yield 
-------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ------- 
Norderstedt          9,059        12,626         100%            -          783         (85)          (5)           693     7.6% 
-------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ------- 
Total                9,059        12,626         100%            -          783         (85)          (5)           693     7.6% 
-------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ------- 
 

In addition, the Company completed the disposal of the Weilimdorf asset in April 2020. The asset, an office building let to a single tenant operating within the car manufacturing industry, was sold for total proceeds of EUR10.1 million, representing an EPRA net initial yield including estimated purchasers' costs of 6.3% and 11% premium to book value at date of notarisation.

Smartspace

The Smartspace range of products continues to provide Sirius with the ability to create income and significant value from challenging space within the portfolio that other operators often regard as structural vacancy. The Smartspace products are designed with tenant flexibility in mind at a fixed cost which has proven to be particularly desirable in a period of significant economic and real estate sector change where flexibility and cost certainty has become a key tenant priority.

Total Smartspace in the Sirius-owned portfolio now stands at 85,845 sqm across five products and generates EUR5.8 million of annualised rent roll equating to 6.5% of the Company's total annualised rent roll. An additional 4,087 sqm of Smartspace was created in the period predominantly on workboxes and storage space, which have both seen a marked increase in demand since the Covid-19 outbreak.

At the beginning of the period under review the Company launched its fourth five-star serviced office product, First Choice Business Centre ("FCBC"), located in Hallbergmoos, in close proximity to Munich Airport. Due to the Covid-19 outbreak airport traffic is significantly down, resulting in the opening and performance of the FCBC Hallbergmoos being slower than expected. The Company remains confident that demand in this area will return and that this business centre will be successful. Excluding Hallbergmoos, FCBC occupancy increased to 68.0% as at 30 September 2020 (30 September 2019: 61.6%).

The table below shows how Smartspace products contribute to the portfolio as a whole:

Table 12: Smartspace

 
                                                  Annualised 
                                                        rent        % of      Rate 
                                                        roll       total   per sqm 
                                                      (excl.                (excl. 
                                                     service  Smartspace   service 
                      Total  Occupied  Occupancy     charge)  annualised   charge) 
Smartspace product                                                  rent 
 type                   sqm       sqm          %         EUR        roll       EUR 
-------------------  ------  --------  ---------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
First Choice 
 Office               4,399     1,822        41%     432,000          7%     19.78 
SMSP Office          29,076    22,358        77%   2,402,000         42%      8.95 
SMSP Workbox          6,997     5,727        82%     392,000          7%      5.70 
SMSP Storage         38,350    28,010        73%   2,325,000         40%      6.92 
-------------------  ------  --------  ---------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
SMSP subtotal        78,822    57,917        73%   5,551,000         96%      7.99 
-------------------  ------  --------  ---------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
SMSP Flexilager       7,023     2,529        36%     214,000          4%      7.06 
-------------------  ------  --------  ---------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
SMSP total           85,845    60,446        70%   5,765,000        100%      7.95 
-------------------  ------  --------  ---------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

Financing and loan to value

The Company continues to search for ways to improve its future financing through unsecured debt whilst optimising its existing debt. In the six month period to 30 September 2020 the Company drew down the final tranches of its unsecured Schuldschein loan amounting to EUR20.0 million that was agreed in the prior period. The total Schuldschein loan amounts to EUR50.0 million and has a blended interest rate of 1.6% with a remaining maturity of 3.2 years and no amortisation.

Shortly after period end the Company repaid its Bayerische Landesbank facility, which had an outstanding balance of EUR22.8 million at 30 September 2020 and matured on 19 October 2020. During the term of the loan the net operating income of the assets increased by 43.1% and the valuation of the financed assets increased by 73.5% to EUR81.6 million. Discussions with Bayerische Landesbank to create a new facility against these assets are well advanced and the Company expects to finalise and draw down before the financial year end.

As at 30 September 2020 the Company had a net LTV, which includes unrestricted cash balances of EUR112.4 million, of 31.6% (31 March 2020: 32.8%) which is well within its stated policy cap of 40%.The movements in total debt, excluding loan issue costs, during the period are summarised in the table below:

 
                                      EUR000 
-----------------------------------  ------- 
Total debt as at 31 March 2020       485,755 
Drawdown of Schuldschein              20,000 
Scheduled amortisation               (5,554) 
-----------------------------------  ------- 
Total debt as at 30 September 2020   500,201 
-----------------------------------  ------- 
 

Following the final Schuldschein drawdown, the weighted average interest rate at 30 September 2020 was 1.5% (31 March 2020: 1.5%). The Group is subject to various hard and soft covenants with which it complied in the period under review. Interest cover at EBITDA level amounted to 8.0x while the Company has a total of twelve assets held on an unencumbered basis with a book value of EUR124.0 million.

Dividend

The Board has declared a dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2020 of 1.82c per share, representing a pay-out ratio of 65% of FFO, and an increase of 2.8% on the 1.77c dividend relating to the same period last year that was based on 67% of FFO.

The ex-dividend date will be 15 December 2020 for shareholders on the South African register and 17 December 2020 for shareholders on the UK register. The record date will be 18 December 2020 for shareholders on the South African and UK registers and the dividend will be paid on 21 January 2021 for shareholders on both registers. A detailed dividend announcement will be made in due course, including details of a scrip dividend alternative.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The key risks that affect the Group's medium-term performance and the factors that mitigate these risks have not materially changed from those set out in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2020. For further information on principal risks and uncertainties, please see note 2(f) of the Interim Report.

Related parties

There were no new related parties recorded in the period. See note 25 of the Interim Report for details of existing related parties and transactions with related parties in the period.

Board

During the period the Company welcomed Caroline Britton and Kelly Cleveland as independent Non-executive Directors and members of the Board Committees.

Caroline is a Chartered Accountant and was an audit partner at Deloitte LLP from April 2000 to May 2018, having qualified with its predecessor firm, Touche Ross & Co. In addition to providing audit and advisory services in the financial services sector, Caroline ran the FTSE 250 Deloitte NextGen CFO programme. Caroline is a non-executive director of Moneysupermarket.com Group PLC and Revolut Limited, at both of which she chairs the audit committees. Caroline is a member of the Nomination, Remuneration and Sustainability and Ethics Committees and became the Chair of the Company's Audit Committee on 31 July 2020.

Kelly is a Chartered Accountant, having qualified in New Zealand in 2001 at PricewaterhouseCoopers, and has worked in real estate in the UK since 2004. She is currently head of investment at British Land Co PLC, the FTSE 100 REIT, where she has worked for more than nine years, including three years in group strategy. Kelly previously held roles in corporate finance and finance respectively at the Grosvenor Group and Burberry Group plc. Kelly is a member of the Audit, Nomination, Remuneration and Sustainability and Ethics Committees.

Jill May and Justin Atkinson stepped down from the Board at the close of the Company's Annual General Meeting on 31 July 2020 and we thank them for their contributions to the Board during their time with us.

Outlook

The first half of the financial year was focused on ensuring the health and wellbeing of our employees and tenants whilst maintaining business continuity and trading performance. Our results for the six months ending 30 September 2020 demonstrate the ability of Company to navigate through these uncertain times and in particular the operational excellence and adaptability of the Company's operating platform. Underpinning the Company's relative success during the period is an exceptionally well-diversified tenant base and wide range of products and spaces that is continually tailored to meet tenants' changing needs.

Against the background of the second lockdown in Germany in November 2020 successful trials of a potential vaccine provide hope that there may be an end in sight to Covid-19 uncertainty and the related economic difficulties. Germany appears to have been impacted less than many other countries, in particular compared with other G7 countries. Furthermore, the breadth and extent of state support has, thus far, limited the economic impact of Covid-19 and, as a result, confidence has returned within the German commercial real estate market. Occupier demand for both conventional and flexible space has remained strong while investor appetite for the German light industrial market and the stable high-yielding income returns it offers has resulted in a return of transactional activity and downward pressure on yields.

With a strong and well-capitalised balance sheet the Company has significant acquisition capacity on its own balance sheet or through the Titanium Venture. Sirius also has the operational and financial means to continue transforming its assets by investment in vacant or sub-optimal space, as well as lower quality space returned through tenant move-outs. As such, the Company is well positioned for a busy and progressive second half of the financial year and is trading in line with the Board's expectations.

Andrew Coombs

Chief Executive Officer

Alistair Marks

Chief Financial Officer

20 November 2020

Statement of Directors' responsibilities

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions appear below, confirm to the best of their knowledge that the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting", as issued by the IASB, and the interim management report herein includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ("DTR"), namely:

-- DTR 4.2.7 (R): an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, and their impact on the condensed set of consolidated interim financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

-- DTR 4.2.8 (R): any related party transactions that have taken place in the six month period ended 30 September 2020 that have materially affected, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the 2020 Annual Report that could materially affect, the financial position or performance of Sirius Real Estate Limited during the period.

The Directors of Sirius Real Estate Limited as at the date of this announcement are set out below:

   --     Danny Kitchen, Chairman* 
   --     James Peggie, Senior Independent Director* 
   --     Andrew Coombs, Chief Executive Officer 
   --     Alistair Marks, Chief Financial Officer 
   --     Caroline Britton*^ 
   --     Mark Cherry* 
   --     Kelly Cleveland*^ 
   *     Non-executive Directors. 
   ^     Appointed 1 June 2020. 

A list of the current Directors is maintained on the Sirius Real Estate Limited website: www.sirius-real-estate.com.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company's website. Legislation in Guernsey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial information differs from legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board

Alistair Marks

Chief Financial Officer

20 November 2020

Independent Review Report to Sirius Real Estate Limited

Introduction

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2020 which comprises the unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the unaudited consolidated statement of financial position, the unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity, the unaudited consolidated statement of cash flow and the related notes 1 to 27. We have read the other information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' Responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with:

- the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority;

- the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA) Financial Reporting Guides, as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee;

- the Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council of South Africa .

As disclosed in note 2(d), the annual financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

Our Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2020 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with:

   -      International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting"; 

- the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority;

- the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA) Financial Reporting Guides, as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee; and

- the Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council of South Africa.

Ernst & Young LLP

London

20 November 2020

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

for the six months ended 30 September 2020

 
                                                          Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                         six months     six months 
                                                              ended          ended 
                                                       30 September   30 September 
                                                               2020           2019 
                                               Notes         EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Revenue                                            4         79,288         72,190 
Direct costs                                       5       (35,377)       (32,647) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Net operating income                                         43,911         39,543 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties      12         31,909         58,178 
(Loss)/gain on disposal of properties                          (10)             33 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries                           -          6,323 
Administrative expenses                            5       (11,864)       (10,024) 
Share of profit of associates                     15          2,096            343 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Operating profit                                             66,042         94,396 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Finance income                                     8          1,317            216 
Finance expense                                    8        (5,036)       (13,862) 
Change in fair value of derivative financial 
 instruments                                       8          (132)        (1,067) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Net finance costs                                           (3,851)       (14,713) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Profit before tax                                            62,191         79,683 
Taxation                                           9        (5,593)        (9,473) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Profit and total comprehensive income 
 for the period after tax                                    56,598         70,210 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Profit and total comprehensive income 
 attributable to: 
Owners of the Company                                        56,549         70,216 
Non-controlling interest                                         49            (6) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period 
 after tax                                                   56,598         70,210 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share                          10          5.45c          6.86c 
Diluted earnings per share                        10          5.37c          6.78c 
---------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
 

All operations of the Group have been classified as continuing.

Consolidated statement of financial position

as at 30 September 2020

 
                                                           Unaudited  Year ended 
                                                        30 September    31 March 
                                                                2020        2020 
                                                 Notes        EUR000      EUR000 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Non-current assets 
Investment properties                               12     1,243,263   1,193,915 
Plant and equipment                                            2,595       2,374 
Intangible assets                                   13         5,941       5,724 
Right of use assets                                 14         2,180       2,440 
Other non-current assets                            16        39,014      39,013 
Investment in associates                            15        14,402      12,306 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total non-current assets                                   1,307,395   1,255,772 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables                         17        17,012      15,048 
Derivative financial instruments                                  46          89 
Cash and cash equivalents                           18       128,429     121,263 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total current assets                                         145,487     136,400 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Assets held for sale                                12             -      10,100 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total assets                                               1,452,882   1,402,272 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                            19      (44,100)    (56,780) 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings               20      (31,889)    (32,026) 
Lease liabilities                                   14       (5,769)     (5,562) 
Current tax liabilities                                      (1,470)       (779) 
Derivative financial instruments                               (430)       (412) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total current liabilities                                   (83,658)    (95,559) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings               20     (463,485)   (448,202) 
Lease liabilities                                   14      (12,073)    (13,588) 
Derivative financial instruments                             (1,026)       (956) 
Deferred tax liabilities                             9      (46,824)    (42,151) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total non-current liabilities                              (523,408)   (504,897) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total liabilities                                          (607,066)   (600,456) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Net assets                                                   845,816     801,816 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Equity 
Issued share capital                                22             -           - 
Other distributable reserve                         23       459,004     470,151 
Own shares held                                     22       (2,903)     (1,515) 
Retained earnings                                            389,483     332,934 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total equity attributable to the owners of the 
 Company                                                     845,584     801,570 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Non-controlling interest                                         232         246 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
Total equity                                                 845,816     801,816 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ---------- 
 

The financial statements in this interim report were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 November 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

