TIDMRCHA

RNS Number : 7837W

Rothschild & Co Contin Fin CI Ltd

27 April 2021

Rothschild & Co Continuation Finance CI Limited

Report of the Directors and Financial Statements

for the year ended 31 December 2020

Report of the Directors

The Directors present their Directors' report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Principal Activities and Business Review

The principal activity of Rothschild & Co Continuation Finance CI Limited ("the Company") is the raising of finance for the purpose of lending it to other members of the Rothschild & Co Group.

As mentioned above, the Company operates as a finance vehicle which issues debt and lends it onto other Rothschild & Co Group companies on substantially the same terms. The only debt currently in issue is perpetual subordinated notes. Given the nature of this debt and the related loans to group companies, the Directors consider that accrual accounting, as per prior years, best reflects the purpose of the Company as a pass through financing vehicle and to match the GBP125m loan asset and subordinated guaranteed notes in issue. On this basis, the loan asset and subordinated guaranteed notes would be matched on the balance sheet at GBP125m which reflects the real asset and liability position of the Company.

However, IFRS 9 has required the Company to report the loan asset, and the Company has elected to report the subordinated guaranteed notes in issue, at fair value of cGBP149m.

Both the loans and subordinated guaranteed notes will continue to be taxed on an amortised cost basis so a net deferred tax liability of GBP23,750 has been recognised on the difference between this and the carrying value.

The results for the year are set out in the statement of comprehensive income on page 12 and show a profit before tax of GBP18,935 (2019: GBP18,932). The reserves available for distribution are GBP173,441 (2019: GBP160,604).

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks of the Company are credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk and operational risk. The Company follows the risk management policies of fellow subsidiary undertaking, N.M. Rothschild & Sons Limited ("NMR").

COVID-19 has created significant disruption to the global markets and economies. Management has performed an assessment to determine whether there are any material uncertainties arising due to the pandemic that could cast significant doubt on the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

The Company's principal risk is credit exposure to other group companies, as the notes issued by the Company have been on-lent to Rothschild & Co Continuation Limited ("R&CoCL") and NMR. R&CoCL has also guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, the notes issued. The Company's ability to meet its obligations in respect of notes issued by it is therefore reliant on NMR and R&CoCL to make payments to the Company. Both R&CoCL and NMR are exposed to the aforementioned market disruption but, nevertheless, have sufficient liquidity to continue to operate for the next 12 months even in the scenario where revenue is significantly reduced. Management has considered the going concern basis of preparation as outlined in note 1 to the financial statements.

The Company's processes are undertaken by another group undertaking. As a result of events the activities of this group undertaking continue to be conducted remotely with all employees supported by enhanced existing technology and IT infrastructure. All critical systems continue to operate effectively and there has been minimal disruption in activity. The Company continues to carefully monitor and mitigate the risk on an ongoing basis in order to minimise exposure.

The Company's market risk exposure is limited to interest rate movements. Exposure to interest rate movements on the perpetual subordinated note issues has been passed to NMR and R&CoCL, as the issue proceeds have been lent onwards at a fixed margin of 1/64 per cent above the rate being paid.

Liquidity risk has similarly been transferred to NMR and R&CoCL as the funds on-lent have the same maturity dates as the notes issued. Operational risk arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events is managed by maintaining a strong framework of internal controls.

Directors

The Directors who held office during the year were as follows:

Peter Barbour

Anthony Coghlan (resigned 26 March 2020)

Mark Crump

David Oxburgh

Paul O'Leary (appointed 28 April 2020)

Directors' Indemnity

The Company has provided qualifying third-party indemnities for the benefit of its Directors. These were provided during the year and remain in force at the date of this report.

Dividends

During the year, the Company did not pay any dividends (2019: GBPnil).

Auditor

Pursuant to the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008, the auditor will be deemed to be reappointed and KPMG LLP will therefore continue in office.

Audit Information

The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Report of the Directors confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware, and each Director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a Director to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

By Order of the Board

Peter Barbour

Director

27 April 2021

Statement of Directors' responsibilities in respect of the Directors' report and the financial statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law they have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and applicable law.

