UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
Commission file number: 001-33787
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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26-0518546
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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210 Park Avenue, Suite 2750, Oklahoma City, OK 73102
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
405-600-7704
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
o
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Accelerated filer
þ
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Non-accelerated filer
o
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Smaller reporting company
o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
As
of August 12, 2009, the issuer had 12,316,521 common units outstanding.
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except unit data)
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March 31,
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December 31,
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2009
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2008
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(Unaudited)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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15,508
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$
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3,706
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Restricted cash
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87
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112
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Accounts receivable trade, net
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14,558
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11,696
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Other receivables
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2,762
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2,590
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Other current assets
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1,415
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2,031
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Inventory
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8,757
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8,782
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Current derivative financial instrument assets
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57,272
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42,995
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Total current assets
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100,359
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71,912
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Property and equipment, net
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16,787
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17,367
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Oil and gas properties under full cost method of accounting, net
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45,704
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151,120
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Other assets, net
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3,607
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4,167
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Long-term derivative financial instrument assets
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48,954
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30,836
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Total assets
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$
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215,411
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$
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275,402
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LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$
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7,642
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$
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7,380
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Revenue payable
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3,881
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3,221
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Accrued expenses
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821
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1,770
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Due to affiliates
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8,498
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4,697
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Current portion of long-term debt
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37,753
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41,882
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Current derivative financial instrument liabilities
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7
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12
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Total current liabilities
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58,602
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58,962
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Long-term derivative financial instrument liabilities
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14,000
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4,230
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Asset retirement obligations
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4,724
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4,592
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Long-term debt
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189,090
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189,090
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Commitments and contingencies
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Partners equity:
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Common
unitholders 12,331,521 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (9,100,000 public;
3,231,521 affiliate)
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6,212
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45,832
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Subordinated unitholder affiliate; 8,857,981 units issued
and outstanding at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
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(54,379
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)
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(25,857
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)
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General Partner affiliate; 431,827 units issued and
outstanding at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
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(2,838
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(1,447
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)
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Total
partners equity/(deficit)
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(51,005
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)
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18,528
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Total liabilities and partners equity
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$
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215,411
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$
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275,402
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-1
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except unit and per unit data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2009
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2008
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Revenue:
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Oil and gas sales
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$
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22,222
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$
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38,314
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Total revenues
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22,222
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38,314
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Costs and expenses:
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Oil and gas production
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7,541
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11,645
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Transportation expense
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10,287
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7,404
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General and administrative
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3,061
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3,098
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization
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11,338
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10,700
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Impairment of oil and gas properties
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95,169
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Total costs and expenses
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127,396
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32,847
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Operating income (loss)
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(105,174
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)
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5,467
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Other income (expense):
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Gain (loss) from derivative financial instruments
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39,464
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(44,239
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Other income (expense)
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50
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69
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Interest expense
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(3,906
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)
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(2,062
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Total other income (expense)
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35,608
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(46,232
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)
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Net loss
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$
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(69,566
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$
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(40,765
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General partners interest in net loss
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$
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(1,391
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$
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(815
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Limited partners interest in net loss
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$
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(68,175
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$
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(39,950
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Net loss per limited partner unit: (basic and diluted)
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$
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(3.22
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$
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(1.89
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)
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Weighted average limited partner units outstanding:
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Common units (basic and diluted)
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12,316,521
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12,306,796
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Subordinated units (basic and diluted)
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8,857,981
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8,857,981
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
F-2
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2009
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2008
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Cash flows from operating activities:
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Net loss
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$
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(69,566
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$
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(40,765
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization
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11,338
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10,700
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Impairment of oil and gas properties
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95,169
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Unit-based compensation
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33
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12
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Change in fair value of derivative financial
instruments
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(22,630
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43,028
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Amortization of deferred loan costs
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313
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120
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Bad debt expense
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26
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Change in assets and liabilities:
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Accounts receivable
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(2,862
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)
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3
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Other receivables
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662
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Other current assets
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617
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623
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Other assets
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258
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(13
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Due from affiliates
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3,329
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(6,507
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Accounts payable
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380
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185
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Revenue payable
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660
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251
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Accrued expenses
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(949
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)
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2,592
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Other long-term liabilities
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354
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Other
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3
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Net cash flows from operating activities
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16,755
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10,609
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Cash flows from investing activities:
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Change in restricted cash
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25
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Equipment,
development and leasehold additions
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(840
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)
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(34,514
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)
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Net cash flows from investing activities
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(815
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)
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(34,514
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)
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Cash flows from financing activities:
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Repayments of note borrowings
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(4,127
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)
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(224
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)
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Proceeds from revolver note
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29,000
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Contributions(distributions)
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375
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Distributions to unitholders
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(4,411
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)
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Syndication costs
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(265
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)
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Refinancing costs
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(11
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)
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Net cash flows from financing activities
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(4,138
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)
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24,475
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
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11,802
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570
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
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3,706
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169
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
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$
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15,508
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$
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739
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements
F-3
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
(Amounts subsequent to December 31, 2008 are unaudited)
(in thousands, except unit data)
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Common
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General
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General
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Total
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Units
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Common
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Subordinated
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Subordinated
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Partner
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Partner
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Partners
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Issued
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Unitholders
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Units
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Unitholders
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Units
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Interest
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Equity/(Deficit)
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Balance, December 31, 2008
|
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12,331,521
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$
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45,832
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8,857,981
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$
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(25,857
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)
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431,827
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$
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(1,447
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)
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$
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18,528
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Net loss
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(39,653
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)
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(28,522
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)
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(1,391
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)
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(69,566
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)
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Unit-based compensation
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33
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
33
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Balance, March 31, 2009
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12,331,521
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$
|
6,212
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|
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|
8,857,981
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|
$
|
(54,379
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)
|
|
|
431,827
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|
$
|
(2,838
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)
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|
$
|
(51,005
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements
F-4
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
These
condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared by Quest Energy Partners, L.P. (Quest Energy, the
Partnership or QELP) without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary
for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods, on a basis consistent with the annual
audited financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain
information, accounting policies and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP) have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Partnership
believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the summary of
significant accounting policies and notes included in the Partnerships Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the 2008 Form 10-K/A).
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. The operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of
the results to be expected for the full year.
Certain
prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current
year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on
previously reported net income.
Unless
the context clearly requires otherwise, references to us,
we, our or the Partnership are intended to mean Quest
Energy Partners, L.P.
and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have
been prepared assuming that the Partnership will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets
and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business, though such an assumption may not
be true. The Partnership and its predecessor have incurred significant
losses from 2004 through 2008 and into 2009, mainly attributable
to the operations, impairment of oil and gas properties, unrealized gains and losses from derivative
financial instruments, legal restructurings, financings, the current legal and operational structure and, to a lesser
degree, the cash expenditures resulting from the investigation related to the
certain unauthorized transfers, repayments and re-transfers of funds to entities controlled by our former chief executive officer, Jerry D. Cash (Mr. Cash) (the Transfers).
We have determined that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
While we were in compliance with the covenants
in our credit agreements as of December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009, we do not expect to be in compliance for all of 2009. If defaults
exist in subsequent periods that are not waived by our lenders, our
assets could be subject to foreclosure or other collection efforts.
Our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended (Quest
Cherokee Credit Agreement) limits the amount we can borrow to a borrowing base amount, determined by
the lenders at their sole discretion. Outstanding borrowings in excess of the borrowing base will be
required to be repaid in either four equal monthly installments following notice of the new borrowing base or
immediately if the borrowing base is reduced in connection with a sale or disposition of certain properties in excess of 5% of the
borrowing base. In July 2009, the borrowing base under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement was reduced from $190 million to $160
million, which, following the principal payment of $15 million we made on June 30, 2009, resulted in the
outstanding borrowings under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement exceeding the new borrowing base by $14 million (the Borrowing Base
Deficiency). The Borrowing Base Deficiency was repaid on July 8, 2009.
Under
the terms of our Second Lien Senior Term Loan
Agreement, as amended (Second Lien Loan Agreement) we are required to make quarterly payments of $3.8 million. We have made payments through August 17, 2009.
The balance remaining of $29.8 million is due on September 30, 2009.
Due to the principal payments made under our Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement in connection with the Borrowing Base Deficiency,
no assurance can be given that we will be able to
repay such amount in accordance with the terms of the agreement. Failure to make the remaining principal payment under
the Second Lien Loan Agreement or the principal payment due under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement (absent
any waiver granted or amendment to the agreement) would be a default under the terms of both agreements,
resulting in payment acceleration of both loans.
Our
parent, Quest Resource Corporation (QRCP) has pledged its ownership in our general
partner to secure its term loan credit agreement and is almost exclusively
dependent upon distributions from its interest in Quest Midstream
Partners L.P. (Quest Midstream) and Quest Energy for revenue
and cash flow. QRCP does not expect to receive any distributions from Quest Midstream
or the Partnership in 2009. If QRCP were to default under its credit agreement, the lenders of QRCPs credit
agreement could obtain control of our general partner or sell control of our general partner to a third party. In the past,
QRCP has not satisfied all of the financial covenants contained in
its credit agreement. In QRCPs 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A,
its independent registered public accounting firm expressed doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern if
it is unable to restructure its debt obligations, issue equity securities and/or sell assets in the next few months.
If QRCP is not successful in obtaining sufficient additional funds, there is a significant risk that QRCP will be forced to
file for bankruptcy protection.
Based on the foregoing, we
have determined that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, absent an amendment of our credit
agreements.
We
are currently discussing various options
with our lenders; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in these discussions.
On July 2, 2009, QELP, QRCP, QMLP and certain other parties thereto entered into
an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the three
companies would recombine. The recombination would be effected by forming a new,
yet to be named, publicly-traded corporation (New Quest) that, through a series of
mergers and entity conversions, would wholly-own all three entities (the
Recombination). The Merger Agreement follows the execution of a non-binding letter
of intent by the three Quest entities that was publicly announced on June 3, 2009.
While we anticipate completion of the Recombination before year-end, it remains
subject to the satisfaction of a number of conditions, including, among others, the
arrangement of one or more satisfactory credit facilities for New Quest, the approval of
the transaction by our unitholders, the unitholders of QMLP and the stockholders of
QRCP, and consents from each entitys existing lenders. There can be no assurance that
these conditions will be met or that the Recombination will occur.
Upon completion of the Recombination, the equity of New Quest would be owned
approximately 44% by current QMLP common unit holders, approximately 33% by
current QELP common unit holders (other than QRCP), and approximately 23% by
current QRCP stockholders.
The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Staff Position (FSP) Emerging Issues Task Force No. 03-6-1,
Determining
Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities
(EITF No. 03-6-1), effective January 1, 2009. EITF No. 03-6-1 addresses whether instruments
granted in share-based payment transactions are considered participating securities prior to
vesting and therefore included in the allocation of earnings for purposes of calculating earnings
per unit (EPU) under the two-class method as required by
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 128,
Earnings per Share.
EITF 03-06-1 provides that unvested
unit-based awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to
dividends are participating securities and should be included in the computation of EPU. The
Partnerships bonus units contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and thus require these
awards to be included in the EPU computation. All prior periods have been conformed to the current
year presentation. During periods of losses, EPU will not be
impacted, as the Partnerships
participating securities are not obligated to share in the losses of the Company and thus, are not
included in the EPU computation. See Note 8. Net Income Per
Limited Partner Unit.
