NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note
1 – Nature of Operations, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Business
Overview
Adhera
Therapeutics, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, MDRNA Research, Inc. (“MDRNA”), Cequent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Cequent”),
Atossa Healthcare, Inc. (“Atossa”), and IThenaPharma, Inc. (“IThena”) (collectively “Adhera,” or
the “Company”), is an emerging specialty biotech company that, to the extent that resources and opportunities become available,
is strategically evaluating its focus including a return to a drug discovery and development company.
Previously,
the Company was a commercially focused entity that leveraged innovative distribution models and technologies to improve the quality of
care for patients in the United States suffering from chronic and acute diseases with a focus on fixed dose combination therapies in
hypertension. On January 4, 2021, the licensor terminated the licensing agreement for the product candidate.
On
July 28, 2021, the Company and Melior Pharmaceuticals II, LLC entered into an exclusive license agreement for the development, commercialization
and exclusive license of MLR-1019. MLR-1019 is being developed as a new class of therapeutic for Parkinson’s disease (PD) and is,
to the best of the Company’s knowledge, the only drug candidate today to address both movement and non-movement aspects of PD.
Under the Agreement, the Company was granted an exclusive license to use the MP Patents and know-how to develop products in consideration
for cash payments upon meeting certain performance milestones as well as a royalty of 5% of gross sales. In October 2021, the company
commenced the manufacturing of drug product for use in the development of MLR-1019.
On
August 24, 2021, the Company as licensee entered into an exclusive license agreement with Melior Pharmaceuticals I, Inc. for the
development, commercialization and exclusive license of Melior’s MLR-1023. MLR-1023 is being developed as a novel therapeutic
for Type 1 diabetes.
On
October 20, 2021 the Company as licensee expanded the exclusive licensing agreement with Melior Pharmaceuticals I, Inc. to include
two additional clinical indications for Melior’s Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) and pulmonary inflammation.
To
the extent that resources have been available, the Company has continued to work with its advisors to restructure our company and to
identify potential strategic transactions, including the Melior transactions described above. There can be no assurance that the Company
will be successful in raising sufficient capital to meet its obligations under the Melior license agreements. If the Company does not
raise substantial additional capital to develop and commercialize repay its indebtedness which is in default or restructure the indebtedness,
it is likely that the Company will discontinue all operations and seek bankruptcy protection.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for complete financial statements. This quarterly report should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2020. The information furnished in this report reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for each
period presented. The results of operations for the Nine months ended September 30, 2021, are not necessarily indicative of the results
for the year ending December 31, 2021 or for any future period.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Adhera Therapeutics, Inc. and the wholly-owned subsidiaries, Ithena,
Cequent, MDRNA, and Atossa, and eliminate any inter-company balances and transactions. All wholly-owned subsidiaries of Adhera Therapeutics,
Inc. are inactive.
Going
Concern and Management’s Liquidity Plans
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a going concern,
which contemplates realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of September 30, 2021,
the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $151,000
and has negative working capital of approximately
$20.2 million.
The
Company has incurred recurring losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception and has funded its operating losses through
the sale of common stock, preferred stock, warrants to purchase common stock, convertible notes and secured promissory notes. The Company
incurred a net loss of approximately $4.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Company had an accumulated deficit
of approximately $51.0 million as of September 30, 2021.
In
addition, to the extent that the Company continues its business operations, the Company anticipates that it will continue to have negative
cash flows from operations, at least into the near future. However, the Company cannot be certain that it will be able to obtain such
funds required for our operations at terms acceptable to us or at all. General market conditions, as well as market conditions for companies
in our financial and business position, as well as the ongoing issue arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, may make it difficult for us
to seek financing from the capital markets, and the terms of any financing may adversely affect the holdings or the rights of our stockholders.
If the Company is unable to obtain additional financing in the future, there may be a negative impact on the financial viability of the
Company. The Company plans to increase working capital by managing its cash flows and expenses, divesting development assets and raising
additional capital through private or public equity or debt financing. There can be no assurance that such financing or partnerships
will be available on terms which are favorable to the Company or at all. While management of the Company believes that it has a plan
to fund ongoing operations, there is no assurance that its plan will be successfully implemented. Failure to raise additional capital
through one or more financings, divesting development assets or reducing discretionary spending could have a material adverse effect
on the Company’s ability to achieve its intended business objectives. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern for a period of twelve months from the issuance date of this report. The condensed consolidated
financial statements do not contain any adjustments that might result from the resolution of any of the above uncertainties.
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Reclassification
Certain
reclassifications have been made to prior periods consolidated statements of operations including adjustments related to the adoption
of ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in
Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU
2020-06”) to conform to current period presentation. These reclassifications had no material effect on prior periods consolidated
net loss or stockholders’ deficit.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Significant areas requiring
the use of management estimates include accruals related to our operating activity including legal and other consulting expenses, the
fair value of non-cash equity-based issuances, the fair value of derivative liabilities, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax
assets. Actual results could differ materially from such estimates under different assumptions or circumstances.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company considers the fair value of cash, accounts payable, debt, and accrued expenses not to be materially different from their carrying
value. These financial instruments have short-term maturities. We follow authoritative guidance with respect to fair value reporting
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) for financial assets and liabilities, which defines fair value,
provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires certain disclosures. The guidance does not apply to measurements related to share-based
payments. The guidance discusses valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present
value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). The
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three
broad levels. The following is a brief description of those three levels:
Level
1:
|
Observable
inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
|
|
|
Level
2:
|
Inputs
other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices
for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that
are not active.
|
|
|
Level
3:
|
Unobservable
inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore developed using estimates and assumptions developed by us, which reflect
those that a market participant would use.
|
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company measured conversion features on outstanding convertible notes as a derivative liability using significant
unobservable prices that are based on little or no verifiable market data, which is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, resulting in
a fair value estimate of approximately $3.5
million. The value of the derivative liability
as of September 30, 2021 was determined by using the binomial lattice model using the following inputs: 0.09%
risk free rate, volatility of 404%
and time to maturity of 0
- .18
years.
There were no liabilities
or assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2021, and there were no
liabilities or assets measured at fair value
on a reoccurring or non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2020.
Schedule of Fair Value Measurements
(in thousands)
|
|
(Level
1)
|
|
|
(Level
2)
|
|
|
(Level
3)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements at September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
|
|
|
Other Observable Inputs
|
|
|
Significant Unobservable Inputs
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
(Level
1)
|
|
|
(Level
2)
|
|
|
(Level
3)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Derivative
liability
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
A roll forward of the level 3 valuation financial
instruments is as follows:
Schedule of Roll Forward of Level 3
Financial Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine
months Ended
September
30, 2021
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Initial valuation
of derivative liabilities included in debt discount
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
Initial valuation of derivative
liabilities included in derivative expense
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
619
|
|
|
|
619
|
|
Reclassification of derivative
liabilities to gain on debt extinguishment
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
Reclass
from Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
Change
in fair value included in derivative expense
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
|
2,074
|
|
|
|
2,435
|
|
Balance at September
30, 2021
|
|
$
|
407
|
|
|
$
|
3,068
|
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”
allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option). The fair
value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value
option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument should be reported in earnings at each subsequent
reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the fair value option to any outstanding equity instruments.
