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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2023

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _____________ to _____________

 

Commission File No. 000-33383

 

Prairie Operating Co.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   98-0357690
(State or other jurisdiction   (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)

 

602 Sawyer, Suite 710

Houston, TX

  77007
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(713) 424-4247

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each Class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each Exchange on which registered
N/A   N/A   N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

 

Title of Class   Number of Shares Outstanding on November 9, 2023
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value   7,475,315

 

 

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 3
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 28
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 38
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 38
     
PART II OTHER INFORMATION 40
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 40
Item 1A. Risk Factors 40
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 40
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 40
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 40
Item 5. Other Information 40
Item 6. Exhibits 41
     
SIGNATURES   43

 

2
 

 

PART 1 — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
         
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $79,845 
Accounts and other receivable   97,293     
Prepaid expenses   271,839     
Total current assets   7,610,943    79,845 
           
Property and equipment:          
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method of accounting ($28,595,051 excluded from amortization at September 30, 2023)   28,595,051     
Cryptocurrency mining equipment   4,293,422     
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization   (558,319)    
Total property and equipment, net   32,330,154      
Deposits on mining equipment   150,000     
Deferred transaction costs       1,760,665 
Total assets  $40,091,097   $1,840,510 
           
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Members’/Stockholders’ Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $6,708,498   $2,219,946 
Accrued interest and expenses – related parties   30,000    2,084 
Secured convertible debenture (related party)   2,431,500     
Secured convertible debenture   2,431,500     
Total current liabilities   11,601,498    2,222,030 
           
Long-term liabilities:          
Warrant liabilities   50,738,180     
Total long-term liabilities   50,738,180     
Total liabilities   62,339,678    2,222,030 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)   -     -  
           
Mezzanine equity          
Series D convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized and 21,799 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022   21,799,250     
Series E convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized and 20,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022   20,000,000     
           
Members’ deficit       (381,520)
Stockholders’ equity:          
           
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized and 7,074,668 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022   70,747     
Additional paid-in capital   (8,716,827)    
Accumulated deficit   (55,401,751)    
Total stockholders’ equity   (64,047,831)    
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and members’/stockholders’ equity  $40,091,097   $1,840,510 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3
 

 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

                 
  

Three Months Ended

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended   June 7, 2022(date of inception) through 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Revenue:                    
Cryptocurrency mining  $457,951   $   $637,269   $ 
                     
Operating costs and expenses:                    
Cryptocurrency mining costs   209,929        303,172     
Depreciation and amortization   425,468        558,319     
General and administrative   6,314,951    276,788    9,236,815    309,511 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment           16,794,688     
Total operating expenses   6,950,348    276,788    26,892,994    309,511 
Loss from operations   (6,492,397)   (276,788)   (26,255,725)   (309,511)
                     
Other income (expense):                    
Interest income   85,166        128,202     
Interest expense   (67,744)       (111,463)    
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities   (24,855,085)        (24,855,085)     
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures   (2,141,000)       (2,882,000)    
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares   (770,918)       (1,477,103)    
Liquidated damages   (173,763)       (173,763)    
Total other income (expense)   (27,923,344)       (29,371,212)    
                     
Loss from operations before provision for income taxes   (34,415,741)   (276,788)   (55,626,937)   (309,511)
Provision for income taxes                
Net loss  $(34,415,741)  $(276,788)  $(55,626,937)  $(309,511)
                     
Loss per common share:                    
Basic  $(5.24)  $   $(15.80)  $ 
Diluted  $(5.24)  $   $(15.80)  $ 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:                    
Basic   6,565,134        3,520,843     
Diluted   6,565,134        3,520,843     

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4
 

 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Members’/Stockholders’ Deficit

(Unaudited)

 

                                                                                 
                    Shareholders’ Equity  
    Members’    

Series D

Preferred Stock

Par value $0.01

   

Series E

Preferred Stock

Par value $0.01

   

Common Stock

Par value $0.01

    Additional Paid In     Accumulated     Stockholders’
Equity
 
    Deficit     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Capital     Deficit     (Deficit)  
Balance, December 31, 2022   $ (381,520 )         $                       $     $     $     $  
Net loss     (64,392 )                                                      
                                                                                 
Balance, March 31, 2023     (445,912 )                                                      
Net loss from April 1, 2023 through May 3, 2023     (160,793 )                                                      
Conversion of membership interests     606,705                               2,297,668       22,977       (629,682 )           (606,705 )
Issuance of common stock to former stockholders of Creek Road Miners upon Merger                                   3,860,917       38,609       9,889,653             9,928,262  
Issuance of Series D preferred stock and warrants           17,376       174                               16,447,475                 16,447,649  
Issuance to holders of Convertible Debentures for settlement of Creek Road Miners liabilities           4,423       44                               3,209,152             3,209,196  
                                                                                 
Net loss from May 4, 2023 through June 30, 2023                                                     (20,986,010 )     (20,986,010 )
                                                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2023           21,799       218                       6,158,585       61,586       28,916,598       (20,986,010 )     7,992,392  
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets                                   670,499       6,705       7,282,787             7,289,492  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock                       20,000       200       39,614       396       19,833,811             19,834,407  
Reclassification (Note 11)           (21,799 )     (218 )     (20,000 )     (200 )                 (65,726,280 )           (65,726,698 )
                                                                                 
Stock based compensation                                               927,221             927,221  
Reclassification (Note 11)                                               (520,916 )           (520,916 )
Issuance of Obligation Shares                                   205,970       2,060       2,004,681             2,006,741  
Reclassification (Note 11)                                               (1,434,730 )           (1,434,730 )
Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2023                                                     (34,415,741 )     (34,415,741 )
                                                                                 
Balance, September 30, 2023   $           $           $       7,074,668     $ 70,747     $ (8,716,827 )   $ (55,401,751 )   $ (64,047,831 )

 

   Members’ Deficit 
     
Balance, June 7, 2022 (date of inception)  $ 
      
Net loss for the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to June 30, 2022   (32,723)
      
Balance, June 30, 2022   (32,723)
      
Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2022   (276,788)
      
Balance, September 30, 2022  $(309,511)

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5
 

 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30,  
    2023     2022  
Cash flow from operating activities:                
Net loss   $ (55,626,937 )   $ (309,511 )
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:                
Depreciation and amortization     558,319        
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment     16,794,688        
Stock based compensation     927,221        
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities     24,855,085        
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures     2,882,000        
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares     1,477,103        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Accounts and other receivable     (89,279 )      
Prepaid expenses     (208,044 )      
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     464,002     309,511  
Accrued interest and expenses – related parties     27,916        
Net cash used in operating activities     (7,937,926 )      
                 
Cash flow from investing activities:                
Cash acquired in connection with the Merger     42,360        
Acquisition of unproved oil and gas properties     (21,116,528 )      
Transaction expenses related to the Merger     (308,452 )      
Additions to mining equipment     (169,097 )      
Net cash used in investing activities     (21,551,717 )      
                 
Cash flow from financing activities:                
Proceeds from the issuance of Series D preferred stock and warrants     17,376,250        
Financing costs associated with issuance of Series D preferred stock and warrants     (409,048 )      
Proceeds from the issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock     20,000,000        
Financing costs associated with issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock     (165,593 )      
Payments on long-term debt     (150,000 )      
Proceeds from the sale of options           80,000  
Net cash provided by financing activities     36,651,609       80,000  
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     7,161,966       80,000  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     79,845        
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 7,241,811     $ 80,000  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                
Cash paid for income taxes   $     $  
Cash paid for interest   $ 57,101     $  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activity:                
Deferred transaction costs associated with the Merger and Exok Transaction   $     $ 880,928  
Deferred transaction costs associated with the Series D PIPE   $     $ 236,315  
Cryptocurrency mining equipment and deposits acquired in the Merger   $ 20,760,560     $  
Secured convertible debentures assumed in the Merger   $ 1,981,000     $  
SBA loan payable acquired assumed in the Merger   $ 150,000     $  
Membership interests converted into shares of common stock   $ (606,705 )   $  
Common stock issued at Merger   $ 9,928,262     $  
Series D Preferred stock issued at Merger   $ 3,209,196     $  
Common stock and warrants issued in Exok option acquisition   $ 7,289,492     $  
Common stock issued in satisfaction of share issuance obligation   $ 2,006,741     $  
Deferred transaction costs capitalized to oil and natural gas properties   $ 189,031     $  
Deferred transaction costs associated with financing   $ 519,533     $  

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6
 

 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1. Organization, Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Organization

 

On May 3, 2023, we changed our name from Creek Road Miners, Inc. to Prairie Operating Co. (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) in connection with the Merger (as defined below). The Company was incorporated in Delaware on May 2, 2001. The Company is an independent energy company engaged in oil, natural gas and NGLs development, exploration and production (“E&P”). The Company is also a crypto company focused on cryptocurrency mining (“Cryptocurrency Mining”). The Company operates in two segments: E&P and Cryptocurrency Mining.

 

The Merger Agreement and Related Transactions

 

On May 3, 2023, Prairie Operating Co., a Delaware corporation formerly named Creek Road Miners, Inc., completed its previously announced merger with Prairie Operating Co., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Prairie LLC”), pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2023 (the “Merger Agreement,” and the closing thereunder, the “Closing”), by and among the Company, Creek Road Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Prairie LLC, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub merged with and into Prairie LLC, with Prairie LLC surviving and continuing to exist as a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Upon consummation of the Merger, the Company changed its name from “Creek Road Miners, Inc.” to “Prairie Operating Co.” The Company traded under its former name and ticker symbol “CRKR” until October 16, 2023 and under “CRKRD,” a transitionary ticker symbol, until November 10, 2023. Our Common Stock (as defined below) began trading on the OTCQB under the symbol “PROP” on November 13, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) with the Delaware Secretary of State to effect the Reverse Stock Split (as defined below) (see Note 15). The Reverse Stock Split became effective on October 16, 2023. Unless otherwise noted, all per share and share amounts presented herein have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

Upon the Merger, membership interests in Prairie LLC were converted into the right to receive each member’s pro rata share of 2,297,668 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”).

 

In addition, the Company consummated the previously announced purchase of oil and gas leases, including all of Exok, Inc.’s, an Oklahoma corporation (“Exok”), right, title and interest in, to and under certain undeveloped oil and gas leases located in Weld County, Colorado, together with certain other associated assets, data and records, consisting of approximately 3,157 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 4,494 gross acres (the “Exok Assets”) from Exok for $3.0 million pursuant to the Amended and Restated Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2023, by and among the Company, Prairie LLC and Exok (the “Exok Transaction”).

 

To fund the Exok Transaction, the Company received an aggregate of $17.3 million in proceeds from a number of investors (the “Series D PIPE Investors”), and the Series D PIPE Investors were issued Series D preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series D Preferred Stock”), with a stated value of $1,000 per share and convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.00 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), and 100% warrant coverage for each of Series A warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series D A Warrants”) and Series B warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series D B Warrants” and together with the Series D A Warrants, the “Series D PIPE Warrants”), in a private placement pursuant (the “Series D PIPE”) to securities purchase agreements entered into with each Series D PIPE Investor.

 

The Merger has been accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition under existing GAAP (as defined below). For accounting purposes, Prairie LLC was treated as acquiring Merger Sub in the Merger. See Note 3 for further discussion.

 

Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the financial statements of the Company represent a continuation of the financial statements of Prairie LLC with the acquisition being treated as the equivalent of Prairie LLC issuing stock for the net assets of the Company. At the date of the Merger, the assets and liabilities of the Company were recorded based upon relative fair values, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded.

 

Exok Option Purchase and Related Transactions

 

On August 14, 2023, Prairie LLC exercised its option in connection with the Exok Transaction and purchased oil and gas leases, including all of Exok’s right, title and interest in, to and under certain undeveloped oil and gas leases located in Weld County, Colorado, together with certain other associated assets, data and records, consisting of approximately 20,328 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 32,695 gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Option Purchase”). The Company paid $18.0 million in cash to Exok and issued equity consideration to certain affiliates of Exok, consisting of (i) 670,499 shares of Common Stock and (ii) warrants providing the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock at $7.43 (the “Exok Warrants”). 

 

To fund the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (the “Series E PIPE Investor”) on August 15, 2023, pursuant to which the Series E PIPE Investor agreed to purchase, and the Company agreed to sell to the Series E PIPE Investor, for an aggregate of $20.0 million, securities consisting of (i) 39,614 shares of Common Stock, (ii) 20,000 shares of Series E preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a stated value of $1,000 per share, convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.00 per share (“Series E Preferred Stock”), and (iii) Series E A Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Series E B Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock, each at a price of $6.00 per share (collectively, the “Series E PIPE Warrants”), in a private placement (the “Series E PIPE”). The Exok Option Purchase and the Series E PIPE closed on August 15, 2023.

 

7
 

 

Description of Business

 

E&P

 

We are engaged in the development, exploration and production of oil, natural gas, and NGLs with operations focused on unconventional oil and natural gas reservoirs located in Colorado focused on the Niobrara and Codell formations. The Company’s E&P assets consist of certain oil and gas leasehold interests with no existing oil and gas production or revenue. Our current activities are focused on obtaining requisite permits to begin drilling wells and, as such, we have no current drilling or completion operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining

 

Our mining operations commenced on May 3, 2023 concurrent with the Merger. Currently, we generate all our revenue through our Cryptocurrency Mining activities from assets we acquired in the Merger. We use special Cryptocurrency Mining computers (known as “miners”) to solve complex cryptographic algorithms to support the Bitcoin blockchain. Miners measure their processing power, which is known as “hashing” power, in terms of the number of hashing algorithms solved (or “hashes”) per second, which is the miner’s “hash rate.” We do not own, control or take custody of Bitcoin; rather, our service provider retains all Bitcoin rewards and remits net revenue from Cryptocurrency Mining to us in the form of US dollars.

 

All of our miners were manufactured by Bitmain, and incorporate application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chips specialized to solve blocks on the Bitcoin blockchains using the 256-bit secure hashing algorithm (SHA-256) in return for Bitcoin cryptocurrency rewards. As of September 30, 2023, we had 510 Bitmain S19J Pro miners with 51.0 Ph/s of hashing capacity, 270 Bitmain S19 miners with 24.3 Ph/s of hashing capacity, and 606 Bitmain S19 XP miners with 84.2 Ph/s of hashing capacity.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Prairie LLC’s financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and included in the Company’s Form 8-K/A filed on June 16, 2023. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures, including notes, required by GAAP.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the Company’s financial position and results of operations for the interim periods reflected. Except as noted, all adjustments contained herein are of a normal recurring nature. Results of operations for the fiscal periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of fiscal year-end results. The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued.

 

8
 

 

Going Concern Analysis

 

The Company had a net loss of $55.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. We cannot predict if we will be profitable. We may continue to incur losses for an indeterminate period of time and may be unable to achieve profitability. An extended period of losses and negative cash flow may prevent us from successfully operating and expanding our business. We may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. On September 30, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7.2 million, a working capital deficit of approximately $4.0 million, and an accumulated deficit of approximately $55.4 million.

 

The assessment of the liquidity and going concern requires the Company to make estimates of future activity and judgments about whether the Company can meet its obligations and has adequate liquidity to operate. Significant assumptions used in the Company’s forecasted model of liquidity in the next 12 months include our current cash position and our ability to manage spending. Based on an assessment of these factors, management believes that the Company will have adequate liquidity for its operations for at least the next 12 months.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the matters discussed herein.

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements are consolidated and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

These estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts, accruals for potential liabilities, estimates and assumptions made in valuing assets and debt instruments issued in the Merger, and realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and at times may exceed the FDIC $250,000 insurance limit.

 

All of the Company’s revenue is currently generated from its Cryptocurrency Mining business under a contract with Atlas (described below). We are wholly reliant on Atlas to operate our miners on a daily basis. If Atlas experiences difficulty providing the services we require, or if they experience disruptions or financial distress or cease operations temporarily or permanently, it will negatively affect our ability to operate our Cryptocurrency Mining business.

 

The Company does not anticipate incurring any losses related to these credit risks.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined by the Company as short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash. Management considers cash and cash equivalents to have minimal credit and market risk. The Company had $7.2 million and $79,845 in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents revenue recognized, but for which payment has not yet been received. All of the Company’s accounts receivable at September 30, 2023 is from Atlas. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Property and equipment

 

E&P: We follow the successful efforts method of accounting for our oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, exploration costs such as exploratory geological and geophysical costs, expiration of unproved leasehold, delay rentals and exploration overhead are expensed as incurred. All costs related to production, general corporate overhead and similar activities are also expensed as incurred. All property acquisition costs and development costs are capitalized when incurred.

 

9
 

 

Exploratory drilling costs are initially capitalized, or suspended, pending the determination of proved reserves. If proved reserves are found, drilling costs remain capitalized and are classified as proved properties. Costs of unsuccessful wells are charged to exploration expense. For exploratory wells that find reserves that cannot be classified as proved when drilling is completed, costs continue to be capitalized as suspended exploratory drilling costs if there have been sufficient reserves found to justify completion as a producing well and sufficient progress is being made in assessing the reserves and the economic and operational viability of the project. If we determine that future appraisal drilling or development activities are unlikely to occur, associated suspended exploratory well costs are expensed. In some instances, this determination may take longer than one year. We review the status of all suspended exploratory drilling costs quarterly. Costs to develop proved reserves, including the costs of all development wells and related equipment used in the production of natural gas and oil, are capitalized.

 

Costs of drilling and equipping successful wells, costs to construct or acquire facilities, and associated asset retirement costs are depreciated using the unit-of-production (“UOP”) method based on total estimated proved developed oil and natural gas reserves. Costs of acquiring proved properties, including leasehold acquisition costs transferred from unproved properties, are depleted using the UOP method based on total estimated proved developed and undeveloped reserves.

 

Proceeds from the sales of individual oil and natural gas properties and the capitalized costs of individual properties sold or abandoned are credited and charged, respectively, to accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, if doing so does not materially impact the depletion rate of an amortization base. Generally, no gain or loss is recognized until an entire amortization base is sold. However, a gain or loss is recognized from the sale of less than an entire amortization base if the disposition is significant enough to materially impact the depletion rate of the remaining properties in the amortization base.

 

When circumstances indicate that the carrying value of proved oil and natural gas properties may not be recoverable, we compare unamortized capitalized costs to the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows for the associated assets grouped at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of cash flows of other assets. If the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows, based on our estimate of future crude oil and natural gas prices, operating costs, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized costs, the capitalized costs are reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally estimated using the income approach described in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements. If applicable, we utilize prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving assets and liabilities that are identical or comparable to the item being measured as the basis for determining fair value. The expected future cash flows used for impairment reviews and related fair value measurements are typically based on judgmental assessments of commodity prices, pricing adjustments for differentials, operating costs, capital investment plans, future production volumes, and estimated proved reserves, considering all available information at the date of review. These assumptions are applied to develop future cash flow projections that are then discounted to estimated fair value, using a market-based weighted average cost of capital.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining: Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 5 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the related assets, or the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

10
 

 

Cryptocurrency Mining assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If there is an indication of impairment, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360-10 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows and fundamental analysis.

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued private placement stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to GAAP. The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable GAAP. Management’s assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, whether they meet the definition of a liability, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification.

 

For warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, they are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For warrants that are precluded from equity classification, they are recorded as a liability at their fair value on the date of such classification and subject to remeasurement on each balance sheet date with changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants to be recognized in the statements of operations.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had liability-classified warrants that allow the holders to purchase 5,695,387 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. See Note 11 for additional information.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 valuations – Consist of observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the reporting date.

 

Level 2 valuations – Consist of observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.

 

Level 3 valuationsConsist of unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data and may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $7,241,811   $79,845   $79,845 
Senior convertible debentures   4,863,000    4,863,000         
Warrant liabilities   50,738,180    50,738,180         

 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. For debt and warrant liabilities, the following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value:

 

Debt: The fair value of the Company’s AR Debentures (as defined below) are based on a widely accepted valuation methodology that utilizes (i) the Company’s Common Stock price, (ii) value of the debt component, and (iii) the value of the equity component. The key unobservable inputs in the valuation model are the volatility that is appropriate to use in the Company stock price and the yield that is appropriate for the Company. These inputs could change significantly and result in significantly higher or lower fair values at different measurement dates. The Company considers the fair value of its debt to be a Level 3 measurement on the fair value hierarchy.

 

Warrant liabilities: The fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities is estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. This model incorporates certain assumptions for inputs including a risk-free market interest rate, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock, expected warrant life, and expected volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock.

 

11
 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 are summarized below. There were no assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022.

 

                     
   September 30, 2023 
  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets

(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs Not Corroborated by Market Data

(Level 3)

   Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value 
Senior convertible debentures  $   $   $4,863,000   $4,863,000 
Warrant liabilities           50,738,180    50,738,180 

 

Senior convertible debentures

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in the Level 3 fair value measurement of the senior convertible debentures as of May 3, 2023 (date of the Merger) and September 30, 2023 and their values are as follows:

   May 3, 2023   September 30, 2023 
Volatility   75%   75%
Yield   20.00%   19.60%

 

Volatility was estimated using stock price volatility of the Company and a set of peer companies over a lookback period equal to the time to maturity. Yields were estimated using a range of 15.00% to 25.00% at May 3, 2023 and 14.60% to 24.60% at September 30, 2023.

 

The table below provides a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 senior convertible debentures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

  

Three Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

  

Nine Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

 
Balance at beginning of period  $2,722,000   $ 
Senior convertible debentures assumed in the Merger       1,981,000 
Losses reported in earnings   2,141,000    2,882,000 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $4,863,000   $4,863,000 

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The estimated fair value of the warrant liabilities on September 30, 2023 was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option-pricing model are assumptions used in calculating the estimated fair values which represent the Company’s best estimate. However, inherent uncertainties are involved. If factors or assumptions change, the estimated fair values could be materially different.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s assumptions used in the valuation of warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

    At Initial Warrant Liability Classification   September 30, 2023 
          
Stock price   $6.7114.57   $11.86 
Option exercise price   $6.00   $6.00 
Expected term (years)    4.655.00    4.594.88 
Volatility    75.0%   75.0%
Discount rate    4.27% - 4.39%   4.51% - 4.54%

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Level 3 warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

 Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities

   Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
 
Balance at beginning of period  $   $ 
Reclassification to warrant liabilities   25,883,095    25,883,095 
Change in estimate fair value   24,855,085    24,855,085 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $50,738,180   $50,738,180 

 

12
 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company recognizes a liability for loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The Company has not recorded any such liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected.

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as we fulfill our obligations under each of our agreements:

 

  identify the contract with a customer;
  identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  determine the transaction price;
  allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
  recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining assets that are in service are operating under a contract with Atlas Power Hosting, LLC (“Atlas”) whereby Atlas hosts, operates, and manages the Company’s assets. The Company receives payment in U.S. dollars for the daily net mining revenue representing the dollar value of the cryptocurrency award generated less power and other costs. The Company does not currently receive or own cryptocurrencies under this contract.