Danny Kitchen

Chairman

Company number: 46442

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

for the six months ended 30 September 2020

 
                                                                                         Total 
                                                                                        equity 
                                                                                  attributable 
                                                                                        to the 
                                  Issued           Other                                owners          Non- 
                                   share   distributable  Own shares   Retained             of   controlling     Total 
                                 capital         reserve        held   earnings    the Company      interest    equity 
                         Notes    EUR000          EUR000      EUR000     EUR000         EUR000        EUR000    EUR000 
-----------------------  -----  --------  --------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
As at 31 March 2019                    -         491,010           -    234,798        725,808           237   726,045 
Share-based payment 
 transactions                7         -             746           -          -            746             -       746 
Own shares consolidated                -               -     (1,284)          -        (1,284)             -   (1,284) 
Own shares allocated                   -               -         175          -            175             -       175 
Dividends paid                         -        (11,503)           -          -       (11,503)             -  (11,503) 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the period                 -               -           -     70,216         70,216           (6)    70,210 
-----------------------  -----  --------  --------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
As at 30 September 
 2019 (unaudited)                      -         480,253     (1,109)    305,014        784,158           231   784,389 
Share-based payment 
 transactions                          -           1,239           -          -          1,239             -     1,239 
Own shares consolidated                -               -       (406)          -          (406)             -     (406) 
Own shares allocated                   -               -           -          -              -             -         - 
Dividends paid                         -        (11,341)           -          -       (11,341)             -  (11,341) 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the period                 -               -           -     27,920         27,920            15    27,935 
-----------------------  -----  --------  --------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
As at 31 March 2020                    -         470,151     (1,515)    332,934        801,570           246   801,816 
Share-based payment 
 transactions                7         -           1,448           -          -          1,448             -     1,448 
Own shares purchased        22         -               -     (1,613)          -        (1,613)             -   (1,613) 
Own shares allocated        22         -               -         225          -            225             -       225 
Dividends paid              24     6,043        (18,638)           -          -       (12,595)          (63)  (12,658) 
Transfer of share 
 capital                    24   (6,043)           6,043           -          -              -             -         - 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the period                 -               -           -     56,549         56,549            49    56,598 
-----------------------  -----  --------  --------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
As at 30 September 
 2020 (unaudited)                      -         459,004     (2,903)    389,483        845,584           232   845,816 
-----------------------  -----  --------  --------------  ----------  ---------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
 

Consolidated statement of cash flow

for the six months ended 30 September 2020

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months 
                                                                   ended          ended 
                                                            30 September   30 September 
                                                                    2020           2019 
                                                    Notes         EUR000         EUR000 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Operating activities 
Profit for the year after tax                                     56,598         70,210 
Taxation                                                9          5,593          9,473 
Loss/(gain) on disposal of properties                                 10           (33) 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries                                -        (6,323) 
Share-based payments                                    7          1,448            746 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties           12       (31,909)       (58,178) 
Change in fair value of derivative financial 
 instruments                                            8            132          1,067 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment           5            317           739* 
Amortisation of intangible assets                       5            462              - 
Depreciation of right of use assets                     5            260          2,872 
Share of profit of associates                          15        (2,096)          (343) 
Finance income                                          8        (1,317)          (216) 
Finance expense                                         8          5,036          4,755 
Exit fees/prepayment of financing penalties             8              -          9,107 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Changes in working capital 
Increase in trade and other receivables                            (721)        (2,609) 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables                  (1,502)            553 
Taxation paid                                                      (228)          (929) 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Cash flows from operating activities                              32,083         30,891 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Investing activities 
Purchase of investment properties                                      -       (22,252) 
Prepayments relating to new property acquisitions                  (871)        (2,297) 
Proceeds from loss on control of subsidiaries 
 (net of cash disposed)                                                -         10,823 
Proceeds from sale of loans to associates                              -         29,280 
Capital expenditure                                             (17,005)       (11,870) 
Purchase of plant and equipment and intangible 
 assets                                                          (1,211)        (1,353) 
Interest received                                                    940             32 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Cash flows (used in)/from investing activities                  (18,147)          2,363 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Financing activities 
Shares purchased                                                 (1,613)              - 
Dividends paid to owners of the Company                         (12,595)       (11,503) 
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest                          (63)              - 
Proceeds from loans                                               20,000         35,886 
Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities                (2,827)        (2,762) 
Repayment of loans                                               (5,585)        (9,708) 
Exit fees/prepayment of financing penalties                            -          (525) 
Capitalised loan issue cost                                        (133)              - 
Finance charges paid                                             (3,954)      (3,936)** 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Cash flows (used in)/from financing activities                   (6,770)          7,452 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents                              7,166         40,706 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 
 the period                                                      121,263         40,282 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
 period                                                18        128,429         80,988 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
 
   *     Including amortisation of intangible assets of EUR351,000. 
   **    Including capitalised loan issue cost of EUR401,000. 

Notes forming part of the financial statements

for the six months ended 30 September 2020

1. General information

Sirius Real Estate Limited (the "Company") is a company incorporated in Guernsey and resident in the United Kingdom for tax purposes. Sirius holds a dual primary listing on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange ("LSE") (primary listing) and the Main Board of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange ("JSE").

The consolidated financial information of the Company comprises that of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group") for the six month period to 30 September 2020.

The principal activity of the Group is the investment in, and development of, commercial and industrial property to provide conventional and flexible workspace in Germany.

2. Significant accounting policies

(a) Basis of preparation

The unaudited interim condensed set of consolidated financial statements has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for investment properties, investment properties held for sale and derivative financial instruments, which have been measured at fair value. The unaudited interim condensed set of consolidated financial statements is presented in euros and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (EUR000), except where otherwise indicated.

The financial information in these unaudited interim condensed set of consolidated financial statements does not comprise statutory accounts. These unaudited interim condensed set of consolidated financial statements has been reviewed, not audited, by the Group's auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, which issued an unmodified review opinion. The financial information presented for the year ended 31 March 2020 is derived from the statutory accounts for that year. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2020 were approved by the Board on 29 May 2020. The report of the auditors on those accounts was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under Sections 263 (2) or (3) of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008.

As at 30 September 2020 the Group's consolidated interim financial statements reflect changes in the application of accounting policies as described in note 2(b).

(b) Changes in accounting policies

The new standards and interpretations to be applied as at 1 April 2020 do not have an impact on the interim financial statements of the Group.

(c) Non-IFRS measures

The Directors have chosen to disclose EPRA earnings, which are widely used alternative metrics to their IFRS equivalents (further details on EPRA best practice recommendations can be found at www.epra.com). Note 10 to the interim financial statements includes a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings to EPRA earnings.

EPRA introduced three new features of the net asset valuation metrics, which replace EPRA NAV for accounting periods commencing in January 2020: EPRA net reinstatement value, EPRA net tangible assets and EPRA net disposal value. The Directors have disclosed the three new EPRA measures in note 11 and disclose EPRA net tangible assets as the primary EPRA measure. For further explanation, please see note 11.

The Directors are required, as part of the JSE Listing Requirements, to disclose headline earnings; accordingly, the headline earnings calculation is prepared using the Headline Earnings Circular issued by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants, resulting in adjustments for the revaluation surplus net of tax and gain/loss on sale of properties/investment in subsidiaries net of related tax. Note 10 to the interim financial statements includes a reconciliation between IFRS and headline earnings.

The Directors have chosen to disclose adjusted earnings in order to provide an alternative indication of the Group's underlying business performance; accordingly, it excludes the effect of adjusting items net of related tax. Note 10 to the interim financial statements includes a reconciliation of adjusting items included within adjusted earnings, with those adjusting items stated within administrative expenses in note 5.

The Directors have chosen to disclose adjusted profit before tax and funds from operations in order to provide an alternative indication of the Group's underlying business performance and to facilitate the calculation of its dividend pool; a reconciliation between profit before tax and funds from operations is included within note 24 to the interim financial statements. Within adjusted profit before tax are adjusting items as described above gross of related tax.

Further details on non-IFRS measures can be found in the business analysis section of this document.

(d) Statement of compliance

The unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee, Financial Reporting Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council, the listing requirements of JSE, and IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". They do not include all of the information required for the full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 31 March 2020. The unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 except for the changes in accounting policies as shown in note 2(b). The financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the IASB.

(e) Going concern

Given the impact of Covid-19 on the economic conditions in which the Group is operating, the Directors have placed a particular focus on the appropriateness of adopting the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements for the half year ended 30 September 2020. The Group has prepared its going concern assessment for the twelve-month period to the end of November 2021 (the 'going concern period'). It is based on the same financial model that supported the Group's going concern and viability statement detailed within its Annual Report and Accounts 2020, updated on the basis of the assumptions set out below. It considers the Group's Principal Risks and Uncertainties set out in note 2 (f) and is dependent on a number of factors including financial performance, continued access to lending facilities (see note 20) and the ability to continue to operate the Group's secured debt structure within its financial covenants. The Group's secured debt typically contains soft covenants that result in operational restrictions and hard covenants that, if breached, represent default events unless cured with partial repayments. The cashflow projections also made assumptions on future trading performance, capital expenditure, refinancing requirements, and potential valuation movements in order to estimate the level of headroom on facilities and covenants for loan to value and interest cover ratios.

In considering going concern, the Directors reviewed detailed stress tests and sensitivity analysis provided by Management which modelled the effects of extreme and more realistic scenarios, taking into account the potential impact of Covid-19 on the Group's financial position and prospects. The Directors' assessment of going concern is based on cashflow and covenant projections over the going concern period.

The limited impact of Covid-19 on the business within the six month period to 30 September 2020 does not indicate a material deterioration in the Group's income streams or material falls in asset values is likely. The Directors however continue to consider it prudent to test the going concern assessment on what the Directors consider to be a 'severe but plausible' downside scenario that results from a major Covid-19 impact. The assumptions included in the 'severe but plausible' downside scenario relating to the going concern period included:

-- reduction in occupancy to 75% to March 2021 and further reduction to 65% occupancy from April 2021;

-- reduction in service charge recovery to 78% to March 2021 and further reduction to 68% recovery from April 2021;

   --   no acquisitions over and above those legally committed to; 
   --   continuation of forecasted capex investment; 
   --   cessation of forecasted dividend payments; and 

-- repayment and subsequent refinancing of the one and only loan facility maturing within the going concern period which was re-paid in October 2020 amounting to EUR22.8 million

In this scenario, the Group's lowest cash position was EUR103.1 million and, as a result, was able to operate within its facilities and covenants throughout the review period without applying additional mitigations such as the reduction of capex and continued to have sufficient cash reserves for the going concern period. Within the 'severe but plausible' downside scenario the Company is not dependent on the cessation of dividends or subsequent refinancing of the loan facility that was re-paid in October 2020. Future acquisitions over and above those legally committed to are not included in this scenario and would be funded through a combination of cash and debt as deemed appropriate.

In addition, the Group assessed its loan covenant position resulting from a 20% reduction in income and 20% fall in property valuations. The Group's loan to value covenants are tested based on the most recent lender commissioned valuations. Based on this scenario the Group has sufficient cash available to remedy the resulting covenant breaches.

Based on unrestricted cash at 30 September 2020 amounting to EUR112.4 million and the results of the 'severe but plausible' scenario analysed above, the Group considers itself to have sufficient cash resources to remedy any breaches of its loan covenants in this 'severe but plausible' downside scenario. In addition, the Group has available a fully committed but as yet undrawn capex facility amounting to EUR13.1 million, flexibility in determining whether to make dividend payments and the possibility to restrict capital expenditures to that of a non-discretionary nature in the unlikely event mitigating actions are required. In addition, following the repayment of one loan facility in October 2020, the group has 15 unencumbered assets with a book value of EUR195.5 million as of 30 September 2020.

Thus, the Directors have not identified any material uncertainties which would cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern for the going concern period of twelve month to the end of November 2021. After due consideration, the Board believes it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

(f) Principal risks and uncertainties

The key risks that could affect the Group's medium-term performance and the factors which mitigate these risks have not materially changed from those set out on pages 38 to 48 of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2020 and have been assessed in line with the requirements of the 2016 UK Corporate Governance Code. The risks are reproduced below. The Board is satisfied that the Company continues to operate within its risk profile for the remaining six months of the financial year.

Principal risks summary

 
Risk category  Principal risk(s) 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
1 Financing    -- Availability and pricing of debt 
                -- Compliance with facility covenants 
                -- Availability and pricing of equity 
                capital 
                -- Increased reputational risk 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
2 Valuation    -- Property inherently difficult to 
                value 
                -- Susceptibility of property market 
                to change in value 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
3 Market       -- Reliance on Germany and the German 
                economy 
                -- Reliance on specific industries and 
                SME market 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
4 Acquisitive  -- Decrease in number of acquisition 
 growth         opportunities coming to market 
                -- Failure to acquire suitable properties 
                with desired returns 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
5 Organic      -- Failure to deliver capex investment 
 growth         programmes 
                -- Failure to refuel capex investment 
                programmes 
                -- Failure to achieve targeted returns 
                from investments 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
6 Customer     -- Decline in demand for space 
                -- Significant tenant move-outs or insolvencies 
                -- Exposure to tenants' inability to 
                meet rental and other lease commitments 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
7 Regulatory   -- Non-compliance with tax or regulatory 
 and tax        obligations 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
8 People       -- Inability to recruit and retain people 
                with the appropriate skillset to deliver 
                the Group strategy 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
9 Systems      -- System failures and loss of data 
 and data       -- Security breaches 
                -- Data protection 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
10 Covid-19    -- Reduction in occupancy due to insolvencies 
                -- Delays in cash collection 
                -- Impact on business continuity and 
                wellbeing of colleagues 
-------------  ------------------------------------------------ 
 

3. Operating segments

The Directors are of the opinion that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business, being property investment, and in one geographical area, Germany. All rental and other income is derived from operations in Germany. The majority of the Group's investment properties are multi-tenanted and mixed use and accordingly cannot be evaluated according to separate segments. There is no one tenant that represents more than 10% of Group revenues. The chief operating decision maker is considered to be the Senior Management Team, which is provided with consolidated IFRS information on a monthly basis.

4. Revenue

 
                                                         Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                        six months     six months 
                                                             ended          ended 
                                                      30 September   30 September 
                                                              2020           2019 
                                                            EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Rental and other income from investment properties          46,676         43,877 
Service charge income from investment properties            25,932         22,562 
Rental and other income from managed properties              4,192          3,429 
Service charge income from managed properties                2,488          2,322 
---------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total revenue                                               79,288         72,190 
---------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Other income relates primarily to income associated with conferencing and catering of EUR972,000 (30 September 2019: EUR918,000) and fee income from managed properties of EUR1,044,000 (30 September 2019: EUR268,000).

