TIDMNCYT

RNS Number : 6197X

Novacyt S.A.

27 April 2023

Novacyt S.A.

("Novacyt", the "Company" or the "Group")

Full year 2022 results

Full year revenue and EBITDA in line with guidance

Accelerating product development post-COVID-19 to become a leading global clinical diagnostic company in infectious diseases

Paris, France and Eastleigh, UK 27 April 2023 - Novacyt (EURONEXT GROWTH: ALNOV; AIM: NCYT), an international specialist in clinical diagnostics, announces its audited results for the year ended 31 December 2022.

Operational highlights

Non-COVID-19 assay development

-- Completed the development of genesig(TM)PLEX, a multiplex gastrointestinal bacterial assay, available as a research-use-only test (RUO)

-- Developed and relaunched two single analyte transplant viral assay panels for the Epstein-Barr virus and BK virus for use on open instrument platforms

-- Augmented product portfolio with the addition of over 40 CE marked in vitro diagnostic (IVD) assays, through a third-party distribution agreement with Clonit srl

-- International launch and UK Coronavirus Test Device Approvals (CTDA) approval of genesig(TM) Real-time PCR SARS-CoV-2 genesig(TM) Winterplex panel covering RSV, Flu A&B and COVID-19

-- Relaunched RUO portfolio globally and developed Monkeypox and Adenovirus F41 RUO assays to support infectious disease monitoring

COVID-19 assay development

-- Six UK CTDA approvals in the year (including genesig(TM) Winterplex multiplex panel), taking the total number of Novacyt products approved by the CTDA to seven, the most of any UK-based company

-- CE marked two lyophilised PROmate(TM) products, enabling deployment of near-patient COVID-19 diagnostic solution without the need for cold-chain shipping

-- CE marked PathFlow(TM) COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Self-Test received, one of the first saliva-based COVID-19 assays to be launched in the EEA and providing diagnosis of symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals in approximately 15 minutes

Workflow and instrumentation development

-- Launched and CE marked CO-Prep(TM) Automated Liquid Handling System and completed validation of a nucleic acid extraction system to enhance post-COVID-19 integrated sample-to-result molecular workflow solution

-- Launched two new lateral flow test (LFT) readers for use in conjunction with a broad range of assays within Novacyt's Pathflow(TM) product portfolio, consisting of 18 non-COVID-19 products across sexually transmitted, gastrointestinal, respiratory and insect-borne infections

Commercialisation

-- Partnered with a global fisheries company to develop solutions for testing infectious salmon anaemia virus and bacterial kidney disease

-- Signed a contract with a leading global non-governmental organisation (NGO) to support the detection of arboviruses, including dengue, Zika and Chikungunya

   --      Partnered with leading healthcare company in India to develop and supply both reagents and instrumentation 

Post-period highlights

   --      CE marked both q16 and q32 instruments 
   --      Validation of third-party Respiratory Infection Assays largely completed in Q1 as planned 

-- Exclusive development agreement with Eluceda Ltd to develop novel biosensor technology in the fields of human and animal in vitro diagnostics, life science research and animal speciation

-- Completed the development of several RUO multiplex assays across gastrointestinal, respiratory and insect borne viruses

-- Sales to leading global NGO continues to gain momentum covering West Nile Fever, Hepatitis A & E, haemorrhagic fever and arboviruses (CHIK/DENG/ZIKA) with orders in excess of GBP150k

Financial highlights

-- Group revenue for FY2022 was GBP21.0m, in line with guidance, (FY2021: GBP92.6m ), due to the expected decline in COVID-19 related sales

   --      Revenue from COVID-19 products in 2022 totalled GBP14.7m (FY2021: GBP84.0m) 

-- Revenue for the non-COVID-19 portfolio in 2022 totalled GBP6.3m (FY2021: GBP8.6m). This decline was predominantly driven by lower instrument sales compared to FY2021 which benefited from COVID-19 demand

-- Group gross profit totalled GBP5.7m (27%) in FY2022 (FY2021: GBP28.2m (30%)). The FY2022 gross profit was reduced as a result of significant stock provisions based on lower forecasted COVID-19 sales in addition to writing-off stock that had not been provided for previously. Excluding the impact of these items, the margin would be in excess of 60%

-- Group EBITDA loss in FY2022 is GBP13.5m before exceptional items (FY2021: GBP3.1m profit) as a result of the expected decline in revenue and in line with guidance

   --      Discontinued operations loss of GBP3.5m in FY2022 (FY2021: GBP3.7m loss ) 
   --      Loss after tax increased to GBP25.7m in FY2022 (FY2021: GBP9.7m loss) 

-- Cash position at 31 December 2022 was GBP87.0m (2021: GBP101.7m) and the Company remains debt free

 
 Continuing operations 
 *                                                  2022       2021 
                                                 GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Revenue                                          21,040     92,603 
 Gross profit **                                   5,746     28,226 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Gross profit %                                      27%        30% 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 OPEX                                           (19,286)   (25,131) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 EBITDA                                         (13,540)      3,095 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 EBITDA %                                           n.m.         3% 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA **                             (13,540)     38,865 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Recurring operating (loss) / profit 
  ***                                           (15,655)      1,305 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Operating loss                                 (23,393)    (3,916) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Other financial income and expenses               3,340    (1,744) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Income tax                                      (2,148)      (349) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Loss after tax from continuing operations      (22,201)    (6,009) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Loss from discontinued operations               (3,529)    (3,719) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 Loss after tax attributable to the 
  owners                                        (25,730)    (9,728) 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 
 

* Following the 28 April 2022 announcement where Novacyt notified its intention to close Microgen Bioproducts and Lab21 Healthcare, the net results of the Lab21 Products segment for FY2021 and FY2022 has been reported on a separate line 'Loss from discontinued operations' in accordance with IFRS 5, "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations".

** Due to the ongoing commercial dispute with the DHSC, GBP35.8m exceptional cost of sales were incurred in FY2021 (FY2022: GBPnil) that were one-off in nature. The two largest items were a GBP26.1m stock provision, as a result of the Group buying stock to fulfil expected future DHSC orders that did not materialise; and the expensing of GBP6.9m of stock delivered to the DHSC which has not been paid for as it is now part of the ongoing contract dispute.

*** FY2022 recurring operating loss is stated before GBP7.7m of non-recurring charges as follows:

1. A GBP5.2m impairment charge in relation to the goodwill and intangible assets associated with the IT-IS International acquisition.

   2.   GBP1.3m restructuring expenses. 
   3.   GBP0.9m costs in relation to the ongoing DHSC contract dispute. 
   4.   GBP0.3m of other expenses. 

James McCarthy, Acting Group CEO of Novacyt, commented:

"The focus during 2022 has been on expanding our infectious disease product portfolio beyond COVID-19 to sustain the long-term growth of the Company. The distribution agreement with Clonit srl, was an important strategic step, adding over 40 assays focused on our high growth target therapeutic areas of respiratory, gastrointestinal infections, transplant and insect-borne pathogens and also provided access to an additional diagnostic area in sexually transmitted infection (STI). We successfully relaunched our core RUO business, developing important new assays to support infectious disease monitoring and we also strengthened our instrumentation business, which in partnership with our assay development provides customers with a seamless sample-to-result workflow.

"Following a rightsizing of our cost base, Novacyt is well positioned for future growth and value creation as we move past the pandemic and continue our journey to become a leading global clinical diagnostics company focused on both existing and unmet needs in infectious diseases."

The information contained within this Announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 (as amended) as it forms part of the domestic law of the United Kingdom by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended). Upon the publication of this Announcement via the Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

Contacts

Novacyt SA

James Wakefield, Non-Executive Chairman

James McCarthy, Acting Chief Executive Officer

+44 (0)1276 600081

SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP (Nominated Adviser and Broker)

Matthew Johnson / Charlie Bouverat (Corporate Finance)

Vadim Alexandre / Rob Rees (Corporate Broking)

+44 (0)20 3470 0470

Numis (Joint Broker)

Freddie Barnfield / Duncan Monteith / Jack McLaren

+44 (0)20 7260 1000

Allegra Finance (French Listing Sponsor)

Rémi Durgetto / Yannick Petit

+33 (1) 42 22 10 10

r.durgetto@allegrafinance.com ; y.petit@allegrafinance.com

Walbrook PR

Paul McManus/ Stephanie Cuthbert/ Anna Dunphy

+44 (0)20 7933 8780

novacyt@walbrookpr.com

About Novacyt Group

Novacyt is an international diagnostics business delivering a broad portfolio of in vitro and molecular diagnostic tests for a wide range of infectious diseases, enabling faster, more accurate, accessible testing to improve healthcare outcomes. The Company provides customers with a seamless sample-to-result workflow using its integrated and scalable instrumentation/solutions. The Company specialises in the design, manufacture, and supply of real-time PCR kits, reagents and a full range of laboratory and qPCR instrumentation for molecular biology research and clinical use. Novacyt offers one of the world's most varied and comprehensive range of qPCR assays, covering human, veterinary, biodefence, environmental, agriculture and food testing.

Novacyt is headquartered in Vélizy in France with offices in Stokesley and Eastleigh, UK, and is listed on the London Stock Exchange's AIM market ("NCYT") and on the Paris Stock Exchange Euronext Growth ("ALNOV").

Chief Executive's review

In early 2022 the business set out a new strategy to transition to a post-COVID-19 market; this strategy remains in place today and I am pleased to see its successful early execution over the course of last year and Q1 2023. This strategy focussed on the twin objectives of portfolio development and geographic expansion underpinned by our credentials as an agile, world leading provider of integrated RUO and clinical diagnostics. In parallel we continue to evaluate strategic opportunities, which would accelerate the growth of the Company, including potential licensing deals, partnerships and acquisitions.