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of its profit or loss for that period. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are required to:

 
 --   select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
       consistently; 
 --   make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, relevant 
       and reliable; 
 --   state whether they have been prepared in accordance with 
       I nternational Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"); 
 --   assess the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, 
       disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; 
       and 
 --   use the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
       either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, 
       or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 
 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply with the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 . They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Company and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Directors' Report that complies with that law and those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company's website. Legislation in Guernsey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the annual financial report

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 
 --        the financial statements, prepared in accordance with 
            the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true 
            and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position 
            and profit or loss of the Company; and 
 --        the Directors report includes a fair review of the development 
            and performance of the business and the position of the 
            issuer, together with a description of the principal 
            risks and uncertainties that they face. 
 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Rothschild & Co Continuation Finance CI Limited

1. Our opinion is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of Rothschild & Co Continuation Finance CI Limited ("the Company") for the year ended 31 December 2020 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, balance sheet, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, and the related notes, including the accounting policies in note 1.

In our opinion the financial statements:

 
 --   give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's 
       affairs as at 31 December 2020 and of its profit for 
       the year then ended; 
 --   have been properly prepared in accordance with International 
       Financial Reporting Standards; and 
 --         have been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
             of the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008. 
 

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) ("ISAs (UK)") and applicable law. Our responsibilities are described below. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion. Our audit opinion is consistent with our report to the audit committee.

We were first appointed as auditor by the Company in 1994. The period of total uninterrupted engagement is for the 27 financial years ended 31 December 2020. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and we remain independent of the Company in accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to a company incorporated outside the UK and listed in London. No non-audit services prohibited by that standard were provided.

 
 Overvi ew 
========================================================================== 
 Materi al ity:                                   GBP1.59 m (31 December 
  financial statements as a whole                  2019: GBP1.63 million 
                                                   ) 
                                                   1% (31 December 2019: 
                                                   1%) of Total Assets 
===========================================  ============================= 
 Ri sks of material misstatement                  vs December 2019 
===========================================  ============================= 
 Recurring risks      Valuation of Loans          No change 
                       to group undertakings 
                       and Debt securities 
                       in issue 
==================  ===========================  ========================= 
 
 

2. Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. We summarise below the key audit matter in arriving at our audit opinion above, together with our key audit procedures to address the matter and, as required for public interest entities, our results from those procedures. This matter was addressed, and our result is based on procedures undertaken, in the context of, and solely for the purpose of, our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and consequently are incidental to that opinion, and we do not provide a separate opinion on the matter.

 
   Key audit matter           The risk                Our response 
=========================  ========================  ================================================================= 
  Valuation of Loans         Low Risk, high value:         Our procedures included: 
  to group undertakings 
  and debt securities        The amount of the              *    Test of details: We involved our valuation 
  in issue                   intercompany loan                   specialists to independently determine the fair value 
                             receivable represents               of the loan to the group undertakings and the debt 
  Loans to group             99% (December 2019:                 securities in issue at 31 December 2020. 
  undertakings               99%) of the Company's 
  (GBP 148.96 million;       total assets. 
  31 December 2019: 
  GBP153.38 million)         The terms of the loans         *    We assessed whether the Company's disclosures in 
                             to group undertakings               relation to fair value were in compliance with the 
                             are similar to the                  relevant standards. 
  Debt securities in         debt securities in 
  issue (GBP148.84           issue. The fair value 
  million ; 31 December      of debt securities 
  2019: GBP153.25            in issue is based             Our results: 
  million)                   on available quotes 
                             from brokers and              - 
  Refer to page 19           third-party                    *    We found the valuation of loans to parent undertaking 
  (Note 6) and page          transactions where                  and debt securities in issue, and the relevant 
  21 (Note 11) (financial    available. As a                     disclosures to be acceptable. (December 2019: 
  disclosure )               result,                             acceptable) 
                             valuation is not at 
                             a high risk of 
                             material 
                             misstatement or 
                             subject 
                             to significant 
                             judgement. 
 
                             However, due to its 
                             materiality in the 
                             context of the 
                             financial 
                             statements, valuation 
                             of loans to group 
                             undertakings and debt 
                             securities in issue 
                             is considered to be 
                             an area that has the 
                             greatest effect on 
                             our audit. 
 
