TO THE STOCKHOLDERS

 

F

or the three months ended March 31, 2021, return as measured based upon net asset value (NAV) per common share, including reinvestment of dividends and distributions, was 6.48% while the investment return to our stockholders (based upon market price per share), also including reinvestment of dividends and distributions, was 7.82%. By comparison, the return for our benchmark, the Standard and Poor’s 500 Stock Index (including income), was 6.17% during this period. For the twelve months ended March 31, 2021, return on net asset value was 51.47% and return to our stockholders was 56.10% which compares to the return of the S&P 500 Stock Index of 56.35%. During both time periods, the discount at which our shares traded continued to fluctuate and on March 31, 2021 it was 14.41%.

As detailed in the accompanying financial statements (unaudited), as of March 31, 2021, the net assets applicable to the Company’s Common Stock were $1,135,515,720 equal to $46.55 per Common Share.

The increase in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $47,544,657. During this period, the net realized gain on investments was $28,258,687 and the increase in net unrealized appreciation was $41,100,841. Net investment income for the three months was $35,300. Distributions to preferred and common shareholders amounted to $2,827,993 and $6,149,060, respectively. During the three months, the Company also repurchased 334,842 of its shares at a cost of $12,873,118, an average discount to net asset value of 14.9%.

The U.S. and world equity markets and economies continued to improve throughout the quarter as vaccination rates surged and may be signaling an early emergence from the pandemic. Meanwhile, the emerging economies continue to suffer from increasing infection rates and deaths. Domestically, overwhelming U.S. government fiscal ($5.2 trillion) and monetary support ($3.7 trillion) and the promise of more to come in two additional proposed packages totaling more than $3.0 trillion in fiscal spend, suggest demand may be robust for the foreseeable future, as un-spent direct transfer payments and pent-up demand flush through the economy. Likewise, robust mortgage and refinancing markets have also increased consumption potential.

As a result, significantly improved earnings forecasts have been broadening the equity market’s participation and performance in the quarter, with positive returns among all major indices. Valuation of equities, using a variety of methods, remain historically elevated likely reflecting expectations for continued stimulus and suppression of interest rates by the Federal Reserve. Though lowered by the pandemic’s effect, pre-tax margins seem to be rising again since companies improved their focus on efficiency over the past year, though unevenly.

Capacity appears to be constrained by short-term supply chain issues created by the pandemic shutdowns. In particular, shortages in low-end semi-conductors have caused significant dislocations and reductions in automobile production and a myriad of industries. Intel, on their recent conference call, suggested it may take up to two years to correct. Time and government policy will tell if the incipient inflation developing from these imbalances is transitory.

There are headwinds developing for corporations and the U.S. economy over the longer-term. Proposals for corporate tax increases and regulatory changes appear dramatic and, if approved as proposed by the Administration and Congress, are likely to impact after-tax earnings next year. Variants of the virus are appearing and though seemingly controlled by vaccination, it remains unclear whether prior infection provides much protection over time.

While supply chain issues may resolve themselves, it is unlikely the economy has remained on the path it was prior to the pandemic and may have changed substantially going forward. In fact, there are salient arguments that the trajectory has been diminished by giant fiscal imbalances in government balance sheets leading to less capital spending.

Leaks in the plumbing of markets have been modest, but apparent, and are historically harbingers of potential future problems. The gamification of markets through a number of new no-cost equity trading platforms has caused significant volatility. Recent issues have appeared in the short-term funding markets. Most seem surmountable, except for those specific firms affected, but it is rare to hear water dripping without a leak somewhere.

In sum, we are confident the U.S. and world economic resurgence can continue although on different trajectories, and we remain sanguine on the equity markets’ long-term performance, but reserved with respect to developments in Washington concerning economic and regulatory policy and the rise of new virus variants. Tax and regulatory increases are hardly a tailwind and an increase in inflation poses real risks to taxation of phantom income and gains.

Information about the Company, including our investment objectives, operating policies and procedures, investment results, record of dividend and distribution payments, financial reports, and press releases, is on our website and has been updated through March 31, 2021. It can be accessed on the internet at www.generalamericaninvestors.com.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

General American Investors Company, Inc.

Jeffrey W. Priest
President and Chief Executive Officer

April 28, 2021

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

2

 

 

 

Shares

 

COMMON STOCKS

 

 

Value
(Note 1a)

Communication Services
(11.9%)

Media and Entertainment (9.8%)

26,500

Alphabet Inc. (a)

$54,818,695

50,500

Facebook, Inc. - Class A (a)

14,873,765

 

159,035

Liberty Broadband Corporation (a)

23,879,105

 

91,478

The Walt Disney Company (a)

16,879,521

 

(Cost $50,473,702)

110,451,086

 

Telecommunication Services (2.1%)

 

192,950

T-Mobile US, Inc. (a)

(Cost $21,614,952)

24,174,706

 

(Cost $72,088,654)

134,625,792

 

Consumer
Discretionary
(12.1%)

Automobiles and Components (0.9%)

183,575

CDK Global, Inc.

