By Jacob Bunge 
 

Technology giant Oracle Corp. (ORCL) announced plans Thursday to transfer its share listing to the New York Stock Exchange from the Nasdaq Stock Market, marking one of the biggest listing defections in history.

The Redwood City, Calif.-based technology company represents $160.6 billion in market capitalization, according to FactSet, and its move to the NYSE deals a blow to Nasdaq's core franchise in tech listings.

"After careful consideration and deliberation, the Board of Directors of Oracle determined that the proposed transfer of Oracle's common stock listing to the New York Stock Exchange would be in the best interests of its stockholders, customers and partners," company officials wrote in a statement Thursday.

The company will retain its ticker, ORCL, and aims to begin trading on the Big Board on July 15. Officials for NYSE Euronext (NYX) had no immediate comment.

A spokesman for Nasdaq OMX Group Inc. (NDAQ) said in a statement Thursday, "Nasdaq offers a low-cost value proposition that has delivered one of the most liquid stocks in the world, Oracle, which grew nearly 10,000% while listed on our exchange. We wish them well in the future."

Exchanges battle fiercely over listings, which bring listing fees as well as revenue from trading the shares. Trading activity in NYSE- and Nasdaq-listed stocks tends to concentrate on the exchange where those shares are listed at the open and close of markets each day.

Just as important to exchanges is the prestige that comes with landing a brand-name company. Last year, Nasdaq celebrated as it won the listing of Facebook Inc. (FB) and persuaded Kraft Foods Inc., then a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average, to move from the Big Board to Nasdaq. Kraft had a $68 billion valuation at the time its shift was announced. The company has since divided into Mondelez International Inc. (MDLZ) and Kraft Foods Group Inc. (KRFT), which are both listed on Nasdaq.

With Oracle, the NYSE landed a major counterpunch, according to Patrick Healy, chief executive of Issuer Advisory Group, which helps companies pick an exchange to list their shares.

"It's certainly among the biggest transfers ever," in terms of market capitalization, Mr. Healy said. "The real question is what's behind the shift."

Exchanges typically woo companies by extolling the virtues of their market model and outlining ways to promote the companies, through marketing efforts and high-visibility locations like the front of the NYSE's downtown Manhattan headquarters.

Over the past year, NYSE and Nasdaq have ramped up the rhetoric around which exchange has a better handle on trading. NYSE officials have raised Nasdaq's problematic management of Facebook's stock-market debut, while Nasdaq has raised questions around the massive trading error at Knight Capital Group Inc. (KCG) last August, a designated market maker on the NYSE, according to people close to the discussions.

Write to Jacob Bunge at jacob.bunge@dowjones.com

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