the above examples, affect the Fund’s performance. During the
most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 86% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal investment strategies
The Fund will invest, under normal market
conditions, at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowing for investment purposes) in high yield fixed income securities of corporate issuers located in the United States rated below investment grade by two or more nationally
recognized statistical rating organizations (commonly called “junk bonds”), or, if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the Sub-advisers. These securities include all types of debt obligations, such as corporate bonds and
notes and collateralized mortgage obligations. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in securities of issuers located in developed and emerging market foreign countries. The Fund also may invest up to 20% of its assets in equity and
equity-related securities, including common stock, convertible securities, preferred stock, warrants and rights. The Fund may also lend portfolio securities to earn additional income. Any income realized through securities lending may help Fund
performance.
Credit quality.
The Fund invests primarily in high yield securities or junk bonds.
Duration.
The Fund’s average portfolio duration, as calculated by the Sub-advisers, ranges from two to six years. Duration is an approximate measure of the sensitivity of the market value of the Fund’s holdings to
changes in interest rates. Maturity means the date on which the principal amount of a debt security is due and payable. Individual securities may be of any maturity.
The Fund employs a
“multi-manager” strategy whereby portions of the Fund are allocated to professional money managers (each, a “Sub-adviser,” collectively, the “Sub-advisers”) who are responsible for investing the assets of the
Fund.
Principal risks of investing in the Fund
Loss of money is a risk of investing in the
Fund.
The Fund’s
principal risks include:
➤
Market risk
, which is the risk that bond prices decline overall. Markets are volatile and can decline significantly in response to real or perceived adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market or economic
developments in the U.S. and in other countries. Market risk may affect a single company, sector of the economy or the market as a whole.
➤
Equity risk
, which is the risk that prices of equity securities rise and fall daily due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or the equity market as a whole.
➤
Interest rate risk
, which is the risk that interest rates rise and fall over time. When interest rates are low, the Fund’s yield and total return also may be low. When interest rates rise, bond prices
generally fall, which might cause the Fund’s share price to fall. When the Fund holds variable or floating rate securities, a decrease (or, in the case of inverse floating rate securities, an increase) in market interest rates will adversely
affect the income received from such securities and the net asset value of the Fund’s shares.
➤
Credit risk
, which means the Fund is subject to the risk that a decline in the credit quality of an investment could cause the Fund to lose money. Non-investment grade securities (sometimes called “high yield
securities” or “junk bonds”) involve greater risks of default or downgrade, are more volatile and may be more susceptible than other issuers to economic downturns. Such securities are subject to
the risk that the issuer may not be able to pay
interest or dividends and ultimately to repay principal upon maturity, which could substantially adversely affect the market value of the securities.
➤
Prepayment and extension risks
, which means a debt obligation may be paid off earlier or later than expected. Either situation could cause the Fund to hold securities paying lower-than-market rates of interest,
which could hurt the Fund’s yield or share price.
➤
Mortgage-backed securities risk
, exists when the Fund invests in mortgage-backed securities, which represent an interest in a pool of mortgages. Mortgage backed securities are subject to prepayment and extension
risk as well as the risk that underlying borrowers will be unable to meet their obligations.
➤
Asset-backed securities risk
, exists when the Fund invests in asset-backed securities which are structured like mortgage-backed securities, but instead of mortgage loans or interests in mortgage loans, the
underlying assets may include such items as motor vehicle installment sales or installment loan contracts, leases of various types of real and personal property, and receivables from credit card agreements. Asset-backed securities are subject to
many of the same risks as mortgage-backed securities including prepayment and extension risk. The ability of an issuer of asset-backed securities to enforce its security interest in the underlying assets may be limited.
➤
Liquidity risk
, exists when securities are difficult or impossible for the Fund to sell at the time and the price that the Fund would like due to a limited market or to legal restrictions. These securities may also
need to be fair valued.
➤
Foreign investment risk
, which means risks unique to foreign securities, including less information about foreign issuers, less liquid securities markets, political instability and unfavorable changes in currency
exchange rates.
➤
Emerging markets risk
, emerging markets countries, which are generally defined as countries that may be represented in a market index such as the MSCI Emerging Markets Index or having per capita income in the low
to middle ranges, as determined by the World Bank. In addition to foreign investment and currency risks, emerging markets may experience rising interest rates, or, more significantly, rapid inflation or hyperinflation. Emerging market securities may
present market, credit, liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than, the risks of investing in developed foreign countries. The Fund also could experience a loss from settlement and custody practices in some emerging
markets.
➤
Currency risk
, which refers to the risk that as a result of the Fund’s investments in securities denominated in, and/or receiving revenues in, foreign currencies, those currencies will decline in value
relative to the U.S. dollar or, in the case of hedged positions, the U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency hedged.
➤
Securities lending risk
, which includes the potential insolvency of a borrower and losses due to the reinvestment of collateral received on loaned securities in investments that default or do not perform
well.
➤
Manager risk
, which is the risk that poor security selection by a Sub-adviser will cause the Fund to underperform. This risk is common for all actively managed funds.
➤
Multi-manager risk
, which is the risk that the investment styles of the Sub-advisers may not complement each other as expected by the Manager. The Fund may experience a higher portfolio turnover rate, which can
increase the Fund’s transaction costs and more taxable short-term gains for shareholders.