(Cost $9,175,980)

9,924,065

 

Retailing (11.2%)

 

14,500

Amazon.com, Inc. (a)

44,864,160

 

3,000

Booking Holdings Inc. (a)

6,989,520

 

74,565

Expedia Group, Inc. (a)

12,834,128

 

130,951

Target Corporation

25,937,464

 

550,092

The TJX Companies, Inc.

36,388,586

 

(Cost $35,744,008)

127,013,858

 

(Cost $44,919,988)

136,937,923

 

Consumer

Staples

(11.9%)

Food, Beverage and Tobacco (6.1%)

100,118

Danone (France)

6,868,390

40,810

Diageo plc ADR (United Kingdom)

6,701,410

 

325,000

Nestlé S.A. (Switzerland)

36,222,293

 

140,000

PepsiCo, Inc.

19,803,000

 

(Cost $24,052,037)

69,595,093

 

Food and Staples Retailing (3.2%)

 

65,000

Costco Wholesale Corporation

22,911,200

 

100,140

Walmart Inc.

13,602,016

 

(Cost $15,019,641)

36,513,216

 

 

Household and Personal Products (2.6%)

 

530,000

Unilever PLC (Netherlands/United Kingdom)

(Cost $15,024,215)

29,572,445

 

(Cost $54,095,893)

135,680,754

 

Energy

(3.3%)

669,230

Cameco Corporation (Canada)

11,115,910

77,827

Chevron Corporation

8,155,491

 

1,226,434

Energy Transfer LP

9,419,013

 

3,830,440

Gulf Coast Ultra Deep Royalty Trust

153,218

 

296,300

Halliburton Company

6,358,598

 

350,000

Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. (a)

1,767,500

 

(Cost $25,284,874)

36,969,730

 

Financials

(17.0%)

Banks (2.6%)

80,000

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

12,178,400

 

110,000

M&T Bank Corporation

16,677,100

 

(Cost $3,239,993)

28,855,500

 

Diversified Financials (6.1%)

 

110

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. - Class A (a)(b)

42,427,220

 

36,549

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. - Class B (a)

9,337,173

 

243,415

Nelnet, Inc.

17,706,007

 

(Cost $10,554,790)

69,470,400

3

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2021 (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

 

 

Shares

 

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

 

 

Value
(Note 1a)

Financials

(17.0%) (continued)

Insurance (8.3%)

856,828

Arch Capital Group Ltd. (a) (Bermuda)

$32,876,490

 

250,000

Axis Capital Holdings Limited (Bermuda)

12,392,500

 

121,500

Everest Re Group, Ltd. (Bermuda)

30,108,915

 

316,927

MetLife, Inc.

19,265,992

 

(Cost $28,961,538)

94,643,897

 

(Cost $42,756,321)

192,969,797

 

Health Care

(7.6%)

Health Care Equipment and Services (0.6%)

62,000

Abbott Laboratories

(Cost $5,079,301)

7,430,080

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences (7.0%)

 

45,000

Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd. (a)

3,075,750

 

100,900

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

6,521,167

 

347,497

Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc. (a)

11,790,573

 

285,000

Kindred Biosciences, Inc. (a)

1,416,450

 

245,191

Merck & Co., Inc.

18,901,774

 

986,595

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (a)

6,965,361

 

390,808

Pfizer Inc.

14,158,974

 

850,000

Valneva SE (a) (France)

10,566,027

 

1,827,497

VBI Vaccines, Inc. (a) (Canada)

5,683,516

 

(Cost $48,460,637)

79,079,592

 

(Cost $53,539,938)

86,509,672

 

Industrials

(9.3%)

Capital Goods (3.3%)

146,131

Eaton Corporation plc (Ireland)

20,206,995

 

217,541

Raytheon Technologies Corporation

16,809,393

 

(Cost $19,947,387)

37,016,388

 

Commercial and Professional Services (6.0%)

 

189,085

Otis Worldwide Corporation

12,942,868

 

562,895

Republic Services, Inc.

55,923,618

 

(Cost $17,569,061)

68,866,486

 

(Cost $37,516,448)

105,882,874

 

Information

Technology

(23.5%)

Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment (8.3%)

293,364

AIXTRON SE (a) (Germany)

6,665,542

141,652

Applied Materials, Inc.

18,924,707

 

85,850

ASML Holding N.V. (Netherlands)

53,000,356

 

68,009

Universal Display Corporation

16,102,491

 

(Cost $14,499,446)

94,693,096

 

Software and Services (8.2%)

 

92,653

Akamai Technologies, Inc. (a)

9,441,341

 

75,101

Citrix Systems, Inc.