 

Fair value of any cryptocurrency award received is determined using the market rate of the related cryptocurrency at the time of receipt. There is currently no specific definitive guidance under GAAP or alternative accounting framework for the accounting for cryptocurrencies recognized as revenue or held, and management has exercised significant judgment in determining the appropriate accounting treatment. In the event authoritative guidance is enacted by the FASB, the Company may be required to change its policies, which could have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results from operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining Costs

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining costs consist primarily of direct costs under the Atlas contract described above, but exclude depreciation and amortization, which are separately stated in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Income taxes

 

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. At September 30, 2023, the Company had a full valuation allowance to offset its net deferred tax assets.

 

13
 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

The two-class method of computing earnings per share is required for entities that have participating securities. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for participating securities according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Our Series D Preferred Stock, Series E Preferred Stock and AR Debentures are participating securities.

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period. Dilutive EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period, which includes the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities for the diluted EPS calculation consists of (i) AR Debentures, (ii) Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) Series E Preferred Stock (iv) warrants for Common Stock and (v) exercisable Common Stock options.

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders is the same for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 because the Company has only incurred losses and all potentially dilutive securities are anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders at September 30, 2023 because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive are as follows:

  

Potentially Dilutive Security  Quantity   Stated Value Per Share   Total Value or Stated Value  

Assumed

Conversion Price

  

Resulting Common

Shares

 
Merger Options and restricted stock units(1)   8,641,176   $   $   $    641,176 
Common stock warrants   447,855,367                15,674,938 
AR Debentures           2,000,000    5.00    400,000 
Series D preferred stock   21,799    1,000    21,799,250    5.00    4,359,850 
Series E preferred stock   20,000    1,000    20,000,000    5.00    4,000,000 
                          
Total                       25,075,964 

 

(1) Not exercisable or vested as of September 30, 2023 (see Notes 12 and 13).

 

Share sequencing

 

At September 30, 2023, the Company had 500,000,000 common shares authorized and 7,074,742 common shares issued and outstanding as adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split (as defined below) (see Note 15). At September 30, 2023 and without consideration of the Reverse Stock Split, there were insufficient authorized and unissued shares for the Company to satisfy all of its commitments to deliver shares. The Company has adopted a sequencing policy to determine how to allocate authorized and unissued shares among commitments to deliver shares pursuant to ASC 815-40. The sequence is based upon reclassifying securities with the latest maturity date first. The sequencing order at September 30, 2023 and its effects are further described in Note 11.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company follows ASC 850-10, Related Parties, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions. Pursuant to Section 850-10-20, the related parties include: (a) affiliates of the Company (“affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, any other person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)); (b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825-10-15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d) principal owners of the Company; (e) management of the Company; (f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

14
 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 3. Purchase Price Allocation

 

Under the terms of the Merger, the Company issued 2,297,669 shares of Common Stock to the members of Prairie LLC in exchange for all of the membership interests of Prairie LLC. Additionally and as a condition of the Merger, 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock were issued to holders of the AR Debentures.

 

The purchase price is calculated based on the fair value of the Common Stock that the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to the Merger own after the Merger and the fair value of the Series D Preferred Stock issued to the holders of the AR Debentures. With no active trading market for membership interests of Prairie LLC, the fair value of the Common Stock represents a more reliable measure of the fair value of consideration transferred in the Merger and because it is based upon a quoted price in an active market it is a Level 1 fair value calculation. The fair value of the 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock was determined using a valuation model with unobservable inputs and is a Level 3 fair value calculation.

 

The total purchase price and allocated purchase price is summarized as follows:

 

Number of shares of common stock of the combined company owned by the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to the merger (1)   3,860,917 
Multiplied by the fair value per share of common stock (2)  $2.57 
Fair value of the Company’s pre-Merger common stock   9,928,262 
      
Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to effectuate the Merger   4,423 
Multiplied by the fair value per share (3)  $725.57 
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration   3,209,196 
      
Prairie LLC Transaction costs (4)   2,032,696 
Purchase price  $15,170,154 

 

  (1) For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
     
  (2) Based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on OTC Capital Markets on May 3, 2023, the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”).
     
  (3) Fair value calculated as described above on May 3, 2023.
     
  (4) Prairie LLC transaction costs consist primarily of legal expenses incurred by Prairie LLC. The transaction costs have been reflected as an increase in the purchase price.

 

15
 

 

The purchase price for the Merger was allocated to the net assets acquired on the basis of relative fair values. The fair values of the current assets acquired and current liabilities (excluding the convertible debentures) assumed in the Merger were determined to approximate carrying value due to their short-term nature. The fair values of the mining equipment were determined using estimated replacement values of the same or similar equipment and, as such, are Level 3 fair value calculations. The fair values of the secured convertible debentures, small business administration (“SBA”) loan, and share issuance liability were calculated as described above. The following summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired.

 

Purchase Price Allocation:  May 3, 2023 
Cash and cash equivalents  $42,360 
Accounts receivable   8,014 
Prepaid expenses   63,795 
Mining equipment (1)   18,140,874 
Deposits on mining equipment   2,928,138 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (3,352,389)
Secured convertible debentures   (1,981,000)
SBA loan payable   (150,000)
Share issuance liability   (529,638)
Net assets acquired  $15,170,154 

 

(1) In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. See Note 4 below for additional discussion of the subsequent impairment recognized.

 

Note 4. Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
E&P          
Proved properties  $   $ 
Unproved properties   28,595,051     
Total capitalized costs   28,595,051     
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization        
Net capitalized costs  $28,595,051   $ 
           
Cryptocurrency Mining          
Cryptocurrency miners  $4,146,687   $ 
Mobile data centers   146,735     
Total   4,293,422     
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (558,319)    
Net, property and equipment  $3,735,103   $ 

 

On August 15, 2023, the Company exercised its option under the Exok Transaction to purchase approximately 20,328 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 32,695 additional gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Option Assets”). The acquisition cost of this acreage was $25.3 million consisting of (i) $18.0 million in cash (the “Cash Consideration”), (ii) issuance of 670,499 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Exok Warrants to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate value of $7.3 million, and (iii) direct transaction costs. The Cash Consideration was funded from the Series E PIPE (see Note 10).

 

In conjunction with the Merger, the Company recorded the Cryptocurrency Mining equipment assumed in the Merger. In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. Due to the significant excess purchase price being allocated over the fair value of the acquired property and equipment, the Company determined that an indicator of impairment was present. The Company therefore recognized an impairment of $16.6 million to bring the carrying amount of the acquired property and equipment down to its estimated fair value of $1.5 million. Additionally and upon the receipt of Cryptocurrency Mining equipment and transfer from deposits to property and equipment (See Note 5), the Company recognized an additional impairment of $0.2 million related to shipping and customs fees on this equipment incurred subsequent to the Merger.

 

16
 

 

Note 5. Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment

 

Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining equipment, consisted of the following:

 

                
  

Cryptocurrency

Miners

  

Mobile Data

Centers

   Total 
May 3, 2023  $2,778,138   $150,000   $2,928,138 
Deposits on equipment during the period            
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment   (2,778,138)       (2,778,138)
September 30, 2023  $   $150,000   $150,000 

 

All deposits resulted from the Merger and there were no such deposits as of December 31, 2022.

 

Note 6. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

The following table provides detail of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses for the periods presented:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Accounts payable  $2,299,358   $ 
Accrued legal and accounting fees   2,908,476    2,219,646 
Accrued interest   30,000     
Incentive compensation   891,164     
Other   579,500    300 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $6,708,498   $2,219,946 

 

Note 7. Related Party Transactions

 

Merger Consideration

 

At the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), Edward Kovalik (Chief Executive Officer and Chairman) and Gary C. Hanna (President and Director) were each issued 1,148,834 shares of Common Stock as merger consideration pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

 

PIPE

 

Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. (“Bristol Investment Fund”), an entity affiliated with Paul L. Kessler, a director of the Company, purchased $1,250,000 of Series D Preferred Stock and Series D PIPE Warrants in the Series D PIPE Transaction. First Idea Ventures LLC, an entity affiliated with Jonathan H. Gray, a director of the Company, purchased $750,000 of Series D Preferred Stock and Series D PIPE Warrants in the Series D PIPE Transaction.

 

Stockholders Agreement

 

Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, Bristol Capital Advisors, LLC (“Bristol Capital Advisors”), Paul L. Kessler, Gary C. Hanna and Edward Kovalik entered into a Stockholders Agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) pursuant to which the parties agreed to use reasonable best efforts, including taking certain necessary actions, to cause the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) to cause certain nominees to be elected to serve as a director on the Board under the following conditions: (i) one nominee designated by Bristol Capital Advisors and Paul L. Kessler, collectively, so long as Bristol Capital Advisors, Paul L. Kessler and their respective affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (ii) four nominees designated by Gary C. Hanna and Edward Kovalik (the “Prairie Members”) so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iii) three nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iv) two nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; and (v) one nominee designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date.

 

17
 

 

Lock-up Agreements

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into lock-up agreements with the Prairie Members, Paul Kessler, John D. Maatta, Michael Breen (former director), Alan Urban (former Chief Financial Officer) and Scott Sheikh (former Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel), that impose limitations on any sale of shares of Common Stock until 180 days after the Closing, subject to certain exceptions. These agreements expired in November 2023.

 

In addition, the Company entered into a lock-up agreement with Bristol Investment Fund that impose limitations on any sale of an aggregate of 50% of its shares of Common Stock until 120 days after the Closing, subject to certain exceptions, and Bristol Investment Fund agreed, subject to such lock-up, to effect only open market sales and not to sell an aggregate daily amount of shares of Common Stock exceeding 1%, for every $100,000 invested in the Series D PIPE, of the average daily volume of the trading day on which the open market sales of the shares of Common Stock occurs. This agreement expired in September 2023.

 

Amended and Restated Senior Secured Convertible Debenture and Amended and Restated Security Agreement

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into the AR Debentures as further described in Note 8.

 

Amended and Restated Non-Compensatory Option Agreement

 

At the Effective Time, the Company assumed and converted options to purchase membership interests of Prairie LLC outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time into non-compensatory options to acquire an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock for $7.14 per share, which are only exercisable if specific production hurdles are achieved, and the Company entered into option agreements with each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Paul Kessler and BOKA Energy LP, a third-party investor (the “Option Agreements”) as further described in Note 12.

 

Reimbursements

 

Following the Merger, on May 5, 2023, the Board approved a one-time payment of $250,000 for each of Edward Kovalik and Gary Hanna as former members of Prairie LLC and Paul Kessler, former Chairman of the Company, and all of whom are current members of the Board of Directors. These payments were made in light of the significant unpaid time and resources expended by each of these parties to finalize the Merger, including extensive travel, due diligence, negotiation, structuring, legal management and investment banking disciplines.

 

Series E PIPE

 

To fund the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with the Series E PIPE Investor on August 15, 2023, pursuant to which the Series E PIPE Investor agreed to purchase, and the Company agreed to sell to the Series E PIPE Investor, for an aggregate of $20.0 million, securities consisting of (i) 39,614 shares of Common Stock, (ii) 20,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock, and (iii) Series E PIPE Warrants to purchase 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock, each at a price of $6.00 per share, in a private placement.

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

In connection with the Series E PIPE and the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into the Series E Registration Rights Agreement with the Series E PIPE Investor and Exok Affiliates pursuant to which the Company agreed to submit to or file with the SEC, within the later of (i) 45 calendar days after the Closing Date and (ii) 45 calendar days after the SEC declares the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-272743) effective, a registration statement registering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issued to Exok (the Exok Shares”), shares of Common Stock underlying the Series E Preferred Stock and Series E Warrants, Exok Shares and shares of Common Stock underlying the Exok Warrants, and the Company agreed to use its best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective as promptly as possible after the filing thereof but no later than ninety (90) calendar days (or one hundred twenty (120) calendar days if the SEC notifies the Company that it will review such registration statement) following the later of (x) Closing Date and (y) the date the SEC declares the prior registration statement effective. 

 

Non-Compensatory Option Purchase Agreement

 

On August 30, 2023, the Company, Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital and Georgina Asset Management, LLC (“Georgina Asset Management”) entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement, pursuant to which Georgina Asset Management agreed to purchase, and each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik and Bristol Capital (collectively, the “Sellers”) agreed to sell to Georgina Asset Management, Non-Compensatory Options to acquire an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000 (the “Option Purchase”). The Option Purchase closed on August 30, 2023. In connection with the Option Purchase, the Company entered into an amendment to the Option Agreements with each of the Sellers (or an assignee thereof) to reflect that each Seller owns a lesser number of Non-Compensatory Options after the Option Purchase.

 

Note 8. Debt

 

Amended and Restated Senior Secured Convertible Debentures

 

In connection with the Merger, the Company entered into debentures due December 31, 2023 with each of Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. (“Bristol”) and Barlock 2019 Fund, LP (“Barlock”), in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (“AR Debentures”). Bristol is controlled by Paul L. Kessler who was the Executive Chairman of the Company at the time of the Merger and is a current member of our Board of Directors. Barlock is controlled by Scott D. Kaufman who is a former President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of the Company. The AR Debentures will accrue interest on the aggregate unconverted and then outstanding principal amount of the debentures at the rate of 12% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly on (i) January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on May 3, 2023, (ii) each date the AR Debentures are converted into Common Stock (as to that principal amount then being converted), (iii) the day that is at least five trading days following the Company’s notice to redeem some or all of the then outstanding principal of the AR Debentures (only as to that principal amount then being redeemed), which may be provided at any time after the Company’s Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the NYSE American (or any successor thereto) or any other national securities exchange (the “Uplisting”), and (iv) the maturity date.

 

The AR Debentures are convertible into shares of Common Stock at any time at the option of the applicable holder, at an initial conversion price of $5.00 per share. At September 30, 2023, such a conversion would have resulted in the issuance of 400,000 common shares.

 

18
 

 

If any events of default described in the AR Debentures occur, the outstanding principal amount of the AR Debentures, plus accrued but unpaid interest, liquidated damages and other amounts owing in respect thereof through the date of acceleration, shall become, at the applicable holder’s election, immediately due and payable in cash. Commencing five days after the occurrence of any event of default that results in the eventual acceleration of the AR Debentures, the interest rate on the AR Debentures shall accrue at an interest rate equal to the lesser of 18% per annum and the maximum rate permitted under applicable law.

 

The AR Debentures include customary negative covenants, including covenants restricting the Company from incurring certain additional indebtedness, granting security interests or liens on its assets (other than certain permitted liens), and entering into any transaction involving the repurchase of shares of Common Stock, except as permitted under the AR Debentures.

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into the Amended and Restated Security Agreement with all of the subsidiaries of the Company and each of Bristol Investment Fund and Barlock, as holders of the AR Debentures, to reflect collateral as only certain Cryptocurrency Mining assets.

 

The Company determined that the AR Debentures contain certain features that require bifurcation and separate accounting as embedded derivatives. As such, the Company elected to initially and subsequently measure the AR Debentures in their entirety at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings in accordance with ASC 815. The fair value of the AR Debentures increased to $4,863,000 at September 30, 2023 representing an increase of $2,141,000 from June 30, 2023 and $3,502,000 from the date of the Merger and recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

 

Interest accrued for AR Debentures was $60,000 and zero at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

In October 2023, conversion notices were received from holders of the AR Debentures and the Company issued 400,667 shares of Common Stock to affect the conversion. This represented the full conversion of the AR Debentures and accrued interest due to one of the holders.

 

SBA Loan

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed a loan agreement with the SBA. The loan accrued interest at a rate of 3.75% and was scheduled to mature in June 2050. The Company elected to fully repay the SBA loan and accrued interest in September 2023.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s debt outstanding:

 

           
   As of 
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Short-term debt          
AR Debentures at fair value  $4,863,000   $ 
           
Total debt  $4,863,000   $ 

 

The following is a summary of scheduled debt maturities by year as of September 30, 2023:

 

      
2023  $2,000,000 
2024    
2025    
2026    
2027    
Thereafter    
 Long-Term Debt  $2,000,000 

 

19
 

 

Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company is subject to various litigation, claims and proceedings, that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company recognizes a liability for such loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The outcomes of any such currently pending matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Office Leases

 

In June and July 2023, the Company entered into two leases for office space in Houston, Texas and Denver, Colorado each with a term of one year. These leases are not recorded on the balance sheet due to lease terms of less than a year and have an aggregate remaining commitment of approximately $90,000 as of September 30, 2023.

 

Note 10. Preferred Stock

 

Series D

 

The Company has authorized 50,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 and a stated value of $1,000. No dividends are to be paid other than in those in the same form as dividends actually paid on Common Stock other than any adjustments related to stock dividends or stock splits.

 

This Series D Preferred Stock has no voting rights. However, as long as any such shares are outstanding, the Company must seek approval from holders of Series D Preferred Stock of at least 66% of the then outstanding shares in order to (a) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series D Preferred Stock in a materially adverse manner, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series D Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that materially adversely affects any rights of the holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series D Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

20
 

 

Each share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into the number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of $1,000 by $5.00, subject to adjustment by certain events as defined in the certificate of designation. If the average price of the Company’s Common Stock, as defined and calculated, for any 22 trading days during a 30 consecutive trading day period exceeds $8.50, subject to adjustment, the Company can require conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock into Common Stock subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement for such converted shares.

 

At any time on or after May 3, 2025, the Company may also redeem some or all outstanding Series D Preferred Stock for $1,050 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock. Such redemption is subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement.

 

The Company received an aggregate of $17.4 million in proceeds from the Series D PIPE Investors who were issued 17,376 shares of Series D Preferred Stock along with Series D A Warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Series D B warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock. See further description of the Series D PIPE Warrants in Note 12.

 

The Company entered into registration rights agreements with each Series D PIPE Investor whereby the Company is required to pay liquidated damages if the resale of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not registered by the Securities and Exchange Commission by August 31, 2023. The resale of such shares was not registered by August 31, 2023 and accordingly the Company recorded an expense of $173,763 during the three months ended September 30, 2023, which represents 1% of the $17.4 in gross proceeds from the Series D PIPE Investors. The Company will continue to incur such damages of $173,763 per month through 2023 unless and until the resale of the underlying shares is registered, with a maximum aggregate of such damages of $695,052.

 

Additionally and upon the Merger, holders of the AR Debentures were issued 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock. No warrants were issued with or are associated with these shares.

 

Series E

 

The Company has authorized 50,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 and a stated value of $1,000. No dividends are to be paid other than in those in the same form as dividends actually paid on Common Stock other than any adjustments related to stock dividends or stock splits.

 

This Series E Preferred Stock has no voting rights. However, as long as any such shares are outstanding, the Company must seek approval from holders of Series E Preferred Stock of at least 66% of the then outstanding shares in order to (a) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series E Preferred Stock in a materially adverse manner, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series E Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that materially adversely affects any rights of the holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series E Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Each share of Series E Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into the number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of $1,000 by $5.00, subject to adjustment by certain events as defined in the certificate of designation. If the average price of the Company’s Common Stock, as defined and calculated, for any 22 trading days during a 30 consecutive trading day period exceeds $8.50, subject to adjustment, the Company can require conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock into Common Stock subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement for the resale of such converted shares.

 

21
 

 

At any time on or after August 15, 2025, the Company may also redeem some or all outstanding Series E Preferred Stock for $1,050 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due in respect of the Series E Preferred Stock. Such redemption is subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement.

 

The Company received an aggregate of $20.0 million in proceeds from the Series E PIPE Investor who was issued 20,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock along with 39,615 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and Series E A warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Series E B warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock. See further description of the Series E PIPE Warrants in Note 12.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Series E Preferred Stock and the Series E PIPE Warrants are secured by a lien on the Exok Option Assets as described under the Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing and Financing Statement, dated August 15, 2023 (“Deed of Trust”). Upon commencement of a voluntary bankruptcy proceeding by Prairie LLC or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding against Prairie LLC, the Series E PIPE Investor will have the right and option to proceed with foreclosure and to sell all or any portion of the Exok Option Assets. In the event that no shares of Series E Preferred Stock remain outstanding (whether by conversion, redemption or otherwise) or are no longer beneficially owned or otherwise held by the Series E PIPE Investor (or any of its affiliates), the lien on the Exok Option Assets under the Deed of Trust will be released in accordance with the terms and procedures set forth therein.

 

Note 11. Common Stock

 

Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share. Our Amended and Restated Charter (as defined below) does not provide for cumulative voting. Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by our Board out of legally available funds. However, the current policy of our Board is to retain earnings, if any, for our operations and expansion. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the holders of our Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all of our assets which are legally available for distribution, after payment of or provision for all liabilities. The holders of our Common Stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our Common Stock are subject to and may be adversely affected by the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue.

 

In conjunction with the closing of the Merger (i) 2,297,669 shares of Common Stock were issued to the former members of Prairie LLC in exchange for their membership interests in Prairie LLC and (ii) 3,860,991 shares of Common Stock were deemed issued to former stockholders of Creek Road Miners, Inc. As a result of the Merger and related transactions, the Company has the obligation to issue 205,970 shares of Common Stock (“Obligation Shares”). The fair value of this obligation increased $1,477,103 from the Merger to September 7, 2023 when the underlying shares were fully issued. This change was recognized in Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

The Company’s sequencing policy (as described in Note 2) resulted in the allocation of authorized and unissued shares in the following order at September 30, 2023 (i) AR Debentures, (ii) Legacy Warrants (March 2024 expiration), (iii) Series D B Warrants, (iv) restricted stock units issued to directors and an advisor (see Note 13), (v) Series E B Warrants, (vi) restricted stock units issued to employees (see Note 13) and Legacy Warrants (September 2024 – January 2027 expiration) (vii) Series D A Warrants, (viii) Series E A Warrants, (ix) Exok Warrants, (x) Series D Preferred Stock, (xi) Series E Preferred Stock and (xii) Merger Options (defined below). This sequencing and the lack of sufficient authorized shares required the Company reclassify a portion of the Series D A Warrants and all the Series E A Warrants and Exok Warrants to liabilities at fair value during the three months ended September 30, 2023. These liabilities were remeasured to fair value at September 30, 2023 with the change in fair value reflected in the statement of operations. Additionally and due to the lack of sufficient authorized shares, the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock and Series E Preferred Stock were reclassified to mezzanine equity at their maximum redemption value during the three months ended September 30, 2023. Upon the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split in October 2023 (see Note 15), the Company has sufficient authorized shares for all its securities and reclassified the warrant liabilities and mezzanine equity into permanent equity effective in October 2023.

 

22
 

 

Note 12. Common Stock Options and Warrants

 

Legacy Options

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed 7,087 options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Legacy Options”) with a weighted average exercise price of $28.57 per share. The Legacy Options expired on August 1, 2023.