F-5
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133
(SFAS No. 161). This statement does not
change the accounting for derivatives but will require enhanced disclosures about derivative
strategies and accounting practices. We adopted SFAS No. 161 effective
January 1, 2009. See Note 4. Derivative Financial Instruments for the impact to our disclosures.
The Company also adopted EITF 07-4,
Application of the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No.
128 to Master Limited Partnerships
effective January 1, 2009
(EITF 07-4). EITF 07-4 was developed to
improve the comparability of EPU calculation for master limited
partnerships (MLPs) with incentive distribution rights (IDR).
EITF 07-4 became effective for QELP on January 1, 2009 and requires retrospective restatement of
prior periods. IDRs will be awarded as certain targeted distributions are met. At this time, the
Company has not met any targeted distributions, thus adoption of EITF 07-4 has had no impact to the
Companys basic EPU calculation for the periods presented.
In December 2008, the SEC issued Release No. 33-8995,
Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting
,
which revises disclosure requirements for oil and gas companies. In addition to changing the
definition and disclosure requirements for oil and gas reserves, the new rules change the
requirements for determining oil and gas reserve quantities. These rules permit the use of new
technologies to determine proved reserves under certain criteria and allow companies to disclose
their probable and possible reserves. The new rules also require companies to report the
independence and qualifications of their reserves preparer or auditor and file reports when a third
party is relied upon to prepare reserves estimates or conducts a reserves audit. The new rules also
require that oil and gas reserves be reported and the full cost ceiling limitation be calculated
using a twelve-month average price rather than period-end prices. The use of a twelve-month average
price could have had an effect on our 2009 depletion rates for our natural gas and crude oil
properties and the amount of the impairment recognized as of December 31, 2008 had the new rules
been effective for the period. The new rules are effective for annual reports on Form 10-K for
fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009, pending the potential alignment of certain
accounting standards by the FASB with the new rule. We plan to implement the new requirements in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. We are currently evaluating
the impact of the new rules on our consolidated financial statements.
In
May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165,
Subsequent
Events
(SFAS No. 165). SFAS No. 165 establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are
issued or are available to be issued. SFAS No. 165 is effective
for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2009.
Adoption of SFAS No. 165 will not have an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In
June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168,
The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162.
The FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification) will become the source of authoritative
GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive
releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative
GAAP for SEC registrants. On the effective date, the Codification will supersede all then-existing
non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. This standard will become
effective for the interim and annual periods ending after September 15,
2009. This standard will not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements upon adoption.
2. Acquisition
PetroEdge
On July 11, 2008, QRCP completed the acquisition of privately held PetroEdge Resources LLC (WV)
(PetroEdge) in an all cash purchase for approximately $142 million in cash including transaction
costs, subject to certain adjustments for working capital and certain other activity between May 1,
2008 and the closing date. At the time of the acquisition, PetroEdge
owned approximately 78,000 net acres of oil and
natural gas producing properties in the Appalachian Basin with estimated net proved reserves of
99.6 Bcfe as of May 1, 2008 and net production of approximately 3.3 million cubic feet equivalent
per day (Mmcfe/d).
At closing, QRCP sold the producing well bores to our subsidiary, Quest Cherokee LLC (Quest Cherokee), for
approximately $71.2 million. The proved undeveloped reserves, unproved and undrilled acreage
related to the wellbores (generally all acreage other than established spacing related to the
producing wellbores) and a gathering system were retained by PetroEdge and its name was changed to
Quest Eastern Resource LLC. Quest Eastern is designated as operator of the wellbores purchased by
Quest Cherokee and conducts drilling and other operations for our affiliates and third parties on
the PetroEdge acreage. We funded our purchase of the PetroEdge wellbores with borrowings under our
Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement and the proceeds of a $45 million,
six-month term loan. See Note 3. Long-Term Debt.
F-6
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Pro Forma Summary Data Related to Acquisition (Unaudited)
The following unaudited pro forma information summarizes the results of operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2008, as if the PetroEdge acquisition had occurred at the beginning of
the period (in thousands, except per unit data):
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma revenue
|
|
$
|
41,664
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(44,254
|
)
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per limited
partner unit basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(2.05
|
)
|
3. Long-Term Debt
The following is a summary of our long-term debt as of the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Borrowings under bank senior credit facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement
|
|
$
|
189,000
|
|
|
$
|
189,000
|
|
Second Lien Loan Agreement
|
|
|
37,400
|
|
|
|
41,200
|
|
Notes payable to banks and finance companies
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
|
772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
226,843
|
|
|
|
230,972
|
|
Less current maturities included in current liabilities
|
|
|
37,753
|
|
|
|
41,882
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
189,090
|
|
|
$
|
189,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facilities
A. Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement.
Quest
Cherokee is a party to the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement, as amended (the Quest
Cherokee Credit Agreement), with RBC, KeyBank National Association (KeyBank) and the lenders
party thereto for a $250 million revolving credit facility,
which is
F-7
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
guaranteed by Quest
Energy. Availability under the revolving credit facility is tied to a borrowing base that is redetermined by the
lenders every six months taking into account the value of Quest Cherokees proved reserves.
The borrowing base was
$190.0 million as of March 31, 2009. The amount
borrowed under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $189.0
million. At March 31, 2009, Quest Cherokee had $1.0 million available for borrowing. The
weighted average interest rate under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 was 4.54%.
In July 2009, the borrowing base under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement was reduced from
$190 million to $160 million, which, following the payment discussed below, resulted in the
outstanding borrowings under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement exceeding the new borrowing base
by $14 million. In anticipation of the reduction in the borrowing base, Quest Energy amended or
exited certain of its above market natural gas price derivative contracts and, in return, received
approximately $26 million. The strike prices on the derivative contracts that Quest Energy did not
exit were set to market prices at the time. At the same time, Quest Energy entered into new
natural gas price derivative contracts to increase the total amount of its future proved developed
natural gas production hedged to approximately 85% through 2013. On June 30, 2009, using these
proceeds, Quest Energy made a principal payment of $15 million on the Quest Cherokee Credit
Agreement. On July 8, 2009, Quest Energy repaid the
$14 million Borrowing Base Deficiency.
On June 18, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee entered into a Third Amendment to Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement that, among other things, permits Quest Cherokees obligations under
oil and gas derivative contracts with BP Corporation North America, Inc. or any of its affiliates
to be secured by the liens under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement on a
pari passu
basis with the
obligations under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement. On June 30, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest
Cherokee entered into a Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement that deferred
Quest Energys obligation to deliver certain financial statements.
Quest Cherokee was in compliance with all of its covenants as of March 31, 2009.
B. Second Lien Loan Agreement.
Quest
Energy and Quest Cherokee are parties to the Second Lien Loan Agreement dated as of July 11, 2008, with RBC, KeyBank, Société
Générale and the parties thereto for a $45 million term loan due and maturing on September 30,
2009.
Quest
Energy made quarterly principal payments of $3.8 million on
February 17, 2009, May
15, 2009 and August 17, 2009.
The weighted average interest rate under the Second
Lien Loan Agreement for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 was 11.32%.
On June 30, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee entered into a Second Amendment to the
Second Lien Senior Term Loan Agreement that deferred Quest Energys obligation to deliver certain
financial statements to the lenders.
Quest Cherokee was in compliance with all of its covenants as of March 31, 2009.
F-8
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Our objective in entering into derivative financial instruments is to manage exposure to
commodity price and interest rate fluctuations, protect our returns on investments, and achieve a
more predictable cash flow in connection with our acquisition activities and borrowings related to
these activities. These transactions limit exposure to declines in prices or increases in interest
rates, but also limit the benefits we would realize if prices increase or interest rates decrease.
When prices for oil and natural gas or interest rates are volatile, a significant portion of the
effect of our derivative financial instrument management activities consists of non-cash income or
expense due to changes in the fair value of our derivative financial instrument contracts. Cash
charges or gains only arise from payments made or received on monthly settlements of contracts or
if we terminate a contract prior to its expiration. Specifically, we utilize futures, swaps and
options. Futures contracts and commodity swap agreements are used to fix the price of expected
future oil and gas sales at major industry trading locations, such as Henry Hub, Louisiana for gas
and Cushing, Oklahoma for oil. Basis swaps are used to fix or float the price differential between
the price of gas at Henry Hub and various other market locations. Options are used to fix a floor
and a ceiling price (collar) for expected future oil and gas sales. Derivative financial
instruments are also used to manage commodity price risk inherent in customer pricing requirements
and to fix margins on the future sale of natural gas.
Settlements of any exchange-traded contracts are guaranteed by the New York Mercantile
Exchange (NYMEX) or the Intercontinental Exchange and are subject to nominal credit risk.
Over-the-counter traded swaps, options and physical delivery contracts expose us to credit risk to
the extent the counterparty is unable to satisfy its settlement commitment. We monitor the
creditworthiness of each counterparty and assess the impact, if any, on fair value. In addition, we
routinely exercise our contractual right to net realized gains against realized losses when
settling with our swap and option counterparties.
We account for our derivative financial instruments in accordance with SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS No. 133). SFAS No. 133
requires that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in
other contracts) be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its
fair value. SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in the derivatives fair value be recognized
currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met, or exemptions for normal
purchases and normal sales (NPNS) as permitted by SFAS No. 133 exist. We do not designate our
derivative financial instruments as hedging instruments for financial accounting purposes, and, as
a result, we recognize the change in the respective instruments fair value currently in earnings.
In accordance with SFAS No. 161, the table below outlines the
classification of our derivative financial
instruments on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and their financial impact in our
condensed consolidated statement of operations as of and for the
periods indicated (in thousands):
F-9
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments
|
|
Balance Sheet location
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Commodity contracts
|
|
Derivative financial instruments Current assets
|
|
$
|
57,272
|
|
|
$
|
42,995
|
|
Commodity contracts
|
|
Derivative financial instruments Long-term assets
|
|
|
48,954
|
|
|
|
30,836
|
|
Commodity contracts
|
|
Derivative financial instruments Current liabilities
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
Commodity contracts
|
|
Derivative financial instruments Long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(14,000
|
)
|
|
|
(4,230
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
derivative assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
92,219
|
|
|
$
|
69,589
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Effect of Derivative Financial Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments
|
|
Statement of Operations location
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Commodity contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from derivative financial instruments
|
|
$
|
39,464
|
|
|
$
|
(44,239
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlements in the normal course of maturities of our derivative financial instrument
contracts result in cash receipts from or cash disbursement to our derivative contract
counterparties and are, therefore, realized gains or losses. Changes in the fair value of our
derivative financial instrument contracts are included in income currently with a corresponding
increase or decrease in the balance sheet fair value amounts. Gains and losses associated with
derivative financial instruments related to oil and gas production were as follows for the periods
indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Realized gains (losses)
|
|
$
|
16,834
|
|
|
$
|
(1,211
|
)
|
Unrealized gains (losses)
|
|
|
22,630
|
|
|
|
(43,028
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss)
from derivative financial instruments
|
|
$
|
39,464
|
|
|
$
|
(44,239
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In June 2009, we amended or exited certain of our above market natural gas price derivative
contracts for periods beginning in the second quarter of 2010 through the fourth quarter of 2012.