                             The IFRS 13 fair value 
                             measurement 
                             disclosures 
                             are key to explaining 
                             the valuation 
                             techniques, 
                             key judgements, 
                             assumptions 
                             and material inputs. 
=========================  ========================  ================================================================= 
 

3. Our application of materiality and an overview of the scope of our audit

Materiality for the Company financial statements as a whole was set at GBP1.59 million (2019: GBP1.63 million), determined with reference to a benchmark of total assets (of which it represents 1% (2019: 1%)). In line with our audit methodology, our procedures on individual account balances and disclosures were performed to a lower threshold, performance materiality, so as to reduce to an acceptable level the risk that individually immaterial misstatements in individual account balances add up to a material amount across the financial statements as a whole.

Performance materiality was set at 75% (2019: 75%) of materiality for the financial statements as a whole, which equates to GBP1.19 million (2019: GBP1.22 million). We applied this percentage in our determination of performance materiality because we did not identify any factors indicating an elevated level of risk.

We agreed to report to the Board any corrected or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding GBP0.08 million (2019: GBP0.08 million), in addition to other identified misstatements that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

Our audit of the Company was undertaken to the materiality level specified above and was all performed at the Company's head office in London.

4. Going concern

The Directors have prepared the financial statements on the going concern basis as they do not intend to liquidate the Company or to cease its operations, and as they have concluded that the Company's financial position means that this is realistic. They have also concluded that there are no material uncertainties that could have cast significant doubt over its ability to continue as a going concern for at least a year from the date of approval of the financial statements ("the going concern period").

We used our knowledge of the Company, its industry, and the general economic environment to identify the inherent risks to its business model and analysed how those risks might affect the Company's financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going concern period. The risks that we considered most likely to adversely affect the Company's available financial resources over this period was the availability of funding and liquidity in the event of a market wide stress scenario including a prolonged global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

We considered whether these risks could plausibly affect the liquidity in the going concern period by comparing severe, but plausible downside scenarios that could arise from these risks individually and collectively against the level of available financial resources indicated by the Company's financial forecasts.

Our procedures also included an assessment of whether the going concern disclosure in note 1 to the financial statements gives a full and accurate description of the Directors' assessment of going concern.

Our conclusions based on this work:

 
 --   we consider that the Directors' use of the going concern 
       basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial 
       statements is appropriate; 
 --   we have not identified, and concur with the Directors' 
       assessment that there is not, a material uncertainty 
       related to events or conditions that, individually or 
       collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's 
       ability to continue as a going concern for the going 
       concern period; and 
 --              we found the going concern disclosure in note 1 to be 
                  acceptable. 
 

However, as we cannot predict all future events or conditions and as subsequent events may result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that were reasonable at the time they were made, the above conclusions are not a guarantee that the Company will continue in operation.

5. Fraud and breaches of laws and regulations - ability to detect

Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement due to fraud

To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud ("fraud risks") we assessed events or conditions that could indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. Our risk assessment procedures included:

 
 --   Enquiring of members, and senior management and inspection 
       of policy documentation as to the Company's high-level 
       policies and procedures to prevent and detect fraud, including 
       the internal audit function, and the Company's channel 
       for "whistleblowing", as well as whether they have knowledge 
       of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; 
 --   Reading Board minutes; and 
 --   Using analytical procedures to identify any unusual or 
       unexpected relationships. 
 

We communicated identified fraud risks throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of fraud throughout the audit.

As required by auditing standards, we perform procedures to address the risk of management override of controls, in particular the risk that management may be in a position to make inappropriate accounting entries. On this audit we do not believe there is a fraud risk related to revenue recognition because of the limited opportunity to commit fraud due to the fact that revenue transactions are not complex and there are no judgmental aspects involved.

We did not identify any additional fraud risks.

We performed procedures including identifying journal entries and other adjustments to test based on risk criteria and comparing the identified entries to supporting documentation. These included those posted by senior finance management, those posted and approved by the same user, those posted to unusual accounts, and any unusual pairings identified.

Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement due to non-compliance with laws and regulations;

We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our general commercial and sector experience, and through discussion with the Directors and other management (as required by auditing standards), and from inspection of the Company's regulatory and legal correspondence and discussed with the Directors and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations. As the Company is regulated, our assessment of risks involved gaining an understanding of the control environment including the entity's procedures for complying with regulatory requirements.

We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.

The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the financial statements varies considerably.

Firstly, the Company is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting legislation (including related companies legislation), distributable profits legislation, and taxation legislation and we assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.

