Diversified industrial manufacturer Eaton Corporation (NYSE:ETN)
today announced net income per share of $1.57 for the third quarter
of 2010, an increase of 38 percent from net income per share of
$1.14 in the third quarter of 2009. Sales in the quarter were $3.6
billion, 18 percent above the same period in 2009. Net income was
$268 million compared to $193 million in 2009, an increase of 39
percent.
Net income in both periods included charges related to the
integration of acquisitions. Before these acquisition integration
charges, operating earnings per share in the third quarter of 2010
was $1.60 versus $1.21 in 2009, an increase of 32 percent.
Alexander M. Cutler, Eaton chairman and chief executive officer,
said, “Our third quarter results significantly exceeded our
guidance. The results reflect the outstanding achievements of our
employees around the world, who have capitalized on the continued
rebound in our end markets while realizing the benefits of the
substantial changes in our cost structure implemented over the past
two years.
“Our 18 percent sales increase in the quarter was due entirely
to an increase in core sales, with a 1 percent increase from
acquisitions offset by a 1 percent decline from exchange rates,”
said Cutler. “Our end markets increased 14 percent in the
quarter.
“Our segment operating margin in the third quarter was 13.4
percent, just slightly below our record quarterly margin of 13.5
percent posted in the fourth quarter of 2007. Our third quarter
margins increased significantly from the second quarter in
Electrical Americas, Electrical Rest of World, Aerospace and
Truck,” said Cutler. “Our strong margin performance is particularly
notable given that our revenues are still 17 percent below where
they were in our peak quarter in 2008.
“Our operating cash flow in the third quarter was $420 million
and free cash flow was $314 million,” said Cutler.
“As we look at our end markets, we believe the growth patterns
we have experienced so far this year will continue,” said Cutler.
“For the full year, we now believe our end markets will increase 10
percent, 2 points higher than our expectations at the end of the
second quarter, driven by higher growth in non-U.S. markets.
“We anticipate fourth quarter net income per share will be
between $1.50 and $1.60 and operating earnings per share, which
excludes charges to integrate our recent acquisitions, will be
between $1.55 and $1.65,” said Cutler. “Accordingly, for the full
year, we are raising our earnings guidance by 10 percent. We now
anticipate that net income per share will be between $5.30 and
$5.40, and operating earnings per share will be between $5.45 and
$5.55. This full-year guidance includes the recognition of $0.14
per share of tax expense in the first quarter associated with
Medicare Part D.”
Business Segment Results
Third quarter sales for the Electrical Americas segment were
$967 million, up 15 percent compared to 2009. Operating profits in
the third quarter were $141 million, down 1 percent from results in
2009.
“End markets for our Electrical Americas segment grew 3 percent
during the third quarter,” said Cutler. “We saw good growth during
the quarter in our early- and mid-cycle markets, particularly in
power quality and industrial markets. That growth was largely
offset by the weakness in our non-residential markets.
“We were pleased with our 14.6 percent margin in the Electrical
Americas segment,” said Cutler. “Despite the downturn in our
non-residential markets, our margins have improved sequentially in
each quarter of 2010.
“Bookings for the Electrical Americas segment, adjusted for
acquisitions and foreign exchange, increased 8 percent in the third
quarter,” said Cutler. “We are maintaining our view that markets
for our Electrical Americas segment will decline by 1 percent in
2010.
“We closed two acquisitions, EMC Engineers and Wright Line, in
the third quarter and we closed a third, CopperLogic, in early
October,” said Cutler. “These acquisitions add additional
high-value products and engineering services to our
capabilities.”
Sales for the Electrical Rest of World segment were $707
million, an increase of 9 percent compared to the third quarter of
2009. The sales increase was comprised of a 12 percent increase in
core sales and a 1 percent increase from acquisitions offset by a 4
percent decline due to foreign currency.
The segment reported operating profits of $81 million. Excluding
acquisition integration charges of $6 million during the quarter,
operating profits totaled $87 million, up 53 percent compared to
the third quarter of 2009.
“European electrical markets grew 9 percent during the third
quarter,” said Cutler, “while Asian markets grew 10 percent. Our
margin of 12.3 percent in the third quarter is an all-time high for
this segment and represents a significant improvement over the
second quarter. This strong operating margin is confirmation of the
powerful competitive position of the franchise we have created
through our acquisitions in 2007 of the MGE Small Systems business
and in 2008 of Moeller and Phoenixtec.
