TIDMREDT

RNS Number : 4079C

Red24 PLC

28 June 2016

red24 PLC

("Red24" or the "Company")

Final Results

red24 plc, the crisis assistance company, is pleased to announce its audited final results for the year ended 31 March 2016.

Highlights:

   --       Revenue increased by 11% to GBP6,614,524 (2015: GBP5,947,246) 
   --       Adjusted* profit before tax up 10% to GBP1,005,732 (2015: GBP915,170) 
   --       Completion of first acquisition - RISQ Worldwide 
   --       Cash balances down 17% to GBP2,830,585 (2015: GBP3,417,956) 
   --       Final dividend increased by 11% to 0.30p per share (2015: 0.27p). 
   --       Adjusted* basic EPS up 22% to 1.79p (2015: 1.50p) 
   --       Basic earnings per share down 45% to 1.00p (2015: 1.83p) 

* Adjustments to profit before tax are detailed in note 5 and include currency movements, the amortisation of acquired intangibles and provision for acquisition earn out payments. Adjusted earnings per share is based on the retained profit with these adjustments added back.

Simon Richards, Chairman, commented:

"The business continues to develop successfully and for many of our KPIs in a way that has exceeded our expectations. We have worked hard to build up a reputation with well-established clients for high quality work and we see future growth both from our existing services and also from the addition of other services that are likely to be of assistance to those clients.

Although there are risks to any business, the Board feel encouraged by the way we have continued to progress over the last year, and are excited by the growth prospects offered by our European partners, Allianz, the US product safety team, cross-selling RISQ services and potential further acquisition."

Enquiries

   red24 PLC                                                             Tel : +44(0) 203 291 2424 

Simon Richards, Chairman

Maldwyn Worsley-Tonks, CEO

   finnCap                                                                  Tel: +44(0) 20 7220 0500 
   Julian Blunt / James Thompson                        (Corporate Finance) 
   Alice Lane                                                              (Corporate Broking) 

Yellow Jersey PR Ltd Tel: +44(0) 7768 534 641 / +44(0) 7584 085 670

Philip Ranger, Aidan Stanley

About red24

red24 is headquartered in the UK and is listed on the London Stock Exchange (AIM: REDT). Further information is available at www.red24plc.com

red24 is a crisis assistance company that provides a range of security and business support services, offering preventative and reactive advice to help organisations and individuals avoid or manage security and business risks to themselves, their families and their businesses. Its products and services are distributed through leading international financial service companies.

STRATEGIC REPORT

Chairman's Statement

Introduction

I am pleased to present our report for the year ended 31 March 2016.

Financial overview

The business continues to develop successfully and for many of our KPIs in a way that has exceeded our expectations. Revenue has increased by 11% to GBP6,614,524 from GBP5,947,246 achieved last year. Of course the acquisition of RISQ is responsible for this but there is a strong organic growth underlying these numbers if one take account of the loss of our largest customer from the previous financial year, who contributed GBP850k to the 2015 numbers. So taking RISQ out of the 2016 revenue brings our like for like sales down to GBP5,704k, but adjusting for the loss of HSBC from travel safety brings last year's "base" revenue to GBP5,097k. Thus the underlying increase from organic growth is a very creditable 12%.

The Chief Executive reviews the income streams in more detail in his report, but the growth in travel assistance and product safety is most noticeable. This growth is reflected in the increase in staff numbers and a large increase in amortisation charges following our investment in new services, particularly travel tracker. This has held back the growth in profitability as has a rather different currency environment. In addition accounting standards require the entire RISQ earn out payments to be treated as remuneration rather than adding to the consideration paid. The Board believe it is best to show the effects of these large currency movements, the effect of the earn out and the amortisation of the identified intangibles in RISQ as exceptional items, to enable a better understanding of the underlying trend in profitability. Taking these factors into account underlying profits have increased by 10%.

The exceptional items and the tax charge reduce the retained earnings but the dividend is covered 1.9 times. The net assets per share continue to increase and are now 9.2p per share up from 8.7p last year. The Board are recommending a final dividend of 0.30p be paid in September, which is an increase of 11% on the 0.27p final dividend paid last year, and brings the dividend return for the year as a whole to 0.55p as compared to 0.50p last year.

Financial position

Our cash position remains strong with year end cash balances of GBP2,830,585 (2015:GBP3,417,956) despite the acquisition and reducing the local bank loan which part funded the purchase of the building in Cape Town and which remains our only debt, though we do have commitments to pay the deferred consideration on the purchase of RISQ; the first tranche of which is due this summer and looks likely to be at the top end of the range, reflecting the strong performance of the business since acquisition.

Outlook

We have worked hard to build up a reputation with well-established clients for high quality work and we see future growth both from our existing services and also from the addition of other services that are likely to be of assistance to those clients.

Although there are risks to any business, the Board feel encouraged by the way we have continued to progress over the last year, and are excited by the growth prospects offered by our European partners, Allianz, the US product safety team, cross-selling RISQ services and potential further acquisition.

Staff

Our staff are absolutely crucial to the quality of service provided and to creating an environment where we can attract good quality people who want to come to work for us. The Board are most grateful to all the staff for their hard work and are gratified that so many of them are choosing to build their careers with the group.

Simon Richards

Chairman

27 June 2016

Chief Executive's Report

red24 is a risk management group that provides a range of security and business support services. The acquisition of RISQ Worldwide, in Singapore, has added an investigations business stream to our existing distinct streams of revenue: travel assistance, including accident and healthcare, special risks, consulting and product safety. We have developed an excellent reputation for assisting clients in minimising risks to their personnel, operations and profitability and this reputation is key to our ability to grow the business into related areas and to expanding our geographic coverage.

Business model

The heart of our business operation is our 24/7 Crisis Response Management Centre (CRM) in Cape Town. This state of the art response centre is staffed 24 hours a day, 365 days a year by a dedicated team of multi-lingual customer service representatives, regional analysts and experienced security professionals. The centre enables our experts to give accurate impartial, up to the minute information and advice to our clients. Across the group clients are offered escalating levels of assistance that are appropriate to the threat.

Travel assistance

Over the last two years we have made a significant investment in our travel assistance services to enhance the technical platform making it both easier to interface with new clients and with new travel data bases. The service now offers travel tracking, e-learning and mobile apps.

However we do not believe that technology alone will enable us to provide the tailored and personalized approach that HR and Security managers are looking for from a service provider. We keep a close watch on competitor initiatives to ensure that we have the balance right and believe the results for the year show that our approach is meeting market needs.

In the year underlying revenues have grown by 28%, once one strips out the revenue contribution, in the previous year, from the HSBC Premier and Advance books in the UK, which we lost in November 2014. This has been achieved by recruiting direct sales staff to focus efforts on building a broader customer base that is less vulnerable to such shocks.

Special risks

Our special risks business had another active year and although the number of incidents dropped there was a significant extortion case in the Middle East that ran for three months. This business is now more dependent on incident related revenue than in the past as there has been a reduction in retainer income reflecting the number of insurers underwriting. Our Munich office has made a significant contribution to gaining European business and there have been significant client wins for those insurers. We continue to publish our respected "Threat forecast".

Consulting and response

The year lacked the large evacuation job in Libya, which contributed 50% of this streams 2015 revenue. In the current year the largest incident related to the Nepalese earthquake which contributed 24% of revenue. Outside these two major incidents revenue increased by 3%.

Investigations

We acquired RISQ Worldwide on 1 July 2015 and so these figures include just 9 months of revenue. RISQ is a Singapore based investigations business that specializes in employment screening and business investigations - primarily for European businesses with Asian investments. In the first 9 months the business was 11% ahead of the budget set and has made a significant contribution to the group. We believe that this will grow as the services offered expand the range that can be put to the HR or security purchase holder, both in Europe and in Asia. Some cross selling has already occurred and this will develop in the coming year as we rebrand as red24 Asia Pacific.

Product safety

Red24 Assist, our product safety brand, has shown a 35% increase in revenue. This increase is largely attributable to adding a major provider of this insurance in the United States and to the start of a business to business product safety service there. This follows the recruitment of a US based team early in October. Business to business growth is behind our expectations but we are hopeful that the original goals set will be achieved by the end of 2016. We have aligned our training in this field with academic institutions so that it becomes possible to achieve a Masters degree in this field and we have entered into a revenue sharing deal with a University which should benefit 2017, once the course is launched.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties which could have a material effect on the group have been identified and set out in a risk register which assesses each risk for the likelihood of its occurrence and the potential impact on the group.

The Board regularly review the group's exposure to currency risk, which is one of the key risks impacting the group. The longer term currency presents an on-going challenge for the group; the economic environment, which remains a challenging one as many governments struggle with debt constraints, will determine the relative value of currencies - not least sterling, which is our functional and reporting currency. In the shorter term we monitor the situation regularly and react to favourable spot opportunities, utilising up to twelve month hedging instruments when appropriate, though our hedging the risk against a change in government in the UK in 2015 has been costly. A fuller discussion of the sensitivity of our exposure to currency risk is contained in note 29 to the financial statements.

Other risks and uncertainties that are largely within the control of the group, have been categorised into strategic, operational, financial and administrative risks. These include the maintenance of the group's competitive position to ensure the achievement and collection of sufficient revenue to meet the group's objectives. The group maintains significant cash reserves both to mitigate against the possibility of periods of reduced working capital and to ensure adequate working capital is available to meet any sudden increase in the level of response work clients may require. Internally we have worked hard, and with some success, to broaden the customer base and reduce dependence on key accounts. Other normal business risks include dependence on the continued availability of key personnel to ensure that our clients receive the level of service they are entitled to expect, and the ability of the group to continue to provide that level of service. The reputation of the group is critical to its continued success and it works hard to develop and protect that reputation by ensuring that it only associates itself with activities that are appropriate for a business in its sector.

Looking forward

I am delighted that our first acquisition has started so strongly and brought significant strength to the group. Our task in the coming year is to push ahead with integrating the marketing of our broader service offering to ensure we gain access to opportunities to cross sell services. It is a reflection of this broader range that we have moved to describing ourselves as a risk management company and not just a crisis assistance company.

We have also expanded organically by adding product safety specialists in the United States and our opening of an office in Germany has played a key part in winning business with Allianz. We act as their responder on Special Risks and Product Safety and have partnered with their Worldwide Care team to offer clients a combined, comprehensive, one-stop medical and travel risk package, which has exciting prospects.

Although the market for our services is becoming ever more competitive we believe that we have a good track record of innovation that should enable us to win more business and that increased competition creates greater awareness of the need for these services which leads to a larger market.

Expansion in areas outside our reporting currency is affected by exchange rate movements. A substantial proportion of our revenue is now denominated in US dollars and a growing proportion in euros, whereas almost 50% of our costs are incurred in Rand. Exchange rate movements are influenced by many complex factors. Last year, faced with a very uncertain General Election in the UK, the Board decided to buy forward 80% of our Rand requirements for the year to March 2016. The unexpected election outcome combined with the fall in commodity prices were largely responsible for a large and unfavourable move against that view and the year has suffered from a significant currency loss as opposed to substantial gain in the previous year. Currency fluctuations remain a significant risk and the Board have shown the "before" and "after" effect to enable readers to take an informed view.

Key performance indicators

The key performance indicators ("KPIs") for the group are those that communicate the financial performance and strength of the group, as a whole, to shareholders. A summary of the KPI's is as follows (derived from continuing operations only):

 
                                     2016       2015 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Financial 
 Revenue                            6,614      5,947 
 Gross profit                       5,141      4,418 
 Adjusted* profit before tax        1,006        915 
 Adjusted* earnings per share       1.79p      1.50p 
 Available cash                     2,831      3,418 
 

* Adjustments to profit before tax are detailed in note 5 and include currency movements, the amortisation of acquired intangibles and provision for acquisition earn out payments. Adjusted earnings per share is based on the retained profit with these adjustments added back.

