Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4)
Registration Nos. 333-250074 and 333-251088

2,150,000 Shares of common stock
We are offering 2,150,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001
per share (the “common stock”) at a public offering price of
$7.00 per share.
The representative of the underwriters has the option to purchase
up to 322,500 additional shares of common stock solely to cover
over-allotments, if any, at the price to the public less the
underwriting discounts and commissions. The over-allotment option
may be used to purchase shares of common stock as determined by the
representative, but such purchases cannot exceed an aggregate of
15% of the number of shares of common stock sold in the primary
offering. The over-allotment option is exercisable for 30 days from
the date of this prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the
symbol “ACHV.” The closing price of our common stock on December 2,
2020, as reported by The Nasdaq Capital Market, was $7.59 per
share.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before
making any investment in these securities, you should consider
carefully the risks and uncertainties in the section entitled
“Risk
Factors”
beginning on page 8 of this prospectus.
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Per Share
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Total
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Public offering price
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$
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7.00
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$
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15,050,000
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Underwriting discount(1)
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$
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0.42
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$
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903,000
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Proceeds, before expenses, to Achieve Life Sciences, Inc.
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$
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6.58
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$
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14,147,000
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(1)
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See “Underwriting” for a description of the compensation payable to
the underwriter.
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Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The securities are not being offered in any jurisdiction where the
offer is not permitted.
Sole Bookrunner
Lake Street
Co-Manager
Maxim Group
The date of this prospectus is December 2, 2020
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
We have not, and the underwriters and their affiliates have not,
authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make
any representation not contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus or any related free writing prospectus. We do not,
and the underwriters and their affiliates do not, take any
responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the
reliability of, any information that others may provide to you.
This prospectus is not an offer to sell or an offer to buy common
stock in any jurisdiction where offers and sales are not permitted.
The information in this prospectus is accurate only as of its date,
regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale
of common stock. You should also read and consider the information
in the documents to which we have referred you under the caption
“Where You Can Find More Information” in the prospectus.
Neither we nor the underwriters have done anything that would
permit a public offering of the common stock or possession or
distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action
for that purpose is required, other than in the United States.
Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this
prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any
restrictions relating to, the offering of the common stock and the
distribution of this prospectus outside of the United States.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by, and should
be read together with, the more detailed information and financial
statements and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this
prospectus. Before you decide to invest in our common stock, you
should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the risk
factors and the financial statements and related notes included in
this prospectus. Unless the context requires otherwise, in this
prospectus the terms “Achieve,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”
refer to Achieve Life Sciences, Inc., together with its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole. This prospectus includes
trademarks, service marks and trade names owned by us or other
companies. All trademarks, service marks and trade names included
in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners.
Company Overview
We are a late clinical-stage pharmaceutical company committed to
the global (excluding Central & Eastern Europe plus other
territories) development and commercialization of cytisinicline for
smoking cessation and nicotine addiction. Our primary focus is to
address the global smoking and nicotine addiction epidemic, which
is a leading cause of preventable death and is responsible for more
than eight million deaths annually worldwide. We may expand our
focus to address other methods of nicotine addiction such as
e-cigarettes/vaping.
Cytisinicline is an established smoking cessation treatment that
has been approved and marketed in Central and Eastern Europe by
Sopharma AD for over 20 years under the brand name Tabex™. It is
estimated that over 20 million people have used cytisinicline to
help treat nicotine addiction, including over 2,000 patients in
three investigator-conducted, Phase 3 clinical trials in Europe and
New Zealand. Data from the first two studies were published in the
New England Journal of Medicine in September 2011 and December
2014. Results from the third study were recently submitted for
publication.
Cytisinicline is a naturally occurring, plant-based alkaloid.
Cytisinicline is structurally similar to nicotine and has a
well-defined, dual-acting mechanism of action that is both
agonistic and antagonistic. It is believed to aid in smoking
cessation and the treatment of nicotine addiction by interacting
with nicotine receptors in the brain by reducing the severity of
nicotine withdrawal symptoms through agonistic binding to nicotine
receptors and by reducing the reward and satisfaction associated
with nicotine through antagonistic properties.
We initiated our Phase 3 ORCA-2 trial in October 2020, which is the
first of our two pivotal studies we believe will be required by FDA
for US marketing approval. ORCA-2 will randomize 750 U.S. smokers
to one of three study arms to determine the efficacy and safety of
cytisinicline administered for either 6 or 12 weeks, compared to
placebo. The primary endpoint is biochemically verified continuous
abstinence during the last 4 weeks of treatment in the 6 and
12-week cytisinicline treatment arms compared to placebo. Each
treatment arm will be compared independently to the placebo arm and
the trial will be determined to be successful if either or both of
the cytisinicline treatment arms show a statistical benefit
compared to placebo. Based upon patient enrollment rates in our
previous studies, we believe the trial can achieve full enrollment
within the first quarter of 2021 with data read out by the end of
2021.
Summary
of Risk Factors
Investing in our securities involves substantial risk, and our
business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. You should
carefully consider all of the information set forth in this
prospectus and, in particular, the information under the heading
“Risk Factors,” prior to making an investment in our securities.
Some of these risks include:
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Substantial doubt exists
as to our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to
continue as a going concern is uncertain and dependent on our
success at raising additional capital sufficient to meet our
obligations on a timely basis. If we fail to obtain additional
financing when needed, we may be unable to complete the
development, regulatory approval and commercialization of our
product candidate.
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We have incurred losses
since inception, have a limited operating history on which to
assess our business and anticipate that we will continue to incur
losses for the foreseeable future.
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We have never generated
any revenue from product sales and may never be
profitable.