10,541,176

 

245,000

Microsoft Corporation

57,763,650

 

250,000

Nuance Communications, Inc. (a)

10,910,000

 

11,000

Tyler Technologies, Inc. (a)

4,669,830

 

(Cost $32,024,779)

93,325,997

 

Technology, Hardware and Equipment (7.0%)

 

358,000

Apple Inc.

43,729,700

 

525,000

Cisco Systems, Inc.

27,147,750

 

95,000

Lumentum Holdings Inc. (a)

8,678,250

 

(Cost $16,127,429)

79,555,700

 

(Cost $62,651,654)

267,574,793

 

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2021 (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

 

 

Shares

 

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

 

 

Value
(Note 1a)

Materials (2.6%)

132,554

Agnico Eagle Mines Limited (Canada)

$7,662,947

 

380,300

Barrick Gold Corporation (Canada)

7,529,940

 

699,669

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. (a)

14,070,344

 

(Cost $24,227,446)

29,263,231

 

Miscellaneous (2.0%)

1,077,544

Other (c)

(Cost $19,153,930)

22,832,782

 

 

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (101.2%)

(Cost $436,235,146)

1,149,247,348

 

 

Rights

RIGHTS (a)

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences (0.0%)

1,415,824

Elanco Animal Health Incorporated/
December 31, 2021/$0.25


(Cost $35,646)


 

OPTIONS (a)

Call Options

Contracts

(100 shares each)

COMPANY/EXPIRATION DATE/
EXERCISE PRICE/NOTIONAL

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences (0.0%)

1,000

Gilead Sciences, Inc./June 18, 2021/$65/$6,500,000

(Cost $268,590)

257,000

 

Shares

SHORT-TERM SECURITY AND OTHER ASSETS

 

188,702,028

State Street Institutional Treasury Plus Money
Market Fund, Trust Class, 0.01% (d) (16.6%)


(Cost $188,702,028)


188,702,028

 

Total Investments (e) (117.8%)

(Cost $625,241,410)

1,338,206,376

Liabilities in excess of other assets (-1.1%)

(12,573,481

)

 

1,325,632,895

Preferred Stock (-16.7%)

(190,117,175

)

Net Assets Applicable To Common Stock (100%)

$1,135,515,720

ADR - American Depository Receipt

(a)Non-income producing security.

(b)50 shares of 110 total shares held as collateral for options written.

(c)Securities which have been held for less than one year, not previously disclosed, and not restricted.

(d)7-day yield.

(e)At March 31, 2021, the cost of investments and derivatives for Federal income tax purposes was $625,752,584; aggregate gross unrealized appreciation was $719,660,642; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation was $7,344,249; and net unrealized appreciation was $712,316,393.

STATEMENT OF OPTIONS WRITTEN March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

Call Options

Contracts

(100 shares each)

COMPANY/EXPIRATION DATE/
EXERCISE PRICE/NOTIONAL

Premiums
Received*

Value
(Note 1a)

Materials (0.0%)

1,000

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc./May 21, 2021/$18/$1,800,000

$70,519

$345,000

 

PUT OPTIONS

Media and Entertainment (0.1%)

2,167

ANGI Inc./May 21, 2021/$15/$3,250,500

544,456

574,255

 

Materials (0.0%)

1,000

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc./May 21, 2021/$15/$1,500,000

142,808

42,000

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences (0.0%)

1,000

Gilead Sciences, Inc./June 18, 2021/$60/$6,000,000

251,073

185,000

 

TOTAL PUT OPTIONS (0.1%)

938,337

801,255

 

 

TOTAL OPTIONS WRITTEN (0.1%)

$1,008,856

$1,146,255

*The maximum cash outlay if all options are exercised is $12,550,500.

5

 

MAJOR STOCK CHANGES (a): Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Increases

Net shares
Transacted

Shares
Held

New Positions

Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd.

45,000

(b)

CDK Global, Inc.

132,675

183,575

(b)

Energy Transfer LP

1,226,434

1,226,434

Tyler Technologies, Inc.

11,000

(b)

 

Additions

Agnico Eagle Mines Limited

30,000

132,554

Akamai Technologies, Inc.

4,653

92,653

Apple Inc.

20,000

358,000

Arch Capital Group Ltd.

56,828

856,828

Barrick Gold Corporation

50,000

380,300

Expedia Group, Inc.

28,200

74,565

Facebook, Inc. - Class A

10,000

50,500

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

26,000

100,900

Otis Worldwide Corporation

38,000

189,085

T-Mobile US, Inc.

30,000

192,950

Universal Display Corporation

10,000

68,009

VBI Vaccines, Inc.

191,712

1,827,497

Walmart Inc.

25,140

100,140

 

Decreases

Eliminations

InterDigital, Inc.

215,242

 

Reductions

AIXTRON SE

15,000

293,364

Alphabet Inc.

1,000

26,500

ASML Holding N.V.

20,000

85,850

Booking Holdings Inc.