Convertible
Debt and Warrant Accounting
Debt
with warrants
In
accordance with ASC Topic 470-20-25, when the Company issues debt with warrants, the Company treats the relative fair value of the
warrants as a debt discount, recorded as a contra-liability against the debt, and amortizes the balance over the life of the underlying
debt as amortization of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations. The offset to the contra-liability is recorded
as additional paid in capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets if the warrants are not treated as a derivative. The
Company determines the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model (“Black-Scholes”),the binomial
model or the Monte Carlo Method based upon the underlying conversion features of the debt and then computes and records the relative
fair value as a debt discount. If the debt is retired early, the associated debt discount is then recognized immediately as amortization
of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
Convertible
debt – derivative treatment
When
the Company issues debt with a conversion feature, it first assess whether the conversion feature meets the requirements to be accounted
for as stock settled debt. If it does not meet that requirements then it is assessed on whether the conversion feature should be bifurcated
and treated as a derivative liability, as follows: a) one or more underlyings, typically the price of our common stock; b) one or
more notional amounts or payment provisions or both, generally the number of shares upon conversion; c) no initial net investment, which
typically excludes the amount borrowed; and d) net settlement provisions, which in the case of convertible debt generally means the stock
received upon conversion can be readily sold for cash. An embedded equity-linked component that meets the definition of a derivative
does not have to be separated from the host instrument if the component qualifies for the scope exception for certain contracts involving
an issuer’s own equity. The scope exception applies if the contract is both a) indexed to its own stock; and b) classified in stockholders’
equity in its statement of financial position.
Convertible
debt – beneficial conversion feature
Prior
to the Company’s adoption of ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives
and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts
in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”) on January 1, 2021, if the conversion feature was not treated as a derivative,
the Company assessed whether it is a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF exists if the effective conversion price
of the convertible debt instrument is less than the stock price on the commitment date. This typically occurs when the conversion price
is less than the fair value of the stock on the date the instrument was issued. The value of a BCF is equal to the intrinsic value of
the feature, the difference between the conversion price and the common stock into which it is convertible and is recorded as additional
paid in capital and as a debt discount in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company amortizes the balance over the life of the underlying
debt as amortization of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations. If the debt is retired early, the associated
debt discount is then recognized immediately as amortization of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
If
the conversion feature does not qualify for either the derivative treatment or as a BCF, the convertible debt is treated as traditional
debt.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently
Adopted
In
January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-04, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)
(“ASU 2017-04”), which will simplify the goodwill impairment calculation by eliminating Step 2 from the current goodwill
impairment test. The new standard does not change how a goodwill impairment is identified. The Company will continue to perform its quantitative
goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of its reporting unit to its carrying amount, but if the Company is required to
recognize a goodwill impairment charge, under the new standard, the amount of the charge will be calculated by subtracting the reporting
unit’s fair value from its carrying amount. Under the current standard, if the Company is required to recognize a goodwill impairment
charge, Step 2 requires it to calculate the implied value of goodwill by assigning the fair value of a reporting unit to all of its assets
and liabilities as if that reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the amount of the charge is calculated by subtracting
the reporting unit’s implied fair value of goodwill from the goodwill carrying amount. The standard was effective January 1, 2020.
The adoption of ASU 2017-04 did not have a material impact on the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements.
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s
Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which will simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of
liabilities and equity, including certain convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. Specifically, the new
standard will remove the separation models required for convertible debt with cash conversion features and convertible instruments with
beneficial conversion features. It will also remove certain settlement conditions that are currently required for equity contracts to
qualify for the derivative scope exception and will simplify the diluted earnings per share calculation for convertible instruments.
ASU 2020-06 will be effective January 1, 2022, for the Company and may be applied using a full or modified retrospective approach. Early
adoption is permitted, but no earlier than January 1, 2021, for the Company. The Company adopted ASU No. 2020-06 on January 1, 2021.
Management determined such adoption did not have a material impact on the overall stockholders’ equity (deficit) in the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
Not Yet Adopted
In
May 2021, FASB issued ASU 2021-04: Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt— Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock
Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging— Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to clarify and
reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options
(for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The amendments in ASU 2021-04 provide the following
guidance for a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that is not within the scope of another
Topic:
1.
|
An
entity should treat a modification of the terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option
that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as an exchange of the original instrument for a new instrument.
|
|
|
2.
|
An
entity should measure the effect of a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains
equity classified after modification or exchange as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
a.
|
For
a modification or an exchange that is a part of or directly related to a modification or an exchange of an existing debt instrument
or line-of-credit or revolving-debt arrangements (hereinafter, referred to as a “debt” or “debt instrument”),
as the difference between the fair value of the modified or exchanged written call option and the fair value of that written call
option immediately before it is modified or exchanged. Specifically, an entity should consider:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i.
|
An
increase or a decrease in the fair value of the modified or exchanged written call option in applying the 10 percent cash flow test
and/or calculating the fees between debtor and creditor in accordance with Subtopic 470-50, Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii.
|
An
increase (but not a decrease) in the fair value of the modified or exchanged written call option in calculating the third-party costs
in accordance with Subtopic 470-50.
|
|
|
|
|
|
b.
|
For
all other modifications or exchanges, as the excess, if any, of the fair value of the modified or exchanged written call option over
the fair value of that written call option immediately before it is modified or exchanged.
|
|
|
|
|
3.
|
An
entity should recognize the effect of a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that
remains equity classified after modification or exchange on the basis of the substance of the transaction, in the same manner as
if cash had been paid as consideration, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
a.
|
A
financing transaction to raise equity. The effect should be recognized as an equity issuance cost in accordance with the guidance
in Topic 340, Other Assets and Deferred Costs.
|
|
|
|
|
b.
|
A
financing transaction to raise or modify debt. The effect should be recognized as a cost in accordance with the guidance in Topic
470, Debt, and Topic 835, Interest.
|
|
|
|
|
|
c.
|
Other
modifications or exchanges that are not related to financings or compensation for goods or services or other exchange transactions
within the scope of another Topic. The effect should be recognized as a dividend. For entities that present EPS in accordance with
Topic 260, that dividend should be an adjustment to net income (or net loss) in the basic EPS calculation.
|
An
entity should recognize the effect of a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option to compensate
for goods or services in accordance with the guidance in Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. In a multiple-element transaction
(for example, one that includes both debt financing and equity financing), the total effect of the modification should be allocated to
the respective elements in the transaction.
The
amendments in ASU 2021-04 are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods
within those fiscal years. An entity should apply the amendments prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring on or after the
effective date of the amendments. Early adoption is permitted for all entities, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity
elects to early adopt the amendments in ASU 2021-04 in an interim period, the guidance should be applied as of the beginning of the fiscal
year that includes that interim period. The Company is evaluating the impact of the revised guidance and believes that it will not have
a significant impact on its financial statements.
Other
accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have
a material impact on the financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated
to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
Net
Loss per Common Share
Basic
net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents
outstanding for the period. Common stock equivalents are only included when their effect is dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities
which include outstanding warrants, stock options and preferred stock have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per
share as their effect would be anti-dilutive. For all periods presented, basic and diluted net loss were the same.