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We are dependent upon a
single company for the manufacture and supply of
cytisinicline.
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Cytisinicline is
currently our sole product candidate and there is no guarantee that
we will be able to successfully develop and commercialize
cytisinicline.
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Results of earlier
clinical trials of cytisinicline are not necessarily predictive of
future results, and any advances of cytisinicline in clinical
trials may not have favorable results or receive regulatory
approval.
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Clinical trials,
including our Phase 3 ORCA-2 trial, are costly, time consuming and
inherently risky, and we may fail to demonstrate safety and
efficacy to the satisfaction of applicable regulatory
authorities.
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The development of our
product candidate is dependent upon securing sufficient quantities
of cytisinicline from the Laburnum anagyroides plant, which grows
outside of the United States in a limited number of
locations.
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If we do not obtain the
necessary regulatory approvals in the United States and/or other
countries, we will not be able to sell cytisinicline.
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It is difficult to
evaluate our current business, predict our future prospects and
forecast our financial performance and growth.
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The outbreak of the
novel strain of coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, which causes
COVID-19, could adversely impact our business, including our
non-clinical and clinical development activities, patient
recruitment timelines and cash runway.
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We expect to continue to
rely on third parties to manufacture cytisinicline for use in
clinical trials, and we intend to exclusively rely on Sopharma to
produce and process cytisinicline, if approved. Our
commercialization of cytisinicline could be stopped, delayed or
made less profitable if Sopharma fails to obtain approval of
government regulators, fails to provide us with sufficient
quantities of product, or fails to do so at acceptable quality
levels or prices.
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Sopharma may breach its
supply agreement with us and sell cytisinicline into our
territories or permit third parties to export cytisinicline into
our territories and negatively affect our commercialization efforts
of our products in our territories.
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We face substantial
competition and our competitors may discover, develop or
commercialize products faster or more successfully than
us.
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We may not be successful
in obtaining or maintaining necessary rights to cytisinicline,
product compounds and processes for our development pipeline
through acquisitions and in-licenses.
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4
Business
Organization
We were incorporated in California in October 1991 and subsequently
reorganized as a Delaware corporation in March 1995. Our principal
executive offices are located at 1040 West Georgia Street, Suite
1030, Vancouver, B.C. V6E 4H1, and our telephone number is
(604) 210-2217.
In August 2017, our company, then named OncoGenex Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., completed its merger, or the Arrangement, with Achieve, as
contemplated by the Merger Agreement between the companies. We then
changed our name to Achieve Life Sciences, Inc. As a result of the
Arrangement, Achieve became our wholly owned subsidiary. Achieve
was formed in 2015 as a Delaware corporation. Extab
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, which was formed in 2009, is
also our wholly-owned subsidiary. Achieve Pharma UK Limited, a
United Kingdom company, which was formed in 2009, is our indirectly
owned subsidiary. As used in this prospectus, the term “OncoGenex”
refers to our business prior to August 1, 2017.
5
The
Offering
Common stock offered
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2,150,000 shares.
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Public offering price
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$7.00
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Option to purchase additional shares
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We have granted the representative of the underwriters an option,
exercisable for 30 days after the date of this prospectus, to
purchase up to an additional 322,500 shares from us.
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Representative’s warrant
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The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part also
registers a warrant (the “Representative’s Warrant”) to purchase
50,000 shares of common stock to be issued to the representative,
as a portion of the underwriting compensation payable in connection
with this offering, as well as the shares of common stock issuable
upon the exercise of the Representative’s Warrant. The
Representative’s Warrant will be exercisable at any time, and from
time to time, in whole or in part, commencing 180 days following
the effective date of the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part, with an exercise price of $8.75 (125% of the
public offering price of the shares sold in this offering) and a
term of five years.
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Common stock to be outstanding after this offering
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5,766,414 shares (or 6,088,914shares if the representative
exercises the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares in
full).
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Use of proceeds
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We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering, after deducting
estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses, will be approximately $13.8 million (or
approximately $16.0 million if the underwriter exercises its option
to purchase additional shares in full), based on an offering price
of $7.00 per share. We intend to use the net proceeds from
this offering to fund our Phase 3 ORCA-2 trial, clinical research
and development, as well as for working capital and general
corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds
for the acquisition of, or investment in, technologies,
intellectual property or businesses that complement our business,
although we have no present commitments or agreements to this
effect. See “Use of Proceeds.”
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Risk factors
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Investing in our common stock involves significant risks. You
should read the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus and in
the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
including the risk factors described under the section entitled
“Risk Factors” contained in our Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2020, for a discussion of factors to consider before deciding to
purchase shares of our common stock.
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Nasdaq Capital Market Symbol
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“ACHV”
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6
The
number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding after this
offering is based on 3,616,414 shares of common stock outstanding
as of September 30, 2020 and excludes the following:
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129,470 shares of common
stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of
September 30, 2020, with a weighted average exercise price of
$78.18 per share;
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231 shares of common
stock subject to restricted stock units outstanding as of September
30, 2020;
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1,267,418 shares of
common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as
of September 30, 2020, with a weighted average exercise price of
$18.60 per share;
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99,459 shares of common
stock reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plans
as of September 30, 2020; and
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50,000 shares of common
stock underlying the warrant to be issued to the representative in
connection with this offering.
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Except as otherwise indicated all
information in this prospectus assumes no exercise of outstanding
options or warrants, including the warrant to be issued to the
representative in connection with this offering, no vesting of
restricted stock units, and no exercise of the underwriter’s option
to purchase additional shares of common stock.