As part of the transition beyond COVID-19, the Company conducted a foundational piece of market research early in 2022, which directed the organic development of the post-COVID-19 diagnostics portfolio towards high growth infectious disease areas, including respiratory, gastro-intestinal infections, transplant, and insect-borne pathogens.

Whilst our core strategy has not changed, the 2022 trading environment was much more volatile than expected and the Company saw a sharp reduction in COVID-19 sales, falling from GBP10.6m in Q1 2022 to GBP4.1m for the total Q2-Q4 period. This decline was much faster than previously expected, prompting management to accelerate our post-COVID-19 product development efforts, both internally and externally. Following a strategic review, we also executed a significant cost rightsizing including the discontinuation of the Microgen Bioproducts and Lab21 Healthcare businesses whilst protecting investment in R&D and commercial activities. As we accelerate our product development it is also worth noting that the application of the In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (IVDR) from May 2022 means that product development cycles for clinical products from design to launch are now likely to be c.24 months, vs 6 months under the previous IVD process.

Portfolio development

Product development

In July 2022 the Company relaunched its extensive and established research use only (RUO) portfolio, ensuring our primers and probes were best-in-class to reliably target current pathogens. By year-end, the team had optimised and verified the redesigns of 25 RUO products, and also developed new RUO assays for Monkeypox and Adenovirus F41.

As the product development pathway for clinical products has been significantly extended under IVDR, the Company will now develop RUO versions for its target therapeutic areas as a first step. This activity is well underway targeting the development of up to ten new multiplex products in 2023 in the areas of gastrointestinal, respiratory and insect-borne infections.

Through a combination of internal R&D and third-party sourcing, the Company has already launched a portfolio of CE marked clinical assays in the following areas:

-- A winter respiratory panel with the internally developed genesig(TM) Real-time PCR SARS-CoV- 2 Winterplex launched in Europe and CTDA approved for UK launch in October 2022

-- Sexually transmitted infections (STI) (e.g., Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis)

   --      Gastrointestinal infections (e.g., Clostridium difficile, Enterovirus) 
   --      Respiratory (RI) (e.g., Mycoplasma pneumoniae) 

-- Two single analyte transplant viral assay panels for the Epstein-Barr virus and BK virus for use on open instrument platforms during the period.

These products and our enhanced workflow solution will be targeted to indications where there is a need for cost-effective, rapid, accurate and highly precise diagnostic testing. Based on market research, we believe the key market for this offering is in routine testing in mid-to-low volume spoke laboratories and non-routine services in hub laboratories. As identified in April 2022 at the strategy update, we will target these markets due to our differentiated customer offering.

For Europe, which is our initial target geography with CE marked products, the Company estimates a market size of circa GBP470m growing at a CAGR of 10%. The mid-term goal is to expand our offering to customers worldwide.

Our molecular portfolio is complemented by an extensive range of lateral flow diagnostic tests (LFTs) for clinical use. The range aligns with the target disease areas covered by our molecular portfolio and has been further enhanced with the launch of two new LFT readers for use in conjunction with a number of key assays within Novacyt's Pathflow(TM) product portfolio. The readers are designed to provide digital test results based on optical imaging technology, thereby removing the ambiguity of manually interpreting a reading. The result is available in a matter of seconds (10-12 secs) in a digital form that can be exported to other systems.

Instrumentation & workflow

Novacyt has made considerable progress enhancing its post-COVID-19 integrated sample-to-result molecular workflow solution. We have validated a nucleic acid extraction system and have launched an automated liquid handling system (CO-Prep(TM)) for assay setup that complements our proprietary q16 and q32 instruments and user friendly direct-to-PCR assays to deliver an end-to-end, fast scalable workflow solution capable of processing over 1,000 tests per day. The new workflow reduces hands-on time and risk of contamination whilst providing robust sample stewardship to reduce the chance of human error. The complete workflow platform can be used where current decentralised sample-to-result solutions are not easily scalable, slow, and costly.

COVID-19 portfolio

To ensure Novacyt remains well positioned for any future COVID-19 outbreaks in both developed and developing markets, the Company has consolidated its portfolio. To this end, Novacyt secured CE mark accreditation for its saliva-based PathFlow(TM) COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Self-Test and an ambient version of its PROmate(TM) COVID-19 2G assay designed for international shipping. Both tests complement the Company's established genesig(TM) COVID-19 Real-Time PCR portfolio and PROmate(TM) COVID-19 direct to PCR 1G and 2G assays.

Commercialisation

During the period, Novacyt has focused on deploying talent in key geographies and optimising its global distributor network to ensure optimal commercial coverage for its recently relaunched RUO portfolio and its growing clinical offering. Through this work, coverage has been increased across EMEA and the Company has begun conducting distributor training on its full portfolio, including its expanded clinical portfolio and workflow.

   --      Commercialised Winterplex panel with sales to hospitals in both the UK and Europe. 

-- Partnered with a global fisheries company in the development of tests and workflow for more efficient management of fish stocks; initial sales have been focused on their North American subsidiary and we are now engaging with other global sites to identify their testing needs

-- As the APAC region begins to open up post-COVID, we are re-engaging with new and existing distributors across the region with the RUO reagent and instrument products

-- Signed a contract with a leading global non-governmental organisation (NGO) to support the detection of arboviruses, including dengue, Zika and Chikungunya. This has now been extended to include West Nile fever, hepatitis A & E and haemorrhagic fever, with further orders received. We also anticipate sales of our RSV test to come in the near term and they are currently evaluating our Winterplex product for deployment across Africa

-- Partnered with a leading healthcare company in India to supply both reagents and instrumentation

The Company expects to launch an updated customer website in Q3, that will replace and consolidate former legacy sites. All commerce activity will be conducted from this single site, which will include webshop functionality, as well as a customer portal offering instrument registration and software upgrades.

Business development

In addition to the internal development of the new portfolio, the Company continues to assess strategic M&A, partnership and licensing opportunities as a priority to add scale and diversification to support the long-term growth of the business.

In January 2023 Novacyt entered into an exclusive development agreement with Eluceda Ltd, a specialist developer of electrochemical sensors, to develop novel biosensor technology in the fields of human and animal in vitro diagnostics, life science research and animal speciation. Development of two products has started and the first product is expected to launch early in 2024.

DHSC dispute

On 25 April 2022, the Company was notified that the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) had issued a claim against Primer Design Ltd and Novacyt S.A. for GBP134.6m in relation to the contract dispute announced by the Company on 9 April 2021 regarding its second supply contract with the DHSC, announced on 29 September 2020. On 15 June 2022, Novacyt and Primer Design Ltd filed a defence of the claim received on 25 April 2022 and Primer Design Ltd made a counterclaim of GBP81.5m against the DHSC. On 30 January 2023 the UK High Court notified Novacyt that the hearing of the case between Primer Design Ltd / Novacyt and the DHSC has been listed to commence on 10 June 2024 and is expected to last 16 days. The Group remains committed to defending the case and asserting its contractual rights, including recovering outstanding sums due from the DHSC.

The Company is unable to provide additional comment at this time but will provide further updates as appropriate and to the extent it is permitted to do so.

Current trading and outlook

Group revenue for Q1 2023 is expected to be circa GBP1.7m of which GBP0.3m relates to COVID-19 sales. This has been a slower than expected start to the year particularly in instrumentation where we are seeing an over-hang of inventories that customers built up during the pandemic. Looking forward we expect the run-rate for both RUO and instrument sales to increase and we should also observe sales from our clinical portfolio coming through towards the latter part of the year.

Last year we implemented a number of strategic changes to transition the business beyond COVID-19 and position Novacyt for long-term sustainable growth. We are evaluating a number of opportunities that would accelerate this growth and believe we are well placed to build on the strength of our core business as we continue to deliver our strategy, expanding both our product portfolio and geographic footprint, to build a leading global clinical diagnostics company focused on unmet needs in infectious diseases.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Overview

Novacyt's 2022 performance was impacted by a faster than anticipated decline in COVID-19 related sales, and as such is reporting a loss for the year. During the second half of 2022 the Group made good progress on i) transitioning from its reliance on COVID-19 revenue and ii) right sizing its cost base. During the year the Group carried out a large restructuring exercise to reduce its opex cost base, which saw over 100 employees leave the Group.

Novacyt generated sales of GBP21.0m, an EBITDA loss of GBP13.5m and a loss after tax of GBP25.7m.

Cash at the end of 2022 was GBP87.0m, which provides the Group with a solid foundation on which to build and execute on its future strategy.

Discontinued operations

In early 2022, Novacyt carried out a strategic review of the Lab21 Healthcare and Microgen Bioproducts businesses to consider the merits of maintaining multiple company entities/names under the Novacyt Group umbrella versus a simplified business model and brand, which the Directors believed could be more impactful. Novacyt announced its intention to discontinue both businesses in April 2022, and they had ceased day to day trading as at the end of June 2022.

In accordance with IFRS 5, the net results of Lab21 Healthcare and Microgen Bioproducts have been reported on a separate line "Loss from discontinued operations" in the consolidated income statement for FY 2022 and 2021.

Revenue

Revenue for 2022 fell to GBP21.0m compared with GBP92.6m in 2021, driven by reduced demand for COVID-19 testing as we emerge from the pandemic. Primer Design delivered sales totalling GBP19.6m whilst IT-IS International delivered sales of GBP1.4m for 2022.