Maldwyn Worsley-Tonks

Chief Executive

27 June 2016

Corporate Social Responsibility Report

The red24 brand and our corporate values are the key to our approach to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Our CSR strategy is focused on the following key issues:

Business Ethics

The Board is committed to maintaining high ethical standards across the group and expect the same commitment from our staff, customers and suppliers. Our reputation is vital to our continued business success and we do not tolerate any form of bribery, corruption or fraud. We have anti-bribery policies in place of which all employees are made aware when they join as well as through the group intranet and through training.

Employee engagement

The Board recognise that our employees are fundamental to our success. As a professional services business we have a highly skilled workforce who assist in delivering our strategic objectives. The Board aim to ensure that there are equal opportunities for all employees and that decisions affecting employees are taken based on merit and not on such factors as race, gender, nationality or religious beliefs. In South Africa there are legislative requirements that expect the workforce to be reflective of the mix of peoples in the Western Cape. The board regularly monitor progress towards this.

Many of the group's employees have become shareholders through the share loan scheme. In 2013 an employee benefit trust was created. The Board have provided a loan of GBP150,000 to the Trustees to acquire shares in the market and, at 31 March 2016 the Trust held 1,100,000 shares in the Group. The Board intend that these shares will be used to satisfy staff share awards made as part of a longer term incentive scheme. The remaining step will be to create a new, approved, Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme open to all qualifying staff.

The optional defined contribution pension schemes, introduced in 2012, for all staff based in either South Africa or the United Kingdom, have been taken up 80% of our staff.

Health and safety

The Board are committed to providing a safe workplace for all our staff and to ensure that our services are provided in a way that delivers our services safely for clients and staff, including contractors. Responsibility for health and safety rests with the Chief Executive.

Sustainability

The Board monitor staffing needs to ensure that it is regularly reviewed and appropriate plans put in place to ensure we retain and develop the necessary levels of skills and take action where necessary.

We monitor and work to minimise our impact on the environment. We measure our carbon footprint and work to reduce it. We provide the green24 website as an open access one, allowing individuals and corporates to live and work in a more sustainable way.

Community engagement

Red24 established a charity committee in 2007, "Project Infundo", which means education. Through the work of this committee we support educational initiatives. In Cape Town, we assist a disadvantaged primary school in Constantia and a teacher improvement programme in Khayelitsha; whilst in London we assist a community voluntary charity.

On behalf of the Board

J E A Mocatta

Secretary

27 June 2016

DIRECTORS' REPORT

The directors present their report and the audited financial statements of the company and of the group for the year ended 31 March 2016.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND BUSINESS REVIEW

red24 plc is incorporated in Scotland and domiciled in England. Its shares are listed on the AIM Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange. The company acts as a holding company. The principal activities of its wholly-owned trading subsidiaries are the provision of security risk management and other assistance services. These activities are expected to continue for the foreseeable future.

A fair review of the business, and its future prospects, including consideration of the principal risks facing the group and a review of our performance against financial key performance indicators is contained in the Strategic Report above.

The Board exercises proper and appropriate corporate governance for the group. It ensures that there are effective systems of internal controls in place to manage the shareholders' interests and the group's assets, including the assessment and management of the risks to which the group's businesses are exposed. A discussion of the principal risks is contained in the strategic review and in note 29 to the financial statements.

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR

The financial result for the year ended 31 March 2016 and the comparative result for the year ended 31 March 2015 are set out later in this announcement. An interim dividend of 0.25p per share (2015: 0.23p) was paid on 25 February 2016. A final dividend of 0.30p per share (2015: 0.27p) will be recommended to the AGM on 3 August 2016, to be paid on 16 September 2016.

DIRECTORS

S A Richards, L Adlam, J E A Mocatta and M S H Worsley-Tonks all held office throughout the year. J M Brigg was appointed a director on 2 May 2016.

S A Richards retires by rotation at the forthcoming annual general meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election. J M Brigg having been appointed since the last Annual General Meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment.

BIOGRAPHIES OF DIRECTORS

Simon Richards, who is a Chartered Accountant, is the company's executive chairman. Simon has been a director since 1995 and oversaw the company's first listing on AIM in 1999 and the re-listing on the acquisition of the security business in 2002. He also acts as the part time finance director as well as being the chairman of Sidebell Limited.

Maldwyn Worsley-Tonks joined the Board in 2003 and has been the group's chief executive since 2007. Maldwyn has overseen the profitable development of the group. A former Lieutenant Colonel in the British Army, having commanded a regular Parachute Battalion, he has many years' experience in the security industry and is an expert in crisis contingency planning for businesses.

John Mocatta, who is a Chartered Accountant, is the company's senior non-executive director and joined the Board in 1999 to assist in the AIM listing and to be the independent voice of shareholders. He is a specialist in corporate finance and has previously been both an executive and a non-executive director of a number of public and private companies.

Lorraine Adlam joined the board in October 2014 as a non-executive Director. She has over thirty years' experience in the insurance sector in a variety of roles including CEO of a Lloyd's Underwriting business and Chairman of a Lloyd's Broker. She is also a non-executive director of Thompson, Heath and Bond Limited.

Micky Brigg joined the Board in May 2016 and has extensive knowledge and experience across the insurance industry with a particular focus on Asia, India and the Middle East and is a former head of RSA's operations for South-East Asia and India. He is an Associate of the Chartered Insurance Institute.

DIRECTORS' INTERESTS

The interests of the directors in the company's share capital, including shares held by companies controlled by the directors, were as follows:

 
                                                                      31 March 2016 
                                                                             Ordinary 
                                                           Ordinary             share 
                                                             shares           options 
                                                         of 1p each              (iv) 
S A Richards (i)                                            630,000                 - 
J E A Mocatta (ii)                                          650,000                 - 
M S H Worsley-Tonks                                         963,500           750,000 
L Adlam                                                      50,000                 - 
 
 
 
                                                                       1 April 2015 
                                                               Ordinary       Ordinary 
                                                Ordinary          share          share 
                                                  shares        options        options 
                                              of 1p each          (iii)           (iv) 
S A Richards (i)                                 630,000              -              - 
J E A Mocatta (ii)                               650,000              -              - 
M S H Worsley-Tonks                              963,500        500,000        750,000 
L Adlam                                           50,000              -              - 
 
 

(i) S A Richards is interested in the shares of Sidebell Limited, which held 13,889,250 ordinary shares of 1p each at 31 March 2016 (1 April 2015: 13,389,250 ordinary shares of 1p each).

S A Richards was also interested in the shares of Financial & General Securities Limited, which held no ordinary shares of 1p each at 31 March 2016 (1 April 2015: 440,000).

(ii) J E A Mocatta is also interested in 18,000 (1 April 2015: 12,000) ordinary shares held in trust for his granddaughter.

(iii) On 2 March 2010 options over ordinary shares of 1p each at a price of 8p per share were granted to M S H Worsley-Tonks. These options were exercised on 16 March 2016.

(iv) On 8 August 2012 options over ordinary shares of 1p each at a price of 10.5p per share were granted to M S H Worsley-Tonks. These options are exercisable between 8 August 2015 and 8 August 2018.

(v) J M Brigg held 3,475,000 shares at the date of his appointment and is interested in a further 4,981,500 shares held by EMIS.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS

The following shareholders had advised the company of holding an interest of 3 per cent or more in the issued ordinary share capital of the company at 9 May 2016:

 
                                             Percentage 
                                  Number of   of issued 
                                  ordinary     ordinary 
                                  shares of       share 
                                   1p each      capital 
Sidebell Limited                 13,889,250       28.07 
J M Brigg and EMIS                8,456,500       17.09 
Hargreave Hale Nominees           2,615,000        5.28 
PFS Downing Active Management 
 Fund                             2,049,056        4.14 
Barclays Wealth Management        1,963,181        3.97 
Hargreaves Lansdown Nominees      1,855,268        3.75 
Jarvis Investment Management      1,839,799        3.72 
Pershing Nominees                 1,670,100        3.38 
 

DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS LIABILITY INSURANCE

During the year the company has maintained insurance to indemnify the directors against potential claims arising from the performance of their duties.

RELATED PARTIES

The group considers that the Directors, their spouses and children and other companies or businesses of which the Directors, their spouses or children are either directors or principals, or both, are related parties. Full details of transactions with related parties are disclosed in note 28 to these accounts. The interests of related parties in the shares of the company are set out above.

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

The group corporate social responsibility report is set earlier in the announcement.

EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES

The group endorses and supports the principles of equal employment opportunities. It is the policy of the group to provide equal employment opportunities to all qualified individuals, which ensures that all employment decisions are made, subject to legal obligations, on a non-discriminatory basis.

Disabled employees

Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the aptitudes of the applicant concerned. In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that the training, career development and promotion opportunities of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical with those of other employees.

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

The group invests in its products and services on a continuous basis to ensure that its offerings remain at the forefront of those on offer in the market place.

Suppliers' payment terms

It is the policy of the group to agree terms of payment with its suppliers when trading relationships are established, to ensure that the terms of payment are clear and to abide by the agreed terms, provided the suppliers meet their obligations. Payable days at 31 March 2016 were 15 (2015: 26) for the group and 44 (2015: 32) for the company.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Details of the financial instruments of the company and its subsidiary undertakings are contained in note 29.

Employee participation

The group values the involvement of its employees and keeps them informed of matters affecting them and on the various factors affecting the performance of the group. Employees are encouraged to become shareholders in the company.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITOR

Each of the directors confirms that, so far as he is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditor is unaware, and that he has taken all steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

A resolution proposing that RSM UK Audit LLP (formerly Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP), Chartered Accountants, be appointed as auditor of the company will be put to the members at the Annual General Meeting. RSM UK Audit LLP has indicated its willingness to continue in office.

On behalf of the Board

J E A Mocatta

Secretary

27 June 2016

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The company is committed to high standards of corporate governance. The board is accountable to the company's shareholders for good corporate governance. The company has complied substantially throughout the period with the corporate governance guidelines for smaller quoted companies issued by the Quoted Companies Alliance and details are provided below.

Application of the Principles of Good Governance

At the year end, the Board consisted of two executive directors and two non-executive directors. Both non-executive directors are regarded as independent. The full Board met 11 times during the year (2015: 12) and receives appropriate information from management in advance of its meetings. Certain functions are delegated to Board Committees.

The Remuneration Committee is chaired by the senior independent non-executive director and consists of that director, the other non-executive director and the Chairman. Its key role is to make recommendations to the Board, within agreed terms of reference, on the Company's framework of executive remuneration and its cost and to determine on behalf of the Board specific remuneration packages for the Executive Directors.

The Audit Committee consists of the Chairman and the two non-executive directors, two of whom are Chartered Accountants. The Committee, which is chaired by the senior non-executive director, meets with the independent auditor to consider the group's financial reporting in advance of its publication.

The Board considers that its structure is appropriate to its present stage of development and that both non-executive directors are independent of the executives in both character and judgement.

Internal control

The Board has overall responsibility for ensuring that the group maintains a system of internal control to provide it with reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of information used within the business and for publication and that assets are safeguarded. There are inherent limitations in any system of internal control and, accordingly, even the most effective system can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance with respect to the preparation of financial information and the safeguarding of assets.

The key features of the internal control system that operated during the year may be summarised as follows:

   --      Board responsibility for overall strategy and for approving budgets, forecasts and plans; 

-- Board and business heads participate in the annual strategic planning process which sets the framework for the budgets of individual business units;

-- clear lines of authority, responsibility and financial accountability within each business unit, ensuring an appropriate organisational structure for planning, executing, controlling and monitoring its business operations;

-- consideration and review by the Board of monthly management accounts which compare actual results with budgets and prior years' results;

-- regular reporting of legal, accounting, human resources and health and safety developments and issues to the Board; and

   --      comprehensive accounting policies and regular reviews of compliance with those policies. 