In return, we received approximately $26 million. Concurrent with this, the strike prices on the
derivative contracts that we did not exit were set to market prices at the time and we entered into
new natural gas price derivative contracts to increase the total amount of our future proved
developed natural gas production hedged to approximately 85% through 2013.
F-10
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the estimated volumes, fixed prices and fair values attributable
to oil and gas derivative contracts as of March 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
Total
|
|
|
($ in thousands, except volumes and per unit data)
|
Natural Gas Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
11,022,000
|
|
|
|
12,499,060
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
27,521,068
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.78
|
|
|
$
|
7.42
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.11
|
|
|
$
|
7.66
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
44,207
|
|
|
$
|
26,266
|
|
|
$
|
3,374
|
|
|
$
|
2,785
|
|
|
$
|
76,632
|
|
Natural Gas Collars:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
562,500
|
|
|
|
630,000
|
|
|
|
3,549,996
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
|
7,742,496
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floor
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
7.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.71
|
|
Ceiling
|
|
$
|
15.00
|
|
|
$
|
13.11
|
|
|
$
|
9.88
|
|
|
$
|
9.60
|
|
|
$
|
10.41
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
3,672
|
|
|
$
|
2,445
|
|
|
$
|
5,142
|
|
|
$
|
2,721
|
|
|
$
|
13,980
|
|
Total Natural Gas Contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
11,584,500
|
|
|
|
13,129,060
|
|
|
|
5,550,000
|
|
|
|
5,000,004
|
|
|
|
35,263,564
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.94
|
|
|
$
|
6.59
|
|
|
$
|
7.61
|
|
|
$
|
7.44
|
|
|
$
|
7.31
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
47,879
|
|
|
$
|
28,711
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
|
$
|
5,506
|
|
|
$
|
90,612
|
|
Crude Oil Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Bbl)
|
|
|
27,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,000
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price per Bbl
|
|
$
|
90.07
|
|
|
$
|
87.50
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
88.72
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
924
|
|
|
$
|
683
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,607
|
|
Total
fair value, net
|
|
$
|
48,803
|
|
|
$
|
29,394
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
|
$
|
5,506
|
|
|
$
|
92,219
|
|
F-11
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the estimated volumes, fixed prices and fair values attributable
to gas derivative contracts as of December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
Total
|
|
|
($ in thousands, except volumes and per unit data)
|
Natural Gas Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
14,629,200
|
|
|
|
12,499,060
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
31,128,268
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.78
|
|
|
$
|
7.42
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.11
|
|
|
$
|
7.67
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
38,107
|
|
|
$
|
14,071
|
|
|
$
|
2,441
|
|
|
$
|
2,335
|
|
|
$
|
56,954
|
|
Natural Gas Collars:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
750,000
|
|
|
|
630,000
|
|
|
|
3,549,996
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
|
7,929,996
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floor
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
7.03
|
|
|
$
|
7.79
|
|
Ceiling
|
|
$
|
15.00
|
|
|
$
|
13.11
|
|
|
$
|
9.88
|
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
9.52
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
3,630
|
|
|
$
|
1,875
|
|
|
$
|
3,144
|
|
|
$
|
2,074
|
|
|
$
|
10,723
|
|
Total Natural Gas Contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
15,379,200
|
|
|
|
13,129,060
|
|
|
|
5,550,000
|
|
|
|
5,000,004
|
|
|
|
39,058,264
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.94
|
|
|
$
|
7.55
|
|
|
$
|
7.61
|
|
|
$
|
7.44
|
|
|
$
|
7.70
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
41,737
|
|
|
$
|
15,946
|
|
|
$
|
5,585
|
|
|
$
|
4,409
|
|
|
$
|
67,677
|
|
Crude Oil Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Bbl)
|
|
|
36,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,000
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price per Bbl
|
|
$
|
90.07
|
|
|
$
|
87.50
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
88.90
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
1,246
|
|
|
$
|
666
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,912
|
|
Total
fair value, net
|
|
$
|
42,983
|
|
|
$
|
16,612
|
|
|
$
|
5,585
|
|
|
$
|
4,409
|
|
|
$
|
69,589
|
|
|
5. Fair Value Measurements
Our financial instruments include commodity derivatives, debt, cash, receivables and payables.
The carrying value of our debt approximates fair value due to the variable nature of the interest
rates. The carrying amount of cash, receivables and accounts payable approximates fair value
because of the short-term nature of those instruments.
Effective January 1, 2009, we adopted FSP 157-2, which applies to our nonfinancial assets and
liabilities for which we disclose or recognize at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, such as asset
retirement obligations and other assets and liabilities. Fair value is the exit price that we would
receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
SFAS No. 157 also establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as
of the reporting date.
F-12
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Level 2 Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1
which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 2 consists
primarily of non-exchange traded commodity derivatives.
Level 3 Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from
objective sources.
We classify assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level
of input that is significant to the fair value measurement of each individual asset and liability
taken as a whole. Certain of our derivatives are classified as Level 3 because observable market
data is not available for all of the time periods for which we have derivative instruments. As
observable market data becomes available for all of the time periods, these derivative positions
will be reclassified as Level 2.
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our assets and
liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netting and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Total Net Fair
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
Collateral*
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Derivative financial instruments assets
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,322
|
|
|
$
|
96,904
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
106,226
|
|
Derivative financial instruments liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(145
|
)
|
|
$
|
(13,862
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(14,007
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,177
|
|
|
$
|
83,042
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
92,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments assets
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,866
|
|
|
$
|
64,883
|
|
|
$
|
(4,160
|
)
|
|
$
|
69,589
|
|
Derivative financial instruments liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(224
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,936
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,160
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,642
|
|
|
$
|
60,947
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
69,589
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Amounts represent the effect of legally enforceable master netting
agreements between us and our counterparties and the payable or
receivable for cash collateral held or placed with the same
counterparties.
|
Risk management assets and liabilities in the table above represent the current fair value of
all open derivative positions, excluding those derivatives designated as NPNS. We classify all of
these derivative instruments as Derivative financial instrument assets or Derivative financial
instrument liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
In order to determine the fair value of amounts presented above, we utilize various factors,
including market data and assumptions that market participants would use in pricing assets or
liabilities as well as assumptions about the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation
technique. These factors include not only the credit standing of the counterparties involved and
the impact of credit enhancements (such as cash deposits, letters of credit and parental
guarantees), but also the impact of our nonperformance risk on our liabilities. We utilize
observable market data for credit default swaps to assess the impact of non-performance credit risk
when evaluating our assets from counterparties.
In certain instances, we may utilize internal models to measure the fair value of our
derivative instruments. Generally, we use similar models to value similar instruments. Valuation
models utilize various inputs which include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in
active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are
not active, other observable inputs for the assets or liabilities, and market-corroborated inputs,
which are inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation
or other means.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of risk
management assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
F-13
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
60,947
|
|
Realized and unrealized gains included in earnings
|
|
|
39,516
|
|
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements
|
|
|
(17,421
|
)
|
Transfers into and out of Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
83,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Asset Retirement Obligations
The following table reflects the changes to QELPs asset retirement liability for
the period indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Asset retirement obligations at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
4,592
|
|
Liabilities incurred
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities settled
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion
|
|
|
132
|
|
Revisions in estimated cash flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations at end of period
|
|
$
|
4,724
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Equity Compensation Plans
We have an equity compensation plan for our employees, consultants and non-employee directors
pursuant to which unit awards may be granted. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, 30,000 bonus common units were
awarded under our long-term incentive plan, of which, 15,000 vested in 2008 and the remaining
15,000 vests ratably over two years. No awards were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2009. As of March 31, 2009, there were approximately 2.1 million
units available for future awards. Unit-based compensation expense
was $33,000 and $17,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
8. Net Income Per Limited Partner Unit
Subject to applicability of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-06 (EITF 03-06),
Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under Financial Accounting Standards Board
Statement No. 128,
as discussed below, income is allocated 98% to the limited
partners, including the holders of subordinated units, and 2% to the general partner. Income
allocable to the limited partners is first allocated to the common unitholders up to the quarterly
minimum distribution of $0.40 per unit, with remaining income allocated to the subordinated
unitholders up to the quarterly minimum distribution amount. Basic and diluted net income per common and
subordinated unit is determined by dividing net income attributable to common and
subordinated partners by the weighted average number of outstanding common and subordinated
units during the period.
EITF 03-06 addresses the computation of earnings per share by entities that have issued
securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in
dividends and earnings of the entity when, and if, it declares dividends on its common stock (or
partnership distributions to unitholders). Under EITF 03-06, in accounting periods where the
Quest Energys aggregate net income exceeds aggregate dividends declared in the period, Quest Energy
is required to present earnings per unit as if all of the earnings for the periods were
distributed.
Earnings per limited partner unit are presented for the periods indicated. The following table
sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per limited partner unit (in thousands,
except unit and per unit data):
F-14
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
$
|
(69,566
|
)
|
|
$
|
(40,765
|
)
|
Less: General Partner 2.0% ownership
|
|
|
(1,392
|
)
|
|
|
(815
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss) available to limited partners
|
|
$
|
(68,174
|
)
|
|
$
|
(39,950
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average number of units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
|
12,316,521
|
|
|
|
12,306,796
|
|
Subordinated units
|
|
|
8,857,981
|
|
|
|
8,857,981
|
|
Unvested unit-based awards participating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average number of units
|
|
|
21,174,502
|
|
|
|
21,180,601
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and
diluted net income (loss) per limited partner unit:
|
|
$
|
(3.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.89
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP EITF No. 03-6-1, which requires
participating securities to be included in the allocation of earnings when calculating EPU under
the two-class method. All prior period EPU data presented above has be retrospectively adjusted to
conform to the new requirements of this Staff Position. During periods of losses, basic EPU will
not be impacted by the two-class method, as the Companys participating securities are not
obligated to share in the losses of the Company and thus, are not included in the EPU share
computation.
The Company also adopted EITF 07-4 on January 1, 2009, which was put in place to improve the
comparability of EPU calculations for MLPs with IDRs. Through March 31, 2009, the Company has not
met any targeted distributions and thus, this EITF has had no impact to the Companys EPU
calculation.
Because we reported a net loss for the three months
ended March 31, 2009, participating securities covering 15,000 common shares were excluded from the computation of net loss per share
because their effect would have been antidilutive.
Note 9. Impairment of Oil and Gas Properties
At the end of each quarterly period, the unamortized cost of oil and natural gas properties,
net of related deferred income taxes, is limited to the full cost ceiling, computed as the sum of
the estimated future net revenues from our proved reserves using current period-end prices
discounted at 10%, and adjusted for related income tax effects (ceiling test). In the event our
capitalized costs exceed the ceiling limitation at the end of the reporting date, we subsequently
evaluate the limitation based on price changes that occur after the balance sheet date to assess
impairment as currently permitted by Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 12Oil and Gas Producing
Activities. Under full cost accounting rules, any ceiling test write-downs of oil and natural gas
properties may not be reversed in subsequent periods. Since we do not designate our derivative
financial instruments as hedges, we are not allowed to use the impacts of the derivative financial
instruments in our ceiling test computation. As a result, decreases in commodity prices which
contribute to ceiling test write-downs may be offset by mark-to-market gains which are not
reflected in our ceiling test results.