The
following table presents the computation of net loss per share (in thousands, except share and per share data):
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Numerator
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(3,739
|
)
|
|
$
|
(539
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,682
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,283
|
)
|
Dividends
|
|
|
(406
|
)
|
|
|
(388
|
)
|
|
|
(1,679
|
)
|
|
|
(1,153
|
)
|
Net
Loss allocable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(4,145
|
)
|
|
$
|
(927
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,361
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,436
|
)
|
Denominator
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
|
12,986,391
|
|
|
|
10,869,530
|
|
|
|
11,742,315
|
|
|
|
10,869,530
|
|
Net loss per share of common
stock, basic and diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.32
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.54
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
Potentially
dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per common share because to do so would be anti-dilutive are
as follows:
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Convertible Notes
|
|
|
24,332,784
|
|
|
|
23,690,018
|
|
Stock options outstanding
|
|
|
387,550
|
|
|
|
1,216,350
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
61,306,350
|
|
|
|
69,047,000
|
|
Series C Preferred Stock
|
|
|
66,667
|
|
|
|
66,667
|
|
Series D Preferred Stock
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Series E Preferred Stock
|
|
|
43,514,922
|
|
|
|
41,597,256
|
|
Series F Preferred Stock
|
|
|
4,519,872
|
|
|
|
4,230,973
|
|
Total
|
|
|
134,178,046
|
|
|
|
139,898,264
|
|
Note
2 – Notes Payable
2019
Term Loan
During
2019, the Company entered into term loan subscription agreements with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company issued
secured promissory notes (the “Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $5.7
million. The Company paid $707,000 in debt issuance
costs which was recorded as a debt discount to be amortized as interest expense over the term of the loan using the straight-line method.
The
Notes accrue interest at a rate of 12% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly with the first interest payment to be made on December
28, 2019, and each subsequent payment every three months thereafter.
The
unpaid principal balance of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, matured on June 28, 2020. The Notes
are secured by a first lien and security interest on all the assets of the Company and certain of its wholly owned subsidiaries.
On
December 28, 2019, the Company defaulted on the initial interest payment on the loan and the interest rate per annum increased to
the default rate of 15%.
On June 28, 2020, the Company defaulted on the maturity date principal payment.
The
Company recognized approximately $215,000
and $986,000
in interest expense related to Notes for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, including $0
and $347,000
related to the amortization of debt issuance
costs. The Company recognized approximately $215,000
and $637,000 in interest expense related to the
Notes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, the debt discount and issuance
costs for this term loan were fully amortized.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company had approximately $1.8
million of accrued interest on the Notes
included in accrued expenses and remains in default on the repayment of approximately $5.7
in principal and interest on the Notes.
CONVERTIBLE
PROMISSORY NOTES
The
following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding convertible notes as of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020:
Schedule of Convertible Promissory Notes
(in thousands)
|
|
September
30, 2021
|
|
|
December
31, 2020
|
|
Convertible Notes
|
|
$
|
1,296
|
|
|
$
|
720
|
|
Unamortized discounts
|
|
|
(434
|
)
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
Convertible Notes Payable
|
|
$
|
862
|
|
|
$
|
641
|
|
Five
convertible notes with outstanding principal of approximately $788,000 were in default as of the issuance date of this report.
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – February 2020
On
February 5, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with accredited investors and issued the investors,
(i) original issue discount Convertible Promissory Notes (the “Convertible Notes”), with a principal of $550,500
issued at a 10%
original issue discount, for a total purchase
price of $499,950,
and (ii) warrants to purchase up to such number of shares of the common stock of the Company as is equal to the product obtained by multiplying
1.75 by the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the principal amount of the Notes by (B) the then applicable conversion price of the Notes.
The
maturity date was August 5, 2020. Interest shall accrue to the Holders on the aggregate unconverted and then outstanding principal
amount of the Notes at the rate of 10%
per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day
year and accrues daily.
On
or after May 5, 2020, until the Convertible Notes are no longer outstanding, the Convertible Notes are convertible,
in whole or in part, at any time, and from time to time, into shares of Common Stock at the option of the noteholder. The conversion
price is the lower of: (i) $0.50
per share of Common Stock and (ii) 70%
of the volume weighted average price of the Common
Stock on the trading market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading for the prior ten (10) trading days (as adjusted
for stock splits, stock combinations and similar events); provided, that if the Notes are not prepaid on or before May 5, 2020, then
the conversion price shall be the lower of (x) 60%
of the conversion price as calculated above or
(y) $0.05
(as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations
and similar events). The conversion price of the Convertible Notes shall also be adjusted as a result of subsequent equity sales
by the Company, with customary exceptions.
The
exercise price of the Warrants shall be equal to the conversion price of the Convertible Notes, provided, that on the date that
the Convertible Notes are no longer outstanding, the exercise price shall be fixed at the conversion price of the Convertible
Notes on such date, with the exercise price of the Warrants thereafter (and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise thereof) being subject to adjustment as set forth in the Warrants. The warrants have a 5-year
term.
The
Company recorded a discount related to the Warrants of approximately $322,000,
which includes an allocation of OID and issue costs of $30,000 and $53,000 based on the relative fair value of the instruments
as determined by using the Monte-Carlo simulation model. The Company also recorded the remaining debt discount related to the
convertible debt OID of approximately $21,000
and debt issuance costs of $38,000
using the relative fair value method to be amortized
as interest expense over the term of the loan using the straight-line method. Total discounts recorded were $380,593.
On
June 15, 2020, the Company defaulted on certain covenants in the 2020 term loan and the interest rate reset to the default rate of 18%.
The
Company recognized $31,000
and $86,000
in interest expense related to the notes for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively including $7,000
and $38,000
related to the amortization of debt issuance
costs. The Company amortized $67,000
and $343,000
of debt discount for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2020, respectively. The Company recognized approximately $25,000
and $75,000
in interest expense related to the notes for
the three and Nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, the debt discounts
for this Convertible Note were fully amortized.
On
March 19, 2021, the holder of the Convertible Note converted $25,900
of interest into 518,000
shares of common stock.
On
July 29, 2021, the holder of the Convertible Note converted $27,500
of interest into 550,000
shares of common stock.
On
August 16, 2021, the holder of the Convertible Note converted $25,000
of principal and interest into 500,000
shares of common stock.
On
September 13, 2021, the holder of the Convertible Note converted $32,500
of principal and interest into 650,000
shares of common stock.
The total note principal and
interest converted during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $110,900 and 2,218,000 common shares issued were valued at fair
value based on the quoted trading prices on the conversion dates aggregating $379,422 resulting on a loss on debt extinguishment of $268,522.
In addition, derivative fair value of $91,890 relating to the portion of the Note converted was settled resulting in gain on extinguishment
of $91,890. The net loss on extinguishment was $176,632. The total shares issued upon conversion during the nine months ended September
30, 2021, was $2,218,000.
During the quarter ended September
30, 2021, the Company reclassified the warrant and conversion feature on the note from equity and recognized approximately $2.0 million
as a derivative liability on the accompanying balance sheet.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company had accrued interest on the Convertible Note of approximately $90,000.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company remains in default on the repayment of remaining principal of $499,615 and
accrued interest on the Convertible Notes. Upon demand for repayment at the election of the holder, the holder of the Convertible
Note is due 140% of
the aggregate of outstanding principal, interest, and other expenses due in respect of this Convertible Note. The 40% premium will
be recorded once a demand occurs.
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – June 2020
On
June 26, 2020, the Company issued to an existing investor in the Company a 10%
original issue discount Senior Secured Convertible
Promissory Note with a principal of $58,055,
for a purchase price of $52,500,
net of the original issue discount of $5,555.
The Convertible Note matured on December 26, 2020. Interest accrues
on the aggregate unconverted and then outstanding principal amount of the Note at the rate of 10%
per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day
year. The Company incurred approximately $14,000
in debt issuance costs.
The
Note is convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of common stock of the Company at the option of the noteholder at a conversion
price of $0.02
(as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations
and similar events); provided, that if an event of default has occurred under the Note, then the conversion price shall be 65%
of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s
common stock as reported on its principal trading market for the twenty consecutive trading day period ending on (and including) the
trading day immediately preceding the date on which the conversion notice was delivered. The conversion price shall also be adjusted
for subsequent equity sales by the Company. Because the share price on the commitment date was in excess of the conversion price, the
Company recorded a beneficial conversion feature of $50,000
related to this note that was credited to additional
paid in capital and reduced the carrying amount. At the commitment date, the actual intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature
was approximately $203,000. The discount recorded is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the loan using the straight-line
method.
