NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Note 1: Business Activity
Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. (the Company, We, or Our) has developed a technology platform, the Adapted Traits Platform (ATP), to identify commercially valuable genes that control important traits in animals and plants. We are using the ATP to identify genes to improve crop plant traits such as yield, sugar content, biomass, drought tolerance, and pest/disease resistance. Our platform identifies key genes that have changed successfully to impart new or improved traits.
The Company performs its research on behalf of governmental organizations, non-profit foundations, and commercial entities and receives revenue from grants and commercial research contracts. These grants/contracts contain fixed-fee arrangements and may also have licensing provisions upon effective commercialization of research results. Successful commercialization may take many years to produce license royalty payments. Ownership of intellectual property developed in research projects varies from the Company retaining no rights to intellectual property, to joint ownership, to the Company retaining all rights.
During 2014, the Company purchased 75.16% of the outstanding stock of Fona, Inc., (Fona) a public shell company. Since Fona was a public shell company which does not constitute a business and the purchase was done in contemplation of a reverse merger, the Company accounted for the payment as a distribution to Fona, Inc. shareholders. The Company also entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger), which was consummated on October 19, 2015. Further information about these transactions can be found in Note 12.
As a result of the Merger, Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Fona. For accounting purposes, the merger was treated as a reverse acquisition with Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. as the acquirer and Fona as the acquired party. The business and financial information included in this report is the business and financial information of Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. Pro-forma information has not been presented as the financial information of Fona was insignificant. Subsequent to the Merger, Fona, Inc. was renamed Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. and our subsidiary was renamed from Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. to EG Crop Science, Inc.
In conjunction with the Merger, the Company acquired the remaining 77% of EG I, LLC. This transaction was accounted for as a business combination.
On May 9, 2016, we formed ICAM Therapeutics, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) as a wholly owned subsidiary of Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. We have not incurred any transactions in this company nor have we established any business plan for the future.
Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principals of Consolidation
: These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Evolutionary Genomics, Inc. and its wholly owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Cash
: The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original or remaining maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash.
Accounts Receivable:
Accounts receivable are carried at cost less an allowance for doubtful accounts, if an allowance is deemed necessary. On a periodic basis the Company evaluates its accounts receivable and determines the requirement for an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon the history of past write-offs, collections, and current credit conditions. A receivable is written off when it is determined that all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company recorded no allowance for doubtful accounts as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Recoveries of receivables previously written off are recorded when received. The Company does not charge interest on past-due receivables.
5
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Trading Securities
: The Companys short-term investments are comprised of equity securities, treasury bonds and bank certificates of deposit, all of which are classified as trading securities and are carried at their fair value based on the quoted market prices of the securities at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading securities are included in net earnings. For purpose of determining realized gains and losses, the cost of securities sold is based on specific identification.
Property and Equipment
: Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided for by the straight-line method over three- to seven-year estimated useful lives of software, furniture and fixtures and equipment. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred; major renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized. When property and equipment are sold or retired, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is recognized.
Long-Lived Assets
: The long-lived assets held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the cost of any long-lived assets may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed. An impairment is considered to exist if the total estimated undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset. An impairment loss is measured and recorded to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value. No asset impairment was recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.
Intangible Assets
: Intangible assets include acquired research in progress and patents on the Companys core technology for gene identification. Patents are amortized over their expected useful life of 20 years using the straight-line method. Acquired research in progress is an indefinite-lived intangible asset until the development is complete at which time the useful life of the asset will be assigned. Costs incurred to renew intangible assets are expensed in the period incurred, while costs incurred to extend the lives of patents are capitalized and amortized over the remaining useful life of the asset.
Investment in VetDC, Inc.
: As of November 1, 2013, the Company committed to making a $201,924 investment for 201,924 shares of series A-2 preferred stock in VetDC, Inc., a Delaware C corporation, which is focused on developing pet therapeutic products. VetDC, Inc. is related to the Company through common ownership and management. The investment was made for purposes of capital appreciation and from the Companys excess cash reserves. The Company accounts for its investment in VetDC, Inc. using the cost method. The carrying amount of the investment as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $124,097 and $171,924, respectively. VetDC, Inc. is the only cost method investment that the Company owns. The Company is exempt from estimating interim fair values because the investment does not meet the definition of a publicly traded company. The fair value of the investment was not measured as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 because no identified events or changes in circumstances have occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment.