The Audit Committee reviews the operation and effectiveness of this framework on a regular basis and, on behalf of the Board, has reviewed the half yearly report and the annual financial statements along with the nature and scope of the external audit.

The directors consider that there have been no weaknesses in internal financial control that have resulted in any material losses, contingencies or uncertainties requiring disclosure in the group's financial statements.

RElations WItH SHAREHOLDERS

The Chairman and Chief Executive make themselves available to major shareholders on request and periodically attend meetings with and presentations to shareholders. The Annual General Meeting is normally attended by all directors and shareholders are invited to ask questions during the meeting and to meet with directors after the formal proceedings have ended.

Going concern

Having made enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company and the group as a whole will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.

AUDITOR INDEPENCE

The Audit Committee undertakes a formal assessment of the external auditor's independence each year which includes:

   --      a review of non-audit services provided to the group and related fees; 

-- receipt from the auditor of a written report detailing relationships with the company and any other parties that could affect independence or the perception of independence;

-- a review of the auditor's own procedures for ensuring independence of the audit firm and partners and staff involved in the audit, including the regular rotation of the audit partner; and

-- obtaining written confirmation from the auditor that, in their professional judgement, they are independent.

An analysis of the fees payable to the external audit firm in respect of both audit and non-audit services during the year is set out in note 4 to the financial statements.

On behalf of the board

J E A Mocatta

Audit Committee Chairman

27 June 2016

Remuneration Report

The Remuneration Committee comprises J E A Mocatta, as Chairman, L Adlam and S A Richards.

Policy on remuneration of executive directors

The purpose of the Remuneration Committee is to consider all aspects of executive directors' remuneration and determine the specific remuneration packages of each of the executive directors and, as appropriate, other senior executives, ensuring that the remuneration packages are competitive within the service industry and reflect both group and personal performance.

The current remuneration packages of the executive directors consist of basic salary, share options and a discretionary bonus.

M S H Worsley-Tonks has a letter of appointment dated 1 April 2008, which is capable of termination by twelve months notice by either party.

S A Richards has a letter of appointment dated 23 September 2004, which is capable of termination by twelve months notice by either party.

Non-Executive DirectorS

The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is set by the Board as a whole.

J E A Mocatta, the senior non-executive director, has a letter of appointment dated 1 July 2015, which is capable of termination by the giving of six months notice on either side. These services were previously provided by John Mocatta & Co.

L Adlam has a letter of appointment dated 1 October 2014, which is capable of termination by six months notice by the company and at no notice by the director.

J M Brigg has a letter of appointment dated 9 May 2016, which is capable of termination by three months notice on either side.

Directors' remuneration

The emoluments of the individual directors, which comprise salaries or fees and bonus were as follows:

 
                                              2016 
 
                                      Salary    Bonus 
                                     or fees      GBP    Total 
                                         GBP               GBP 
            S A Richards              92,500    9,250  101,750 
            J E A Mocatta             42,600        -   42,600 
            M S H Worsley-Tonks      145,000   21,750  166,750 
            L Adlam                   24,480        -   24,480 
 
                                     304,580   31,000  335,580 
 
 
 

On 16 March 2016 M S H Worsley-Tonks exercised his option to subscribe for 500,000 Ordinary Shares of 1p each at a price of 8p per share, which were then placed at a price of 18p per share thereby realising a gain of GBP50,000.

Directors' remuneration

 
                                             2015 
 
                                      Salary 
                                     or fees   Bonus    Total 
                                         GBP     GBP      GBP 
            S A Richards              90,700  13,600  104,300 
            J E A Mocatta             42,036       -   42,036 
            M S H Worsley-Tonks      133,900  26,800  160,700 
            L Adlam                   12,000       -   12,000 
            D J Gill                   5,015       -    5,015 
 
                                     283,651  40,400  324,051 
 
 
 

DIRECTORS' BENEFITS

None of the directors received any benefits in kind during the year or during the previous year, nor were any pension contributions made on behalf of any director in either year. On 1 August 2013 the group introduced a three times salary death in service benefit scheme of which the executive directors are members.

DIRECTORS' INTERESTS IN SHARES AND OPTIONS

The interests of the directors holding office at 31 March 2016 in the company's share capital, including share options and also including shares held by companies controlled by the directors, are shown in the directors' report on page 9 of the Annual Report and Accounts.

The Board believe that the direct participation in the equity of the company leads to a significant reduction in staff turnover and is an effective method of ensuring that the longer term interests of staff and shareholders coincide. In 2013 the Board set up an Employee Benefit Trust with the intention of empowering the Trust to acquire shares at appropriate opportunities to satisfy future staff share awards. At 31 March 2016 1,100,000 shares (2015: 1,050,000) had been acquired by the trust. In the coming year a new Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme is planned.

Executive directors, managers and staff will all be eligible to participate in the scheme after a minimum length of service and the Board envisage that the present system of discretionary cash bonuses will move to one where there is a short and long term element to the award, the former will continue to be paid in cash and the later by way of share options, under the EMI Scheme for those eligible.

The Board are pleased to note that at 31 March 2016 18 members of staff (2015: 20) were shareholders in the company.

J E A Mocatta

Remuneration Committee Chairman

27 June 2016

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare group and company financial statements for each financial year. The directors are required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union ("EU") and have elected under company law to prepare the company financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU.

The financial statements are required by law and IFRS adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position of the group and the company and the financial performance of the group. The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation.

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period.

In preparing the group and company financial statements, the directors are required to:

   a.        select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
   b.        make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
   c.        state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the EU; 

d. prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the red24 plc website.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT                Notes         2016         2015 
                                                            GBP          GBP 
 
REVENUE                                          3    6,614,524    5,947,246 
Cost of sales                                       (1,473,201)  (1,587,478) 
 
Gross profit                                          5,141,323    4,359,768 
Administrative expenses                          4  (4,135,591)  (3,444,598) 
 
OPERATING PROFIT before exceptional items             1,005,732      915,170 
 
Exceptional items                                5    (379,193)      162,034 
 
OPERATING PROFIT                                        626,539    1,077,204 
 
Finance income                                   7       15,497       13,211 
Finance costs                                    8     (17,692)     (24,017) 
 
PROFIT before tax                                3      624,344    1,066,398 
 
Tax charge                                      12    (147,592)    (178,240) 
 
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE 
 OWNERS OF THE PARENT                                   476,752      888,158 
 
Earnings per share 
Basic                                           14       1.00 p       1.83 p 
Diluted                                                  0.99 p       1.82 p 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF coMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
 
                                                         Notes      2016     2015 
                                                                     GBP      GBP 
Profit for the year                                              476,752  888,158 
Other comprehensive income for the year net of 
 tax 
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to 
 profit or loss 
Revaluation of property                                           53,610   19,184 
Currency translation differences                            25  (58,529)  (3,308) 
 
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable 
 to owners of the parent                                         471,833  904,034 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                              Share     Share      Other   Retained 
Attributable to             capital   premium   reserves   earnings      Total 
 owners of the parent           GBP       GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP 
Balance at 1 April 
 2014                       489,834   223,652     57,397  2,936,454  3,707,337 
 
Profit for the year               -         -          -    888,158    888,158 
Revaluation of property           -         -     19,184          -     19,184 
Currency translation 
 differences                      -         -    (3,308)          -    (3,308) 
 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the year              -         -     15,876    888,158    904,034 
 
Transactions with 
 owners 
Own shares acquired               -         -  (121,586)          -  (121,586) 
Share based payments              -         -   (12,130)     21,170      9,040 
Dividends paid                    -         -          -  (222,218)  (222,218) 
 
Total transactions 
 with owners                      -         -  (133,716)  (201,048)  (334,764) 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2015                       489,834   223,652   (60,443)  3,623,564  4,276,607 
 
Profit for the year               -         -          -    476,752    476,752 
Revaluation of property           -         -     53,610          -     53,610 
Currency translation 
 differences                      -         -   (58,529)          -   (58,529) 
 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the year              -         -    (4,919)    476,752    471,833 
 
Transactions with 
 owners 
Own shares acquired               -         -    (9,257)          -    (9,257) 
Shares options exercised      5,000    35,000   (14,850)     14,850     40,000 
Dividends paid                    -         -          -  (249,128)  (249,128) 
 
Total transactions 
 with owners                  5,000    35,000   (24,107)  (234,278)  (218,835) 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2016                       494,834   258,652   (89,469)  3,866,038  4,530,055 
 
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                              Share     Share      Other   Retained 
Attributable to             capital   premium   reserves   earnings      Total 
 owners of the parent           GBP       GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP 
Balance at 1 April 
 2014                       489,834   223,652     54,100  1,436,573  2,206,159 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the year              -         -          -    423,835    423,835 
 
Transactions with 
 owners 
Own shares acquired               -         -  (121,586)          -  (121,586) 
Share based payments              -         -   (12,130)     21,170      9,040 
Dividends paid                    -         -          -  (222,218)  (222,218) 
 
Total transactions 
 with owners                      -         -  (133,716)  (201,048)  (334,764) 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2015                       489,834   223,652   (79,616)  1,661,360  2,295,230 
 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the year              -         -          -    423,255    423,255 
 
Transactions with 
 owners 
Own shares acquired               -         -    (9,257)          -    (9,257) 
Shares options exercised      5,000    35,000   (14,850)     14,850     40,000 
Dividends paid                    -         -          -  (249,128)  (249,128) 
 
Total transactions 
 with owners                  5,000    35,000   (24,107)  (234,278)  (218,835) 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2016                       494,834   258,652  (103,723)  1,850,337  2,500,100 
 
 
 
BALANCE SHEETS 
                                       Group      Group    Company    Company 
                                        2016       2015       2016       2015 
ASSETS                      Notes        GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
 Intangible assets           15      822,044    432,335     15,577     27,791 
Property, plant 
 & equipment                 16      770,087    756,170          -          - 
Investment in group 
 companies                   17            -          -    672,747    408,334 
Deferred tax assets          19       51,806     51,315     41,500     38,100 
Trade and other 
 receivables                 20            -      6,490    868,386    537,414 
 
                                   1,643,937  1,246,310  1,598,210  1,011,639 
 
Current assets 
Trade and other 
 receivables                 20    1,417,978    905,501    232,388    212,899 
Cash and cash equivalents    21    2,830,585  3,417,956  1,086,458  1,359,576 
 
                                   4,248,563  4,323,457  1,318,846  1,572,475 
Assets classified 
 as held for sale            18      125,000    250,000    125,000    250,000 
 
TOTAL ASSETs                       6,017,500  5,819,767  3,042,056  2,834,114 
 
 
capital and reserves 
 Called up share 
 capital                     24      494,834    489,834    494,834    489,834 
Share premium account        25      258,652    223,652    258,652    223,652 
Other reserves               25    (103,723)   (79,616)  (103,723)   (79,616) 
Revaluation reserves         25       14,254     19,173          -          - 
Retained earnings            25    3,866,038  3,623,564  1,850,337  1,661,360 
 
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE 
 TO OWNERS OF THE 
 PARENT                      25    4,530,055  4,276,607  2,500,100  2,295,230 
 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Deferred tax liabilities     19       57,069     43,549          -          - 
Borrowings                   23      122,552    215,370          -          - 
 
                                     179,621    258,919          -          - 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other 
 payables                    22    1,169,155  1,180,485    541,956    538,884 
Corporation tax                      124,177     86,350          -          - 
Borrowings                   23       14,492     17,406          -          - 
 
                                   1,307,824  1,284,241    541,956    538,884 
 
TOTAL EQUITY AND 
 LIABILITIES                       6,017,500  5,819,767  3,042,056  2,834,114 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

 
                                      Group      Group    Company    Company 
                                       2016       2015       2016       2015 
                           Notes        GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP 
Cash generated 
 from operating 
 activities                 26       59,093  1,642,496  (317,838)    441,640 
 