Gross profit

The business delivered a gross profit of GBP5.7m (27%), compared with GBP28.2m (30%) in 2021. The margin, at 27%, is significantly below the Group's historic margin (60%+) predominantly due to the impact of stock in the form of i) booking a higher stock provision than normal as a result of lower forecast COVID-19 sales and ii) writing-off stock that had not been provided for previously. Excluding the impact of these items, the margin would be in excess of 60%. The 2021 gross profit was impacted by the GBP35.8m one-time cost of sales exceptional charge relating to the DHSC dispute.

Operating expenditure

Group operating costs fell by GBP5.8m to GBP19.3m in 2022 compared with GBP25.1m in 2021. Savings are mainly due to lower staff costs, as headcount for the continuing operations has fallen from circa 239 in December 2021 to circa 137 in December 2022 as a result of the Group-wide restructuring programme. Further savings have been made in legal and professional fees, commercial insurance, as the business contracts, and facilities.

The business continued to invest in research and development, which saw a year-on-year increase in expenditure that supported bringing a number of new products to the market.

EBITDA

The Group reported an EBITDA loss of GBP13.5m for 2022 compared with a profit of GBP3.1m in 2021. The GBP16.6m swing from EBITDA profitability in 2021 to an EBITDA loss in 2022 is driven by a reduced gross profit contribution of GBP22.5m as a result of lower sales, partially offset by a GBP5.8m fall in operating expenditure.

Operating loss

The Group reported an operating loss of GBP23.4m compared with a 2021 loss of GBP3.9m, predominantly driven by lower sales. Year-on-year, depreciation and amortisation charges have increased by GBP0.3m to GBP2.1m due to the annualised effect of reporting twelve months of depreciation on a number of material asset additions during late 2021.

Other operating expenses have increased from GBP5.2m to GBP7.7m. The main items making up the 2022 charge are i) a GBP5.2m impairment charge in relation to the goodwill and intangible assets associated with the IT-IS International acquisition due to reduced future expected cash flow generation, ii) GBP1.3m restructuring expenses predominantly covering redundancy payments, iii) GBP0.9m costs in relation to the ongoing DHSC contract dispute and iv) GBP0.3m of other expenses.

Loss after tax from continuing operations

The Group reported a loss after tax from continuing operations of GBP22.2m, compared with a loss of GBP6.0m in 2021. Other financial income and expenses netted to a GBP3.3m income compared with a GBP1.7m charge in 2021. The two key items making up the balance are i) a GBP2.4m net financial foreign exchange gain mainly resulting from revaluations of the 2017 to 2020 LTIP scheme liability and bank and intercompany accounts held in foreign currencies and ii) with interest rates rising the Group received GBP0.6m interest on deposits held in bank accounts. Taxation at GBP2.1m is predominantly as a result of the movement in deferred tax.

Loss from discontinued operations

In accordance with IFRS 5, the net result of the Lab21 Products business has been reported on a separate line "Loss from discontinued operations" in the consolidated income statement for 2022 and 2021.

Lab21 Products reported a loss after tax of GBP3.5m in 2022 versus a loss of GBP3.7m in 2021. The 2022 loss includes closure costs totalling circa GBP1.8m made up of i) a GBP1.0m impairment charge of right-of-use assets (Camberley facility lease), ii) GBP0.6m impairment charge of remaining property, plant and equipment and iii) GBP0.2m redundancy costs. The 2022 tax expense of GBP0.4m is primarily due to the release of all deferred tax balances, as unused tax losses cannot be utilised by the Group post closure.

Earnings Per Share

2022 saw a loss per share of GBP0.36 compared to a loss per share of GBP0.14 in 2021, as a result of the loss widening.

Statement of financial position

 
                              Dec-22    Dec-21                                    Dec-22    Dec-21 
                              GBP'000   GBP'000                                   GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------            --------  ------------------------------            -------- 
 
 Goodwill                       6,646    11,471   Share capital and premium        54,633    54,646 
                                                  Retained earnings and 
 Right-of-use assets              521     1,788    reserves                        60,583    87,169 
 Property, plant 
  and equipment                 2,751     4,594   Total equity                    115,216   141,815 
 Deferred tax assets              624     3,143 
 Other non-current 
  assets                        3,121     3,918   Deferred tax liabilities          1,041     1,224 
 Total non-current 
  assets                       13,663    24,914   Lease liabilities long-term         263     1,446 
                                                  Other provisions and 
                                                   long-term liabilities              145       308 
 Inventories                    3,027    11,461   Total non-current liabilities     1,449     2,978 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                  33,662    38,499 
 Tax receivables                1,149     5,034   Lease liabilities short-term        609       424 
 Other current assets           2,427     2,043   Trade and other liabilities       2,787    17,190 
                                                  Other provisions and 
 Cash and cash equivalents     86,973   101,746    short-term liabilities          20,840    21,290 
 Total current 
  assets                      127,238   158,783   Total current liabilities        24,236    38,904 
 
 TOTAL ASSETS                 140,901   183,697   TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES    140,901   183,697 
---------------------------            --------  ------------------------------            -------- 
 

Non-current assets

Goodwill has fallen from GBP11.5m in 2021 to GBP6.6m in 2022. Following the 2022 impairment review, goodwill associated with the acquisition of IT-IS International Ltd has been impaired by GBP5.2m as a result of reduced future expected cash flow. The remaining GBP0.3m is due to exchange revaluations on the acquisition of Primer Design goodwill balance, which is held in Euros.

Right-of-use assets have decreased from GBP1.8m at 31 December 2021 to GBP0.5m at 31 December 2022, largely as a result of fully impairing the right-of-use asset associated with the Camberley facility following the closure of the Lab21 Products business that operated from that site.

Property, plant and equipment has decreased by GBP1.8m from 31 December 2021 to GBP2.8m at 31 December 2022, driven by four main factors, i) GBP1.0m depreciation costs, ii) GBP0.6m impairment costs for fixed assets associated with the Lab21 Products business, iii) GBP0.4m impairment costs for lab equipment that will not be of use to the Novacyt Group and iv) offset by capital purchases of GBP0.2m.

Deferred tax assets have decreased from GBP3.1m at 31 December 2021 to GBP0.6m at 31 Dece mber 2022. The 2022 balance relates to Primer Design, where a GBP0.6m deferred tax asset, relating to carried forward tax losses, has been recognised to offset its GBP0.6m deferred tax liability on accelerated capital allowances. The remaining deferred tax assets have not been recognised at 31 December 2022 on the basis that they may not be recoverable in the near-term. At 31 December 2022, the Group has unused tax losses of over GBP70.9m (covering France & the UK) available for offset against future relevant profits and their period of use is unlimited.

Other non-current assets have reduced by GBP0.8m to GBP3.1m as at 31 December 2022 largely driven by the amortisation of intangible assets.

Current assets

Inventories and work in progress has fallen significantly from GBP11.5m at 31 December 2021 to GBP3.0m at 31 December 2022, this is mainly due to i) providing for stock that is at risk of not being sold due to the fall in expected future demand for COVID-19 related products and ii) writing off stock that has expired in 2022 that was not previously provided for.

Trade and other receivables has fallen by GBP4.8m to GBP33.7m at 31 December 2022 in line with a decline in sales. The trade receivables balance includes a GBP24.0m unpaid DHSC invoice raised in December 2020, in respect of products delivered during 2020 that remains unpaid at the date of publishing the accounts. Recovery of the invoice is dependent on the outcome of the contract dispute. Also included in trade and other receivables is a GBP8.3m VAT receivable balance (December 2021: GBP8.2m), that mainly relates to UK VAT paid on sales invoices in dispute with the DHSC. As these sales have not been recognised in accordance with IFRS 15, the revenue, trade receivable and VAT element of the transactions have been reversed, resulting in a VAT debtor balance.

Tax receivables has fallen by GBP3.9m to GBP1.1m at 31 December 2022, as the Group received a refund for the overpayment of 2020 corporation tax from HMRC in March 2022. The current balance relates to 2021 losses that can be carried back for relief against 2020 taxable profits totalling GBP0.5m and a Research and Development Expenditure Credit (RDEC) accrual covering 2021 and 2022 totalling GBP0.6m.

Other current assets have increased to GBP2.4m from GBP2.0m in 2021, driven by a GBP0.2m increase in prepayments and a GBP0.2m increase in short-term deposits, which includes rent deposits due back to the Group. Prepayments at 31 December 2022 include the annual Group commercial insurance, rent, rates, prepaid support costs and stock that had not been delivered at the reporting date.

Current liabilities

Contingent consideration fell from GBP0.8m to GBPnil in 2022 as a result of settling the final earnout milestones associated with the IT-IS International acquisition, concluding the payments for the acquisition.

Short-term provisions remained flat year-on-year at GBP20.3m (2021: GBP20.0m). A product warranty provision for GBP19.8m booked in 2020 to cover Management's view of the maximum cost of replacing products in relation to the ongoing commercial dispute with the DHSC remained unchanged in 2022.

Trade and other liabilities fell to GBP2.8m at 31 December 2022 from GBP17.2m at 31 December 2021, predominantly as a result of payments made during the year in relation to the 2017 to 2020 LTIP scheme, together with a GBP2.6m decrease in trade payables and accrued invoices in line with reduced sales.

Non-Current Liabilities

Non-current liabilities has fallen by GBP1.5m to GBP1.4m at 31 December 2022. The main driver for this is the reduction in the long-term lease liability as a result of Microgen Bioproducts negotiating the surrender of its Watchmoor Point leased facility based in Camberley, which was agreed in 2022 and settled in early 2023.