Billings in Excess of Costs
: The liability account, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, represents billings in excess of revenues recognized and earned.
Revenue Recognition
: The Company recognizes revenue where persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Service revenues are generally recognized as fees for service contracts, including payments for Company personnel on a per-day basis and reimbursement for subcontractors and supplies on a cost-incurred basis. Under our milestone-based contracts, consideration associated with at-risk substantive performance milestones is recognized as revenue upon the achievement of the related milestone, as defined in the respective contracts. Advance project payments are recorded as customer deposits. There were no customer deposits as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. All revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was from sources inside the United States, was from contractual research projects and grants, and there was no licensing revenue. The Company recorded no other revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.
In our Master Services Agreement with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, we grant them a royalty-free license for use of intellectual property developed in low-income economies and lower-middle-income economies according to the World Bank classification and expressly excludes all of North America and Europe. The Company retains all rights to the use of intellectual property outside of these regions.
6
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Income Taxes
: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Management regularly assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income, and to the extent management believes that it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established. When a valuation allowance is established, increased or decreased, an income tax charge or benefit is included in the consolidated financial statements and net deferred tax assets are adjusted accordingly. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, a full valuation allowance has been established on the net deferred tax asset.
Under the Income Tax topic of the ASC, in order to recognize an uncertain tax benefit, the taxpayer must be more likely than not of sustaining the position, and the measurement of the benefit is calculated as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon resolution of the benefit. The Company has no accruals for uncertain tax benefits.
Stock-Based Compensation
: The Company accounts for stock option awards in accordance with ASC 718. The estimated grant-date fair value of stock-based awards, adjusted for those awards that are not expected to vest (forfeitures), is expensed over the requisite service period, which is typically equivalent to the vesting term of the award.
The Companys accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services received follows the provisions of ASC Topic 505-50. Accordingly, the measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendors performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.
Research and Development
: Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. In instances where we enter into agreements with third parties for research and development activities, we may prepay for services at the initiation of the contract. We record the prepayment as a prepaid asset and amortize the asset into research and development expense over the period of time the contracted research and development services are performed.
Net Loss Per Common Share
: Basic net (loss) income per common share excludes any dilutive effects of equity instruments. We compute basic net (loss) income per common share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We compute diluted net (loss) income per common share using the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, common stock equivalents including 577,063 shares of convertible preferred stock, options for 466,667 shares of common stock and warrants for 113,479 shares of common stock were excluded because their effect was anti-dilutive.
Subsequent Events
: The Company has evaluated all subsequent events through the date of this filing.
Note 3: New Accounting Standards
In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Related to the Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, which will require entities to present deferred tax assets (DTAs) and deferred tax liabilities (DTLs) as non-current in a classified balance sheet. The ASU simplifies the current guidance (ASC 740-10-45-4), which requires entities to separately present DTAs and DTLs as current and non-current in a classified balance sheet. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard on its consolidated financial statements, but upon adoption it is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
7
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
In May 2014, and further amended in August 2015, March 2016 and April 2016, ASUs No. 2014-09, No. 2015-14, No. 2016-08, and No. 2016-10 were issued related to revenue from contracts with customers which supersedes existing revenue recognition guidance. In August 2015, the FASB approved a one year delay of the effective date to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, while permitting companies to voluntarily adopt the new standard as of the original effective date. The core principle of the comprehensive new guidance is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for those goods or services. The guidance defines a five step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than are required under existing U.S. GAAP. The new standard permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of adoption and the implementation approach to be used.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entitys Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (ASU 2014-15), which requires management to evaluate, in connection with preparing financial statements for each annual and interim reporting period, whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about an entitys ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable) and provide related disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company believes the adoption of this guidance will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. We are currently evaluating the impact of adoption.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-07, "InvestmentsEquity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323)." This standard eliminates the requirement that when an existing cost method investment qualifies for use of the equity method, an investor must restate its historical financial statements, as if the equity method had been used during all previous periods. Under the new guidance, at the point an investment qualifies for the equity method, any unrealized gain or loss in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) ("AOCI") will be recognized through earnings. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, although early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adoption.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, "CompensationStock Compensation (Topic 718)." This standard makes several modifications to Topic 718 related to the accounting for forfeitures, employer tax withholding on share-based compensation and the financial statement presentation of excess tax benefits or deficiencies. ASU 2016-09 also clarifies the statement of cash flows presentation for certain components of share-based awards. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, although early adoption is permitted. We are currently assessing how the adoption of this standard will impact our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. This ASU is intended to improve the recognition and measurement of financial instruments. Among other things, this ASU requires certain equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods therein. The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.