The
obligations of the Company under the Note are secured by a senior lien and security interest in all of the assets of the Company and
certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries pursuant to the terms and conditions of a Security Agreement dated June 26, 2020 by the Company
in favor of the noteholder. In connection with the issuance of the Note, the holders of the secured promissory notes that the Company
issued to select accredited investors between June 28, 2019 and August 5, 2019 in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $5.7
million agreed to subordinate their lien and security interest in the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries as set forth in the
Security Agreement dated June 28, 2019 that such holders entered into with the Company and its subsidiaries to the security interest
granted to the holder of the Note.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recognized approximately $9,000
and $10,000
in interest expense including $7,000
and $8,000
related to the amortization of debt issuance
costs, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recognized $28,000
and $30,000 related to the amortization of debt
discount.
On
August 5, 2020, the Company defaulted on certain covenants in the loan and the interest rate reset to the default rate of 18%.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $3,000
and $8,000 in interest expense related to the
note, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, the debt discount and issuance costs for the loan were fully amortized.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company remains in default on the repayment of principal of $58,055
and approximately $13,000
in accrued interest on the notes. Upon demand
for repayment at the election of the holder, the holder of the note is due 140%
of the aggregate of outstanding principal, interest,
and other expenses due in respect of this Note. The 40% premium will be recorded once a demand occurs.
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – October 2020
On
October 30, 2020, the Company issued to an existing investor in and lender to the Company a 10%
original issue discount senior secured convertible
promissory note with a principal of $111,111,
for a purchase price of $100,000. The note is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at the option of the noteholder
at a conversion price of $0.07
(as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations
and similar events); provided, that if an event of default has occurred under the Note, then the conversion price shall be 70%
of then conversion price. The conversion price
of the notes is subject to anti-dilution price protection and on March 19, 2021, the conversion price of the notes was adjusted to $0.05
per share. as a result of subsequent equity sales by the Company.
The
obligations of the Company under the note are secured by a senior lien and security interest in all of the assets of the Company.
The
Company recorded approximately $9,000 in debt issuance cost to be amortized over the life of the loan using the straight-line method.
The
interest rate on the note was 10% per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year. On April 30, 2021, the note matured and the Company
defaulted on the note and the interest rate on the loan reset to 18%.
Additionally,
the Company issued the noteholder 1,587,301
warrants to purchase the Company’s common
stock at $0.08
per share subject to certain adjustments as defined
in the agreement. Until the Notes are no longer outstanding, the warrants have full-ratchet protection, are exercisable for a period
of five years, and contain customary exercise limitations. On March 19, 2021, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted to $0.05
and the Company issued an additional 634,919
warrants to the note holder. The Company recorded
approximately $57,000 as a deemed dividend upon the repricing based upon the change in fair value of the warrants using a binomial valuation
model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.16%,
volatility of 262.27%,
and expected term of 0.92
years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
The
Company recorded a discount related to the warrants of approximately $66,000, including a discount of $6,000 and issuance costs of $5,000
based on the relative fair value of the instruments as determined by using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Company recorded a
beneficial conversion feature of $45,000 related to the note that was credited to additional paid in capital and reduced the carrying
amount. The discount recorded is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the loan using the straight-line method. At the
commitment date, the actual intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature was approximately $69,000. The Company also recorded
a debt discount related to the convertible debt of approximately $5,000 and debt issuance cost of $4,000 using the relative fair value
method to be amortized as interest expense over the term of the loan using the straight-line method.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $5,000 and $15,600 in interest expense including
$0 and $2,600 related to the amortization of debt issuance costs, respectively. For the three and nine-month period ended September 30,
2021, the Company recognized $0 and $79,000 and related to the amortization of debt discount. As of September 30, 2021, the debt discount
and issuance costs for the loan were fully amortized. No interest expense or debt discount was recognized for the same period of 2020.
During the quarter ended September
30, 2021, the Company reclassified the warrant and conversion feature on the note from equity and recognized approximately $76,000 as
a derivative liability on the accompanying balance sheet.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company has outstanding principal of $111,111 and accrued interest on the note of approximately $13,000.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company remains in default on the repayment of principal and interest on the notes. Upon demand for repayment
at the election of the holder, the holder of the note is due 125% of the aggregate of outstanding principal, interest, and other expenses
due in respect of this Note. The 25% premium will be recorded once a demand occurs
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – January 2021
On
January 31, 2021, the Company issued to an existing investor in and lender to the Company a 10%
original issue discounted Senior Secured Convertible
Promissory Note with a principal of $52,778,
for a purchase price of $47,500,
net of original issue discount of $5,278. The Note is convertible into
shares of common stock of the Company at the option of the noteholder at a conversion price of $0.07
(as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations
and similar events); provided, that if an event of default has occurred under the Note, then the conversion price shall be 70%
of the then conversion price. The conversion
price of the notes is subject to anti-dilution price protection and will be adjusted upon subsequent equity sales by the Company.
The
obligations of the Company under the Note are secured by a senior lien and security interest in all assets of the Company.
Additionally,
the Company issued to the investor 753,968
warrants to purchase the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $0.08
per share subject to certain adjustments as defined
in the agreement. Until the Notes are no longer outstanding, the warrants have full-ratchet protection, are exercisable for a period
of five years, and contain customary exercise limitations. On March 19, 2021, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted to $0.05
and the Company issued an additional 301,592
warrants to the note holder. The Company recorded
approximately $27,000
as a deemed dividend upon the repricing based
upon the change in fair value of the warrants using a binomial valuation model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.16%,
volatility of 262.27%,
and expected term of 0.97
years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
The
Company recorded approximately $2,000 in debt issuance cost to be amortized over the life of the loan using the straight-line method.
The
interest rate on the note was 10% per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year. On July 31, 2021, the note matured and the Company
defaulted on the note and the interest rate on the loan reset to the default rate of 18% per annum.
The
Company recorded a discount related to the warrants of approximately $32,000,
which includes an allocated original issue discount, of $3,000
and allocated issuance costs of $1,000
based on the relative fair value of the instruments
as determined by using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were a risk-free rate of 0.45%,
volatility of 240.83%,
and an expected term of one
year in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
The
Company also recorded a debt discount related to the convertible debt of approximately $2,000
remaining original issue discount
and remaining debt issuance cost of $1,000
using the relative fair value method to be amortized
as interest expense over the term of the loan using the straight-line method.
Total discounts recorded including the original issue discount wer
approximately $35,000.
For
the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $2,900 and $5,700 in interest expense
including approximately $100 and $700 related to the amortization of debt issuance costs, respectively. For the three and nine-month
period ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized $5,600 and $34,000 related to the amortization of debt discount. No interest
expense or debt discount was recognized for the same period of 2020.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company has outstanding principal of $52,778 on the note, has recorded approximately $5,000 of accrued interest.
As of September 30, 2021, the debt discount and issuance costs on the note were fully amortized.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company remains in default on the repayment of principal and accrued interest on the notes. Upon demand for
repayment at the election of the holder, the holder of the note is due 125%
of the aggregate of outstanding principal, interest,
and other expenses due in respect of this Note. The 25% premium will be recorded once a demand occurs
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – April 2021
On
April 12, 2021, the Company issued to an accredited investor in and lender to the Company a 10%
original issue discounted Senior Secured Convertible
Promissory Note with a principal amount of $66,667,
for a purchase price of $60,000
net of an original discount of $6,667.