Investing activities 
Interest received                    15,497     13,211     25,088     21,619 
Dividend received                         -          -    380,000    180,000 
Investment in 
 subsidiary                               -          -  (264,413)          - 
Held for sale 
 investment                         125,000    122,000    125,000    122,000 
Purchase of intangibles            (90,010)  (217,020)    (2,570)   (19,305) 
Purchase of property, 
 plant & equipment                (106,439)   (46,017)          -          - 
Purchase of subsidiary 
 net of cash acquired             (195,242)          -          -          - 
 
Net cash (used 
 in)/generated 
 from investing 
 activities                       (251,194)  (127,826)    263,105    304,314 
 
 
  Financing activities 
Shares issued                        40,000          -     40,000          - 
Dividends paid                    (249,128)  (222,218)  (249,128)  (222,218) 
Interest paid                      (17,692)   (24,017)          -          - 
Purchase of own 
 shares                             (9,257)  (121,586)    (9,257)  (121,586) 
Bank loans repaid                  (64,751)   (19,651)          -          - 
 
Net cash used 
 in financing activities          (300,828)  (387,472)  (218,385)  (343,804) 
 
Net (decrease)/increase 
 in cash and cash 
 equivalents                26    (492,929)  1,127,198  (273,118)    402,150 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents at 
 the beginning 
 of the year                      3,417,956  2,302,577  1,359,576    957,426 
Effect of foreign 
 exchange rate 
 changes                           (94,442)   (11,819)          -          - 
 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents at 
 the end of the 
 year                             2,830,585  3,417,956  1,086,458  1,359,576 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   1              Accounting policies 
   (a)           Basis of preparation 

From 1 April 2007, the group and company have adopted International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and the International Financial Report Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") interpretations as adopted by the European Union ("EU") in the preparation of its financial statements and those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, except for trade investments and land and buildings which have been measured at fair value.

The accounts are prepared on a going concern basis. In assessing whether the going concern assumption is appropriate, the directors have taken into account relevant available information about the future including profit and cash forecasts for the next two financial years and the assumptions on which they are based. After reviewing this information, the directors consider that it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

                   (b)           Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the company and all of the entities controlled by the company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 March each year. Control is obtained when the company has exposure or rights to the variable returns from the involvement in the investee entity and the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the cash paid and the fair value of other assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange of contracts. Costs directly attributable to the acquisition are expensed as incurred.

The results of subsidiaries sold or acquired are included in the consolidated income statement up to, or from, the date control passes. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

The company has not presented its own income statement as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The profit for the year was GBP423,255 (2015: GBP423,835).

                   (c)           Revenue recognition 

Revenue represents the fair value of the consideration received or receivable in respect of services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, value added tax and other sales related taxes. Sales of services are recognised when the services have been provided, services invoiced in advance are treated as deferred income and income is accrued where services have been provided but not yet invoiced.

Interest income is accrued on a time-apportioned basis. Dividend income is accounted for when received.

                   (d)           Cost of sales, gross profit and operating profit 

Cost of sales represent the fair value of costs directly incurred in the supply of goods sold and services provided. Costs are recognised at the time when the goods have been supplied or the services have been provided. Costs relating to still to be provided services are carried forward in other receivables to the extent it is considered probable they will be recovered.

Gross profit is defined as revenue recognised less cost of sales.

Operating profit is arrived at after deducting all administrative expenses from gross profit, including restructuring and impairment costs, but before finance income and finance costs.

                   (e)           Borrowing costs 

All borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they are incurred. Interest costs are accrued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding at the effective interest rate applicable.

                   (f)            Taxation 

The tax credit or expense represents the sum of the current tax expense and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statements because it excludes items of income and expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group's liability for current tax is calculated using the applicable rate for the period the taxable profits are earned in.

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except where it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax is provided on temporary timing differences arising on investments in subsidiary companies, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

                   (g)           Intangible assets 

Goodwill, being the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of net assets, including any intangible assets identified, acquired, is capitalised. Goodwill is not amortised but is tested at least annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment provisions.

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. If the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, then any goodwill is considered to be impaired. Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not reversed in subsequent periods.

The recoverable amounts of cash generating units are determined from value in use calculations. The group prepares cash flow forecasts from the most recent financial budgets approved by management. The cash flows are discounted at an appropriate interest rate, based on the likely cost of loan capital, to determine value in use.

Other intangible assets include intellectual properties and those intangibles identified in assessing the fair value of assets acquired in a business combination, including customer lists.

Intellectual properties, including computer software licences, training courses, websites and trademarks are capitalised at cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful economic lives of between two and four years.

Identified, acquired intangibles, other than customer relationships, are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful economic lives, not exceeding ten years. Customer lists are amortised on a discounted cash flow basis over ten years.

                   (h)           Investment 

A trade investment is an entity over which the group does not have significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary, an associate nor a joint venture. Such investments are initially measured at fair value, to which transaction costs are added. Such assets are financial assets and any gain or loss arising on remeasurement is recognised in profit and loss.

                   (i)            Property, plant & equipment and depreciation 

Land and buildings held for use in the provision of services, or for administrative purposes, are initially valued at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial measurement land and buildings are revalued regularly and held in the balance sheet at the revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation. A gain or loss arising from a change in fair value is included in taken to a revaluation reserve in the period in which it arises.

Plant and equipment is valued at cost less accumulated depreciation and less provisions for impairment. Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset, on a straight-line basis, over its estimated useful life:

                                   Buildings                                               3% per annum 
                                   Fixtures, fittings and equipment      16.67% to 50% per annum 
                                   Motor vehicles                                     20% per annum 

The depreciation charge is time apportioned in the year of acquisition and disposal of assets. Freehold land is not depreciated.

                   (j)            Product development 

Product development is written off to the income statement as incurred unless the directors are satisfied as to the technical, commercial and financial viability of individual projects. In this situation, the expenditure is deferred and amortised over the period during which the company is expected to benefit.

                   (k)           Foreign currency translation 

The individual financial statements of each group company are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (its functional currency). For the purposes of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each group company are expressed in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements of the individual companies, transactions expressed in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are translated at rates of exchange approximating to those ruling at the date of the transaction. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at rates ruling at the balance sheet date. Non monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in the profit or loss before tax for the period.

In presenting the consolidated financial statements the assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiary are translated at the rate ruling at the balance sheet date. The results of the overseas subsidiary have been translated at the average exchange rate ruling during the year. Differences arising on retranslation are added to or deducted from the group's translation reserve

                   (I)            Financial assets 

Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as "Loans and receivables". These receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less any provision for impairment.

Financial assets are assessed for indications of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the asset have been impacted. For trade and other receivables the carrying amount is reduced by an allowance reflecting the impairment. When a trade receivable is uncollectible it is written off against the allowance, subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance are reflected in the income statement.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and on demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

                   (m)          Financial liabilities and equity 

Financial liabilities and equity are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all its liabilities. Equity instruments are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

The component parts of compound instruments are classified separately as financial liabilities and equity in accordance with the substance of the transaction. At the date of issue the fair value of the liability is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for a similar non-convertible instrument. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on conversion or upon the instrument reaching maturity. The equity component is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component from the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised in equity through other reserves and is not subsequently re-measured.

Other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest bearing bank loans and overdrafts together with obligations under finance leases are classified as "Borrowings".

                   (n)           Net cash 

Net cash is defined as the excess of cash and cash equivalents over borrowings.

                   (o)           Investments 

Non-current investments representing investments in subsidiary undertakings are valued at cost less any provision for impairment in the value of the investment.

Held-for-sale investments that do not have a quoted market price are held at fair value, where that can be reliably measured, otherwise they are held at cost less any identified impairment losses at the end of each reporting period.

                   (p)           Dividends 

Dividend payments are recognised as liabilities once they are appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the company.

                   (q)           Share based payments 

The group issues equity-settled share based payments to certain employees. Equity settled share based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the group's estimate of options that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black Scholes model. The assumptions underlying the number of awards expected to vest are subsequently adjusted to reflect conditions prevailing at the balance sheet date. At the vesting date of an award, the cumulative expense is adjusted to take account of the awards that actually vest.

                   (r)            Leased assets and obligations 

An asset is acquired when substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred and is capitalised as an asset under a finance lease with the corresponding liability to the finance company included in trade and other payables. Depreciation on assets held under finance leases is provided in accordance with the policy noted in (i) above. Finance lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements and the interest is charged to the income statement on a constant rate basis over the period of the agreement. Finance charges are charged directly to income. All other leases are operating leases.

Rentals receivable or payable under operating leases are credited or charged to the income statement on a straight line basis over the lease term.

                   (s)           Adoption of new and revised standards 

In the current financial year the group has adopted the following improvements to IFRSs which were effective for this financial period. These have had no material impact on the financial statements of the Group:

-- IAS 19 'Employee benefits';

-- Annual improvements to IFRS 2011-2013 Cycle;

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations, which have not yet been applied in these financial statements, were in issue but not yet effective:

-- IAS 1 'Disclosure initiative';

-- IAS 19 'Employee benefits';

-- IAS 16 and IAS 38 'Acceptable methods of depreciation and amortisation'

-- Annual Improvements to IFRS 2010-2014.

The directors do not anticipate that they will have a material impact on the financial statements.

   2              Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

Estimates and judgements are evaluated on a continual basis and are based on historical experience together with expectations of future events believed to be reasonable at the time. In considering the possible impairment of intangible assets and in recognising deferred tax assets, estimates of future revenues are particularly critical. The directors have prepared forecasts of revenues and expenses covering the next two financial years to assist in the making of estimates and judgements.

In the process of applying the group's accounting policies, which are described in note 1, the directors have made the following judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Estimation uncertainty - Intangible assets

The group depends on its intangible assets to generate revenue and invests to develop and maintain those assets. New intangible assets are recognised on the balance sheet and tested annually for impairment, as described further in note 15. Estimates supporting these impairment tests are based on future revenue projections and discount rates and are inherently uncertain.

The group recognises acquired intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination at fair value at the date of acquisition. The determination of those fair values and the useful economic life of those assets is based upon management's judgement and includes assumptions on the timing of future cash flows to be generated by those assets.

In addition management must assess the value of contingent consideration that is due to the seller following the completion of the initial purchase. The value of this is based upon the future financial performance of the acquired business. Hence management must assess the likely value of this performance to place a value on this consideration. Actual post-completion performance may vary from this estimate.

   3              Revenue and segment analysis 

The group recognises five streams of revenue (2015: four) each of which is supported by the Crisis Response Management Centre (CRM) in Cape Town. The Chief Operating Decision Maker which is deemed to be the group board of directors, receives reports of revenue and cost of sales by revenue stream but it is considered neither desirable nor practical to allocate the administrative overheads to those revenue streams.