Under the present full cost accounting rules,
we are required to compute the after-tax present value of our proved oil and natural gas properties
using spot market prices for oil and natural gas at our balance sheet date. The base for our spot
prices for natural gas is Henry Hub and for oil is Cushing, Oklahoma. The computation resulted in the carrying costs of our unamortized proved oil and natural gas
properties, net of deferred taxes, exceeding the March 31, 2009 present value of future net
revenues by approximately $112.1 million. As a result of
subsequent increases in spot prices, the amount of the
ceiling test impairment was reduced to $95.2 million and is included in our condensed consolidated
statement of operations. Natural gas, which is sold at other natural gas marketing hubs where we conduct
operations, is subject to prices which reflect variables that can increase or decrease spot natural
gas prices at these hubs such as market demand, transportation costs and quality of the natural gas
being sold. Those differences are referred to as the basis differentials. Typically, basis
differentials result in natural gas prices which are lower than Henry Hub, except in Appalachia,
where we have typically received a premium to Henry Hub. We may face further ceiling test
write-downs in future periods, depending on level of commodity prices, drilling results and well
performance.
The calculation of the ceiling test is based upon estimates of proved reserves. There are
numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves, in projecting the
future rates of production and in the timing of development activities. The accuracy of any reserve
estimate is a function of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological
interpretation and judgment. Results of drilling, testing, production and changes in economics
related to the properties subsequent to the date of the estimate may justify revision of such
estimate. Accordingly, reserve estimates are often different from the quantities of oil and natural
gas that are ultimately recovered.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are subject, from time to time, to certain legal proceedings and claims in the
ordinary course of conducting our business. Below is a brief description of any material legal proceedings that were initiated against us
since December 31, 2008.
Federal Derivative Case
William Dean Enders,
derivatively on behalf of nominal defendant Quest Energy Partners,
L.P. v. Jerry D. Cash, David E. Grose, David C. Lawler, Gary Pittman, Mark Stansberry, J. Philip
McCormick, Douglas Brent Mueller, Mid Continent Pipe & Equipment, LLC, Reliable Pipe & Equipment,
LLC, RHB Global, LLC, RHB, Inc., Rodger H. Brooks, Murrell, Hall, McIntosh & Co. PLLP, and Eide
Bailly LLP
, Case No. CIV-09-752-F, U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma, filed
July 17, 2009
On July 17, 2009, a complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Western
District of Oklahoma, purportedly on Quest Energys behalf, which names certain of its current and
former officers and directors, external auditors and vendors. The factual allegations relate to,
among other things, the Transfers
and lack of effective internal controls. The complaint asserts
claims for breach of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, conversion,
disgorgement under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary
duties against the individual defendants and vendors and professional negligence and breach of
contract against the external auditors. The complaint seeks monetary damages, disgorgement, costs
and expenses and equitable and/or injunctive relief. It also seeks Quest Energy to take all
necessary actions to reform and improve its corporate governance and internal procedures. Quest
Energy intends to defend vigorously against these claims.
Personal Injury Litigation
St.
Paul Surplus Lines Insurance Company v. Quest Cherokee Oilfield
Service, LLC, et al.,
CJ-2009-1078, District Court of Tulsa County, State of Oklahoma, filed February 11, 2009
QCOS has been named as a defendant in this declaratory action. This action arises out of the
Trigoso
matter discussed below. Plaintiff alleges that
no coverage is owed QCOS under the excess insurance policy issued by plaintiff. The contentions of plaintiff primarily rest on their position
that the allegations made in
Trigoso
are intentional in nature and that the excess insurance policy
does not cover such claims. QCOS will vigorously defend the declaratory action.
Billy Bob Willis, et al. v. Quest Resource Corporation, et al.,
Case No. CJ-09-00063, District
Court of Nowata County, State of Oklahoma, filed April 28, 2009
QRCP
et al.
have been named in the above-referenced lawsuit. The
lawsuit has not been served. At this time and due to the recent filing of the lawsuit, the Company
is unable to provide further detail.
Litigation Related to Oil and Gas Leases
Edward E. Birk, et ux., and Brian L. Birk, et ux., v. Quest Cherokee, LLC, Case No. 09-CV-27,
District Court of Neosho County, State of Kansas, filed April 23, 2009
F-15
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Quest Cherokee was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by Edward E. Birk, et ux., and
Brian L. Birk, et ux., on April 23, 2009. In that case, the plaintiffs claim that they are entitled
to an overriding royalty interest (1/16
th
in some leases, and 1/32
nd
in some
leases) in 14 oil and gas leases owned and operated by Quest Cherokee. Plaintiffs contend that
Quest Cherokee has produced oil and/or gas from wells located on or unitized with those leases, and
that Quest Cherokee has failed to pay plaintiffs their overriding royalty interest in that
production. We are investigating the factual and
legal basis for these claims and intend to defend against them vigorously based upon the results of
the investigation.
Robert C. Aker, et al.
v. Quest Cherokee, LLC, et al.,
Case No. 3-09CV101, U.S. District Court for the Western
District of Pennsylvania, filed April 16, 2009
Quest Cherokee,
et al.
were named as defendants in this action where plaintiffs seek a ruling
invalidating certain oil and gas leases. Quest Cherokee has filed a motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction, and no discovery has taken
place. Quest Cherokee is investigating whether it is a proper party to this lawsuit and intends to
vigorously defend against this claim.
Larry Reitz, et al. v. Quest Resource Corporation, et al.,
Case No. CJ-09-00076, District
Court of Nowata County, State of Oklahoma, filed May 15, 2009
QRCP,
et al.
have been named in the above-referenced lawsuit. The
lawsuit was served on May 22, 2009. Defendants have filed a motion to dismiss certain claims, and no discovery has taken place. Plaintiffs allege that defendants have wrongfully deducted costs from the royalties of plaintiffs
and have engaged in self-dealing contracts and agreements resulting in a less than market price for
production. Plaintiffs seek unspecified actual and punitive damages. Defendants intend to defend
vigorously against this claim.
Kim E. Kuhn, Scott Tomlinson, Todd Tomlinson, Charles Willier, Brian Sefcik v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 2009 CV 43, District Court of Wilson County, State of Kansas, filed July 27, 2009
Quest Cherokee has been named as a
defendant by the landowners identified above for allegedly refusing to execute a Surface and
Use Agreement. Plaintiffs seek monetary damages for breach of contract, damages to their
property caused by Quest Cherokee, to terminate Quest Cherokees access to the property,
and attorneys fees. Quest Cherokee denies plaintiffs allegations and will vigorously
defend against the plaintiffs claims.
Below is a brief description of any material developments that have occurred in our ongoing
material legal proceedings since December 31, 2008. Additional information with respect to our material legal proceedings can be found in our 2008 Form
10-K/A.
F-16
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Personal Injury Litigation
Segundo Francisco
Trigoso and Dana Jara De Trigoso v. Quest Cherokee Oilfield Service,
LLC,
CJ-2007-11079, in the District Court of
Oklahoma County, State of Oklahoma, filed December 27, 2007
QCOS was named in this lawsuit filed by plaintiffs Segundo Francisco Trigoso
and Dana Jara De Trigoso. Plaintiffs allege that Segundo Francisco Trigoso was
seriously injured while working for QCOS on September 29, 2006 and that the conduct
of QCOS was substantially certain to cause injury to Segundo Francisco Trigoso.
Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages for physical injuries, emotional injuries, loss of
consortium and pain and suffering. Plaintiffs also seek punitive damages. Various motions
for summary judgment have been filed and denied by the court. It is expected that the court will
set this matter for trial in Winter 2010. The parties are currently engaged in settlement
negotiations and preparing for trial. QCOS intends to defend
vigorously against plaintiffs claims.
Berenice Urias v. Quest Cherokee, LLC, et al.
, CV-2008-238C in the Fifth Judicial District,
County of Lea, State of New Mexico (Second Amended Complaint filed September 24, 2008)
Quest Cherokee was named in this wrongful death lawsuit filed by Berenice Urias. Plaintiff was
the surviving fiancée of the decedent Montano Moreno. The decedent was killed while working for
United Drilling, Inc. United Drilling was transporting a drilling rig between locations when the
decedent was electrocuted. All claims against Quest Cherokee have been dismissed with prejudice.
Litigation Related to Oil and Gas Leases
Quest Cherokee has been named as a defendant or counterclaim defendant in several lawsuits in
which the plaintiff claims that oil and gas leases owned and operated by Quest Cherokee have either
expired by their terms or, for various reasons, have been forfeited by Quest Cherokee. Those
lawsuits were originally filed in the district courts of Labette, Montgomery, Wilson, and Neosho
Counties, Kansas. Quest Cherokee has drilled wells on some of the oil and gas leases in issue and
some of those oil and gas leases do not have a well located thereon but have been unitized with
other oil and gas leases upon which a well has been drilled. As of August 10, 2009, the total amount
of acreage covered by the leases at issue in these lawsuits was approximately 5,118 acres. Quest
Cherokee intends to vigorously defend against those claims. Following is a list of those cases:
Housel v. Quest Cherokee,
LLC,
Case No. 06-CV-26-I, District Court of Montgomery County, State of Kansas, filed March 2, 2006
Roger Dean Daniels v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 06-CV-61, District Court of
Montgomery County, State of Kansas, filed May 5, 2006 (currently on appeal)
Carol R. Knisely, et al. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 07-CV-58-I, District Court
of Montgomery County, State of Kansas, filed April 16, 2007
Quest Cherokee, LLC v. David W. Hinkle, et al.,
Case No. 2006-CV-74, District Court
of Labette County, State of Kansas, filed September 5, 2006
Scott Tomlinson, et al. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 2007-CV-45, District Court
of Wilson County, State of Kansas, filed August 29, 2007
Ilene T. Bussman et al. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 07-CV-106-PA, District
Court of Labette County, State of Kansas, filed November 26, 2007
Gary Dale Palmer, et al. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 07-CV-107-PA, District
Court of Labette County, State of Kansas, filed November 26, 2007
Richard L. Bradford, et al. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 2008-CV-67, District
Court of Neosho County, State of Kansas, filed September 18, 2008 (settled and dismissed)
Richard
Winder v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case Nos. 07-CV-141 and
08-CV-20, District Court of Neosho County, State of Kansas, filed December 7, 2007, and February 27, 2008
F-17
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Central
Natural Resources, Inc. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC, et al.,
Case No. 04-C-100-PA, District Court of Labette County, State of Kansas, filed on September 1, 2004
Quest Cherokee and Bluestem were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed by Central Natural
Resources, Inc. (Central Natural Resources) on September 1, 2004 in the District Court of Labette
County, Kansas. Central Natural Resources owns the coal underlying numerous tracts of land in
Labette County, Kansas. Quest Cherokee has obtained oil and gas leases from the owners of the oil,
gas, and minerals other than coal underlying some of that land and has drilled wells that produce
coal bed methane gas on that land. Bluestem purchases and gathers the gas produced by Quest
Cherokee. Plaintiff alleges that it is entitled to the coal bed methane gas produced and revenues
from these leases and that Quest Cherokee is a trespasser and has damaged its coal through its
drilling and production operations. Plaintiff is seeking quiet title and an equitable accounting
for the revenues from the coal bed methane gas produced. Plaintiff has alleged that Bluestem
converted the gas and seeks an accounting for all gas purchased by Bluestem from the wells in
issue. Quest Cherokee contends it has valid leases with the owners of the coal bed methane gas
rights. The issue is whether the coal bed methane gas is owned by the owner of the coal rights or
by the owners of the gas rights. If Quest Cherokee prevails on that issue, then the Plaintiffs
claims against Bluestem fail. All issues relating to ownership of the coal bed methane gas and
damages have been bifurcated. Cross motions for summary judgment on the ownership of the coal bed
methane gas were filed by Quest Cherokee and the plaintiff, with summary judgment being awarded in
Quest Cherokees favor. Plaintiff appealed the summary judgment and the Kansas Supreme Court has
issued an opinion affirming the District Courts decision and has remanded the case to the District
Court for further proceedings consistent with that decision. Central Natural Resources filed a motion seeking to dismiss all of its remaining claims, without prejudice,
and a journal entry of dismissal has been approved by the District Court.