Additionally, the Company issued to the investor 800,000
five-year
warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.095
per share. The warrants have full ratchet protection.
The
note matured on October
12, 2021,
Interest accrues on the aggregate unconverted and then outstanding principal amount of the note at the rate of 10%
per annum, calculated on-the-basis of a 360-day
year.
The
Note is convertible, in whole or in part, at any time, and from time to time, into shares of the common stock of the Company at the option
of the noteholder at a conversion price of $0.075 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations and similar events); provided, that
if an event of default has occurred under the Note, then the conversion price shall be 70% of the then conversion price. The conversion
price shall also be adjusted upon subsequent equity sales by the Company. The obligations of the Company under the Note are secured by
a senior lien and security interest in all assets of the Company.
The
Company recorded a discount related to the warrants of approximately $34,000,
which includes approximately $3,700
of OID discount allocated under the relative
fair value method, and a remaining discount related to the OID
of $3,000
based on the relative fair value of the instruments.
The fair value of the warrants on which the relative fair value is based was determined by using the Black-Scholes valuation model.
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were a risk-free rate of 0.89%,
volatility of 240.64%,
and an expected term of one
year in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
On
June 25, 2021, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted to $0.075 and the Company issued an additional 88,893 warrants to the
note holder. The Company recorded approximately $11,000 as a deemed dividend upon the repricing based upon the change in fair value of
the warrants using a binomial valuation model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.92%, volatility of 247.52%, and expected term of
0.96 years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
For
the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $19,000 and $35,000, respectively related
to the amortization of debt discount. For the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately
$1,700 and $3,200 in interest expense, respectively. No interest expense or debt discount was recognized for the same period of 2020.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company has recorded $66,667
of principal and approximately $2,400
of unamortized debt discount and $3,200
of accrued interest for the note on the accompanying
balance sheet.
On
October 12, 2021, the Company defaulted on the note and the interest rate on the note reset to 18%
per annum. Upon default, and upon demand for
repayment at the election of the holder, the holder of the note is due 125%
of the aggregate of outstanding principal, interest,
and other expenses due in respect of this note. The 25% premium will be recorded once a demand occurs
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note – June 2021
On
June 25, 2021, the Company issued to an accredited investor in and lender to the Company a 5% original
issue discounted Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with a principal amount of $66,500,
for a purchase price of $63,000,
net of an original issue discount of $3,500.
Additionally, the Company issued to the investor 800,000 three-year
warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.095 per
share. Upon subsequent down-round equity sales by the Company, the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant shall be
proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain $76,000 which
is a full ratchet price protection provision
The
note matures on June 25, 2022, or such earlier date as the note is required or permitted to be repaid. Interest shall accrue on the aggregate
unconverted and then outstanding principal amount of the note at the rate of 10% per annum, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year.
The
Note is convertible, in whole or in part, at any time, and from time to time, into shares of the common stock of the Company at the option
of the noteholder at a conversion price of $0.075 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock combinations and similar events); provided, however
that in the event, the Company’s Common Stock trades below $0.08 per share for more than three (3) consecutive trading days, the
Holder of this Note is entitled, at its option, to convert all or any amount of the principal face amount of this Note then outstanding
into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of Common Stock equal to 65% of the lowest trading price of
the Common Stock for the twenty prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received. The conversion discount,
look back period and other terms of the Note will be adjusted on a ratchet basis if the Company offers a more favorable conversion discount,
prepayment rate, interest rate, (whether through a straight discount or in combination with an original issue discount), look back period
or other more favorable term to another party for any financings while this Note is in effect
The
obligations of the Company under the Note are secured by a senior lien and security interest in all assets of the Company.
The
Company incurred approximately $9,300
in debt issuance costs.
The company also
issued 47,547
shares of common stock as a commission fee
to the investment banker. The fair value of the common stock which was approximately $5,040
was recorded as debt issuance expense.
Due to the variability
in the conversion price of the Note the embedded conversion option has been bifurcated and reflected as a derivative liability with an
initial fair value of $102,823 with $87,039 charged to derivative expense and $15,784 recorded as a debt discount.
Total
discounts recorded were $66,500. The Company recorded an original
issue discount of $3,500,
a discount of $9,300
for issuance costs, a discount
related to the warrants of approximately $37,916
and a discount related to the derivative
of $15,784
based on the relative fair value of the instruments.
The warrant fair value on which the relative fair value was based was determined by using a simple binomial lattice model. The assumptions
used in the model were a risk-free rate of 0.48%,
volatility of 302.11%,
and an expected term of 0.60
years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
On
August 11, 2021, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted to $0.075 and the Company issued an additional 213,333 warrants to the
note holder. The Company recorded approximately $25,000 as a deemed dividend upon the repricing based upon the change in fair value of
the warrants using a binomial valuation model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.81, volatility of 209%, and expected term of 0.57
years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
For
the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $13,000 and $18,000 to the amortization
of debt discount. For both the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $4,000 in
interest expense. No interest expense or debt discount was recognized for the same period of 2020.
At
September 30, 2021, the Company has recorded $66,500 of outstanding principal and approximately $4,000 of accrued interest and $49,000
of unamortized discount and issuance expenses.
Convertible
Promissory Note – August 11, 2021
On
August 11, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an accredited institutional investor pursuant to which
the Company issued to the investor its Original Issue Discount Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of
$220,500
and warrants to purchase 800,000
shares of the common stock of the Company for
which the Company received consideration of $210,000
net of
an original issued discount of $10,500.
In addition, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the investor and issued the investor 100,000
common shares as a commitment fee.
The
note matures one year from issuance and provides for an interest rate of 10% per annum, payable at maturity, and is convertible into
common stock of the Company at a price of $0.075 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments in the event of certain corporate events
as set forth in the Note, provided that if the average closing price of the Company’s common stock during any three consecutive
trading days is below $0.08, the conversion price shall be reduced to 65% of the lowest trading price during the 20 consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the conversion date.
In
addition to customary anti-dilution adjustments the Note provides, subject to certain limited exceptions, that if the Company issues
any common stock or common stock equivalents, as defined in the Note, at a per share price lower than the conversion price then in effect,
the conversion price will be reduced to the per share price at which such shares or common share equivalents were sold.
The
Warrants are initially exercisable for a period of three years at a price of $0.095 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments
upon the occurrence of certain corporate events as set forth in the Warrant.
The
Company incurred approximately $30,000
in debt issuance costs.
The
Company also issued 140,000
shares of common stock to the investment banker
as a commission on the note.
Due to the variability in
the conversion price of the Note the embedded conversion option has been bifurcated and reflected as a derivative liability with an
initial fair value of $340,893
with $234,388
charged to derivative expense and $106,505
recorded as a debt discount.
The
Company recorded a total debt discount of $220,500
including an original issue discount of
$10,500,
a discount related to the warrants of approximately $56,454
a discount related to issuance costs of
$30,000
and
a discount related to the issuance of common stock of approximately $17,041,
and a $106,505
discount related to the initial derivative
value of the embedded conversion feature on the note all based on the
relative fair value of the instruments,
The fair value of the
warrants on which the relative fair value was based was determined
by using a simple binomial lattice model. The assumptions used in the model were a risk-free rate of 0.81%,
volatility of 253%,
and an expected term of one
year in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
The discounts are being amortized over the term of the convertible note.
For
the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $30,810
for the amortization of the debt discount.
For both the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $3,000
in interest expense.
At
September 30, 2021, the Company has remaining $220,500
of outstanding principal and approximately
$3,000
of accrued interest and $190,000
of unamortized discount.