5. Operating profit

The following items have been charged in arriving at operating profit:

Direct costs

 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          six months     six months 
                                               ended          ended 
                                        30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019 
                                              EUR000         EUR000 
-------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Service charge costs                          30,335         26,283 
Costs relating to managed properties           3,377          5,291 
Non-recoverable maintenance                    1,665          1,073 
-------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Direct costs                                  35,377         32,647 
-------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Administrative expenses

 
                                                        Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                       six months     six months 
                                                            ended          ended 
                                                     30 September   30 September 
                                                             2020           2019 
                                                           EUR000         EUR000 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Audit and non-audit fees to audit firm                        390            185 
Legal and professional fees                                 1,293          1,166 
Other administration costs                                    913            391 
LTIP and SIP                                                1,448            746 
Employee costs                                              5,397          5,372 
Director fees and expenses                                    253            180 
Depreciation of plant and equipment                           317            351 
Amortisation of intangible assets                             462            388 
Depreciation of right of use assets (see note 14)             260            342 
Marketing                                                     966            813 
Selling costs relating to assets held for sale                  -             65 
Exceptional items                                             165             25 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Administrative expenses                                    11,864         10,024 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Exceptional items relate to costs directly attributable to Covid-19 which are mainly costs for signage and hygiene products (30 September 2019: legal claim accrual adjustment). Employee costs as stated above relate to costs which are not recovered through service charge.

6. Employee costs and numbers

 
                             Unaudited      Unaudited 
                            six months     six months 
                                 ended          ended 
                          30 September   30 September 
                                  2020           2019 
                                EUR000         EUR000 
-----------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Wages and salaries               8,816          7,504 
Social security costs            1,358          1,280 
Pension                            125            103 
Other employment costs              26             12 
-----------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                10,325          8,899 
-----------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Included in the costs related to wages and salaries for the period ended 30 September 2020 are expenses of EUR1,448,000 (30 September 2019: EUR746,000) relating to the granting or award of shares under LTIPs and SIPs (see note 7). The costs for all periods include those relating to Executive Directors.

All employees are employed directly by one of the following Group subsidiary companies: Sirius Facilities GmbH, Sirius Facilities (UK) Limited, Curris Facilities & Utilities Management GmbH, SFG NOVA GmbH, Sirius Finance (Guernsey) Limited and Sirius Corporate Services B.V. The average number of people employed by the Group during the period was 251 (30 September 2019: 241) expressed in full-time equivalents. In addition, the Board of Directors consists of five Non-executive Directors (30 September 2019: five) and two Executive Directors (30 September 2019: two) as at 30 September 2020.

7. Employee schemes

Equity-settled share-based payments

2018 LTIP

The LTIP for the benefit of the Executive Directors and the Senior Management Team was approved in 2018 with three separate grant dates. Awards granted under the LTIP are made in the form of nil-cost options which vest after the three year performance period with vested awards being subject to a further holding period of two years. Awards are split between ordinary and outperformance awards. Ordinary awards carry both adjusted net asset value per share ("TNR") (two-thirds of award) and relative total shareholder return ("TSR") (one-third of award) performance conditions and outperformance awards carry a sole TNR performance condition.

June 2020 grant

3,600,000 ordinary share awards were granted under the scheme on 15 June 2020 with a total charge for the award of EUR2,265,552. Charges for the awards are based on fair values calculated at the grant date and expensed on a straight-line basis over the period that individuals are providing service to the Company in respect of the awards. For the 15 June 2020 LTIP grant an expense of EUR240,000 is recognised in the half year consolidated statement of comprehensive income to 30 September 2020.

The following assumptions were used in calculating the fair value per share for the TNR and TSR elements of the award that were granted on 15 June 2020:

 
                                             TNR           TSR 
---------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
Valuation methodology              Black-Scholes   Monte-Carlo 
                                    2/3 ordinary  1/3 ordinary 
Calculation for                            award         award 
Share price at grant date 
 - EUR                                      0.84          0.84 
Exercise price - EUR                         nil           nil 
Expected volatility - %                     38.5          38.5 
Performance projection period 
 - years                                    2.79          2.67 
Expected dividend yield - 
 %                                          4.28          4.28 
Risk-free rate based on European 
 treasury bonds rate of return                         (0.677) 
 - %                                (0.677) p.a.          p.a. 
Expected outcome of performance 
 conditions - %                              100          67.2 
Fair value per share - EUR                 0.745         0.564 
---------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 

The weighted average fair value of a share granted under the ordinary award in the year is EUR0.68.

Assumptions considered in this model include: expected volatility of the Company's share price, as determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company's share price over the period immediately prior to the date of grant and commensurate with the expected life of the awards; dividend yield based on the actual dividend yield as a percentage of the share price at the date of grant; performance projection period; risk-free rate; and correlation between comparators.

June 2019 grant

3,760,000 ordinary share awards and 690,000 outperformance share awards were granted under the scheme on 16 June 2019 with a total charge for the awards of EUR2,145,511 over three years. Charges for the awards are based on fair values calculated at the grant date and expensed on a straight-line basis over the period that individuals are providing service to the Company in respect of the awards. For the 16 June 2019 LTIP grant an expense of EUR383,000 was recognised in the half year consolidated statement of comprehensive income to 30 September 2020.

The fair value per share for the TNR and TSR elements of the award was determined using Black-Scholes and Monte-Carlo models respectively with the following assumptions used in the calculation:

 
                                               TNR           TSR 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ------------ 
Valuation methodology                Black-Scholes   Monte-Carlo 
                                      2/3 ordinary  1/3 ordinary 
                                            award/         award 
                                    outperformance 
Calculation for                              award 
Share price at grant date 
 - EUR                                        0.73          0.73 
Exercise price - EUR                           nil           nil 
Expected volatility - %                       23.8          23.8 
Performance projection period 
 - years                                      2.80          2.67 
Expected dividend yield - 
 %                                            4.56          4.56 
Risk-free rate based on European 
 treasury bonds rate of return                           (0.695) 
 - %                                  (0.695) p.a.          p.a. 
Expected outcome of performance 
 conditions - %                           100/24.5          46.6 
Fair value per share - EUR                   0.643         0.340 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ------------ 
 

The weighted average fair value of a share granted under the ordinary award in the period is EUR0.54.

Assumptions considered in this model include: expected volatility of the Company's share price, as determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company's share price over the period immediately prior to the date of grant and commensurate with the expected life of the awards; dividend yield based on the actual dividend yield as a percentage of the share price at the date of grant; performance projection period; risk-free rate; and correlation between comparators.

January 2019 grant

In addition, as disclosed in the 2019 Annual Report, 4,000,000 ordinary share awards and 700,000 outperformance share awards were previously granted under the scheme on 15 January 2019. The portion of the accounting charge recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income to 30 September 2020 is based on the following adjustments to the fair value of the awards linked to the TNR performance condition:

1) the fair value was discounted at the rate of the dividend yield over the projection period in order to ensure consistent treatment for the awards linked to TSR and TNR performance condition; and

2) the level of expected vesting of the TNR outperformance award has been adjusted in accordance with the Company's best estimate.

The fair value per share for the TNR and TSR elements of the award was determined using Black-Scholes and Monte-Carlo models respectively with the following assumptions used in the calculation:

 
                                                               TNR           TSR 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------------  ------------ 
Valuation methodology                                Black-Scholes   Monte-Carlo 
Calculation for                                2/3 ordinary award/  1/3 ordinary 
                                              outperformance award         award 
Share price at grant date - EUR                               0.66          0.66 
Exercise price - EUR                                           nil           nil 
Expected volatility - %                                       23.3          23.3 
Performance projection period - years                         2.21          2.08 
Expected dividend yield - %                                   4.86          4.86 
Risk-free rate based on European treasury              (0.63) p.a.   (0.63) p.a. 
 bonds rate of return - % 
Expected outcome of performance conditions 
 - %                                                      100/23.9          44.7 
Fair value per share - EUR                                   0.593         0.295 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------------  ------------ 
 
 

The weighted average fair value of a share granted under the ordinary award in the period is EUR0.49.

As a result, the adjusted total charge for the awards granted on 15 January 2019 is EUR2,111,000. For the half year period ending on 30 September 2020 the proportion of charge recognised in the statement of comprehensive income for the January 2019 LTIP award was EUR447,000.

2019 SIP

A share incentive plan ("SIP") for the benefit of senior employees of the Company was approved in August 2019. The fair value was based on the Company's estimate of the shares that will eventually vest. Under the SIP, the awards were granted in the form of whole shares at no cost to the participants. Shares will vest after a three year performance period followed by a holding period of twelve months. The performance conditions used to determine the vesting of the award were based on the adjusted net asset value including dividends paid. As a result, under the scheme in August 2019 2,774,750 shares were granted (with an additional 70,000 allocated in the current period), subject to performance criteria, and an expense including related costs of EUR352,000 was recognised in the half year consolidated statement of comprehensive income to 30 September 2020.

2020 SIP

During the period another share incentive plan ("SIP") for the benefit of senior employees of the Company was approved in July 2020. The fair value was based on the Company's estimate of the shares that will eventually vest. Under the SIP, the awards were granted in the form of whole shares at no cost to the participants. Shares will vest at the end of the financial year followed by a holding period of twelve months. The performance conditions used to determine the vesting of the award were based on the adjusted net asset value including dividends paid. As a result, under the scheme in July 2020 a maximum of 120,000 shares were granted, subject to performance criteria, and an expense including related costs of EUR26,000 was recognised in the half year consolidated statement of comprehensive income to 30 September 2020.

Movements in the number of awards outstanding are as follows:

 
                                      Unaudited 
                                   six months ended             Year ended 
                                   30 September 2020           31 March 2020 
                               ------------------------  ------------------------ 
                                               Weighted                  Weighted 
                                                average                   average 
                                               exercise                  exercise 
                                   Number of      price      Number of      price 
                                share awards        EUR   share awards        EUR 
-----------------------------  -------------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
Balance outstanding as at 
 the beginning of the period 
 (nil exercisable)                11,934,750          -      4,700,000          - 
Maximum granted during the 
 period                            3,790,000          -      7,234,750          - 
Forfeited during the period         (80,000)          -              -          - 
Exercised during the period                -          -              -          - 
-----------------------------  -------------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
Balance outstanding as at 
 the end of the period (nil 
 exercisable)                     15,644,750          -     11,934,750          - 
-----------------------------  -------------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 

Employee benefit schemes

A reconciliation of share-based payments and employee benefit schemes and their impact on the consolidated statement of changes in equity is as follows:

 
                                                           Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                          six months     six months 
                                                               ended          ended 
                                                        30 September   30 September 
                                                                2020           2019 
                                                              EUR000         EUR000 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Charge relating to 2018 LTIP - January 2019 grant                447            446 
Charge relating to 2018 LTIP - June 2019 grant                   383            243 
Charge relating to 2018 LTIP - June 2020 grant                   240              - 
Charge relating to 2019 SIP - August 2019 grant                  352             57 
Charge relating to 2020 SIP - July 2020 grant                     26              - 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Share-based payment transactions as per consolidated 
 statement of changes in equity                                1,448            746 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

8. Finance income, finance expense and change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months 
                                                                   ended          ended 
                                                            30 September   30 September 
                                                                    2020           2019 
                                                                  EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Bank interest income                                                  15             32 
Finance income from associates                                     1,302            184 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Finance income                                                     1,317            216 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Bank loan interest expense                                       (3,779)        (3,726) 
Interest expense related to lease liabilities (see 
 note 14)                                                          (188)          (220) 
Bank charges and bank interest expense                             (235)          (100) 
Amortisation of capitalised finance costs                          (834)          (709) 
Refinancing costs, exit fees and early prepayment 
 penalties                                                             -        (9,107) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Finance expense                                                  (5,036)       (13,862) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments           (132)        (1,067) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Net finance expense                                              (3,851)       (14,713) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Included within refinancing costs in the six month period ended 30 September 2019 were exit fees and early prepayment penalties of EUR9,107,000 that directly related to the repayment of loan facilities secured by assets included within the Titanium Venture with AXA Investment Managers - Real Assets that completed on 31 July 2019.

The change in fair value of derivative financial instruments of EUR132,000 (30 September 2019: EUR1,067,000) reflects the change in the mark to market valuation of these financial instruments.

9. Taxation

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 
                                                                   Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                                  six months     six months 
                                                                       ended          ended 
                                                                30 September   30 September 
                                                                        2020           2019 
                                                                      EUR000         EUR000 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Current income tax 
Current income tax charge                                              (636)          (479) 
Current income tax charge relating to disposals 
 of investment properties                                              (151)              - 
Adjustment in respect of prior periods                                 (132)              - 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total current income tax                                               (919)          (479) 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Deferred tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary 
 differences                                                         (4,674)        (8,994) 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total deferred tax                                                   (4,674)        (8,994) 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Income tax charge reported in the statement of comprehensive 
 income                                                              (5,593)        (9,473) 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Deferred income tax liability

 
                                                        Unaudited   Year ended 
                                                     30 September     31 March 
                                                             2020         2020 
                                                           EUR000       EUR000 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
Opening balance                                          (42,151)     (30,878) 
Release due to disposals                                      483          414 
Taxes on the revaluation of investment properties         (5,156)     (11,687) 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
Balance as at period end                                 (46,824)     (42,151) 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 

The Group is mainly subject to taxation in Germany with the income from the Germany-located rental business with a tax rate of 15.825%. It has tax losses of EUR337,177,000 (31 March 2020: EUR351,265,000) that are available for offset against future profits of its subsidiaries in which the losses arose under the restrictions of the minimum taxation rule. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the revaluation losses on investment properties, the valuation of the Company LTIP and interest rate swaps as they may not be used to offset taxable profits elsewhere in the Group as realisation is not assured.