Cash flow

Cash held at the end of 2022 totalled GBP87.0m compared with GBP101.7m at 31 December 2021. Net cash used in operating activities was GBP13.7m for 2022 made up of a working capital outflow of GBP0.2m and an EBITDA loss of GBP13.5m, compared to a cash inflow of GBP15.7m in 2021.

Net cash used in investing activities fell to GBP0.6m from GBP5.0m in 2021. Capital expenditure in 2022 fell to GBP0.4m compared with GBP4.1m in 2021, when the Group heavily invested in insourcing manufacturing. Acquisition related cash outflows reduced by GBP0.1m year-on-year as a result of the final earnout milestone associated with the IT-IS acquisition being lower than the previous year's payment. In addition, the Group has benefited from interest rate rises throughout 2022, generating GBP0.6m interest income from its cash balances.

Net cash used in financing activities in 2022 totalled GBP0.5m compared with GBP0.6m in 2021, with the main cash outflow continuing to be lease payments.

The Group remains debt free at 31 December 2022.

Patent Box

On 30 March 2022 Novacyt (specifically Primer Design Ltd) received confirmation that the UK Intellectual Property Office had granted the key patent (ORF1a/b), with patent number GB2593010. This means that the effective rate of tax on profits (adjusted for certain rules) derived from the sale of products incorporating this patent is close to 10% rather than the current (FY2022) UK corporation tax rate of 19%.

The effective tax rate is given via a tax deduction and due to the uncertainty over the precise timing of the tax relief available to the company and the complexity involved in making a claim for the first time, a tax asset has not been recognised. The asset will only be recognised when Management can reliably measure and predict the outcome of a Patent Box claim in terms of value and timing.

Announcement Note

The information included in this announcement is extracted from the audited Group Consolidated Accounts. Defined terms used in the announcement refer to terms as defined in the Group Consolidated Accounts unless the context otherwise requires. This announcement should be read in conjunction with, and is not a substitute for, the full Group Consolidated Accounts.

Chief Financial Officer

Novacyt S.A.

Consolidated income statement for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021

 
                                                           Year ended     Year ended 
                                                          31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                              Notes           2022       2021 (*) 
 
 Continuing Operations 
 Revenue                                                       21,040         92,603 
 Cost of sales                                     4          -15,294        -28,607 
 Cost of sales - exceptional                       5                -        -35,770 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 Total cost of sales                                          -15,294        -64,377 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Gross profit                                                   5,746         28,226 
 
 Sales, marketing and distribution expenses                    -4,826         -6,225 
 Research and development expenses                             -5,047         -4,645 
 General and administrative expenses               6          -12,090        -16,359 
 Governmental subsidies                                           562            308 
 
 Operating (loss) / profit before exceptional 
  items                                                       -15,655          1,305 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Other operating income                            7                -             65 
 Other operating expenses                          7           -7,738         -5,286 
 
 Operating loss after exceptional items                       -23,393         -3,916 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Financial income                                  8            3,969            787 
 Financial expense                                 8             -629         -2,531 
 
 Loss before tax                                              -20,053         -5,660 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Tax expense                                       9           -2,148           -349 
 
 Loss after tax from continuing operations                    -22,201         -6,009 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Loss from discontinued operations                17           -3,529         -3,719 
 
 Loss after tax attributable to owners 
  of the Company (**)                                         -25,730         -9,728 
==============================================          =============  ============= 
 Loss per share (GBP)                             10            -0.36          -0.14 
 Diluted loss per share (GBP)                     10            -0.36          -0.14 
 
 Loss per share from continuing operations 
  (GBP)                                           10            -0.31          -0.09 
 Diluted loss per share from continuing 
  operations (GBP)                                10            -0.31          -0.09 
 
 Loss per share from discontinued operations 
  (GBP)                                           10            -0.05          -0.05 
 Diluted loss per share from discontinued 
  operations (GBP)                                10            -0.05          -0.05 
 

* The 2021 consolidated income statement is presented to reflect the impact of the application of IFRS 5 relative to discontinued operations, by stating the Lab21 Products activity on a single line 'Loss from discontinued operations'.

** There are no non-controlling interests.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021

 
                                         Year ended     Year ended 
                                        31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                            2022       2021 (*) 
 
 Loss for the period recognised 
  in the income statement                   -25,730         -9,728 
====================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Items that may be subsequently 
  reclassified to profit or loss: 
 Translation reserves                          -843            862 
 
 Total comprehensive loss                   -26,573         -8,866 
====================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Comprehensive loss attributable 
  to: 
 
 Owners of the Company (**)                 -26,573         -8,866 
 

* The 2021 consolidated income statement is presented to reflect the impact of the application of IFRS 5 relative to discontinued operations, by stating the Lab21 Products activity on a single line 'Loss from discontinued operations'.

**There are no non-controlling interests.

Statement of financial position for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021

 
                                                  Year ended     Year ended 
                                                 31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                     Notes           2022           2021 
 
 Goodwill                                11            6,646         11,471 
 Other intangible assets                               3,121          3,710 
 Property, plant and equipment                         2,751          4,594 
 Right-of-use assets                                     521          1,788 
 Non-current financial assets                              -            144 
 Deferred tax assets                                     624          3,143 
 Other long-term assets                                    -             64 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 Total non-current assets                             13,663         24,914 
 
 Inventories and work in progress        12            3,027         11,461 
 Trade and other receivables             13           33,662         38,499 
 Tax receivables                                       1,149          5,034 
 Prepayments and short-term deposits                   2,418          2,034 
 Investments short-term                                    9              9 
 Cash and cash equivalents                            86,973        101,746 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 Total current assets                                127,238        158,783 
 
 Total assets                                        140,901        183,697 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Lease liabilities short-term                            609            424 
 Contingent consideration short-term                       -            836 
 Provisions short-term                   14           20,300         19,956 
 Trade and other liabilities             15            2,787         17,190 
 Other current liabilities                               540            498 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 Total current liabilities                            24,236         38,904 
 
 Net current assets                                  103,002        119,879 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Lease liabilities long-term                             263          1,446 
 Provisions long-term                    14               95            308 
 Deferred tax liabilities                              1,041          1,224 
 Other long-term liabilities                              50              - 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 Total non-current liabilities                         1,449          2,978 
 
 Total liabilities                                    25,685         41,882 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 
 Net assets                                          115,216        141,815 
=====================================          =============  ============= 
 

Statement of financial position for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021 (continued)

 
                                           Year ended     Year ended 
                                          31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000              Notes           2022           2021 
 
 
 Share capital                    16            4,053          4,053 
 Share premium account                         50,671         50,671 
 Own shares                                       -91            -78 
 Other reserves                   16           -2,017         -1,174 
 Equity reserve                                 1,155          1,155 
 Retained earnings                16           61,445         87,188 
==============================          =============  ============= 
 Total equity - owners of the 
  Company                                     115,216        141,815 
 
 Total equity                                 115,216        141,815 
==============================          =============  ============= 
 

Statement of changes in equity for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021

 
 Amounts in 
 GBP'000                                                                Other Group reserves 
                                                          ------------------------------------------------ 
                                                           Acquisition 
                                                                of the 
                                                             shares of                     OCI on 
                     Share     Share      Own     Equity        Primer   Translation   retirement             Retained     Total 
                   capital   premium   shares   reserves        Design       reserve     benefits    Total    earnings    equity 
                  ========  ========  =======  =========  ============  ============  ===========  =======  ==========  ======== 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2021       4,053    50,671      -49      1,155        -2,407           379           -8   -2,036      96,916   150,710 
================  ========  ========  =======  =========  ============  ============  ===========  =======  ==========  ======== 
 Translation 
  differences            -         -        -          -             -           862            -      862           -       862 
 Loss for the 
  period                 -         -        -          -             -             -            -        -      -9,728    -9,728 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income / 
  (loss) for the 
  period                 -         -        -          -             -           862            -      862      -9,728    -8,866 
 Own shares 
  acquired / 
  sold in the 
  period                 -         -      -29          -             -             -            -        -           -       -29 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2021      4,053    50,671      -78      1,155        -2,407         1,241           -8   -1,174      87,188   141,815 
================  ========  ========  =======  =========  ============  ============  ===========  =======  ==========  ======== 
 Translation 
  differences            -         -        -          -             -          -843            -     -843           -      -843 
 Loss for the 
  period                 -         -        -          -             -             -            -        -     -25,730   -25,730 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  period                 -         -        -          -             -          -843            -     -843     -25,730   -26,573 
 Own shares 
  acquired / 
  sold in the 
  period                 -         -      -13          -             -             -            -        -           -       -13 
 Other                   -         -        -          -             -             -            -        -         -13       -13 
================  ========  ========  =======  =========  ============  ============  ===========  =======  ==========  ======== 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2022      4,053    50,671      -91      1,155        -2,407           398           -8   -2,017      61,445   115,216 
================  ========  ========  =======  =========  ============  ============  ===========  =======  ==========  ======== 
 

Statement of cash flows for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021

 
 Amounts in GBP'000                        Notes     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
                                                           2022           2021 
 
 
 Net cash (used in) / from operating 
  activities                                18          -13,729         15,689 
========================================          =============  ============= 
 Operating cash flows from discontinued 
  operations                                             -1,955          2,180 
 Operating cash flows from continuing 
  operations                                            -11,774         13,509 
 
 Investing activities 
 Purchases of patents and trademarks                       -260           -330 
 Purchases of property, plant and 
  equipment                                                -156         -3,770 
 Variation of deposits                                      -12             16 
 Acquisition of subsidiary net 
  of cash acquired                                         -787           -943 
 Interest received                                          638             40 
                                                                 ============= 
 Net cash used in investing activities                     -577         -4,987 
                                                                 ============= 
 Investing cash flows from discontinued 
  operations                                                 28           -247 
 Investing cash flows from continuing 
  operations                                               -605         -4,740 
 
 Financing activities 
 Repayment of lease liabilities                            -503           -610 
 Purchase of own shares - net                               -13            -29 
 Net cash used in financing activities                     -516           -639 
                                                                 ============= 
 Financing cash flows from discontinued 
  operations                                               -142           -261 
 Financing cash flows from continuing 
  operations                                               -374           -378 
 
 Net (decrease) / increase in 
  cash and cash equivalents                             -14,822         10,063 
========================================          =============  ============= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  beginning of year                                     101,746         91,765 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate 
  changes                                                    49            -82 
========================================          =============  ============= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of year                                            86,973        101,746 
========================================          =============  ============= 
 

Notes

   1.     CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Novacyt is an international diagnostics business delivering a broad portfolio of in vitro and molecular diagnostic tests for a wide range of infectious diseases, enabling faster, more accurate, accessible testing to improve healthcare outcomes. Its registered office is located at 13 Avenue Morane Saulnier, 78140 Vélizy Villacoublay.