Central
Natural Resources, Inc. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC, et al
.,
Case No. CJ-06-07, District Court of Craig County, State of Oklahoma, filed January 17, 2006
Quest Cherokee was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by Central Natural Resources, Inc.
on January 17, 2006, in the District Court of Craig County, Oklahoma. Central Natural Resources
owns the coal underlying approximately 2,250 acres of land in Craig County, Oklahoma. Quest
Cherokee has obtained oil and gas leases from the owners of the oil, gas, and minerals other than
coal underlying those lands, and has drilled and completed 20 wells that produce coal bed methane
gas on those lands. Plaintiff alleged that it is entitled to the coal bed methane gas produced and
revenues from these leases and that Quest Cherokee is a trespasser. Plaintiff sought to quiet its
alleged title to the coal bed methane and an accounting of the revenues from the coal bed methane
gas produced by Quest Cherokee. Quest Cherokee contended it has valid leases from the owners of the
coal bed methane gas rights. The issue was whether the coal bed methane gas is owned by the owner of
the coal rights or by the owners of the gas rights. All claims have been dismissed
by agreement of all of the parties and a journal entry of dismissal has been approved by the District Court.
Other
Well Refined Drilling Co. v. Quest Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 2007-CV-91, District Court
of Neosho County, State of Kansas, filed July 19, 2007; and
Well Refined Drilling Co. v. Quest
Cherokee, LLC,
Case No. 2007-CV-46, District Court of Wilson County, State of Kansas, filed
September 4, 2007
Quest Cherokee was named as a defendant in two lawsuits filed by Well Refined Drilling
Company in the District Court of Neosho County, Kansas (Case No. 2007 CV 91) and in the District
Court of Wilson County, Kansas (Case No. 2007 CV 46). In both cases, plaintiff contended that Quest
Cherokee owed certain sums for services provided by the plaintiff in connection with drilling wells
for Quest Cherokee. Plaintiff had also filed mechanics liens against the oil and gas leases on
which those wells are located and also sought foreclosure of those liens. Quest
F-18
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Cherokee had answered those petitions and had denied plaintiffs claims. The claims in these lawsuits have been settled and dismissed by agreement of all of the parties.
Barbara Cox v. Quest Cherokee, LLC
,
Case No. CIV-08-0546, U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico, filed April 18, 2008
Quest
Cherokee was named in this lawsuit by Barbara Cox. Plaintiff is a landowner in
Hobbs, New Mexico and owns the property where the Quest State 9-4 Well was drilled and plugged.
Plaintiff alleged that Quest Cherokee violated the New Mexico Surface Owner Protection Act and has
committed a trespass and nuisance in the drilling and maintenance of
the well. The parties have settled this case, and it will be
dismissed.
Environmental
Matters
As of March 31, 2009,
there were no known environmental or
regulatory matters related to our operations which are reasonably expected to result in a material
liability to us. Like other oil and gas producers and marketers, our operations are subject to
extensive and rapidly changing federal and state environmental regulations governing air emissions,
wastewater discharges, and solid and hazardous waste management activities. Therefore it is
extremely difficult to reasonably quantify future environmental related expenditures.
Financial Advisor Contract
In January 2009, Quest Energy GP engaged a financial advisor to us in connection with the
review of our strategic alternatives. Under the terms of the agreement, the financial advisor
received a one-time advisory fee of $50,000 in January 2009 and was entitled to additional monthly
advisory fees of $25,000 for a minimum period of six months payable on the last day of the month
beginning January 31, 2009. In addition, the financial advisor was entitled to inestimable fees if
certain transactions occur. On July 1, 2009,
Quest Energy GP entered into an amendment to the original agreement with
a financial advisor , which provided that the monthly advisory fee increased to $200,000 per month
with a total of $800,000, representing the aggregate fees for each of April, May, June and July
2009, which amount was paid upon execution of the amendment. The additional financial advisor fees payable if
certain transactions occurred were canceled; however, the financial
advisor was still entitled to a
fairness opinion fee of $650,000 in connection with any merger, sale or acquisition involving Quest
Energy GP or Quest Energy, which amount was paid in connection with the delivery of a fairness opinion at the time of the execution of the Merger Agreement.
11. Related Party Transactions
Settlement Agreements
As discussed in our 2008 Form 10-K/A, we and QRCP filed lawsuits, related to the Transfers,
seeking, among other things, to recover the funds that were transferred. On May 19, 2009, we, QRCP,
and Quest Midstream Partners, L.P. (Quest Midstream) entered into settlement agreements with Mr.
Cash, the controlled-entity and the other owners to settle this litigation. Under the terms of the
settlement, and based on a settlement allocation agreed to by our board of directors and the board
of directors of QRCP, QRCP received (1) approximately $2.4 million in cash and (2) 60% of the
controlled-entitys interest in a gas well located in Louisiana and a landfill gas development
project located in Texas and we received Mr. Cashs interest in STP Newco, Inc (STP) which
consisted of 100% of the common stock of the company.
While QRCP estimates the value of these assets to be less than the amount of the unauthorized
transfers and cost of the internal investigation, Mr. Cash represented that they comprise all of
Mr. Cashs net worth and the majority of the value of the controlled-entity. We and QRCP did not
take Mr. Cashs stock in QRCP, which he represented had been pledged to secure personal loans with a principal balance far in excess of the
current market value of the stock.
STP owns interests in certain oil producing properties in Oklahoma, and other assets and
liabilities. STPs accounting and operation records provided to us, at the date of the settlement,
were in poor condition and we are in the process of reconstructing the financial records in order
to determine the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection
with the settlement. Based on documents QRCP received prior to the settlement, the estimated fair
value of the net assets to be assumed was expected to provide us reimbursement for all of the costs
of the internal investigation and the costs of the litigation against Mr. Cash that have been paid
by us; however, the financial information we received prior to closing contained errors related to
Mr. Cashs ownership interests in the properties as well as amounts due vendors and royalty owners.
Based on work performed to date, we and QRCP, believe that the actual estimated fair value of net
assets of STP that we received is less than previously expected. We and QRCP expect to complete
our analysis of STPs financial information and our final valuation of the oil producing properties
obtained from STP by December 31, 2009. We and QRCP also are in the process of determining what
further actions can be taken with regards to this and intend to pursue all remedies available under the law.
F-19
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Merger Agreement and Support Agreement
As
discussed in Note 1. Basis of Presentation, on July 2, 2009, we entered into the
Merger Agreement with QRCP, Quest Midstream, and other parties thereto pursuant to which we would
form a new, yet to be named, publicly-traded corporation that, through a series of mergers and
entity conversions, would wholly-own all three entities.
Additionally, in connection with the Merger Agreement, on July 2, 2009, we entered into a Support
Agreement with QRCP, Quest Midstream and certain Quest Midstream unitholders (the Support
Agreement). Pursuant to the Support Agreement, QRCP has, subject to certain conditions,
agreed to vote the common and subordinated units of Quest Energy and Quest Midstream that it
owns in favor of the Recombination and the holders of approximately 43% of the common units of
Quest Midstream have, subject to certain conditions, agreed to vote their common units in
favor of the Recombination.
F-20
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ITEM 2.
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
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Forward-looking statements
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements, as defined in Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements relate to,
among other things, the following:
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our future financial and operating performance and results;
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our business strategy;
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market prices;
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our future derivative financial instrument activities; and
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our plans and forecasts.
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We have based these forward-looking statements on our current assumptions, expectations and
projections about future events.
We use the words may, expect, anticipate, estimate, believe, continue, intend,
plan, budget and other similar words to identify forward-looking statements. You should read
statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss future expectations, contain
projections of results of operations or of our financial condition and/or state other
forward-looking information. We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise publicly any
forward-looking statements, except as required by law. These statements also involve risks and
uncertainties that could cause our actual results or financial condition to materially differ from
our expectations in this quarterly report, including, but not limited to:
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fluctuations in prices of oil and natural gas;
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imports of foreign oil and natural gas, including liquefied natural gas;
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future capital requirements and availability of financing;
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continued disruption of credit and capital markets and the ability of
financial institutions to honor their commitments;
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estimates of reserves and economic assumptions;
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geological concentration of our reserves;
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risks associated with drilling and operating wells;
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risks associated with the operation of natural gas pipelines and gathering systems;
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discovery, acquisition, development and replacement of oil and natural gas reserves;
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cash flow and liquidity;
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timing and amount of future production of oil and natural gas;
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availability of drilling and production equipment;
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marketing of oil and natural gas;
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developments in oil-producing and natural gas-producing countries;
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title to our properties;
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litigation;
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competition;
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general economic conditions, including costs associated with drilling and operations of our properties;
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environmental or other governmental regulations, including legislation
to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases;
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receipt and collectability of amounts owed to us by purchasers of our
production and counterparties to our derivative financial instruments;
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decisions whether or not to enter into derivative financial instruments;
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events similar to those of September 11, 2001;
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actions of third party co-owners of interests in properties in which we also own an interest; and
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fluctuations in interest rates.
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We believe that it is important to communicate our expectations of future performance to our
investors. However, events may occur in the future that we are unable to accurately predict, or
over which we have no control.
The forward-looking statements in this report only speak as of the date of this report. We disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by securities laws, and we caution you to not rely on them unduly.
When considering our forward-looking statements, keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in
3
this
quarterly report, and the risk factors included in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K/A for the year
ended December 31, 2008 (our 2008 Form 10-K/A).
Our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to borrow funds or obtain
additional capital depend substantially on prevailing prices for oil and natural gas, the
availability of capital from our revolving credit facilities and liquidity from capital markets.
Declines in oil or natural gas prices may have a material adverse affect on our financial
condition, liquidity, ability to obtain financing and operating results. Lower oil or natural gas
prices also may reduce the amount of oil or natural gas that we can produce economically. A decline
in oil or natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on the estimated value and
estimated quantities of our oil and natural gas reserves, our ability to fund our operations and
our financial condition, cash flow, results of operations and access to capital. Historically, oil
and natural gas prices and markets have been volatile, with prices fluctuating widely, and they are
likely to continue to be volatile.
Overview of Our Company
We are a publicly traded master limited partnership formed in 2007 by Quest Resource
Corporation (QRCP) to acquire, exploit and develop oil and natural gas properties.
Operating Highlights
The Companys significant operational highlights during the first quarter of 2009 include:
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Increased natural gas production by approximately 445,000 Mcf from the prior year quarter.
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Increased oil production by approximately 9,000 Bbls from the prior year quarter.
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Increased total production by approximately 499,000 Mcfe from the prior year quarter.
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Reduced production costs by $1.10 per Mcfe from the prior year quarter.
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Financial Highlights
The Companys significant financial highlights during the first quarter of 2009 include:
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Reduced total debt by $4.1 million since December 31, 2008.