10. Earnings per share

The calculation of the basic, diluted, EPRA, headline and adjusted earnings per share is based on the following data:

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months 
                                                                   ended          ended 
                                                            30 September   30 September 
                                                                    2020           2019 
                                                                  EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Earnings attributable to the owners of the Company 
Basic earnings                                                    56,549         70,216 
Diluted earnings                                                  56,549         70,216 
EPRA earnings                                                     28,326         24,921 
Diluted EPRA earnings                                             28,326         24,921 
Headline earnings                                                 28,246         14,817 
Diluted headline earnings                                         28,246         14,817 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted 
Basic earnings                                                    56,549         70,216 
Deduct revaluation gain                                         (31,909)       (58,178) 
Add loss/deduct gain on sale of properties                            10           (33) 
Deduct gain on loss of control of subsidiaries                         -        (6,323) 
Tax in relation to the revaluation surplus and loss 
 on sale of properties above                                       4,877          9,064 
NCI relating to revaluation, net of related tax                       46             29 
Deduct revaluation gain on investment property relating 
 to associates                                                   (1,673)           (22) 
Tax in relation to the revaluation gain on investment 
 property relating to associates above                               346             64 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Headline earnings after tax                                       28,246         14,817 
Add change in fair value of derivative financial 
 instrument, net of related tax and NCI                               80            997 
Deduct revaluation expense relating to leased investment 
 properties                                                      (1,617)              - 
Add adjusting items, net of related tax and NCI*                   1,613          9,943 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted earnings after tax                                       28,322         25,757 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Number of shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 
 purpose of basic, headline, adjusted and basic EPRA 
 earnings per share                                        1,037,394,967  1,023,014,308 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 
 purpose of diluted earnings, diluted headline earnings, 
 diluted adjusted earnings and diluted EPRA earnings 
 per share                                                 1,053,039,717  1,034,854,308 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Basic earnings per share                                           5.45c          6.86c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Diluted earnings per share                                         5.37c          6.78c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Basic EPRA earnings per share                                      2.73c          2.44c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Diluted EPRA earnings per share                                    2.69c          2.41c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Headline earnings per share                                        2.72c          1.45c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Diluted headline earnings per share                                2.68c          1.43c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted earnings per share                                        2.73c          2.51c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share                                2.69c          2.48c 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

* See reconciliation between adjusting items as stated within earnings per share and those stated within notes 5 and 8.

 
                                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                           six months     six months 
                                                                ended          ended 
                                                         30 September   30 September 
                                                                 2020           2019 
                                                 Notes         EUR000         EUR000 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Exceptional items                                    5            165             25 
Finance restructuring costs                          8              -          9,107 
Selling costs relating to assets held for sale                      -             65 
LTIP and SIP                                         5          1,448            746 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusting items as per note 10                                  1,613          9,943 
-----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------- 
 

EPRA earnings

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months 
                                                                   ended          ended 
                                                            30 September   30 September 
                                                                    2020           2019 
                                                                  EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Basic and diluted earnings attributable to owners 
 of the Company                                                   56,549         70,216 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties                    (31,909)       (58,178) 
Gain on disposal of properties (including tax)                       161           (33) 
Deduct gain on loss of control of subsidiaries                         -        (6,323) 
Refinancing costs, exit fees and early prepayment 
 penalties                                                             -          9,107 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments             132          1,067 
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments                        4,674          8,994 
NCI in respect of the above                                           46             29 
Deduct revaluation gain on investment property relating 
 to associates                                                   (1,673)           (22) 
Tax in relation to the revaluation gain on investment 
 property relating to associates                                     346             64 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA earnings                                                     28,326         24,921 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

For more information on EPRA earnings refer to Annex 1.

For the calculation of basic, headline, adjusted, EPRA and diluted earnings per share the number of shares has been reduced by 3,684,608 own shares held (30 September 2019: 1,500,000), which are held by an Employee Benefit Trust on behalf of the Group.

The weighted average number of shares for the purpose of diluted, diluted EPRA, diluted headline and adjusted diluted earnings per share is calculated as follows:

 
                                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                            six month      six month 
                                                                ended          ended 
                                                         30 September   30 September 
                                                                 2020           2019 
 --------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 
purpose of basic, basic EPRA, headline and adjusted 
earnings per share                                      1,037,394,967  1,023,014,308 
Effect of grant of SIP shares                               2,894,750      2,690,000 
Effect of grant of LTIP shares                             12,750,000      9,150,000 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 
 purpose of diluted, diluted EPRA, diluted headline 
 and adjusted diluted earnings per share                1,053,039,717  1,034,854,308 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 

The Company has chosen to report EPRA earnings per share ("EPRA EPS"). EPRA EPS is a definition of earnings as set out by the European Public Real Estate Association. EPRA earnings represents earnings after adjusting for property revaluation, changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments, profits and losses on disposals and deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments.

11. Net asset value per share

 
                                                              Unaudited     Year ended 
                                                           30 September       31 March 
                                                                   2020           2020 
                                                                 EUR000         EUR000 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Net asset value 
Net asset value for the purpose of assets per share 
 (assets attributable to the owners of the Company)             845,584        801,570 
Deferred tax arising on revaluation gain, derivative 
 financial instruments and LTIP valuation                        46,824         42,151 
Derivative financial instruments                                  1,410          1,279 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted net asset value attributable to the owners 
 of the Company                                                 893,818        845,000 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Number of shares 
Number of ordinary shares for the purpose of net 
 asset value per share                                    1,041,666,664  1,036,257,101 
Number of ordinary shares for the purpose of EPRA 
 NTA per share                                            1,057,311,414  1,048,191,851 
Net assets per share                                             81.18c         77.35c 
Adjusted net asset value per share                               85.81c         81.54c 
EPRA NTA per share                                               84.42c         80.44c 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Net asset value at the end of the period (basic)                845,584        801,570 
Derivative financial instruments at fair value                    1,410          1,279 
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments                      46,824         42,151 
Goodwill as per the statement of financial position             (3,738)        (3,738) 
Intangibles as per the IFRS financial position                  (2,203)        (1,986) 
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments in relation 
 to investment in associates                                      4,686          4,337 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA NTA                                                        892,563        843,130 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

EPRA introduced three new features of the net asset valuation metrics, which replaced EPRA NAV for accounting periods commencing in January 2020. Companies are expected to provide a bridge between the previous EPRA NAV metrics and the new ones for both the current and comparative accounting period in order to assist the users of their financial statements.

 
                    EPRA NRV                        EPRA NTA       EPRA NDV         EPRA NAV 
 ----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
                                 New measures                                   Previous measure 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------- 
 
                                   30 September   30 September   30 September 
                                           2020           2020           2020       30 September 
                                        EUR 000        EUR 000        EUR 000               2020 
                                                                                         EUR 000 
 ----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Net asset value at the end of 
  period (basic)                        845,584        845,584        845,584            845,584 
-----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Diluted EPRA net asset value 
  at fair value                         845,584        845,584        845,584            845,584 
-----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Group 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value                            1,410          1,410            n/a              1,410 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments                            46,824      46,824(*)            n/a             46,824 
 Goodwill as per the statement 
  of financial position                     n/a        (3,738)        (3,738)                n/a 
 Intangibles as per the statement 
 of financial position                      n/a        (2,203)            n/a                n/a 
 Fair value of fixed interest 
  rate debt                                 n/a            n/a        (3,912)                n/a 
 Real estate transfer tax                96,966            n/a            n/a                n/a 
 Investment in associate 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments                             4,686         4,686*            n/a              n/a** 
 Real estate transfer tax                 6,511            n/a            n/a                n/a 
-----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Total EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and 
  NAV                                 1,001,981        892,563        837,934            893,818 
-----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and NAV per 
  share                                  94.77c         84.42c         79.25c             84.54c 
-----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 
 

*The Company intends to hold and does not intend in the long term to sell any of the investment properties and has excluded such deferred taxes for the whole portfolio as at 30 September 2020.

** While the previous definition of EPRA NAV included this adjustment, in prior periods it has not been considered sufficiently material to adjust. As the value of this difference is expected to become more material in future periods, the adjustment will now be included in the calculation of the EPRA measures where appropriate.

 
              EPRA NRV                     EPRA NTA        EPRA NDV       EPRA NAV 
 ----------------------------------  -------------------  ---------  ----------------- 
                            New measures                              Previous measure 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------- 
 
                                     31 March   31 March   31 March      31 March 2020 
                                         2020       2020       2020            EUR 000 
                                      EUR 000    EUR 000    EUR 000 
 --------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Net asset value at the end of 
  period (basic)                      801,570    801,570    801,570            801,570 
-----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Diluted EPRA net asset value 
  at fair value                       801,570    801,570    801,570            801,570 
-----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Group 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value                          1,279      1,279        n/a              1,279 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments                          42,151     41,668        n/a             42,151 
 Goodwill as per the statement 
  of financial position                   n/a    (3,738)    (3,738)                n/a 
 Intangibles as per the statement 
 of financial position                    n/a    (1,986)        n/a                n/a 
 Fair value of fixed interest 
  rate debt                               n/a        n/a    (3,688)                n/a 
 Real estate transfer tax              93,810        n/a        n/a                n/a 
 Investment in associate 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments                           4,337     4,337*        n/a              n/a** 
 Real estate transfer tax               6,322        n/a        n/a                n/a 
-----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Total EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and 
  NAV                                 949,469    843,130    794,144            845,000 
-----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and NAV per 
  share                                90.58c     80.44c     75.76c             80.62c 
-----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 
 

For more information on adjusted net asset value and EPRA NRV, NTA and NDV, refer to Annex 1.

The number of ordinary shares for the purpose of EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and NAV per share is calculated as follows:

 
                                                 Unaudited     Year ended 
                                              30 September       31 March 
                                                      2020           2020 
 ---------------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Number of ordinary shares for the purpose 
of net asset value per share                 1,041,666,664  1,036,257,101 
Effect of grant of SIP shares                    2,894,750      2,784,750 
Effect of grant of LTIP shares                  12,750,000      9,150,000 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Number of ordinary shares for the purpose 
of 
EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and NAV per share         1,057,311,414  1,048,191,851 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 

The number of shares has been reduced by 3,684,608 own shares held (31 March 2020: 2,120,720 shares), which are held by an Employee Benefit Trust on behalf of the Group.

12. Investment properties

The movement in the book value of investment properties is as follows:

 
                                                           Unaudited  Year ended 
                                                        30 September    31 March 
                                                                2020        2020 
                                                              EUR000      EUR000 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Total investment properties at book value as at 
 the beginning 
 of the period*                                            1,193,915     993,916 
Additions - owned investment properties                            -     120,434 
Additions - leased investment properties                       1,519         699 
Capital expenditure and broker fees                           15,920      33,177 
Reclassified as investment properties held for sale                -    (10,100) 
Gain on revaluation above capex and broker fees               34,379      59,939 
Adjustment in respect of lease incentives                      (853)       (235) 
Deficit on revaluation relating to leased investment 
 properties                                                  (1,617)     (3,915) 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Total investment properties at book value as at 
 the end 
 of the period*                                            1,243,263   1,193,915 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

The reconciliation of the valuation carried out by the external valuer to the carrying values shown in the statement of financial position is as follows:

 
                                                      Unaudited  Year ended 
                                                   30 September    31 March 
                                                           2020        2020 
                                                         EUR000      EUR000 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Owned investment properties at market value per 
 valuer's report*                                     1,229,740   1,179,440 
Adjustment in respect of lease incentives               (4,210)     (3,357) 
Leased investment property market value                  17,733      17,832 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Total investment properties at book value as at 
 period end*                                          1,243,263   1,193,915 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 
   *     Excluding assets held for sale. 

The fair value (market value) of the Group's owned investment properties at 30 September 2020 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out at that date by Cushman & Wakefield LLP (31 March 2020: Cushman & Wakefield LLP), an independent valuer accredited in terms of the RICS. The fee arrangement with Cushman & Wakefield LLP for the valuation of the Group's properties is fixed, subject to an adjustment for acquisitions and disposals.

The value of each of the properties has been assessed in accordance with the RICS valuation standards on the basis of market value.

The weighted average lease expiry remaining across the whole portfolio at 30 September 2020 was 3.0 years (31 March 2020: 2.9 years).

As a result of the level of judgement and estimations used in arriving at the market valuations, the amounts that may ultimately be realised in respect of any given property may differ from the valuations shown in the statement of financial position.

The fair value (market value) of the Group's leased investment properties at 30 September 2020 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out by the Group.

The reconciliation of surplus on revaluation above capex as per the statement of comprehensive income is as follows:

 
                                                            Unaudited 
                                                            Six month 
                                                                ended  Year ended 
                                                         30 September    31 March 
                                                                 2020        2020 
                                                               EUR000      EUR000 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Gain on revaluation above capex and broker fees                34,379      59,939 
Adjustment in respect of lease incentives                       (853)       (235) 
Deficit on revaluation relating to leased investment 
 properties                                                   (1,617)     (3,915) 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties reported 
 in the statement of comprehensive income                      31,909      55,789 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Included in the gain on revaluation of investment properties reported in the statement of comprehensive income (excluding the revaluation effects in respect of leased investment properties) are gross gains of EUR42.2 million and gross losses of EUR10.3 million (31 March 2020: gross gains of EUR78.2 million and gross losses of EUR22.4 million). Included in the statement of comprehensive income for the six month period ended 30 September 2019 were gross gains of EUR62.0 million and gross losses of EUR3.8 million.

Other than the capital commitments disclosed in note 26 the Group is under no contractual obligation to purchase, construct or develop any investment property. The Group is responsible for routine maintenance to the investment properties.

