Kaspi.kz’s mission is to improve people’s lives by developing
innovative mobile products and services. To deliver upon this we
operate a unique two-sided Super App model – Kaspi.kz Super App for
consumers and Kaspi Pay Super App for merchants. We are proud of
the business we have built, which we are continuing to grow by
serving consumers and businesses across Kazakhstan.
Here are some important facts we think you should know about our
business and our robust efforts to ensure local and international
regulatory compliance.
We generate 99.6% of our revenue from
Kazakhstan
As disclosed in our US IPO prospectus and in our 20F, 99.6% of
our 2023 revenue was generated in Kazakhstan. The rest of our
revenue was generated from our operations in Azerbaijan and
Ukraine. The below table from our recent 20F details our revenue by
geographic market:
|
For the year ended December 31 |
|
2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2023 |
|
(in ₸ million) |
(in $ million) |
Kazakhstan |
1,264,040 |
|
1,905,093 |
|
4,191 |
Azerbaijan |
2,726 |
|
3,742 |
|
8 |
Ukraine |
3,826 |
|
4,655 |
|
10 |
Total
revenue |
1,270,592 |
|
1,913,490 |
|
4,210 |
|
We have comprehensive policies and procedures designed
to avoid working with any consumers or companies that appear on
international sanctions lists
Our subsidiary Kaspi Bank is one of the largest and
systematically important financial institutions in Kazakhstan and
it operates under the strict supervision and regulations set by the
National Bank of Kazakhstan, the Agency for Regulation and
Development of Financial Markets and the Financial Monitoring
Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Kaspi.kz consumers and merchants must complete our “know your
customer” (KYC) process. When opening an account, we biometrically
identify a consumer. Consumers must provide their full name, date
of birth, address, passport, Kazakh tax ID and Kazakh mobile phone
number.
Foreign citizens can open accounts with us only after going
through the same KYC processes mentioned above, which include
having a Kazakh Tax ID and Kazakh mobile phone number among other
requirements.
Our policy is to not admit any customer or work with any
counterparty that appears on international sanction lists. Checks
are performed regardless of residency.
Our policy is not to work with sanctioned
banks
We have international correspondent bank accounts with leading
financial institutions, including The Bank of New York Mellon
(USA), Citi Bank (USA), Societe Generale (France), Landesbank
Baden-Wuerttemberg (Germany), Commerzbank AG (Germany) Raiffeisen
Bank International AG (Austria) and Raiffeisen Bank (Russia).
Raiffeisen Bank Russia is a fully owned subsidiary of Raiffeisen
International, one of Austria’s largest banks. The bank is under
the direct supervision of the European Central Bank and is not
subject to any sanctions, either at the group level or at the
Russian subsidiary level.
We believe we are in compliance with applicable laws and
are not aware of any anti-money laundering investigations against
Kaspi.kz
Kaspi Bank is a fully licensed bank and is highly regulated
under Kazakhstan’s Anti-Money Laundering Law by various agencies,
including the Financial Monitoring Agency of the Republic of
Kazakhstan and the Agency for Regulation and Development of
Financial Markets.
Under Kazakhstan’s Anti-Money Laundering Law, we must
immediately report suspicious transactions to the Financial
Monitoring Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which has the
authority to order suspension of suspicious transactions before
such transaction has been processed.
Only 2.8% of our customer account balances come from
non-residents of Kazakhstan1
As of 2Q2024 only 2.8%1 of our total customer accounts were held
by non-residents.
Only 4.5%1 of our total customer accounts growth has come from
non-residents between the start of 2022 and end of the first half
2024.
Non-residents are all foreign nationals without a Kazakh
permanent residence permit.
Only 0.3% of our Marketplace GMV comes from purchases by
non-residents
Merchants connected to our marketplace must have a legally
registered business entity in Kazakhstan. Our ability to identify
consumers and merchants distinguishes us from most major
marketplace businesses around the world. Both a consumer and a
merchant have bank accounts with us. When a marketplace transaction
happens the flow of money is from a consumer’s bank account with us
to a merchant’s bank account with us.
During the first half of 2024, only 0.3% of our Marketplace
Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) came from purchases by non-residents.
We deliver orders only within Kazakhstan.
In 2023, our classifieds business in Azerbaijan
generated KZT3,742 million in revenue. We acquired the business for
around KZT11,988 million
Our acquisition of leading classified platforms in Azerbaijan
was made in 2019, 5 years ago. The transaction price of KZT11,988
million was disclosed in our audited financial statements and other
disclosures.
In our 20F we disclose revenue from Azerbaijan, all of which
comes from classifieds. In 2023 we generated KZT3,742 million
revenues in Azerbaijan, representing a CAGR of 46% between 2020 and
2023.
Kaspi.kz acquired Portmone from Europe Virgin Fund whose
LPs included the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development
We acquired Portmone Group in October 2021 from its management
and 4i Capital Partners’ Europe Virgin Fund. Investors in this fund
included such governmental financial institutions as the European
Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Swiss
Investment Fund for Emerging Markets and the Black Sea Trade and
Development Bank.
In our 20F we disclose revenue from Ukraine, all of which comes
from Portmone. Portmone, which operates under payments licenses
from the Ukrainian regulator, remains a platform for Kaspi.kz’s
potential future growth in Ukraine.