8
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-06, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) Contingent Put and Call Options in Debt Instruments (ASU 2016-06), which will reduce diversity of practice in identifying embedded derivatives in debt instruments. ASU 2016-06 clarifies that the nature of an exercise contingency is not subject to the clearly and closely criteria for purposes of assessing whether the call or put option must be separated from the debt instrument and accounted for separately as a derivative. Public business entities must apply the new requirements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adopting this new accounting standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 4: Fair Value Measurements
The Company complies with the provisions of FASB ASC No. 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820), in measuring fair value and in disclosing fair value measurements at the measurement date. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements required under other accounting pronouncements. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements also reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available. Assumptions include the risks inherent in a particular valuation technique (such as a pricing model) and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the model.
ASC 820 provides three levels of the fair value hierarchy as described below:
Level 1 Inputs Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs Observable market-based inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Inputs Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity.
When determining the fair value measurements for assets or liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at and/or marked to fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. When possible, the Company looks to active and observable markets to price identical assets. When identical assets are not traded in active markets, the Company looks to market observable data for similar assets.
The following tables summarize the basis used to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis in the consolidated balance sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Items
(Level 1)
|
|
|
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities
|
|
$
|
257,698
|
|
|
$
|
257,698
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
257,698
|
|
|
$
|
257,698
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities
|
|
$
|
1,324,962
|
|
|
$
|
1,324,962
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,324,962
|
|
|
$
|
1,324,962
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
9
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
The following summarizes the valuation technique for assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value:
For the Companys Level 1 measures, which represent common stock in publicly traded companies, treasury bonds or bank certificates of deposit, fair value is based on the last closing trade occurring on, or closest to, the respective period end date. The carrying value of financial instruments, including cash, receivables, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, approximates their fair value at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.
Note 5: Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is comprised of the following as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Equipment
|
|
$
|
432,499
|
|
|
$
|
329,304
|
|
Software
|
|
|
63,179
|
|
|
|
63,179
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
7,987
|
|
|
|
7,987
|
|
|
|
|
503,665
|
|
|
|
400,470
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(287,846
|
)
|
|
|
(261,644
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
215,819
|
|
|
$
|
138,826
|
|
Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $26,202 and $19,131, respectively. Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $10,092 and $6,377, respectively.
Note 6: Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are comprised of the following as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Acquired research in progress - indefinite lived
|
|
$
|
2,530,913
|
|
|
$
|
2,530,913
|
|
Patents
|
|
|
52,045
|
|
|
|
52,045
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(24,592
|
)
|
|
|
(22,641
|
)
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
$
|
2,558,366
|
|
|
$
|
2,560,317
|
|
The Company expects to recognize $2,603 of amortization expense related to its patents during each of the next five years and the remaining $14,438 thereafter. Amortization expense for the patents during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $1,952 and $1,952, respectively. Amortization expense for the patents during the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $651 and $651, respectively.
In its merger completed on October 19, 2015 (Note 12), the Company acquired research in progress. The value of the acquired research in progress was based upon several factors including, evaluation of other intangible assets, the purchase price, estimated future cash flows, and the amounts expended on the research to date. Acquired research in progress is an indefinite lived intangible asset until the development phase is complete, at which time a useful life of the asset will be determined. The research in progress was the identification and validation of genes to provide pest and disease resistance to soybean plants performed by EG I, LLC. The research had been in process since November 2010 and the Company expects to complete the research and place this asset in service in late 2017. Additional costs to complete the research are expected to be approximately $325,900, which will be expensed as incurred. The timing and cost of additional research may vary from these estimates as the success of the research is subject to many factors outside of the Companys control. If this research is not completed within a reasonable timeframe or within estimated costs, future licensing revenue and the financial condition of the Company could be significantly impacted.