   2.     BASIS OF ANNOUNCEMENT 

2.1 Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2022 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). The financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the European Union. They are prepared and presented in Great British Pounds ("GBP"), rounded to the nearest thousand ("GBP'000s").

2.2 Discontinued operations and assets held for sale

A discontinued operation is a component that either has been disposed of, or is classified as held for sale, and

(a) represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations,

(b) is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, or

(c) is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale.

Discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated income statement as a single amount comprising the total of:

   -     The post-tax profit or loss of the discontinued operation, 
   -     The post-tax gain or loss recognised on the measurement to fair value less costs to sell, and 

- The post-tax gain or loss recognised on the disposal of assets or the disposal group making up the discontinued operation.

Where material, the analysis of the single amount is presented in the relevant note (see note 17).

In the statement of cash flows the net cash flow attributable to the operating, investing and financing activities of discontinued operations have been disclosed separately.

No adjustments have been made in the statement of financial position.

Comparatives for discontinued operations are restated.

2.3 Going concern

The Directors have, at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, they adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

The going concern model covers the period up to and including April 2024. In making this assessment, the Directors have considered the following elements:

   -     The working capital requirements of the business; 
   -     A positive cash balance at 31 December 2022 of GBP86,973,000; 

- Payment of the Long-Term cash Incentive Plan ("LTIP") that commenced in 2021 and vests at the end of 2023; and

   -     The DHSC commercial dispute having a trial date set for June 2024. 

The forecast prepared by the Group shows that it is able to cover its cash needs during the financial year 2023 up until April 2024.

2.4 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimate uncertainty

In the application of the Group's accounting policies, the Directors are required to make judgements (other than those involving estimations) that have a significant impact on the amounts recognised and to make estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

2.4.1 Critical accounting judgements

   --    Constraint of revenue 

Revenue is only constrained if it is highly probable there will not be a significant reversal of revenue in the future. Highly probable is not defined in IFRS 15 and so it is a significant judgement to be exercised by Management. The value of revenue related to performance obligations fulfilled in 2020 to which constraint has not been applied is GBP130,642,000 and relates to the DHSC dispute, further details are disclosed in note 20.

   --    Trade and other receivables 

An estimate of the risks of non-receipt based on commercial information, current economic trends and the solvency of individual customers is made to determine the need for impairment on a customer-by-customer basis. Management use significant judgement in determining whether a credit loss provision is required.

At the year end, the Group had trade receivables of GBP25,485,000 against which a credit loss provision of GBP214,000 has been applied. At the date of signing the financial statements, GBP23,957,000 of the 31 December 2022 receivables, relating to products delivered during 2020, were overdue due to the contract dispute with the Department of Health and Social Care "DHSC" (see notes 20 and 21). Management considers it to be more likely than not that the 31 December 2022 balances are recoverable; this is a significant judgement.

   --    Provisions 

The carrying value of provisions at 31 December 2022 and 2021 are as per the table below:

 
                                                Year ended        Year ended 
                                               31 December       31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                   2022              2021 
 
 
 Provisions for restoration of premises                425               308 
 Provision for litigation                              157               157 
 Provisions for product warranty                    19,813            19,799 
 
 Total provisions                                   20,395            20,264 
========================================  ================  ================ 
 

o Provisions for restoration of premises

The value of provision required is determined by Management on the basis of available information, experience and, in some cases, expert estimates. When these obligations are settled, the amount of the costs or penalties that are ultimately incurred or paid may differ significantly from the amounts initially provisioned. Therefore, these provisions are regularly reviewed and may have an effect on the Group's future results.

To the Group's knowledge, there is no indication to date that the parameters adopted as a whole are not appropriate, and there are no known developments that could significantly affect the amount of provision.

o Provisions for product warranty

The value of provision required is determined by Management based on available information, experience and, in some cases, expert estimates. Product warranty provisions are only included if it is considered to be probable that an outflow of economic benefit will be required. Determination of probable is a significant judgement especially in light of the dispute described in notes 20 and 21.

2.4.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The Group has a number of key sources of estimation uncertainty. Of these items, only the measurement of goodwill (see note 11) is considered likely to result in a material adjustment. Where there are other areas of estimates these have been deemed not material.

   --    Measurement of goodwill 

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis. The recoverable amount of goodwill is determined mainly on the basis of forecasts of future cash flows. The total amount of anticipated cash flows reflects Management's best estimate of the future benefits and liabilities expected for the relevant CGU. The assumptions used and the resulting estimates sometimes cover very long periods, taking into account the technological, commercial and contractual constraints associated with each CGU. These estimates are mainly subject to assumptions in terms of volumes, selling prices and related production costs, and the exchange rates of the currencies in which sales and purchases are denominated. They are also subject to the discount rate used for each CGU.

The value of the goodwill is tested whenever there are indications of impairment and reviewed at each annual closing date or more frequently should this be justified by internal or external events.

The carrying amount of goodwill in the statement of financial position and related impairment loss over the period is shown below:

 
                                          Year ended      Year ended 
                                         31 December     31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                             2022            2021 
 
 
 Goodwill Primer Design                        6,384           6,053 
 Cumulative impairment of goodwill                 -               - 
===================================   ==============  ============== 
 Net value                                     6,384           6,053 
====================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Goodwill IT-IS International                  9,437           9,437 
 Cumulative impairment of goodwill            -9,175          -4,019 
====================================  ==============  ============== 
 Net value                                       262           5,418 
====================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Total goodwill                                6,646          11,471 
====================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Sensitivity analysis has been performed on the goodwill balance. There is significant headroom associated with the Primer Design balance, but there is limited headroom on the IT-IS International goodwill balance, which could result in future impairments. The goodwill sensitivity analysis is presented in note 11.

   3.     Operating segments 

Segment reporting

Pursuant to IFRS 8, an operating segment is a component of an entity:

- that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity);

- whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's Chief Executive to make decisions regarding the allocation of resources to the segment and to assess its performance; and

   -     for which discrete financial information is available. 

The Group has identified four operating segments, whose performance and resources are monitored separately. Following the Group's announcement to discontinue the Microgen Bioproducts and Lab21 Healthcare businesses earlier this year, the Lab21 Products segment, which is made up of these businesses, is being treated as a discontinued operation:

   o     Primer Design 

This segment represents the activities of Primer Design Ltd, which is a designer, manufacturer and marketer of molecular 'real-time' qPCR testing devices and reagents in the area of infectious diseases based in Eastleigh, UK.

   o     IT-IS International 

This segment represents the activities of IT-IS International Ltd, a diagnostic instrument development and manufacturing company specialising in the development of PCR devices for the life sciences and food testing industry based in Stokesley, UK.

   o     Lab21 Products 

This segment represents the activities of Lab21 Products, which was a developer, manufacturer and distributor of a large range of protein-based infectious disease IVD products covering Microgen Bioproducts Ltd and Lab21 Healthcare Ltd, both based in Camberley, UK. As these businesses ceased trading in June 2022, this segment is being treated as a discontinued operation.

   o     Corporate 

This segment represents Group central/corporate costs. Where appropriate, costs are recharged to individual business units via a management recharge process.

   o     Intercompany eliminations 

This represents intercompany transactions across the Group that have not been allocated to an individual operating segment. It is not a discreet segment.

The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Chief Executive Officer.