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Increased cash and cash equivalents by $11.8 million since December 31, 2008.
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Recent Developments
Global Financial Crisis and Impact on Capital Markets and Commodity Prices
During
2009, the global economy has continued to experience a significant
downturn. There are two significant ramifications to the exploration and production industry as
the economy continues to deteriorate. The first is that capital
markets have essentially frozen. Equity,
debt and credit markets shut down. Future growth opportunities have been and are expected to
continue to be constrained by the lack of access to liquidity in the financial markets.
The
second impact to the industry is that fear of global recession has resulted in a significant
decline in oil and gas prices and the differential
from NYMEX pricing to our sales point for our Cherokee Basin gas production widened and to
unprecedented levels of volatility. While the differential has
narrowed some, the volatility remains.
Our operations and financial condition are significantly impacted by these prices. On
March 31, 2009, the spot market price for natural gas at Henry Hub was $3.63 per Mmbtu, a 61.2%
decrease from March 31, 2008. The price of oil has shown similar volatility, with a $49.64 per Bbl
spot market price for oil at Cushing, Oklahoma at March 31, 2009, a 51.1% decrease from March 31,
2008. It is impossible to predict the duration or outcome of these price declines or the
long-term impact on drilling and operating costs and the impacts, whether favorable or unfavorable,
to our results of operations and liquidity. Natural gas prices came under pressure in the second
half of 2008, and continued into 2009 as a result of lower domestic product demand that was caused
by the weakening economy and concerns over excess supply of natural gas. In the Cherokee Basin,
where we produce and sell most of our gas, there has been a widening
of the historical discount of prices in the area to
4
the NYMEX pricing point at Henry Hub as a result
of elevated levels of natural gas drilling activity in the region and a lack of pipeline takeaway
capacity. During the first quarter of 2009, this discount (or basis differential) in the Cherokee Basin ranged from $1.41
per Mmbtu to $1.48 per Mmbtu. Due to our relatively low level of
oil production relative to gas and our existing commodity hedge positions, the volatility of oil
prices had less of an effect on our operations.
Suspension of Distributions
Distributions
on all of our units continue to be suspended. We do not expect to have any available cash to
pay distributions in 2009 and we are unable to estimate at this time when such distributions may,
if ever, be resumed. The amended terms of our credit agreements restrict our ability to pay
distributions, among other things. Even if the restrictions on the payment of distributions under
our credit agreements are removed, we may continue to not pay distributions in order to conserve
cash for the repayment of indebtedness or other business purposes.
Even if we do not pay distributions, our unitholders may be liable for taxes on their share of
our taxable income.
Settlement Agreements
As
discussed in our 2008 Form 10-K/A, we and QRCP filed lawsuits, related to the Transfers,
seeking, among other things, to recover the funds that were transferred. On May 19, 2009, we,
QRCP, and Quest Midstream Partners, L.P. (Quest Midstream) entered into settlement
agreements with Mr. Cash, the controlled-entity and the other owners to settle this litigation.
Under the terms of the settlement, and based on a settlement allocation agreed to by our board
of directors and the board of directors of QRCP, QRCP received (1) approximately $2.4 million
in cash and (2) 60% of the controlled-entity's interest in a gas well located in Louisiana and
a landfill gas development project located in Texas and we received Mr. Cash's interest in STP
Newco, Inc (STP) which consisted of 100% of the common stock of the company.
While
QRCP estimates the value of these assets to be less than the amount of the unauthorized transfers
and cost of the internal investigation, Mr. Cash represented that they comprise all of Mr. Cashs
net worth and the majority of the value of the controlled-entity. We and QRCP did not take
Mr. Cashs stock in QRCP, which he represented had been pledged to secure personal loans
with a principal balance far in excess of the current market value of the stock.
STP
owns interests in certain oil producing properties in Oklahoma, and other assets and
liabilities. STPs accounting and operation records provided to us, at the date of
the settlement, were in poor condition and we are in the process of reconstructing the
financial records in order to determine the estimated fair value of the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed in connection with the settlement. Based on documents QRCP
received prior to the settlement, the estimated fair value of the net assets to be
assumed was expected to provide us reimbursement for all of the costs of the internal
investigation and the costs of the litigation against Mr. Cash that have been paid by us;
however, the financial information we received prior to closing contained errors related
to Mr. Cash's ownership interests in the properties as well as amounts due vendors and
royalty owners. Based on work performed to date, we and QRCP, believe that the actual
estimated fair value of net assets of STP that we received is less than previously
expected. We and QRCP expect to complete our analysis of STP's financial information
and our final valuation of the oil producing properties obtained from STP by December
31, 2009. We and QRCP also are in the process of determining what further actions
can be taken with regards to this and intend to pursue all remedies available under
the law.
Recombination
On July 2, 2009, we entered into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with QRCP, Quest Midstream, and other parties
thereto pursuant to which we would form a new, yet to be named, publicly-traded corporation (New Quest) that,
through a series of mergers and entity conversions, would wholly-own
all three entities (the Recombination).
While we anticipate completion of the Recombination before year-end,
it remains subject to the satisfaction of a number of conditions,
including, among others, the arrangement of one or more satisfactory
credit facilities for New Quest, the approval of the transaction by
our unitholders, the unitholders of Quest Midstream and the stockholders
of QRCP, and consents from each entitys existing lenders.
There can be no assurance that these conditions will be met or that
the Recombination will occur.
Upon completion of the Recombination, the equity of New Quest would be owned approximately 44% by current Quest Midstream common unit holders, approximately 33% by our current common unit holders (other than QRCP), and approximately 23% by current QRCP stockholders.
Additionally, in connection with the Merger Agreement, on July 2, 2009, we entered into a Support
Agreement with QRCP, Quest Midstream and certain Quest Midstream unitholders (the Support
Agreement). Pursuant to the Support Agreement, QRCP has, subject to certain conditions, agreed to
vote the common and subordinated units of us and Quest Midstream that it owns in favor of the
Recombination and the holders of approximately 43% of the common units of Quest Midstream have,
subject to certain conditions, agreed to vote their common units in favor of the Recombination.
5
Credit Agreement Amendments
In June 2009, we and
Quest Cherokee entered into amendments to our Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement, as amended (the Quest Cherokee Credit
Agreement) that,
among other things, permit Quest Cherokees obligations under oil and gas derivative contracts
with BP Corporation North America, Inc. (BP) or any of its affiliates to be secured by the liens
under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement on a
pari passu
basis with the obligations
under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement
and deferred until August 15, 2009, Quest Energys obligation to deliver to RBC unaudited
consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income and cash flows for the fiscal quarters
ending September 30, 2008 and March 31, 2009.
In June 2009, we also entered into an amendment to our Second Lien
Senior Term Loan Agreement, as amended (the Second Lien Loan
Agreement) (as defined below) that amended a covenant in order to defer until August 15, 2009, Quest Energys
obligation to deliver to RBC unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income
and cash flows for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2008 and March 31, 2009.
In July 2009,
the borrowing base under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement
was reduced from $190 million to $160 million, which resulted in the outstanding borrowings under
the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement exceeding the new borrowing base by $14
million (the Borrowing Base Deficiency). In anticipation of the reduction in the borrowing base,
we amended or exited certain of our above market natural gas price derivative contracts and, in
return, received approximately $26 million. At the same time, we entered into new natural gas price
derivative contracts to increase the total amount of our future proved developed natural gas
production hedged to approximately 85% through 2013. On June 30, 2009, using these proceeds, we
made a principal payment of $15 million on the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement.
On July 8, 2009, we repaid the $14 million Borrowing Base Deficiency.
Results of Operations
The following discussion of financial condition and results of operations should be read in
conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and
the related notes, which are included elsewhere in this report.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
Overview.
Operating data for the periods indicated are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Increase/
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
(Decrease)
|
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$
|
22,222
|
|
|
$
|
38,314
|
|
|
$
|
(16,092
|
)
|
|
|
(42.0
|
)%
|
Oil and gas production costs
|
|
$
|
7,541
|
|
|
$
|
11,645
|
|
|
$
|
(4,104
|
)
|
|
|
(35.2
|
)%
|
Transportation expense
|
|
$
|
10,287
|
|
|
$
|
7,404
|
|
|
$
|
2,883
|
|
|
|
38.9
|
%
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
$
|
11,338
|
|
|
$
|
10,700
|
|
|
$
|
638
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
$
|
3,061
|
|
|
$
|
3,098
|
|
|
$
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)%
|
Impairment
of oil and gas properties
|
|
$
|
95,169
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
95,169
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Gain (loss) from derivative financial instruments
|
|
$
|
39,464
|
|
|
$
|
(44,239
|
)
|
|
$
|
83,703
|
|
|
|
189.2
|
%
|
Interest expense
|
|
$
|
3,906
|
|
|
$
|
2,062
|
|
|
$
|
1,844
|
|
|
|
89.4
|
%
|
6
Production.
Oil and gas production data for the periods indicated are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Increase/
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
(Decrease)
|
Production Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas production (Mmcf)
|
|
|
5,411
|
|
|
|
4,966
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
9.0
|
%
|
Oil production (Mbbl)
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
81.8
|
%
|
Total production (Mmcfe)
|
|
|
5,531
|
|
|
|
5,032
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
%
|
Average daily production (Mmcfe/d)
|
|
|
61.5
|
|
|
|
55.3
|
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
Average Sales Price per Unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (Mcf)
|
|
$
|
3.83
|
|
|
$
|
7.49
|
|
|
$
|
(3.66
|
)
|
|
|
(48.9
|
)%
|
Oil (Bbl)
|
|
$
|
75.05
|
|
|
$
|
98.12
|
|
|
$
|
(23.07
|
)
|
|
|
(23.5
|
)%
|
Natural gas equivalent (Mcfe)
|
|
$
|
4.02
|
|
|
$
|
7.61
|
|
|
$
|
(3.59
|
)
|
|
|
(47.2
|
)%
|
Average Unit Costs per Mcfe:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs
|
|
$
|
1.36
|
|
|
$
|
2.31
|
|
|
$
|
(0.95
|
)
|
|
|
(41.1
|
)%
|
Transportation expense
|
|
$
|
1.86
|
|
|
$
|
1.47
|
|
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
26.5
|
%
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
$
|
2.04
|
|
|
$
|
2.13
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
(4.2
|
)%
|
Oil and Gas Sales.
Oil and gas sales decreased $16.1 million, or 42.0%,
to $22.2 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2009, from $38.3 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2008. This decrease was the result of a decrease in average realized prices, partially offset by an
increased sales volumes. The decrease in the average realized price accounted for $19.9 million
of the decrease. Our average product prices, which exclude hedge settlements, on an equivalent
basis (Mcfe), decreased to $4.02 per Mcfe for the 2009 period from $7.61 per Mcfe for the 2008
period. Additional volumes of 499 Mmcfe increased oil and gas sales by $3.8 million. The increased
volumes resulted from the PetroEdge acquisition.
Oil and Gas Operating Expenses.
Oil and gas operating expenses consist of oil and gas
production costs, which include lease operating expenses, severance taxes and ad valorem taxes, and
transportation expense. Oil and gas operating expenses decreased $1.2 million, or 6.4%, to
$17.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009, from $19.0 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2008.