 

Merger Options

 

On August 31, 2022, Prairie LLC entered into agreements with its members whereby each member was provided non-compensatory options to purchase a 40% membership interest in the Company for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000 per member. The non-compensatory options were sold for $80,000. The non-compensatory options only become exercisable in 25% increments upon the achievement of the following production milestones in barrels of oil equivalent per day (“BOE/D”): 2,500 BOE/D, 5,000 BOE/D, 7,500 BOE/D, and 10,000 BOE/D.

 

On May 3, 2023, prior to the closing of the Merger, Prairie LLC entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement with its members, Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP, a third-party investor pursuant to which Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP purchased non-compensatory options for $24,000 and $8,000, respectively, from Prairie LLC’s members. Upon the Merger, the Company converted the non-compensatory options to purchase membership interests of Prairie LLC outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Merger into options to acquire an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock for an exercise price of $7.14 per share (“Merger Options”), which are only exercisable if the production hurdles noted above are achieved, and the Company entered into the Option Agreements with each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP. Erik Thoresen, a director of the Company, is affiliated with BOKA Energy LP. An aggregate of 2,000,000 Merger Options are subject to be transferred to the Series D PIPE Investors, based on their then percentage ownership of the Series D Preferred Stock to the aggregate Series D Preferred Stock outstanding and held by all Series D PIPE Investors as of the Closing Date, if the Company does not meet certain performance metrics by May 3, 2026.

 

On August 30, 2023, the Company, Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital LLC and Georgina Asset Management, LLC (“Georgina Asset Management”) entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement, pursuant to which Georgina Asset Management agreed to purchase, and each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik and Bristol Capital (collectively, the “Sellers”) agreed to sell to Georgina Asset Management for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000, Merger Options to acquire an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock for an exercise price of $7.14 per share.

 

None of the Merger Options were exercisable at September 30, 2023.

 

Legacy Warrants

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed warrants to purchase 53,938 shares of the Company’s Common Stock with a weighted average exercise price of $49.71 per share (the “Legacy Warrants”). Legacy Warrants providing the right to purchase 53,938 common shares were outstanding at September 30, 2023 with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.4 years.

 

Series D PIPE Warrants

 

The Series D PIPE Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase an aggregate of 6,950,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. The Series D A Warrants expire on May 3, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. The Series D B Warrants expire on May 3, 2024 and must be exercised for cash. Series D A Warrants providing the right to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock and Series D B Warrants providing the right to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

23
 

 

Series E PIPE Warrants

 

The Series E PIPE Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. The Series E A Warrants expire on August 15, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. The Series E B Warrants expire on August 15, 2024 and must be exercised for cash. The Series E A Warrants providing the right to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Series E B Warrants providing the right to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

Exok Warrants

 

The Exok Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.43 per share. The Exok Warrants expire on August 15, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. Exok Warrants providing the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

Note 13. Long-Term Incentive Compensation

 

The Company’s long-term incentive plan for employees, directors, consultants, and other service providers (as amended from time to time, the “LTIP”) provides for the grant of all or any of the following types of equity-based awards: (i) incentive stock options qualified as such under United States federal income tax laws; (ii) stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options; (iii) stock appreciation rights; (iv) restricted stock awards; (v) restricted stock units; (vi) stock awards; (vii) performance awards; (viii) dividend equivalents; (ix) other stock-based awards; (x) cash awards; and (xi) substitute awards.

 

Subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the LTIP, 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to awards under the LTIP, as such LTIP was in effect as of September 30, 2023 and without consideration of the Reverse Stock Split. This number was subsequently adjusted to 1,225,000 shares, effective as of October 16, 2023, to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. After giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split and the awards that have been granted under the LTIP as of September 30, 2023 there were 604,000 shares remaining available for grant under the LTIP.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company’s stock-based compensation is classified as either equity awards or liability awards in accordance with GAAP. The fair value of an equity-classified award is determined at the grant date and is amortized to general and administrative expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award. The fair value of a liability-classified award is determined on a quarterly basis beginning at the grant date until final vesting. Changes in the fair value of liability-classified awards are recorded to general and administrative expense over the vesting period of the award.

 

The Company issued restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to employees, directors and advisors that either cliff-vest on May 3, 2024 (the one-year anniversary of the Merger) or, in the case of the advisor, one year after the effective date of the applicable consulting agreement, or vest ratably over three years, on each anniversary date of the Merger beginning with May 3, 2024. RSUs granted under the LTIP can immediately vest upon (A) a termination due to (i) death, (ii) disability, (iii) or retirement in the case of employee awards, or (B) in connection with a change in control; provided that for employee awards, such accelerated vesting upon a change in control only applies to the extent no provision is made in connection with a change in control for the assumption of awards previously granted or there is no substitution of such awards for new awards, then outstanding awards will become fully vested. To the extent an employee’s RSU award is assumed or substituted in connection with the change in control, if a participant is terminated by the Company without “cause” or the employee terminates for “good reason” (each as defined in the award agreement), then each award will become fully vested.

 

The Company recognized the following amounts in total related to long-term incentive compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Long-term incentive compensation  $953,671   $   $953,671   $ 

 

Equity-Classified Awards

 

The Company recognized $0.9 million in equity-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no equity-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

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Equity-Classified Restricted Stock Units

 

As of September 30, 2023, there was $8.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the Company’s unvested equity-classified restricted stock units. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. The following table summarizes equity-classified restricted stock units for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and provides information for unvested units as of September 30, 2023.

 

  

Number of Shares

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   624,706   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at March 31, 2023   624,706   $11.86 

 

Liability-Classified Awards

 

The Company recognized $26,451 in liability-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no liability-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

Liability-Classified Restricted Stock Units

 

In August 2023, the Company granted restricted stock units to directors and an advisor that vest in May 2024 and August 2024, respectively, which are payable 60% in common shares and 40% in either cash or shares at the option of the Compensation Committee of the Board. The Company has accounted for the portion of the awards that can be settled in cash as liability-classified awards and accordingly changes in the market value of the instruments will be recorded to general and administrative expense over the vesting period of the award. As of September 30, 2023, there was $0.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to liability-classified restricted stock units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.6 years. The amount of unrecognized compensation cost for liability-classified awards will fluctuate over time as they are marked to market.

 

The following table summarizes activity related to liability-classified RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

  

Number of Units

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   16,471   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at September 30, 2023   16,471   $11.86 

 

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Note 14. Segment Information

 

The Company’s reportable business segments have been identified based on the differences in products or services provided. The Company’s E&P segment is comprised of oil and gas properties which are currently related to its assets in Colorado. The Cryptocurrency Mining segment generates revenue through Cryptocurrency Mining activities from assets that we acquired through the Merger. All such activities currently operate under a contract with Atlas as described above.

 

Summarized financial information for the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following table. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described for the Company. Management evaluates the performance of its segments based on operating income, defined as operating revenues less operating costs. Income before income taxes, for the purpose of reconciling the operating income amount shown below to consolidated income before income taxes, is the sum of operating income, interest expense. Corporate general and administrative costs, depreciation expense and taxes, other than income taxes, are allocated to the segments.

  

   E&P   Cryptocurrency Mining   Total 
Three months ended September 30, 2023            
Revenues  $   $457,951   $457,951 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       425,468    425,468 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment            
Loss from operations   (5.542.986)   (949,411)   (6,492,397)
Interest expense (1)   (6,797)   (60,947)   (67,744)
Interest income (1)   74,755    10,411    85,166 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value - AR Debentures       (2,141,000)   (2,141,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (676,678)   (94,240)   (770,918)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
Three months ended September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Loss from operations   (276,789)       (276,789)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.

 

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   E&P  

Cryptocurrency

Mining

   Total 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023               
Revenues  $   $637,269   $637,269 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       558,319    558,319 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment       16,794,688    16,794,688 
Loss from operations   (6,769,956)   (19,485,769)   (26,255,725)
Interest expense (1)   (8,849)   (102,614)   (111,463)
Interest income (1)   92,827    35,375    128,202 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures       (2,882,000)   (2,882,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (973,224)   (503,879)   (1,477,103)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Operating income   (309,511)       (309,511)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.

 

The following table presents the breakout of other assets, which represent corporate assets not allocated to segments at September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   2023   2022 
   As of September 30, 
   2023   2022 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $ 
Prepaid expenses   271,839     

 

Note 15. Subsequent Events

 

Reverse Stock Split and Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company filed the Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State to effect a reverse stock split of outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exchange ratio of 1:28.5714286 (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The Company also changed its name from Creek Road Miners, Inc. to Prairie Operating Co. (the “Corporate Name Change”) and changed its ticker symbol from “CRKR” to “PROP” (the “Symbol Change”) on the OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets. The Reverse Stock Split and the Corporate Name Change became effective on the OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets on October 16, 2023 (the “Effective Date”). In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, Corporate Name Change and Symbol Change, the CUSIP number for the Company’s Common Stock changed to 739650109. The Company traded under its former name and ticker symbol “CRKR” until October 16, 2023 and under “CRKRD,” a transitionary ticker symbol, until November 10, 2023. Our Common Stock (as defined below) began trading on the OTCQB under the symbol “PROP” on November 13, 2023.

 

The Certificate of Amendment filed by the Company with the Delaware Secretary of State took effect on October 16, 2023 and, among other things, (i) effected the Reverse Stock Split; and (ii) changed the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company shall have authority to issue 155,000,000 shares, consisting of (a) 150,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (b) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. Immediately after the filing of the Certificate of Amendment, the Company filed the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Charter”) with the Delaware Secretary of State, with the Amended and Restated Charter and took effect October 16, 2023, that, among other things, (i) eliminated certain provisions related to shares of preferred stock as a result of the elimination of certain series of preferred stock; (ii) removed provisions providing for action by written consent of stockholders; (iii) included a waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine; (iv) made certain modifications to the election and removal of directors of the Company; (v) adopted Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation; and (vi) increased the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company shall have authority to issue 550,000,000 shares, consisting of (a) 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (b) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

 

All per share and common share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of this Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

Conversion of AR Debentures

 

In October 2023, conversion notices were received from holders of the AR Debentures and the Company issued 400,667 shares of Common Stock to affect the conversion. This represented the full conversion of the AR Debentures and accrued interest due to one of the holders.

 

Exercise of Series D B Warrants

 

On November 13, 2023, Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (“O’Neill Trust”) delivered notice to the Company of the exercise of Series D B Warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share for total proceeds to the Company of $12 million (the “Warrant Exercise”). The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Warrant Exercise for general working capital purposes, which may include drilling activity or opportunistic acquisitions.

 

The B Warrants were originally issued on May 3, 2023, in connection with the Series D PIPE.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes to those financial statements that are included elsewhere in this report. Except as otherwise indicated or required by the context, references to the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or similar terms refer to Prairie Operating Co.

 

Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 as updated in our Form 8-K’s filed on July 27, 2023, August 25, 2023, September 6, 2023, and October 24, 2023.

 

We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this report are based on information available to us on the date hereof and, except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

On May 3, 2023, we changed our name from Creek Road Miners, Inc. to Prairie Operating Co. (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) in connection with the Merger (as defined below). The Company was incorporated in Delaware on May 2, 2001. Prior to cryptocurrency mining operations that began in October 2021 (“Cryptocurrency Mining”), the Company produced live and virtual pop culture conventions and events and sold a gelatin machine and related consumables that were discontinued in 2021. In addition, the Company operated an eCommerce site selling pop culture memorabilia that was discontinued on June 30, 2022 (known collectively as “legacy operations”).

 

On May 3, 2023, Prairie Operating Co., a Delaware corporation formerly named Creek Road Miners, Inc. (the “Company”), completed its previously announced merger with Prairie Operating Co., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Prairie LLC”), pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2023 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Creek Road Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Prairie LLC, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub merged with and into Prairie LLC, with Prairie LLC surviving and continuing to exist as a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Upon consummation of the Merger, the Company changed its name from “Creek Road Miners, Inc.” to “Prairie Operating Co.”

 

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Upon the Merger, membership interests in Prairie LLC were converted into the right to receive each member’s pro rata share of 2,297,668 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 (“Common Stock”).

 

In addition, the Company consummated the previously announced purchase of oil and gas leases, including all of Exok, Inc.’s, an Oklahoma corporation (“Exok”), right, title and interest in, to and under certain undeveloped oil and gas leases located in Weld County, Colorado, together with certain other associated assets, data and records, consisting of approximately 3,157 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 4,494 gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Assets”) for $3.0 million pursuant to the Amended and Restated Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2023, by and among the Company, Prairie LLC and Exok (the “Exok Transaction”).

 

To fund the Exok Transaction, the Company received an aggregate of $17.3 million in proceeds from a number of investors (the “Series D PIPE Investors”), and the Series D PIPE Investors were issued Series D preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series D Preferred Stock”), with a stated value of $1,000 per share and convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.00 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), and warrants for each of Series A warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock (the “Series D A Warrants”) and Series B warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock (the “Series D B Warrants” and together with the Series D A Warrants, the “Series D PIPE Warrants”), in a private placement (the “Series D PIPE”) pursuant to securities purchase agreements entered into with each Series D PIPE Investor.

 

On August 15, 2023, the Company exercised its option under the Exok Transaction to purchase approximately 20,328 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 32,695 additional gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Option Assets”). The Company acquired this acreage for $25.3 million consisting of (i) $18.0 million in cash (the “Cash Consideration”) to Exok, (ii) issuance of 670,499 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and warrants to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock (“Exok Warrants”) to affiliates of Exok, and (iii) direct transaction costs. The Cash Consideration was funded from the Series E preferred issuance (see below).

 

The Company received an aggregate of $20.0 million in proceeds from the Series E private placement (the “Series E PIPE”) in exchange for 20,000 shares of Series E preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series E Preferred Stock”) along with 39,615 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and Series A warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Series E A Warrants”) and Series B warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Series E B Warrants” and together with the Series E A Warrants, the “Series E PIPE Warrants”).

 

E&P

 

We are engaged in the development, exploration and production of oil, natural gas, and NGLs with operations focused on unconventional oil and natural gas reservoirs located in Colorado focused on the Niobrara and Codell formations. The Company’s E&P assets consist of certain oil and gas leasehold interests with no existing oil and gas production or revenue. Our current activities are focused on obtaining requisite permits to begin drilling wells and, as such, we have no current drilling or completion operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining

 

Our mining operations commenced on May 3, 2023 concurrent with the Merger. Currently, we generate all our revenue through our Cryptocurrency Mining activities from assets owned by Creek Road prior to the Merger. We use special Cryptocurrency Mining computers (known as “miners”) to solve complex cryptographic algorithms to support the Bitcoin blockchain. Miners measure their processing power, which is known as “hashing” power, in terms of the number of hashing algorithms solved (or “hashes”) per second, which is the miner’s “hash rate.” We do not own, control or take custody of Bitcoin; rather, our service provider retains all Bitcoin rewards and remits net revenue from Cryptocurrency Mining to us in the form of US dollars.

 

All of our miners were manufactured by Bitmain, and incorporate application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chips specialized to solve blocks on the Bitcoin blockchains using the 256-bit secure hashing algorithm (SHA-256) in return for Bitcoin cryptocurrency rewards. As of September 30, 2023, we had 510 Bitmain S19J Pro miners with 51.0 Ph/s of hashing capacity, 270 Bitmain S19 miners with 24.3 Ph/s of hashing capacity, and 606 Bitmain S19 XP miners with 84.2 Ph/s of hashing capacity.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. When making these estimates and assumptions, we consider our historical experience, our knowledge of economic and market factors and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ under different estimates and assumptions. The accounting estimates and assumptions discussed in this section are those that we consider to be the most critical to an understanding of our financial statements because they inherently involve significant judgments and uncertainties.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements are consolidated and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

These estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts, accruals for potential liabilities, estimates and assumptions made in valuing assets and debt instruments issued in the Merger, and realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and at times may exceed the FDIC $250,000 insurance limit.

 

All of the Company’s revenue is currently generated from its Cryptocurrency Mining business under a contract with Atlas (described below). We are wholly reliant on Atlas to operate our miners on a daily basis. If Atlas experiences difficulty providing the services we require, or if they experience disruptions or financial distress or cease operations temporarily or permanently, it will negatively affect our ability to operate our Cryptocurrency Mining business.

 

The Company does not anticipate incurring any losses related to these credit risks.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined by the Company as short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash. Management considers cash and cash equivalents to have minimal credit and market risk. The Company had $7.2 million and $79,845 in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents revenue recognized, but for which payment has not yet been received. All of the Company’s accounts receivable at September 30, 2023 is from Atlas. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

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Property and equipment

 

E&P: We follow the successful efforts method of accounting for our oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, exploration costs such as exploratory geological and geophysical costs, expiration of unproved leasehold, delay rentals and exploration overhead are expensed as incurred. All costs related to production, general corporate overhead and similar activities are also expensed as incurred. All property acquisition costs and development costs are capitalized when incurred.

 

Exploratory drilling costs are initially capitalized, or suspended, pending the determination of proved reserves. If proved reserves are found, drilling costs remain capitalized and are classified as proved properties. Costs of unsuccessful wells are charged to exploration expense. For exploratory wells that find reserves that cannot be classified as proved when drilling is completed, costs continue to be capitalized as suspended exploratory drilling costs if there have been sufficient reserves found to justify completion as a producing well and sufficient progress is being made in assessing the reserves and the economic and operational viability of the project. If we determine that future appraisal drilling or development activities are unlikely to occur, associated suspended exploratory well costs are expensed. In some instances, this determination may take longer than one year. We review the status of all suspended exploratory drilling costs quarterly. Costs to develop proved reserves, including the costs of all development wells and related equipment used in the production of natural gas and oil are capitalized.

 

Costs of drilling and equipping successful wells, costs to construct or acquire facilities, and associated asset retirement costs are depreciated using the unit-of-production (“UOP”) method based on total estimated proved developed oil and natural gas reserves. Costs of acquiring proved properties, including leasehold acquisition costs transferred from unproved properties, are depleted using the UOP method based on total estimated proved developed and undeveloped reserves.

 

Proceeds from the sales of individual oil and natural gas properties and the capitalized costs of individual properties sold or abandoned are credited and charged, respectively, to accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, if doing so does not materially impact the depletion rate of an amortization base. Generally, no gain or loss is recognized until an entire amortization base is sold. However, a gain or loss is recognized from the sale of less than an entire amortization base if the disposition is significant enough to materially impact the depletion rate of the remaining properties in the amortization base.

 

When circumstances indicate that the carrying value of proved oil and natural gas properties may not be recoverable, we compare unamortized capitalized costs to the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows for the associated assets grouped at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of cash flows of other assets. If the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows, based on our estimate of future crude oil and natural gas prices, operating costs, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized costs, the capitalized costs are reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally estimated using the income approach described in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements. If applicable, we utilize prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving assets and liabilities that are identical or comparable to the item being measured as the basis for determining fair value. The expected future cash flows used for impairment reviews and related fair value measurements are typically based on judgmental assessments of commodity prices, pricing adjustments for differentials, operating costs, capital investment plans, future production volumes, and estimated proved reserves, considering all available information at the date of review. These assumptions are applied to develop future cash flow projections that are then discounted to estimated fair value, using a market-based weighted average cost of capital.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining: Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 5 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the related assets, or the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

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Management assesses the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If there is indication of impairment, management prepares an estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If these cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized to write down the asset to its estimated fair value.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. An estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360-10 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows and fundamental analysis.

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued private placement stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to GAAP. The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable GAAP. Management’s assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, whether they meet the definition of a liability, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification.

 

For warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, they are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For warrants that are precluded from equity classification, they are recorded as a liability at their fair value on the date of such classification and subject to remeasurement on each balance sheet date with changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants to be recognized statements of operations.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had liability-classified warrants outstanding that allows the holders to purchase 5,695,387 shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 valuations – Consist of observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the reporting date.

 

Level 2 valuations – Consist of observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.

 

Level 3 valuationsConsist of unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data and may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

 

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Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company recognizes a liability for loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The Company has recorded $250,000 and zero for such matters at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The amount accrued at September 30, 2023 is related to a legal dispute on a contractual matter and is recorded in general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected.

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as we fulfill our obligations under each of our agreements:

 

  identify the contract with a customer;
  identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  determine the transaction price;
  allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
  recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining assets that are in service are operating under a contract with Atlas Power Hosting, LLC (“Atlas”) whereby Atlas hosts, operates, and manages the Company’s assets. The Company receives payment in U.S. dollars for the net mining revenue representing the dollar value of the cryptocurrency award generated less power and other costs. The Company does not currently receive or own cryptocurrencies under this contract.

 

Fair value of any cryptocurrency award received is determined using the market rate of the related cryptocurrency at the time of receipt. There is currently no specific definitive guidance under GAAP or alternative accounting framework for the accounting for cryptocurrencies recognized as revenue or held, and management has exercised significant judgment in determining the appropriate accounting treatment. In the event authoritative guidance is enacted by the FASB, the Company may be required to change its policies, which could have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results from operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining Costs

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining costs consist primarily of direct costs under the Atlas contract described above, but exclude depreciation and amortization, which are separately stated in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Income taxes

 

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. At September 30, 2023, the Company had a full valuation allowance to offset its net deferred tax assets.

 

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Results of Operations

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

  

June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through

September 30,

 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
                 
Revenue  $457,951   $   $637,269   $ 
Operating costs and expenses   (6,625,347)   (276,788)   (26,567,993)   (309,511)
Loss from operations  $(6,167,396)  $(276,788)  $(25,930,724)  $(309,511)

 

Loss from operations

 

Loss from operations increased $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The $457,951 increase in Cryptocurrency Mining revenues resulting from the commencement of such operations upon the Merger was more than offset by a $6.3 million increase in operating costs and expenses.

 

Loss from operations increased $25.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the period of June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022. The $637,269 increase in Cryptocurrency Mining revenues resulting from the commencement of such operations upon the Merger was more than offset by a $26.3 million increase in operating costs and expenses, which includes an impairment of Cryptocurrency Mining equipment of $16.8 million.

 

Revenue

 

Total revenue increased $457,951 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $637,269 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022. All of this increase is due to the commencement of cryptocurrency operations upon the Merger with no revenues in the 2022 period.

 

Operating Costs and Expenses

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
                 
Cryptocurrency mining costs  $209,929   $   $303,172   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization   425,468        558,319     
General and administrative   6,314,951    276,788    9,236,815    309,511 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment           16,794,688     
Total operating expenses  $6,950,348   $276,788  $26,892,994   $309,511

 

Operating costs and expenses increased $6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and $26.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022.

 

Cryptocurrency mining. The increase of $209,929 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $303,172 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 over the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively, is due to the commencement of cryptocurrency operations upon the Merger.