Secondly, the Company is subject to many other laws and regulations where the consequences of non-compliance could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the financial statements, for instance through the imposition of fines or litigation . We identified the following areas as those most likely to have such an effect: anti-bribery, and certain aspects of company legislation recognising the financial and regulated nature of the Company's activities and its legal form. Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the Directors and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. Therefore if a breach of operational regulations is not disclosed to us or evident from relevant correspondence, an audit will not detect that breach.

Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud or breaches of law or regulation

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it.

In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of fraud, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. Our audit procedures are designed to detect material misstatement. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance or fraud and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

6 We have nothing to report on the other information in the Annual Report

The Directors are responsible for the other information presented in the Annual Report together with the financial statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our financial statements audit work, the information therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with the financial statements or our audit knowledge. Based solely on that work we have not identified material misstatements in the other information.

Directors' report

Based solely on our work on the other information:

 
 --   we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' 
       report; 
 --   in our opinion the information given in that report for 
       the financial year is consistent with the financial statements; 
       and 
 --   in our opinion that report has been prepared in accordance 
       with the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008. 
 

7. We have nothing to report on the other matters on which we are required to report by exception

Under the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

 
 --   adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 
       Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
       received from branches not visited by us; or 
 --   the financial statements are not in agreement with the 
       accounting records and returns; or 
 --   certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified 
       by law are not made; or 
 --   we have not received all the information and explanations 
       we require for our audit. 
 

We have nothing to report in these respects.

8. Respective responsibilities

Directors' responsibilities

As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 4, the Directors are responsible for: the preparation of the financial statements including being satisfied that they give a true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue our opinion in an auditor's report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities .

9. The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with section 262 of the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Richard Rawstron (Senior Statutory Auditor)

for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor

Chartered Accountants

15 Canada Square

London E14 5GL

27 April 2021

Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 December 2020

 
                                                          2020           2019 
                                          Notes            GBP            GBP 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Interest income                                     11,300,407     11,269,582 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Interest expense                                  (11,280,822)   (11,250,000) 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Net interest income                                     19,585         19,582 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Revaluation of loans                          6    (4,412,500)      (812,500) 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Revaluation of subordinated guaranteed 
 notes                                       11      4,412,500        812,500 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Administrative expenses                                  (650)          (650) 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Profit before tax                                       18,935         18,932 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Income tax expense                            5        (6,098)        (3,597) 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Profit for the financial year                           12,837         15,335 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Other comprehensive income                                   -              - 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
Total comprehensive income for 
 the financial year                                     12,837         15,335 
---------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 

All amounts are in respect of continuing activities.

Balance Sheet

At 31 December 2020

 
                                              2020            2020          2019            2019 
                               Notes           GBP             GBP           GBP             GBP 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Non-current assets 
Loans to group undertakings        6                   148,962,500                   153,375,000 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Current assets 
Other financial assets             7     6,527,066                     6,477,665 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents          8     3,511,737                     3,514,978 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
                                        10,038,803                     9,992,643 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Current liabilities 
Current tax liability                      (3,598)                       (3,597) 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Deferred tax liability             9      (23,750)                      (21,250) 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Other financial liabilities       10   (9,863,014)                   (9,832,192) 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Net current assets                                         148,441                       135,604 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Total assets less 
 current liabilities                                   149,110,941                   153,510,604 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Subordinated guaranteed 
 notes                            11                 (148,837,500)                 (153,250,000) 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Net assets                                                 273,441                       260,604 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Shareholders' equity 
Share capital                     12                       100,000                       100,000 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Retained earnings                                          173,441                       160,604 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
Total shareholders' 
 equity                                                    273,441                       260,604 
----------------------------  ------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------- 
 

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf on 27 April 2021 by:

Peter Barbour

Director

Statement of Changes in Equity

For the Year ended 31 December 2020

 
                             Share Capital  Retained Earnings  Total Equity 
                                       GBP                GBP           GBP 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
At 31 December 2019                100,000            160,604       260,604 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the year                            -             12,837        12,837 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
At 31 December 2020                100,000            173,441       273,441 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 
At 31 December 2018                100,000            145,269       245,269 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the year                            -             15,335        15,335 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
At 31 December 2019                100,000            160,604       260,604 
---------------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 

Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 December 2020

 
                                                          2020        2019 
                                            Notes          GBP         GBP 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Cash flow from operating activities 
Profit for the financial year                           12,837      15,335 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Income tax expense                                       6,098       3,597 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Operating profit before changes in 
 working capital                                        18,935      18,932 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Fair value movements of loans                        4,412,500     812,500 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Fair value movements of subordinated 
 guaranteed notes                                  (4,412,500)   (812,500) 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Net (increase)/decrease in debtors                    (49,401)      18,472 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Net increase in financial liabilities                   30,822           - 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Cash generated from operations                             356      37,404 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Income taxes paid                                      (3,597)     (3,577) 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Net cash flow from operating activities                (3,241)      33,827 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents              (3,241)      33,827 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of year                                             3,514,978   3,481,151 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of 
 year                                           8    3,511,737   3,514,978 
------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  ---------- 
 

Interest paid and received during the year were as follows :

 
                          2020         2019 
                           GBP          GBP 
------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Interest paid       11,250,000   11,250,000 
------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Interest received   11,251,006   11,288,054 
------------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

(forming part of the Financial Statements)

For the year ended 31 December 2020

   1.    Accounting Policies 

Rothschild & Co Continuation Finance CI Limited ("the Company") is a private limited company incorporated in Guernsey. The principal accounting policies which have been consistently adopted in the presentation of the financial statements are as follows:

   a.    Basis of preparation 

The financial statements are prepared and approved by the Directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and with those requirements of the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

Functional and presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Company's functional currency.

Going Concern

Management has performed an assessment to determine whether there are any material uncertainties that could cast significant doubt on the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern, including the impact of COVID-19. No significant issues have been noted. In reaching this conclusion, management considered:

 
  -   The financial impact of the uncertainty on the Company's 
       balance sheet; 
  -   The Company's liquidity position based on current and 
       projected cash resources. The liquidity position has been 
       assessed taking into account the forecast liquidity of 
       N.M. Rothschild & Sons Limited ("NMR") and Rothschild 
       & Co Continuation Limited ("R&CoCL") and their ability 
       to continue to pay the interest on the intercompany loan 
       provided by the Company. This included severe but plausible 
       downside scenarios for NMR and R&CoCL as part of their 
       assessment, including scenarios with a significant reduction 
       in revenues; and 
  -   The operational resilience with respect to the impact 
       of the pandemic on existing IT and infrastructure. 
 

Based on the above assessment of the Company's financial position, the Directors have concluded that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future (for a period of at least twelve months after the date that the financial statements are signed). Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

Standards affecting the financial statements

There were no new standards or amendments to standards that have been applied in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Future accounting policies

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for accounting periods ending after 31 December 2020 and therefore have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. The Company has reviewed these new standards to determine their effects on the Company's financial reporting, and none are expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

   b.    Interest income and expense 

Interest income and expense represents interest arising out of lending and borrowing activities. Interest income and expense is recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method.

   c.    Taxation 

Tax payable on profits is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that are expected to apply when a deferred tax asset is realised, or when a deferred tax liability is settled.

   d.    Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise balances with other group companies that are readily convertible to cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

   e.    Capital management 

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. It is dependent on Rothschild & Co Continuation Limited (the parent undertaking) to provide capital resources which are therefore managed on a group basis.

   f.      Financial assets and liabilities 

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on trade date and derecognised on either trade date, if applicable, or on maturity or repayment.

i. Loans and advances

Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are initially recorded at fair value with any subsequent movement in fair value being recognised in the income statement

ii. Financial liabilities

Subordinated guaranteed notes in issue are recorded at fair value with any changes in fair value recognised in the income statement. All other financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost.

   g.    Accounting judgements and estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the accounting policies.

Valuation of financial assets and liabilities

Fair value is the price that would be received on selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. For financial instruments carried at fair value, market prices or rates are used to determine fair value where an active market exists (such as a recognised exchange), as this is the best evidence of the fair value of a financial instrument. Where no active market price or rate is available, fair values are estimated using inputs based on market conditions at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax

The recoverability of deferred tax assets is based on management's assessment of the availability of future taxable profits against which the deferred tax assets will be utilised.