Oil
and gas production costs decreased $4.1 million, or 35.2% to $7.5 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2009, from $11.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
This decrease was primarily due to cost cutting measures implemented
during the third and fourth quarters of 2008. Field headcount was
reduced 27.4%
while simultaneously reducing overtime hours
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three
months ended March 31, 2008.
The reductions came at the same time we absorbed the operations of PetroEdge which increased our total production,
further reducing our cost per Mcfe.
Production costs including gross production taxes and ad
valorem taxes were $1.36 per Mcfe for the three months ended March 31, 2009
as compared to $2.31
per Mcfe for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The
decrease in per unit cost was due to the cost-cutting measures
discussed above, as well as higher volumes over which to spread fixed
costs.
Transportation
expense increased $2.9 million, or 38.9%, to $10.3 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2009, from $7.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008. The
increase was due to an increase in the contracted rate and increased volumes.
Transportation expense was $1.86 per Mcfe for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to
$1.47 per Mcfe for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Transportation expense per Mcfe is less than our contracted rate due
to reimbursements we receive for
third party volumes.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization.
We are subject to variances in our depletion rates
from period to period due to changes in our oil and gas reserve quantities, production levels,
product prices and changes in the depletable cost basis of our oil and gas properties. Our
depreciation, depletion and amortization increased approximately $0.6 million, or 6.0%, in the
2009 period to $11.3 million from $10.7 million in 2008. On a per unit basis, we had a decrease of
$0.09 per Mcfe to $2.04 per Mcfe in 2009 from $2.13 per Mcfe in 2008. This decrease was primarily
due to the impairment of our oil and gas properties taken in the
fourth quarter of 2008
offset by decreases in proved reserves due to the effect of lower prices.
General and Administrative Expense.
General and administrative
expenses were essentially flat in both periods as costcutting measures implemented in the third quarter of 2008,
and continuing into 2009 were offset by increased professional fees. General
and administrative expenses per Mcfe was $0.55 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared
to $0.62 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
7
Gain (loss) from Derivative Financial Instruments.
Gain from derivative financial instruments
increased $83.7 million to $39.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009, from a loss
of $44.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008. Due to the decrease in average
natural gas and crude oil prices during the three month period ended March 31, 2009, we recorded a
$22.6 million unrealized gain and $16.8 million realized
gain on our derivative contracts, which settled during the
three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to a $43.0 million unrealized loss and $1.2 million
realized loss for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Unrealized gains are attributable to
changes in oil and natural gas prices and volumes hedged from one period end to another.
Interest
Expense.
Interest expense increased $1.8 million, or 89.4%, to
$3.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009, from $2.1 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2008. The increased interest expense for the three months ended March 31,
2009 relates to higher average debt balances for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash
Flows
Overview
. Our operating cash flows are driven by the quantities of our production of oil and
natural gas and the prices received from the sale of this production. Prices of oil and natural gas
have historically been very volatile and can significantly impact the cash from the sale our oil
and natural gas production. Use of derivative financial instruments help mitigate this price
volatility. Cash expenses also impact our operating cash flow and consist primarily of oil and
natural gas property operating costs, severance and ad valorem taxes, interest on our indebtedness and
general and administrative expenses.
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations, amounts, if any,
available in the future under our Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement and funds from future private and
public equity and debt offerings.
At March 31, 2009 we had no availability under our
Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement. In July
2009, the borrowing base under our Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement was reduced from
$190 million to $160 million, which resulted in the outstanding borrowings under the
credit agreement exceeding the new borrowing base by $14 million.
In anticipation of the reduction in the borrowing base, we amended or exited certain of our above
market natural gas price derivative contracts and, in return, received approximately $26 million.
At the same time, we entered into new natural gas price derivative contracts to increase the total
amount of our future proved developed natural gas production hedged to approximately 85% through
2013. On June 30, 2009, using these proceeds, we made a principal payment of $15 million on the
Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement. On July 8, 2009, we repaid the
borrowing base deficiency. Management is currently pursuing various options to restructure or refinance the Quest Cherokee
Credit Agreement. There can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful or that the terms
of any new or restructured indebtedness will be favorable to Quest Energy.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities.
Cash flows from
operating activities totaled $16.8 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to cash flows from operations of $10.6 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase is attributable primarily to increases in accounts receivable collections.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities.
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $0.8
million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $34.5 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease is due to our
decreased capital program in response to the decline in the oil and
gas prices. The following table sets forth our capital expenditures by major
categories for the period indicated (in thousands).
8
Capital
expenditures;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009
|
|
Leasehold acquisition
|
|
$
|
759
|
|
Development
|
|
|
16
|
|
Other items
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
840
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from
Financing Activities.
Net cash used in financing activities totaled $4.1
million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to
net cash provided by financing activities of $24.5 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2008. In 2009, cash used in financing
activities represented
payments of $4.1 million of note borrowings.
Working
Capital Deficit.
At March 31, 2009, we had current assets of $154.1 million. Our
working capital (current assets minus current liabilities, excluding the short-term derivative
asset and liability of $57.3 million and $7,000, respectively) was a deficit of $15.5
million at March 31, 2009, compared to a working capital (excluding the short-term derivative
asset and liability of $43.0 million and $12,000, respectively) deficit of $30.0 million at
December 31, 2008. This change is mostly due to the cost-cutting
efforts, beginning in the third quarter of 2008, which included cash
conservation.
Credit
Agreements
A. Quest
Cherokee Credit Agreement.
Quest
Cherokee is a party to Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement with RBC,
KeyBank National Association (KeyBank) and the lenders
party thereto for a $250 million revolving credit facility, which is guaranteed by Quest Energy.
Availability under the revolving credit facility is tied to a
borrowing base that is
redetermined by the lenders every six months taking into account the value of Quest Cherokees
proved reserves.
The borrowing base was $190.0 million as of March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. The amount
borrowed under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 was $189.0
million and $174.0 million, respectively. At March 31,
2009, Quest Cherokee had $1.0 million available for borrowing.
At June 30, 2009, Quest Cherokee had $16.0 million available
for borrowing. The weighted average interest rate under the Quest Cherokee Credit
Agreement for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 was 4.54% and 5.09%, respectively.
In July 2009, the borrowing base under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement was reduced from
$190 million to $160 million, which, following the payment discussed below, resulted in the
outstanding borrowings under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement exceeding the new borrowing base
by $14 million. In anticipation of the reduction in the borrowing base, Quest Energy amended or
exited certain of its above market natural gas price derivative contracts and, in return, received
approximately $26 million. The strike prices on the derivative contracts that Quest Energy did not
exit were set to market prices at the time. At the same time, Quest Energy entered into new
natural gas price derivative contracts to increase the total amount of its future proved developed
natural gas production hedged to approximately 85% through 2013. On June 30, 2009, using these
proceeds, Quest Energy made a principal payment of $15 million on the Quest Cherokee Credit
Agreement. On July 8, 2009, Quest Energy repaid the $14 million Borrowing Base Deficiency.
On June 18, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee entered into a Third Amendment to Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement that, among other things, permits Quest Cherokees obligations under
oil and gas derivative contracts with BP Corporation North America, Inc. or any of its affiliates
to be secured by the liens under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement on a
pari passu
basis with the
obligations under the Quest Cherokee Credit Agreement.
9
On June 30, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee entered into a Fourth Amendment to Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement that deferred Quest Energys obligation to deliver certain financial
statements.
Quest
Cherokee was in compliance with all of its covenants at
March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009.
B. Second Lien Loan Agreement.
Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee are parties to a Second Lien Senior Term Loan Agreement, as
amended (the Second Lien Loan Agreement), dated as of July 11, 2008, with RBC, KeyBank, Société
Générale and the parties thereto for a $45 million term loan due and maturing on September 30,
2009.
Quest
Energy made quarterly principal payments of $3.8 million on February 17, 2009, May
15, 2009 and August 17, 2009.
As of March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, $37.4 million and $33.6 million was outstanding under
the Second Lien Loan Agreement, respectively. The weighted average interest rate under the Second
Lien Loan Agreement for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 was 11.32% and 11.25%,
respectively.
On June 30, 2009, Quest Energy and Quest Cherokee entered into a Second Amendment to the
Second Lien Senior Term Loan Agreement that deferred Quest Energys obligation to deliver certain
financial statements to the lenders.
Quest
Cherokee was in compliance with all of its covenants as of
March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009.
Contractual Obligations
We have numerous contractual commitments in the ordinary course of business, debt service
requirements and operating lease commitments. Other than those
discussed below, these commitments have not materially changed during
the three months ended March 31, 2009.
10
On July 1, 2009, Quest Energy GP, LLC, our general partner, entered into an amendment to its original agreement with its
financial advisor, which provided that the monthly advisory fee increased to $200,000 per month
with a total of $800,000, representing the aggregate fees for each of April, May, June and July
2009, being paid upon execution of the amendment. The additional financial advisor fees payable if
certain transactions occurred were canceled; however, the financial
advisor was entitled to a
fairness opinion fee of $650,000 in connection with any merger, sale or acquisition involving Quest
Energy GP or us, which amount was paid in connection with the delivery of a fairness
opinion at the time of the execution of the Merger Agreement.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2009, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial
partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities,
which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or
other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
|
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
|
Commodity Price Risk
Our most significant market risk relates to the
prices we receive for our oil and natural gas production. In light of the historical volatility
of these commodities, we periodically have entered into, and expect in the future to enter into,
derivative arrangements aimed at reducing the variability of oil and natural gas prices we receive for our production.
The following tables summarize the estimated volumes, fixed prices and fair values attributable
to oil and gas derivative contracts as of March 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
Total
|
|
|
($ in thousands, except volumes and per unit data)
|
Natural Gas Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
11,022,000
|
|
|
|
12,499,060
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
2,000,004
|
|
|
|
27,521,068
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.78
|
|
|
$
|
7.42
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.11
|
|
|
$
|
7.66
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
44,207
|
|
|
$
|
26,266
|
|
|
$
|
3,374
|
|
|
$
|
2,785
|
|
|
$
|
76,632
|
|
Natural Gas Collars:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
562,500
|
|
|
|
630,000
|
|
|
|
3,549,996
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
|
7,742,496
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floor
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
7.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.71
|
|
Ceiling
|
|
$
|
15.00
|
|
|
$
|
13.11
|
|
|
$
|
9.88
|
|
|
$
|
9.60
|
|
|
$
|
10.41
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
3,672
|
|
|
$
|
2,445
|
|
|
$
|
5,142
|
|
|
$
|
2,721
|
|
|
$
|
13,980
|
|
Total Natural Gas Contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Mmbtu)
|
|
|
11,584,500
|
|
|
|
13,129,060
|
|
|
|
5,550,000
|
|
|
|
5,000,004
|
|
|
|
35,263,564
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
Total
|
|
|
($ in thousands, except volumes and per unit data)
|
Weighted-average fixed price
per Mmbtu
|
|
$
|
7.94
|
|
|
$
|
6.59
|
|
|
$
|
7.61
|
|
|
$
|
7.44
|
|
|
$
|
7.31
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
47,879
|
|
|
$
|
28,711
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
|
$
|
5,506
|
|
|
$
|
90,612
|
|
Crude Oil Swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract volumes (Bbl)
|
|
|
27,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,000
|
|
Weighted-average fixed price per Bbl
|
|
$
|
90.07
|
|
|
$
|
87.50
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
88.72
|
|
Fair value, net
|
|
$
|
924
|
|
|
$
|
683
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,607
|
|
Total fair
value, net
|
|
$
|
48,803
|
|
|
$
|
29,394
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
|
$
|
5,506
|
|
|
$
|
92,219
|
|
In June 2009,
we amended or exited certain of our above market natural gas price derivative contracts for periods
beginning in the second quarter of 2010 through the fourth quarter of 2012. In return, we received
approximately $26 million. Concurrent with this, the strike prices on the derivative contracts that
we did not exit were set to market prices at the time and we entered into new natural gas price
derivative contracts to increase the total amount of our future proved developed natural gas
production hedged to approximately 85% through 2013. Except for the commodity derivative contracts
noted above, there have been no material changes in market risk exposures that would affect the
quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented as of December 31, 2008, in Item 7A of our 2008
Form 10-K/A.