Headcount

The average headcount by segment is presented in the table below:

 
 Segment                2022   2021 
---------------------  -----  ----- 
 Primer Design          141    169 
 Lab21 Products          21     45 
 IT-IS International     31     38 
 Corporate               29     24 
 Total headcount        222    276 
 

Breakdown of revenue by operating segment and geographic area

   o     Year ended 31 December 2022 
 
Amounts in GBP'000      Primer Design  IT-IS International   Total 
 
Geographical area 
United Kingdom                 10,051                   72  10,123 
Europe (excluding UK)           3,372                  477   3,849 
America                         4,134                  347   4,481 
Asia-Pacific                    1,373                  479   1,852 
Middle East                       347                   30   377 
Africa                            357                    1     358 
Total revenue                  19,634                1,406  21,040 
======================  =============  ===================  ====== 
 
   o     Year ended 31 December 2021 
 
Amounts in GBP'000      Primer Design  IT-IS International   Total 
 
Geographical area 
United Kingdom                 41,944                  164  42,108 
Europe (excluding UK)          31,045                  355  31,400 
America                         8,047                  782   8,829 
Asia-Pacific                    7,262                1,376   8,638 
Middle East                       501                   17   518 
Africa                          1,053                   57   1,110 
Total revenue                  89,852                2,751  92,603 
======================  =============  ===================  ====== 
 

Breakdown of result by operating segment

   o     Year ended 31 December 2022 
 
                                                                                              Intercompany 
 Amounts in GBP'000       Primer Design   Lab21 Products   IT-IS International   Corporate    eliminations     Total 
 
 Revenue                         19,634                -                 1,417           -             -11      21,040 
 Cost of sales                  -14,710                -                -2,026           -           1,442     -15,294 
 Sales and marketing 
  costs                          -4,231                -                  -321        -274               -      -4,826 
 Research and 
  development                    -4,458                -                  -589           -               -      -5,047 
 General and 
  administrative                 -7,668                -                -1,046      -1,261               -      -9,975 
 Governmental subsidies             490                -                    72           -               -         562 
 
 Earnings before 
  interest, tax, 
  depreciation and 
  amortisation as per 
  management reporting          -10,943                -                -2,493      -1,535           1,431     -13,540 
=======================  ==============  ===============  ====================  ==========  ==============  ========== 
 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                   -1,699                -                  -405         -44              33      -2,115 
 
 Operating (loss) / 
  profit before 
  exceptional items             -12,642                -                -2,898      -1,579           1,464     -15,655 
=======================  ==============  ===============  ====================  ==========  ==============  ========== 
 
   o     Year ended 31 December 2021 
 
                                                                                             Intercompany 
 Amounts in GBP'000      Primer Design   Lab21 Products   IT-IS International   Corporate    eliminations      Total 
 
 Revenue                        89,856                -                 9,270           -          -6,523       92,603 
 Cost of sales                 -27,582                -                -5,131           -           4,106      -28,607 
 Cost of sales - 
  exceptional                  -37,192                -                -3,984           -           5,406      -35,770 
 Sales and marketing 
  costs                         -5,659                -                  -228        -338               -       -6,225 
 Research and 
  development                   -4,148                -                  -497           -               -       -4,645 
 General and 
  administrative               -12,439                -                -1,493        -637               -      -14,569 
 Governmental 
  subsidies                        254                -                    54           -               -          308 
 
 ADJUSTED Earnings 
  before interest, 
  tax, depreciation, 
  amortisation and 
  cost of sales - 
  exceptional, 
  as per management 
  reporting                     40,282                -                 1,975        -975          -2,417       38,865 
======================  ==============  ===============  ====================  ==========  ==============  =========== 
 
 Earnings before 
  interest, tax, 
  depreciation and 
  amortisation as per 
  management reporting           3,090                -                -2,009        -975           2,989        3,095 
======================  ==============  ===============  ====================  ==========  ==============  =========== 
 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                  -1,372                -                  -404         -24              10       -1,790 
 
 Operating profit / 
  (loss) before 
  exceptional items              1,718                -                -2,413        -999           2,999        1,305 
======================  ==============  ===============  ====================  ==========  ==============  =========== 
 

Assets and liabilities are not reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker on a segmental basis and are therefore not disclosed.

Please note that in accordance with IFRS 5 the results of the Lab21 Products segment for 2022 and 2021 have been reported on a separate line 'Loss from discontinued operations' which is shown below EBITDA and thus all items above EBITDA have a nil value.

   4.     Cost of sales 
 
                                                   Year ended     Year ended 
                                                  31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                      2022           2021 
 
 
 Cost of inventories recognised as an expense          17,509         20,373 
 Change in stock provision                             -6,473        -10,404 
 Freight costs                                             73            405 
 Direct labour                                          4,141         17,624 
 Product warranty                                          14             11 
 Other                                                     30            598 
 
 Total cost of sales                                   15,294         28,607 
==============================================  =============  ============= 
 

Total cost of sales has fallen year on year reflecting the reduction in sales.

In 2022 the stock provision relating to continuing operations decreased by a net GBP6,473,000 (2021: GBP10,404,000). A large amount of stock, which had previously been provided for, was written off and disposed of during 2022, with the cost being charged to 'Cost of inventories recognised as an expense' and a corresponding release of the stock provision being made.

Direct labour (including subcontractor costs) has decreased year on year as a result of scaling back production to align to lower sales.

A large amount of stock, which had previously been provided for, was written off and disposed of during 2021, with the cost being charged to 'Cost of inventories recognised as an expense' and a corresponding release of the stock provision being made.

   5.     Cost of sales - exceptional 
 
                                          Year ended     Year ended 
                                         31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                             2022           2021 
 
 
 Cost of inventories recognised 
  as an expense                                    -          4,802 
 Change in stock provision                         -         26,098 
 Direct labour                                     -          4,133 
 Other                                             -            737 
 
 Total cost of sales - exceptional                 -         35,770 
====================================   =============  ============= 
 

During 2022 no costs were classified as cost of sales - exceptional relating to the DHSC dispute.

Due to the DHSC dispute mentioned in note 20, Management booked a number of one-off, non-recurring cost of sales charges in 2021. Two of the key items were a GBP26,098,000 stock provision, as a result of the Group buying stock to fulfil expected future DHSC orders that did not materialise, and the expensing of GBP6,884,000 of stock delivered to the DHSC which has not been paid for as it is now included in the ongoing contract dispute.

   6.     General and administrative expenses 
 
                                                                                           Year ended     Year ended 
                                                                                          31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                                                              2022           2021 
 
 
 Purchases of non-stored raw materials and supplies                                               323            376 
 Lease and similar payments                                                                       477            397 
 Maintenance and repairs                                                                          370            499 
 Insurance premiums                                                                             1,024          1,451 
 Legal and professional fees                                                                    1,622          2,404 
 Banking services                                                                                  55             88 
 Employee compensation and social security contributions                                        5,144          7,890 
 Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets           2,115          1,790 
 Other general and administrative expenses                                                        960          1,464 
 
 Total general and administrative expenses                                                     12,090         16,359 
======================================================================================  =============  ============= 
 

Legal and professional fees include advisors' fees, audit fees and legal fees.

Labour costs have reduced year on year predominantly as a result of the restructuring programming undertaken by the Group in 2022 to reduce its cost base.

Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets increased in 2022 due to the annualised effect of reporting twelve months of depreciation on a number of material asset additions during late 2021.

Other general and administrative expenses include costs such as building rates, regulatory fees and IT expenses. 2021 included approximately GBP500,000 charitable donations.

   7.     Other operating income and expenses 
 
                                                      Year ended          Year ended 
 Amounts in GBP'000                             31 December 2022    31 December 2021 
 
 
 Other operating income                                        -                  65 
 
 Total other operating income                                  -                  65 
============================================  ==================  ================== 
 
 Impairment of IT-IS International goodwill               -5,156              -4,019 
 DHSC contract dispute costs                                -927                -802 
 Restructuring expenses                                   -1,255                -422 
 Acquisition related expenses                               -325                   - 
 Other expenses                                              -75                 -43 
 
 Total other operating expenses                           -7,738              -5,286 
============================================  ==================  ================== 
 

Operating income

Other operating income in 2021 predominantly relates to the settlement of a legal claim against a third party.

Operating expenses

Goodwill associated with the IT-IS International Ltd acquisition was impaired in 2022 and 2021 due to reduced future expected cash flow generation.

DHSC contract dispute costs relate to legal and professional fees and product storage costs incurred in the ongoing commercial dispute.

Restructuring expenses have increased in 2022 driven by the Group restructuring programme.

Acquisition related expenses primarily include costs associated with potential merger and acquisition targets.

   8.     Financial income and expense 
 
                                                     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                        2022           2021 
 
 
 Financial foreign exchange gains                         2,506            337 
 Discount of financial instruments                            3             33 
 Interest received from discontinued operations             779            363 
 Other financial income                                     681             54 
 
 Total financial income                                   3,969            787 
================================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Interest on IFRS 16 liabilities                            -45            -66 
 Financial foreign exchange losses                         -139         -2,214 
 Discount of financial instruments                          -31            -54 
 Interest paid to discontinued operations                  -413           -150 
 Other financial expense                                     -1            -47 
 
 Total financial expense                                   -629         -2,531 
================================================  =============  ============= 
 

Financial foreign exchange gains and losses are driven by revaluations of the LTIP liability and bank and intercompany accounts held in foreign currencies.

Interest received from or paid to discontinued operations relates to interest on intercompany balances with Microgen Bioproducts Ltd and Lab21 Healthcare Ltd.

Other financial income relates to interest received on cash balances.

   9.     Income tax 

The standard rate of corporation tax applied to reported profit is 19%, which is the tax rate applicable to the companies in the United Kingdom for the financial year 2022 (due to rise to 25% on 1 April 2023). It was 19% for the year 2021.

Taxation for other jurisdictions (mainly France) is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

The Group's tax charge is the sum of the total current and deferred tax.