All investment properties are categorised as Level 3 fair values as they use significant unobservable inputs. There have not been any transfers between levels during the year. Investment properties have been classed according to their asset type. Information on these significant unobservable inputs per class of investment property is disclosed below (excluding leased investment properties):

As at 30 September 2020

 
                  Market       Technique   Significant 
                   value                    assumption 
Sector             (EUR)                                                  Range 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
Traditional                    Discounted  Current rental 
 business park    694,940,000   cash flow   income            EUR428k-EUR6,734k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR424k-EUR7,187k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    4.0%-10.5% 
                                           Discount factor            3.9%-7.5% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR300-EUR1,313 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
Modern business                Discounted  Current rental 
 park             329,740,000   cash flow   income            EUR492k-EUR4,314k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR485k-EUR4,319k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    5.1%-10.7% 
                                           Discount factor            3.9%-6.3% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR559-EUR1,700 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
                               Discounted  Current rental 
Office            205,060,000   cash flow   income            EUR402k-EUR3,318k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR445k-EUR3,566k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    3.7%-10.5% 
                                           Discount factor            4.8%-7.5% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR630-EUR1,691 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 

As at 31 March 2020

 
                  Market       Technique   Significant 
                   value                    assumption 
Sector             (EUR)                                                  Range 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
Traditional                    Discounted  Current rental 
 business park    668,940,000   cash flow   income            EUR260k-EUR6,573k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR424k-EUR7,186k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    2.6%-11.1% 
                                           Discount factor            5.3%-8.1% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR299-EUR1,257 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
Modern business                Discounted  Current rental 
 park             313,830,000   cash flow   income            EUR478k-EUR4,009k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR482k-EUR4,354k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    5.2%-10.8% 
                                           Discount factor            5.3%-7.4% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR548-EUR1,649 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
                               Discounted  Current rental 
Office            206,770,000   cash flow   income            EUR358k-EUR3,201k 
                                           Market rental 
                                            income            EUR445k-EUR3,507k 
                                           Gross initial 
                                            yield                    4.0%-10.4% 
                                           Discount factor            5.9%-7.9% 
                                           Void period 
                                            (months)                      12-24 
                                           Estimated capital 
                                            value per sqm       EUR610-EUR1,509 
----------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 

The valuation for owned investment properties is (including assets classified as held for sale) performed on a lease-by-lease basis due to the mixed-use nature of the sites. This gives rise to large ranges in the inputs.

As a result of the level of judgement and estimates used in arriving at the market valuations, the amounts which may ultimately be realised in respect of any given property may differ from the valuations shown in the statement of financial position. For example, an increase in market rental values of 5% would lead to an increase in the fair value of the investment properties of EUR60,590,000 and a decrease in market rental values of 5% would lead to a decrease in the fair value of the investment properties of EUR61,810,000. Similarly, an increase in the discount rates of 0.25% would lead to a decrease in the fair value of the investment properties of EUR25,130,000 and a decrease in the discount rates of 0.25% would lead to an increase in the fair value of the investment properties of EUR25,000,000.

Investment properties held for sale

 
                               Unaudited  Year ended 
                            30 September    31 March 
                                    2020        2020 
                                  EUR000      EUR000 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Weilimdorf*                            -      10,100 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Balance as at period end               -      10,100 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

* The sale on the asset held for sale completed on 1 April 2020.

13. Intangible assets

 
                              Unaudited  Year ended 
                           30 September    31 March 
                                   2020        2020 
                                 EUR000      EUR000 
----------------------    -------------  ---------- 
Goodwill                          3,738       3,738 
Software and licences             2,203       1,986 
------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
As at period end                  5,941       5,724 
------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

14. Right of use assets and lease liabilities

Set out below are the carrying amounts of right of use assets recognised and the movements during the period:

 
                          Office    Total 
                          EUR000   EUR000 
---------------------    -------  ------- 
As at 1 April 2020         2,440    2,440 
Depreciation expense       (260)    (260) 
-----------------------  -------  ------- 
As at period end           2,180    2,180 
-----------------------  -------  ------- 
 

In addition to office spaces the Group is also counterparty to long-term leasehold agreements and head leases relating to commercial property. Right of use assets amounting to EUR17,733,000 are classified as investment properties, of which EUR11,997,000 relate to commercial property.

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements during the period:

 
                                                    Total 
                                                   EUR000 
-----------------------------------------------  -------- 
As at 1 April 2020                               (19,150) 
Accretion of interest                               (188) 
Additions                                         (1,519) 
Payments                                            3,015 
-----------------------------------------------  -------- 
Balance as at period end                         (17,842) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------- 
Current lease liabilities as at period end        (5,769) 
----------------------------------------------- 
Non-current lease liabilities as at period end   (12,073) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------- 
 

The overall weighted average discount rate used for the period is 1.9% (31 March 2020: 1.9%).

15. Investment in associates

Since the associates are individually immaterial the Group is disclosing aggregated information of the associates.

The following table illustrates the summarised financial information of the Group's investment in associates:

 
                                      Unaudited 
                                   30 September      Year ended 
                                           2020   31 March 2020 
                                         EUR000          EUR000 
--------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
Current assets                           11,154           9,177 
Non-current assets                      235,414         228,687 
Current liabilities                     (7,844)         (5,180) 
Non-current liabilities               (203,175)       (202,072) 
--------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
Equity                                   35,549          30,612 
Unrecognised accumulated losses           5,599           4,548 
--------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
Subtotal                                 41,148          35,160 
--------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
Group's share in equity - 35%            14,402          12,306 
--------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 
 
                                                      Unaudited 
                                                   30 September 
                                                           2020  31 March 2020 
                                                         EUR000         EUR000 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Net operating income                                      6,881          6,797 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties              4,603            682 
Administrative expense                                  (1,057)        (1,158) 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Operating profit                                         10,427          6,321 
Net finance costs                                       (4,429)        (3,556) 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Profit before tax                                         5,998          2,765 
Taxation                                                (1,061)        (1,232) 
Unrecognised losses                                       1,051          4,548 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period after 
 tax                                                      5,988          6,082 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Group's share of profit for the period - 35%              2,096          2,129 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Included within the non-current liabilities are shareholder loans amounting to EUR106,296,000 (31 March 2020: EUR106,296,000). As at 30 September 2020 no contingent liabilities existed (31 March 2020: EURnil). The associates had contracted capital expenditure for development and enhancements of EUR1,115,000 as at 30 September 2020 (31 March 2020: EUR1,306,000).

16. Other non-current assets

 
                               Unaudited  Year ended 
                            30 September    31 March 
                                    2020        2020 
                                  EUR000      EUR000 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Guarantees and deposits            1,810       1,809 
Loans to associates               37,204      37,204 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Balance as at period end          39,014      39,013 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Loans to associates relate to shareholder loans granted to associates by the Group. The loans terminate on 31 December 2024, are fully subordinated and are charged at a fixed interest rate.

17. Trade and other receivables

 
                               Unaudited  Year ended 
                            30 September    31 March 
                                    2020        2020 
                                  EUR000      EUR000 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Trade receivables                  5,147       7,961 
Other receivables                  8,878       5,942 
Prepayments                        2,987       1,145 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Balance as at period end          17,012      15,048 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Trade receivables include service charge related receivables amounting to EUR520,000 (31 March 2020: EUR796,000) that are recognised in accordance with IFRS 15.

Other receivables include lease incentives of EUR4,210,000 (31 March 2020: EUR3,357,000).

Prepayments include costs totalling EUR871,000 (31 March 2020: EURnil) relating to the acquisition of a new site in Norderstedt that was notarised in September 2020 and is expected to complete in the second half of the financial year.

18. Cash and cash equivalents

 
                               Unaudited  Year ended 
                            30 September    31 March 
                                    2020        2020 
                                  EUR000      EUR000 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Cash at bank                     112,399      96,577 
Restricted cash                   16,030      24,686 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Balance as at period end         128,429     121,263 
-------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The fair value of cash as at 30 September 2020 is EUR128,429,000 (31 March 2020: EUR121,263,000).

As at 30 September 2020, EUR16,030,000 (31 March 2020: EUR24,686,000) of cash is held in restricted accounts. EUR11,264,000 (31 March 2020: EUR10,927,000) relates to deposits received from tenants. An amount of EURnil (31 March 2020: EUR3,500,000) is cash held in escrow in accordance with one of the Group's loan agreements and an amount of EUR131,000 (31 March 2020: EUR131,000) is held in restricted accounts for office rent deposits. An amount of EUR3,199,000 (31 March 2020: EUR4,294,000) relates to amounts reserved for future bank loan interest and amortisation payments of the Group's banking facilities. An amount of EUR126,000 (31 March 2020: EUR784,000) relates to amounts reserved for future capital expenditure. An amount of EURnil (31 March 2020: EUR5,050,000) relates to disposal proceeds retained as security and an amount of EUR1,310,000 (31 March 2020: EURnil) relates to a cash deposit for an issued bank guarantee to a vendor.

19. Trade and other payables

 
                                        Unaudited  Year ended 
                                     30 September    31 March 
                                             2020        2020 
                                           EUR000      EUR000 
----------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Trade payables                              5,744       9,578 
Accrued expenses                           18,776      18,056 
Interest and amortisation payable             481         333 
Tenant deposits                            11,264      10,927 
Unearned revenue                            4,096       4,001 
Other payables                              3,739      13,885 
----------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Balance as at period end                   44,100      56,780 
----------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Accrued expenses include costs totalling EUR11,865,000 (31 March 2020: EUR10,280,000) relating to service charge costs that have not been invoiced to the Group.

Included within other payables are mainly credit balances due to tenants in relation to over collections of service charge in amount of EUR2,145,000. As at 31 March 2020, other payables included EUR9,090,000 of proceeds relating to the sale of the Weilimdorf asset that was categorised as an asset held for sale at 31 March 2020 in advance of the completion date of 1 April 2020.

Unearned revenue includes service charge amounts of EUR659,000 (31 March 2020: EUR459,000). Service charge income is only recognised as income when the performance obligations are met. All unearned revenue of the prior period was recognised as revenue in the current period.

20. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 
                                                                          Unaudited 
                                                                       30 September  31 March 
                                        Interest rate  Loan maturity           2020      2020 
                                                    %           date         EUR000    EUR000 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Current 
Bayerische Landesbank 
                                                          19 October 
- hedged floating rate facility             Hedged(1)           2020         22,844    23,098 
SEB AG 
                                                         1 September 
- fixed rate facility                            1.84           2022          1,180     1,180 
                                                          30 October 
- hedged floating rate facility             Hedged(2)           2024            459       458 
- capped floating rate facility             Capped(3)  25 March 2025            760       760 
Berlin Hyp AG/Deutsche Pfandbriefbank 
 AG 
- fixed rate facility                            1.66  27 April 2023          2,944     2,920 
Berlin Hyp AG 
                                                          31 October 
- fixed rate facility                            1.48           2023          1,867     1,853 
                                                          31 October 
- fixed rate facility                            0.90           2023          1,460     1,454 
Saarbrücken Sparkasse 
                                                         28 February 
- fixed rate facility                            1.53           2025            754       748 
Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG 
                                                         31 December 
- hedged floating rate facility             Hedged(4)           2023          1,110     1,110 
                                                         31 December 
- floating rate facility                  Floating(5)           2023            140       140 
Capitalised finance charges 
 on all loans                                                               (1,629)   (1,695) 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
                                                                             31,889    32,026 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Non-current 
SEB AG 
                                                         1 September 
- fixed rate facility                            1.84           2022         51,920    52,510 
                                                          30 October 
- hedged floating rate facility             Hedged(2)           2024         21,554    21,784 
                                                          30 October 
- floating rate facility                     Floating           2024          2,000     2,000 
- capped floating rate facility             Capped(3)  25 March 2025         35,340    35,720 
Berlin Hyp AG/Deutsche Pfandbriefbank 
 AG 
- fixed rate facility                            1.66  27 April 2023         57,627    59,105 
Berlin Hyp AG 
                                                          31 October 
- fixed rate facility                            1.48           2023         61,081    62,018 
                                                          31 October 
- fixed rate facility                            0.90           2023        112,578   113,310 
Saarbrücken Sparkasse 
                                                         28 February 
- fixed rate facility                            1.53           2025         15,411    15,789 
Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG 
                                                         31 December 
- hedged floating rate facility             Hedged(4)           2023         52,721    53,276 
                                                         31 December 
- floating rate facility                  Floating(4)           2023          6,451     6,521 
Schuldschein 
                                                          5 December 
- floating rate facility                  Floating(5)           2022          5,000     5,000 
                                                           6 January 
- floating rate facility                  Floating(5)           2023         10,000    10,000 
                                                           6 January 
- floating rate facility                  Floating(5)           2025          5,000     5,000 
- fixed rate facility                            1.70   3 March 2025         10,000    10,000 
- fixed rate facility                            1.60    3 July 2023         20,000         - 
Capitalised finance charges 
 on all loans                                                               (3,198)   (3,831) 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
                                                                            463,485   448,202 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Total                                                                       495,374   480,228 
--------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 
   (1)   This facility is hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 1.66%. 

(2) Tranche 1 of this facility is fully hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 2.58%; tranche 2 of this facility is fully hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 2.56%.

(3) This facility is hedged with a cap rate at 0.75% and charged with a floating rate of 1.58% over six month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the full term of the loan.

(4) Tranche 1 of this facility is fully hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 1.89%; tranche 2 of this facility is fully hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 1.74%; and EUR19.1 million of tranche 3 of this facility is fully hedged with a swap charged at a rate of 1.40%. The last extension from 30 March 2020 of this facility of EUR6.5 million and the arrangement fee of EUR0.5 million are charged with a floating rate of 1.20% over three month EURIBOR (not less than 0%).

(5) This unsecured facility has a floating rate of 1.50% over six month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the first two tranches and a floating rate of 1.70% over six month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the third tranche.

The Group has pledged 45 (31 March 2020: 45) investment properties to secure several separate interest-bearing debt facilities granted to the Group. The 45 (31 March 2020: 45) properties had a combined valuation of EUR1,101,492,000 as at 30 September 2020 (31 March 2020: EUR1,067,650,000).

Bayerische Landesbank

On 20 October 2015, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with Bayerische Landesbank for EUR25.4 million. The loan terminates on 19 October 2020. Amortisation is 2% per annum with the remainder due in the fourth year. The full facility has been hedged at a rate of 1.66% until 19 October 2020 by way of an interest rate swap. The facility is secured over four (later three) property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. On 1 April 2020 the Company completed the sale of Weilimdorf asset that acted as security within this facility. As a result, EUR5 million was held in an escrow account in the period. The facility was repaid in full upon maturity on 19 October 2020; see note 27 - Post balance sheet events.

SEB AG

On 2 September 2015, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with SEB AG for EUR59.0 million to refinance the two existing Macquarie loan facilities. The loan terminates on 1 September 2022. Amortisation is 2% per annum with the remainder due in the seventh year. The loan facility is charged at a fixed interest rate of 1.84%. This facility is secured over eleven property assets that were previously financed through the Macquarie loan facilities. The facility is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020.