1,000

3,000

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

120,000

699,669

Eaton Corporation plc

8,000

146,131

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

5,000

80,000

Kindred Biosciences, Inc.

15,000

285,000

Lumentum Holdings Inc.

65,000

95,000

Microsoft Corporation

10,686

245,000

Nuance Communications, Inc.

150,000

250,000

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

14,156

986,595

Target Corporation

30,649

130,951

Valneva SE

100,000

850,000

(a)Common shares unless otherwise noted.

(b)Shares purchased in prior period and previously carried under Common Stocks - Miscellaneous - Other.

6

 

PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)


General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

The diversification of the Company’s net assets applicable to its Common Stock by industry group as of March 31, 2021 is shown in the table.

INDUSTRY CATEGORY

 

Cost
(000)

 

Value
(000)

 

Percent Common
Net Assets*

Information Technology

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

$14,499

$94,693

8.3

%

Software & Services

32,025

93,326

8.2

Technology, Hardware & Equipment

16,128

79,556

7.0

 

62,652

267,575

23.5

Financials

Banks

3,240

28,856

2.6

Diversified Financials

10,555

69,470

6.1

Insurance

28,961

94,644

8.3

 

42,756

192,970

17.0

Consumer Discretionary

Automobiles & Components

9,176

9,924

0.9

Retailing

35,744

127,014

11.2

 

44,920

136,938

12.1

Consumer Staples

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

24,052

69,595

6.1

Food & Staples Retailing

15,020

36,513

3.2

Household & Personal Products

15,024

29,572

2.6

 

54,096

135,680

11.9

Communication Services

Media & Entertainment

50,474

110,451

9.8

Telecommunication Services

21,615

24,175

2.1

 

72,089

134,626

11.9

Industrials

Capital Goods

19,947

37,016

3.3

Commercial & Professional Services

17,569

68,867

6.0

 

37,516

105,883

9.3

Health Care

Health Care Equipment & Services

5,079

7,430

0.6

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

48,765

79,336

7.0

 

53,844

86,766

7.6

 

Energy

25,285

36,970

3.3

Materials

24,227

29,263

2.6

Miscellaneous**

19,154

22,833

2.0

 

 

436,539

1,149,504

101.2

Short-Term Securities

188,702

188,702

16.6

Total Investments

$625,241

1,338,206

117.8

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets

(12,573

)

(1.1

)

Preferred Stock

(190,117

)

(16.7

)

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

$1,135,516

100.0

%

*Net Assets applicable to the Company’s Common Stock

**Securities which have been held for less than one year, not previously disclosed, and not restricted.

7

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Assets

INVESTMENTS, AT VALUE (NOTE 1a)

Common stocks (cost $436,235,146)

$1,149,247,348

Rights (cost $35,646)

Purchased options (cost $268,590; note 4)

257,000

Money market fund (cost $188,702,028)

188,702,028

 

Total investments (cost $625,241,410)

1,338,206,376

 

OTHER ASSETS

Cash

$338,554

Receivable for securities sold

2,279,006

Dividends, interest and other receivables

1,058,570

Present value of future office lease payments (note 8)

4,403,421

Qualified pension plan asset, net excess funded (note 7)

5,407,303

Prepaid expenses, fixed assets, and other assets

1,189,368

14,676,222

 

TOTAL ASSETS

1,352,882,598

 

Liabilities

Payable for securities purchased

7,155,249

Accrued preferred stock dividend not yet declared

219,955

Outstanding options written, at value (premiums received $1,008,856; note 4)

1,146,255

Accrued compensation payable to officers and employees

986,302

Present value of future office lease payments (note 8)

4,403,421

Accrued supplemental pension plan liability (note 7)

6,965,916

Accrued supplemental thrift plan liability (note 7)

5,701,495

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

671,110

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

27,249,703

 

5.95% CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES B -

7,604,687 shares at a liquidation value of $25 per share (note 5)

190,117,175

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK - 24,393,364 shares (note 5)

$1,135,515,720

 

NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE

$46.55

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

Common Stock, 24,393,364 shares at par value (note 5)

$24,393,364

Additional paid-in capital (note 5)

378,148,729

Unallocated distributions on Preferred Stock

(3,047,948

)

Total distributable earnings (note 5)

739,407,458

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (note 7)

(3,385,883

)

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

$1,135,515,720

8

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Income

Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $31,584)

$3,577,530

Interest

5,425

 

3,582,955

 

Expenses

Investment research

$2,107,949

Administration and operations

918,700

Office space and general

250,031

Transfer agent, custodian, and registrar fees and expenses

82,161

Auditing and legal fees

73,972

Directors’ fees and expenses

52,952

State and local taxes

37,726

Stockholders’ meeting and reports

24,164

3,547,655

 

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

35,300

 

Realized Gain and Change In Unrealized Appreciation on Investments (Notes 1, 3 and 4)