 
                                                     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                        2022           2021 
 
 Current tax expense 
 Current year (expense) / income                           -224            411 
 
 Deferred tax expense 
 Deferred tax expense                                    -1,924           -760 
 
 Total taxation expense in the income statement          -2,148           -349 
================================================  =============  ============= 
 

The expense for the period can be reconciled to the loss before tax as follows:

 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                       31 December    31 December 
                                                              2022           2021 
 
 Loss before taxation                                      -20,053         -5,660 
===================================================  =============  ============= 
 Tax at the UK corporation tax rate (2022 
  and 2021: 19%)                                             3,810          1,075 
 
 Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries 
  operating in other jurisdictions                              95            115 
 Change of the tax rate for the calculation                  3,571              - 
  of the deferred tax 
 Effect of non-deductible expenses and non-taxable 
  income                                                    -1,224           -822 
 Derecognition of deferred tax assets                       -8,047              - 
 Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets                   -287           -712 
 Other adjustments                                             -66             -5 
===================================================  =============  ============= 
 Total taxation expense for the year                        -2,148           -349 
===================================================  =============  ============= 
 

At 31 December 2022, the Group has unused tax losses of GBP70,909,000 (2021: GBP9,432,000) available for offset against future relevant profits and their period of use is unlimited.

The key item making up the non-deductible expenses in 2022 and 2021 is the impairment of goodwill.

Matters affecting the tax charge

On 30 March 2022 Novacyt (specifically Primer Design Ltd) received confirmation that the UK Intellectual Property Office had granted the key patent (ORF1a/b), with patent number GB2593010. This means that the effective rate of tax on profits (adjusted for certain rules) derived from the sale of products incorporating this patent is close to 10% rather than the current UK corporation tax rate of 19%.

The effective tax rate is given via a tax deduction and due to the uncertainty over the precise timing of the tax relief available to the Company and the complexity involved in making a claim for the first time, a tax asset has not been recognised. The asset will only be recognised when Management can reliably measure and predict the outcome of a Patent Box claim in terms of value and timing.

10. Loss per share

The loss per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The diluted loss per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding and the number of shares issuable as a result of the conversion of dilutive financial instruments. At 31 December 2022 there are no outstanding dilutive instruments.

 
                                                                 Year ended     Year ended 
                                                                31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                                    2022           2021 
 
 
 Net loss attributable to owners of the Company                     -25,730         -9,728 
 Impact of dilutive instruments                                           -              - 
 Net diluted loss attributable to owners of the Company             -25,730         -9,728 
============================================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Weighted average number of shares                               70,626,248     70,626,248 
 Impact of dilutive instruments                                           -              - 
 Weighted average number of diluted shares                       70,626,248     70,626,248 
============================================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Loss per share (GBP)                                                 -0.36          -0.14 
 Diluted loss per share (GBP)                                         -0.36          -0.14 
 
 Loss per share from continuing operations (GBP)                      -0.31          -0.09 
  Diluted loss per share from continuing operations (GBP)             -0.31          -0.09 
============================================================  =============  ============= 
 Loss per share from discontinued operations (GBP)                    -0.05          -0.05 
  Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations (GBP)           -0.05          -0.05 
============================================================  =============  ============= 
 

11. Goodwill

Goodwill is the difference recognised, upon consolidation of a company, between the fair value of the purchase price of its shares and the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed, measured in accordance with IFRS 3.

 
Cost                                               GBP'000 
===============================================    ======= 
At 1 January 2021                                   31,982 
 
Exchange differences                                -1,624 
At 31 December 2021                                 30,358 
 
Exchange differences                                 1,144 
At 31 December 2022                                 31,502 
 
Accumulated impairment losses 
===============================================    ======= 
At 1 January 2021                                   14,105 
 
Impairment of the IT-IS International goodwill       4,019 
Impairment of the Lab21 Products goodwill            1,822 
Exchange differences                                -1,059 
=================================================  ======= 
At 31 December 2021                                 18,887 
 
Impairment of the IT-IS International goodwill       5,156 
Exchange differences                                   813 
=================================================  ======= 
At 31 December 2022                                 24,856 
 
Carrying value at 31 December 2020                  17,877 
Carrying value at 31 December 2021                  11,471 
Carrying value at 31 December 2022                   6,646 
 

Primer Design

The impairment testing of the CGU as at 31 December 2022 was carried out using the DCF method, with the key assumptions as follows:

o Five-year business plan;

o Extrapolation of cash flows beyond five years based on a growth rate of 1.5%; and

o Discount rate corresponding to the expected rate of return on the market for a similar investment, regardless of funding sources, equal to 12.1%.

The implementation of this approach demonstrated that the value in use amounted to GBP36,112,000, which is greater than the carrying amount of this asset. As such, no impairment was recognised in the year ended 31 December 2022.

IT-IS International

The impairment testing of the CGU as at 31 December 2022 was carried out using the DCF method, with the key assumptions as follows:

o Five-year business plan;

o Extrapolation of cash flows beyond five years based on a growth rate of 1.5%; and

o Discount rate corresponding to the expected rate of return on the market for a similar investment, regardless of funding sources, equal to 12.1%.

The implementation of this approach demonstrated that the value in use amounted to GBP1,992,000, which is lower than the carrying amount of this asset. As such an impairment charge has been recognised in the year ended 31 December 2022 due to reduced future expected revenue generation.

12. Inventories and work in progress

 
                                              Year ended      Year ended 
                                             31 December     31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                 2022            2021 
 
 
 Raw materials                                     8,562          19,382 
 Work in progress                                  2,854           3,350 
 Finished goods                                    3,404           7,831 
 Stock provisions                                -11,793         -19,102 
 
 Total inventories and work in progress            3,027          11,461 
========================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Total inventories and work in progress has reduced significantly since December 2021, predominantly as a result of providing for, writing off and disposing of stock that had either expired or is deemed excess stock as a result of lower future forecasted COVID-19 sales.

Stock provisions have fallen as a result of provided for stock being written off and disposed of during 2022.

13. Trade and other receivables

 
                                         Year ended      Year ended 
                                        31 December     31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                            2022            2021 
 
 
 Trade and other receivables                 25,485          30,279 
 Expected credit loss provision                -214             -89 
 Tax receivables - Value Added Tax            8,312           8,213 
 Receivables on sale of businesses               69              66 
 Other receivables                               10              30 
 
 Total trade and other receivables           33,662          38,499 
===================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Trade receivables have decreased since 31 December 2021 in line with falling monthly sales.

The trade receivables balance includes a GBP23,957,000 unpaid DHSC invoice raised in December 2020, in respect of products delivered during 2020, that remains unpaid at the date of publishing the annual accounts. Recovery of the invoice is dependent on the outcome of the contract dispute.

During 2021, GBP49,034,000 (including VAT) of products and services were delivered and invoiced to the DHSC which has now been included as part of the ongoing dispute. As these sales have not been recognised in accordance with IFRS 15, the revenue, trade receivable and VAT element of the transactions have been reversed. This accounting treatment does not change the Group's legal position or rights in relation to the dispute with the DHSC.

The 'Tax receivables - Value Added Tax' balance of GBP8,312,000 mainly relates to VAT paid in the UK on sales invoices in dispute with the DHSC. As these sales have not been recognised in accordance with IFRS 15, the revenue, trade receivable and VAT element of the transactions have been reversed, resulting in a VAT debtor balance.

Trade receivables balances are due within one year. Once an invoice is more than 90 days overdue, it is deemed more likely to default and as such, these invoices have been provided for in full as part of an expected credit loss model, except where Management have reviewed and judged otherwise.

The movement in the expected credit loss provision is shown below:

 
                                                            Year ended      Year ended 
                                                           31 December     31 December 
   Amounts in GBP'000                                             2022            2021 
 
 
   Balance at the beginning of the period                           89             160 
 Impairment losses recognised                                      453             100 
 Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible              -14             -44 
 Impairment losses derecognized                                   -157               - 
 Amounts recovered during the year                                -157            -127 
 
 Balance at the end of the period                                  214              89 
======================================================  ==============  ============== 
 

The split by maturity of the clients' receivables is presented below:

 
                                         Year ended      Year ended 
                                        31 December     31 December 
   Amounts in GBP'000                          2022            2021 
 
 
   Less than one month                          970           5,818 
 Between one and three months                   143             217 
 Between three months and one year              121          24,200 
 More than one year                          24,251              44 
 
 Balance at the end of the period            25,485          30,279 
===================================  ==============  ============== 
 

14. Provisions

The table below shows the nature of and changes in provisions for risks and charges for the period from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022:

 
                                                  At                                                                At 
                                           1 January                                                       31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                             2022   Increase   Reduction   Other movements   Reclass           2022 
 
 
 Provisions for restoration of premises          308          -           -               117      -330             95 
 
 Provisions long-term                            308          -           -               117      -330             95 
=======================================  ===========  =========  ==========  ================  ========  ============= 
 
 Provisions for restoration of premises            -          -           -                 -       330            330 
 Provision for litigation                        157          -           -                 -         -            157 
 Provisions for product warranty              19,799         14           -                 -         -         19,813 
 
 Provisions short-term                        19,956         14           -                 -       330         20,300 
=======================================  ===========  =========  ==========  ================  ========  ============= 
 

The table below shows the nature of and changes in provisions for risks and charges for the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021:

 
                                   At                                                                               At 
                            1 January                                                Change in exchange    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000              2021   Increase   Reduction   Other movements                    rates           2021 
 
 
 Provisions for 
  restoration of 
  premises                        242        117         -67                16                        -            308 
 
 Provisions long-term             242        117         -67                16                        -            308 
========================  ===========  =========  ==========  ================  =======================  ============= 
 
 Provision for 
  litigation                       68        157         -65                 -                       -3            157 
 Provisions for product 
  warranty                     19,788         11           -                 -                        -         19,799 
 
 Provisions short-term         19,856        168         -65                 -                       -3         19,956 
========================  ===========  =========  ==========  ================  =======================  ============= 
 

Provisions chiefly cover:

   -     Risks related to litigations; 
   -     The restoration expenses of the premises as per the lease agreements; and 
   -     Product assurance warranties. 