7
RISK FACTORS
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before
deciding to invest in our securities, you should consider carefully
the risks and uncertainties described below and under Item 1A.“Risk
Factors” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on November 12, 2020,
which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, together
with all of the other information contained in this prospectus and
documents incorporated by reference herein, and in any free writing
prospectus that we have authorized for use in connection with this
offering. If any of the matters discussed in the following risk
factors were to occur, our business, financial condition, results
of operations, cash flows or prospects could be materially
adversely affected, the market price of our common stock could
decline and you could lose all or part of your investment in our
securities. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known
or which we consider immaterial as of the date hereof may also have
an adverse effect on our business.
Risks Related to This Offering
Management will have broad discretion as to the use of proceeds
from this offering and we may use the net proceeds in ways with
which you may disagree.
We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering to fund our
Phase 3 ORCA-2 trial, and clinical research and development, as
well as for working capital and general corporate purposes. We may
also use a portion of the net proceeds for the acquisition of, or
investment in, technologies, intellectual property or businesses
that complement our business, although we have no present
commitments or agreements to this effect. Our management will have
broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds from this
offering and could spend the proceeds in ways that do not improve
our results of operations or enhance the value of our common stock.
Accordingly, you will be relying on the judgment of our management
on the use of net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity,
as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds
are being used appropriately. Our failure to apply these funds
effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business,
delay the development of our product candidates and cause the price
of our common stock to decline.
If you purchase our common stock in this offering, you will incur
immediate and substantial dilution in the book value of your
shares.
You will suffer immediate and substantial dilution in the net
tangible book value of our common stock you purchase in this
offering. Based on a public offering price of $7.00 per share,
purchasers of common stock in this offering will experience
immediate dilution of $0.66 per share in net tangible book value of
our common stock. In the past, we issued options, warrants and
other securities to acquire common stock at prices below the public
offering price. To the extent these outstanding securities are
ultimately exercised, investors purchasing common stock in this
offering will sustain further dilution. See “Dilution” for a more
detailed description of the dilution to new investors in the
offering.
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains or incorporates by reference
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking
statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution
readers that any forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of
future performance and that actual results could differ materially
from those contained in the forward-looking statement. These
statements are based on current expectations of future events. Such
statements include, but are not limited to, statements about future
financial and operating results, plans, objectives, expectations
and intentions, costs and expenses, interest rates, outcome of
contingencies, financial condition, results of operations,
liquidity, business strategies, cost savings, objectives of
management and other statements that are not historical facts. You
can find many of these statements by looking for words like
“believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “may,” “should,”
“will,” “could,” “plan,” “intend” or similar expressions in this
prospectus or in documents incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. We intend that such forward-looking statements be
subject to the safe harbors created thereby. Examples of these
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
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our ability to continue
as a going concern, our anticipated future capital requirements and
the terms of any capital financing agreements;
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progress and preliminary
and future results of any clinical trials;
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anticipated regulatory
filings, requirements and future clinical trials;
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the effects of COVID-19
on our business and financial results;
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timing and amount of
future contractual payments, product revenue and operating
expenses; and
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market acceptance of our
products and the estimated potential size of these
markets.
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These forward-looking statements are based on the current beliefs
and expectations of our management and are subject to significant
risks and uncertainties. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate
or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results may
differ materially from current expectations and projections.
Factors that might cause such a difference include the risk factors
identified under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus, as
well as those identified under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the SEC on November 12,
2020.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this
prospectus or, in the case of documents referred to or incorporated
by reference, the date of those documents.
All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements
attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained
or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation
to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
this prospectus or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
events, except as may be required under applicable U.S. securities
law. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no
inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with
respect to those or other forward-looking statements.
9
USE OF PROCEEDS
We estimate
that the net proceeds of this offering, after deducting estimated
underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering
expenses, will be approximately $13.8 million, or $16.0 million if
the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares is exercised
in full, based on a public offering price of $7.00 per
share.
We intend to use net proceeds from this offering to fund our Phase
3 ORCA-2 trial, clinical research and development, as well as for
working capital and general corporate purposes. We may also use a
portion of the net proceeds for the acquisition of, or investment
in, technologies, intellectual property or businesses that
complement our business, although we have no present commitments or
agreements to this effect.
The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures will depend on
numerous factors, including the progress of our clinical trials and
other development efforts and other factors described under “Risk
Factors” in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference herein, as well as the amount of cash used in our
operations. As a result, our management will have broad discretion
over the uses of the net proceeds, if any, we receive in connection
with securities offered pursuant to this prospectus and investors
will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the
application of the proceeds.
Pending these uses, we intend to invest the net proceeds in
short-term or long-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing
securities.
10
MARKET
FOR COMMON EQUITY
AND DIVIDEND POLICY
Market Information and Holders of Record
Our common stock trades on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the
symbol “ACHV.” The last reported sale price for our common stock on
December 2, 2020 was $7.59 per share. As of November 24, 2020, we
had approximately 22 holders of record of our common stock. The
number of record holders was determined from the records of our
transfer agent and does not include beneficial owners of common
stock whose shares are held in the names of various security
brokers, dealers, and registered clearing agencies. A description
of the common stock that we are issuing in this offering is set
forth under the heading “Description of Securities.”
Dividend Policy
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital
stock. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance the
operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate
paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future
determination related to our dividend policy will be made at the
discretion of our board of directors after considering our
financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements,
business prospects and other factors the board of directors deems
relevant, and subject to the restrictions contained in any future
financing instruments.
11
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and
our capitalization as of September 30, 2020:
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on an actual basis;
and
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on an as adjusted basis
to give effect to the sale of 2,150,000 shares of common stock,
based on an offering price of $7.00 per share, after deducting the
estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses payable by us.