The following tables provide details of revenue and gross profit for each revenue stream:

 
             Revenue Stream                                             31 March 2016 
                                    Travel          Special  Consultancy  Investigations    Product  Consolidated 
                                assistance            Risks   & response                     Safety 
                                       GBP              GBP          GBP             GBP        GBP           GBP 
              Revenue            2,062,546        1,648,254      614,698         910,073  1,378,953     6,614,524 
 
            Gross profit         2,002,095        1,104,520      297,300         713,269  1,024,139     5,141,323 
 
            Administrative expenses                                                                   (4,135,591) 
 
            Operating profit 
             before 
             exceptional items                                                                          1,005,732 
            Exceptional 
             items                                                                                      (379,193) 
 
            Operating profit                                                                              624,344 
            Finance income                                                                                 15,497 
            Finance expense                                                                              (17,692) 
 
            Profit before 
             tax                                                                                          624,344 
            Tax charge                                                                                  (147,592) 
 
            Profit after 
             tax                                                                                          476,752 
 
 
 
 
 
             Revenue Stream                                  31 March 2015 
                                           Travel    Special  Consultancy    Product  Consolidated 
                                       assistance      Risks   & response     Safety 
                                              GBP        GBP          GBP        GBP           GBP 
              Revenue                   2,192,504  1,595,008    1,143,468  1,016,266     5,947,246 
 
            Gross profit                2,116,679  1,197,888      363,008    682,193     4,359,768 
 
            Administrative costs                                                       (3,444,598) 
 
            Operating profit before 
             exceptional items                                                             915,170 
            Exceptional items                                                              162,304 
 
            Operating profit                                                             1,077,204 
            Finance income                                                                  13,211 
            Finance expense                                                               (24,017) 
 
            Profit before tax                                                            1,066,398 
            Tax charge                                                                   (178,240) 
 
            Profit after tax                                                               888,158 
 
 
 

The group's operations are located in the United Kingdom, in Singapore, South Africa and in the USA. The following tables provide an analysis of the group's sales by location of customer, irrespective of the origin of the services, and a geographical analysis of the location of segment assets and additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

 
            Geographic segment                            Segment    Segment       Segment       Segment 
                                    Revenue    Revenue     assets     assets   liabilities   liabilities 
                                       2016       2015       2016       2015          2016          2015 
                                        GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP           GBP           GBP 
                 United Kingdom   2,325,249  2,832,560  3,643,269  4,172,484       982,952     1,056,372 
              Rest of Europe        990,386    471,844          -          -             -             - 
                 South Africa        24,433     37,447  1,490,124  1,628,882       290,052       465,296 
              United States of 
               America            2,250,188  1,821,225     14,787     18,401        97,754        21,492 
              Rest of the World   1,024,268    784,170    869,420          -       116,687             - 
 
                                  6,614,524  5,947,246  6,017,500  5,819,767     1,487,445     1,543,160 
 
 
 
 

The following tables provide details of capital expenditure and amortisation by geographic segment:

 
            Intangible assets 
            Geographic segment         Capital       Capital 
                                   expenditure   expenditure  Amortisation  Amortisation 
                                          2016          2015          2016          2015 
                                           GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP 
             United Kingdom             81,867       217,020        92,033        55,878 
                 South Africa            8,143             -         8,300         8,226 
                 Singapore             414,955             -        51,097             - 
 
                                       504,965       217,020       151,430        64,104 
 
 
 
 
 
            Property, plant 
             & equipment 
            Geographic segment         Capital       Capital 
                                   expenditure   expenditure  Amortisation  Amortisation 
                                          2016          2015          2016          2015 
                                           GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP 
             United Kingdom             54,160         4,836         2,897         5,216 
                 South Africa           35,605        41,181        46,553        27,994 
             Singapore                  16,129             -         7,916             - 
             United States                 545             -            87         1,545 
 
                                       106,439        46,017        57,453        34,755 
 
 
 
 

No (2015: Two) customer accounted for more than 10% of group revenue. In 2015 a distributor accounted for 14.0% and the client for whom we carried out a major response also accounted for 14.0% of group revenue.

 
4 Administrative expenses                                                                                                                                    2016       2015 
                                                                                                                                                              GBP        GBP 
            Staff costs                                                                                                                                 2,737,256  2,220,578 
            Other administrative costs                                                                                                                  1,130,724  1,053,391 
                                                                     Amortisation of intangible assets                                                    103,984     64,104 
                                                       Depreciation of property, plant 
                                                        and equipment                                                                                      57,453     34,755 
                                                                              Operating lease rentals - land 
                                                                               and buildings                                                               99,066     65,591 
                                                                                                                                            - 
                                                                                                                                             equipment      7,108      6,179 
 
            Total administrative expenses                                                                                                               4,135,591  3,444,598 
 
 
            Fees payable to the auditor for 
             the audit of the company and group 
             annual accounts                                                                                                                               21,350     16,850 
            Audit of the company's subsidiaries 
             pursuant to legislation                                                                                                                       16,650     18,150 
            Fees payable to the auditor and 
             their associates for other services: 
            Other services pursuant to legislation                                                                                                          2,300      1,800 
            Fees payable for the audit of 
             the South African subsidiaries                                                                                                                11,050     12,001 
            Fees payable to the auditor's 
             associates for other services                                                                                                                 23,858     13,524 
 
            Fees payable to other auditors 
             of overseas subsidiaries                                                                                                                       3,077          - 
 
 
   5              Exceptional items 

Exceptional items are those which, in the management's judgement, need to be disclosed separately by virtue of their size or incidence in order for the reader to obtain a proper understanding of the financial information.

 
                                                                         Exceptional                   2016       2015 
                                                                         charges/(credits)              GBP        GBP 
            Foreign currency movements                                                              167,170  (103,482) 
            Prior year refund of sales taxes                                                              -   (58,552) 
            Surplus of assets acquired over 
             consideration paid (note 6)                                                            (5,851)          - 
            Provision for vendor earnout on 
             acquisition                                                                            170,428          - 
            Amortisation of acquired intangibles                                                     47,446          - 
 
                                                                                                    379,193  (162,034) 
 
 
 

The impact of foreign currency movements on our results between 2015 and 2016 are sufficiently material that, in the opinion of the directors, it is necessary to separately analyse these to enable a proper understanding of the financial information to be obtained.

   6              Acquisitions 

On 1 July 2015 the Company acquired the entire share capital of RISQ Worldwide Holdings Pte. Ltd an investigations business based in Singapore. The initial cash consideration was GBP259,425 (SGD 550,000) with further contingent consideration of up to GBP826,320 (SGD 1,600,000) payable depending on the profit before tax for the three years to 30 June 2018. One of the contingent events is the continued involvement of the vendor, as such IFRS3 - Business Combinations requires the entire consideration to be treated as remuneration. The directors' best estimate of the amount of consideration likely to be payable for the year to 31 March 2016 is GBP170,428 and this has been provided for and is included in exceptional charges.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out below:

 
                                              Fair value 
                                                     GBP 
            Intangible assets                    414,955 
            Property, plant and equipment         13,048 
            Deferred tax liability               (9,914) 
            Trade and other receivables          213,894 
            Cash and cash equivalents             64,184 
            Trade and other payables           (430,891) 
 
            Fair value acquired                  265,276 
            Cash consideration paid              259,425 
 
            Surplus of assets acquired 
             over 
             consideration paid                    5,851 
 
 
 

Acquisition related costs of GBP19,127 have been expensed in the current year.

 
7 Finance income                                   2016    2015 
                                                    GBP     GBP 
            Bank and other interest receivable   15,497  13,211 
 
 
 
 
8 Finance costs                                                                                           2016    2015 
                                                                                                           GBP     GBP 
                                                                Interest on bank loans and overdrafts   17,692  24,017 
 
 
 
 
9 Employees                                            2016     2015 
                                                     Number   Number 
               (a) Average monthly number of 
                employees of the group, including 
                executive directors, during the 
                year: 
                        Consultants and sales             7        6 
                        Office and management            84       78 
 
                                                         91       84 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                      2016       2015 
                                                                                                                       GBP        GBP 
                                                                                                 (b) Staff 
                                                                                                  costs 
                                                                                                  including 
                                                                                                  executive 
                                                                                                  directors: 
                                                                                                  Wages and 
                                                                                                  salaries       2,484,897  2,002,207 
                                                                                                      Social 
                                                                                                       security 
                                                                                                       costs       120,808    124,729 
                         Pension and medical benefits                                                              131,551     84,602 
                                                                                                   Share based 
                                                                                                    payments             -      9,040 
 
                        Employee costs in administrative 
                         expenses                                                                                2,737,256  2,220,578 
                        Provision for earn out - exceptional 
                         item (note 5)                                                                             170,428          - 
 
                                                                                                                 2,907,684  2,220,578 
 
 
 
   10          Share based payments 

The company has issued share options, none of which are subject to performance conditions, to certain directors and employees. The options cannot be exercised in the first three years following their grant and, under normal circumstances, the options lapse if an employee leaves the group.

On 2 March 2010, the company granted 500,000 options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p each under the company's executive share option scheme, exercisable at 8p per share; these were exercised on 16 March 2016.

On 8 August 2012 the company granted 750,000 options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p each under the company's executive share option scheme, exercisable at 10.5p per share at any time between 8 August 2015 and 8 August 2018.

At 31 March 2016 750,000 outstanding options are exercisable (2015: 1,250,000) at a weighted average exercise price of 10.5p (2015: 9.5p).

The total charge recognised in administration expenses in the income statement from share based transactions, all equity-settled, amounted to GBPNil (2015: GBP9,040).

The following movement took place in the year:

 
                                          2010       2012 
                                        Series     Series      Total 
            At 1 April 2015            500,000    750,000  1,250,000 
            Exercised during the 
             year                    (500,000)          -  (500,000) 
 
            At 31 March 2016                 -    750,000    750,000 
 
 
 

The following movements took place in the previous year:

 
                                          2010       2012 
                                        Series     Series      Total 
            At 1 April 2014            500,000    750,000  1,250,000 
            Exercised during the 
             year                            -          -          - 
 
            At 31 March 2015           500,000    750,000  1,250,000 
 
 
   11           Directors' emoluments 

The total emoluments of the directors, who are considered to be the key management personnel, were as follows:

 
                                            2016     2015 
                                             GBP      GBP 
            Salaries, fees and bonuses   335,580  324,051 
            Social security costs         41,918   32,562 
            Share based payments               -    9,040 
 
                                         377,498  365,653 
 
 

Bonus payments were made to the executive directors during the year, and for the previous year, based on a percentage of annual salary, as shown in the remuneration report. The executive directors are members of the group death in service scheme. Other than that, the directors received no benefits in kind during the year or during the previous year, nor were any pension contributions made on behalf of any director in either year. Details of the highest paid director are shown in the remuneration report and details of the directors' interests in share options are given in the directors' report.

 
 12 Taxation 
 
   (a)           Analysis of income tax charge for the year 
 
                                                                                                                                        2016      2015 
                                                                                                                                         GBP       GBP 
                         Current tax 
                                                                                                             United Kingdom          124,129    58,409 
                            - adjustments to prior periods                                                                          (29,036)     (789) 
 
                                                                                                                                      95,093    57,620 
                                                                                                                         Overseas     51,840    97,482 
 
                                                                                                                                     146,933   155,102 
                                                                                                                     Deferred tax: 
                                                                                                             United Kingdom          (9,400)    35,360 
                                                                                                                         Overseas     10,059  (12,222) 
 
                                                                                                                                     147,592   178,240 
 
 
 
 
                        (b) Factors affecting the income 
                         tax charge for the year 
                         The charge for the year can be 
                         reconciled to the profit per the      2016       2015 
                         income statement as follows:           GBP        GBP 
 
                          Profit before taxation            624,344  1,066,398 
 
 
 
                        Profit on ordinary activities multiplied 
                         by the standard rate of corporation 
                         tax in the UK of 20% (2015: 21%)            124,869   223,944 
                        Effects of: 
                        Permanent differences                         42,768  (15,057) 
                        Temporary differences                         13,422     3,043 
                               Utilisation of tax losses not 
                                previously recognised in deferred 
                                tax                                 (46,381)  (54,308) 
                         Tax losses not recognised in deferred 
                          tax                                         30,580         - 
                         Adjustments to prior periods               (29,036)     (789) 
                         Difference in overseas tax rates             11,370    21,407 
 
                         Income tax charge                           147,592   178,240 
 
 
 
                   (c)           Factors affecting tax charge for future years 

The company has capital losses for tax purposes at 31 March 2016 of GBP605,994 (2015: GBP605,994) available to carry forward against future capital gains and excess management expenses of GBP643,245 (2015: GBP882,917), subject to acceptance by H M Revenue & Customs.