   2.    Financial Risk Management 

The Company follows the financial risk management policies of the parent undertaking, R&CoCL. The key risks arising from the Company's activities involving financial instruments, which are monitored at the group level, are as follows:

 
 -    Credit risk - the risk of loss arising from client 
       or counterparty default is not considered a significant 
       risk to the Company as all asset balances are with 
       other group companies as detailed in note 13 Related 
       Party Transactions. 
 -    Market risk - exposure to changes in market variables 
       such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, 
       equity and debt prices is not considered significant 
       as the terms of financial assets substantially 
       match those of financial liabilities. 
 -    Liquidity risk - the risk that the Company is unable 
       to meet its obligations as they fall due or that 
       it is unable to fund its commitments is not considered 
       significant as material cash inflows and outflows 
       from financial assets and liabilities are substantially 
       matched. 
 
   3.    Directors' Emoluments 

None of the Directors received any remuneration in respect of their services to the Company during the year (2019: GBPnil).

   4.    Audit Fee 

The amount receivable by the auditors and their associates in respect of the audit of these financial statements is GBP12,500 (2019: GBP7,500). The audit fee is paid on a group basis by N M Rothschild & Sons Limited.

   5.    Taxation 
 
                  2020    2019 
                   GBP     GBP 
--------------  ------  ------ 
 Current tax     3,598   3,597 
--------------  ------  ------ 
 Deferred tax    2,500       - 
--------------  ------  ------ 
 Total tax       6,098   3,597 
--------------  ------  ------ 
 

The tax charge can be explained as follows:

 
                                                               2020       2019 
                                                      Note      GBP        GBP 
----------------------------------------  ----------------  -------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                                    18,935     18,932 
----------------------------------------  ----------------  -------  --------- 
 United Kingdom corporation 
  tax charge at 19%                                           3,598      3,597 
----------------------------------------  ----------------  -------  --------- 
 Impact on deferred tax of corporation 
  tax change                                             9    2,500          - 
----------------------------------------  ----------------  -------  --------- 
 Total tax                                                    6,098      3,597 
----------------------------------------  ----------------  -------  --------- 
 
 
   6.    Non-Current Assets: Loans to Group Undertakings 
 
                                2020          2019 
                                 GBP           GBP 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 At beginning of year    153,375,000   154,187,500 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Fair value movements    (4,412,500)     (812,500) 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 At end of year          148,962,500   153,375,000 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Due 
  In 5 years or more     148,962,500   153,375,000 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

In accordance with the business model assessment under IFRS 9, the loan to parent undertaking is a non-equity financial asset that doesn't meet SPPI requirements and has been classified at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL). The fair value of the GBP125,000,000 loans as at 31 December 2020 was GBP148,962,500 (2019: GBP153,375,000). On an amortised cost basis, the value of the loan at 31 December 2020 would be GBP125,000,000 (2019: GBP125,000,000). The fair values are based on the market value of the external subordinated guaranteed notes (level 2).

The interest rate charged on the subordinated perpetual loans to group undertakings is 9 1/64 per cent.

   7.    Other Financial Assets 
 
                                          2020        2019 
                                           GBP         GBP 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
Amounts owed by parent undertaking   3,952,055   3,939,705 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
Amounts owed by fellow subsidiary 
 undertaking                         2,575,011   2,537,960 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
                                     6,527,066   6,477,665 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
   8.    Cash and Cash Equivalents 

At the year end the Company held cash of GBP3,511,737 (2019: GBP3,514,978) at a fellow subsidiary undertaking.

9. Deferred Income Taxes

 
                                              2020       2019 
                                               GBP        GBP 
---------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 At beginning of year                     (21,250)   (21,250) 
---------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Impact on deferred tax of corporation 
  tax change                               (2,500)          - 
---------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 At end of year                           (23,750)   (21,250) 
---------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

Deferred tax assets less liabilities are attributable to the following items:

 
                                                       2020          2019 
                                                        GBP           GBP 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Fair value of intra group loans                (4,552,875)   (4,823,750) 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Fair value of subordinated guaranteed notes 
  in issue                                        4,529,125     4,802,500 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
                                                   (23,750)      (21,250) 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

Both the intra-group loans and subordinated guaranteed notes in issue are taxed on an amortised cost basis of accounting and accordingly taxable/deductible temporary differences arise following the adoption of IFRS 9. Deferred tax is provided using rates that have been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and that are expected to apply when the temporary difference is realised.

The Company has a UK permanent establishment and is liable to UK Corporation tax. In the 11 March 2020 Budget, it was announced that the UK tax rate will remain at the current 19% and not reduce to 17% from 1 April 2020.