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You should read this table together with “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on
November 12, 2020 and with our consolidated financial statements
and the accompanying notes, which are incorporated by reference in
this prospectus.
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As of September 30, 2020
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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(In thousands, except share data)
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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22,393
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$
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36,235
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Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
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Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share; 5,000,000
shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
as
of September 30, 2020
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—
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—
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Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share; 150,000,000
shares authorized; 3,616,414 shares issued and
outstanding as of September 30, 2020
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74
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76
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Additional paid-in capital
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81,307
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95,147
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Accumulated deficit
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(55,710)
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(55,710)
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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4
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4
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Total stockholders’ equity
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25,675
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39,517
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Total capitalization
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25,675
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39,517
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The table above excludes the following:
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129,470 shares of common
stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of
September 30, 2020, with a weighted average exercise price of
$78.18 per share;
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231 shares of common
stock subject to restricted stock units outstanding as of September
30, 2020;
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1,267,418 shares of
common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as
of September 30, 2020, with a weighted average exercise price of
$18.60 per share;
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99,459 shares of common
stock reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plans
as of September 30, 2020; and
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50,000 shares of common
stock underlying the warrant to be issued to the representative in
connection with this offering.
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12
DILUTION
Our net tangible book value as of September 30, 2020 was
approximately $22.7 million, or approximately $6.28 per share
of common stock based on 3,616,414 shares outstanding. Net tangible
book value per share is determined by dividing our net tangible
book value, which consists of tangible assets less total
liabilities, by the number of shares of common stock outstanding on
that date.
After giving effect to the effect to the sale of 2,150,000 shares
of common stock, based on an offering price of $7.00 per share,
after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and
commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, we would
have had a net tangible book value as of September 30, 2020 of
approximately $36.6 million, or $6.34 per share of common stock.
This represents an immediate increase in the net tangible book
value of $0.06 per share to our existing stockholders and an
immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $0.66 per share to
the investor in this offering. The following table illustrates this
per share dilution:
Public offering price per share of common stock
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$
7.00
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Net tangible book value per share as of September 30, 2020
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$
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6.28
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Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable
to the offering
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0.06
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As adjusted net tangible book value per share after giving
effect to the offering
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6.34
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Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investor
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$0.66
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The table above excludes:
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129,470
shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options
outstanding as of September 30, 2020, with a weighted average
exercise price of $78.18 per share;
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231 shares of common
stock subject to restricted stock units outstanding as of September
30, 2020;
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1,267,418 shares of
common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as
of September 30, 2020, with a weighted average exercise price of
$18.60 per share;
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99,459 shares of common
stock reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plans
as of September 30, 2020; and
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50,000 shares of common
stock underlying the warrant to be issued to the representative in
connection with this offering.
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13
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to
the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of September 30,
2020, for:
|
(1)
|
each person or group of affiliated persons known by us to be the
beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock;
|
|
(2)
|
each of our named executive officers;
|
|
(3)
|
each of our directors; and
|
|
(4)
|
all current executive officers and directors as a group.
|
Applicable percentage ownership is based on 3,616,414 shares of
common stock outstanding at September 30, 2020. We have determined
beneficial ownership in accordance with SEC rules. The information
does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other
purpose. Under these rules, the number of shares of common stock
deemed outstanding includes shares issuable upon exercise of
options or warrants, or the conversion of convertible notes, held
by the respective person or group that may be exercised or
converted within 60 days after September 30, 2020. For purposes of
calculating each person’s or group’s percentage ownership, stock
options and warrants exercisable, and notes convertible, within 60
days after September 30, 2020 are included for that person or
group, but not the stock options of any other person or group.
Unless otherwise indicated and subject to applicable community
property laws, to our knowledge, each stockholder named in the
following table possesses sole voting and investment power over the
shares listed. Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each
person listed in the table is c/o Achieve Life Sciences, Inc., 1040
West Georgia Street, Suite 1030, Vancouver, B.C. V6E 4H1.
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial Ownership(1)
|
|
|
Percent of
Class(%)(1)
|
|
Named Executive Officers and Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard Stewart(2)
|
|
|
18,826
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Anthony Clarke(3)
|
|
|
8,121
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Scott Cormack(4)
|
|
|
1,235
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Cindy Jacobs(5)
|
|
|
4,037
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John Bencich(6)
|
|
|
4,463
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Martin Mattingly(7)
|
|
|
1,027
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Stewart Parker(8)
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Donald Joseph(9)
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jay Moyes(10)
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All current officers and directors as a group (9
persons)(11)
|
|
|
40,801
|
|
|
|
1.13
|
|
(1)
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of
the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with
respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options
and warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days
of September 30, 2020, are deemed outstanding for computing the
percentage of the person holding such options or warrants but are
not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other
person.
|
(2)
|
Represents
10,626 shares owned directly, 6,959 options exercisable within 60
days of September 30, 2020, 359 owned indirectly through his
partner and 882 shares owned indirectly through Ricanto Limited as
a principal owner.
|
(3)
|
Represents 2,752 shares owned directly, 2,691 options exercisable
within 60 days of September 30, 2020, 1,796 shares owned indirectly
through his spouse, and 882 shares owned indirectly through Ricanto
Limited as a principal owner.
|
14
(4)
|
Represents
74 shares owned directly, 1,113 options exercisable within 60 days
of September 30, 2020, and 48 shares owned indirectly through his
spouse.
|
(5)
|
Represents 176 shares owned directly and 3,861 options exercisable
or vesting within 60 days of September 30, 2020.
|
(6)
|
Represents 141 shares owned directly and 4,322 options exercisable
or vesting within 60 days of September 30, 2020.
|
(7)
|
Represents 4 shares owned directly and 1,023 options exercisable
within 60 days of September 30, 2020.