We acquired 90.01% in Magnum e-Grocery for a commitment
to invest KZT 70,000 million into the company
As disclosed in our prospectus and 20F, in February 2023 we
acquired a 90.01% share in Magnum E-Commerce Kazakhstan, which
became the foundation for our e-Grocery business. Our investment
was in the form a commitment to invest KZT 70,000 million into
e-Grocery’s share capital over a three-year period to fund the
company’s development and dark store expansion.
The remaining 9.99% of e-Grocery is owned by Magnum
Cash&Carry, one of the largest food retail chain in Kazakhstan.
As discussed in our disclosures, Mr. Vyacheslav Kim is the
beneficial owner of a controlling stake in Magnum
Cash&Carry.
e-Grocery is now Kazakhstan’s major online grocery retailer. As
disclosed in our public filings, during the first half of 2024 GMV
was up 111% year-over-year to around KZT56,900 million and
consumers reached 639 thousand.
Mrs. Yulia Kim is leading our e-grocery operations and is the
driving force behind its success alongside the rest of our team.
She is not the daughter and has no family relationship to Mr.
Vyacheslav Kim.
About Kaspi.kz
Kaspi.kz’s mission is to improve people’s lives by developing
innovative mobile products and services. To deliver upon this we
operate a unique two-sided Super App model – Kaspi.kz Super App for
consumers and Kaspi Pay Super App for merchants.
The Kaspi.kz Super App is Kazakhstan’s most popular mobile app,
with 14 million MAU in 2023, 9.1 million of whom access our
services daily. The Kaspi Pay Super App is the digital partner of
choice for businesses and entrepreneurs in Kazakhstan, with 581K
merchant partners in 2023.
Through these Super Apps consumers and merchants can access our
leading Payments, Marketplace, and Fintech Platforms. All our
services are designed to be highly relevant to users’ everyday
needs and enable consumers and merchants to connect and transact,
using our proprietary payments network.
The combination of a large, highly engaged consumer and merchant
base, best-in-class, highly relevant digital products and a capex
lite approach, results in strong top-line growth, a profitable
business model and enables us to continue innovating, delighting
our users and fulfilling our mission.
Harvard Business School has written two case studies on Kaspi.kz
which it continues to teach to its MBA students.
Kaspi.kz has been listed on NASDAQ since 2024.
For further information
david.ferguson@kaspi.kz +44 7427 751 275
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws, which statements
relate to our current expectations and views of future events. In
some cases, these forward-looking statements can be identified by
words or phrases such as “believe,” “may,” “might,” “will,”
“expect,” “estimate,” “could,” “should,” “anticipate,” “aim,”
“estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “potential,”
“prospective,” “continue,” “is/are likely to” or other similar
expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions, some of which are beyond our
control. In addition, these forward-looking statements reflect our
current views with respect to future events and are not a guarantee
of future performance. Actual outcomes may differ materially from
the information contained in the forward-looking statements as a
result of a number of factors, including, without limitation, risks
related to the following: our ability to attract sufficient new
customers, engage and retain our existing customers or sell
additional functionality, products and services to them on our
platforms; our ability to maintain and improve the network effects
of our Super App business model; our ability to improve or maintain
technology infrastructure; our ability to successfully execute the
new business model and reach profitability of the e-Grocery
operations; our ability to partner with sufficient new merchants or
maintain relationships with our existing merchant partners; our
ability to effectively manage the growth of our business and
operations; developments affecting the financial services industry;
our brand or trusted status of our platforms and Super Apps; our
ability to retain and motivate our personnel and attract new
talent, or to maintain our corporate culture; our ability to keep
pace with rapid technological developments to provide innovative
services; our ability to implement changes to our systems and
operations necessary to capitalize on our future growth
opportunities; changes in relationships with third-party providers,
including software and hardware suppliers, delivery services,
credit bureaus and debt collection agencies; our ability to compete
successfully against existing or new competitors; our ability to
integrate acquisitions, strategic alliances and investments; our
ability to adequately obtain, maintain, enforce and protect our
intellectual property and similar proprietary rights; evolving
nature of Kazakhstan’s legislative and regulatory framework; our
ability to obtain or retain certain licenses, permits and approvals
in a timely manner; our ability to successfully remediate the
existing material weaknesses in our internal control over financial
reporting and our ability to establish and maintain an effective
system of internal control over financial reporting; dependence on
our subsidiaries for cash to fund our operations and expenses,
including future dividend payments, if any; and risks related to
other factors discussed under “Risk Factors” in the final
prospectus relating to our initial public offering filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on 19 January 2024.
We operate in an evolving environment. New risks emerge from
time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict
all risks, nor can we assess the effect of all factors on our
business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of
factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained in any forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements made in this press release relate
only to events or information as of the date on which the
statements are made in this press release. Except as required by
law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements
are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
________________________________
1 Source: Kaspi Bank statutory accounts report (700-H) disclosed
on Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE)
Joint Stock Company Kasp... (NASDAQ:KSPI)
Historical Stock Chart
From Dec 2024 to Jan 2025
Joint Stock Company Kasp... (NASDAQ:KSPI)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jan 2024 to Jan 2025