Net realized gain on investments:

Common stock

28,561,054

Purchased options

(484,674

)

Written options

182,307

 

28,258,687

Net increase in unrealized appreciation:

Common stocks and rights

39,873,188

Purchased options

473,085

Written options

754,568

 

41,100,841

GAINS AND APPRECIATION ON INVESTMENTS

69,359,528

NET INVESTMENT INCOME, GAINS, AND APPRECIATION ON INVESTMENTS

69,394,828

DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS

(2,827,993

)

INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

$66,566,835

9

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Operations

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
(Unaudited)

Year Ended
December 31, 2020

Net investment income

$35,300

$3,134,606

Net realized gain on investments

28,258,687

74,962,718

Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation

41,100,841

(1,125,262

)

 

69,394,828

76,972,062

 

Distributions to Preferred Stockholders

(2,827,993

)

(11,311,972

)

INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

66,566,835

65,660,090

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Funded status of defined benefit plans (note 7)

803,084

 

Distributions to Common Stockholders

(6,149,060

)

(60,588,552

)

 

Capital Share Transactions (Note 5)

Value of Common Shares issued in payment of dividends and distributions

26,713,960

Cost of Common Shares purchased

(12,873,118

)

(26,315,133

)

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS - CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

(12,873,118

)

398,827

NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS

47,544,657

6,273,449

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

BEGINNING OF PERIOD

1,087,971,063

1,081,697,614

 

END OF PERIOD

$1,135,515,720

$1,087,971,063

10

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

The following table shows per share operating performance data, total investment return, ratios, and supplemental data for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and for each year in the five-year period ended December 31, 2020. This information has been derived from information contained in the financial statements and market price data for the Company’s shares.

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 (unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE

Net asset value, beginning of period

$44.00

$43.70

$34.51

$40.47

$37.56

$37.74

Net investment income

0.13

0.33

0.31

0.32

0.30

Net gain (loss) on common stocks, options and other realized and unrealized

2.92

3.10

11.78

(3.03

)

6.23

3.10

Other comprehensive income (loss)

0.03

(0.01

)

(0.05

)

0.08

0.02

 

2.92

3.26

12.10

(2.77

)

6.63

3.42

Distributions on Preferred Stock:

Dividends from net investment income

(0.03

)

(0.07

)

(0.06

)

(0.04

)

(0.04

)

Distributions from net capital gains

(0.43

)

(0.39

)

(0.38

)

(0.39

)

(0.38

)

Unallocated

(0.12

)

 

(0.12

)

(0.46

)

(0.46

)

(0.44

)

(0.43

)

(0.42

)

Total from investment operations

2.80

2.80

11.64

(3.21

)

6.20

3.00

Distributions on Common Stock:

Dividends from net investment income

(0.15

)

(0.39

)

(0.29

)

(0.30

)

(0.33

)

Distributions from net capital gains

(0.25

)

(2.35

)

(2.06

)

(2.46

)

(2.99

)

(2.85

)

 

(0.25

)

(2.50

)

(2.45

)

(2.75

)

(3.29

)

(3.18

)

Net asset value, end of period

$46.55

$44.00

$43.70

$34.51

$40.47

$37.56

Per share market value, end of period

$39.84

$37.19

$37.74

$28.44

$34.40

$31.18

 

TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN -

Stockholder return, based on market price per share

7.82

%*

5.23

%

41.54

%

(9.87

)%

21.21

%

7.59

%

RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

Net assets applicable to Common Stock end of period (000’s omitted)

$1,135,516

$1,087,971

$1,081,698

$896,789

$1,070,483

$1,022,535

Ratio of expenses to average net assets applicable to Common Stock

1.28

%**

1.22

%

1.28

%

1.20

%

1.28

%

1.27

%

Ratio of net income to average net assets applicable to Common Stock

0.01

%**

0.32

%

0.81

%

0.78

%

0.79

%

0.78

%

Portfolio turnover rate

5.95

%*

19.33

%

17.76

%

23.00

%

19.58

%

20.29

%

 

PREFERRED STOCK

Liquidation value, end of period
(000’s omitted)

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

Asset coverage

697

%

672

%

669

%

572

%

663

%

638

%

Asset coverage per share

$174.32

$168.07

$167.24

$142.93

$165.77

$159.46

Liquidation preference per share

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

Market value per share

$27.13

$27.50

$27.60

$25.72

$26.59

$25.77

*Not annualized

**Annualized

11

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

General American Investors

1. Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters – General American Investors Company, Inc. (the “Company”), established in 1927, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as a closed-end, diversified management investment company. It is internally managed by its officers under the direction of the Board of Directors.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) pursuant to the requirements for reporting; Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies (“ASC 946”), and Regulation S-X.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income, expenses, and gains and losses during the reported period. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets, and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ, and these differences could be material.