“Our bookings in Electrical Rest of World, adjusted for
acquisitions and foreign exchange, grew 19 percent during the third
quarter, reflecting both strong growth in developing country
markets and accelerating growth in European markets,” said Cutler.
“We now believe that our Electrical Rest of World markets will grow
7 percent in 2010, 1 percent stronger than our previous
estimate.”
In the Hydraulics segment, third quarter sales were $583
million, up 40 percent from the third quarter of 2009. Hydraulics
markets in the third quarter grew 44 percent compared to the same
period in 2009, with U.S. markets up 58 percent and non-U.S.
markets up 34 percent. Operating profits in the third quarter were
$76 million. In the third quarter of 2009, operating profits were
$20 million, excluding acquisition integration charges of $2
million.
“Global hydraulics markets continued their sharp rebound during
the third quarter,” said Cutler. “Our bookings, adjusted for
foreign exchange, increased 43 percent in the third quarter. We
expect hydraulics markets will show further growth in the fourth
quarter, although the rate of growth is likely to be somewhat lower
than in the third quarter. For all of 2010, we now expect our
markets to grow 31 percent versus our expectation at the end of the
second quarter of 26 percent.”
The Aerospace segment posted third quarter sales of $390
million, a decrease of 1 percent from the third quarter of 2009.
Aerospace markets in the third quarter increased 3 percent, with
U.S. markets increasing 4 percent and non-U.S. markets increasing 1
percent.
Operating profits in the third quarter were $60 million.
Excluding acquisition integration charges of $1 million, operating
profits were $61 million, the same as in the third quarter of
2009.
“Our bookings, adjusted for foreign exchange, increased 12
percent in the third quarter,” said Cutler. “The commercial
aerospace aftermarket has started to rebound, with both U.S. and
non-U.S. markets showing modest growth. We expect commercial
aftermarket growth to continue at a modest pace over the balance of
2010. We are maintaining our forecast that aerospace markets for
all of 2010 will decline by 1 percent.”
“We are pleased with our 15.6 percent margin in Aerospace, a
significant improvement over our second quarter margin,” said
Cutler.
The Truck segment posted sales of $534 million in the third
quarter, up 33 percent compared to 2009. Truck markets in the third
quarter were up 28 percent, with U.S. markets up 24 percent and
non-U.S. markets up 31 percent. Operating profits were $74 million
compared to $25 million in the third quarter of 2009.
“We are pleased with our 13.9 percent margin in the Truck
segment during the third quarter,” said Cutler. “This margin
performance is particularly noteworthy given the currently
depressed production levels in the NAFTA Class 8 truck market.
“We believe truck markets in the fourth quarter will continue to
improve, although at a slower rate than in the third quarter,” said
Cutler. “We now estimate our Truck markets in 2010 to grow 26
percent versus our expectation of 23 percent at the end of the
second quarter.”
The Automotive segment posted third quarter sales of $390
million, up 20 percent from the third quarter of 2009. Automotive
unit production in the third quarter grew 14 percent, with U.S.
auto production up 27 percent and production outside the U.S. up 8
percent compared to the third quarter of 2009.
Operating profits in the third quarter were $39 million, an
increase of 70 percent compared to the third quarter of 2009.
“Global automotive production declined slightly from the second
to the third quarter, principally due to lower production in Europe
and Asia,” said Cutler. ”We expect stronger growth in the fourth
quarter. For all of 2010, we now estimate our markets to grow 24
percent versus our expectation at the end of the second quarter of
17 percent growth.”
Eaton Corporation is a diversified power management company with
2009 sales of $11.9 billion. Eaton is a global technology leader in
electrical components and systems for power quality, distribution
and control; hydraulics components, systems and services for
industrial and mobile equipment; aerospace fuel, hydraulics and
pneumatic systems for commercial and military use; and truck and
automotive drivetrain and powertrain systems for performance, fuel
economy and safety. Eaton has approximately 70,000 employees and
sells products to customers in more than 150 countries. For more
information, visit www.eaton.com.
Notice of conference call: Eaton’s conference call to
discuss its third quarter results is available to all interested
parties as a live audio webcast today at 10 a.m. Eastern time via
the microphone on the right side of Eaton’s home page. This news
release can be accessed under its headline on the home page. Also
available on the website prior to the call will be a presentation
on third quarter results, which will be covered during the
call.