10. Other Financial Liabilities

 
                                 2020        2019 
                                  GBP         GBP 
-----------------  ------------------  ---------- 
Interest payable            9,863,014   9,832,192 
-----------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 

Interest payable on the subordinated guaranteed notes is fixed at 9 per cent per annum.

11. Subordinated Guaranteed Notes

 
                                2020          2019 
                                 GBP           GBP 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 At beginning of year    153,250,000   154,062,500 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Fair value movements    (4,412,500)     (812,500) 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 At end of year          148,837,500   153,250,000 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Repayable 
  In 5 years or more     148,837,500   153,250,000 
----------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

The Company has elected to fair value through P&L the subordinated guaranteed notes, which as at 31 December 2020 was GBP148,837,500 (2019: GBP153,250,000), to significantly reduce the accounting mismatch from the corresponding loan to group undertaking which is classified as fair value through P&L. On an amortised cost basis, the value of the subordinated guaranteed notes at 31 December 2020 would be GBP125,000,000 (2019: GBP125,000,000). The fair value was derived from the quoted market price at the balance sheet date (level 1).

The following table shows contractual cash flows payable by the Company on the subordinated guaranteed notes, analysed by remaining contractual maturity at the balance sheet date. Interest cash flows on the loan are shown up to five years only, with the principal balance being shown in the > 5yr column.

 
At 31 December   Demand   Demand-3m  3m - 1yr   1yr - 5yr        > 5yr        Total 
 2020 
                    GBP         GBP       GBP         GBP          GBP          GBP 
---------------  ------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
Loan notes in 
 issue                -  11,250,000         -  45,000,000  125,000,000  181,250,000 
---------------  ------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 
At 31 December   Demand   Demand-3m  3m - 1yr   1yr - 5yr        > 5yr        Total 
 2019 
                    GBP         GBP       GBP         GBP          GBP          GBP 
---------------  ------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
Loan notes in 
 issue                -  11,250,000         -  45,000,000  125,000,000  181,250,000 
---------------  ------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

12. Share Capital

 
                                        2020     2019 
                                         GBP      GBP 
-----------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Allotted, called up and fully paid 
Ordinary shares of GBP1 each         100,000  100,000 
-----------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

13. Related Party Transactions

Parties are considered related if one party controls, is controlled by or has the ability to exercise significant influence over the other party. This includes key management personnel, the parent Company, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries.

Amounts receivable from related parties at the year-end were as follows:

 
                                                      2020         2019 
                                                       GBP          GBP 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Subordinated perpetual loan to parent 
 undertaking 
 - at fair value                                59,585,000   61,350,000 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Subordinated perpetual loan to fellow 
 subsidiary undertaking 
 - at fair value                                89,377,500   92,025,000 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Amounts owed by parent undertaking               3,952,055    3,939,705 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Amounts owed by fellow subsidiary undertaking    2,575,010    2,537,960 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
Cash at fellow subsidiary undertaking            3,511,737    3,514,978 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

Amounts recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in respect of related party transactions were as follows:

 
                                       2020        2019 
                                        GBP         GBP 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
Interest receivable from parent 
 undertaking                      4,520,163   4,507,833 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
Interest receivable from fellow 
 subsidiary undertaking           6,780,244   6,761,749 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------- 
 

There were no loans made to Directors during the year (2019: none) and no balances outstanding at the year end (2019: GBPnil). There were no employees of the Company during the year (2019: none).

14. Parent Undertaking and Ultimate Holding Company

The largest group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by Rothschild & Co Concordia SAS, incorporated in France, and whose registered office is at 23bis, Avenue de Messine, 75008 Paris. The smallest group in which they are consolidated is that headed by Rothschild & Co SCA, a French public limited partnership whose registered office is also at 23bis, Avenue de Messine, 75008 Paris. The accounts are available on Rothschild & Co website at www.rothschildandco.com .

The Company's immediate parent company is Rothschild & Co Continuation Limited, incorporated in England and Wales and whose registered office is at New Court, St Swithins Lane, London EC4N 8AL.

The Company's registered office is located at St Julian's Court, St Peter Port, Guernsey,GY1 3BP.

27 April 2021

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April 27, 2021 12:55 ET (16:55 GMT)

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