a.Security Valuation Equity securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price on the last business day of the period. Equity securities reported on the NASDAQ national market are valued at the official closing price on that day. Listed and NASDAQ equity securities for which no sales are reported on that day and other securities traded in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last bid price (asked price for options written) on the valuation date. Equity securities traded primarily in foreign markets are valued at the closing price of such securities on their respective exchanges or markets. Corporate debt securities, domestic and foreign, are generally traded in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Company utilizes the latest bid prices provided by independent dealers and information with respect to transactions in such securities to determine current market value. If, after the close of foreign markets, conditions change significantly, the price of certain foreign securities may be adjusted to reflect fair value as of the time of the valuation of the portfolio. Investments in money market funds are valued at their net asset value.

b.Options The Company may purchase and write (sell) put and call options. The Company purchases put options or writes call options to hedge the value of portfolio investments while it purchases call options and writes put options to obtain equity market exposure. The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Company pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Company bears the risk of loss of the premium and a change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. Premiums received from writing options are reported as a liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Those that expire unexercised are treated by the Company on the expiration date as realized gains on written option transactions in the Statement of Operations. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or, if the premium is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss on written option transactions in the Statement of Operations. If a written call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether the Company has realized a gain or loss on investments in the Statement of Operations. If a written put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis for the securities purchased by the Company and is parenthetically disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Company as writer of an option bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. See Note 4 for option activity.

c.Security Transactions and Investment Income Security transactions are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses are determined on the specific identification method. Dividend income and distributions to stockholders are recorded as of the ex-dividend dates. Interest income, adjusted for amortization of discount and premium on investments, is earned from settlement date and is recognized on the accrual basis. Cost of short-term investments represent amortized cost.

d.Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies versus U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Company does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. These changes are combined and included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss on the Statement of Operations.

12

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

1. Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters – (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses may also arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses may also arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. companies as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of political or economic instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets.

e. Dividends and Distributions The Company expects to pay dividends of net investment income and distributions of net realized capital and currency gains, if any, annually to common shareholders and quarterly to preferred shareholders. Dividends and distributions to common and preferred shareholders, which are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Permanent book/tax differences relating to income and gains are reclassified to paid-in capital as they arise.

f. Federal Income Taxes The Company’s policy is to fulfill the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all taxable income to its stockholders. Accordingly, no provision for Federal income taxes is required. In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Company’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on Federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Company’s financial statements.

g. Contingent Liabilities Amounts related to contingent liabilities are accrued if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and an amount is reasonably estimable. Management evaluates whether there are incremental legal or other costs directly associated with the ultimate resolution of a matter that are reasonably estimable and, if so, they are included in the accrual.

h. Indemnifications In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects any future risk of loss thereunder to be remote.

i. Coronavirus Pandemic The Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has caused significant humanitarian and economic disruption both nationally and internationally. For the most part, governments worldwide have responded with significant fiscal and monetary stimulus to offset the decline in commercial activity. More recently, improved treatments are being administered to those infected and multiple vaccines have been developed and are being broadly administered with the goal of reducing the impact of the virus over time. Increased market volatility has occurred during the year and may continue prospectively. The Company, like many others, has adopted a telecommuting (i.e., work from home) posture in response but, otherwise continues to operate without significant adverse impact in light of the above events.

2. Fair Value Measurements – Various data inputs are used in determining the value of the Company’s investments. These inputs are summarized in a hierarchy consisting of the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (including money market funds which are valued at net asset value, typically $1 per share),

Level 2 - other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, etc.), and

Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs (including assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

13

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

2. Fair Value Measurements – (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Company’s net assets as of March 31, 2021:

Assets

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Common stocks

$1,149,247,348

$1,149,247,348

Rights

Purchased options

257,000

257,000

Money market fund

188,702,028

188,702,028

Total

$1,338,206,376

$1,338,206,376

 

Liabilities

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Options written

$(1,146,255

)

$(1,146,255

)

No transfers among levels occurred during the three month ended March 31, 2021.

3. Purchases and Sales of Securities – Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term securities and options) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 amounted to $65,494,010 and $77,293,999, on long transactions, respectively.

4. Options – The level of activity in purchased and written options varies from year-to-year based upon market conditions. Transactions in purchased call and put options, as well as written covered call options and collateralized put options during the three months ended March 31, 2021 were as follows:

Purchased Options

Calls

Puts

 

Contracts

Cost Basis

Contracts

Cost Basis

Outstanding, December 31, 2020

200

$484,675

Purchased

1,000

$268,590

Exercised

Expired

(200

)

(484,675

)

Outstanding, March 31, 2021

1,000

$268,590

$

 

Written Options

Covered Calls

Collateralized Puts

Contracts

Premiums

Contracts

Premiums

Outstanding, December 31, 2020

200

$273,548

263

$48,156

Written

2,000

136,482

5,167

1,039,299

Terminated in closing purchase transaction

(1,263

)

(149,118

)

Assigned

(200

)

(273,548

)

Expired

(1,000

)

(65,963

)

Outstanding, March 31, 2021

1,000

$70,519

4,167

$938,337

5. Capital Stock and Dividend Distributions – The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value, and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value. With respect to the Common Stock, 24,393,364 shares were issued and outstanding; 8,000,000 Preferred Shares were originally issued and 7,604,687 were outstanding on March 31, 2021.