The provisions for the restoration of the premises are an estimation of amounts payable to cover dilapidations at the end of the rental periods, thus at the following dates:

   -     Microgen Bioproducts Ltd: January 2023 (lease surrender date); 

- Primer Design Ltd: May 2023 and November 2025 as there are two sites that do not have co-terminus leases;

- IT-IS International Ltd: December 2023 and September 2025, as there are two sites that do not have co-terminus leases.

The provision for product assurance warranties predominantly relates to the notification of a product warranty claim with the DHSC (see notes 20 and 21). Management have assessed the DHSC product warranty provision held at 31 December 2021 and have deemed that it is still appropriate at 31 December 2022.

15. Trade and other liabilities

 
                                         Year ended      Year ended 
                                        31 December     31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                            2022            2021 
 
 
 Trade payables                                 278           1,363 
 Accrued invoices                             2,035           3,534 
 Social security liabilities                    455             954 
 Tax liabilities - Value Added Tax                6             115 
 Other liabilities                               13          11,224 
 
 Total trade and other liabilities            2,787          17,190 
===================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Trade payables and accrued invoices have decreased in line with reduced sales.

Other liabilities have fallen as a result of settling all outstanding liabilities in relation to the 2017 to 2020 LTIP scheme during 2022.

16. ISSUED CAPITAL and reserves

16.1 Share capital

As of 31 December 2022 and 2021, the Company's share capital of EUR4,708,416.54 was divided into 70,626,248 shares with a par value of 1/15th of a Euro each.

The Company's share capital consists of one class of share. All outstanding shares have been subscribed, called and paid.

 
                            Amount of share capital          Amount of share   Unit value per share   Number of shares 
                                            GBP'000          capital EUR'000                    EUR             issued 
=========================  ========================  =======================  =====================  ================= 
 Balance a t 1 January 
  2021                                        4,053                    4,708                   0.07         70,626,248 
 
 Balance a t 31 December 
  2021                                        4,053                    4,708                   0.07         70,626,248 
 
 Balance a t 31 December 
  2022                                        4,053                    4,708                   0.07         70,626,248 
 

16.2 Other reserves

 
 Amounts in GBP'000 
 
 
 Balance at 1 January 2021      -2,036 
 
 Translation differences           862 
 Balance at 31 December 2021    -1,174 
 
 Translation differences          -843 
 Balance at 31 December 2022    -2,017 
 

16.3 Retained earnings/Losses

 
 Amounts in GBP'000 
 
 
 Balance at 1 January 2021               96,916 
 
 Loss for the year                       -9,728 
 Balance at 31 December 2021             87,188 
 
 Loss for the year                      -25,730 
 Adjustment of the LTIP contribution        -13 
 Balance at 31 December 2022             61,445 
 
 

17. Discontinued operations

In early 2022, Novacyt commenced a strategic review of the business, which included a review of the Microgen Bioproducts and Lab21 Healthcare businesses to consider the merits of maintaining multiple company entities/names under the Novacyt Group umbrella versus a simplified business model and brand, which the directors believed could be more impactful.

In April 2022, Novacyt announced its intention to discontinue both businesses, and as at the end of June 2022 they had ceased day to day trading operations.

In accordance with IFRS 5, the net result of the Lab21 Products segment has been reported in the line 'Loss from discontinued operations' on the consolidated income statement.

The table below presents the detail of the loss generated by these two businesses as of 31 December 2022 and 2021:

 
                                                   Year ended      Year ended 
                                                  31 December     31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                      2022            2021 
 
 
 Revenue                                                1,448           3,177 
 
 Cost of sales                                         -1,102          -1,725 
=============================================  ==============  ============== 
 Gross profit                                             346           1,452 
 
 Sales, marketing and distribution expenses              -320            -800 
 Research and development expenses                        -22            -170 
 General and administrative expenses                   -3,059          -2,474 
 
 Operating loss before exceptional items               -3,055          -1,992 
=============================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Other operating expenses                                -290          -1,887 
 
 Operating loss after exceptional items                -3,345          -3,879 
=============================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Financial income                                       1,181             192 
 Financial expense                                       -953            -482 
 
 Loss before tax                                       -3,117          -4,169 
=============================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Taxation (expense) / income                             -412             450 
 
 Loss after tax from discontinued operations           -3,529          -3,719 
=============================================  ==============  ============== 
 

18. Notes to the cash flow statement

 
                                              Year ended     Year ended 
                                             31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                 2022           2021 
 
 
 Loss for the year                               -25,730         -9,728 
 Loss from discontinued operations                -3,529         -3,719 
 Loss from continuing operations                 -22,201         -6,009 
 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation, amortisation, impairment 
  loss and provisions                              7,918          7,882 
 Unwinding of discount on contingent 
  consideration                                      133            -17 
 Losses on disposal of assets                        543             75 
 Surrendering the Watchmoor Point 
  lease (non-cash impact)                            281              - 
 Income tax charge / (credit)                      1,998           -409 
=========================================  =============  ============= 
 Operating cash flows before movements 
  of working capital                             -14,857         -2,197 
 
 Decrease in inventories (*)                       8,434         18,427 
 Decrease in receivables                           4,625         42,754 
 Decrease in payables                            -15,624        -23,996 
 Cash (used in) / from operations                -17,422         34,988 
=========================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Income taxes received / (paid)                    4,223        -19,437 
 Finance costs                                      -530            138 
 Net cash (used in) / from operating 
  activities                                     -13,729         15,689 
=========================================  =============  ============= 
 Operating cash flows from discontinued 
  operations                                      -1,955          2,180 
 Operating cash flows from continuing 
  operations                                     -11,774         13,509 
 

(*) The variation of the inventories value results from the following movements:

 
                                                 Year ended     Year ended 
                                                31 December    31 December 
 Amounts in GBP'000                                    2022           2021 
============================================  =============  ============= 
 
 Decrease in the gross value of inventories          15,743          2,392 
 Variation of the stock provision                    -7,309         16,035 
============================================  =============  ============= 
 Total variation of the net value 
  of inventories                                      8,434         18,427 
============================================  =============  ============= 
 

The details for the change in the stock provision are covered in notes 4, 5 and 12.

19. Related parties

Parties related to Novacyt SA are:

   -     the managers, whose compensation is disclosed below; and 
   -     the Directors of Novacyt SA. 

Remuneration of key management personnel

 
                                                     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
   Amounts in GBP'000                                      2022           2021 
 
 
   Fixed compensation and company cars                    1,605          2,176 
   Variable compensation                                     15            590 
   Social security contributions                            224            412 
   Contributions to supplementary pension plans              26             48 
   Termination benefits                                       -            371 
   Cash based payment benefits - LTIP                        17              - 
   Total remuneration                                     1,887          3,597 
================================================  =============  ============= 
 

Aggregate Directors' remuneration

 
                                                     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
   Amounts in GBP'000                                      2022           2021 
 
 
   Fixed compensation and company cars                      988            897 
   Variable compensation                                      -            350 
   Social security contributions                            155            181 
   Contributions to supplementary pension plans               -             11 
   Fees                                                      38             32 
   Total remuneration                                     1,181          1,471 
================================================  =============  ============= 
 

Related party transactions were made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions.

20. Contingent liabilities

During 2021, the Group received notification of a contract dispute between its subsidiary, Primer Design Ltd, and the DHSC related to revenue totalling GBP129,125,000 in respect of performance obligations satisfied during the financial year to 31 December 2020.

During 2021, a further GBP49,034,000 (including VAT) of products and services were delivered and invoiced to the DHSC which have subsequently been included as part of the ongoing dispute. Management made the judgement that in accordance with IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, it was not appropriate at that stage in the dispute to recognise as revenue, any sales invoices raised to the customer in 2021 that were in dispute. However, Management remains committed to obtaining payment for these goods and services.

Payment for GBP23,957,000 of invoices in respect of products delivered during 2020 remains outstanding at the date of publishing the annual accounts and recovery of the debt is dependent on the outcome of the dispute.

On 25 April 2022, legal proceedings were issued against Novacyt and Primer Design Ltd in respect of amounts paid to Primer Design Ltd totalling GBP134,635,000 (including VAT) by the DHSC. This refers to GBP132,814,000 (including VAT) of reagent sales out of a total disputed amount of GBP154,950,000 (GBP129,125,000 excluding VAT as previously reported) plus GBP1,821,000 (GBP1,517,000 excluding VAT) of q16 instruments which have been added to the dispute. This takes the total 2020 revenue in dispute to GBP130,642,000.

On 15 June 2022, Novacyt and Primer Design Ltd filed a defence of the claim received on 25 April 2022, and Primer Design Ltd made a counterclaim of circa GBP81,500,000 including interest and VAT against the DHSC.

The Group remains committed to defending the case and asserting its contractual rights, including recovering outstanding sums due from the DHSC.

Management have reviewed the position at 31 December 2022 and deem this to be an appropriate reflection of the current commercial dispute.

Management and the Board of Directors have reviewed the product warranty provision totalling GBP19,753,000 booked in 2020 in relation to the DHSC dispute and have deemed that it remains appropriate at 31 December 2022.

21. Subsequent events

On 30 January 2023, Novacyt announced that the UK High Court had directed Novacyt, that the hearing of the case between Primer Design Ltd / Novacyt SA and the DHSC has been listed to commence on 10 June 2024 and is expected to last 16 days.

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