|
(8)
|
Represents 5 shares owned directly and 1,023 options exercisable
within 60 days of September 30, 2020.
|
(9)
|
Represents 1,032 options exercisable within 60 days of September
30, 2020.
|
(10)
|
Represents 1,032 options exercisable within 60 days of September
30, 2020.
|
(11)
|
Represents for the current officers and directors as a group,
16,863 shares owned directly or indirectly as indicated above, and
23,056 options exercisable or vesting within 60 days of September
30, 2020.
|
15
DESCRIPTION OF
CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our common stock summarizes the
material terms and provisions of the common stock that we may issue
in connection with this offering. It may not contain all the
information that is important to you. For the complete terms of our
common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our certificate
of incorporation, as amended and restated, and our amended and
restated bylaws, which were filed as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Common Stock
Under our restated certificate of incorporation, as of September
30, 2020, we had authority to issue 150,000,000 shares of our
common stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of September 30, 2020,
3,616,414 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding.
All shares of our common stock will, when issued, be duly
authorized, fully paid and nonassessable.
Voting Rights. For all matters
submitted to a vote of stockholders, each holder of our common
stock is entitled to one vote for each share registered in his or
her name. Except as may be required by law and in connection with
some significant actions, such as mergers, consolidations, or
amendments to our certificate of incorporation that affect the
rights of stockholders, holders of our common stock vote together
as a single class. There is no cumulative voting in the election of
our directors, which means that, subject to any rights to elect
directors that are granted to the holders of any class or series of
preferred stock, a plurality of the votes cast at a meeting of
stockholders at which a quorum is present is sufficient to elect a
director.
Liquidation. In the event we are
liquidated, dissolved or our affairs are wound up, after we pay or
make adequate provision for all of our known debts and liabilities,
each holder of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably
in all assets that remain, subject to any rights that are granted
to the holders of any class or series of preferred
stock.
Dividends. Subject to preferential
dividend rights of any other class or series of stock, the holders
of shares of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends,
including dividends of our stock, as and when declared by our board
of directors, subject to any limitations imposed by law and to the
rights of the holders, if any, of our preferred stock. We have
never paid cash dividends on our common stock. We do not anticipate
paying periodic cash dividends on our common stock for the
foreseeable future. Any future determination about the payment of
dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors
and will depend upon our earnings, if any, capital requirements,
operating and financial conditions and on such other factors as the
board of directors deems relevant.
Other Rights and Restrictions.
Subject to the preferential rights of any other class or series of
stock, all shares of our common stock have equal dividend,
distribution, liquidation and other rights, and have no preference,
appraisal or exchange rights, except for any appraisal rights
provided by Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”). Furthermore,
holders of our common stock have no conversion, sinking fund or
redemption rights, or preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our
securities. Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws do not
restrict the ability of a holder of our common stock to transfer
his or her shares of our common stock.
The rights,
powers, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock
are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of
holders of shares of any series of preferred stock which we may
designate and issue in the future.
Listing. Our common stock is
listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol
“ACHV.”
Transfer Agent and Registrar. The
transfer agent for our common stock is American Stock Transfer
& Trust Company, LLC.
16
Preferred
Stock
Under our restated certificate of incorporation, we have authority,
subject to any limitations prescribed by law and without further
stockholder approval, to issue from time to time up to 5,000,000
shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, in one or
more series. As of September 30, 2020, no shares of preferred stock
were issued and outstanding.
Pursuant to our restated certificate of incorporation, we are
authorized to issue “blank check” preferred stock, which may be
issued from time to time in one or more series upon authorization
by our board of directors. Our board of directors, without further
approval of the stockholders, is authorized to fix the designation,
powers, preferences, relative, participating optional or other
special rights, and any qualifications, limitations and
restrictions applicable to each series of the preferred stock. The
issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in
connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes
could, among other things, adversely affect the voting power or
rights of the holders of our common stock and, under certain
circumstances, make it more difficult for a third party to gain
control of us, discourage bids for our common stock at a premium or
otherwise adversely affect the market price of the common
stock.
Outstanding Warrants
Prior to this offering, as of September 30, 2020 we had outstanding
warrants to purchase common stock as follows:
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
price per
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Expiration Date
|
(1) Series A-1 Warrants issued in April 2015 financing
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
5,280.00
|
|
|
October 2020
|
(2) Warrants issued in September 2017 financing
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
699.20
|
|
|
March 2023
|
(3) Warrants issued in June 2018 financing
|
|
|
114,100
|
|
|
|
80.00
|
|
|
June 2023
|
(4) Warrants issued in October 2018 financing
|
|
|
31,215
|
|
|
|
62.89
|
|
|
October 2023
|
(5) Warrants issued in May 2019 financing
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
90.00
|
|
|
May 2025
|
(6) Warrants issued in December 2019 financing
|
|
|
682,871
|
|
|
|
6.60
|
|
|
December 2024
|
(7) Warrants issued in April 2020 financing
|
|
|
182,461
|
|
|
|
7.24
|
|
|
April 2025
|
(8) Warrants issued in April 2020 financing
|
|
|
28,125
|
|
|
|
7.32
|
|
|
April 2025
|
(9) Warrants issued in April 2020 financing
|
|
|
25,270
|
|
|
|
7.59
|
|
|
April 2025
|
(10) Pre-Funded Warrants issued in August 2020 financing
|
|
|
142,857
|
|
|
|
0.001
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
The pre-funded warrants do not have an expiration date.
|
Certain Effects of Authorized but Unissued Stock
We have shares of common stock and preferred stock available for
future issuance without stockholder approval. We may issue these
additional shares for a variety of corporate purposes, including
future public or private offerings to raise additional capital or
to facilitate corporate acquisitions or for payment as a dividend
on our capital stock. The existence of unissued and unreserved
preferred stock may enable our board of directors to issue shares
of preferred stock with terms that could render more difficult or
discourage a third-party attempt to obtain control of us by means
of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, thereby
protecting the continuity of our management. In addition, if we
issue additional preferred stock, the issuance could adversely
affect the voting power of holders of common stock and the
likelihood that holders of common stock will receive dividend
payments or payments upon liquidation.