On September 24, 2003, the Company issued and sold 8,000,000 shares of its 5.95% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B in an underwritten offering. The Preferred Shares were noncallable for the 5 year period ended September 24, 2008 and have a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption.

On December 10, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1 million Preferred Shares in the open market at prices below $25.00 per share. This authorization has been renewed annually thereafter. To date, 395,313 shares have been repurchased.

The Company allocates distributions from net capital gains and other types of income proportionately among holders of shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock. To the extent that dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock are not paid from net capital gains, they will be paid from investment company taxable income, or will represent a return of capital.

14

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Company is required to maintain an asset coverage of at least 200% of the Preferred Stock. In addition, pursuant to Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. Rating Agency Guidelines, the Company is required to maintain a certain discounted asset coverage for its portfolio that equals or exceeds a Basic Maintenance Amount. If the Company fails to meet these requirements in the future and does not cure such failure, the Company may be required to redeem, in whole or in part, shares of Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends. In addition, failure to meet the foregoing asset coverage requirements could restrict the Company’s ability to pay dividends on shares of Common Stock and could lead to sales of portfolio securities at inopportune times.

The holders of Preferred Stock have voting rights equivalent to those of the holders of Common Stock (one vote per share) and, generally, vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class.

Holders of Preferred Stock will elect two members to the Company’s Board of Directors and the holders of Preferred and Common Stock, voting as a single class, will elect the remaining directors. If the Company fails to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock in an amount equal to two full years’ dividends, the holders of Preferred Stock will have the right to elect a majority of the directors. In addition, the Investment Company Act of 1940 requires that approval of the holders of a majority of any outstanding Preferred Shares, voting separately as a class, would be required to (a) adopt any plan of reorganization that would adversely affect the Preferred Stock and (b) take any action requiring a vote of security holders, including, among other things, changes in the Company’s subclassification as a closed-end investment company or changes in its fundamental investment policies.

The Company presents its Preferred Stock, for which its redemption is outside of the Company’s control, outside of the net assets applicable to Common Stock in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Transactions in Common Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 were as follows:

Shares

Amount

2021

2020

2021

2020

Par value of Shares issued in payment of dividends and distributions (issued from treasury)

725,430

$725,430

Increase in paid-in capital

25,988,530

Total increase

725,430

26,713,960

Par value of Shares purchased (at an average discount from net asset value of 14.9% and 16.5%, respectively)

(334,842

)

(750,415

)

$(334,842

)

(750,415

)

Decrease in paid-in capital

(12,538,276

)

(25,564,718

)

Total decrease

(334,842

)

(750,415

)

(12,873,118

)

(26,315,133

)

Net decrease

(334,842

)

(24,985

)

$(12,873,118

)

$398,827

At March 31, 2021, the Company held in its treasury 7,587,508 shares of Common Stock with an aggregate cost of $258,912,057.

The tax basis distributions during the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows: ordinary distributions of $4,241,853 and net capital gains distributions of $67,658,671. As of December 31, 2020, distributable earnings on a tax basis totaled $681,564,932 consisting of $10,330,141 from undistributed net capital gains and $671,234,791 from net unrealized appreciation on investments. Reclassifications arising from permanent “book/tax” difference reflect non-tax deductible expenses during the year ended December 31, 2020. As a result, additional paid-in capital was decreased by $763,267 and total distributable earnings was increased by $763,267. Net assets were not affected by this reclassification. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had wash loss deferrals of $511,174 and straddle loss deferrals of $2,292,993.

6. Officers’ Compensation – The aggregate compensation accrued and paid by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2021 to its officers (identified on back cover) amounted to $1,792,083.

7. Benefit Plans – The Company has funded (qualified) and unfunded (supplemental) noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that are available to its employees. The pension plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and final average salary with an offset for a portion of social security covered compensation. The components of the net periodic benefit cost (income) of the plans for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were:

Service cost

$170,699

Interest cost

179,713

Expected return on plan assets

(429,879

)

Amortization of recognized net actuarial loss

151,188

Net periodic benefit cost

$71,721

5. Capital Stock and Dividend Distributions – (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

15

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

7. Benefit Plans – (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

The Company recognizes the overfunded status of its defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and recognizes changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income.

The Company also has funded (qualified) and unfunded (supplemental) defined contribution thrift plans that are available to its employees. The aggregate cost of such plans for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $440,157. The qualified thrift plan acquired 4,900 shares in the open market of the Company’s Common Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and held 512,345 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at March 31, 2021.