The group and the company have potential deferred tax assets not included in the financial statements as recovery is not sufficiently certain, calculated at a corporation tax rate of 18% (2015: 20%), as follows:

 
                                                                            Group             Company 
                                                               2016          2015      2016      2015 
                                                                GBP           GBP       GBP       GBP 
                        Tax losses carried forward: 
                         Capital losses                     109,079       121,199   109,079   121,199 
                         Management expenses                 78,416       138,500    78,416   138,500 
                         Trading losses                      27,522             -         -         - 
                        Non-current asset temporary 
                         differences                              -         1,042         -         - 
 
                                                            215,017       260,741   187,495   259,699 
 
 
 

The potential deferred tax asset in respect of trading losses is recoverable against future profits from the same trade.

 
13 Dividends per share                            2016   2015 
            The following dividends per share 
             were paid by the group: 
                       Interim dividend          0.25p  0.23p 
 
 
             The following dividends per share 
              are proposed by the group: 
                       Final dividend            0.30p  0.27p 
 
 
 

The interim dividend for 2016 was paid on 25 February 2016 at a total cost of GBP119,708 (2015: paid on 24 February 2015 at a total cost of GBP110,247).

The payment of the final dividend remains discretionary until paid. The final proposed dividend for 2016 of 0.30p per share (2015: 0.27p) was not recognised at the year end and will be paid on 16 September 2016 subject to authorisation by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. The final dividend for 2015 was paid on 18 September 2015 at a total cost of GBP129,420.

 
14 Earnings per share                                     2016        2015 
            Attributable profit for the year 
             (GBP)                                     476,752     888,158 
 
            Weighted average number of ordinary 
             shares in issue for the purposes 
             of basic earnings per share            47,939,844  48,477,670 
            Effect of dilutive potential ordinary 
             shares on exercise of options             397,650     434,410 
 
            Weighted average number of ordinary 
             shares in issue for the purposes 
             of diluted earnings per share          48,337,494  48,912,080 
 
            Earnings per share 
            Basic earnings per share (pence)             1.00p       1.83p 
 
            Diluted earnings per share (pence)           0.99p       1.82p 
 
 
               Adjusted earnings per share 
            Attributable profit for the year 
             (GBP)                                     476,752     888,158 
            Exceptional items, net of tax              379,193   (162,034) 
 
            Adjusted attributable profit for 
             the year 
             from continuing operations (GBP)          855,945     726,124 
 
            Adjusted earnings per share 
            Basic earnings per share (pence)             1.79p       1.50p 
 
            Diluted earnings per share (pence)           1.77p       1.49p 
 
 
 
 
15 Intangible assets 
                                                        Intangibles 
                                                         identified  Other intangible 
                                          Goodwill   on acquisition            assets      Total 
           Group                               GBP              GBP               GBP        GBP 
            Cost 
            At 1 April 2014                137,556                -           249,809    387,365 
            Foreign currency adjustment          -                -           (1,053)    (1,053) 
            Additions                            -                -           217,020    217,020 
 
            At 1 April 2015                137,556                -           465,776    603,332 
            On acquisition (note 
             6)                                  -          414,955                 -    414,955 
            Foreign currency adjustment          -           38,973           (6,007)     32,966 
            Additions                            -                -            90,010     90,010 
            Disposals                            -                -           (1,946)    (1,946) 
 
            At 31 March 2016               137,556          453,928           547,833  1,139,317 
 
            Amortisation and impairment 
            At 1 April 2014                      -                -           107,259    107,259 
            Foreign currency adjustment          -                -             (366)      (366) 
            Amortisation charge 
             for the year                        -                -            64,104     64,104 
 
            At 1 April 2015                      -                -           170,997    170,997 
            Foreign currency adjustment          -                -           (3,208)    (3,208) 
            Amortisation charge 
             for the year                        -           47,446           103,984    151,430 
            Disposals                            -                -           (1,946)    (1,946) 
 
            At 31 March 2016                     -           47,446           269,827    317,273 
 
            Carrying amount 
            At 31 March 2016               137,556          406,482           278,006    822,044 
 
            At 31 March 2015               137,556                -           294,779    432,335 
 
            At 1 April 2014                137,556                -           142,550    280,106 
 
 
 

The carrying amount of goodwill had been allocated as follows: special risks GBP137,566. Other intangible assets

arising on acquisition represent customer relationships, operating licences, supply networks and systems.

The group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. Charges for amortisation and impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets are included within administrative expenses, except for amortisation of intangibles recognised on acquisition, which is shown as an exceptional item.

The recoverable amounts of the cash generating units are determined from value in use calculations. The group prepares cash flow forecasts from the most recent financial budgets approved by management. The cash flows are then discounted at an appropriate interest rate to determine value in use.

The forecast cash flows for the next two years, taking forecast revenues, based upon historical experience, and anticipated expenditure are then discounted at a rate of ten percent per annum to arrive at a recoverable amount for each cash generating unit. This shows that each cash generating unit has a recoverable amount in excess of the carrying value of goodwill and that no charge for impairment in necessary.

The key assumptions are those regarding discount rate, growth rates, expected sales and direct costs during the period. Growth forecasts are based on the experience of the past three years. The discount rate applied is based on the cost of loan capital.

 
                                               Intellectual 
                                                   Property   Total 
           Company                                      GBP     GBP 
            Cost 
            At 1 April 2014                          48,356  48,356 
            Additions                                19,305  19,305 
 
            At 31 March 2015                         67,661  67,661 
            Additions                                 2,570   2,570 
 
            At 31 March 2016                         70,231  70,231 
 
            Amortisation and impairment 
            At 1 April 2014                          26,588  26,588 
            Amortisation charge for the year         13,282  13,282 
 
            At 31 March 2015                         39,870  39,870 
            Amortisation charge for the year         14,784  14,784 
 
            At 31 March 2016                         54,654  54,654 
 
            Carrying amount 
            At 31 March 2016                         15,577  15,577 
 
            At 31 March 2015                         27,791  27,791 
 
            At 1 April 2014                          21,768  21,768 
 
 
 

At 31 March 2016 the group had capital commitments of GBP69,125 (2015: GBP20,008).

 
16 Property, plant & equipment 
           Group                                         Other       Fixtures, 
                                             Land and    fixed        fittings 
                                            buildings   assets   and equipment      Total 
                                                  GBP      GBP             GBP        GBP 
            Cost 
             At 1 April 2014                  633,219    3,425         226,220    862,864 
            Foreign currency adjustment      (15,009)     (81)         (4,014)   (19,104) 
            Additions                               -        -          46,017     46,017 
            Revaluation                        19,184        -               -     19,184 
            Disposals                               -        -         (3,737)    (3,737) 
 
            At 1 April 2015                   637,394    3,344         264,486    905,224 
            Foreign currency adjustment      (87,605)    (459)        (23,831)  (111,895) 
            On acquisition of subsidiary            -        -          56,002     56,002 
            Additions                               -        -         106,439    106,439 
            Revaluation                        38,893        -               -     38,893 
            Disposals                               -        -        (40,750)   (40,750) 
 
            At 31 March 2016                  588,682    2,885         362,346    953,913 
 
            Depreciation 
             At 1 April 2014                        -    2,713         116,782    119,495 
            Foreign currency adjustment             -     (64)         (1,646)    (1,710) 
            Charge for the year                     -      334          34,421     34,755 
            Disposals                               -        -         (3,486)    (3,486) 
 
            At 1 April 2015                         -    2,983         146,071    149,054 
            Foreign currency adjustment             -    (410)         (9,758)   (10,168) 
            On acquisition of subsidiary            -        -          42,954     42,954 
            Charge for the year                14,717      288          42,449     57,454 
            Revaluation                      (14,717)        -               -   (14,717) 
            Disposals                               -        -        (40,750)   (40,750) 
 
            At 31 March 2016                        -    2,862         180,966    183,826 
 
            Carrying amount 
             At 31 March 2016                 588,682       24         181,380    770,087 
 
            At 31 March 2015                  637,394      361         118,415    756,170 
 
            At 1 April 2014                   633,219      712         109,438    743,369 
 
 
 

The depreciation has been charged to administrative expenses.

The group's freehold property was valued on 21 January 2016 by Pears Property Group, Cape Town, independent valuers, at Rand 11,436,000 compared to its historic cost of R 11,135,165.

 
17 Investment in group companies                         Company 
 Investments in subsidiary companies:                        GBP 
               Cost 
                At 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015      1,927,338 
            Additions                                    264,413 
 
            At 31 March 2016                           1,927,338 
 
               Impairment provisions 
               At 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015 and 
                31 March 2016                          1,519,004 
 
               Net book amount 
               At 31 March 2016                          672,747 
 
            At 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015            408,334 
 
 
 

The subsidiary companies at 31 March 2016 and their activities during the year were:

 
                         Country             % of 
   Held directly:         of incorporation    ordinary     Activity 
                                              share 
                                              capital 
                                              held 
 red24 Operations        UK                  100%        Crisis management 
  Limited                                                 services 
 red24 CRM (Pty)         South               100%        Crisis management 
  Limited                 Africa                          services 
 red24 Sales Limited     UK                  100%        Dormant 
 red24 Inc               USA                 100%        Crisis management 
                                                          services 
 Red24 Asia Pacific      Singapore           100%        Holding company 
  Pte. Ltd 
 RISQ Worldwide          Singapore           100%        Investigations 
  Pte. Ltd 
 RISQ Worldwide          Hong Kong           100%        Investigations 
  HK Limited 
 Green 24 Limited        UK                  100%        Environmental 
                                                          assistance 
 Silvermine Properties   South               100%        Property ownership 
  (Pty) Limited           Africa 
 The red24 Employees'    Jersey              100%        Employee equity 
  Share Trust                                             participation 
 

The company's investment in red24 CRM (Pty) Limited includes R1,300,000 5% convertible redeemable cumulative preference shares of R1 each. The company has waived its right to the dividend due on these shares up to 31 March 2016. For the year to 31 March 2016 this would have amounted to R65,000 (GBP3,175).

Each year the company reviews the carrying value of the investment in each subsidiary against the amount estimated to be recoverable from that subsidiary, if recovery is not reasonably foreseeable then the investment is considered impaired and a charge made.

   18           Available-for-sale financial assets 

Linx International Limited ("Linx"), a company incorporated in England & Wales, was the company's sole trade investment. Linx offers security consulting services and also acts as the holding company of a group that provides security management training, both in the United Kingdom and overseas. At 31 March 2014 the group held a 25% stake in the equity of Linx and that stake was held directly by the parent company. On 12 August 2014 the company agreed to sell down its holding in Linx in three equal instalments at a fixed price of GBP125,000 per instalment. At the 31 March 2016 the group holds 8.33% of the equity in Linx but is contracted to sell it on 12 August 2016. The directors expects this to happen on or before the due date and the investment is considered as held for sale.