10
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Note 7: Stockholders Equity and Warrants
The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated October 19, 2015 authorized the issuance of 800,000,000 shares of all classes of stock including 780,000,000 shares of Common Stock having a par value of $0.001 per share and 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock having a par value of $0.001 per share, 600,000 of which were designated as Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock (Series A-1). The Board of Directors, without a vote of the shareholders, is authorized to issue additional shares of Preferred Stock in series and to establish the characteristics thereof.
Liquidation
: Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of the Series A-1 shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company for each share of Series A-1 an amount equal to its stated value, $5.25 per share as of September 30, 2016, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any other class or series of stock of the Company that ranks junior to the Series A-1. The holders shall be entitled to convert their shares of Series A-1 into Common Stock at any time prior to the consummation of a Liquidation. This is considered a contingent redemption feature.
Conversion
: The holders of Series A-1 may convert their shares into shares of Common Stock, at the option of the holder, on a one-share-for-one-share basis, and shall be subject to certain adjustments at any time.
Optional Redemption; Sinking Fund Account:
The Company may elect to redeem some or all of the then outstanding shares of Series A-1, (i) for cash in an amount equal to the liquidation preference per share, $5.25 per share as of September 30, 2016, subject to adjustment and (ii) by issuing one share, subject to adjustment, of Common Stock for each share of Series A-1 outstanding being redeemed. 50% of all licensing fees received by the Company will be deposited into a separate sinking fund for use in an optional redemption. As of September 30, 2016, no licensing revenue has been received under these provisions and no sinking fund account has been established.
Dividends
: The Company shall pay to the holders of the Series A-1 dividends at the rate of 8% per annum. The dividend amount shall accrue and shall be payable in shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of the Series A-1, or upon the redemption of the Series A-1. No dividends shall be paid on any Common Stock of the Company or any capital stock of the Company that ranks junior to the Series A-1 until dividends of Series A-1 been paid. As of September 30, 2016, there were $131,764 in accrued stock dividends.
Voting
: The holders of the Series A-1 are entitled to vote on all matters submitted to the stockholders for a vote on an as-if-converted to Common Stock basis, with all stockholders voting as a single class.
Warrants
: As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase 113,479 shares of the Companys Common Stock. The following table summarizes the status of the Companys aggregate warrants outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
Warrants
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(Years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2015
|
|
|
127,115
|
|
|
$
|
6.60
|
|
|
|
5.79
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(13,636
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2015
|
|
|
113,479
|
|
|
$
|
6.60
|
|
|
|
4.79
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2016
|
|
|
113,479
|
|
|
$
|
6.60
|
|
|
|
4.04
|
|
11
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Note 8: Stock-Based Compensation
The Company grants stock-based instruments under the 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (Plan) for which 1,400,000 shares of the Companys Common Stock has been reserved. The Plan allows for the issuance of incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options with a maximum contractual term of 10 years. Shares and options that are cancelled reload in the Plan for future issuance. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded compensation costs for incentive stock options of $69,903 and $8,929, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded compensation costs for incentive stock options of $31,937 and $0, respectively. Stock options are generally issued with an exercise price at or above the estimated per-share value of the Companys Common Stock. The Company granted 380,000 options at exercises prices of $3.00 and $3.50 per share and no options during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Management has valued the options at their date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes option pricing model. As of the issuance of the outstanding options, there was not a public market for the Companys shares. Accordingly, the Company utilized the value obtained in equity transactions with unrelated parties to estimate the fair value of the Companys Common Stock on the date of grant. Volatility of the underlying common shares was determined based on the historical volatility for similar companies that are actively traded in the public markets for a term consistent with the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate used in the calculations is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the options on the date of the grant. Due to the lack of sufficient historical activity, the expected life of the options was estimated using the formula set forth in Securities and Exchange Commission SAB 107 and the forfeiture rate was set at 0%.
The following table summarizes the status of the Companys aggregate stock options granted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
Options
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(Years)
|
|
|
Total
Intrinsic
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2015
|
|
|
220,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
7.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(33,333
|
)
|
|
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2015
|
|
|
186,667
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
6.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2015
|
|
|
120,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
6.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2016
|
|
|
186,667
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
6.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
380,000
|
|
|
|
3.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2016
|
|
|
566,667
|
|
|
$
|
2.11
|
|
|
|
8.32
|
|
|
$
|
690,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2016
|
|
|
186,667
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
5.64
|
|
|
$
|
550,668
|
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, no options vested. As of September 30, 2016, there was $265,188 unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation arrangements.