On 30 October 2017, the Group agreed to a second facility agreement with SEB AG for EUR22.9 million. Tranche 1, totalling EUR20.0 million, has been hedged at a rate of 2.58% until 30 October 2024 by way of an interest rate swap. Tranche 2, totalling EUR2.9 million, has been hedged at a rate of 2.56% until 30 October 2024 by way of an interest rate swap. The loan terminates on 30 October 2024. Amortisation is 2.0% per annum across the full facility with the remainder due in one instalment on the final maturity date. The facility is secured over three property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020. In addition, the Group agreed a capex facility for EUR7.1 million until 30 October 2024. The capex facility is not subject to amortisation and is charged with a floating interest rate of 1.88% over six month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the full term of the loan. As at 30 September 2020 a total of EUR2.0 million had been drawn down.

On 26 March 2018, the Group agreed to a third facility agreement with SEB AG for EUR38.0 million. The loan terminates on 25 March 2025. Amortisation is 2% per annum with the remainder due in one instalment on the final maturity date. The loan facility is charged with a floating rate of 1.58% over six month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the full term of the loan. In accordance with the requirements of the loan facility the Group hedged its exposure to floating interest rates by purchasing a cap in June 2018 which limits the Group's interest rate exposure on the facility to 2.33%. The facility is secured over six property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020. In addition, the Group agreed a capex facility for EUR8.0 million until 25 March 2025. The capex facility is not subject to amortisation and is charged at an interest rate of 1.58%. As at 30 September 2020 the capex facility remained undrawn.

Berlin Hyp AG/Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG

On 31 March 2014, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with Berlin Hyp AG and Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG for EUR115.0 million. The original loan was due to terminate on 31 March 2019. Amortisation is 2% p.a. for the first two years, 2.5% for the third year and 3.0% thereafter, with the remainder due in the fifth year. Half of the facility (EUR55.2 million) is charged interest at 3% plus three months' EURIBOR and is capped at 4.5%, and the other half (EUR55.2 million) has been hedged at a rate of 4.265% until 31 March 2019. This facility is secured over nine property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. On 28 April 2016, the Group agreed to refinance this facility which had an outstanding balance of EUR110.4 million at 31 March 2016. The new facility is split in two tranches totalling EUR137.0 million and terminates on 27 April 2023. Tranche 1, totalling EUR94.5 million, is charged at a fixed interest rate of 1.66% for the full term of the loan. Tranche 2, totalling EUR42.5 million, is charged with a floating rate of 1.57% over three month EURIBOR (not less than 0%) for the full term of the loan. Amortisation is set at 2.5% across the full facility with the remainder due in one instalment on the final maturity date. The facility is secured over eleven property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied.

On 30 June 2017, the Group repaid a total of EUR5.8 million following the disposal of the Düsseldorf asset. On 30 September 2017, the Group repaid tranche 2 of the loan in full amounting to EUR40.9 million following the disposal of the Munich Rupert Mayer Strasse asset. The facility is secured over nine property assets.

On 1 August 2019 the Group repaid a total of EUR16.8 million including EUR10.1 million recorded within liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale as at 31 March 2019, following the disposal of two assets that acted as security for the loan into the Titanium Venture with AXA Investment Managers - Real Assets. The remaining facility is now secured over seven property assets. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020.

Berlin Hyp AG

On 20 October 2016, the Group concluded an agreement with Berlin Hyp AG to refinance and extend a facility which had an outstanding balance of EUR39.2 million at 30 September 2016. The new facility totals EUR70.0 million and terminates on 29 October 2023. Amortisation is 2.5% per annum with the remainder due at maturity. The facility is charged with an all-in fixed interest rate of 1.48% for the full term of the loan. The facility is secured over six property assets. The loan is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. During the prior period the facility was incorporated into the agreement that was entered into on 13 September 2019 as detailed below. As a result, the maturity date of the loan was extended to 31 October 2023 with all other conditions remaining unchanged.

On 13 September 2019, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with Berlin Hyp AG for EUR115.4 million. The loan terminates on 31 October 2023. Amortisation is 1.25% per annum with the remainder due in the fourth year. The loan facility is charged at a fixed interest rate of 0.90%. This facility is secured over nine property assets. The facility is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020.

Saarbrücken Sparkasse

On 28 March 2018, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with Saarbrücken Sparkasse for EUR18.0 million. The loan terminates on 28 February 2025. Amortisation is 4.0% per annum with the remainder due in one instalment on the final maturity date. The facility is charged with an all-in fixed interest rate of 1.53% for the full term of the loan. The facility is secured over one property asset and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020.

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG

On 19 January 2019, the Group agreed to a facility agreement with Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG for EUR56.0 million. Tranche 1, totalling EUR21.6 million, has been hedged at a rate of 1.40% until 31 December 2023 by way of an interest rate swap. A first drawdown of tranche 3 totalling EUR0.5 million is charged at a fixed interest rate of 1.20%. On 3 April 2019 tranche 2 was drawn down, totalling EUR14.8 million, and has been hedged at a rate of 1.25% until 31 December 2023 by way of an interest rate swap. On 28 June 2019 tranche 3 was drawn down, totalling EUR19.1 million. Tranche 3 has been hedged at a rate of 0.91% until 31 December 2023 by way of an interest rate swap. The facility is secured over five property assets and is subject to various covenants with which the Group has complied. On 19 February 2020, the Group agreed to extend tranche three of its existing facility by EUR6.5 million. The loan is coterminous with the existing facility maturing in December 2023. The loan is charged with a floating interest rate of 1.20% plus three month EURIBOR (floored at zero). Amortisation is 2% per annum with the remainder due in one instalment on the final maturity date. No changes to the terms of the facility have occurred during the six month period ended 30 September 2020.

Schuldschein

On 2 December 2019, the Group agreed new loan facilities in the form of an unsecured Schuldschein for EUR20.0 million. On 25 February 2020 the Group agreed new loan facilities in the form of an unsecured Schuldschein for EUR30.0 million. In total the unsecured facilities amount to EUR50.0 million spread over five tranches and are charged with a blended interest rate of 1.60% and have an average maturity of 3.2 years with no amortisation. As at 30 September 2020 the whole loan of EUR50.0 million had been drawn down.

21. Financial instruments

Fair values

Set out below is a comparison by category of carrying amounts and fair values of all of the Group's financial instruments that are carried in the financial statements (excluding assets held for sale):

 
                                                          Unaudited 
                                                         30 September 
                                                             2020          31 March 2020 
                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
                                                Fair 
                                               value  Carrying     Fair  Carrying     Fair 
                                           hierarchy    amount    value    amount    value 
                                               level    EUR000   EUR000    EUR000   EUR000 
----------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -------  --------  ------- 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents                              128,429  128,429   121,263  121,263 
Trade and other receivables                             11,625   11,625    12,354   12,354 
Loans to associates                                2    37,204   37,204    37,204   35,948 
Derivative financial instruments                   2        46       46        89       89 
----------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -------  --------  ------- 
Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                21,228   21,228    34,723   34,723 
Derivative financial instruments                   2     1,456    1,456     1,368    1,368 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings*: 
Floating rate borrowings                           2    28,591   28,591    28,661   28,661 
Floating rate borrowings - hedged**                2    98,688   98,688    99,726   99,726 
Floating rate borrowings - capped**                2    36,100   36,100    36,480   36,480 
Fixed rate borrowings                              2   336,822  340,734   320,887  323,319 
----------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -------  --------  ------- 
 
   *     Excludes loan issue costs. 

** The Group holds interest rate swap contracts and a cap contract designed to manage the interest rate and liquidity risks of expected cash flows of its borrowings with the variable rate facilities with Bayerische Landesbank, SEB AG and Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG. Please refer to note 20 for details of swap and cap contracts.

Fair value hierarchy

For financial assets or liabilities measured at amortised cost and whose carrying value is a reasonable approximation to fair value there is no requirement to analyse their value in the fair value hierarchy.

The table below analyses financial instruments measured at fair value into a fair value hierarchy based on the valuation technique used to determine fair value:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The Group holds interest rate swap contracts and interest rate cap contracts. The interest rate swap contract is reset on a quarterly basis, the cap contract on a half year basis. The fair value of interest rate swaps is based on broker quotes. Those quotes are tested for reasonableness by discounting estimated future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract and using market interest rates for a similar instrument at the measurement date. The average interest rate is based on the outstanding balances at the end of the reporting period. The interest rate swap is measured at fair value with changes recognised in profit or loss. The fair value of the interest rate cap reflects the mark to market valuation with changes recognised in the profit or loss.

The fair values of the loans and borrowings have been calculated based on a discounted cash flow model using the prevailing market rates of interest.

22. Issued share capital

 
                                                Share 
                                     Number   capital 
Authorised                        of shares       EUR 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
Ordinary shares of no par value   Unlimited         - 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
As at 30 September 2020 and 31 
 March 2020                       Unlimited         - 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 
 
                                                                   Share 
                                                        Number   capital 
Issued and fully paid                                of shares       EUR 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
As at 31 March 2019                              1,022,140,875         - 
Issued ordinary shares                               8,774,368         - 
Issued Treasury Shares                                       -         - 
Shares issued to Employee Benefit Trust            (1,500,000)         - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
As at 30 September 2019                          1,029,415,243         - 
Issued ordinary shares                               7,454,578         - 
Issued Treasury Shares                                       -         - 
Shares issued to Employee Benefit Trust              (612,720)         - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
As at 31 March 2020                              1,036,257,101         - 
Issued ordinary shares                               6,981,451         - 
Issued Treasury Shares                                       -         - 
Shares issued to Employee Benefit Trust            (1,883,980)         - 
Shares allocated by the Employee Benefit Trust         312,092         - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
As at 30 September 2020                          1,041,666,664         - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Holders of the ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends and other distributions and to attend and vote at any general meeting. Shares held in treasury are not entitled to receive dividends or to vote at general meetings.

Pursuant to a scrip dividend offering on 8 June 2020, the Company issued 6,981,451 ordinary shares at an issue price of GBP0.76542 resulting in the Company's overall issued share capital being 1,045,351,272 ordinary shares.

During the period 1,883,980 shares were acquired and 312,092 were allocated by the Employee Benefit Trust. A total of 3,684,608 shares at share price of EUR0.7878 are held by the Employee Benefit Trust (31 March 2020: 2,112,720 shares at share price of EUR0.7179). The total number of shares with voting rights was 1,045,351,272 (31 March 2020: 1,038,369,821). No votes are cast in respect of the shares held in the Employee Benefit Trust in connection with the Company's share plans and dividends paid and payable are subject to a standing waiver.

All shares issued in the period were issued under general authority. No shares were bought back in the period (31 March 2020: none).

23. Other reserves

Other distributable reserve

The other distributable reserve was created for the payment of dividends, share-based payment transactions and the buyback of shares and is EUR459,004,000 in total at 30 September 2020 (31 March 2020: EUR470,151,000).

24. Dividends

On 1 June 2020, the Company announced a dividend of 1.80c per share, with a record date of 10 July 2020 for UK and South African shareholders and payable on 20 August 2020. On the record date, 1,038,369,821 shares were in issue with none held in treasury and 1,038,369,821 were entitled to participate in the dividend. Holders of 335,705,489 shares elected to receive the dividend in ordinary shares under the scrip dividend alternative, representing a dividend of EUR6,043,000, while holders of 700,213,704 shares opted for a cash dividend with a value of EUR12,603,000. The Company's Employee Benefit Trust waived its rights to the dividend, reducing the cash payable to EUR12,595,000. The total dividend at settlement date was EUR18,638,000.

The Group's profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company for the six months to 30 September 2020 was EUR56.5 million (30 September 2019: EUR70.2 million). The Board has declared a dividend relating to the six month period ended 30 September 2020 of 1.82c per share, representing 65% of FFO*. The dividend will be paid on 21 January 2021, with the ex-dividend dates being 15 December 2020 for shareholders on the South African register and 17 December 2020 for shareholders on the UK register. It is intended that dividends will continue to be paid on a semi-annual basis and offered to shareholders in cash or scrip form.

* Adjusted profit before tax adjusted for depreciation, amortisation of financing fees, adjustments in respect to IFRS 16, adjustments related to associates, current tax receivable/incurred and tax relating to disposals.

The dividend per share was calculated as follows:

 
                                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                           six months      six month 
                                                                ended          ended 
                                                         30 September   30 September 
                                                                 2020           2019 
                                                                 EURm           EURm 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Reported profit before tax                                       62.2           79.7 
Adjustments for: 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties                   (31.9)         (58.2) 
Deficit on revaluation relating to leased investment 
 properties                                                     (1.6)              - 
Gain on disposals of properties                                     -              - 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries                             -          (6.3) 
Share of profit of an associate                                     -          (0.3) 
Deduct revaluation gain on investment property from 
 associates                                                     (1.3)              - 
Other adjusting items*                                            1.6            9.9 
Change in fair value of financial derivatives                     0.1            1.1 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted profit before tax                                       29.1           25.8 
Adjustments for: 
Funds from operation of investment in associates                    -            0.3 
Depreciation and amortisation (excluding depreciation 
 relating to IFRS 16)                                             0.8            0.7 
Amortisation of financing fees                                    0.8            0.7 
Adjustment in respect of IFRS 16                                (1.0)              - 
Current taxes incurred (see note 9)                             (0.9)          (0.5) 
Add back current tax relating to disposals and prior 
 year adjustments                                                 0.3              - 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Funds from operations, year ended 31 March                        n/a            n/a 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Funds from operations, six months ended 30 September             29.1           27.1 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Funds from operations, six months ended 31 March                  n/a            n/a 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Dividend pool, six months ended 30 September**                   19.0           18.2 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Dividend pool, six months ended 31 March                          n/a            n/a 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Dividend per share, six months ended 30 September               1.82c          1.77c 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Dividend per share, six months ended 31 March                     n/a            n/a 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

* Includes expense relating to share awards and Covid-19 related costs. See note 10 for details.

** Calculated as 65% of FFO of 2.80c per share (30 September 2019: 2.65c per share using 67% of FFO; 31 March 2020: 2.77c per share using 65% of FFO), based on average number of shares outstanding of 1,037,394,967 (30 September 2019:1,023,014,308; 31 March 2020: 1,032,748,723).

For more information on adjusted profit before tax and funds from operations, refer to Annex 1.