Convertible
Promissory Note – August 17, 2021
On
August 17, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an accredited institutional investor pursuant to which
the Company issued to the Buyer its Original Issue Discount Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $220,500
and warrants to purchase 800,000
shares of the common stock of the Company for
which the Company received consideration of $210,000
net of original discount of $10,500.
In addition, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement
with the Buyer and issued the Buyer 100,000
common shares as a commitment fee.
The
note matures one year from issuance and provides for an interest rate of 10% per annum, payable at maturity, and is convertible into
common stock of the Company at a price of $0.075 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments in the event of certain corporate events
as set forth in the Note, provided that if the average closing price of the Company’s common stock during any three consecutive
trading days is below $0.08, the conversion price shall be reduced to 65% of the lowest trading price during the 20 consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the conversion date. The embedded conversion option will be treated as a bifurcated derivative liability.
In
addition to customary anti-dilution adjustments the Note provides, subject to certain limited exceptions, that if the Company issues
any common stock or common stock equivalents, as defined in the Note, at a per share price lower than the conversion price then in effect,
the conversion price will be reduced to the per share price at which such shares or common share equivalents were sold.
The
Warrants are initially exercisable for a period of three years at a price of $0.095 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments
upon the occurrence of certain corporate events as set forth in the Warrant
The
Company incurred approximately $30,000
in debt issuance costs. The Company
also issued 112,601
shares of common stock to the investment banker
as a commission on the note.
Due to the variability in
the conversion price of the Note, the embedded conversion option has been bifurcated and reflected as a derivative liability with an
initial fair value of $398,404
with $297,833
charged to derivative expense and $100,571
recorded as a debt discount.
The Company recorded a
total debt discount of $220,500
including an original issue discount of $10,500,
a discount related to the warrants of approximately $62,220
a discount related to issuance costs of $30,000
a discount related to the issuance of common stock of approximately $17,209,
and a $100,571
discount related to the initial derivative value of the embedded conversion feature on the Note all based on the relative fair value
of the instruments.
The fair value of the warrants on which the relative fair value was based was determined by using a simple binomial
lattice model. The assumptions used in the model were a risk-free rate
of 0.77%,
volatility of 254%,
and an expected term of one
year in calculating the fair value of the warrants. The discounts are being amortized over the life of the convertible
note.
At September 30, 2021, the
Company has recorded $220,500 of outstanding principal and approximately $3,000 of accrued interest and $193,000 of unamortized discount
and issuance expenses.
Derivative
Liabilities Pursuant to Convertible Notes and Warrants
In
connection with the issuance of the unrelated party convertible notes (collectively referred to as “Notes”) and warrants
(collectively referred to as “Warrants”), discussed above, the Company determined that the terms of certain Notes and Warrants
contain an embedded conversion option to be accounted for as derivative liabilities due to the holder having the potential to gain value
upon conversion and provisions which includes events not within the control of the Company. In accordance with ASC 815-40
–Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock, the embedded conversion option contained in the
Notes and Warrants were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings
at each reporting date. The fair value of the embedded conversion options was determined using the Binomial Lattice valuation model.
At the end of each period and on note conversion date or repayment, the Company revalues the derivative liabilities resulting from the
embedded option.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2021, in connection with the issuance of the Notes and Warrants, on the initial measurement dates,
the fair values of the embedded conversion options of $842,120 was recorded as derivative liabilities of which $222,860 was allocated
as a debt discount and $619,260 as derivative expense.
At
the end of the period, the Company revalued the embedded conversion option derivative liabilities. In connection with these revaluations,
the Company recorded a loss from the change in the derivative liabilities fair value of approximately $3.1 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the fair value of the derivative liabilities was estimated at issuance and at the September
30, 2021, using the Binomial Lattice valuation model with the following assumptions:
Schedule
of Fair Value of Derivative Liabilities Estimated Issuance and Valuation Mode
Dividend rate
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
Term (in years)
|
|
|
0.01
to 1 year
|
|
Volatility
|
|
|
247%
to 412
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
0.07%
to 0.87
|
%
|
For
the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $27,000
for the amortization of debt discount.
For both the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized approximately $3,000
in interest expense.
Note
3 - Licensing Agreements
Les
Laboratories Servier
As
a result of the Asset Purchase Agreement that the Company entered into with Symplmed Pharmaceuticals LLC in June 2017, Symplmed assigned
to the Company an Amended and Restated License and Commercialization Agreement with Les Laboratories Servier, pursuant to which the Company
has the exclusive right to manufacture, have manufactured, develop, promote, market, distribute and sell Prestalia® in the U.S. (and
its territories and possessions).
On
January 4, 2021, the licensor terminated the licensing agreement with the Company for the commercialization of Prestalia®.
No
royalties were paid for the three or nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, or 2021.
Novosom
Agreements
In
2010, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with Novosom Verwaltungs GmbH (“Novosom”), pursuant to which the
Company acquired intellectual property for Novosom’s SMARTICLES-based liposomal delivery system. In May 2018, the Company issued
to Novosom 51,988 shares of our common stock, with a fair value of $75,000, as additional consideration pursuant to the Asset Purchase
Agreement. Such shares were due to Novosom as a result of the receipt by our company of a license fee under the License Agreement that
we entered into with Lipomedics Inc. in February 2017. On December 23, 2019, Novosom repurchased the acquired intellectual property for
$45,000 of which $20,000 was payable upon execution of the agreement and $25,000 was to be paid upon the Company’s achievement
of certain performance obligations by September 30, 2020.
The
Company recognized $5,000 and $45,000 as other income from the agreement for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020,
respectively.
License
of DiLA2 Assets
On
March 16, 2018, the Company entered into an exclusive sublicensing agreement for certain intellectual property rights to its DiLA2 delivery
system. The agreement included an upfront payment of $200,000 and future additional consideration for sales and development milestones.
The upfront fee was contingent upon the Company obtaining a third-party consent to the agreement within ninety days of execution. As
of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, the Company had not obtained consent for the sublicense and has classified the upfront
payment it had previously recorded as an accrued liability on its balance sheet.
Note
4 - Related Party Transactions
Due
to Related Party
The
Company and other related entities have had a commonality of ownership and/or management control, and as a result, the reported operating
results and/or financial position of the Company could significantly differ from what would have been obtained if such entities were
autonomous.
The
Company had a Master Services Agreement (“MSA”) with Autotelic Inc., a related party that is partly owned by one of the Company’s
former Board members and executive officers, namely Vuong Trieu, Ph.D., effective November 15, 2016. The MSA stated that Autotelic Inc.
would provide business functions and services to the Company and allowed Autotelic Inc. to charge the Company for these expenses paid
on its behalf. Dr. Trieu resigned as a director of our company effective October 1, 2018. The Company and Autotelic Inc. agreed to terminate
the MSA effective October 31, 2018.
An
unpaid balance for previous years services performed under the agreement of approximately $4,000
is included in due to related party in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020.
Note
5 - Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred
Stock
Adhera
has authorized 100,000 shares
of preferred stock for issuance and has designated 1,000
shares as Series B Preferred Stock (“Series
B Preferred”) and 90,000
shares as Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock (“Series A Preferred”). No shares of Series A Preferred or Series B Preferred are outstanding. In March
2014, Adhera designated 1,200
shares as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series C Preferred”). In August 2015, Adhera designated 220
shares as Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series D Preferred”). In April 2018, Adhera designated 3,500
shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series E Preferred”). In July 2018, Adhera designated 2,200
shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series F Preferred”). In December 2019, Adhera designated 6,000
shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series G Preferred”). The Company plans to file a certificate of elimination with respect to the Series B stock and a certificate
of decrease with respect to each of its Series C, D and F Preferred stock.