8. Operating Lease Commitment – The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases, which requires lessees to reassess if a contract is or contains lease agreements and assess the lease classification to determine if they should recognize a right-of-use asset and offsetting liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities that arises from entering into a lease, including an operating lease. The right-of-use asset and offsetting liability is reported on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities in line items entitled, “Present value of future office lease payments.” Since the operating lease does not specify an implicit rate, the right-of-use asset and liability have been calculated using a discount rate of 3.0%, which is based upon high quality corporate interest rates for a term equivalent to the lease period as of January 1, 2018. The annual cost of the operating lease continues to be reflected as an expense in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

In 2017, the Company entered into an operating lease agreement for office space which will expire in 2028 and provide for aggregate rental payments of approximately $6,437,500. The lease agreement contains clauses whereby the Company will receive free rent for a specified number of months and credit towards construction of office improvements and incurs escalations annually relating to operating costs and real property taxes and to annual rent charges beginning in 2023. Rental expense approximated $148,600 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The Company has the option to extend the lease for an additional five years at market rates. As of March 31, 2021, no consideration has been given to extending this lease. Minimum rental commitments under this operating lease are approximately:

2021

$468,000

2022

624,000

2023

631,000

2024

663,000

2025

663,000

Thereafter

1,879,000

Total Remaining Lease Payments

4,928,000

Effect of Present Value Discounting

(524,579

)

Present Value of Future Office Lease Payments

$4,403,421

OTHER MATTERS (Unaudited)

Previous purchases of the Company’s Common and Preferred Stock are set forth in Note 5 on page 13. Prospective purchases of Common and Preferred Stock may be made at such times, at such prices, in such amounts and in such manner as the Board of Directors may deem advisable.

The policies and procedures used by the Company to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and the Company’s proxy voting record for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2020 are available: (1) without charge, upon request, by calling us at our toll-free telephone number (1-800-436-8401), (2) on the Company’s website at www.generalamericaninvestors.com and (3) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.

On April 29, 2021, the Company submitted a CEO annual certification to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on which the Company’s principal executive officer certified that he was not aware, as of that date, of any violation by the Company of the NYSE’s Corporate Governance listing standards. In addition, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related SEC rules, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officer made a semi-annual certification, included in a filing with the SEC on Form N-CSR as of December 31, 2020 relating to, among other things, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, as applicable.

GENERAL AMERICAN INVESTORS
COMPANY, INC.

FIRST QUARTER REPORT

March 31, 2021

A Closed-End Investment Company

listed on the New York Stock Exchange

530 FIFTH AVENUE

NEW YORK • NY 10036

212-916-8400 • 1-800-436-8401

E-mail: InvestorRelations@gainv.com

www.generalamericaninvestors.com

DIRECTORS*

Spencer Davidson, Chairman

Arthur G. Altschul, Jr.

Rose P. Lynch

Rodney B. Berens

Jeffrey W. Priest

Clara E. Del Villar

Savannah Sachs

John D. Gordan, III

Henry R. Schirmer

Betsy F. Gotbaum

(*The Company is a stand-alone fund.)

OFFICERS

Jeffrey W. Priest, President and Chief Executive Officer

Anang K. Majmudar, Senior Vice-President

Andrew V. Vindigni, Senior Vice-President

Craig A. Grassi, Vice-President

Liron Kronzon, Vice-President

Sally A. Lynch, Vice-President

Eugene S. Stark, Vice-President, Administration,
Principal Financial Officer & Chief Compliance Officer

Samantha X. Jin, Treasurer

Linda J. Genid, Corporate Secretary

Connie A. Santa Maria, Assistant Corporate Secretary

SERVICE COMPANIES

Counsel
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP

Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP

Custodian and
Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and
Trust Company

Transfer Agent and Registrar

American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC

6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
1-800-413-5499
www.amstock.com

RESULTS OF THE ANNUAL MEETING
OF STOCKHOLDERS

The votes cast by stockholders at the Company’s annual meeting held on April 28, 2021 were as follows:

 

For

Withheld

Election of Directors:

Rodney B. Berens

19,475,153

6,754,143

Spencer Davidson

24,264,872

1,964,424

Clara E. Del Villar

24,631,340

1,597,956

John D. Gordan, III

23,857,151

2,372,145

Betsy F. Gotbaum

24,199,149

2,030,147

Rose P. Lynch

24,968,254

1,261,042

Jeffrey W. Priest

24,346,153

1,883,143

Savannah Sachs

24,710,523

1,518,773

 

Elected by holders of Preferred Stock only:

Arthur G. Altschul, Jr.

5,678,931

358,867

Henry R. Schirmer

5,909,841

127,957

 

Ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors of the Company for the year 2021:

For - 25,524,401; Against - 581,287; Abstain - 123,608

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