Calculations contained in this table are subject to rounding differences.

25. Related parties

Related parties are defined as those persons and companies that control the Group, or that are controlled, jointly managed, or subject to significant influence by the Group.

The following balances and transactions with associates exist as at the reporting date:

 
                                          Unaudited  Year ended 
                                       30 September    31 March 
Consolidated statement of financial            2020        2020 
 position                                    EUR000      EUR000 
------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Loans to associates                          37,204      37,204 
Trade and other receivables                   1,444         842 
------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
Total                                        38,648      38,046 
------------------------------------  -------------  ---------- 
 
 
                                              Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                             six months      six month 
                                                  ended          ended 
                                           30 September   30 September 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive            2020           2019 
 income                                          EUR000         EUR000 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Services supplied                                 1,045            268 
Interest income                                   1,302            184 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total                                             2,347            452 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Services provided to related parties primarily relate to the provision of property and asset management services.

26. Capital and other commitments

As at 30 September 2020, the Group had contracted capital expenditure for development and enhancements on existing properties of EUR10,912,000 (31 March 2020: EUR12,085,000) and a capital commitment in relation to the notarised asset in Norderstedt in amount of EUR9,100,000.

These were committed but not yet been provided for in the financial statements.

27. Post balance sheet events

On 19 October 2020, the Group repaid in full the Bayern LB facility that had a remaining outstanding balance of EUR22.8 million.

On 2 November 2020 the German government announced additional measures relating to the Covid-19 pandemic. To date, the Group's operations have not been impacted.

Business analysis

Non-IFRS measures

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months 
                                                                   ended          ended 
                                                            30 September   30 September 
                                                                    2020           2019 
                                                                  EUR000         EUR000 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable 
 to the owners of the Company                                     56,549         70,216 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties                    (31,909)       (58,178) 
(Gain)/loss on disposal of properties (net of related 
 tax)                                                                161           (33) 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries (net of 
 related tax)                                                          -        (6,323) 
Add finance restructuring costs                                        -          9,107 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments             132          1,067 
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments                        4,674          8,994 
NCI in respect of the above                                           46             29 
Deduct revaluation surplus relating to investment 
 in associates                                                   (1,673)           (22) 
Tax in relation to the above                                         346             64 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA earnings                                                     28,326         24,921 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Add change in deferred tax relating to derivative 
 financial instruments                                                52             70 
Add change in fair value of derivative financial 
 instruments                                                       (132)        (1,067) 
Deduct finance restructuring costs                                     -        (9,107) 
NCI in respect of the above                                            -              - 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Headline earnings after tax                                       28,246         14,817 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Add change in fair value of derivative financial 
 instruments (net of related tax)                                     80            997 
Deduct revaluation expense relating to leased investment 
 properties                                                      (1,617)              - 
Add adjusting items* (net of related tax)                          1,613          9,943 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted earnings after tax                                       28,322         25,757 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

* See note 10 of the Interim Report.

 
                                                 Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                six months     six months 
                                                     ended          ended 
                                              30 September   30 September 
                                                      2020           2019 
                                                    EUR000         EUR000 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA earnings                                       28,326         24,921 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares   1,037,394,967  1,023,014,308 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA earnings per share (cents)                       2.73           2.44 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Headline earnings after tax                         28,246         14,817 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares   1,037,394,967  1,023,014,308 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Headline earnings per share (cents)                   2.72           1.45 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted earnings after tax                         28,322         25,757 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares   1,037,394,967  1,023,014,308 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted earnings per share (cents)                   2.73           2.51 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Original capex investment programmes

 
                                                                           Annualised 
                                                         Annualised         rent roll                                                           Rate 
                                                          rent roll          increase                          Occupancy       Rate          per sqm 
                                     Investment  Actual    increase       achieved to                        achieved to    per sqm      achieved to 
Original capex investment              budgeted   spend    budgeted    September 2020        Occupancy    September 2020   budgeted   September 2020 
 programme progress*            sqm        EURm    EURm        EURm              EURm       budgeted %                 %        EUR              EUR 
--------------------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------------  ---------------  ----------------  ---------  --------------- 
Completed                   200,623        26.0    24.4        10.6              12.5               79                80       5.57             6.48 
In progress                   2,242         0.3     0.1         0.1                 -               80                 -       4.60                - 
To commence in next 
 financial year               2,277         0.4       -         0.1                 -               80                 -       5.00                - 
--------------------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------------  ---------------  ----------------  ---------  --------------- 
Total                       204,142        26.7    24.5        10.8              12.5               79                 -       5.55                - 
--------------------------  -------  ----------  ------  ----------  ----------------  ---------------  ----------------  ---------  --------------- 
 

*For disposals and non-core assets the final position before completion of the sale is included.

Annex 1 - non-IFRS measures

Basis of preparation

The Directors of Sirius Real Estate Limited ("Sirius") have chosen to disclose additional non-IFRS measures; these include EPRA earnings, adjusted net asset value, EPRA net reinstatement value, EPRA net tangible assets, EPRA net disposal value, adjusted profit before tax and funds from operations (collectively "Non-IFRS Financial Information").

The Directors have chosen to disclose:

-- EPRA earnings in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses in the real estate sector. EPRA earnings is a definition of earnings as set out by the European Public Real Estate Association. EPRA earnings represents earnings after adjusting for revaluation of investment properties, changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments, profits and losses on disposals of properties (net of related tax), the gain on loss of control of subsidiaries (net of related tax), finance restructuring costs, (collectively the "EPRA earnings adjustments"), the resulting tax adjustments, deferred tax in respect of the EPRA earnings adjustments, NCI in respect of relating to gain on revaluation and gain on sale of properties net of related tax, revaluation gain on investment property relating to associates and the related tax thereon. The reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings and EPRA earnings is detailed in table A below.

-- Adjusted net asset value in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses. Adjusted net asset value represents net asset value after adjusting for derivative financial instruments and deferred tax relating to valuation movements, derivative financial instruments and LTIP valuation. The reconciliation for adjusted net asset value is detailed in table B below.

-- EPRA net reinstatement value ("EPRA NRV") in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses in the real estate sector. EPRA NRV is a definition of net asset value as set out by the European Public Real Estate Association. EPRA NRV represents net asset value after adjusting for derivative financial instruments, deferred tax relating to valuation movements and derivatives and real estate transfer tax presented in the Valuation Certificate (for the entire consolidated Group including wholly owned entities and investment in associates). The reconciliation for EPRA NRV is detailed in table C below.

-- EPRA net tangible assets ("EPRA NTA") in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses in the real estate sector. EPRA NTA is a definition of net asset value as set out by the European Public Real Estate Association. EPRA NTA represents net asset value after adjusting for derivative financial instruments, deferred tax relating to valuation movements (excluding that relating to assets held for sale), goodwill and intangible assets as per the statement of financial position (for the entire consolidated Group including wholly owned entities and investment in associates). The reconciliation for EPRA NTA is detailed in table C below.

-- EPRA net disposal value ("EPRA NDV") in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses in the real estate sector. EPRA NDV is a definition of net asset value as set out by the European Public Real Estate Association. EPRA NDV represents net asset value after adjusting for goodwill as per the statement of financial position and the fair value of fixed interest rate debt. The reconciliation for EPRA NDV is detailed in table C below.

-- Adjusted profit before tax in order to provide an alternative indication of Sirius Real Estate Limited and its subsidiaries' (the "Group") underlying business performance. Accordingly, it excludes the effect of the gain on revaluation of investment properties, other adjusting items, gains/losses on sale of properties, change in fair value of financial derivatives, gain on loss of control of subsidiaries, revaluation gain on investment property relating to associates, share of profit of associate and adjustment on revaluation in respect of IFRS 16. The reconciliation for adjusted profit before tax is detailed in table D below.

-- Funds from operations in order to assist in comparisons with similar businesses and to facilitate the Group's dividend policy which is derived from funds from operations. Accordingly, it excludes funds from operations of investment in associates, depreciation and amortisation (excluding depreciation relating to IFRS 16), amortisation of financing fees, adjustment in respect of IFRS 16 and current tax excluding prior year adjustments and tax on disposals. The reconciliation for funds from operations is detailed in table D below.

The Non-IFRS Financial Information has not been prepared using the accounting policies of Sirius and does not comply with IFRS. The Non-IFRS Financial Information is presented in accordance with the JSE Listing Requirements and the guide on pro forma financial information issued by SAICA. The Non-IFRS Financial Information is the responsibility of the Directors. The Non-IFRS Information has been presented for illustrative purposes and, due to its nature, may not fairly present the Group's financial position or result of operations.

The Non-IFRS measures included in the Interim Report 2020 have not been reviewed nor reported on by the independent reporting accountant.

Table A - EPRA earnings

 
                                              Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                           30 September   30 September 
                                                   2020           2019 
                                                 EUR000         EUR000 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Basic and diluted earnings attributable 
 to owners of the Company(1)                     56,549         70,216 
Gain on revaluation of investment 
 properties2                                   (31,909)       (58,178) 
(Gain)/loss on disposal of properties 
 (net of related tax)3                              161           (33) 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries 
 (net of related tax)4                                -        (6,323) 
Add finance restructuring costs5                      -          9,107 
Change in fair value of derivative 
 financial instruments6                             132          1,067 
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
 adjustments7                                     4,674          8,994 
NCI in respect of the above8                         46             29 
Deduct revaluation surplus relating 
 to investment in associates9                   (1,673)           (22) 
Tax in relation to the above10                      346             64 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
EPRA earnings 11                                 28,326         24,921 
----------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Notes:

1. Row 1 presents the profit and total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the Company which has been extracted from the unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the condensed set of consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2020 (the "consolidated financial statements").

2. Row 2 presents the gain on revaluation of investment properties reported in the statement of comprehensive income which has been extracted from note 12 within the consolidated financial statements.

3. Row 3 presents the gain or loss on disposal of properties (net of related tax) which has been extracted from the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

4. Row 4 presents the gain on loss of control of subsidiaries (net of related tax) reported in the statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

5. Row 5 presents the finance restructuring costs which have been extracted from note 8 of the consolidated financial statements.

6. Row 6 presents the change in fair value of derivative financial instruments which has been extracted from the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

7. Row 7 presents deferred tax relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences of the EPRA earnings adjustments which has been extracted from note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

8. Row 8 presents the non-controlling interest relating to gain on revaluation and gain on sale of properties net of related tax which has been extracted from note 10 of the consolidated financial statements.

9. Row 9 presents the gain on revaluation of investment properties relating to investment in associates.

10. Row 10 presents deferred tax relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences relating to investment in associates.

11. Row 11 presents the EPRA earnings for the period ended 30 September 2020.

Table B - Adjusted net asset value

 
                                                Unaudited 
                                             30 September  31 March 
                                                     2020      2020 
                                                   EUR000    EUR000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
Net asset value 
Net asset value for the purpose 
 of assets per share (assets attributable 
 to the owners of the Company)1                   845,584   801,570 
Deferred tax arising on revaluation 
 gain, derivative financial instruments 
 and LTIP valuation2                               46,824    42,151 
Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value3                                     1,410     1,279 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
Adjusted net asset value attributable 
 to owners of the Company 4                       893,818   845,000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Notes:

1. Row 1 presents net asset value for the purpose of assets per share (assets attributable to the owners of the Company) which has been extracted from the consolidated financial statements.

2. Row 2 presents deferred tax expense arising on revaluation gains of EUR46,903,000 and a credit of EUR79,000 arising on derivative financial instruments which has been extracted from note 9 of the consolidated financial statements. There is no deferred tax on the LTIP valuation.

3. Row 3 presents current derivative financial instrument assets of EUR46,000 less current derivative financial instrument liabilities of EUR430,000 less non-current derivative financial instrument liabilities of EUR1,026,000 as extracted from the consolidated statement of financial position from the consolidated financial statements.

   4.   Row 4 presents the adjusted net asset value as at 30 September 2020. 

Table C - EPRA net asset measures

 
                    EPRA NRV                       EPRA NTA       EPRA NDV         EPRA NAV 
 ---------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
                                 New measures                                  Previous measure 
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------- 
                                  30 September   30 September   30 September       30 September 
                                          2020           2020           2020               2020 
                                       EUR 000        EUR 000        EUR 000            EUR 000 
 ---------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Net asset value at the end 
  of period (basic)(1)                 845,584        845,584        845,584            845,584 
----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Diluted EPRA net asset value 
  at fair value                        845,584        845,584        845,584            845,584 
----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Group 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value(2)                        1,410          1,410            n/a              1,410 
 Deferred tax in respect of 
  EPRA adjustments(3)                   46,824        46,824*            n/a             46,824 
 Goodwill as per the statement 
  of financial position(4)                 n/a        (3,738)        (3,738)                n/a 
 Intangibles as per the statement 
 of financial position(5)                  n/a        (2,203)            n/a                n/a 
 Fair value of fixed interest 
  rate debt(6)                             n/a            n/a        (3,912)                n/a 
 Real estate transfer tax(7)            96,966            n/a            n/a                n/a 
 Investment in associate                                                                    n/a 
 Deferred tax in respect of 
  EPRA adjustments3(*)                   4,686         4,686*            n/a              n/a** 
 Real estate transfer tax(7)             6,511            n/a            n/a                n/a 
----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 Total EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and 
  NAV(8)                             1,001,981        892,563        837,934            893,818 
----------------------------------  ----------  -------------  -------------  ----------------- 
 
 
 
                   EPRA NRV                    EPRA NTA   EPRA NDV       EPRA NAV 
 -------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
                            New measures                             Previous measure 
 -----------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------- 
                                    31 March   31 March   31 March 
                                        2020       2020       2020      31 March 2020 
                                     EUR 000    EUR 000    EUR 000            EUR 000 
 -------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Net asset value at the end of 
  period (basic)(1)                  801,570    801,570    801,570            801,570 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Diluted EPRA net asset value 
  at fair value                      801,570    801,570    801,570            801,570 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Group 
 Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value(2)                      1,279      1,279        n/a              1,279 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments(3)                      42,151     41,668        n/a             42,151 
 Goodwill as per the statement 
  of financial position(4)               n/a    (3,738)    (3,738)                n/a 
 Intangibles as per the statement 
 of financial position(5)                n/a    (1,986)        n/a                n/a 
 Fair value of fixed interest 
  rate debt(6)                           n/a        n/a    (3,688)                n/a 
 Real estate transfer tax(7)          93,810        n/a        n/a                n/a 
 Investment in associate                                                          n/a 
 Deferred tax in respect of EPRA 
  adjustments(3)                       4,337     4,337*        n/a              n/a** 
 Real estate transfer tax(7)           6,322        n/a        n/a                n/a 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 Total EPRA NRV, NTA, NDV and 
  NAV(8)                             949,469    843,130    794,144            845,000 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------- 
 
 

*The Company intends to hold and does not intend in the long term to sell any of the investment properties and has excluded such deferred taxes for the whole portfolio as at 30 September 2020.