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization. The increase of $425,468 in DD&A for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $558,319 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 over the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022 is due to the commencement of cryptocurrency operations upon the Merger. There was no DD&A associated with E&P for any of the respective periods.

 

General and administrative. G&A for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $6.0 million and $8.9 million over the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, this was primarily due to investor relations costs of $1.7 million, employment and benefit costs of $1.5 million, stock-based compensation of $1.0 million, legal and accounting costs of $1.0 million, professional services of $0.2 million, and other costs of $0.6 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, this was primarily due to employment and benefit costs of $2.4 million, legal, accounting and other costs associated with the Merger of $2.3 million, investor relations costs of $1.8 million, stock-based compensation of $1.0 million, professional services of $0.6 million, insurance of $0.3 million, and other costs of $0.5 million.

 

Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment. The impairment of zero and $16.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, is due to the adjustment required to write-off the excess of the allocated purchase price of the Merger over the fair value of the acquired net assets and the subsequent write-off of shipping and customs fees incurred on miners after the Merger.

 

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Other income and expenses

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2022

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2023

  

June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through

September 30,

2022

 
                 
Interest income  $85,166   $   $128,202   $ 
Interest expense   (67,744)       (111,463)    
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities   (24,855,085)       (24,855,085)    
Loss on adjustment to fair value - AR Debentures   (2,141,000)       (2,882,000)    
Loss on adjustment to fair value - Obligation Shares   (770,918)       (1,477,103)    
Liquidated damages   (173,763)       (173,763)    
Total other income (expense)  $(27,923,344)  $   $(29,371,212)  $ 

 

Interest income. Interest income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $85,166 and $128,202 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively. This increase was entirely due to our ability to earn interest on our cash balance in the current period and not in the prior year period.

 

Interest expense. Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $67,744 and $111,463 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively. This increase was entirely due to accrued interest on the AR Debentures and SBA loan resulting from the Merger and certain financing costs incurred in the current period.

 

Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities. The loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $24.9 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022. This increase was entirely due to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities that were reclassified from permanent equity during the period.

 

Loss on adjustment to fair value - AR Debentures. The loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $2.1 million and $2.9 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively. These increases were entirely due to the change in fair value of the AR Debentures since the Merger.

 

Loss on adjustment to fair value - Obligation Shares. The loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased $0.8 million and $1.5 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022, respectively. This increase was entirely due to the change in fair value of the Obligation Shares liability since the Merger.

 

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Liquidated damages. Liquidated damages of $173,763 were recorded for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 as a registration statement registering the resale of certain shares of the Company’s Common Stock and shares of Common Stock underlying the Series D Preferred Stock and Series D PIPE Warrants having not been declared effective within the timeframe required under the related registration rights agreement. There were no such costs in 2022.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Overview

 

Our E&P activities will require us to make significant operating and capital expenditures. Historically, our primary source of liquidity has been the issuance of Series D Preferred Stock to the Series D PIPE Investors for funding of the purchase of the Exok Assets and working capital and the issuance of Series E Preferred Stock to the Series E PIPE Investor for funding of the Exok Option Purchase and working capital. In the future, we expect that additional capital raises will be necessary to fund our operations and acquisition activities along with cash on hand and cash flows from operations. Our primary uses of cash have been for the acquisition and development of oil and natural gas properties and payments of general, administrative and operating costs.

 

We expect to continue funding our business and strategic plans with cash on hand and cash flow from operations. We do not currently have significant capital commitments. However, we expect that we will need to access additional capital through public and/or private markets in order to fund our E&P development and strategy. The availability of such additional capital is subject to numerous factors including prices of oil and natural gas and the overall health of the U.S. and global economic environment and are largely outside of the control of the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company can obtain such additional capital. The amount and allocation of future capital expenditures will depend upon a number of factors, including the amount and timing of cash flows from operations, investing and financing activities, and timing and cost of additional capital sources.

 

Because we are the operator of all of our acreage, the timing and level of our capital spending is largely discretionary and within our control. We could choose to defer a portion of planned capital expenditures depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the receipt and timing of required regulatory permits and approvals, seasonal conditions, drilling and acquisition costs, the level of participation by other working interest owners, the success of our drilling activities, prevailing and anticipated prices for oil, natural gas and NGLs, the availability of necessary equipment, infrastructure and capital.

 

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Working Capital

 

We define working capital as current assets less current liabilities. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had working capital deficits of $4.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Our current working capital deficit is expected to increase in the future due to expenses incurred in connection with our business and until revenue is recognized from our E&P business and/or we raise additional capital. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.2 million and $79,845 at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities

 

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2023

   

June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through

September 30, 2022

 
                 
Net cash used in operating activities   $ (7,937,926 )   $  
Net cash used in investing activities     (21,551,717 )      
Net cash provided by financing activities     36,651,609       80,000  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     7,161,966       80,000  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     79,845        
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 7,241,811     $ 80,000  

 

Analysis of Cash Flow Changes for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and resulted primarily from a net loss of $55.6 million, which was partially offset by the impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment of $16.8 million, losses on adjustment to fair value of $29.2 million, stock based compensation expense of $0.9 million, depreciation and amortization expense of $0.5 million, and changes in working capital of $0.2.

 

There was no cash used in or provided by operating activities for the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022 reflective of the Company’s limited activity initially after formation.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $21.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and primarily resulted from the $21.1 million acquisition of unproved oil and gas properties and transaction costs associated with the Merger of $0.3 million.

 

There was no cash used in or provided by investing activities for the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) to September 30, 2022 reflective of the Company’s limited activity initially after formation.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $36.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and primarily resulted from $17.4 million proceeds from the Series D PIPE and $20.0 million from the Series E PIPE, partially offset by financing costs of $0.6 million and $0.2 million from the payoff of the SBA loan.

 

Going Concern Analysis

 

The Company had a net loss of $55.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. We cannot predict if we will be profitable. We may continue to incur losses for an indeterminate period of time and may be unable to achieve profitability. An extended period of losses and negative cash flow may prevent us from successfully operating and expanding our business. We may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. On September 30, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7.2 million, a working capital deficit of approximately $4.0 million, and an accumulated deficit of approximately $55.4 million.

 

37
 

 

The assessment of the liquidity and going concern requires the Company to make estimates of future activity and judgments about whether the Company can meet its obligations and has adequate liquidity to operate. Significant assumptions used in the Company’s forecasted model of liquidity in the next 12 months include our current cash position and our ability to manage spending. Based on an assessment of these factors, management believes that the Company will have adequate liquidity for its operations for at least the next 12 months.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the matters discussed herein.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not required.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For purposes of this section, the term “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As disclosed in our Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and filed with the SEC on June 16, 2023, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting was present and that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2023. This material weakness has not been remediated and, as such, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2023.

 

Inherent Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

 

Management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control systems are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, no evaluation of internal control over financial reporting can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been or will be detected.

 

38
 

 

These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.

 

Management did not design and implement effective controls regarding certain processes around our financial reporting requirements which we determined to be a material weakness. Specifically, the Company did not design and maintain adequate processes to ensure timely review of its quarterly report on Form 10-Q in compliance with SEC rules.

 

This material weakness could impact the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and result in a material misstatement to annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

 

Remediation of Material Weakness

 

Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and senior leadership team are committed to remediating the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting in a timely manner and with oversight from the Audit Committee of the board of directors of the Company. We have, among other actions, implemented actions to address the root cause of the material weakness. In conjunction with this remediation plan, during our fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2023, processes and procedures were implemented to ensure any information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under Exchange Act and is required to be presented is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

Specific remedial actions already undertaken by management have included the engagement of Ham, Langston & Brezina, L.L.P. (“HL&B”) as its new independent registered public accounting firm on May 30, 2023 for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2023, and related interim periods. HL&B has completed the required review procedures as required for public companies for this Form 10-Q.

 

While we believe these plans and actions will address and remediate the material weakness, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until there has been appropriate time for us to conclude through testing that the controls are designed and operating effectively. Such remediation is anticipated to be completed during the current year.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

In addition, our management with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have determined that no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13(a)-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) of the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

39
 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is not involved in any disputes and does not have any litigation matters pending which the Company believes could have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our Company or any of our subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting our Company, our Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of our Company’s or our Company’s subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we refer you to Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes in the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and those disclosed in our Form 8-Ks filed on August 25, 2023, September 6, 2023 and October 24, 2023.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

There were no unregistered sales of the Company’s equity securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, that were not otherwise disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

On November 13, 2023, Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (“O’Neill Trust”) delivered notice to the Company of the exercise of Series D B Warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share for total proceeds to the Company of $12 million (the “Warrant Exercise”). The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Warrant Exercise for general working capital purposes, which may include drilling activity or opportunistic acquisitions. The B Warrants were originally issued on May 3, 2023, in connection with the Series D PIPE. The issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Warrant Exercise was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act.

 

After giving effect to the Warrant Exercise, O’Neill Trust will be the record holder of (i) 2,039,615 shares of Common Stock, or 21.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, based on 7,475,315 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 9, 2023; (ii) Series D A Warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock; (iii) Series E A Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock; (iv) Series E B Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock; (v) 10,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock convertible into 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock; and (vi) 20,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock convertible into 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock. Each of the warrants held by the O’Neill Trust, as well as the Series D Preferred Stock and Series E Preferred Stock was subject to a limitation on exercise or conversion, as applicable, if as a result of such exercise or conversion, the holder would own more than 4.99% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”), which may be increased by the holder upon written notice to the Company, to any specified percentage not in excess of 9.99% (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation Ceiling”). In connection with the Warrant Exercise, the O’Neill Trust entered into an agreement with the Company pursuant to which it amended the terms of each of its Series D Warrants and Series E Warrants to increase the Beneficial Ownership Limitation Ceiling from 9.99% to 25% and gave notice to the Company that it was increasing its Beneficial Ownership Limitation to 25% with respect to each of its remaining warrants. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation Ceiling on the Series D Preferred Stock and Series E Preferred Stock remains at 9.99%. O’Neill Trust is managed by Nermone Nominees, as trustee. Gregory K. O’Neill, managing director and sole shareholder, has voting or investment control over the shares held by O’Neill Trust.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

 

40
 

 

Item 6. Exhibits – TO BE UPDATED

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
2.1   Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2023, by and among Creek Road Miners, Inc., Creek Road Merger Sub, LLC and Prairie Operating Co., LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 4, 2023).
3.1   Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on October 13, 2023).
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Prairie Operating Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 9, 2023).
3.3   Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 9, 2023).
3.4   Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
4.1†   Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit C of Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 4, 2023).
4.2†   Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
4.3†   A Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
4.4   B Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
10.1†   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 15, 2023, by and between Prairie Operating Co. and Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
10.2†   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 15, 2023, by and among Prairie Operating Co. and the holders thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
10.3†   Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing and Financing Statement, dated as of August 15, 2023, from Prairie Operating Co., as mortgagor, to Gregory O’Neill, as trustee, for the benefit of Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the amendment to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2023).
10.4†   Non-Compensatory Option Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 30, 2023, by and among Prairie Operating Co., Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital, LLC and Georgina Asset Management, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 5, 2023).

 

41
 

 

10.17†   Amended & Restated Prairie Operating Co. Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective as of August 25, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of the Company’s Amendment No. 4 to Form S-1, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023).
10.18†   Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (for Non-Employee Directors and Consultants) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Company’s Amendment No. 4 to Form S-1, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023).
10.19†   Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (for Employees) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 of the Company’s Amendment No. 4 to Form S-1, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023).
10.20†   Form of Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (President and CEO) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of the Company’s Amendment No. 4 to Form S-1, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023).
10.21†   Form of Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (Other Executive Officers) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the Company’s Amendment No. 4 to Form S-1, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023).
31.1*   Certification by the Principal Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)).
31.2*   Certification by the Principal Financial Officer of Registrant pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)).
32.1*   Certification by the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*   Certification by the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104.0   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

* Filed herewith

 

† Users of this data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these section.

 

42
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  PRAIRIE OPERATING CO.
     
  By: /s/ Edward Kovalik
    Edward Kovalik
Date: November 14, 2023   Chief Executive Officer
 

(Principal Executive Officer)

     
  By: /s/ Craig Owen
    Craig Owen
Date: November 14, 2023   Chief Financial Officer
   

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

43

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Edward Kovalik, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Prairie Operating Co.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly for the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
     
  b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
     
  d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

  a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
     
  b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2023 By: /s/ Edward Kovalik
   

Edward Kovalik

    Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Craig Owen, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Prairie Operating Co.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly for the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
     
  b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
     
  d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

  a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
     
  b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2023 By: /s/ Craig Owen
   

Craig Owen

    Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with this Quarterly Report of Prairie Operating Co. (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Edward Kovalik, Principal Executive Officer of the Company, certify to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) Such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023, fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     
  (2) The information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period September 30, 2023, fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 14, 2023 By: /s/ Edward Kovalik
    Edward Kovalik
    Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with this Quarterly Report of Prairie Operating Co. (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Craig Owen, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of the Company, certify to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) Such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023, fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     
  (2) The information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023, fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 14, 2023 By: /s/ Craig Owen
   

Craig Owen

    Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

 

v3.23.3
Cover - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Nov. 09, 2023
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2023  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity File Number 000-33383  
Entity Registrant Name Prairie Operating Co.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001162896  
Entity Tax Identification Number 98-0357690  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Address, Address Line One 602 Sawyer  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 710  
Entity Address, City or Town Houston  
Entity Address, State or Province TX  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 77007  
City Area Code (713)  
Local Phone Number 424-4247  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   7,475,315
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,241,811 $ 79,845
Accounts and other receivable 97,293
Prepaid expenses 271,839
Total current assets 7,610,943 79,845
Property and equipment:    
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method of accounting ($28,595,051 excluded from amortization at September 30, 2023) 28,595,051
Cryptocurrency mining equipment 4,293,422
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization (558,319)
Total property and equipment, net 32,330,154  
Deposits on mining equipment 150,000
Deferred transaction costs 1,760,665
Total assets 40,091,097 1,840,510
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 6,708,498 2,219,946
Accrued interest and expenses – related parties 30,000 2,084
Secured convertible debenture (related party) 2,431,500
Secured convertible debenture 2,431,500
Total current liabilities 11,601,498 2,222,030
Long-term liabilities:    
Warrant liabilities 50,738,180
Total long-term liabilities 50,738,180
Total liabilities 62,339,678 2,222,030
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
Mezzanine equity    
Members’ deficit (381,520)
Stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized and 7,074,668 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 70,747
Additional paid-in capital (8,716,827)
Accumulated deficit (55,401,751)
Total stockholders’ equity (64,047,831)
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and members’/stockholders’ equity 40,091,097 1,840,510
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]    
Mezzanine equity    
Series E convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized and 20,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 21,799,250
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]    
Mezzanine equity    
Series E convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized and 20,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023; zero shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 $ 20,000,000
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Amortization of Oil and Gas $ 28,595,051  
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock, shares outstanding 7,074,668
Common stock, shares issued 7,074,668
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]    
Temporary equity, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Temporary equity, shares authorized 50,000 50,000
Temporary equity, shares issued 21,799
Temporary equity, shares outstanding 21,799
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]    
Temporary equity, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Temporary equity, shares authorized 50,000 50,000
Temporary equity, shares issued 20,000
Temporary equity, shares outstanding 20,000
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue:        
Cryptocurrency mining $ 457,951 $ 637,269
Operating costs and expenses:        
Cryptocurrency mining costs 209,929 303,172
Depreciation and amortization 425,468 558,319
General and administrative 6,314,951 276,788 309,511 9,236,815
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment 16,794,688
Total operating expenses 6,950,348 276,788 309,511 26,892,994
Loss from operations (6,492,397) (276,788) (309,511) (26,255,725)
Other income (expense):        
Interest income 85,166 128,202
Interest expense (67,744) (111,463)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (24,855,085)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures (2,141,000) (2,882,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (770,918) (1,477,103)
Liquidated damages (173,763) (173,763)
Total other income (expense) (27,923,344) (29,371,212)
Loss from operations before provision for income taxes (34,415,741) (276,788) (309,511) (55,626,937)
Provision for income taxes
Net loss $ (34,415,741) $ (276,788) $ (309,511) $ (55,626,937)
Loss per common share:        
Basic $ (5.24) $ (15.80)
Diluted $ (5.24) $ (15.80)
Weighted average common shares outstanding:        
Basic 6,565,134 3,520,843
Diluted 6,565,134 3,520,843
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Members'/Stockholders' Deficit (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Members' Deficit [Member]
Preferred Stock [Member]
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred Stock [Member]
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Total
Balance, value at Jun. 06, 2022            
Net loss (32,723)            
Balance, value at Jun. 30, 2022 (32,723)            
Balance, value at Jun. 06, 2022            
Net loss             $ (309,511)
Balance, value at Sep. 30, 2022 (309,511)            
Balance, value at Jun. 30, 2022 (32,723)            
Net loss (276,788)           (276,788)
Balance, value at Sep. 30, 2022 (309,511)            
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (381,520)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022        
Balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022             381,520
Net loss (64,392)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (445,912)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (381,520)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022        
Balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022             381,520
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares       5,695,387      
Net loss             (55,626,937)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 70,747 (8,716,827) (55,401,751) (64,047,831)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023   7,074,668      
Balance, value at Sep. 30, 2023            
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (445,912)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023        
Net loss from April 1, 2023 through May 3, 2023 (160,793)
Net loss (20,986,010) (20,986,010)
Conversion of membership interests 606,705 $ 22,977 (629,682) (606,705)
Conversion of membership interests, shares       2,297,668      
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets $ 38,609 9,889,653 9,928,262
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares       3,860,917      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock $ 174 16,447,475 16,447,649
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   17,376          
Issuance to holders of Convertible Debentures for settlement of Creek Road Miners liabilities $ 44 3,209,152 3,209,196
Issuance to holders of Convertible Debentures for settlement of Creek Road Miners liabilities, shares   4,423          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 218 $ 61,586 28,916,598 (20,986,010) 7,992,392
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023   21,799 6,158,585      
Net loss (34,415,741) (34,415,741)
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets $ 6,705 7,282,787 7,289,492
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares       670,499      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock $ 200 $ 396 19,833,811 19,834,407
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares     20,000 39,614      
Reclassification (Note 11) $ (218) $ (200) (65,726,280) (65,726,698)
Reclassification, shares   (21,799) (20,000)        
Stock based compensation 927,221 927,221
Reclassification (Note 11) (520,916) (520,916)
Issuance of Obligation Shares $ 2,060 2,004,681 2,006,741
Issuance of Obligation, Shares       205,970      
Reclassification (Note 11) (1,434,730) (1,434,730)
Net loss             (34,415,741)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 70,747 $ (8,716,827) $ (55,401,751) (64,047,831)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023   7,074,668      
Balance, value at Sep. 30, 2023            
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash flow from operating activities:    
Net loss $ (309,511) $ (55,626,937)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 558,319
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment 16,794,688
Stock based compensation 927,221
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities 24,855,085
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures 2,882,000
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares 1,477,103
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts and other receivable (89,279)
Prepaid expenses (208,044)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 309,511 464,002
Accrued interest and expenses – related parties 27,916
Net cash used in operating activities (7,937,926)
Cash flow from investing activities:    
Cash acquired in connection with the Merger 42,360
Acquisition of unproved oil and gas properties (21,116,528)
Transaction expenses related to the Merger (308,452)
Additions to mining equipment (169,097)
Net cash used in investing activities (21,551,717)
Cash flow from financing activities:    
Proceeds from the issuance of Series D preferred stock and warrants 17,376,250
Financing costs associated with issuance of Series D preferred stock and warrants (409,048)
Proceeds from the issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock 20,000,000
Financing costs associated with issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock (165,593)
Payments on long-term debt (150,000)
Proceeds from the sale of options 80,000
Net cash provided by financing activities 80,000 36,651,609
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 80,000 7,161,966
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 79,845
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 80,000 7,241,811
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:    
Cash paid for income taxes
Cash paid for interest 57,101
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activity:    
Deferred transaction costs associated with the Merger and Exok Transaction 880,928
Deferred transaction costs associated with the Series D PIPE 236,315
Cryptocurrency mining equipment and deposits acquired in the Merger 20,760,560
Secured convertible debentures assumed in the Merger 1,981,000
SBA loan payable acquired assumed in the Merger 150,000
Membership interests converted into shares of common stock (606,705)
Common stock issued at Merger 9,928,262
Series D Preferred stock issued at Merger 3,209,196
Common stock and warrants issued in Exok option acquisition 7,289,492
Common stock issued in satisfaction of share issuance obligation 2,006,741
Deferred transaction costs capitalized to oil and natural gas properties 189,031
Deferred transaction costs associated with financing $ 519,533
v3.23.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]        
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ (34,415,741) $ (276,788) $ (309,511) $ (55,626,937)
v3.23.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Insider Trading Arrangements [Line Items]  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement During the three months ended September 30, 2023, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.23.3
Organization, Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Organization, Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

Note 1. Organization, Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Organization

 

On May 3, 2023, we changed our name from Creek Road Miners, Inc. to Prairie Operating Co. (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) in connection with the Merger (as defined below). The Company was incorporated in Delaware on May 2, 2001. The Company is an independent energy company engaged in oil, natural gas and NGLs development, exploration and production (“E&P”). The Company is also a crypto company focused on cryptocurrency mining (“Cryptocurrency Mining”). The Company operates in two segments: E&P and Cryptocurrency Mining.

 

The Merger Agreement and Related Transactions

 

On May 3, 2023, Prairie Operating Co., a Delaware corporation formerly named Creek Road Miners, Inc., completed its previously announced merger with Prairie Operating Co., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Prairie LLC”), pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2023 (the “Merger Agreement,” and the closing thereunder, the “Closing”), by and among the Company, Creek Road Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Prairie LLC, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub merged with and into Prairie LLC, with Prairie LLC surviving and continuing to exist as a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Upon consummation of the Merger, the Company changed its name from “Creek Road Miners, Inc.” to “Prairie Operating Co.” The Company traded under its former name and ticker symbol “CRKR” until October 16, 2023 and under “CRKRD,” a transitionary ticker symbol, until November 10, 2023. Our Common Stock (as defined below) began trading on the OTCQB under the symbol “PROP” on November 13, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) with the Delaware Secretary of State to effect the Reverse Stock Split (as defined below) (see Note 15). The Reverse Stock Split became effective on October 16, 2023. Unless otherwise noted, all per share and share amounts presented herein have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

Upon the Merger, membership interests in Prairie LLC were converted into the right to receive each member’s pro rata share of 2,297,668 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”).

 

In addition, the Company consummated the previously announced purchase of oil and gas leases, including all of Exok, Inc.’s, an Oklahoma corporation (“Exok”), right, title and interest in, to and under certain undeveloped oil and gas leases located in Weld County, Colorado, together with certain other associated assets, data and records, consisting of approximately 3,157 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 4,494 gross acres (the “Exok Assets”) from Exok for $3.0 million pursuant to the Amended and Restated Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2023, by and among the Company, Prairie LLC and Exok (the “Exok Transaction”).