Series
C Preferred
Each
share of Series C Preferred has a stated value of $5,000 per share, has a $5,100 liquidation preference per share, has voting rights
of 666.67 votes per share, and is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $7.50 per share.
As
of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, 100 shares of Series C Preferred stock were outstanding.
Series
D Preferred
Each
share of Series D Preferred has a stated value of $5,000 per share, has a liquidation preference of $300 per share, has voting rights
of 1,250 votes per share and is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $4.00 per share. The Series D Preferred
has a 5% stated dividend rate when, and if declared by the Board of Directors, is not redeemable and has voting rights on an as-converted
basis.
As
of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, 40 shares of Series D Preferred were outstanding.
Series
E Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants
The
Series E Preferred Stock has a stated value of $5,000 per share and accrues 8% dividends per annum that are payable in cash or stock
at the Company’s discretion. The Series E Preferred has voting rights, dividend rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights
and anti-dilution rights. Series E Preferred stock is convertible into shares of common stock at $0.50. Anti-dilution price protection
on Series E Preferred stock expired on February 10, 2020. Warrants issued with Series E Convertible Preferred Stock have anti-dilution
price protection, are exercisable for a period of five years, and contain customary exercise limitations.
On
March 19, 2021, the exercise price of the Series E warrants was adjusted from $0.50 to $0.05 per share upon the conversion of $25,900
debt for 518,000 shares common stock. The Company recorded approximately $390,000 as a deemed dividend based upon the change in fair
value of the Series E Preferred stock warrants using a binomial valuation model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.16%, volatility
of 262.27%, and expected term of .41 to .43 years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
As
of May 17, 2021, the three-year anniversary of the closing of the Series E Preferred stock offering, all outstanding Series E Preferred
stock may be converted by the Company into common stock upon written notification being provided by the Company to stockholders.
On
June 8, 2021, an investor converted 8 shares of Series E Preferred and accrued dividends of approximately $10,000 into 101,010 shares
of common stock. In addition, the Company issued 53,571 shares of common stock to the investor for a cashless exercise of 75,000 warrants.
On
July 30, 2021, and investor converted 50 shares of Series E Preferred stock with a state value of $250,000 into 500,000 shares of common
stock.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company had a total of 30,405,600 warrants issued with Series E Preferred stock outstanding. The warrants
expire in 2023.
The
Company had accrued dividends on the Series E Preferred stock of approximately $4,756,000
and $3.7
million, as of September 30, 2021, and December
31, 2020, respectively.
At
September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were 3,400 and 3,458 Series E shares outstanding, respectively.
Series
F Convertible Preferred Shares and Warrants
The
Series F Preferred Stock has a stated value of $5,000 per share and accrues 8% dividends per annum that are payable in cash or stock
at the Company’s discretion. The Series F Preferred has voting rights, dividend rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights
and anti-dilution rights. Series F Preferred stock is convertible into shares of common stock at $0.50. Anti-dilution price protection
on Series F Preferred stock expired on February 10, 2020. The Series F Preferred stock includes a mandatory conversion feature on November
9, 2021, which is the three-year anniversary of the closing of the issuance. Warrants issued with Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
have anti-dilution price protection, are exercisable for a period of five years, and contain customary exercise limitations.
On
October 30, 2019, the Company repurchased 20 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock including accrued and unpaid dividends and
warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock for $100,000 from our former CEO pursuant to an amendment to the settlement agreement
dated April 4, 2019. The Company also committed to purchase from such officer the remaining Series F Convertible Preferred Stock and
related warrants held by such officer for $100,000 by not later than March 1, 2020. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had not repurchased
the remaining shares.
On
March 19, 2021, the exercise price of the Series F warrants was adjusted from $0.50 to $0.05 upon the conversion of $25,900 of debt for
518,000 shares of common stock. The Company recorded approximately $31,000 as a deemed dividend based upon the change in fair value of
the Series F Preferred stock using a binomial valuation model. The Company used a risk-free rate of 0.16%, volatility of 262.27%, and
an expected term of .46 to .53 years in calculating the fair value of the warrants.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company had a total of 3,088,500 Series F Preferred stock warrants outstanding. The warrants expire in 2023.
The
Company had accrued dividends on the Series F Preferred stock of approximately $455,000 and $347,000, as of September 30, 2021, and December
31, 2020, respectively.
At
September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were 361 Series F Preferred shares outstanding.
Series
G Convertible Preferred Shares
The
Series G Preferred Stock has a stated value of $5,000 per share and accrues 8% dividends per annum that are payable in cash or stock
at the Company’s discretion. The Series G Preferred has voting rights, dividend rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights
and anti-dilution rights. Series G Preferred stock is convertible into shares of common stock at $0.50.
As
of September 30, 2021, no Series G Preferred Stock has been issued by the Company.
Common
Stock
On
March 19, 2021, the Company issued 518,000
unregistered shares of common stock to the holder
of the January 2020 convertible note for conversion of $25,900
in accrued interest.
On
June 8, 2021, an investor converted 8 shares of Series E Preferred and accrued dividends of approximately $10,000 into 101,010 shares
of common stock. In addition, the Company issued 53,571 shares of common stock to the investor for a cashless exercise of 75,000 warrants.
On
July 30, 2021, and investor converted 50
shares of Series E Preferred stock with a stated
value of $250,000
into 500,000
shares of common stock.
On
August 11, 2021, the Company issued 100,000
shares of common stock to a convertible
note investor as a commitment fee which was valued at it relative fair value of $56,464.
On
August 18, 2021, the Company issued 100,000
shares of common stock to a convertible
note investor as a commitment fee which was valued at its relative fair value of $62,220.
On
September 22, 2021, the Company issued 300,148 shares
of common stock to an investment banker for commissions due under a banking agreement. The shares were recorded at their
relative fair value of approximately $39,290.
During
the three-month period ending September 30, 2021 the company issued 1.7
million common shares upon the conversion of
$50,855 principal and $34,155 accrued interest on the February 2020 convertible note.
The
common shares issued upon conversions of convertible notes for the nine months ended September 30,2021 were valued at fair value based
on the quoted trading prices on the conversion dates aggregating $379,422 resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $268,522.
Warrants
As
of September 30, 2021, there were 61,306,350 warrants outstanding, with a weighted average exercise price of $0.07 per share, and annual
expirations as follows:
Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights
Warrant Summary:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2024
|
|
|
2025
|
|
|
2026
|
|
Series E Preferred
|
|
|
30,405,600
|
|
|
|
30,405,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series F Preferred
|
|
|
3,088,500
|
|
|
|
3,088,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible Notes
|
|
|
27,463,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,013,333
|
|
|
|
22,905,731
|
|
|
|
3,544,453
|
|
Other
|
|
|
348,733
|
|
|
|
10,080
|
|
|
|
335,452
|
|
|
|
3,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Warrants
|
|
|
61,306,350
|
|
|
|
33,504,180
|
|
|
|
1,348,785
|
|
|
|
22,908,932
|
|
|
|
3,544,453
|
|
The
above includes 60,957,617 price adjustable warrants.
A
total of 343,750
warrants expired during the period. There were
75,000
Series E warrants exercised as of September
30, 2021 on a cashless basis.