This news release contains forward-looking statements concerning
the fourth quarter 2010 and full year 2010 net income per share and
operating earnings per share, and the performance of our worldwide
markets. These statements should be used with caution and are
subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are
outside the company’s control. The following factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements: unanticipated changes in the markets
for the company’s business segments; unanticipated downturns in
business relationships with customers or their purchases from us;
competitive pressures on sales and pricing; increases in the cost
of material, energy and other production costs, or unexpected costs
that cannot be recouped in product pricing; the introduction of
competing technologies; unexpected technical or marketing
difficulties; unexpected claims, charges, litigation or dispute
resolutions; the impact of acquisitions, divestitures, and joint
ventures; new laws and governmental regulations; interest rate
changes; stock market fluctuations; and unanticipated deterioration
of economic and financial conditions in the United States and
around the world. We do not assume any obligation to update these
forward-looking statements.
Financial Results
The company’s comparative financial results for the three months
and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are available on
the company’s website, www.eaton.com.
EATON CORPORATION
COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30
(Millions except for per share data) 2010 2009 2010 2009
Net sales $ 3,571 $ 3,028 $ 10,052 $ 8,742
Income before
income taxes 305 166 743 133
Net income $ 269 $ 194 $
654 $ 173 Adjustment of net income for noncontrolling interests
(1 ) (1 ) (5 ) (1 )
Net income
attributable to common shareholders $ 268 $ 193 $
649 $ 172
Net income per common share -
diluted $ 1.57 $ 1.14 $ 3.80 $ 1.02 Average number of common
shares outstanding - diluted 170.3 169.2 170.0 168.2
Net
income per common share - basic $ 1.59 $ 1.16 $ 3.86 $ 1.03
Average number of common shares outstanding - basic 167.6 167.0
167.4 166.9
Cash dividends paid per common share $
.58 $ .50 $ 1.58 $ 1.50
Reconciliation of net income
attributable to common shareholders to operating
earnings Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 268 $
193 $ 649 $ 172 Excluding acquisition integration charges
(after-tax) 4 12 16
36 Operating earnings $ 272 $ 205 $ 665
$ 208 Net income per common share - diluted $
1.57 $ 1.14 $ 3.80 $ 1.02 Per share impact of acquisition
integration charges (after-tax) .03 .07
.10 .21 Operating earnings per common
share $ 1.60 $ 1.21 $ 3.90 $ 1.23
See accompanying notes.
EATON CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September
30 (Millions except for per share data) 2010 2009 2010 2009
Net sales $ 3,571 $ 3,028 $ 10,052 $ 8,742 Cost of
products sold 2,480 2,178 7,068 6,541 Selling & administrative
expense 651 553 1,842 1,665 Research & development expense 104
99 308 292 Interest expense-net 33 38 102 116 Other (income)
expense-net (2 ) (6 ) (11 ) (5 )
Income before income taxes 305 166 743 133 Income tax
expense (benefit) 36 (28 ) 89
(40 )
Net income 269 194 654 173 Adjustment of net
income for noncontrolling interests (1 ) (1 )
(5 ) (1 )
Net income attributable to common
shareholders $ 268 $ 193 $ 649 $ 172
Net income per common share - diluted $ 1.57 $
1.14 $ 3.80 $ 1.02 Average number of common shares outstanding -
diluted 170.3 169.2 170.0 168.2
Net income per common
share - basic $ 1.59 $ 1.16 $ 3.86 $ 1.03 Average number of
common shares outstanding - basic 167.6 167.0 167.4 166.9
Cash dividends paid per common share $ .58 $ .50 $ 1.58 $
1.50 See accompanying notes.
EATON CORPORATION
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Three months ended Nine months ended September
30 September 30 (Millions) 2010 2009 2010 2009
Net sales
Electrical Americas $ 967 $ 843 $ 2,663 $ 2,583 Electrical Rest of
World 707 646 1,980 1,785 Hydraulics 583 418 1,641 1,273 Aerospace
390 394 1,136 1,221 Truck 534 401 1,479 1,014 Automotive 390
326 1,153 866 Total net sales $ 3,571 $ 3,028
$ 10,052 $ 8,742
Segment operating profit (loss)
Electrical Americas $ 141 $ 142 $ 366 $ 392 Electrical Rest of
World 81 45 183 55 Hydraulics 76 18 207 38 Aerospace 60 57 157 198
Truck 74 25 179 (12) Automotive 39 23 120 (42) Total segment
operating profit 471 310 1,212 629
Corporate
Amortization of intangible assets (46) (42) (134) (126) Interest
expense-net (33) (38) (102) (116) Pension & other
postretirement benefits expense (30) (36) (91) (175) Stock option
expense (2) (7) (9) (20) Other corporate expense-net (55)
(21) (133) (59)
Income before income
taxes 305 166 743 133 Income tax expense (benefit) 36
(28) 89 (40)
Net income 269 194 654 173
Adjustment of net income for noncontrolling interests (1)
(1) (5) (1)
Net income attributable to
common shareholders $ 268 $ 193 $ 649 $ 172 See
accompanying notes.