 

To fund the Exok Transaction, the Company received an aggregate of $17.3 million in proceeds from a number of investors (the “Series D PIPE Investors”), and the Series D PIPE Investors were issued Series D preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series D Preferred Stock”), with a stated value of $1,000 per share and convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.00 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), and 100% warrant coverage for each of Series A warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series D A Warrants”) and Series B warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series D B Warrants” and together with the Series D A Warrants, the “Series D PIPE Warrants”), in a private placement pursuant (the “Series D PIPE”) to securities purchase agreements entered into with each Series D PIPE Investor.

 

The Merger has been accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition under existing GAAP (as defined below). For accounting purposes, Prairie LLC was treated as acquiring Merger Sub in the Merger. See Note 3 for further discussion.

 

Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the financial statements of the Company represent a continuation of the financial statements of Prairie LLC with the acquisition being treated as the equivalent of Prairie LLC issuing stock for the net assets of the Company. At the date of the Merger, the assets and liabilities of the Company were recorded based upon relative fair values, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded.

 

Exok Option Purchase and Related Transactions

 

On August 14, 2023, Prairie LLC exercised its option in connection with the Exok Transaction and purchased oil and gas leases, including all of Exok’s right, title and interest in, to and under certain undeveloped oil and gas leases located in Weld County, Colorado, together with certain other associated assets, data and records, consisting of approximately 20,328 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 32,695 gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Option Purchase”). The Company paid $18.0 million in cash to Exok and issued equity consideration to certain affiliates of Exok, consisting of (i) 670,499 shares of Common Stock and (ii) warrants providing the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock at $7.43 (the “Exok Warrants”). 

 

To fund the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (the “Series E PIPE Investor”) on August 15, 2023, pursuant to which the Series E PIPE Investor agreed to purchase, and the Company agreed to sell to the Series E PIPE Investor, for an aggregate of $20.0 million, securities consisting of (i) 39,614 shares of Common Stock, (ii) 20,000 shares of Series E preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a stated value of $1,000 per share, convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.00 per share (“Series E Preferred Stock”), and (iii) Series E A Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Series E B Warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock, each at a price of $6.00 per share (collectively, the “Series E PIPE Warrants”), in a private placement (the “Series E PIPE”). The Exok Option Purchase and the Series E PIPE closed on August 15, 2023.

 

 

Description of Business

 

E&P

 

We are engaged in the development, exploration and production of oil, natural gas, and NGLs with operations focused on unconventional oil and natural gas reservoirs located in Colorado focused on the Niobrara and Codell formations. The Company’s E&P assets consist of certain oil and gas leasehold interests with no existing oil and gas production or revenue. Our current activities are focused on obtaining requisite permits to begin drilling wells and, as such, we have no current drilling or completion operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining

 

Our mining operations commenced on May 3, 2023 concurrent with the Merger. Currently, we generate all our revenue through our Cryptocurrency Mining activities from assets we acquired in the Merger. We use special Cryptocurrency Mining computers (known as “miners”) to solve complex cryptographic algorithms to support the Bitcoin blockchain. Miners measure their processing power, which is known as “hashing” power, in terms of the number of hashing algorithms solved (or “hashes”) per second, which is the miner’s “hash rate.” We do not own, control or take custody of Bitcoin; rather, our service provider retains all Bitcoin rewards and remits net revenue from Cryptocurrency Mining to us in the form of US dollars.

 

All of our miners were manufactured by Bitmain, and incorporate application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chips specialized to solve blocks on the Bitcoin blockchains using the 256-bit secure hashing algorithm (SHA-256) in return for Bitcoin cryptocurrency rewards. As of September 30, 2023, we had 510 Bitmain S19J Pro miners with 51.0 Ph/s of hashing capacity, 270 Bitmain S19 miners with 24.3 Ph/s of hashing capacity, and 606 Bitmain S19 XP miners with 84.2 Ph/s of hashing capacity.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Prairie LLC’s financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and included in the Company’s Form 8-K/A filed on June 16, 2023. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures, including notes, required by GAAP.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the Company’s financial position and results of operations for the interim periods reflected. Except as noted, all adjustments contained herein are of a normal recurring nature. Results of operations for the fiscal periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of fiscal year-end results. The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued.

 

 

Going Concern Analysis

 

The Company had a net loss of $55.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. We cannot predict if we will be profitable. We may continue to incur losses for an indeterminate period of time and may be unable to achieve profitability. An extended period of losses and negative cash flow may prevent us from successfully operating and expanding our business. We may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. On September 30, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7.2 million, a working capital deficit of approximately $4.0 million, and an accumulated deficit of approximately $55.4 million.

 

The assessment of the liquidity and going concern requires the Company to make estimates of future activity and judgments about whether the Company can meet its obligations and has adequate liquidity to operate. Significant assumptions used in the Company’s forecasted model of liquidity in the next 12 months include our current cash position and our ability to manage spending. Based on an assessment of these factors, management believes that the Company will have adequate liquidity for its operations for at least the next 12 months.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the matters discussed herein.

 

v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements are consolidated and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

These estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts, accruals for potential liabilities, estimates and assumptions made in valuing assets and debt instruments issued in the Merger, and realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and at times may exceed the FDIC $250,000 insurance limit.

 

All of the Company’s revenue is currently generated from its Cryptocurrency Mining business under a contract with Atlas (described below). We are wholly reliant on Atlas to operate our miners on a daily basis. If Atlas experiences difficulty providing the services we require, or if they experience disruptions or financial distress or cease operations temporarily or permanently, it will negatively affect our ability to operate our Cryptocurrency Mining business.

 

The Company does not anticipate incurring any losses related to these credit risks.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined by the Company as short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash. Management considers cash and cash equivalents to have minimal credit and market risk. The Company had $7.2 million and $79,845 in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents revenue recognized, but for which payment has not yet been received. All of the Company’s accounts receivable at September 30, 2023 is from Atlas. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Property and equipment

 

E&P: We follow the successful efforts method of accounting for our oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, exploration costs such as exploratory geological and geophysical costs, expiration of unproved leasehold, delay rentals and exploration overhead are expensed as incurred. All costs related to production, general corporate overhead and similar activities are also expensed as incurred. All property acquisition costs and development costs are capitalized when incurred.

 

 

Exploratory drilling costs are initially capitalized, or suspended, pending the determination of proved reserves. If proved reserves are found, drilling costs remain capitalized and are classified as proved properties. Costs of unsuccessful wells are charged to exploration expense. For exploratory wells that find reserves that cannot be classified as proved when drilling is completed, costs continue to be capitalized as suspended exploratory drilling costs if there have been sufficient reserves found to justify completion as a producing well and sufficient progress is being made in assessing the reserves and the economic and operational viability of the project. If we determine that future appraisal drilling or development activities are unlikely to occur, associated suspended exploratory well costs are expensed. In some instances, this determination may take longer than one year. We review the status of all suspended exploratory drilling costs quarterly. Costs to develop proved reserves, including the costs of all development wells and related equipment used in the production of natural gas and oil, are capitalized.

 

Costs of drilling and equipping successful wells, costs to construct or acquire facilities, and associated asset retirement costs are depreciated using the unit-of-production (“UOP”) method based on total estimated proved developed oil and natural gas reserves. Costs of acquiring proved properties, including leasehold acquisition costs transferred from unproved properties, are depleted using the UOP method based on total estimated proved developed and undeveloped reserves.

 

Proceeds from the sales of individual oil and natural gas properties and the capitalized costs of individual properties sold or abandoned are credited and charged, respectively, to accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, if doing so does not materially impact the depletion rate of an amortization base. Generally, no gain or loss is recognized until an entire amortization base is sold. However, a gain or loss is recognized from the sale of less than an entire amortization base if the disposition is significant enough to materially impact the depletion rate of the remaining properties in the amortization base.

 

When circumstances indicate that the carrying value of proved oil and natural gas properties may not be recoverable, we compare unamortized capitalized costs to the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows for the associated assets grouped at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of cash flows of other assets. If the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows, based on our estimate of future crude oil and natural gas prices, operating costs, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized costs, the capitalized costs are reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally estimated using the income approach described in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements. If applicable, we utilize prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving assets and liabilities that are identical or comparable to the item being measured as the basis for determining fair value. The expected future cash flows used for impairment reviews and related fair value measurements are typically based on judgmental assessments of commodity prices, pricing adjustments for differentials, operating costs, capital investment plans, future production volumes, and estimated proved reserves, considering all available information at the date of review. These assumptions are applied to develop future cash flow projections that are then discounted to estimated fair value, using a market-based weighted average cost of capital.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining: Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 5 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the related assets, or the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

Cryptocurrency Mining assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If there is an indication of impairment, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360-10 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows and fundamental analysis.

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued private placement stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to GAAP. The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable GAAP. Management’s assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, whether they meet the definition of a liability, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification.

 

For warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, they are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For warrants that are precluded from equity classification, they are recorded as a liability at their fair value on the date of such classification and subject to remeasurement on each balance sheet date with changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants to be recognized in the statements of operations.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had liability-classified warrants that allow the holders to purchase 5,695,387 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. See Note 11 for additional information.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 valuations – Consist of observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the reporting date.

 

Level 2 valuations – Consist of observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.

 

Level 3 valuationsConsist of unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data and may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $7,241,811   $79,845   $79,845 
Senior convertible debentures   4,863,000    4,863,000         
Warrant liabilities   50,738,180    50,738,180         

 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. For debt and warrant liabilities, the following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value:

 

Debt: The fair value of the Company’s AR Debentures (as defined below) are based on a widely accepted valuation methodology that utilizes (i) the Company’s Common Stock price, (ii) value of the debt component, and (iii) the value of the equity component. The key unobservable inputs in the valuation model are the volatility that is appropriate to use in the Company stock price and the yield that is appropriate for the Company. These inputs could change significantly and result in significantly higher or lower fair values at different measurement dates. The Company considers the fair value of its debt to be a Level 3 measurement on the fair value hierarchy.

 

Warrant liabilities: The fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities is estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. This model incorporates certain assumptions for inputs including a risk-free market interest rate, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock, expected warrant life, and expected volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock.

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 are summarized below. There were no assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022.

 

                     
   September 30, 2023 
  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets

(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs Not Corroborated by Market Data

(Level 3)

   Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value 
Senior convertible debentures  $   $   $4,863,000   $4,863,000 
Warrant liabilities           50,738,180    50,738,180 

 

Senior convertible debentures

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in the Level 3 fair value measurement of the senior convertible debentures as of May 3, 2023 (date of the Merger) and September 30, 2023 and their values are as follows:

   May 3, 2023   September 30, 2023 
Volatility   75%   75%
Yield   20.00%   19.60%

 

Volatility was estimated using stock price volatility of the Company and a set of peer companies over a lookback period equal to the time to maturity. Yields were estimated using a range of 15.00% to 25.00% at May 3, 2023 and 14.60% to 24.60% at September 30, 2023.

 

The table below provides a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 senior convertible debentures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

  

Three Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

  

Nine Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

 
Balance at beginning of period  $2,722,000   $ 
Senior convertible debentures assumed in the Merger       1,981,000 
Losses reported in earnings   2,141,000    2,882,000 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $4,863,000   $4,863,000 

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The estimated fair value of the warrant liabilities on September 30, 2023 was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option-pricing model are assumptions used in calculating the estimated fair values which represent the Company’s best estimate. However, inherent uncertainties are involved. If factors or assumptions change, the estimated fair values could be materially different.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s assumptions used in the valuation of warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

    At Initial Warrant Liability Classification   September 30, 2023 
          
Stock price   $6.7114.57   $11.86 
Option exercise price   $6.00   $6.00 
Expected term (years)    4.655.00    4.594.88 
Volatility    75.0%   75.0%
Discount rate    4.27% - 4.39%   4.51% - 4.54%

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Level 3 warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

 Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities

   Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
 
Balance at beginning of period  $   $ 
Reclassification to warrant liabilities   25,883,095    25,883,095 
Change in estimate fair value   24,855,085    24,855,085 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $50,738,180   $50,738,180 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company recognizes a liability for loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The Company has not recorded any such liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected.

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as we fulfill our obligations under each of our agreements:

 

  identify the contract with a customer;
  identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  determine the transaction price;
  allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
  recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining assets that are in service are operating under a contract with Atlas Power Hosting, LLC (“Atlas”) whereby Atlas hosts, operates, and manages the Company’s assets. The Company receives payment in U.S. dollars for the daily net mining revenue representing the dollar value of the cryptocurrency award generated less power and other costs. The Company does not currently receive or own cryptocurrencies under this contract.

 

Fair value of any cryptocurrency award received is determined using the market rate of the related cryptocurrency at the time of receipt. There is currently no specific definitive guidance under GAAP or alternative accounting framework for the accounting for cryptocurrencies recognized as revenue or held, and management has exercised significant judgment in determining the appropriate accounting treatment. In the event authoritative guidance is enacted by the FASB, the Company may be required to change its policies, which could have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results from operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining Costs

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining costs consist primarily of direct costs under the Atlas contract described above, but exclude depreciation and amortization, which are separately stated in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Income taxes

 

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. At September 30, 2023, the Company had a full valuation allowance to offset its net deferred tax assets.

 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

The two-class method of computing earnings per share is required for entities that have participating securities. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for participating securities according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Our Series D Preferred Stock, Series E Preferred Stock and AR Debentures are participating securities.

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period. Dilutive EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period, which includes the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities for the diluted EPS calculation consists of (i) AR Debentures, (ii) Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) Series E Preferred Stock (iv) warrants for Common Stock and (v) exercisable Common Stock options.

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders is the same for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 because the Company has only incurred losses and all potentially dilutive securities are anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders at September 30, 2023 because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive are as follows:

  

Potentially Dilutive Security  Quantity   Stated Value Per Share   Total Value or Stated Value  

Assumed

Conversion Price

  

Resulting Common

Shares

 
Merger Options and restricted stock units(1)   8,641,176   $   $   $    641,176 
Common stock warrants   447,855,367                15,674,938 
AR Debentures           2,000,000    5.00    400,000 
Series D preferred stock   21,799    1,000    21,799,250    5.00    4,359,850 
Series E preferred stock   20,000    1,000    20,000,000    5.00    4,000,000 
                          
Total                       25,075,964 

 

(1) Not exercisable or vested as of September 30, 2023 (see Notes 12 and 13).

 

Share sequencing

 

At September 30, 2023, the Company had 500,000,000 common shares authorized and 7,074,742 common shares issued and outstanding as adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split (as defined below) (see Note 15). At September 30, 2023 and without consideration of the Reverse Stock Split, there were insufficient authorized and unissued shares for the Company to satisfy all of its commitments to deliver shares. The Company has adopted a sequencing policy to determine how to allocate authorized and unissued shares among commitments to deliver shares pursuant to ASC 815-40. The sequence is based upon reclassifying securities with the latest maturity date first. The sequencing order at September 30, 2023 and its effects are further described in Note 11.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company follows ASC 850-10, Related Parties, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions. Pursuant to Section 850-10-20, the related parties include: (a) affiliates of the Company (“affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, any other person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)); (b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825-10-15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d) principal owners of the Company; (e) management of the Company; (f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.

 

v3.23.3
Purchase Price Allocation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Purchase Price Allocation  
Purchase Price Allocation

Note 3. Purchase Price Allocation

 

Under the terms of the Merger, the Company issued 2,297,669 shares of Common Stock to the members of Prairie LLC in exchange for all of the membership interests of Prairie LLC. Additionally and as a condition of the Merger, 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock were issued to holders of the AR Debentures.

 

The purchase price is calculated based on the fair value of the Common Stock that the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to the Merger own after the Merger and the fair value of the Series D Preferred Stock issued to the holders of the AR Debentures. With no active trading market for membership interests of Prairie LLC, the fair value of the Common Stock represents a more reliable measure of the fair value of consideration transferred in the Merger and because it is based upon a quoted price in an active market it is a Level 1 fair value calculation. The fair value of the 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock was determined using a valuation model with unobservable inputs and is a Level 3 fair value calculation.

 

The total purchase price and allocated purchase price is summarized as follows:

 

Number of shares of common stock of the combined company owned by the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to the merger (1)   3,860,917 
Multiplied by the fair value per share of common stock (2)  $2.57 
Fair value of the Company’s pre-Merger common stock   9,928,262 
      
Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to effectuate the Merger   4,423 
Multiplied by the fair value per share (3)  $725.57 
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration   3,209,196 
      
Prairie LLC Transaction costs (4)   2,032,696 
Purchase price  $15,170,154 

 

  (1) For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
     
  (2) Based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on OTC Capital Markets on May 3, 2023, the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”).
     
  (3) Fair value calculated as described above on May 3, 2023.
     
  (4) Prairie LLC transaction costs consist primarily of legal expenses incurred by Prairie LLC. The transaction costs have been reflected as an increase in the purchase price.

 

 

The purchase price for the Merger was allocated to the net assets acquired on the basis of relative fair values. The fair values of the current assets acquired and current liabilities (excluding the convertible debentures) assumed in the Merger were determined to approximate carrying value due to their short-term nature. The fair values of the mining equipment were determined using estimated replacement values of the same or similar equipment and, as such, are Level 3 fair value calculations. The fair values of the secured convertible debentures, small business administration (“SBA”) loan, and share issuance liability were calculated as described above. The following summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired.

 

Purchase Price Allocation:  May 3, 2023 
Cash and cash equivalents  $42,360 
Accounts receivable   8,014 
Prepaid expenses   63,795 
Mining equipment (1)   18,140,874 
Deposits on mining equipment   2,928,138 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (3,352,389)
Secured convertible debentures   (1,981,000)
SBA loan payable   (150,000)
Share issuance liability   (529,638)
Net assets acquired  $15,170,154 

 

(1) In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. See Note 4 below for additional discussion of the subsequent impairment recognized.

 

v3.23.3
Property and Equipment
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment

Note 4. Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
E&P          
Proved properties  $   $ 
Unproved properties   28,595,051     
Total capitalized costs   28,595,051     
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization        
Net capitalized costs  $28,595,051   $ 
           
Cryptocurrency Mining          
Cryptocurrency miners  $4,146,687   $ 
Mobile data centers   146,735     
Total   4,293,422     
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (558,319)    
Net, property and equipment  $3,735,103   $ 

 

On August 15, 2023, the Company exercised its option under the Exok Transaction to purchase approximately 20,328 net mineral acres in, on and under approximately 32,695 additional gross acres from Exok (the “Exok Option Assets”). The acquisition cost of this acreage was $25.3 million consisting of (i) $18.0 million in cash (the “Cash Consideration”), (ii) issuance of 670,499 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Exok Warrants to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate value of $7.3 million, and (iii) direct transaction costs. The Cash Consideration was funded from the Series E PIPE (see Note 10).

 

In conjunction with the Merger, the Company recorded the Cryptocurrency Mining equipment assumed in the Merger. In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. Due to the significant excess purchase price being allocated over the fair value of the acquired property and equipment, the Company determined that an indicator of impairment was present. The Company therefore recognized an impairment of $16.6 million to bring the carrying amount of the acquired property and equipment down to its estimated fair value of $1.5 million. Additionally and upon the receipt of Cryptocurrency Mining equipment and transfer from deposits to property and equipment (See Note 5), the Company recognized an additional impairment of $0.2 million related to shipping and customs fees on this equipment incurred subsequent to the Merger.

 

 

v3.23.3
Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Deposits On Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment  
Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment

Note 5. Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment

 

Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining equipment, consisted of the following:

 

                
  

Cryptocurrency

Miners

  

Mobile Data

Centers

   Total 
May 3, 2023  $2,778,138   $150,000   $2,928,138 
Deposits on equipment during the period            
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment   (2,778,138)       (2,778,138)
September 30, 2023  $   $150,000   $150,000 

 

All deposits resulted from the Merger and there were no such deposits as of December 31, 2022.

 

v3.23.3
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

Note 6. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

The following table provides detail of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses for the periods presented:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Accounts payable  $2,299,358   $ 
Accrued legal and accounting fees   2,908,476    2,219,646 
Accrued interest   30,000     
Incentive compensation   891,164     
Other   579,500    300 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $6,708,498   $2,219,946 

 

v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions

Note 7. Related Party Transactions

 

Merger Consideration

 

At the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), Edward Kovalik (Chief Executive Officer and Chairman) and Gary C. Hanna (President and Director) were each issued 1,148,834 shares of Common Stock as merger consideration pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

 

PIPE

 

Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. (“Bristol Investment Fund”), an entity affiliated with Paul L. Kessler, a director of the Company, purchased $1,250,000 of Series D Preferred Stock and Series D PIPE Warrants in the Series D PIPE Transaction. First Idea Ventures LLC, an entity affiliated with Jonathan H. Gray, a director of the Company, purchased $750,000 of Series D Preferred Stock and Series D PIPE Warrants in the Series D PIPE Transaction.

 

Stockholders Agreement

 

Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, Bristol Capital Advisors, LLC (“Bristol Capital Advisors”), Paul L. Kessler, Gary C. Hanna and Edward Kovalik entered into a Stockholders Agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) pursuant to which the parties agreed to use reasonable best efforts, including taking certain necessary actions, to cause the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) to cause certain nominees to be elected to serve as a director on the Board under the following conditions: (i) one nominee designated by Bristol Capital Advisors and Paul L. Kessler, collectively, so long as Bristol Capital Advisors, Paul L. Kessler and their respective affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (ii) four nominees designated by Gary C. Hanna and Edward Kovalik (the “Prairie Members”) so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iii) three nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iv) two nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; and (v) one nominee designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date.

 

 

Lock-up Agreements

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into lock-up agreements with the Prairie Members, Paul Kessler, John D. Maatta, Michael Breen (former director), Alan Urban (former Chief Financial Officer) and Scott Sheikh (former Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel), that impose limitations on any sale of shares of Common Stock until 180 days after the Closing, subject to certain exceptions. These agreements expired in November 2023.

 

In addition, the Company entered into a lock-up agreement with Bristol Investment Fund that impose limitations on any sale of an aggregate of 50% of its shares of Common Stock until 120 days after the Closing, subject to certain exceptions, and Bristol Investment Fund agreed, subject to such lock-up, to effect only open market sales and not to sell an aggregate daily amount of shares of Common Stock exceeding 1%, for every $100,000 invested in the Series D PIPE, of the average daily volume of the trading day on which the open market sales of the shares of Common Stock occurs. This agreement expired in September 2023.

 

Amended and Restated Senior Secured Convertible Debenture and Amended and Restated Security Agreement

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into the AR Debentures as further described in Note 8.