The movements on the investment in the consolidated financial statements is shown below:

 
                                                       GBP 
            Fair value at date of acquisition      372,000 
 
            At 31 March 2014                       372,000 
            Sold during the year                 (122,000) 
 
            At 31 March 2015                       250,000 
            Sold during the year                 (125,000) 
 
            At 31 March 2016                       125,000 
 
 
 
   19           Deferred tax 

The deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the following:

 
                                                                   Group                        Company 
                                                                Tax losses                   Tax losses 
                                                                   carried        Temporary     carried 
                                              Total                forward      differences     forward 
                                                GBP                    GBP              GBP         GBP 
            At 1 April 2014                  30,898                 35,800          (4,902)      35,800 
            Foreign currency 
             adjustment                           6                      -                6           - 
            Income statement 
             (charge)/credit               (23,138)                  2,300         (25,438)       2,300 
 
            At 1 April 2015                   7,766                 38,100         (30,334)      38,100 
            Liability acquired 
             (note 6)                       (9,914)                 60,425         (70,339)           - 
            Foreign currency 
             adjustment                     (2,456)                  4,639          (7,095)           - 
            Income statement 
             (charge)/credit                  (659)               (10,019)            9,360       3,400 
 
            At 31 March 2016                (5,263)                 93,145         (98,408)      41,500 
 
 
           Assets                            51,806                 41,500           10,306      41,500 
          Liabilities                      (57,069)                 51,645        (108,714)           - 
 
                                            (5,263)                 93,145         (98,408)      41,500 
 
 
 
 

The deferred tax assets recognised in respect of tax losses carried forward represent GBP41,500

(2015: GBP38,100) relating to UK companies and GBP51,645 relating to overseas companies. Tax losses, which may be carried forward indefinitely, are recoverable against future profits from the

same trade             and in the country in which they were incurred. 
   20         Trade and other receivables 
 
                                                                                                 Group                     Company 
                                                                                     2016         2015          2016          2015 
             Current assets:                                                          GBP          GBP           GBP           GBP 
            Trade receivables (i)                                                 910,207      716,554             -             - 
            Provisions for impairment 
             (ii)                                                                 (8,262)     (44,115)             -             - 
 
                                                                                  901,945      672,439             -             - 
  Due from subsidiary 
   undertakings (iii)                                                                   -            -       185,169       166,851 
                                                             Other 
                                                              receivables         111,050       36,738         9,949        10,010 
               Prepayments and accrued 
                income                                                            404,983      196,324        37,270        36,038 
 
                                                                                1,417,978      905,501       232,388       212,899 
 
                Non-current assets: 
            Due from subsidiary 
             undertakings (iii)                                                         -            -       868,386       557,414 
            Provisions for impairment 
             (ii)                                                                       -            -             -      (20,000) 
 
            Net amount due from 
             subsidiary undertakings 
             (iii)                                                                      -            -       868,386       537,414 
            Other receivables                                                           -        6,490             -             - 
 
                                                                                        -        6,490       868,386       537,414 
 
 

(i) The average credit period on sales of services is 50 days (2015: 43 days). Trade receivables over 60 days at the balance sheet date are provided for on estimated irrecoverable amounts. The carrying value of trade and other receivables is considered to be the same as their fair value.

Included in trade receivables are receivables with a carrying amount of GBP630,854 (2015: GBP339,560) that are designated in foreign currencies, of which GBP347,633 (2015: GBP253,569) are designated in US dollars and GBP283,221 (2015: GBP85,991) in other currencies.

Included in the group's trade receivables are debtors with a carrying amount of GBP169,207 (2015: GBP127,192) which are overdue at the balance sheet date for which the group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the group believes that these amounts are still recoverable. The group does not hold any collateral over these balances. The ageing of amounts past due but not impaired is as follows:

 
                                         2016    2015 
                                          GBP     GBP 
 
  60-90 days                          118,099  88,756 
                        90-120 days         -   6,337 
                        120+ days      11,088       - 
 
                                      129,187  95,093 
 
 
 

At the balance sheet date only one customer who owed GBP202,000 (2015: GBP112,000) accounted for more than 10% of the balance due to the group in trade and other receivables.

   (ii)           Movement in the allowances against trade and other receivables: 
 
                                                        Group                     Company 
                                            Trade receivables        Due from subsidiary 
                                                                         undertakings 
                                             2016        2015          2016          2015 
                                              GBP         GBP           GBP           GBP 
           Balance at 1 April              44,115      28,953        20,000        60,000 
           (Decrease)/increase 
            in provision                 (35,853)      15,162             -             - 
           Release of provision 
            to income statement                 -           -      (20,000)      (40,000) 
 
          Balance at 31 March               8,262      44,115             -        20,000 
 
 
 

(iii) With the exception of the loan made to Silvermine Properties (Pty) Ltd to purchase the property the amounts due from subsidiary companies are unsecured and interest to 31 March 2016 has been waived. There are no fixed terms for repayment. GBP274,271 (2015: GBP236,914) was due to the company from Silvermine Properties (Pty) Ltd and this loan is denominated in Rand and bears interest at 10.5% per annum.

   21         Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                                                                                     Group                    Company 
                                                                        2016          2015          2016         2015 
                                                                         GBP           GBP           GBP          GBP 
                                   Cash and cash equivalents       2,830,585     3,417,956     1,086,458    1,359,576 
 
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash held in short-term bank deposits with a maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount of these assets approximated to their fair value. Repatriation of funds to the UK is subject to South African exchange control legislation; at 31 March 2016 GBP612,872 (2015: GBP686,209) was held with banks in South Africa.

   22           Trade and other payables due within one year 
 
                                                                                                     Group                    Company 
                                                                                        2016          2015          2016         2015 
                                                                                         GBP           GBP           GBP          GBP 
                                                                    Trade 
                                                                     payables        118,149       193,140        39,636       42,846 
            Due to subsidiary 
             companies                                                                     -             -       243,908      385,813 
            Other taxation and 
             social security                                                          75,728       116,805        13,359       10,825 
                                         Accruals and deferred 
                                          income                                     975,278       870,540       245,053       99,400 
 
                                                                                   1,169,155     1,180,485       541,956      538,884 
 
 
 

The average credit period taken on purchases of services is 15 days (2015: 26 days). The carrying value of trade and other payables is considered to be the same as their fair value.

Included in group trade payables are payables with a carrying amount of GBP45,427 (2015: GBP80,826) that are designated in foreign currencies, of which GBP30,944 (2015: GBP72,747) are designated in US dollars and GBP31,310 (2015: GBP8,079) in other currencies.

   23           Borrowings 
 
Due within one year                                                                                           Group                     Company 
                                                                                                 2016          2015         2016           2015 
                                                                                                  GBP           GBP          GBP            GBP 
                                                                                 Bank 
                                                                                  loan         14,492        17,406            -              - 
 
                                                                                               14,492        17,406            -              - 
 
 
Due after more than                                                                                           Group                     Company 
 one year 
                                                                                                 2016          2015         2016           2015 
                                                                                                  GBP           GBP          GBP            GBP 
                                                                                 Bank 
                                                                                  loan        122,552       215,370            -              - 
 
                                                                                              122,552       215,370            -              - 
 
 
 

The carrying value of borrowings is considered to be the same as their fair value.

The loan is secured by a fixed charge over the land and buildings of Silvermine Properties (Pty) Limited. The loan is being repaid by fixed instalments of R62,650 (GBP3,005) (2015: R62,650 - GBP3,491) per calendar month; the fixed instalments are inclusive of interest. The interest charged on the loan is 2.75% per annum over the prime rate of Standard Bank of South Africa.

   24           Share capital 
 
            Authorised 
            Number of shares                                        Number      GBP 
                                         Ordinary shares of 
                                          1p each 
At 1 April 2014 and 31 March 
 2015 and 2016                                                  75,000,000  750,000 
 
 
 
 
             issued & Fully paid 
             Number of shares               Number      GBP 
At 1 April 2014 and 31 March 
 2015                                   48,983,355  489,834 
             Issued during the year        500,000    5,000 
 
  At 31 March 2016                      49,483,355  494,834 
 
 
 
   25          Other reserves 
 
                                                                                     Group 
                                                                                  Share 
                                       Revaluation   Translation   Own share     option 
                                           reserve       reserve     reserve    reserve      Total 
                                               GBP           GBP         GBP        GBP        GBP 
 
            1 April 2014                         -         3,297           -     54,100     57,397 
            Own shares purchased                 -             -   (121,586)          -  (121,586) 
            Share based payments                 -             -           -      9,040      9,040 
            Adjustments for 
             lapsed share 
             based payments                      -             -           -   (21,170)   (21,170) 
            Revaluation of property         19,184             -           -          -     19,184 
            Exchange difference 
             on translation of 
             overseas operations                 -       (3,308)           -          -    (3,308) 
 
            31 March 2015                   19,184          (11)   (121,586)     41,970   (60,443) 
            Own shares purchased                 -             -     (9,257)          -    (9,257) 
            Share options exercised              -             -           -   (14,850)   (14,850) 
            Revaluation of property         53,610             -           -          -     53,610 
            Exchange difference 
             on translation of 
             overseas operations           (2,742)      (55,797)           -          -   (58,529) 
 
            31 March 2016                   70,052      (55,798)   (130,843)     27,120   (89,469) 
 
 
 
                                                      Company 
                                           Own share     Share 
                                             reserve    option 
                                                 GBP   reserve      Total 
                                                           GBP        GBP 
            1 April 2014                           -    54,100     54,100 
            Own shares purchased           (121,586)         -  (121,586) 
            Share based payments                   -     9,040      9,040 
            Adjustments for lapsed based 
             payments                              -  (21,170)   (21,170) 
 
            1 April 2015                   (121,586)    41,970   (79,616) 
            Own shares purchased             (9,257)         -    (9,257) 
            Share options exercised                -  (14,850)   (14,850) 
 
            31 March 2016                  (130,843)    27,120  (103,723) 
 
 

The revaluation reserves comprise the translation reserve and the reserve arising from the adjustment to fair value of group property. The translation reserve arises from currency differences arising on the retranslation of foreign currency balances as explained in accounting policy 1(k); there is no tax effect.

The share option reserve represents the cumulative amount charged to the income statement in respect of the company's share options as set out in note 8 and the own share reserve represents the cost of shares acquired by the Employee Benefit Trust which held 1,100,000 shares at 31 March 2016 (2015: 1,050,000).

The share premium reserve records the premium above the par value of the shares paid on the issue of shares by the company, less the costs of the issue of shares.

Retained earnings is the balance of profit retained by the group and company and is the company's distributable reserve.

   26           Notes to the cash flow statement 

Cash generated from operating activities

 
                                          Group      Group    Company    Company 
                                           2016       2015       2016       2015 
Operating activities                        GBP        GBP        GBP        GBP 
Profit before tax                       624,344  1,066,398    423,255    423,835 
Adjustments for: 
Finance income                         (15,497)   (13,211)  (405,088)  (201,619) 
Finance costs                            17,692     24,017          -          - 
Depreciation and amortisation           208,883     98,859     14,784     13,282 
Share based payments                          -      9,040          -      9,040 
Exchange losses/(gains)                  19,241     14,160          -          - 
Income tax paid                       (115,089)  (222,967)          -          - 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables    (319,885)    355,547  (353,861)   (78,656) 
(Decrease)/increase in payables       (360,596)    310,653      3,072    275,758 
 
Cash generated from/(consumed 
 by) operating activities                59,093  1,642,496  (317,838)    441,640 
 
 
 
   27           Operating lease commitments 

At 31 March 2016 the group was committed to making minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

 
                                                       Group 
                                          Office equipment    Land and buildings 
                                          2016         2015        2016      2015 
                                           GBP          GBP         GBP       GBP 
            Within one year              1,580        1,148     168,698    34,918 
            Between one and two 
             years                           -        1,148     180,685         - 
            Between two and five 
             years                           -            -     338,100         - 
 
                                         1,580        2,296     687,483    34,918 
 
 

Operating leases represent rental payments payable by the group for its UK office property and items of office equipment. The average contractual life of these leases is three years. One property lease extends to March 2026, with a rent review in March 2021, otherwise the rents are fixed.

   28           Related party transactions 

Since 1 January 2005, the company has paid Sidebell Limited amounts for the use of Sidebell's offices and the use of accountancy services. S A Richards, a director of the company, has a minority interest in the share capital of Sidebell Limited. In the year to 31 March 2016, these amounts were GBP2,000 per month, totalling GBP24,000 (2015: GBP24,000). The balance due to Sidebell Limited at 31 March 2016 was GBPNil (2015: GBPNil).

The directors' report sets out the interests of the directors in the share capital of the company; the director's received the same dividends per share as other shareholders. In addition all the directors hold share options under the group's share option scheme and these are also disclosed in that report.

Refer to the remuneration report, and note 9, for further details of the remuneration of key management who are also the directors of the company.