EATON CORPORATION CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
December 31, (Millions) 2010 2009
Current assets Cash
$ 395 $ 340 Short-term investments 493 433 Accounts receivable
2,332 1,899 Inventories 1,533 1,326 Deferred income taxes &
other current assets 600 526 Total current assets
5,353 4,524 Property, plant & equipment-net 2,381 2,445
Goodwill 5,440 5,435 Other intangible assets 2,360 2,441 Deferred
income taxes & other long-term assets 1,481 1,437
Total assets $ 17,015 $ 16,282
Current
liabilities Short-term debt $ 93 $ 113 Current portion of
long-term debt 5 5 Accounts payable 1,353 1,057 Accrued
compensation 437 256 Other current liabilities 1,425
1,258 Total current liabilities 3,313 2,689 Long-term debt
3,406 3,349 Pension liabilities 1,263 1,586 Other postretirement
benefits liabilities 748 754 Deferred income taxes & other
long-term liabilities 1,036 1,086
Equity Eaton
shareholders' equity 7,207 6,777 Noncontrolling interests 42
41 Total equity 7,249 6,818
Total
liabilities & equity $ 17,015 $ 16,282 See
accompanying notes.
EATON CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE THIRD QUARTER 2010
EARNINGS RELEASE
Millions of dollars unless indicated otherwise (per share
data assume dilution)
Acquisitions of Businesses
In 2010 and 2009, Eaton acquired certain businesses and
entered into joint ventures. The Statements of Consolidated Income
include the results of these businesses from the dates of the
transactions. These transactions are summarized below: Acquired
business Date of transaction Business segment
Annual sales Wright Line Holding, Inc. August 25, Electrical
$101 for year
A U.S. provider of customized enclosures,
rack systems, and air flow management systems to store, power, and
secure mission-critical ITdata center electronics.
2010 Americas ended
June 30, 2010
EMC Engineers, Inc. July 15, 2010 Electrical $24 for 2009
A U.S. energy engineering and
energyservices company that delivers energy efficiencysolutions for
a wide range of governmental,educational, commercial and industrial
facilities.
Americas Joint venture agreement to support the COMAC C919
July 12, 2010 Aerospace New joint single-aisle commercial aircraft
program venture
A 49%-owned joint venture in China
focusing
on the design, development, manufacturing
andsupport of fuel and hydraulic conveyance systemsfor the global
civil aviation market.
Micro Innovation Holding AG September 1, Electrical $33 for
2008
A Switzerland-based manufacturer of
humanmachine interfaces, programmable logic controllersand
input/output devices. Eaton acquired theremaining shares to
increase its ownership from50% to 100%.
2009
Rest ofWorld
SEG Middle East Power Solutions &
SwitchboardManufacture LLC
July 2,
2009
Electrical
Rest of
$10 for 2008
A 49%-owned joint venture in Abu Dhabithat
manufactures low voltage switchboardsand control panels assemblies
for use in theMiddle East power generation and
industrialmarkets.
World
Subsequent Event – Acquisition of
Business
On October 1, 2010, Eaton acquired CopperLogic, Inc., a
U.S.-based manufacturer of electrical and electromechanical
systems. This business had sales of approximately $35 for the year
ended August 31, 2010.