** While the previous definition of EPRA NAV included this adjustment, in prior periods it has not been considered sufficiently material to adjust. As the value of this difference is expected to become more material in future periods, the adjustment will now be included in the calculation of the EPRA measures where appropriate.

Notes:

1. Row 1 presents net asset value extracted from note 11 of the consolidated financial statements.

2. Row 2 presents current derivative financial instrument assets of EUR46,000 less current derivative financial instrument liabilities of EUR430,000 less non-current derivative financial instrument liabilities of EUR1,026,000 as extracted from the consolidated statement of financial position from the consolidated financial statements.

3. Row 3 presents deferred tax expense arising on revaluation gains of EUR46,903,000 and a credit of EUR79,000 arising on derivative financial instruments which has been extracted from note 9 of the consolidated financial statements and the deferred tax expense arising on revaluation gains of EUR4,686,000 related to the investment in associates.

4. Row 4 presents the book value of goodwill reported in the statement of financial position within the consolidated financial statements.

5. Row 5 presents the book value of software in the amount of EUR2,066,000 and of licences in the amount of EUR137,000.

6. Row 6 presents the fair value of financial liabilities and assets on the statement of financial position, net of any related deferred tax.

7. Row 7 presents the add-back of purchasers' costs in order to reflect the value prior to any deduction of purchasers' costs, as shown in the Valuation Certificate of Cushman & Wakefield LLP.

8. Row 8 presents the EPRA net asset value, EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV, respectively, as at 30 September 2020. The EPRA net asset value measurement is no longer recognised by EPRA guidelines from periods commencing in January 2020. The measurement has been retained to provide a bridge between the previous EPRA NAV metric and the new EPRA NRV, NTA and NDV metrics.

Table D - Adjusted profit before tax and funds from operations

 
                                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                         30 September   30 September 
                                                                 2020           2019 
                                                                 EURm           EURm 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Reported profit before tax 1                                     62.2           79.7 
Adjustments for: 
Gain on revaluation of investment properties2                  (31.9)         (58.2) 
Deficit on revaluation relating to leased investment 
 properties3                                                    (1.6)              - 
Gain on disposals of properties4                                    -              - 
Gain on loss of control of subsidiaries5                            -          (6.3) 
Share of profit of an associate6                                    -          (0.3) 
Deduct revaluation gain on investment property from 
 associates7                                                    (1.3)              - 
Other adjusting items8                                            1.6            9.9 
Change in fair value of financial derivatives9                    0.1            1.1 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted profit before tax 10                                    29.1           25.8 
Adjustments for: 
Funds from operations of investment in associates11                 -            0.3 
Depreciation and amortisation (excluding depreciation 
 relating to IFRS 16)12                                           0.8            0.7 
Amortisation of financing fees13                                  0.8            0.7 
Adjustment in respect of IFRS 1614                              (1.0)              - 
Current taxes incurred (see note 9)15                           (0.9)          (0.5) 
Add back current tax relating to disposals and prior 
 year adjustments16                                               0.3              - 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Funds from operations 17                                         29.1           27.1 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Notes:

1. Row 1 presents profit before tax which has been extracted from the consolidated financial statements.

2. Row 2 presents the gain on revaluation of investment properties reported in the statement of comprehensive income which has been extracted from note 12 of the consolidated financial statements.

3. Row 3 presents the deficit on revaluation relating to capitalised head leases which has been extracted from note 12 of the consolidated financial statements.

4. Row 4 presents the gain or loss on disposal of properties which has been extracted from the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

5. Row 5 presents the gain on loss of control of subsidiaries (including tax) reported in the statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

6. Row 6 presents the share of profit of investment in associates which has been extracted from the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

7. Row 7 presents the adjustment to the share of profit of investments consolidated in the financial statements for non-operational effects.

8. Row 8 presents other adjusting items of EUR1.4 million relating to the LTIP and SIP expense extracted from note 10 and EUR0.2 million Covid-19 related costs extracted from note 10.

9. Row 9 presents the change in fair value of derivative financial instruments which has been extracted from the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within the consolidated financial statements.

10. Row 10 presents the adjusted profit before tax for the period ended 30 September 2020 and the period ended 30 September 2019.

11. Row 11 presents the share of funds from operations of investment in associates which is the total profit for the period of the associates adjusted for revaluation gains and the related tax, finance fees and depreciation.

12. Row 12 presents depreciation and amortisation as extracted from note 5 of the consolidated financial statements.

13. Row 13 presents amortisation of capitalised finance costs which has been extracted from note 8 of the consolidated financial statements.

14. Row 14 presents the differential between the expense recorded in the statement of comprehensive income for the period ended 30 September 2020 relating to head leases in accordance with IFRS 16 amounting to EUR2.0 million and the actual cash expense recorded in the statement of cash flow for the period ended 30 September 2020 amounting to EUR3.0 million.

15. Row 15 presents the total current income tax which has been extracted from note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

16. Row 16 presents the add-back of current tax relating to disposals and prior year adjustments extracted from note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

17. Row 17 presents the funds from operations for the period ended 30 September 2020 and the period ended 30 September 2019.

Glossary of terms

 
Adjusted earnings       is the earnings attributable to 
                         the owners of the Company, excluding 
                         the effect of adjusting items net 
                         of related tax, gains/losses on 
                         sale of properties net of related 
                         tax, the revaluation deficits/surpluses 
                         on the investment properties (also 
                         to associates) net of related tax, 
                         profits and losses on disposals 
                         of properties net of related tax, 
                         changes in fair value of derivative 
                         financial instruments net of related 
                         tax, gain on loss of control of 
                         subsidiaries net of related tax, 
                         finance restructuring costs net 
                         of related tax and adjustment on 
                         revaluation expense relating to 
                         leased investment properties 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Adjusted net            is the assets attributable to the 
 asset value             equity owners of the Company adjusted 
                         for derivative financial instruments 
                         and deferred tax arising on revaluation 
                         gain, financial derivative instruments 
                         and LTIP valuation 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Adjusted profit         is the reported profit before tax 
 before tax              adjusted for gain on revaluation 
                         of investment properties, gains/losses 
                         on sale of properties, changes 
                         in fair value of derivative financial 
                         instruments, other adjusting items, 
                         gain on loss of control of subsidiaries, 
                         revaluation gain on investment 
                         property relating to associates 
                         and adjustment on revaluation in 
                         respect of IFRS 16 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Annualised acquisition  is the income generated by a property 
 net                     less directly attributable costs 
 operating income        at the date of acquisition expressed 
                         in annual terms. Please see "annualised 
                         rent roll" definition below for 
                         further explanatory information 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Annualised acquisition  is the contracted rental income 
 rent roll               of a property at the date of acquisition 
                         expressed in annual terms. Please 
                         see "annualised rent roll" definition 
                         below for further explanatory information 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Annualised rent         is the contracted rental income 
 roll                    of a property at a specific reporting 
                         date expressed in annual terms. 
                         Unless stated otherwise the reporting 
                         date is 30 September 2020. Annualised 
                         rent roll should not be interpreted 
                         nor used as a forecast or estimate. 
                         Annualised rent roll differs from 
                         rental income described in note 
                         4 of the Interim Report and reported 
                         within revenue in the consolidated 
                         statement of comprehensive income 
                         for reasons including: 
                          *    annualised rent roll represents contracted rental 
                               income at a specific point in time expressed in 
                               annual terms; 
 
 
                          *    rental income as reported within revenue represents 
                               rental income recognised in the period under review; 
                               and 
 
 
                          *    rental income as reported within revenue includes 
                               accounting adjustments including those relating to 
                               lease incentives. 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Capital value           is the market value of a property 
                         divided by the total sqm of a property 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Cumulative total        is the return calculated by combining 
 return                  the movement in investment property 
                         value net of capex with the total 
                         net operating income less bank 
                         interest over a specified period 
                         of time 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA earnings           is earnings after adjusting for 
                         property revaluation, changes in 
                         fair value of derivative financial 
                         instruments, profits and losses 
                         on disposals (collectively the 
                         "EPRA earnings adjustments"), the 
                         gain on loss of control of subsidiaries, 
                         finance restructuring costs, revaluation 
                         gain on investment property relating 
                         to associates, the resulting tax 
                         adjustments and deferred tax in 
                         respect of these EPRA earnings 
                         adjustments 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net asset          is the net asset value after adjusting 
 value                   for derivative financial instruments 
                         and deferred tax relating to valuation 
                         movements and derivatives 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net reinstatement  is the net asset value after adjusting 
 value                   for derivative financial instruments, 
                         deferred tax relating to valuation 
                         movements and derivatives and real 
                         estate transfer tax presented in 
                         the Valuation Certificate, including 
                         the amounts of the above related 
                         to the investment in associates 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net tangible       is the net asset value after adjusting 
 assets                  for derivative financial instruments, 
                         deferred tax relating to valuation 
                         movements (just for the part of 
                         the portfolio that the Company 
                         intend to hold should be excluded) 
                         and derivatives, goodwill and intangible 
                         assets as per the statement of 
                         financial position, including the 
                         amounts of the above related to 
                         the investment in associates 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net disposal       is the net asset value after adjusting 
 value                   for goodwill as per the statement 
                         of financial position and the fair 
                         value of fixed interest rate debt 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net initial        is the annualised rent roll based 
 yield                   on the cash rents passing at the 
                         statement of financial position 
                         date, less non-recoverable property 
                         operating expenses, divided by 
                         the market value of the property, 
                         increased by (estimated) purchasers' 
                         costs 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
EPRA net yield          is the net operating income generated 
                         by a property expressed as a percentage 
                         of its value plus purchase costs 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Funds from operations   is adjusted profit before tax adjusted 
                         for depreciation and amortisation 
                         (excluding depreciation relating 
                         to IFRS 16), amortisation of financing 
                         fees, adjustment in respect of 
                         IFRS 16 and current tax excluding 
                         prior year adjustments and tax 
                         on disposals 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Geared IRR              is an estimate of the rate of return 
                         taking into consideration debt 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Gross loan to           is the ratio of principal value 
 value ratio             of total debt to the aggregated 
                         value of investment property 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Like for like           refers to the manner in which metrics 
                         are subject to adjustment in order 
                         to make them directly comparable. 
                         Like-for-like adjustments are made 
                         in relation to annualised rent 
                         roll, rate and occupancy and eliminate 
                         the effect of asset acquisitions 
                         and disposals that occur in the 
                         reporting period 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Net loan to value       is the ratio of principal value 
 ratio                   of total debt less cash, excluding 
                         that which is restricted, to the 
                         aggregate value of investment property 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Net operating           is the rental and other income 
 income                  from investment properties generated 
                         by a property less directly attributable 
                         costs 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Net yield               is the net operating income generated 
                         by a property expressed as a percentage 
                         of its value 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Occupancy               is the percentage of total lettable 
                         space occupied as at reporting 
                         date 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Operating cash          is an estimate of the rate of return 
 flow on investment      based on operating cash flows and 
 (geared)                taking into consideration debt 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Operating cash          is an estimate of the rate of return 
 flow on investment      based on operating cash flows 
 (ungeared) 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Rate                    is rental income per sqm expressed 
                         on a monthly basis as at a specific 
                         reporting date 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Total debt              is the aggregate amount of the 
                         Company's interest-bearing loans 
                         and borrowings 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Total shareholder       is the return obtained by a shareholder 
 accounting return       calculated by combining both movements 
                         in adjusted NAV per share plus 
                         dividends paid 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Total return            is the return for a set period 
                         of time combining valuation movement 
                         and income generated 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Ungeared IRR            is an estimate of the rate of return 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Weighted average        is the weighted effective rate 
 cost of debt            of interest of loan facilities 
                         expressed as a percentage 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
Weighted average        is the weighted average time to 
 debt expiry             repayment of loan facilities expressed 
                         in years 
----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Corporate directory

SIRIUS REAL ESTATE LIMITED

(Incorporated in Guernsey)

Company number: 46442

JSE Share Code: SRE

LSE (EUR) Share Code: ESRE

LSE (GBP) Share Code: SRE

ISIN Code: ISIN GG00B1W3VF54

Registered office

Trafalgar Court

2nd Floor

East Wing

Admiral Park

St Peter Port

Guernsey GY1 3EL

Channel Islands

Registered number

Incorporated in Guernsey under the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, as amended, under number 46442

Company Secretary

A Gallagher

Sirius Real Estate Limited

Trafalgar Court

2nd Floor

East Wing

Admiral Park

St Peter Port

Guernsey GY1 3EL

Channel Islands

UK solicitors

Norton Rose Fulbright LLP

3 More London Riverside

London SE1 2AQ

Financial PR

FTI Consulting LLP

Aldersgate Street

London EC1A 4HD

JSE sponsor

PSG Capital Proprietary Limited

1st Floor, Ou Kollege

35 Kerk Street

Stellenbosch

7600

South Africa

Joint broker

Peel Hunt LLP

120 London Wall

London EC2Y 5ET

Joint broker

Berenberg

60 Threadneedle Street

London EC2R 8HP

Property valuer

Cushman & Wakefield LLP

Rathenauplatz 1

60313 Frankfurt am Main

Germany

Independent auditors

Ernst & Young LLP

1 More London Place

London SE1 2AF

United Kingdom

Guernsey solicitors

Carey Olsen

PO Box 98

7 New Street

St Peter Port

Guernsey GY1 4BZ

Channel Islands

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