17
Anti-Takeover
Effects of Provisions of Our Charter Documents
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws include a number of
provisions that could deter hostile takeovers or delay or prevent
changes in control of our company, including the following:
|
•
|
only the chairman of the
board, the chief executive officer, the president or a majority of
our board of directors may call special meetings of stockholders,
and the business transacted at special meetings of stockholders is
limited to the business stated in the notice of such
meetings;
|
|
•
|
advance notice
procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before our
annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for
election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders,
including certain requirements regarding the form and content of a
stockholder’s notice;
|
|
•
|
our board of directors
may designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred
stock;
|
|
•
|
unless otherwise
required by our bylaws, our certificate of incorporation or by law,
our board of directors may amend our bylaws without stockholder
approval; and
|
|
•
|
only our board of
directors may fill vacancies on our board of directors.
|
Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of Delaware Law
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL
(“Section 203”). Under Section 203, we would generally be
prohibited from engaging in any business combination with any
interested stockholder for a period of three years following the
time that this stockholder became an interested stockholder
unless:
|
•
|
prior to this time, our
board of directors approved either the business combination or the
transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested
stockholder;
|
|
•
|
upon completion of the
transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested
stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the
voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the
transaction commenced, excluding shares owned by persons who are
directors and also officers, and by employee stock plans in which
employee participants do not have the right to determine
confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be
tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
|
|
•
|
at or subsequent to such
time, the business combination is approved by our board of
directors and authorized at a special or annual stockholders
meeting, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at
least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by
the interested stockholder.
|
Under Section 203, a “business combination” includes:
|
•
|
any merger or
consolidation involving the corporation and the interested
stockholder;
|
|
•
|
any sale, transfer,
pledge or other disposition of 10% or more of the assets of the
corporation involving the interested stockholder;
|
|
•
|
any transaction that
results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock
of the corporation to the interested stockholder, subject to
limited exceptions;
|
|
•
|
any transaction
involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the
proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the
corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder;
or
|
|
•
|
the receipt by the
interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances,
guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or
through the corporation.
|
In general,
Section 203 defines an interested stockholder as an entity or
person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting
stock of the corporation and any entity or person affiliated with
or controlling
or controlled by such entity or person.
18
Limitation
of Liability and Indemnification
Our certificate of incorporation provides that our directors shall
not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary
damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for
liability for breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our
stockholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, for payment
of dividends or approval of stock purchases or redemptions that are
prohibited by the DGCL, or for any transaction from which the
director derived an improper personal benefit. The inclusion of
this provision in our certificate of incorporation may reduce the
likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and may
discourage or deter stockholders or management from bringing a
lawsuit against directors for breach of their duty of care.
Under the DGCL, our directors have a fiduciary duty to us that is
not eliminated by this provision of the restated certificate of
incorporation and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies
such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will
remain available. This provision also does not affect our
directors’ responsibilities under any other laws, such as federal
securities laws or state or federal environmental laws.
Section 145 of the DGCL empowers a corporation to indemnify
its directors and officers against expenses (including attorneys’
fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlements actually
and reasonably incurred by them in connection with any action, suit
or proceeding brought by third parties by reason of the fact that
they were or are directors or officers of the corporation, if they
acted in good faith, in a manner they reasonably believed to be in
or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable
cause to believe that their conduct was unlawful. The DGCL provides
further that the indemnification permitted thereunder shall not be
deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the directors and
officers may be entitled under the corporation’s bylaws, any
agreement, a vote of stockholders or otherwise. Our restated
certificate of incorporation provides that, to the fullest extent
permitted by Section 145 of the DGCL, we shall indemnify any
person who is or was a director or officer of us, or is or was
serving at our request as a director, officer or trustee of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit
plan or other enterprise, against the expenses, liabilities or
other matters referred to in or covered by Section 145 of the
DGCL. Our amended and restated bylaws provide that we will
indemnify any person who was or is a party or threatened to be made
a party to any proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is
or was a director or officer of us or is or was serving at our
request as a director, officer or trustee of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
In addition, our bylaws authorize our board of directors to enter
into indemnification contracts with each of our officers and
directors. We have entered into indemnification contracts with each
of our directors and executive officers. The indemnification
contracts provide for the indemnification of directors and officers
against all expenses, liability, and loss actually reasonably
incurred to the fullest extent permitted by our certificate of
incorporation, bylaws, and applicable law.
Section 145 of the DGCL also empowers a corporation to
purchase insurance for its officers and directors for such
liabilities. We maintain liability insurance for our officers and
directors.
19
UNDERWRITING
Lake Street Capital Markets, LLC (“representative”) is acting as
sole bookrunner in this offering and Maxim Group LLC is acting as
co-manager in this offering. We have entered into an underwriting
agreement dated December 2, 2020 with the representative. Subject
to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, we have
agreed to sell to the underwriters named below, and the
underwriters named below have agreed to purchase from us, at the
public offering price less the underwriting discounts set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus, the number of shares of common
stock listed next to its name in the following table:
Name
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Lake Street Capital Markets, LLC
|
|
|
1,827,500
|
|
Maxim Group LLC
|
|
|
322,500
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,150,000
|
|
The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the shares offered
by this prospectus (other than those covered by the over-allotment
option described below) if any are purchased.