 

Amended and Restated Non-Compensatory Option Agreement

 

At the Effective Time, the Company assumed and converted options to purchase membership interests of Prairie LLC outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time into non-compensatory options to acquire an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock for $7.14 per share, which are only exercisable if specific production hurdles are achieved, and the Company entered into option agreements with each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Paul Kessler and BOKA Energy LP, a third-party investor (the “Option Agreements”) as further described in Note 12.

 

Reimbursements

 

Following the Merger, on May 5, 2023, the Board approved a one-time payment of $250,000 for each of Edward Kovalik and Gary Hanna as former members of Prairie LLC and Paul Kessler, former Chairman of the Company, and all of whom are current members of the Board of Directors. These payments were made in light of the significant unpaid time and resources expended by each of these parties to finalize the Merger, including extensive travel, due diligence, negotiation, structuring, legal management and investment banking disciplines.

 

Series E PIPE

 

To fund the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with the Series E PIPE Investor on August 15, 2023, pursuant to which the Series E PIPE Investor agreed to purchase, and the Company agreed to sell to the Series E PIPE Investor, for an aggregate of $20.0 million, securities consisting of (i) 39,614 shares of Common Stock, (ii) 20,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock, and (iii) Series E PIPE Warrants to purchase 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock, each at a price of $6.00 per share, in a private placement.

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

In connection with the Series E PIPE and the Exok Option Purchase, the Company entered into the Series E Registration Rights Agreement with the Series E PIPE Investor and Exok Affiliates pursuant to which the Company agreed to submit to or file with the SEC, within the later of (i) 45 calendar days after the Closing Date and (ii) 45 calendar days after the SEC declares the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-272743) effective, a registration statement registering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issued to Exok (the Exok Shares”), shares of Common Stock underlying the Series E Preferred Stock and Series E Warrants, Exok Shares and shares of Common Stock underlying the Exok Warrants, and the Company agreed to use its best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective as promptly as possible after the filing thereof but no later than ninety (90) calendar days (or one hundred twenty (120) calendar days if the SEC notifies the Company that it will review such registration statement) following the later of (x) Closing Date and (y) the date the SEC declares the prior registration statement effective. 

 

Non-Compensatory Option Purchase Agreement

 

On August 30, 2023, the Company, Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital and Georgina Asset Management, LLC (“Georgina Asset Management”) entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement, pursuant to which Georgina Asset Management agreed to purchase, and each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik and Bristol Capital (collectively, the “Sellers”) agreed to sell to Georgina Asset Management, Non-Compensatory Options to acquire an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000 (the “Option Purchase”). The Option Purchase closed on August 30, 2023. In connection with the Option Purchase, the Company entered into an amendment to the Option Agreements with each of the Sellers (or an assignee thereof) to reflect that each Seller owns a lesser number of Non-Compensatory Options after the Option Purchase.

 

v3.23.3
Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

Note 8. Debt

 

Amended and Restated Senior Secured Convertible Debentures

 

In connection with the Merger, the Company entered into debentures due December 31, 2023 with each of Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. (“Bristol”) and Barlock 2019 Fund, LP (“Barlock”), in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (“AR Debentures”). Bristol is controlled by Paul L. Kessler who was the Executive Chairman of the Company at the time of the Merger and is a current member of our Board of Directors. Barlock is controlled by Scott D. Kaufman who is a former President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of the Company. The AR Debentures will accrue interest on the aggregate unconverted and then outstanding principal amount of the debentures at the rate of 12% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly on (i) January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on May 3, 2023, (ii) each date the AR Debentures are converted into Common Stock (as to that principal amount then being converted), (iii) the day that is at least five trading days following the Company’s notice to redeem some or all of the then outstanding principal of the AR Debentures (only as to that principal amount then being redeemed), which may be provided at any time after the Company’s Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the NYSE American (or any successor thereto) or any other national securities exchange (the “Uplisting”), and (iv) the maturity date.

 

The AR Debentures are convertible into shares of Common Stock at any time at the option of the applicable holder, at an initial conversion price of $5.00 per share. At September 30, 2023, such a conversion would have resulted in the issuance of 400,000 common shares.

 

 

If any events of default described in the AR Debentures occur, the outstanding principal amount of the AR Debentures, plus accrued but unpaid interest, liquidated damages and other amounts owing in respect thereof through the date of acceleration, shall become, at the applicable holder’s election, immediately due and payable in cash. Commencing five days after the occurrence of any event of default that results in the eventual acceleration of the AR Debentures, the interest rate on the AR Debentures shall accrue at an interest rate equal to the lesser of 18% per annum and the maximum rate permitted under applicable law.

 

The AR Debentures include customary negative covenants, including covenants restricting the Company from incurring certain additional indebtedness, granting security interests or liens on its assets (other than certain permitted liens), and entering into any transaction involving the repurchase of shares of Common Stock, except as permitted under the AR Debentures.

 

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into the Amended and Restated Security Agreement with all of the subsidiaries of the Company and each of Bristol Investment Fund and Barlock, as holders of the AR Debentures, to reflect collateral as only certain Cryptocurrency Mining assets.

 

The Company determined that the AR Debentures contain certain features that require bifurcation and separate accounting as embedded derivatives. As such, the Company elected to initially and subsequently measure the AR Debentures in their entirety at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings in accordance with ASC 815. The fair value of the AR Debentures increased to $4,863,000 at September 30, 2023 representing an increase of $2,141,000 from June 30, 2023 and $3,502,000 from the date of the Merger and recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

 

Interest accrued for AR Debentures was $60,000 and zero at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

In October 2023, conversion notices were received from holders of the AR Debentures and the Company issued 400,667 shares of Common Stock to affect the conversion. This represented the full conversion of the AR Debentures and accrued interest due to one of the holders.

 

SBA Loan

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed a loan agreement with the SBA. The loan accrued interest at a rate of 3.75% and was scheduled to mature in June 2050. The Company elected to fully repay the SBA loan and accrued interest in September 2023.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s debt outstanding:

 

           
   As of 
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Short-term debt          
AR Debentures at fair value  $4,863,000   $ 
           
Total debt  $4,863,000   $ 

 

The following is a summary of scheduled debt maturities by year as of September 30, 2023:

 

      
2023  $2,000,000 
2024    
2025    
2026    
2027    
Thereafter    
 Long-Term Debt  $2,000,000 

 

 

v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company is subject to various litigation, claims and proceedings, that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company recognizes a liability for such loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The outcomes of any such currently pending matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Office Leases

 

In June and July 2023, the Company entered into two leases for office space in Houston, Texas and Denver, Colorado each with a term of one year. These leases are not recorded on the balance sheet due to lease terms of less than a year and have an aggregate remaining commitment of approximately $90,000 as of September 30, 2023.

 

v3.23.3
Preferred Stock
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Preferred Stock

Note 10. Preferred Stock

 

Series D

 

The Company has authorized 50,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 and a stated value of $1,000. No dividends are to be paid other than in those in the same form as dividends actually paid on Common Stock other than any adjustments related to stock dividends or stock splits.

 

This Series D Preferred Stock has no voting rights. However, as long as any such shares are outstanding, the Company must seek approval from holders of Series D Preferred Stock of at least 66% of the then outstanding shares in order to (a) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series D Preferred Stock in a materially adverse manner, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series D Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that materially adversely affects any rights of the holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series D Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

 

Each share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into the number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of $1,000 by $5.00, subject to adjustment by certain events as defined in the certificate of designation. If the average price of the Company’s Common Stock, as defined and calculated, for any 22 trading days during a 30 consecutive trading day period exceeds $8.50, subject to adjustment, the Company can require conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock into Common Stock subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement for such converted shares.

 

At any time on or after May 3, 2025, the Company may also redeem some or all outstanding Series D Preferred Stock for $1,050 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock. Such redemption is subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement.

 

The Company received an aggregate of $17.4 million in proceeds from the Series D PIPE Investors who were issued 17,376 shares of Series D Preferred Stock along with Series D A Warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Series D B warrants to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock. See further description of the Series D PIPE Warrants in Note 12.

 

The Company entered into registration rights agreements with each Series D PIPE Investor whereby the Company is required to pay liquidated damages if the resale of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not registered by the Securities and Exchange Commission by August 31, 2023. The resale of such shares was not registered by August 31, 2023 and accordingly the Company recorded an expense of $173,763 during the three months ended September 30, 2023, which represents 1% of the $17.4 in gross proceeds from the Series D PIPE Investors. The Company will continue to incur such damages of $173,763 per month through 2023 unless and until the resale of the underlying shares is registered, with a maximum aggregate of such damages of $695,052.

 

Additionally and upon the Merger, holders of the AR Debentures were issued 4,423 shares of Series D Preferred Stock. No warrants were issued with or are associated with these shares.

 

Series E

 

The Company has authorized 50,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 and a stated value of $1,000. No dividends are to be paid other than in those in the same form as dividends actually paid on Common Stock other than any adjustments related to stock dividends or stock splits.

 

This Series E Preferred Stock has no voting rights. However, as long as any such shares are outstanding, the Company must seek approval from holders of Series E Preferred Stock of at least 66% of the then outstanding shares in order to (a) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series E Preferred Stock in a materially adverse manner, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series E Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that materially adversely affects any rights of the holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series E Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Each share of Series E Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into the number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of $1,000 by $5.00, subject to adjustment by certain events as defined in the certificate of designation. If the average price of the Company’s Common Stock, as defined and calculated, for any 22 trading days during a 30 consecutive trading day period exceeds $8.50, subject to adjustment, the Company can require conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock into Common Stock subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement for the resale of such converted shares.

 

 

At any time on or after August 15, 2025, the Company may also redeem some or all outstanding Series E Preferred Stock for $1,050 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due in respect of the Series E Preferred Stock. Such redemption is subject to certain conditions including stock trading volumes and existence of an effective registration statement.

 

The Company received an aggregate of $20.0 million in proceeds from the Series E PIPE Investor who was issued 20,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock along with 39,615 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and Series E A warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Series E B warrants to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock. See further description of the Series E PIPE Warrants in Note 12.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Series E Preferred Stock and the Series E PIPE Warrants are secured by a lien on the Exok Option Assets as described under the Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing and Financing Statement, dated August 15, 2023 (“Deed of Trust”). Upon commencement of a voluntary bankruptcy proceeding by Prairie LLC or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding against Prairie LLC, the Series E PIPE Investor will have the right and option to proceed with foreclosure and to sell all or any portion of the Exok Option Assets. In the event that no shares of Series E Preferred Stock remain outstanding (whether by conversion, redemption or otherwise) or are no longer beneficially owned or otherwise held by the Series E PIPE Investor (or any of its affiliates), the lien on the Exok Option Assets under the Deed of Trust will be released in accordance with the terms and procedures set forth therein.

 

v3.23.3
Common Stock
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Common Stock

Note 11. Common Stock

 

Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share. Our Amended and Restated Charter (as defined below) does not provide for cumulative voting. Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by our Board out of legally available funds. However, the current policy of our Board is to retain earnings, if any, for our operations and expansion. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the holders of our Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all of our assets which are legally available for distribution, after payment of or provision for all liabilities. The holders of our Common Stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our Common Stock are subject to and may be adversely affected by the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue.

 

In conjunction with the closing of the Merger (i) 2,297,669 shares of Common Stock were issued to the former members of Prairie LLC in exchange for their membership interests in Prairie LLC and (ii) 3,860,991 shares of Common Stock were deemed issued to former stockholders of Creek Road Miners, Inc. As a result of the Merger and related transactions, the Company has the obligation to issue 205,970 shares of Common Stock (“Obligation Shares”). The fair value of this obligation increased $1,477,103 from the Merger to September 7, 2023 when the underlying shares were fully issued. This change was recognized in Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

The Company’s sequencing policy (as described in Note 2) resulted in the allocation of authorized and unissued shares in the following order at September 30, 2023 (i) AR Debentures, (ii) Legacy Warrants (March 2024 expiration), (iii) Series D B Warrants, (iv) restricted stock units issued to directors and an advisor (see Note 13), (v) Series E B Warrants, (vi) restricted stock units issued to employees (see Note 13) and Legacy Warrants (September 2024 – January 2027 expiration) (vii) Series D A Warrants, (viii) Series E A Warrants, (ix) Exok Warrants, (x) Series D Preferred Stock, (xi) Series E Preferred Stock and (xii) Merger Options (defined below). This sequencing and the lack of sufficient authorized shares required the Company reclassify a portion of the Series D A Warrants and all the Series E A Warrants and Exok Warrants to liabilities at fair value during the three months ended September 30, 2023. These liabilities were remeasured to fair value at September 30, 2023 with the change in fair value reflected in the statement of operations. Additionally and due to the lack of sufficient authorized shares, the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock and Series E Preferred Stock were reclassified to mezzanine equity at their maximum redemption value during the three months ended September 30, 2023. Upon the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split in October 2023 (see Note 15), the Company has sufficient authorized shares for all its securities and reclassified the warrant liabilities and mezzanine equity into permanent equity effective in October 2023.

 

 

v3.23.3
Common Stock Options and Warrants
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Common Stock Options And Warrants  
Common Stock Options and Warrants

Note 12. Common Stock Options and Warrants

 

Legacy Options

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed 7,087 options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Legacy Options”) with a weighted average exercise price of $28.57 per share. The Legacy Options expired on August 1, 2023.

 

Merger Options

 

On August 31, 2022, Prairie LLC entered into agreements with its members whereby each member was provided non-compensatory options to purchase a 40% membership interest in the Company for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000 per member. The non-compensatory options were sold for $80,000. The non-compensatory options only become exercisable in 25% increments upon the achievement of the following production milestones in barrels of oil equivalent per day (“BOE/D”): 2,500 BOE/D, 5,000 BOE/D, 7,500 BOE/D, and 10,000 BOE/D.

 

On May 3, 2023, prior to the closing of the Merger, Prairie LLC entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement with its members, Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP, a third-party investor pursuant to which Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP purchased non-compensatory options for $24,000 and $8,000, respectively, from Prairie LLC’s members. Upon the Merger, the Company converted the non-compensatory options to purchase membership interests of Prairie LLC outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Merger into options to acquire an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock for an exercise price of $7.14 per share (“Merger Options”), which are only exercisable if the production hurdles noted above are achieved, and the Company entered into the Option Agreements with each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital LLC and BOKA Energy LP. Erik Thoresen, a director of the Company, is affiliated with BOKA Energy LP. An aggregate of 2,000,000 Merger Options are subject to be transferred to the Series D PIPE Investors, based on their then percentage ownership of the Series D Preferred Stock to the aggregate Series D Preferred Stock outstanding and held by all Series D PIPE Investors as of the Closing Date, if the Company does not meet certain performance metrics by May 3, 2026.

 

On August 30, 2023, the Company, Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik, Bristol Capital LLC and Georgina Asset Management, LLC (“Georgina Asset Management”) entered into a non-compensatory option purchase agreement, pursuant to which Georgina Asset Management agreed to purchase, and each of Gary C. Hanna, Edward Kovalik and Bristol Capital (collectively, the “Sellers”) agreed to sell to Georgina Asset Management for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000, Merger Options to acquire an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock for an exercise price of $7.14 per share.

 

None of the Merger Options were exercisable at September 30, 2023.

 

Legacy Warrants

 

Upon the Merger, the Company assumed warrants to purchase 53,938 shares of the Company’s Common Stock with a weighted average exercise price of $49.71 per share (the “Legacy Warrants”). Legacy Warrants providing the right to purchase 53,938 common shares were outstanding at September 30, 2023 with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.4 years.

 

Series D PIPE Warrants

 

The Series D PIPE Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase an aggregate of 6,950,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. The Series D A Warrants expire on May 3, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. The Series D B Warrants expire on May 3, 2024 and must be exercised for cash. Series D A Warrants providing the right to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock and Series D B Warrants providing the right to purchase 3,475,250 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

 

Series E PIPE Warrants

 

The Series E PIPE Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. The Series E A Warrants expire on August 15, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. The Series E B Warrants expire on August 15, 2024 and must be exercised for cash. The Series E A Warrants providing the right to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Series E B Warrants providing the right to purchase 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

Exok Warrants

 

The Exok Warrants provide the warrant holders with the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.43 per share. The Exok Warrants expire on August 15, 2028 and may be exercised in a cashless manner under certain circumstances. Exok Warrants providing the right to purchase 670,499 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2023.

 

v3.23.3
Long-Term Incentive Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Long-Term Incentive Compensation

Note 13. Long-Term Incentive Compensation

 

The Company’s long-term incentive plan for employees, directors, consultants, and other service providers (as amended from time to time, the “LTIP”) provides for the grant of all or any of the following types of equity-based awards: (i) incentive stock options qualified as such under United States federal income tax laws; (ii) stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options; (iii) stock appreciation rights; (iv) restricted stock awards; (v) restricted stock units; (vi) stock awards; (vii) performance awards; (viii) dividend equivalents; (ix) other stock-based awards; (x) cash awards; and (xi) substitute awards.

 

Subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the LTIP, 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to awards under the LTIP, as such LTIP was in effect as of September 30, 2023 and without consideration of the Reverse Stock Split. This number was subsequently adjusted to 1,225,000 shares, effective as of October 16, 2023, to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. After giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split and the awards that have been granted under the LTIP as of September 30, 2023 there were 604,000 shares remaining available for grant under the LTIP.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company’s stock-based compensation is classified as either equity awards or liability awards in accordance with GAAP. The fair value of an equity-classified award is determined at the grant date and is amortized to general and administrative expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award. The fair value of a liability-classified award is determined on a quarterly basis beginning at the grant date until final vesting. Changes in the fair value of liability-classified awards are recorded to general and administrative expense over the vesting period of the award.

 

The Company issued restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to employees, directors and advisors that either cliff-vest on May 3, 2024 (the one-year anniversary of the Merger) or, in the case of the advisor, one year after the effective date of the applicable consulting agreement, or vest ratably over three years, on each anniversary date of the Merger beginning with May 3, 2024. RSUs granted under the LTIP can immediately vest upon (A) a termination due to (i) death, (ii) disability, (iii) or retirement in the case of employee awards, or (B) in connection with a change in control; provided that for employee awards, such accelerated vesting upon a change in control only applies to the extent no provision is made in connection with a change in control for the assumption of awards previously granted or there is no substitution of such awards for new awards, then outstanding awards will become fully vested. To the extent an employee’s RSU award is assumed or substituted in connection with the change in control, if a participant is terminated by the Company without “cause” or the employee terminates for “good reason” (each as defined in the award agreement), then each award will become fully vested.

 

The Company recognized the following amounts in total related to long-term incentive compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Long-term incentive compensation  $953,671   $   $953,671   $ 

 

Equity-Classified Awards

 

The Company recognized $0.9 million in equity-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no equity-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

 

Equity-Classified Restricted Stock Units

 

As of September 30, 2023, there was $8.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the Company’s unvested equity-classified restricted stock units. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. The following table summarizes equity-classified restricted stock units for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and provides information for unvested units as of September 30, 2023.

 

  

Number of Shares

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   624,706   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at March 31, 2023   624,706   $11.86 

 

Liability-Classified Awards

 

The Company recognized $26,451 in liability-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no liability-classified stock-based compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

Liability-Classified Restricted Stock Units

 

In August 2023, the Company granted restricted stock units to directors and an advisor that vest in May 2024 and August 2024, respectively, which are payable 60% in common shares and 40% in either cash or shares at the option of the Compensation Committee of the Board. The Company has accounted for the portion of the awards that can be settled in cash as liability-classified awards and accordingly changes in the market value of the instruments will be recorded to general and administrative expense over the vesting period of the award. As of September 30, 2023, there was $0.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to liability-classified restricted stock units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.6 years. The amount of unrecognized compensation cost for liability-classified awards will fluctuate over time as they are marked to market.

 

The following table summarizes activity related to liability-classified RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

  

Number of Units

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   16,471   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at September 30, 2023   16,471   $11.86 

 

 

v3.23.3
Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

Note 14. Segment Information

 

The Company’s reportable business segments have been identified based on the differences in products or services provided. The Company’s E&P segment is comprised of oil and gas properties which are currently related to its assets in Colorado. The Cryptocurrency Mining segment generates revenue through Cryptocurrency Mining activities from assets that we acquired through the Merger. All such activities currently operate under a contract with Atlas as described above.

 

Summarized financial information for the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following table. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described for the Company. Management evaluates the performance of its segments based on operating income, defined as operating revenues less operating costs. Income before income taxes, for the purpose of reconciling the operating income amount shown below to consolidated income before income taxes, is the sum of operating income, interest expense. Corporate general and administrative costs, depreciation expense and taxes, other than income taxes, are allocated to the segments.

  

   E&P   Cryptocurrency Mining   Total 
Three months ended September 30, 2023            
Revenues  $   $457,951   $457,951 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       425,468    425,468 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment            
Loss from operations   (5.542.986)   (949,411)   (6,492,397)
Interest expense (1)   (6,797)   (60,947)   (67,744)
Interest income (1)   74,755    10,411    85,166 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value - AR Debentures       (2,141,000)   (2,141,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (676,678)   (94,240)   (770,918)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
Three months ended September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Loss from operations   (276,789)       (276,789)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.

 

 

   E&P  

Cryptocurrency

Mining

   Total 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023               
Revenues  $   $637,269   $637,269 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       558,319    558,319 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment       16,794,688    16,794,688 
Loss from operations   (6,769,956)   (19,485,769)   (26,255,725)
Interest expense (1)   (8,849)   (102,614)   (111,463)
Interest income (1)   92,827    35,375    128,202 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures       (2,882,000)   (2,882,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (973,224)   (503,879)   (1,477,103)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Operating income   (309,511)       (309,511)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.

 

The following table presents the breakout of other assets, which represent corporate assets not allocated to segments at September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   2023   2022 
   As of September 30, 
   2023   2022 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $ 
Prepaid expenses   271,839     

 

v3.23.3
Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

Note 15. Subsequent Events

 

Reverse Stock Split and Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company filed the Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State to effect a reverse stock split of outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exchange ratio of 1:28.5714286 (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The Company also changed its name from Creek Road Miners, Inc. to Prairie Operating Co. (the “Corporate Name Change”) and changed its ticker symbol from “CRKR” to “PROP” (the “Symbol Change”) on the OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets. The Reverse Stock Split and the Corporate Name Change became effective on the OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets on October 16, 2023 (the “Effective Date”). In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, Corporate Name Change and Symbol Change, the CUSIP number for the Company’s Common Stock changed to 739650109. The Company traded under its former name and ticker symbol “CRKR” until October 16, 2023 and under “CRKRD,” a transitionary ticker symbol, until November 10, 2023. Our Common Stock (as defined below) began trading on the OTCQB under the symbol “PROP” on November 13, 2023.