Note
6 - Stock Incentive Plans
Stock
Options
The
following table summarizes stock option activity for the Nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Schedule
of Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity
|
|
Options
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2020
|
|
|
391,350
|
|
|
$
|
0.58
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Options expired / forfeited
|
|
|
(3,800
|
)
|
|
|
2.60
|
|
Outstanding, September 30, 2021
|
|
|
387,550
|
|
|
|
0.99
|
|
Exercisable, September 30, 2021
|
|
|
387,550
|
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
The
following table summarizes additional information on stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2021.
Schedule
of Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range
|
|
|
|
|
Options
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Options
Exercisable
|
|
|
Range
of Exercise Prices
|
|
|
|
Number
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
|
|
|
Number
Exercisable
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
|
$
|
0.98
- $1.00
|
|
|
|
383,500
|
|
|
|
1.57
|
|
|
$
|
0.98
|
|
|
|
383,500
|
|
|
$
|
0.98
|
|
$
|
1.70
|
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
|
.27
|
|
|
$
|
1.70
|
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
$
|
1.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
387,550
|
|
|
|
1.56
|
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
|
|
387,550
|
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted no stock options.
Total
expense related to stock options was approximately $8,000
for the nine months ended September 30, 2020,
respectively. No
stock-based compensation expense was recognized
for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021.
As
of September 30, 2021, the Company had no unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.
As
of September 30, 2021, the intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was zero.
Note
7 - Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
Because
of the nature of the Company’s business, it is subject to claims and/or threatened legal actions, which arise out of the normal
course of business. As of the date of this filing, the Company is not aware of any pending lawsuits against it, its officers or directors.
Leases
The
Company does not own or lease any real property or facilities that are material to its current business operations. If the Company continues
its business operations, the Company may seek to lease facilities in order to support its operational and administrative needs.
Share
Repurchase Agreement
On
October 30, 2019, the Company repurchased 20 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock including accrued and unpaid dividends and
warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock for $100,000 from our former CEO pursuant to an amendment to the settlement agreement
dated April 4, 2019. The Company also committed to purchase from such officer the remaining Series F Convertible Preferred Stock and
related warrants held by such officer for $100,000 by not later than March 1, 2020. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had not repurchased
the remaining shares.
Licensing Agreement– MLR 1019
On
July 28, 2021, the Company and Melior Pharmaceuticals II, LLC (“MP”) entered into an exclusive license agreement for the
development, commercialization and exclusive license of MLR-1019. MLR-1019 is being developed as a new class of therapeutic for Parkinson’s
disease (PD) and is, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, the only drug candidate today to address both movement and non-movement
aspects of PD. Under the Agreement, the Company was granted an exclusive license to use the MP Patents and know-how to develop products
in consideration for cash payments up to $21,750,000 upon meeting certain performance milestones, as well as a royalty of 5% of gross
sales.
The
license terminates upon the last expiration of the patents licensed by the Company, which is presently 2034 subject extensions and renewals
of any of such patents. If the Company fails to get its common stock listed on Nasdaq or the NYSE (an “Uplisting Event”)
within 12 months after the Company receives a Clinical Trial Authorization from the European Medicines Agency, then the Company’s
commercial license and rights for using MP’s data shall terminate. Additionally, if the Company has completed the necessary steps
to affect an Uplisting Event, the Company will have the option to purchase the all rights held by MP on the MLR-1019 licensed products
in consideration for 10% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock (immediately post Uplisting Event) and 2.5% royalty
of future gross product sales.
As
of September 30, 2021, no performance milestones had been met.
Licensing Agreement – MLR 1023
On
August 24, 2021, the Company as licensee entered into an exclusive license agreement with Melior Pharmaceuticals I, Inc. for the development,
commercialization and exclusive license of Melior’s MLR-1023. MLR-1023 is being developed as a novel therapeutic for Type 1 diabetes.
Under
the Agreement, the Company was granted an exclusive license to use the MP Patents and know-how to develop products in consideration for
cash payments up to $21,750,000 upon meeting certain performance milestones, as well as a tiered royalty of 8-12% of gross sales.
If
the Company fails to raise $4.0 million dollars within 120 days of the Effective Date then the License shall immediately terminate unless,
by 120 Days Adhera is in the process of completing transactions to complete the fundraising then an additional 30 Days shall be provided
to allow for the completion of required fundraising.
Note
8 - Subsequent Events
Except
for the events discussed below, there were no subsequent events that required recognition or disclosure.
Issuance
of Common Stock
On
October 4, 2021, the Company issued 525,000
shares of common stock upon the conversion
of $26,250
of principal and interest on the January 2020
convertible note.
Secured
Note Default
On
July 30, 2021, the Company defaulted under the Secured Convertible Promissory Note from January 2021 and the interest rate on the note
reset to 18%.
Issuance
of Common Stock
On
October 4, 2021, the Company issued 255,540
shares of common stock upon the conversion
of 20
shares Series E Preferred stock and accrued dividends.
Issuance
of Common Stock
On
October 15, 2021, the Company issued 37,043
shares of common stock upon the conversion
of 3
shares of Series F Preferred stock and accrued
dividends.
Issuance
of a Convertible Note
On
October 7, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with an institutional investor pursuant
to which the Company issued the Buyer a 10%
Convertible Redeemable Note in the principal amount of $131,250
and a three-year
warrant to purchase 476,190
shares of common stock of the Company for which
the Company received consideration of $110,000.
In addition, the Company issued 59,523 shares of common stock as a commitment fee to the Buyer.
The
Note is due October 5, 2022. The Note provides for guaranteed interest at the rate of 10% per annum, payable at maturity. The Note is
convertible into shares of common stock at any time following the date of cash payment at the Buyer’s option at a conversion price
of $0.075 per share, subject to certain adjustments.
The
Warrants are exercisable for three-years from October 5, 2021, at an exercise price of $0.095 per share, subject to certain adjustments,
which exercise price may be paid on a cashless basis. The aggregate exercise price is $45,238.05. The company will record a debt discount
related to the relative fair value of the warrants.
Issuance
of a Convertible Note
On
October 13, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with an institutional investor pursuant
to which the Company issued the Buyer a 10%
Convertible Redeemable Note in the principal amount of $131,250
and a three-year
warrant to purchase 476,190
shares of common stock of the Company for which
the Company received consideration of $110,000.
In addition, the Company issued 59,523 shares of common stock as a commitment fee to the Buyer.
The
Note is due October 7, 2022. The Note provides for guaranteed interest at the rate of 10% per annum, payable at maturity. The Note is
convertible into shares of common stock at any time following the date of cash payment at the Buyer’s option at a conversion price
of $0.075 per share, subject to certain adjustments.
The
Warrants are exercisable for three-years from October 7, 2021, at an exercise price of $0.095 per share, subject to certain adjustments,
which exercise price may be paid on a cashless basis. The aggregate exercise price is $45,238.05. The company will record a debt discount
related to the relative fair value of the warrants.
Extension
of Notes Maturity Date
On
October 27, 2021, the Company and the institutional investor who holds two convertible promissory notes agreed to extend the maturity
date of each of the Notes by six months. The $220,500 Note issued in August 2021 had its maturity date extended to February 17, 2023,
and the $66,500 Note issued in June 2021 had its maturity date extended to December 25, 2022.
Issuance of Common Stock
On November 4, 2021, the Company issued 153,227
shares of common stock upon a cashless exercise of 250,000 warrants issued with the April 2021 Convertible Note.
Licensing Agreement MLR-1023
Amendment
On
November 17, 2021, Melior Pharmaceuticals I, Inc. extended the Company’s timeline from 120 days to 180 days from the effective
of the agreement for the Company to raise $4.0 million dollars unless, by 180 Days Adhera is in the process of completing transactions
to complete the fundraising then an additional 30 Days shall be provided to allow for the completion of required fundraising.