The shares should be ready for delivery on or about December
7, 2020 against payment in immediately available funds. The
underwriters are offering the shares subject to various conditions
and may reject all or part of any order. The underwriters have
advised us that they propose to offer the shares directly to the
public at the public offering price that appears on the cover page
of this prospectus. In addition, the underwriters may offer some of
the shares to other securities dealers at the public offering price
less a selling concession not in excess of $0.42 per share.
After the shares are released for sale to the public, the
underwriters may change the offering price and other selling terms
at various times.
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted the representative an over-allotment option. This
option, which is exercisable for up to 30 days after the date of
this prospectus, permits the representative to purchase a maximum
of 322,500 additional shares from us to cover over-allotments.
If the representative exercises all or part of this option, they
will purchase shares covered by the option at the public offering
price that appears on the cover page of this prospectus, less the
underwriting discount. If this option is exercised in full, the
total proceeds to us will be $17.3 million before deduction of
underwriting discounts and expenses and other offering expenses.
The representative has agreed that, to the extent the
over-allotment option is exercised, the underwriters will each
purchase a number of additional shares proportionate to the
underwriter’s initial amount reflected in the foregoing table.
Discount and Representative’s Warrant
The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting
discounts and proceeds, before expenses, to us. The information
assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriter of
its over-allotment option.
|
|
Per Share
|
|
Total Without
Over-
Allotment
Option
|
|
|
Total With
Over-
Allotment
Option
|
|
Public offering price
|
|
$
|
7.00
|
|
$
|
15,050,000
|
|
|
$
|
17,307,500
|
|
Underwriting discount (6.0%)
|
|
$
|
0.42
|
|
$
|
903,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,038,450
|
|
Proceeds, before expense, to us
|
|
$
|
6.58
|
|
$
|
14,147,000
|
|
|
$
|
16,269,050
|
|
We have agreed to issue to the representative a warrant to purchase
up to 50,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $8.75
per share and a term of five years. We estimate that the total
expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discount, will be
approximately $0.2 million and are payable by us. Neither the
warrant nor any shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of
the warrant may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, or
hypothecated, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale,
derivative, put, or call transaction that would result in the
effective economic disposition of the warrant, or any security
issuable upon exercise of the warrant, by any person for a period
of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part,
except as provided in FINRA Rule 5110(g)(2). We have also agreed to
pay the underwriters an accountable expense allowance of up to
$75,000.
20
Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. Inc. is acting as an independent
financial advisor to us in connection with this offering, and will
receive an advisory fee for the performance of certain services in
such capacity. Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. Inc. will not engage
in, nor is it affiliated with any FINRA member that is engaged in,
the solicitation or distribution of the offering.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended.
Rules of the SEC may limit the ability of the underwriters to bid
for or purchase shares before the distribution of the shares is
completed. However, the underwriters may engage in the following
activities in accordance with the rules:
● Stabilizing transactions — Each underwriter may make bids or
purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the
price of the shares, so long as stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum.
● Over-allotments and syndicate covering transactions — Each
underwriter may sell more shares of common stock in connection with
this offering than the number of shares that it has committed to
purchase. This over-allotment creates a short position for such
underwriter. This short sales position may involve either “covered”
short sales or “naked” short sales. Covered short sales are short
sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriter’s
over-allotment option to purchase additional shares in this
offering described above. The underwriter may close out any covered
short position either by exercising its over-allotment option or by
purchasing shares in the open market. To determine how it will
close the covered short position, the underwriter will consider,
among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in
the open market, as compared to the price at which it may purchase
shares through the over-allotment option. Naked short sales are
short sales in excess of the over-allotment option. The underwriter
must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the
open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriter is concerned that, in the open market after
pricing, there may be downward pressure on the price of the shares
that could adversely affect investors who purchase shares in this
offering.
● Penalty bids — If an underwriter purchases the shares in the open
market in a stabilizing transaction or syndicate covering
transaction, it may reclaim a selling concession from the
underwriter and selling group members who sold those shares as part
of this offering.
● Passive market making — Market makers in the shares who are
underwriters or prospective underwriters may make bids for or
purchase the shares, subject to limitations, until the time, if
ever, at which a stabilizing bid is made.
Similar to other purchase transactions, an underwriter’s purchases
to cover the syndicate short sales or to stabilize the market price
of our common stock may have the effect of raising or maintaining
the market price of our common stock or preventing or mitigating a
decline in the market price of our common stock. As a result, the
price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might
otherwise exist in the open market. The imposition of a penalty bid
might also have an effect on the price of our common stock if it
discourages resales of the shares.
Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or
prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above
may have on the price of our common stock. These transactions may
occur on the Nasdaq Capital Market or otherwise. If such
transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice
at any time.
Electronic Delivery of Preliminary Prospectus: A prospectus in electronic format may be
delivered to potential investors by the underwriters participating
in this offering. The prospectus in electronic format will be
identical to the paper version of such preliminary prospectus.
Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on
any underwriter’s website and any information contained in any
other website maintained by an underwriter is not part of the
prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part.
Upon completion of this offering, in certain circumstances, we have
granted the representative a right of first refusal to act as
bookrunner or placement agent in connection with any subsequent
public offering of equity securities by us resulting in gross
proceeds of $10 million or more. This right of first refusal
extends until May 31, 2021. The terms of any such engagement of the
representative will be determined by separate agreement.
21
Notice
to Non-US Investors
Canada
The securities may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing,
or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are “accredited
investors”, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus
Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario),
and are “permitted clients”, as defined in National Instrument
31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant
Obligations. Any resale of the securities must be made in
accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject
to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.
Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of
Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or
damages if this prospectus (including any amendment thereto)
contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for
rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the
time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the
purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer to
any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the
purchaser’s province or territory for particulars of these rights
or consult with a legal advisor. Pursuant to section 3A.3 of
National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (NI 33-105), the
underwriter is not required to comply with the disclosure
requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of
interest in connection with this offering.
European Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive, each, a Relevant
Member State, with effect from and including the date on which the
European Union Prospectus Directive, or the EU Prospectus
Directive, was implemented in that Relevant Member State, or the
Relevant Implementation Date, no offer of securities may be made to
the public in that Relevant Member State other than:
1. to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined
under the EU Prospectus Directive;
2. to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in the EU Prospectus Directive), subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the representative; or
3. in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the EU
Prospectus Directive;
provided that no such offer of securities shall require the Company
or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of
the Prospectus Directive and each person who initially acquires any
securities or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have
represented, acknowledged and agreed to and with the underwriter
and the Company that it is a “qualified investor” within the
meaning of the law in that Relevant Member State implementing
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.
In the case of any securities being offered to a financial
intermediary as that term is used in Article 3(2) of the Prospectus
Directive, each such financial intermediary will be deemed to have
represented, acknowledged and agreed that the securities acquired
by it in the offer have not been acquired on a non-discretionary
basis on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to
their offer or resale to, persons in circumstances which may give
rise to an offer of any securities to the public other than their
offer or resale in a Relevant Member State to qualified investors
as so defined or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the
representative has been obtained to each such proposed offer or
resale.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer of
securities to the public” in relation to any securities in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and
the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide
to purchase or subscribe for the securities, as the same may be
varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the EU
Prospectus Directive in that Member State. The expression “EU
Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (and any
amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to
the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State) and includes
any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member
State, and the expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means
Directive 2010/73/EU.
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United
Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, this document is being distributed only to,
and is directed only at, and any offer subsequently made may only
be directed at persons who are “qualified investors” (as defined in
the Prospectus Directive) (i) who have professional experience in
matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order
2005, as amended, or the Order, and/or (ii) who are high net worth
companies (or persons to whom it may otherwise be lawfully
communicated) falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order
(all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”)
or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not
result in an offer to the public of the securities in the United
Kingdom.
Any person in the United Kingdom that is not a relevant person
should not act or rely on the information included in this document
or use it as basis for taking any action. In the United Kingdom,
any investment or investment activity that this document relates to
may be made or taken exclusively by relevant persons.
23
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters relating to the issuance of the securities
offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Fenwick
& West LLP, Seattle, Washington. Certain legal matters in
connection with this offering will be passed upon for the
underwriters by Pryor Cashman LLP, New York, New York.
EXPERTS
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by
reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2019 have been so incorporated in reliance on the
report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC
covering the common stock we are offering by this prospectus. This
prospectus does not include all of the information contained in the
registration statement. You should refer to the registration
statement and its exhibits for additional information. Whenever we
make reference in this prospectus to any of our contracts,
agreements or other documents, the references are not necessarily
complete and you should refer to the exhibits filed as part of the
registration statement for copies of the actual contract, agreement
or other document.
We file annual, quarterly and other periodic reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You can read our SEC
filings, including this registration statement, over the Internet
at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Our Internet address is www.achievelifesciences.com. There we make
available free of charge, on or through the investor relations
section of our website, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to
those reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as soon as
reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material
with the SEC. The information found on our website is not part of
this prospectus and investors should not rely on any such
information in deciding whether to invest.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
We have elected to incorporate the following documents into this
prospectus, together with all exhibits filed therewith or
incorporated therein by reference, to the extent not otherwise
amended or superseded by the contents of this prospectus:
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•
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our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC on
March 13, 2020;
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|
•
|
our Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2020,
as filed with the SEC on May 14, 2020;
June
30, 2020,
as filed with the SEC on August 6, 2020; and
September
30, 2020,
as filed with the SEC on November 12, 2020;
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|
•
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January
24, 2020, April
30, 2020; May
14, 2020 (solely
with respect to Item 5.07); June
29, 2020; July
30, 2020;
August
4, 2020;
August
20, 2020;
September
30, 2020;
and
October
21, 2020;
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|
•
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our Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule
14A filed
with the SEC on April 2, 2020; and
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|
•
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the description of our
common stock contained in our registration statement on
Form 8-A filed with the SEC on September 27, 1995
under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, including any amendment
or report filed for the purpose of updating such
description.
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24
In
addition, we incorporate by reference in this prospectus any future
filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or
15(d) of the Exchange
Act (excluding any information furnished and not filed with the
SEC) after the date on which the registration statement that
includes this prospectus was initially filed with the SEC
(including all such documents we may file with the SEC after the
date
of the initial registration statement) until all offerings under
this prospectus are terminated.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for all
purposes to the extent that a statement contained in this
prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document which is
also incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference,
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus. You may
request a copy of these filings (other than an exhibit to a filing
unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into
that filing) at no cost by writing, telephoning or e-mailing us at
the following address, telephone number or e-mail address:
Achieve Life Sciences, Inc.
1040 West Georgia Street, Suite 1030
Vancouver, BC V6E 4H1
Tel: (604) 210-2217
Attn: Sandra Thomson
Copies of these filings are also available through the “Investors”
section of our website at www.achievelifesciences.com. For other
ways to obtain a copy of these filings, please refer to “Prospectus
Summary—Available Information.”
25

2,150,000 Shares of Common
Stock
PROSPECTUS
Sole Bookrunner
Lake Street
Co-Manager
Maxim Group
December 2, 2020