12
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Note 9: Commitments and Contingencies
Officer Indemnification
: Under the Companys organizational documents, the Companys officers, employees, and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties. The Companys maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Company that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Company expects any risk of loss to be remote. The Company also has an insurance policy for its directors and officers to insure them against liabilities arising from their performance in their positions with the Company.
Lease Commitments
: The Company leases its operating facility and pays its rent in monthly installments. The lease was renewed in June 2016 for a period of twelve months and monthly rentals for the period of July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017 are $2,377.90 per month. The minimum lease commitment is $21,401 in the nine months following September 30, 2016. Renewals after June 30, 2017 are by mutual agreement. The Companys rent expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $20,884 and $20,625, respectively. The Companys rent expense for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was $7,134 and $6,875, respectively.
Royalty
: Effective March 1, 2012, the Company entered into an Agreement for Contract Services with SmithBucklin Corporation (the Contractor) on behalf of the United Soybean Board. The contract includes the payment of certain royalties, as defined in the Agreement.
The Company is obligated to pay royalties to the United Soybean Board of 10% of the sale of products derived from the soybean genes that were the subject of the research performed by the Contractor or from royalties received by the Company from the sale of products by a third party not to exceed 150% of the total amount paid to the Contractor under this Agreement. The Company has recognized to date grant revenue from the contract of $262,400 as of September 30, 2016, thus limiting any future royalties as of September 30, 2016 to a total of $393,600. The Company has not accrued or paid any royalties under the terms of the Agreement as of and during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 because it has not received any revenue from the sale of products to date.
Note 10: Related Parties and Transactions
Steve B. Warnecke:
Mr. Warnecke is the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board and owns, directly or indirectly, 1,932,088 shares or 32.9% of the Common Stock outstanding as of September 30, 2016.
VetDC, Inc.
: As of November 1, 2013, the Company committed to making a $201,924 investment for 201,924 shares of Series A-2 preferred stock in VetDC, Inc., a Delaware C corporation that is focused on developing pet therapeutic products. VetDC, Inc. is related to the Company through common ownership and management. The investment was made for purposes of capital appreciation and from the Companys excess cash reserves.
Note 11: Concentrations
Revenue and Account Receivable Concentrations
: The Company is dependent on a relatively few sources of revenue from grants and commercial research contracts. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company had two customers that represented all gross service revenue. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, 100% of the Companys accounts receivable were due from one customer. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the maximum exposure to credit losses for these customers was $31,830 and $16,148, respectively. Loss of one or both of these customers without acquisition of additional customers could significantly impact the Companys revenue.
Considerations of Credit Risk
: Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash balances at high-credit, quality financial institutions. The balances, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company routinely monitors the credit quality of its customers.
13
EVOLUTIONARY GENOMICS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
Note 12: Agreement and Plan of Merger
On June 6, 2014, the Company, EG I, LLC (EG I), Fona, Inc., a Nevada corporation (Fona), Fona Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Sub), and Fona Merger Sub, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (Sub LLC) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger as amended by the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger dated March 2, 2015 (the Merger Agreement), pursuant to which, on October 19, 2015 Sub merged with the Company and Sub LLC merged with EG I, with each the Company and EG I surviving as wholly owned subsidiaries of Fona. On October 19, 2015, Fona changed its name to Evolutionary Genomics, Inc.
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Fona issued to stockholders of record of the Company 308,821,675 newly issued shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share of Fona, giving them 86.2% of the combined company, and 47,323,188 shares of Common Stock to the members of EG I, giving them 13.3% of the combined company. The original shareholders of Fona retained 1,960,688 shares, or 0.5% of the combined company. The Mergers are intended to be a transaction or transactions described in Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). In addition, a 1 for 60.8826565 shares reverse split of the Common Stock took place on October 19, 2015.
The acquisition of the remaining 77% of EG, I LLC was accounted for as a business combination on October 19, 2015. The outstanding shares were acquired by issuing 777,286 (post-split) shares of common stock with an estimated fair value of approximately $2,011,000. The purchase price was allocated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
82,000
|
|
In process research and development
|
|
$
|
2,530,000
|
|
Investment in subsidiary
|
|
$
|
(600,670
|
)
|
14
ITEM 2.