 

The Certificate of Amendment filed by the Company with the Delaware Secretary of State took effect on October 16, 2023 and, among other things, (i) effected the Reverse Stock Split; and (ii) changed the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company shall have authority to issue 155,000,000 shares, consisting of (a) 150,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (b) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. Immediately after the filing of the Certificate of Amendment, the Company filed the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Charter”) with the Delaware Secretary of State, with the Amended and Restated Charter and took effect October 16, 2023, that, among other things, (i) eliminated certain provisions related to shares of preferred stock as a result of the elimination of certain series of preferred stock; (ii) removed provisions providing for action by written consent of stockholders; (iii) included a waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine; (iv) made certain modifications to the election and removal of directors of the Company; (v) adopted Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation; and (vi) increased the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company shall have authority to issue 550,000,000 shares, consisting of (a) 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (b) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

 

All per share and common share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of this Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

Conversion of AR Debentures

 

In October 2023, conversion notices were received from holders of the AR Debentures and the Company issued 400,667 shares of Common Stock to affect the conversion. This represented the full conversion of the AR Debentures and accrued interest due to one of the holders.

 

Exercise of Series D B Warrants

 

On November 13, 2023, Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O’Neill Family Trust (“O’Neill Trust”) delivered notice to the Company of the exercise of Series D B Warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share for total proceeds to the Company of $12 million (the “Warrant Exercise”). The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Warrant Exercise for general working capital purposes, which may include drilling activity or opportunistic acquisitions.

 

The B Warrants were originally issued on May 3, 2023, in connection with the Series D PIPE.

v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements are consolidated and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

These estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts, accruals for potential liabilities, estimates and assumptions made in valuing assets and debt instruments issued in the Merger, and realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and at times may exceed the FDIC $250,000 insurance limit.

 

All of the Company’s revenue is currently generated from its Cryptocurrency Mining business under a contract with Atlas (described below). We are wholly reliant on Atlas to operate our miners on a daily basis. If Atlas experiences difficulty providing the services we require, or if they experience disruptions or financial distress or cease operations temporarily or permanently, it will negatively affect our ability to operate our Cryptocurrency Mining business.

 

The Company does not anticipate incurring any losses related to these credit risks.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined by the Company as short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash. Management considers cash and cash equivalents to have minimal credit and market risk. The Company had $7.2 million and $79,845 in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents revenue recognized, but for which payment has not yet been received. All of the Company’s accounts receivable at September 30, 2023 is from Atlas. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Property and equipment

Property and equipment

 

E&P: We follow the successful efforts method of accounting for our oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, exploration costs such as exploratory geological and geophysical costs, expiration of unproved leasehold, delay rentals and exploration overhead are expensed as incurred. All costs related to production, general corporate overhead and similar activities are also expensed as incurred. All property acquisition costs and development costs are capitalized when incurred.

 

 

Exploratory drilling costs are initially capitalized, or suspended, pending the determination of proved reserves. If proved reserves are found, drilling costs remain capitalized and are classified as proved properties. Costs of unsuccessful wells are charged to exploration expense. For exploratory wells that find reserves that cannot be classified as proved when drilling is completed, costs continue to be capitalized as suspended exploratory drilling costs if there have been sufficient reserves found to justify completion as a producing well and sufficient progress is being made in assessing the reserves and the economic and operational viability of the project. If we determine that future appraisal drilling or development activities are unlikely to occur, associated suspended exploratory well costs are expensed. In some instances, this determination may take longer than one year. We review the status of all suspended exploratory drilling costs quarterly. Costs to develop proved reserves, including the costs of all development wells and related equipment used in the production of natural gas and oil, are capitalized.

 

Costs of drilling and equipping successful wells, costs to construct or acquire facilities, and associated asset retirement costs are depreciated using the unit-of-production (“UOP”) method based on total estimated proved developed oil and natural gas reserves. Costs of acquiring proved properties, including leasehold acquisition costs transferred from unproved properties, are depleted using the UOP method based on total estimated proved developed and undeveloped reserves.

 

Proceeds from the sales of individual oil and natural gas properties and the capitalized costs of individual properties sold or abandoned are credited and charged, respectively, to accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, if doing so does not materially impact the depletion rate of an amortization base. Generally, no gain or loss is recognized until an entire amortization base is sold. However, a gain or loss is recognized from the sale of less than an entire amortization base if the disposition is significant enough to materially impact the depletion rate of the remaining properties in the amortization base.

 

When circumstances indicate that the carrying value of proved oil and natural gas properties may not be recoverable, we compare unamortized capitalized costs to the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows for the associated assets grouped at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of cash flows of other assets. If the expected undiscounted pre-tax future cash flows, based on our estimate of future crude oil and natural gas prices, operating costs, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized costs, the capitalized costs are reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally estimated using the income approach described in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements. If applicable, we utilize prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving assets and liabilities that are identical or comparable to the item being measured as the basis for determining fair value. The expected future cash flows used for impairment reviews and related fair value measurements are typically based on judgmental assessments of commodity prices, pricing adjustments for differentials, operating costs, capital investment plans, future production volumes, and estimated proved reserves, considering all available information at the date of review. These assumptions are applied to develop future cash flow projections that are then discounted to estimated fair value, using a market-based weighted average cost of capital.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining: Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 5 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the related assets, or the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

Cryptocurrency Mining assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If there is an indication of impairment, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360-10 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows and fundamental analysis.

 

Warrant liabilities

Warrant liabilities

 

The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued private placement stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to GAAP. The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable GAAP. Management’s assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, whether they meet the definition of a liability, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification.

 

For warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, they are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For warrants that are precluded from equity classification, they are recorded as a liability at their fair value on the date of such classification and subject to remeasurement on each balance sheet date with changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants to be recognized in the statements of operations.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had liability-classified warrants that allow the holders to purchase 5,695,387 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. See Note 11 for additional information.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value of financial instruments

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 valuations – Consist of observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the reporting date.

 

Level 2 valuations – Consist of observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.

 

Level 3 valuationsConsist of unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data and may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $7,241,811   $79,845   $79,845 
Senior convertible debentures   4,863,000    4,863,000         
Warrant liabilities   50,738,180    50,738,180         

 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. For debt and warrant liabilities, the following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value:

 

Debt: The fair value of the Company’s AR Debentures (as defined below) are based on a widely accepted valuation methodology that utilizes (i) the Company’s Common Stock price, (ii) value of the debt component, and (iii) the value of the equity component. The key unobservable inputs in the valuation model are the volatility that is appropriate to use in the Company stock price and the yield that is appropriate for the Company. These inputs could change significantly and result in significantly higher or lower fair values at different measurement dates. The Company considers the fair value of its debt to be a Level 3 measurement on the fair value hierarchy.

 

Warrant liabilities: The fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities is estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. This model incorporates certain assumptions for inputs including a risk-free market interest rate, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock, expected warrant life, and expected volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock.

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 are summarized below. There were no assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022.

 

                     
   September 30, 2023 
  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets

(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs Not Corroborated by Market Data

(Level 3)

   Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value 
Senior convertible debentures  $   $   $4,863,000   $4,863,000 
Warrant liabilities           50,738,180    50,738,180 

 

Senior convertible debentures

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in the Level 3 fair value measurement of the senior convertible debentures as of May 3, 2023 (date of the Merger) and September 30, 2023 and their values are as follows:

   May 3, 2023   September 30, 2023 
Volatility   75%   75%
Yield   20.00%   19.60%

 

Volatility was estimated using stock price volatility of the Company and a set of peer companies over a lookback period equal to the time to maturity. Yields were estimated using a range of 15.00% to 25.00% at May 3, 2023 and 14.60% to 24.60% at September 30, 2023.

 

The table below provides a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 senior convertible debentures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

  

Three Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

  

Nine Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

 
Balance at beginning of period  $2,722,000   $ 
Senior convertible debentures assumed in the Merger       1,981,000 
Losses reported in earnings   2,141,000    2,882,000 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $4,863,000   $4,863,000 

 

Warrant liabilities

 

The estimated fair value of the warrant liabilities on September 30, 2023 was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option-pricing model are assumptions used in calculating the estimated fair values which represent the Company’s best estimate. However, inherent uncertainties are involved. If factors or assumptions change, the estimated fair values could be materially different.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s assumptions used in the valuation of warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

    At Initial Warrant Liability Classification   September 30, 2023 
          
Stock price   $6.7114.57   $11.86 
Option exercise price   $6.00   $6.00 
Expected term (years)    4.655.00    4.594.88 
Volatility    75.0%   75.0%
Discount rate    4.27% - 4.39%   4.51% - 4.54%

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Level 3 warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

 Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities

   Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
 
Balance at beginning of period  $   $ 
Reclassification to warrant liabilities   25,883,095    25,883,095 
Change in estimate fair value   24,855,085    24,855,085 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $50,738,180   $50,738,180 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company recognizes a liability for loss contingencies when it believes it is probable a liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The Company has not recorded any such liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected.

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as we fulfill our obligations under each of our agreements:

 

  identify the contract with a customer;
  identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  determine the transaction price;
  allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
  recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining assets that are in service are operating under a contract with Atlas Power Hosting, LLC (“Atlas”) whereby Atlas hosts, operates, and manages the Company’s assets. The Company receives payment in U.S. dollars for the daily net mining revenue representing the dollar value of the cryptocurrency award generated less power and other costs. The Company does not currently receive or own cryptocurrencies under this contract.

 

Fair value of any cryptocurrency award received is determined using the market rate of the related cryptocurrency at the time of receipt. There is currently no specific definitive guidance under GAAP or alternative accounting framework for the accounting for cryptocurrencies recognized as revenue or held, and management has exercised significant judgment in determining the appropriate accounting treatment. In the event authoritative guidance is enacted by the FASB, the Company may be required to change its policies, which could have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results from operations.

 

Cryptocurrency Mining Costs

Cryptocurrency Mining Costs

 

The Company’s Cryptocurrency Mining costs consist primarily of direct costs under the Atlas contract described above, but exclude depreciation and amortization, which are separately stated in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Income taxes

Income taxes

 

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. At September 30, 2023, the Company had a full valuation allowance to offset its net deferred tax assets.

 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

The two-class method of computing earnings per share is required for entities that have participating securities. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for participating securities according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Our Series D Preferred Stock, Series E Preferred Stock and AR Debentures are participating securities.

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period. Dilutive EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted net income (loss) attributable to common stock holders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each period, which includes the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities for the diluted EPS calculation consists of (i) AR Debentures, (ii) Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) Series E Preferred Stock (iv) warrants for Common Stock and (v) exercisable Common Stock options.

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders is the same for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 because the Company has only incurred losses and all potentially dilutive securities are anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders at September 30, 2023 because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive are as follows:

  

Potentially Dilutive Security  Quantity   Stated Value Per Share   Total Value or Stated Value  

Assumed

Conversion Price

  

Resulting Common

Shares

 
Merger Options and restricted stock units(1)   8,641,176   $   $   $    641,176 
Common stock warrants   447,855,367                15,674,938 
AR Debentures           2,000,000    5.00    400,000 
Series D preferred stock   21,799    1,000    21,799,250    5.00    4,359,850 
Series E preferred stock   20,000    1,000    20,000,000    5.00    4,000,000 
                          
Total                       25,075,964 

 

(1) Not exercisable or vested as of September 30, 2023 (see Notes 12 and 13).

 

Share sequencing

Share sequencing

 

At September 30, 2023, the Company had 500,000,000 common shares authorized and 7,074,742 common shares issued and outstanding as adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split (as defined below) (see Note 15). At September 30, 2023 and without consideration of the Reverse Stock Split, there were insufficient authorized and unissued shares for the Company to satisfy all of its commitments to deliver shares. The Company has adopted a sequencing policy to determine how to allocate authorized and unissued shares among commitments to deliver shares pursuant to ASC 815-40. The sequence is based upon reclassifying securities with the latest maturity date first. The sequencing order at September 30, 2023 and its effects are further described in Note 11.

 

Related Parties

Related Parties

 

The Company follows ASC 850-10, Related Parties, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions. Pursuant to Section 850-10-20, the related parties include: (a) affiliates of the Company (“affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, any other person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)); (b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825-10-15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d) principal owners of the Company; (e) management of the Company; (f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.

v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair value Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Fair

Value

 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $7,241,811   $79,845   $79,845 
Senior convertible debentures   4,863,000    4,863,000         
Warrant liabilities   50,738,180    50,738,180         
Schedule of Assets And Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 are summarized below. There were no assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022.

 

                     
   September 30, 2023 
  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets

(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs Not Corroborated by Market Data

(Level 3)

   Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value 
Senior convertible debentures  $   $   $4,863,000   $4,863,000 
Warrant liabilities           50,738,180    50,738,180 
Schedule of Senior Convertible Debentures

The significant unobservable inputs used in the Level 3 fair value measurement of the senior convertible debentures as of May 3, 2023 (date of the Merger) and September 30, 2023 and their values are as follows:

   May 3, 2023   September 30, 2023 
Volatility   75%   75%
Yield   20.00%   19.60%
Schedule of Fair Value For Level 3 Liabilities

The table below provides a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 senior convertible debentures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

  

Three Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

  

Nine Months

Ended

September 30, 2023

 
Balance at beginning of period  $2,722,000   $ 
Senior convertible debentures assumed in the Merger       1,981,000 
Losses reported in earnings   2,141,000    2,882,000 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $4,863,000   $4,863,000 
Schedule of Valuation of Warrant Liabilities

The following table summarizes the Company’s assumptions used in the valuation of warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

    At Initial Warrant Liability Classification   September 30, 2023 
          
Stock price   $6.7114.57   $11.86 
Option exercise price   $6.00   $6.00 
Expected term (years)    4.655.00    4.594.88 
Volatility    75.0%   75.0%
Discount rate    4.27% - 4.39%   4.51% - 4.54%
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Level 3 warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. There were no Level 3 liabilities in the period from June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022.

 

 Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities

   Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
 
Balance at beginning of period  $   $ 
Reclassification to warrant liabilities   25,883,095    25,883,095 
Change in estimate fair value   24,855,085    24,855,085 
Balance at September 30, 2023  $50,738,180   $50,738,180 

Schedule of Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Earnings Per Share

  

Potentially Dilutive Security  Quantity   Stated Value Per Share   Total Value or Stated Value  

Assumed

Conversion Price

  

Resulting Common

Shares

 
Merger Options and restricted stock units(1)   8,641,176   $   $   $    641,176 
Common stock warrants   447,855,367                15,674,938 
AR Debentures           2,000,000    5.00    400,000 
Series D preferred stock   21,799    1,000    21,799,250    5.00    4,359,850 
Series E preferred stock   20,000    1,000    20,000,000    5.00    4,000,000 
                          
Total                       25,075,964 

 

(1) Not exercisable or vested as of September 30, 2023 (see Notes 12 and 13).
v3.23.3
Purchase Price Allocation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Purchase Price Allocation  
Schedule of Total Purchase Price

The total purchase price and allocated purchase price is summarized as follows:

 

Number of shares of common stock of the combined company owned by the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to the merger (1)   3,860,917 
Multiplied by the fair value per share of common stock (2)  $2.57 
Fair value of the Company’s pre-Merger common stock   9,928,262 
      
Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to effectuate the Merger   4,423 
Multiplied by the fair value per share (3)  $725.57 
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration   3,209,196 
      
Prairie LLC Transaction costs (4)   2,032,696 
Purchase price  $15,170,154 

 

  (1) For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
     
  (2) Based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on OTC Capital Markets on May 3, 2023, the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”).
     
  (3) Fair value calculated as described above on May 3, 2023.
     
  (4) Prairie LLC transaction costs consist primarily of legal expenses incurred by Prairie LLC. The transaction costs have been reflected as an increase in the purchase price.
Schedule of Allocation of Purchase Price to Net Assets Acquired

 

Purchase Price Allocation:  May 3, 2023 
Cash and cash equivalents  $42,360 
Accounts receivable   8,014 
Prepaid expenses   63,795 
Mining equipment (1)   18,140,874 
Deposits on mining equipment   2,928,138 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (3,352,389)
Secured convertible debentures   (1,981,000)
SBA loan payable   (150,000)
Share issuance liability   (529,638)
Net assets acquired  $15,170,154 

 

(1) In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. See Note 4 below for additional discussion of the subsequent impairment recognized.
v3.23.3
Property and Equipment (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
E&P          
Proved properties  $   $ 
Unproved properties   28,595,051     
Total capitalized costs   28,595,051     
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization        
Net capitalized costs  $28,595,051   $ 
           
Cryptocurrency Mining          
Cryptocurrency miners  $4,146,687   $ 
Mobile data centers   146,735     
Total   4,293,422     
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (558,319)    
Net, property and equipment  $3,735,103   $ 
v3.23.3
Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Deposits On Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment  
Schedule of Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment

Deposits on Cryptocurrency Mining equipment, consisted of the following:

 

                
  

Cryptocurrency

Miners

  

Mobile Data

Centers

   Total 
May 3, 2023  $2,778,138   $150,000   $2,928,138 
Deposits on equipment during the period            
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment   (2,778,138)       (2,778,138)
September 30, 2023  $   $150,000   $150,000 
v3.23.3
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

The following table provides detail of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses for the periods presented:

 

           
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Accounts payable  $2,299,358   $ 
Accrued legal and accounting fees   2,908,476    2,219,646 
Accrued interest   30,000     
Incentive compensation   891,164     
Other   579,500    300 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $6,708,498   $2,219,946 
v3.23.3
Debt (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Debt Outstanding

The following table summarizes the Company’s debt outstanding:

 

           
   As of 
  

September 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 
Short-term debt          
AR Debentures at fair value  $4,863,000   $ 
           
Total debt  $4,863,000   $ 
Schedule of Debt Maturities

The following is a summary of scheduled debt maturities by year as of September 30, 2023:

 

      
2023  $2,000,000 
2024    
2025    
2026    
2027    
Thereafter    
 Long-Term Debt  $2,000,000 
v3.23.3
Long-Term Incentive Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units

The Company recognized the following amounts in total related to long-term incentive compensation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Long-term incentive compensation  $953,671   $   $953,671   $ 
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units

 

  

Number of Shares

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   624,706   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at March 31, 2023   624,706   $11.86 
Liability Classified Restricted Stock Units [Member]  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes activity related to liability-classified RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

  

Number of Units

   Weighted Average Fair Value 
         
Unvested units at December 31, 2022      $ 
Granted   16,471   $14.57 
Vested      $ 
Forfeited      $ 
Unvested units at September 30, 2023   16,471   $11.86 

v3.23.3
Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Schedule of Corporate Assets Not Allocated to Segments

  

   E&P   Cryptocurrency Mining   Total 
Three months ended September 30, 2023            
Revenues  $   $457,951   $457,951 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       425,468    425,468 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment            
Loss from operations   (5.542.986)   (949,411)   (6,492,397)
Interest expense (1)   (6,797)   (60,947)   (67,744)
Interest income (1)   74,755    10,411    85,166 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value - AR Debentures       (2,141,000)   (2,141,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (676,678)   (94,240)   (770,918)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
Three months ended September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Loss from operations   (276,789)       (276,789)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.

 

 

   E&P  

Cryptocurrency

Mining

   Total 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023               
Revenues  $   $637,269   $637,269 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       558,319    558,319 
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment       16,794,688    16,794,688 
Loss from operations   (6,769,956)   (19,485,769)   (26,255,725)
Interest expense (1)   (8,849)   (102,614)   (111,463)
Interest income (1)   92,827    35,375    128,202 
Liquidated damages (1)   (152,521)   (21,242)   (173,763)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (1)   (22,176,617)   (2,678,468)   (24,855,085)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures       (2,882,000)   (2,882,000)
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (1)   (973,224)   (503,879)   (1,477,103)
Assets  $28,595,051   $3,982,396   $32,577,447 
                
June 7, 2022 (date of inception) through September 30, 2022               
Revenues  $   $   $ 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense            
Operating income   (309,511)       (309,511)
Interest expense            
Interest income            
Other expense            
Other income            
Assets  $1,197,243   $   $1,197,243 

 

(1) Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.
Corporate and Other [Member]  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Schedule of Corporate Assets Not Allocated to Segments