12
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ITEM 4.
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CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
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Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Exchange Act) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or
submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. There are inherent limitations to the
effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of
human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even
effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving
their control objectives.
In connection with the preparation of our 2008 Form 10-K/A, our management,
under the supervision and with the participation of the current principal executive officer and current principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). As a result of that evaluation, management identified
numerous control deficiencies that constituted material weaknesses as of December 31, 2008. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Management identified the following control deficiencies that constituted material weaknesses
as of December 31, 2008, which continue to exist at March 31, 2009:
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(1)
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Control environment
We did not maintain an effective control environment. The control
environment, which is the responsibility of senior management, sets the tone of the
organization, influences the control consciousness of its people, and is the foundation for
all other components of internal control over financial reporting. Each of these control
environment material weaknesses contributed to the material weaknesses discussed in items
(2) through (7) below. We did not maintain an effective control environment because of the
following material weaknesses:
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(a)
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We did not maintain a tone and control consciousness that consistently emphasized
adherence to accurate financial reporting and enforcement of our policies and
procedures. This control deficiency fostered a lack of sufficient appreciation for
internal controls over financial reporting, allowed for management override of internal
controls in certain circumstances and resulted in an ineffective process for monitoring
the adherence to our policies and procedures.
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(b)
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In addition, we did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with an
appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the application
of GAAP commensurate with our financial reporting requirements and business environment.
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(c)
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We did not maintain an effective anti-fraud program designed to detect and
prevent fraud relating to (i) an effective whistle-blower program, (ii) consistent
background checks of personnel in positions of responsibility, and (iii) an ongoing
program to manage identified fraud risks.
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The control environment material weaknesses described above contributed to the material
weaknesses related to the transfers that were the subject of the internal investigation and to
our internal control over financial reporting,
13
period end financial close and reporting, accounting for derivative instruments, depreciation,
depletion and amortization, impairment of oil and gas properties and cash management described in
items (2) to (7) below.
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(2)
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Internal control over financial reporting
We did not maintain effective monitoring
controls to determine the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting and
related policies and procedures because of the following material weaknesses:
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(a)
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Our policies and procedures with respect to the review, supervision and
monitoring of our accounting operations throughout the organization were either not
designed and in place or not operating effectively.
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(b)
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We did not maintain an effective internal control monitoring function.
Specifically, there were insufficient policies and procedures to effectively determine
the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting and monitoring the ongoing
effectiveness thereof.
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Each of these material weaknesses relating to the monitoring of our internal control over
financial reporting contributed to the material weaknesses described in items (3) through (7)
below.
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(3)
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Period end financial close and reporting
We did not establish and maintain effective
controls over certain of our period-end financial close and reporting processes because of
the following material weaknesses:
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(a)
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We did not maintain effective controls over the preparation and review of the
interim and annual consolidated financial statements and to ensure that we identified
and accumulated all required supporting information to ensure the completeness and
accuracy of the consolidated financial statements and that balances and disclosures
reported in the consolidated financial statements reconciled to the underlying
supporting schedules and accounting records.
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(b)
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We did not maintain effective controls to ensure that we identified and
accumulated all required supporting information to ensure the completeness and
accuracy of the accounting records.
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(c)
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We did not maintain effective controls over the preparation, review and
approval of account reconciliations. Specifically, we did not have effective controls
over the completeness and accuracy of supporting schedules for substantially all
financial statement account reconciliations.
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(d)
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We did not maintain effective controls over the complete and accurate
recording and monitoring of intercompany accounts. Specifically, effective controls
were not designed and in place to ensure that intercompany balances were completely
and accurately classified and reported in our underlying accounting records and to
ensure proper elimination as part of the consolidation process.
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(e)
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We did not maintain effective controls over the recording of journal entries,
both recurring and non-recurring. Specifically, effective controls were not designed
and in place to ensure that journal entries were properly prepared with sufficient
support or documentation or were reviewed and approved to ensure the accuracy and
completeness of the journal entries recorded.
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(4)
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Derivative instruments
We did not establish and maintain effective controls to
ensure the correct application of GAAP related to derivative instruments. Specifically,
we did not adequately document the criteria for measuring hedge effectiveness at the
inception of certain derivative transactions and did not subsequently value those
derivatives appropriately.
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(5)
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization
We did not establish and maintain
effective controls to ensure completeness and accuracy of depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense. Specifically, effective controls were not designed and in place to
calculate and review the depletion of oil and gas properties.
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(6)
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Impairment of oil and gas properties
We did not establish and maintain effective
controls to ensure the accuracy and application of GAAP related to the capitalization of
costs related to oil and gas properties and the required evaluation of impairment of such
costs. Specifically, effective controls were not designed and in place to determine, review and record the nature of items recorded to oil and gas
properties and the calculation of oil and gas property impairments.
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14
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(7)
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Cash management
We did not establish and maintain effective controls to
adequately segregate the duties over cash management. Specifically, effective controls
were not designed to prevent the misappropriation of cash.
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Additionally, each of the control deficiencies described in items (1) through (7) above could
result in a misstatement of the aforementioned account balances or disclosures that would result in
a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not
be prevented or detected.
In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of the current principal
executive officer and current principal financial officer of our general partner, conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of March 31, 2009. Based on that evaluation, the principal executive officer and
principal financial officer of our general partner have concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2009. Under the management services agreement between
us and Quest Energy Service, all of our financial reporting services are provided by Quest Energy
Service. QRCP has advised us that it is currently in the process of remediating the weaknesses in
internal control over financial reporting referred to above by designing and implementing new
procedures and controls throughout QRCP and its subsidiaries and affiliates for whom it is
responsible for providing accounting and finance services, including us, and by strengthening the
accounting department through adding new personnel and resources. QRCP has obtained, and has
advised us that it will continue to seek, the assistance of the Audit Committee of our general
partner in connection with this process of remediation. Notwithstanding this determination, our
management believes that the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position and results of
operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented, in conformity with GAAP.
Remediation Plan
The
remediation efforts, outlined below, are intended both to address the identified material
weaknesses and to enhance our overall financial control environment.
In May 2009, Mr. David C.
Lawler was appointed Chief Executive Officer (our
principal executive officer). In January 2009, Mr. Eddie M. LeBlanc, III was appointed Chief Financial Officer (our
principal financial and accounting officer). The design and implementation of these and other
remediation efforts are the commitment and responsibility of this new leadership team.
In addition, Gary M. Pittman, one of our independent directors, was elected as Chairman of the
Board, and J. Philip McCormick, who has significant prior public company audit committee
experience, was added to our Board of Directors and Audit Committee.
Our new leadership team, together with other senior executives, is committed to achieving and
maintaining a strong control environment, high ethical standards, and financial reporting
integrity. This commitment will be communicated to and reinforced with every employee and to
external stakeholders. This commitment is accompanied by a renewed management focus on processes
that are intended to achieve accurate and reliable financial reporting.
As a result of the initiatives already underway to address the control deficiencies described
above, Quest Energy Service has effected personnel changes in its accounting and financial
reporting functions. It has also advised us that it has taken remedial actions, which included
termination, with respect to all employees who were identified as being involved with the
inappropriate transfers of funds. In addition, we have implemented additional training and/or
increased supervision and established segregation of duties regarding the initiation, approval and
reconciliation of cash transactions, including wire transfers.
The Board of Directors has directed management to develop a detailed plan and timetable for
the implementation of the foregoing remedial measures (to the extent not already completed) and
will monitor their implementation. In addition, under the direction of the Board of Directors,
management will continue to review and make necessary changes to the overall design of our internal
control environment, as well as policies and procedures to improve the overall effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting.
We believe the measures described above will enhance the remediation of the control
deficiencies we have identified and strengthen our internal control over financial reporting. We
are committed to continuing to improve our internal control processes and will continue to
diligently and vigorously review our financial reporting controls and procedures. As we continue to
evaluate and work to improve our internal control over financial
reporting, we may determine to take additional measures to address control deficiencies or determine to
modify, or in
15
appropriate circumstances not to complete, certain of the remediation measures
described above.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the first quarter of 2009, we continued to implement
some of the remedial measures described above, including communication, both
internally and externally, of our commitment to a strong control environment, high
ethical standards, and financial reporting integrity and certain personnel actions.
16
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
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ITEM 1.
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
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See Part I, Item I, Note 10 to our condensed consolidated financial statements entitled
Commitments and Contingencies, which is incorporated herein by reference.
We are subject, from time to time, to certain legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary
course of conducting our business. Except for those legal proceedings listed in our 2008 Form
10-K/A, we believe there are no pending legal proceedings in which we are currently involved which,
if adversely determined, could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of
operations or cash flow. While we intend to defend vigorously against these claims, we are unable
to predict the outcome of these proceedings or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss that
may result.
There have been no material changes to the information included in Item 1A. Risk Factors in
our 2008 Form 10-K/A.
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ITEM 2.
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UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
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None.
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ITEM 3.
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DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
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None.
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ITEM 4.
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SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
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None.
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ITEM 5.
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OTHER INFORMATION.
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None.
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10.1*
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Amendment No. 2 to the Midstream Services and Gas Dedication Agreement, dated as of February 27, 2009, by and between Quest Energy Partners, L.P. and Bluestem Pipeline, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Quest Energy Partners, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 16, 2009).
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31.1
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Certification by principal executive officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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31.2
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Certification by principal financial officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.1
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Certification by principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.2
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Certification by principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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* Incorporated by reference.
PLEASE NOTE: Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, we have filed or incorporated by reference the agreement referenced above as an exhibit to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The agreement has been filed to provide investors with information regarding its terms. The agreement is not intended to provide any other factual information about Quest Energy Partners, L.P. (the Partnership) or its business or operations. In particular, the assertions embodied in any representations, warranties and covenants contained in the agreement may be subject to qualifications with respect to knowledge and materiality different from those applicable to investors and may be qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules not included with the exhibit. These disclosure schedules may contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in the agreement. Moreover, certain representations, warranties and covenants in the agreement may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties, rather than establishing matters as facts. In addition, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may have changed after the date of the agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Partnerships public disclosures. Accordingly, investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants in the agreement as characterizations of the actual state of facts about the Partnership or its business or operations on the date hereof.
17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized this
17
th
day of August, 2009.
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Quest Energy Partners, L.P.
By: Quest Energy GP, LLC, its general partner
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By:
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/s/
David C. Lawler
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David C. Lawler
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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By:
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/s/
Eddie M. LeBlanc, III
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Eddie M. LeBlanc, III
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Chief Financial Officer
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18
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