Acquisition Integration Charges
In 2010 and 2009, Eaton incurred charges related to the
integration of acquired businesses. These charges were recognized
as expense as incurred. A summary of these charges follows:
Three months ended September 30 Acquisition
integration
charges
Operating profit
as reported
Operating profit
excluding acquisition
integration charges
2010 2009 2010 2009 2010
2009
Electrical Americas
$ 1 $ 141 $ 142 $ 141 $
143 Electrical Rest of World
$
6 12 81 45 87 57 Hydraulics 2 76 18 76 20 Aerospace 1 4 60 57 61 61
Truck 74 25 74 25 Automotive
39 23 39
23 $ 7 $ 19 $ 471
$ 310 $ 478 $ 329 After-tax charges $ 4
$ 12 Per common share $ .03 $ .07 Nine months ended
September 30 Acquisition
integration
charges
Operating profit (loss)
as reported
Operating profit (loss)
excluding acquisition
integration charges
2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 Electrical Americas $ 2 $ 4 $ 366 $
392 $ 368 $ 396 Electrical Rest of World 20 38 183 55 203 93
Hydraulics 3 207 38 207 41 Aerospace 3 9 157 198 160 207 Truck 179
(12 ) 179 (12 ) Automotive
1 120 (42 ) 120
(41 ) $ 25 $ 55 $ 1,212 $
629 $ 1,237 $ 684 After-tax charges $ 16 $ 36
Per common share $ .10 $ .21
Charges in 2010 were related primarily to Moeller and
Phoenixtec. Charges in 2009 were related primarily to Integrated
Hydraulics, Kirloskar, Moeller, Phoenixtec and Argo-Tech. These
charges were included in the Statements of Consolidated Income in
Cost of products sold or Selling & administrative expense, as
appropriate. In Business Segment Information, the charges reduced
Operating profit of the related business segment.
Workforce Reduction Charges
Eaton took significant actions in 2009 to reduce its workforce
in response to the severe economic downturn. The reductions totaled
approximately 17% of the full-time workforce. These actions
resulted in the recognition of severance and pension and other
postretirement benefits expense of $22 in the third quarter of 2009
and $156 in the first nine months of 2009. These charges were
primarily included in the Statements of Consolidated Income in Cost
of products sold or Selling & administrative expense, as
appropriate. In Business Segment Information, the charges reduced
Operating profit of the related business segment.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Expense
Due to limitations imposed by the Pension Protection Act on
pension lump sum distributions, Eaton’s U.S. Qualified Pension Plan
became restricted in 2009 from making 100% lump sum payments. As a
result, the plan experienced a significant increase in lump sum
payments in 2009 before the limitation went into effect. Pension
settlement expense was $51 in the second quarter of 2009 and $77 in
the first nine months of 2009, most of which was attributable to
the U.S. pension plans. A portion of the increase was attributable
to the workforce reduction in 2009.
As a result of the workforce reduction in 2009, curtailment
expense related to pension plans of $14 was recognized in the
second quarter of 2009 and $21 in the first nine months of 2009.
The curtailment expense included recognition of the change in the
projected benefit obligation, as well as recognition of a portion
of the unrecognized prior service cost.
These charges were primarily included in the Statements of
Consolidated Income in Cost of products sold or Selling &
administrative expense, as appropriate. In Business Segment
Information, the charges were included in Pension & other
postretirement benefits expense.
Income Taxes
During the third quarter of 2010 and the first nine months of
2010, income tax expense of $36 and $89, respectively, was
recognized (an effective tax rate of 11.7% in the third quarter and
12.0% in the first nine months of 2010) compared to income tax
benefits of $28 and $40 in the third quarter of 2009 and the first
nine months of 2009, respectively (a tax benefit rate of 17.0% in
the third quarter and 30.5% for the first nine months of 2009).
Income tax expense for the first nine months of 2010 included a
non-cash, one-time charge of $23 ($0.14 per common share) that was
recorded in the first quarter of 2010 to reflect the impact of the
Health Care Reform and Education Reconciliation Act on taxation
associated with Medicare Part D. Without this one-time charge,
income tax expense of $66 (an effective tax rate of 8.9%) would
have been recognized in the first nine months 2010. Income tax
expense for the first nine months of 2010 also reflected a benefit
associated with the successful resolution of international tax
audit issues; the recognition of state and local income tax
attributes involving tax loss carryforwards, tax credits and other
temporary differences; the recognition of international tax
incentives; and the recognition of other international tax
benefits.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This earnings release discloses operating earnings, operating
earnings per common share, and operating profit (loss) before
acquisition integration charges for each business segment, each of
which excludes amounts that differ from the most directly
comparable measure calculated in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). A reconciliation of each of these
financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is
included in this earnings release in the Comparative Financial
Summary or in the notes to the earnings release. Management
believes that these financial measures are useful to investors
because they exclude transactions of an unusual nature, allowing
investors to more easily compare Eaton's financial performance
period to period. Management uses this information in monitoring
and evaluating the on-going performance of Eaton and each business
segment.
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