The following table presents the breakout of other assets, which represent corporate assets not allocated to segments at September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   2023   2022 
   As of September 30, 
   2023   2022 
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,241,811   $ 
Prepaid expenses   271,839     
v3.23.3
Organization, Description of Business and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 15, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 14, 2023
USD ($)
a
$ / shares
shares
May 03, 2023
USD ($)
a
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 30, 2023
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
Number of common stock converted | shares               7,087  
Common stock, par value         $ 0.01     $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Area of land | a   20,328 3,157            
Payments to acquire land held for use | $   $ 18,000,000.0 $ 3,000,000.0            
Share price         $ 7.14     $ 7.14  
Number of common stock shares | shares   670,499 3,860,917 400,667          
Net loss | $         $ 34,415,741 $ 276,788 $ 309,511 $ 55,626,937  
Cash and cash equivalents | $         7,241,811 7,241,811 $ 79,845
Working capital deficit | $         4,000,000.0     4,000,000.0  
Accumulated deficit | $         $ 55,401,751     $ 55,401,751
Original Debentures [Member]                  
Warrant coverage percentage     100.00%            
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Stated value of shares     $ 0.01   $ 0.01     $ 0.01  
Share price     5.00            
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Stated value of shares $ 1,000       $ 0.01     $ 0.01  
Share price     $ 5.00            
Sale of shares to investor | shares 20,000                
Sale of shares to investor $ 0.01                
Conversion price per shares $ 5.00                
Series D PIPE Investor [Member]                  
Proceeds from sale of property held for sale | $     $ 17,300,000            
Exok [Member]                  
Area of land | a   32,695 4,494            
Common Stock [Member]                  
Number of common stock converted | shares     2,297,668            
Common stock, par value     $ 0.01            
Number of common stock shares | shares     3,860,917 [1]   39,614     5,695,387  
Sale of shares to investor | shares 39,614                
Common Stock [Member] | Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Share price     $ 1,000            
Exok Warrants [Member]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock | shares   670,499              
Warrants exercise price   $ 7.43     $ 7.43     $ 7.43  
Series D PIPE Investor [Member]                  
Sale of securities, value | $ $ 20,000,000.0                
Series E A Warrants [Member]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock | shares 4,000,000                
Series E B Warrants [Member]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock | shares 4,000,000                
Series E Warrants [Member]                  
Warrants exercise price $ 6.00                
[1] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
v3.23.3
Schedule of Fair value Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]        
Cash and cash equivalents, carrying amount $ 7,241,811   $ 79,845
Cash and cash equivalents, fair value 7,241,811   79,845  
Senior convertible debentures, carrying amount 4,863,000    
Senior convertible debentures, fair value 4,863,000 $ 2,722,000  
Warrant liabilities, carrying amount 50,738,180    
Warrant liabilities, fair value $ 50,738,180  
v3.23.3
Schedule of Assets And Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]      
Senior convertible debentures $ 4,863,000 $ 2,722,000
Warrant liabilities 50,738,180  
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]      
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]      
Senior convertible debentures    
Warrant liabilities    
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]      
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]      
Senior convertible debentures    
Warrant liabilities    
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]      
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]      
Senior convertible debentures 4,863,000    
Warrant liabilities $ 50,738,180    
v3.23.3
Schedule of Senior Convertible Debentures (Details) - Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Sep. 30, 2023
May 03, 2023
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]    
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]    
Fair value measurements of senior convertible debentures 75 75
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]    
Platform Operator, Crypto-Asset [Line Items]    
Fair value measurements of senior convertible debentures 19.60 20.00
v3.23.3
Schedule of Fair Value For Level 3 Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]      
Convertible debt, fair value disclosures $ 2,722,000  
Senior convertible debentures assumed in the Merger 1,981,000
Losses reported in earnings, fair value disclosures 2,141,000   2,882,000
Convertible debt, fair value disclosures $ 4,863,000   $ 4,863,000
v3.23.3
Schedule of Valuation of Warrant Liabilities (Details)
Sep. 30, 2023
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 11.86
Measurement Input, Exercise Price [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 6.00
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.59
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.88
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 75.0
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.51
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.54
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 6.71
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 14.57
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Exercise Price [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 6.00
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.65
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 5.00
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 75.0
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.27
Warrant Liability [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Discount rate 4.39
v3.23.3
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value in Warrant Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]      
Balance at beginning of period  
Reclassification to warrant liabilities 25,883,095   25,883,095
Change in estimate fair value 24,855,085 24,855,085
Balance at September 30, 2023 $ 50,738,180   $ 50,738,180
v3.23.3
Schedule of Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Earnings Per Share (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 25,075,964
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity 8,641,176 [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $ [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 641,176 [1]
Equity Option [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity 8,641,176 [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $ [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price [1]
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 641,176 [1]
Warrant [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity 447,855,367
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 15,674,938
AR Debentures [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $ $ 2,000,000
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price 500.00%
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 400,000
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity 21,799
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares $ 1,000
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $ $ 21,799,250
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price 500.00%
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 4,359,850
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]  
Potentially Dilutive Security Quantity 20,000
Potentially Dilutive Security Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares $ 1,000
Potentially Dilutive Security Total Value or Stated Value | $ $ 20,000,000
Potentially Dilutive Security Assumed Conversion Price 500.00%
Potentially Dilutive Security Resulting Common Shares 4,000,000
[1] Not exercisable or vested as of September 30, 2023 (see Notes 12 and 13).
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 14, 2023
shares
May 03, 2023
shares
Oct. 30, 2023
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
FDIC insurance limit | $       $ 250,000 $ 250,000    
Cash and cash equivalents | $       $ 7,241,811 $ 7,241,811 $ 79,845
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues 670,499 3,860,917 400,667        
Common stock authorised       500,000,000 500,000,000 500,000,000  
Common stock issued       7,074,668 7,074,668  
Common stock outstanding       7,074,668 7,074,668  
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Yields   20.00   19.60 19.60    
Common Stock [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues   3,860,917 [1]   39,614 5,695,387    
Common stock authorised       500,000,000 500,000,000    
Common stock issued       7,074,742 7,074,742    
Common stock outstanding       7,074,742 7,074,742    
Minimum [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives       2 years 2 years    
Minimum [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Yields   15.00   14.60 14.60    
Maximum [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives       5 years 5 years    
Maximum [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]              
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]              
Yields   25.00   24.60 24.60    
[1] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
v3.23.3
Schedule of Total Purchase Price (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 14, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares 670,499 3,860,917 400,667      
Fair value of the Company's pre-Merger common stock       $ 19,834,407 $ 16,447,649  
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration       $ 7,289,492 9,928,262  
Prairie LLC Transaction costs (4) [1]   $ 2,032,696        
Purchase price   $ 15,170,154        
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]            
Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock at to effectuate the Merger   4,423        
Multipled by the fair value per share (3) [2]   $ 725.57        
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration   $ 3,209,196        
Common Stock [Member]            
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   3,860,917 [3]   39,614   5,695,387
Multiplied by the fair value per share of common stock (2) [4]   $ 2.57        
Fair value of the Company's pre-Merger common stock   $ 9,928,262   $ 396  
Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock at to effectuate the Merger   3,860,991   670,499 3,860,917  
Fair value of Series D Preferred Stock issued as consideration       $ 6,705 $ 38,609  
[1] Prairie LLC transaction costs consist primarily of legal expenses incurred by Prairie LLC. The transaction costs have been reflected as an increase in the purchase price.
[2] Fair value calculated as described above on May 3, 2023.
[3] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
[4] Based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on OTC Capital Markets on May 3, 2023, the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”).
v3.23.3
Schedule of Total Purchase Price (Details) (Parenthetical) - shares
1 Months Ended
Aug. 14, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Purchase Price Allocation      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares 670,499 3,860,917 400,667
v3.23.3
Schedule of Allocation of Purchase Price to Net Assets Acquired (Details)
May 03, 2023
USD ($)
Purchase Price Allocation  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 42,360
Accounts receivable 8,014
Prepaid expenses 63,795
Mining equipment 18,140,874 [1]
Deposits on mining equipment 2,928,138
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,352,389)
Secured convertible debentures (1,981,000)
SBA loan payable (150,000)
Share issuance liability (529,638)
Net assets acquired $ 15,170,154
[1] In accordance with GAAP for asset acquisitions, the excess purchase price over the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities was ascribed to the property and equipment acquired. See Note 4 below for additional discussion of the subsequent impairment recognized.
v3.23.3
Purchase Price Allocation (Details Narrative)
May 03, 2023
shares
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]  
Shares issued during period 4,423
Member Units [Member]  
Shares issued during period 2,297,669
v3.23.3
Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Proved properties
Unproved properties 28,595,051
Total capitalized costs 28,595,051
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
Net capitalized costs 28,595,051
Cryptocurrency miners 4,146,687
Mobile data centers 146,735
Total 4,293,422
Less: Accumulated depreciation (558,319)
Net, property and equipment $ 3,735,103
v3.23.3
Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 15, 2023
USD ($)
a
$ / shares
shares
May 03, 2023
USD ($)
a
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Aug. 14, 2023
a
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]              
Area of Land | a   3,157         20,328
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross         $ 21,116,528  
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues     $ 19,834,407 $ 16,447,649      
Impairment of property and equipment           16,600,000  
Fair value of property and equipment     $ 1,500,000     1,500,000  
Additional impairment related to shipping and customs fees           $ 200,000  
Exok [Member]              
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]              
Area of Land | a   4,494         32,695
Exok Agreement [Member]              
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]              
Area of Land | a 20,328            
Payments to Acquire Productive Assets   $ 25,300,000          
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross $ 18,000,000.0            
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues $ 670,499            
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights | shares 670,499            
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares $ 7.3            
Exok Agreement [Member] | Exok [Member]              
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]              
Area of Land | a 32,695            
v3.23.3
Schedule of Cryptocurrency Mining Equipment (Details)
5 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Balance beginning $ 2,928,138
Deposits on equipment during the period
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment (2,778,138)
Balance ending 150,000
Cryptocurrency Miners [Member]  
Balance beginning 2,778,138
Deposits on equipment during the period
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment (2,778,138)
Balance ending
Mobile Data Centers [Member]  
Balance beginning 150,000
Deposits on equipment during the period
Equipment delivered and transferred to mining equipment
Balance ending $ 150,000
v3.23.3
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]    
Accounts payable $ 2,299,358
Accrued legal and accounting fees 2,908,476 2,219,646
Accrued interest 30,000
Incentive compensation 891,164
Other 579,500 300
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 6,708,498 $ 2,219,946
v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 30, 2023
Aug. 15, 2023
Aug. 14, 2023
May 05, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares     670,499   3,860,917 400,667      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock             $ 19,834,407 $ 16,447,649  
Share price             $ 7.14   $ 7.14
Number of shares issued, value             $ 7,289,492 9,928,262  
Stockholders Agreement [Member] | Bristol Capital Advisors LLC [Member]                  
Stockholders agreement description                 (i) one nominee designated by Bristol Capital Advisors and Paul L. Kessler, collectively, so long as Bristol Capital Advisors, Paul L. Kessler and their respective affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (ii) four nominees designated by Gary C. Hanna and Edward Kovalik (the “Prairie Members”) so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iii) three nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; (iv) two nominees designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date; and (v) one nominee designated by the Prairie Members so long as the Prairie Members and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of the number of shares of Common Stock collectively beneficially owned by such parties on the Closing Date.
LockUp Agreements [Member] | Bristol Capital Advisors LLC [Member]                  
Investment             $ 100,000   $ 100,000
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Share price         $ 5.00        
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares         4,423        
Number of shares issued, value         $ 3,209,196        
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Share price         $ 5.00        
Sale of shares to investor   20,000              
Common Stock [Member]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares         3,860,917 [1]   39,614   5,695,387
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock         $ 9,928,262   $ 396  
Sale of shares to investor   39,614              
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares         3,860,991   670,499 3,860,917  
Number of shares issued, value             $ 6,705 $ 38,609  
Common Stock [Member] | Amended And Restated Non Compensatory Option Agreement [Member]                  
Number of shares issued                 8,000,000
Share price             $ 7.14   $ 7.14
Common Stock [Member] | Non Compensatory Option Agreement [Member]                  
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares 200,000                
Number of shares issued, value $ 2,000                
Common Stock [Member] | Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Share price         $ 1,000        
Series D PIPE Investor [Member]                  
Sale of securities, value   $ 20,000,000.0              
Series E PIPE Warrants [Member]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock   8,000,000              
Warrants to purchase common stock   $ 6.00              
Edward Kovalik and Gary C Hanna [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares                 1,148,834
Paul L Kessler [Member] | Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock                 $ 1,250,000
Jonathan H Gary [Member] | Series D Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock                 $ 750,000
Board of Directors Chairman [Member]                  
One time payment to former Directors       $ 250,000          
[1] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
v3.23.3
Schedule of Debt Outstanding (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
AR Debentures at fair value $ 4,863,000
Total debt $ 4,863,000
v3.23.3
Schedule of Debt Maturities (Details)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2023 $ 2,000,000
2024
2025
2026
2027
Thereafter
 Long-Term Debt $ 2,000,000
v3.23.3
Debt (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Conversion of shares     7,087  
Fair value of AR Debentures   $ 2,722,000 $ 4,863,000
SBA Loan [Member]        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Interest rate     3.75%  
AR Debentures [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Conversion of shares 400,667      
Bristol Investment Fund Ltd [Member] | AR Debentures [Member]        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Principal amount     $ 1,000,000  
Interest rate     12.00%  
Conversion price     $ 5.00  
Conversion of shares     400,000  
Interest rate     18.00%  
Fair value of AR Debentures     $ 4,863,000  
Increase in fair value of AR Debentures   $ 2,141,000 3,502,000  
Interest on AR Debentures     $ 60,000
v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Lease cost $ 90,000
v3.23.3
Preferred Stock (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Aug. 14, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Aug. 16, 2025
May 04, 2025
Aug. 15, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Share price       $ 7.14      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares 670,499 3,860,917 400,667        
Series E A Warrants [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued             4,000,000
Series E B Warrants [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued             4,000,000
Series D PIPE Investor [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Proceeds from sale of property held for sale   $ 17,400,000          
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   17,376          
Series D PIPE Investor [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Proceeds from sale of property held for sale   $ 17,300,000          
Series E PIPE Investor [Member] | Series E A Warrants [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued   4,000,000          
Series E PIPE Investor [Member] | Series E B Warrants [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued   4,000,000          
Series D Preferred Stock [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Preferred shares authorised       50,000      
Preferred shares par value   $ 0.01   $ 0.01      
Preferred state value   $ 1,000   $ 1,000      
Share price   $ 5.00          
Redemption share price [1]   $ 725.57          
Liquidated damages of underlying shares       173,763      
Shares issued to AR Debenture holders   4,423          
Series D Preferred Stock [Member] | Series D PIPE Investor [Member] | Registration Rights Agreements [Member] | Liquidated Damages [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Other expenses       173,763      
Series D Preferred Stock [Member] | Forecast [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Redemption share price           $ 1,050  
Series D Preferred Stock [Member] | Maximum [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Share price   $ 8.50          
Liquidated damages of underlying shares       $ 695,052      
Series D A Warrants [Member] | Series D PIPE Investor [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued   3,475,250          
Series D B Warrants [Member] | Series D PIPE Investor [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Number of warrants issued   3,475,250          
Series E Preferred Stock [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Preferred shares authorised       50,000      
Preferred shares par value       $ 0.01     $ 1,000
Preferred state value   $ 1,000   $ 1,000      
Share price   $ 5.00          
Series E Preferred Stock [Member] | Series E PIPE Investor [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Proceeds from sale of property held for sale   $ 20,000,000.0          
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   20,000          
Number of warrants issued   39,615          
Series E Preferred Stock [Member] | Forecast [Member]              
Class of Stock [Line Items]              
Redemption share price         $ 1,050    
[1] Fair value calculated as described above on May 3, 2023.
v3.23.3
Common Stock (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 14, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]            
Number of common stock converted           7,087
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares 670,499 3,860,917 400,667      
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock       $ 19,834,407 $ 16,447,649  
Member Units [Member]            
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]            
Number of common stock converted   2,297,669        
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares   2,297,669        
Common Stock [Member]            
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]            
Number of common stock converted   2,297,668        
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares   3,860,991   670,499 3,860,917  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   3,860,917 [1]   39,614   5,695,387
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock   $ 9,928,262   $ 396  
Common Stock [Member] | Obligation Shares [Member]            
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]            
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   205,970        
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock   $ 1,477,103        
[1] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.
v3.23.3
Common Stock Options and Warrants (Details Narrative)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 03, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 31, 2022
USD ($)
BOED
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 14, 2023
$ / shares
Options to purchase shares           7,087  
Weighted average exercise price | $ / shares       $ 28.57   $ 28.57  
Stock option expired date           Aug. 01, 2023  
Membership interest     40.00%        
Purchase of non compensatory options | $     $ 1,000,000        
Sale of non compensatory options | $     $ 80,000        
Restricted options exercisable increments percentage     25.00%        
Barrels of oil equivalent per day one | BOED     2,500        
Barrels of oil equivalent per day two | BOED     5,000        
Barrels of oil equivalent per day three | BOED     7,500        
Barrels of oil equivalent per day four | BOED     10,000        
Stock options to acquire an common stock           8,000,000  
Exercise price | $ / shares       $ 7.14   $ 7.14  
Options subject to be transferred | $           $ 2,000,000  
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets | $       $ 7,289,492 $ 9,928,262    
Warrant [Member]              
Purchase an aggregate shares       53,938   53,938  
Weighted average exercise price | $ / shares           $ 49.71  
Legacy warrants outstanding       53,938   53,938  
Weighted average remaining contractual life           2 years 4 months 24 days  
Common Stock [Member]              
Options to purchase shares   2,297,668          
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets | $       $ 6,705 $ 38,609    
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares   3,860,991   670,499 3,860,917    
Common stock exercise price | $ / shares [1]   $ 2.57          
Common Stock [Member] | Series D PIPE Warrants [Member]              
Purchase an aggregate shares       6,950,000   6,950,000  
Warrants exercise price | $ / shares       $ 6.00   $ 6.00  
Common Stock [Member] | Series E PIPE Warrants [Member]              
Purchase an aggregate shares       8,000,000   8,000,000  
Warrants exercise price | $ / shares       $ 6.00   $ 6.00  
Series D A Warrants [Member]              
Legacy warrants outstanding       3,475,250   3,475,250  
Series D B Warrants [Member]              
Legacy warrants outstanding       3,475,250   3,475,250  
Series E A Warrants [Member]              
Legacy warrants outstanding       4,000,000   4,000,000  
Series E B Warrants [Member]              
Legacy warrants outstanding       4,000,000   4,000,000  
Exok Warrants [Member]              
Legacy warrants outstanding       670,499   670,499  
Warrants exercise price | $ / shares       $ 7.43   $ 7.43 $ 7.43
Noncompensatory Option Purchase Agreement [Member]              
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets | $ $ 2,000            
Issuance of common stock and warrants in conjunction with purchase of Exok Option assets, shares 200,000            
Common stock exercise price | $ / shares $ 7.14            
Bristol Capital LLC [Member]              
Non-compensatory option | $           $ 24,000  
BOKA Energy LP [Member]              
Non-compensatory option | $           $ 8,000  
[1] Based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on OTC Capital Markets on May 3, 2023, the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”).
v3.23.3
Schedule of Long Term Incentive Compensation Costs (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]        
Long term incentive compensation $ 953,671 $ 953,671
v3.23.3
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Equity Classified Restricted Stock Units [Member]  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Unvested beginning number of shares | shares
Unvested beginning weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested granted number of shares | shares 624,706
Unvested granted weighted average fair value | $ / shares $ 14.57
Unvested vested number of shares | shares
Unvested vested weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested forfeited number of shares | shares
Unvested forfeited weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested ending number of shares | shares 624,706
Unvested ending weighted average fair value | $ / shares $ 11.86
Liability Classified Restricted Stock Units [Member]  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Unvested beginning number of shares | shares
Unvested beginning weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested granted number of shares | shares 16,471
Unvested granted weighted average fair value | $ / shares $ 14.57
Unvested vested number of shares | shares
Unvested vested weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested forfeited number of shares | shares
Unvested forfeited weighted average fair value | $ / shares
Unvested ending number of shares | shares 16,471
Unvested ending weighted average fair value | $ / shares $ 11.86
v3.23.3
Long-Term Incentive Compensation (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Oct. 16, 2023
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Common stock reserved for issuance 35,000,000     35,000,000    
Number of shares available for grant 604,000     604,000    
Stock based compensation costs     $ 927,221    
Equity Classified Awards [Member]            
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Stock based compensation costs $ 900,000 $ 0   900,000 $ 0  
Equity Classified Restricted Stock Units [Member]            
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Unrecognized compensation cost 8,200,000     $ 8,200,000    
Weighted average period       1 year 6 months    
Liability Classified Awards [Member]            
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Stock based compensation costs 26,451 $ 0   $ 26,451 $ 0  
Liability Classified Restricted Stock Units [Member]            
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Unrecognized compensation cost $ 200,000     $ 200,000    
Weighted average period       7 months 6 days    
Share based compensation arrangement by share based payment award, description       In August 2023, the Company granted restricted stock units to directors and an advisor that vest in May 2024 and August 2024, respectively, which are payable 60% in common shares and 40% in either cash or shares at the option of the Compensation Committee of the Board    
Subsequent Event [Member]            
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Common stock reserved for issuance           1,225,000
v3.23.3
Schedule of Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues $ 457,951   $ 637,269  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense       558,319  
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment   16,794,688  
Operating income (6,492,397)   (276,788) (309,511) (26,255,725)  
Interest income 85,166   128,202  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (24,855,085)     (24,855,085)  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures (2,141,000)   (2,882,000)  
Assets 40,091,097       40,091,097 $ 1,840,510
Operating Segments [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues 457,951   637,269  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense 425,468   558,319  
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment       16,794,688  
Operating income (6,492,397) (309,511) (276,789)   (26,255,725)  
Interest expense (67,744) [1]   (111,463) [2]  
Interest income 85,166 [1]   128,202 [2]  
Liquidated damages (173,763) [1]       (173,763) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (24,855,085) [1]       (24,855,085) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures (2,141,000)       (2,882,000)  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (770,918) [1]       (1,477,103) [2]  
Other expense        
Other income        
Assets 32,577,447 1,197,243 1,197,243 1,197,243 32,577,447  
Exploration And Production [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues    
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense    
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment        
Operating income (5,542,986) (309,511) (276,789)   (6,769,956)  
Interest expense (6,797) [1]   (8,849) [2]  
Interest income 74,755 [1]   92,827 [2]  
Liquidated damages (152,521) [1]       (152,521) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (22,176,617) [1]       (22,176,617) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures        
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (676,678) [1]       (973,224) [2]  
Other expense        
Other income        
Assets 28,595,051 1,197,243 1,197,243 1,197,243 28,595,051  
Cryptocurrency Mining [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues 457,951   637,269  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense 425,468   558,319  
Impairment of cryptocurrency mining equipment       16,794,688  
Operating income (949,411)   (19,485,769)  
Interest expense (60,947) [1]   (102,614) [2]  
Interest income 10,411 [1]   35,375 [2]  
Liquidated damages (21,242) [1]       (21,242) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – warrant liabilities (2,678,468) [1]       (2,678,468) [2]  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – AR Debentures (2,141,000)       (2,882,000)  
Loss on adjustment to fair value – Obligation Shares (94,240) [1]       (503,879) [2]  
Other expense        
Other income        
Assets $ 3,982,396 $ 3,982,396  
[1] Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.
[2] Amounts are allocated to each segment as they are incurred at the corporate level.
v3.23.3
Schedule of Corporate Assets Not Allocated to Segments (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,241,811 $ 79,845
Prepaid expenses $ 271,839
v3.23.3
Subsequent Events (Details Narrative) - $ / shares
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Nov. 13, 2023
Oct. 16, 2023
Oct. 12, 2023
Aug. 14, 2023
May 03, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares       670,499 3,860,917 400,667      
Number of common stock issued             7,074,668 7,074,668
Common Stock [Member]                  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares         3,860,917 [1]   39,614 5,695,387  
Number of common stock issued             7,074,742 7,074,742  
Subsequent Event [Member]                  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Stockholders' Equity, Reverse Stock Split     an exchange ratio of 1:28.5714286 (the “Reverse Stock Split”).            
Subsequent Event [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares 2,000,000                
Subsequent Event [Member] | Reverse Stock Split [Member]                  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Subsequent event description   The Certificate of Amendment filed by the Company with the Delaware Secretary of State took effect on October 16, 2023 and, among other things, (i) effected the Reverse Stock Split; and (ii) changed the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company shall have authority to issue 155,000,000 shares, consisting of (a) 150,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (b) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. Immediately after the filing of the Certificate of Amendment, the Company filed the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Charter”) with the Delaware Secretary of State, with the Amended and Restated Charter and took effect October 16, 2023, that, among other things, (i) eliminated certain provisions related to              
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   155,000,000              
Number of common stock issued   150,000,000              
Number of preferred stock issued   5,000,000              
Preferred stock, par value   $ 0.01              
Subsequent Event [Member] | Reverse Stock Split [Member] | Amended And Restated Charter [Member]                  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]                  
Issuance of Series E preferred stock, warrants and common stock, shares   550,000,000              
Number of common stock issued   500,000,000              
Number of preferred stock issued   50,000,000              
[1] For purposes of this unaudited pro forma combined financial information, 3,860,917 represents the historical shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger on May 3, 2023.

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