NAB, Santander, Virgin Set To Bid For RBS Branches - Sources
April 01 2010 - 12:58PM
Dow Jones News
A tight race is developing for the 318 branches up for sale by
84% state-owned Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC (RBS), led by
Banco Santander SA (STD), which is keen to add it to its growing
U.K. empire, and Richard Branson's privately held Virgin Money,
which needs to buy a branch network to give credibility to its
retail banking ambitions.
National Australia Bank Ltd. (NAB.AU) also will bid at Tuesday's
first-round deadline, people familiar with the situation said.
The three bidders--along with others--have been examining RBS's
assets for some weeks but have now decided to bid by April 6, a
deadline set by advisers UBS (UBS), these people say.
Meanwhile, Spanish bank Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA (BBV)
and private equity firms are still considering offers, people
familiar with the situation have said.
RBS has been ordered to sell the branches and other assets by
the European Commission in return for receiving billions of pounds
of state aid. The bank, along with Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LYG)
and Northern Rock PLC, were fully or partly nationalized during the
banking crisis.
RBS will sell branches in England and Wales, along with NatWest
branches in Scotland, and the accounts of some SME customers across
the U.K., totaling about GBP23.6 billion in assets.
Combined, they are expected to be valued at up to GBP2 billion,
although the winner will be required almost immediately to inject
around GBP3 billion in the business to cover an emergency funding
from the Bank of England that will be withdrawn.
In addition to this sum, the buyer would need to add around GBP2
billion in capital to support RBS's loan book.
People familiar with the situation said Santander could probably
offer the highest price for the assets, although Virgin Money could
emerge as a favorite, since the U.K. government is keen to see a
new entrant in the country's banking sector.
Santander, which has 1,300 branches across the U.K., would be
able to build on a string of recent acquisitions, which started
with Abbey National PLC in 2004. The bank is being advised by
Credit Suisse (CS).
A bid by peer BBVA, Spain's No. 2 lender by assets, would mark a
shift in strategy for a bank that in recent years has focused on
expanding in the U.S. and Asia. It is already a big player in Latin
America. Nomura (NMR) is the bank's adviser.
Although Australia's NAB is putting a bid for the branches, it
isn't clear whether it will be alone or through a tie-up with
private equity firms. The bank--which owns Clydesdale and Yorkshire
banks in the U.K.--is being advised by Morgan Stanley (MS) and
Goldman Sachs (GS).
Another possible bidder is private equity giant Blackstone
Group. (BX), which is exploring a range of opportunities to break
into British retail banking and could bid alone or with one of the
other bank bidders. Blackstone's intentions toward RBS's branch
network remain unclear. Although one person familiar with the
firm's intentions said it is still involved in the auction, others
play down the likelihood that it could compete on price with more
determined bidders like Santander and Virgin Money, which is being
advised by Greenhill.
Santander, in particular, is seen to have a clear advantage
because it has cost synergies through its existing U.K. operations
and experience in the market. "The [bidder] that UBS is really
nurturing and spending time on is Santander," a person familiar
with the process said. "They are a clear leader and RBS wants to
get this deal done."
However, Virgin, which has a reputation for shaking up markets
dominated by incumbents with innovative products and marketing
gimmicks, could be a popular choice as it brings a new entrant into
the banking sector. People familiar with Virgin stress that it is
keen to win the assets.
Many of the bidders are simultaneously exploring alternative
opportunities to break into the U.K. retail banking sector, such as
a forthcoming sale of around 600 retail branches by Lloyds and the
expected sale of some of the assets of Northern Rock.
RBS has said it expects to close the sale by early 2011.
-By Jessica Hodgson, Patricia Kowsmann and Margot Patrick; Dow
Jones Newswires; +44207 8429373; jessica.hodgson@dowjones.com.
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