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with its subsidiaries:

 
                                                 2016     2015 
                                                  GBP      GBP 
            Management charges receivable     780,000  852,000 
            Dividends receivable              380,000  180,000 
            Licence fee receivable            120,000  120,000 
            Amounts owed by subsidiaries at 
             year end                         868,386  557,414 
            Amounts owed to subsidiaries at 
             year end                         243,908  385,813 
 

The management charges reflect a charge to partly recover the time of the group directors and the cost of central services such as administrative offices, the conduct of the audit and the maintenance of professional insurances.

As shown in note 20, impairment provisions totalling GBPNil (2015: GBP20,000) have been made against the amounts shown as due from subsidiaries in the table above.

   29           Financial instruments and risk summary 
                   (a)        Financial risk policies and objectives 

The group's financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, and loans. Details of the significant accounting policies in relation to these financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in note 1 to the financial statements.

All financial assets are categorised as loans and receivables as follows:

 
                                                                                     Group                     Company 
            Non-current financial                                       2016          2015          2016          2015 
             assets:                                                     GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP 
                                 Trade and other receivables               -         6,490       868,386       537,414 
 
                                                                           -         6,490       868,386       537,414 
 
                Current financial 
                 assets: 
            Trade and other receivables                            1,012,995       709,177       195,118       176,861 
            Cash and cash equivalents                              2,830,585     3,417,956     1,086,458     1,359,576 
 
                                                                   3,843,580     4,127,133     1,281,576     1,536,437 
 
             Total                                                 3,843,580     4,133,623     2,149,962     2,073,851 
 
 

All financial liabilities are categorised at amortised cost as follows:

 
                                                                                     Group                     Company 
            Current financial                                           2016          2015          2016          2015 
             liabilities:                                                GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP 
                                        Trade and other 
                                         payables                    118,149       193,140       496,903       428,659 
            Accruals                                                 465,324       350,948             -             - 
            Bank loan                                                 14,492        17,406             -             - 
 
                                                                     597,965       561,494       496,903       428,659 
 
            Non-current financial 
             liabilities: 
            Bank loan                                                122,552       215,370             -             - 
 
            Total                                                    720,517       776,864       496,903       428,659 
 
 
 

The Board's principal objective in managing its financial assets and liabilities is to ensure that the operating units have sufficient working capital for their day-to-day needs. Surplus cash is maintained on call deposits with the clearing bankers to the operating units, as the group is not yet sufficiently cash generative to warrant a separate treasury function or take advantage of greater returns that may be available from other sources or maturities. The group does derive income in overseas currencies, principally the US dollar, and does incur expenses in overseas currencies, principally the staff costs of its overseas in South Africa, Singapore and the United States.

At 31 March 2016 the group had no forward currency commitments. At the previous year end the group had purchased R5 million forward for sterling at a rate of R17.90:GBP1 and R5 million forward for dollars at a rate of R11.36: $1 exercisable at any time between 1 April 2015 and 30 September 2015; the fair value of the financial liability is immaterial to the financial statements.

                (b)              Capital risk management 

The directors consider the company's capital comprises its share capital and reserves and bank and other loans. In general the group finances its operations from equity share issues and from the retention of profits. To ensure that equity markets remain open to the group as a source of capital, the market price of the group's shares is regularly reviewed by the Board, to check it remains above par value. The group's investment in South Africa includes the property there; this purchase was financed through a combination of retained earnings and locally sourced bank finance to act as a hedge against country and currency risk. The acquisition of RISQ is dependent on an earn out denominated in Singapore dollars and this represents a currency risk.

                (c)               Foreign currency risk and sensitivity 

The group has six overseas subsidiaries whose functional currencies are not sterling and which do not generate sufficient local currency revenue to cover their operating costs, which are predominantly in their functional currency. In addition the group undertakes sale and purchase transactions denominated in foreign currencies, principally US dollars and euros, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. The carrying amount of the group's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting date is as follows:

 
                                                                     Assets                      Liabilities 
                                                         2016          2015             2016            2015 
                                                          GBP           GBP              GBP             GBP 
                           Rand                       433,768       545,554          233,167         236,644 
                           Dollar                     922,817       881,291           30,944          72,747 
                             Other currencies         487,203        91,004           30,919           6,621 
 
                                                    1,843,788     1,517,849          295,030         316,012 
 
 
 

The company's only exposure to foreign currencies is the intercompany loan to Silvermine Properties of GBP274,271 (2015: GBP236,914) which is denominated in Rand. All other transactions are in sterling; though the earn-out consideration on the acquisition of RISQ, which is a contingent liability is denominated in Singapore dollars.

The group's exposure to the Rand is such that were the Rand to appreciate by 10% against sterling the cost of its operations in South Africa would rise by GBP149,566 (2015: GBP147,905), this would be mitigated by a rise in the value in the group's Rand assets, principally the office building, of GBP99,385 (2015: GBP115,613).

The Singapore dollar is RISQ's functional currency and the majority of its revenues are denominated in US dollars; were the Singapore dollar to appreciate by 10% against the US dollar then the cost of the operation there would rise by GBP106,957.

The group's exposure to the euro arises from sales to and purchases from Eurozone countries and is such that were the euro to depreciate by 10% against sterling profit would be reduced by GBP65,234 (2015: GBP70,308).

The group's exposure to the US dollar arises both from dollar denominated sales and purchases and from the operating expenses of the US subsidiary. Such that were the dollar to depreciate by 10% against sterling gross profit would be reduced by GBP178,183 (2015: GBP80,314) but this would be mitigated by a reduction in operating costs of GBP49,969 (2015: GBP24,681).

The Board are aware that these are significant risks and the impact of currency movements on earnings cannot be reliably forecast and remains an area of uncertainty.

                 (d)             Market risk 

The group's activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see section (c)) and interest rates (see section (g)). As explained above, the group has, for the present, accepted exposure to these risks.

                 (e)             Liquidity risk 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which regularly reviews the short, medium and long term funding and liquidity requirements. As a general principle the board consider that equity remains the most appropriate source of funds for the business and endeavours to maintain access to equity capital markets to fund medium and long term liquidity requirements. However, where significant overseas investments are contemplated an evaluation of currency, country and other risk factors are taken into account and opportunities to finance a proportion of that investment locally will be considered. Financial assets are maintained on short term deposit to assist with the management of day-to-day working capital requirements.

                 (f)              Fair value of financial instruments 

There is no material difference between the fair value and carrying value of financial assets and liabilities.

                  (g)            Interest rate risk 

The group has financial assets of GBP3,843,580 at 31 March 2016 (2015: GBP4,113,623) comprising cash deposits and trade and other receivables. Trade and other non-interest bearing receivables have been excluded from the following tables as they are non-interest bearing.

The interest rate profile of the group's financial assets, excluding trade and other receivables was:

 
                                                        Floating                 Floating 
                                                   rate deposits  Average   rate deposits  Average 
                                                            2016     rate            2015     rate 
                                           Group             GBP     2016             GBP     2015 
                        Currency 
                           Sterling                    1,792,134     0.1%       2,294,485     0.1% 
                           Rand                          307,880       6%         491,826       6% 
                           United States Dollar          539,912       0%         614,145       0% 
                           Euro                          119,391       0%          17,500       0% 
                           Singapore Dollar               71,268       0%               -        - 
 
                                                       2,830,585                3,417,956 
 
                Company 
                           Sterling                    1,086,458     0.1%       1,359,576     0.1% 
                           Rand                          274,271    10.5%         236,914       9% 
 
                                                       1,360,729                1,596,490 
 
 
 

The group has financial liabilities of GBP720,517 (2015: GBP776,864).

The interest rate profile of the group's financial liabilities, excluding trade and other payables, at 31 March 2016 was:

 
                                                                                                        Average 
                                                     Floating    Fixed rate  Total financial            rate of 
                                             rate liabilities   liabilities      liabilities           floating 
                                     Group                GBP           GBP              GBP   rate liabilities 
                        Currency 
                           Rand bank loan             137,044             -          137,044              10.5% 
 
 
 

The interest rate profile of the group's financial liabilities, excluding trade and other payables, at 31 March 2015 was:

 
                                                                                                        Average 
                                                     Floating    Fixed rate  Total financial            rate of 
                                             rate liabilities   liabilities      liabilities           floating 
                                     Group                GBP           GBP              GBP   rate liabilities 
                        Currency 
                           Rand bank loan             232,776             -          232,776               9.0% 
 
 
 

The following table details the remaining contractual maturity for the group's financial liabilities. The table is based on the earliest date on which the group can be required to pay. The table includes both principal cash flows and interest, or an estimate of interest for floating rate instruments and excludes trade and other payables as the contractual maturities are all due within one year of the balance sheet date.

 
                                       Due in       Due in      Due in 
                       Due within      one to       two to   over five 
                Group    one year   two years   five years       years    Total 
 2016                         GBP         GBP          GBP         GBP      GBP 
 Floating rate 
  bank loan                28,197      28,197       84,593      51,696  192,683 
 - Average 
  rate 10.5% 
                           28,197      28,197       84,593      51,696  192,683 
 
 
 2015                         GBP         GBP          GBP         GBP      GBP 
 Floating rate 
  bank loan                41,902      41,902      125,706     118,723  328,233 
 - Average 
  rate 9.0% 
                           41,902      41,902      125,706      23,266  328,233 
 
 
               (h)               Credit risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the group. The group has a credit policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating this risk. The group's exposure to credit risk is monitored on a monthly basis and remedial action taken where appropriate.

The group endeavour to ensure a spread of customers to avoid the risks associated with concentration of credit. At the balance sheet date one customer accounted for 22.2 % (2015: 15.6%) of the group's trade and other receivables, no other customer accounted for more than 10%. These receivables are within their trading terms but nonetheless present an ongoing risk. The group is endeavouring to mitigate this risk by gaining new customers at a faster rate than business with these two counterparties develops.

The group's maximum exposure to credit risk on its financial assets is GBP3,843,580, (2015: GBP4,133,623). For the company its maximum exposure, excluding amounts due from subsidiaries, is GBP1,096,407 (2015: GBP1,369,586). The group does not hold any collateral against these financial assets.

   30           Contingent liabilities 

As explained more fully in note 6, the group and the company has a contingent liability in respect of the deferred consideration payable following the acquisition of RISQ Worldwide Holdings Pte. Ltd. The amount payable is dependent on performance of that business but could amount to a maximum of SGD1,600,000 (GBP826,300) and relates to the three years to 30 June 2018.

The company has a contingent liability in respect of the value added tax of certain subsidiary companies under a group registration and is therefore jointly and severally liable for all the other group companies' debt in this respect. At 31 March 2016 the maximum potential liability was GBP29,515 (2015: GBP90,871).

DIRECTORS

   S A Richards, MA MSc FCA                                  (Executive Chairman) 
   M S H Worsley-Tonks MBE                                 (Chief Executive Officer) 
   L Adlam                                                                   (Non-Executive Director) 
   J M Brigg                                                                 (Non-Executive Director) 
   J E A Mocatta, MA FCA                                          (Non-Executive Director) 

SECRETARY

J E A Mocatta, MA FCA

 
 REGISTERED OFFICE:       ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE: 
 
 Third Floor              The Coach House 
  Centenary House          Bill Hill Park 
  69 Wellington Street     Wokingham 
  Glasgow G2 6HG           Berkshire RG40 5QT 
 
 
 
 NOMINATED ADVISER AND    BANKERS: 
  BROKER: 
 
 finnCap Limited          HSBC Bank plc 
  60 New Broad Street      26-28 Broad Street 
  London EC2M 1JJ          Reading 
                           Berkshire RG1 2BU 
 
 
 
 REGISTRARS:              SOLICITORS: 
 
 Capita Registrars PXS    Field Seymour Parkes LLP 
  34 The Registry          1 London St 
  Beckenham                Reading RG1 4QW 
  Kent BR3 4TU 
 
 
 
 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR: 
 
 RSM UK Audit LLP 
  Chartered Accountants 
  25 Farringdon Street 
  London EC4A 4AB 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR AKODDABKDNAB

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

June 28, 2016 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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