By R. Jai Krishna

NEW DELHI--India's telecommunications department Thursday cleared a proposal to allow companies with Internet permits to also offer basic mobile telecom services, and said the decision wasn't aimed at favoring anyone.

A telecom industry lobby Wednesday asked the department to reconsider the proposal. The group said the policy would allow companies such as Reliance Industries Ltd. (500325.BY) to offer voice services at low prices and worsen competition in a sector that is just emerging from a margin-denting price war.

The Cellular Operators Association of India said also the conditions set for the sale of broadband bandwidth in 2010 didn't allow conversion of licenses.

Thursday, Telecom Secretary R. Chandrashekhar said the new rule on allowing Internet firms to offer telecom service will be part of a new permit policy to be announced in a month's time.

The Telecom Commission, the top decision-making body within the telecom department, last month recommended allowing companies holding bandwidth for wireless Internet to also offer voice services by paying a one-time license-conversion fee.

Mr. Chandrashekhar said the commission's recommendation was based on the suggestion of another committee. That committee last year suggested the government to combine licenses for different communication services such as telecom and Internet into one.

Reliance's telecom unit, Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd., has frequencies to provide broadband Internet across India. Under the new rule, it will have to pay about 16.58 billion rupees ($304 million) to also provide voice services.

Reliance Jio Infocomm said Thursday there was never a barrier for companies with Internet permits to change their licenses, or offer voice telephone services.

"...voice services was always allowed to be provided by using wireless broadband access spectrum, provided one holds or obtains the relevant license," it said in a letter to the department. The Wall Street Journal has seen a copy of the letter.

The industry lobby's director-general, Rajan S. Mathews, said his association members stick to their stand that the new rule allowed a "backdoor entry" for some companies.

"You were given a chance, you can't have second pie of the apple...end of the story," Mr. Mathews said, referring to the change in license rules for Internet firms.

The association's members include local market leader Bharti Airtel Ltd. (532454.BY), Idea Cellular Ltd. (532822.BY) and the local unit of Vodafone Group PLC. (VOD.LN).

Most of these companies had previously purchased separate licenses and bandwidth for Internet and voice services.

Write to R. Jai Krishna at krishna.jai@dowjones.com

Subscribe to WSJ: http://online.wsj.com?mod=djnwires

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