By Leslie Josephs and Alexandra Wexler 
 

NEW YORK--Cargill Inc. is planning to introduce its Truvia sweetener in Brazil and India within a year, as the agricultural company looks to cash in on calorie-consciousness in emerging markets.

"I'd expect to see the product on shelves in the next 12 months," said Mark Brooks, Truvia's product line director, in an interview with The Wall Street Journal.

Truvia is made with an extract of stevia, a plant native to South America, and has been sold in the U.S. since 2008, where it competes with other sugar substitutes, such as Splenda.

Sales of alternative sweeteners in the U.S. fell 1.2% in dollar terms to $737.2 million, in the 52 weeks ended March 24, according to SymphonyIRI Group, a Chicago-based market research firm. But Truvia bucked the trend, with sales rising 12% to $91.2 million. Those sales were still dwarfed by No. 1 sugar substitute Splenda, which booked $279.4 million in sales, down 12% on the year, the firm's data showed.

Cargill began selling Truvia in Mexico in 2010 and in Venezuela last year. Now the company is taking aim at Brazil and India, large emerging markets and the world's top two sugar producers. India is also the No. 1 consumer of sugar.

"The commonality (between the emerging markets) is increasing trends for ... managing calories," Mr. Brooks said.

Cargill is conducting focus groups in Brazil and India to determine how it will market the product, which comes in small sachets and a spoonable form, as well as a sugar-Truvia mix aimed at bakers.

"Just offering the wrong size of sachet could turn (off) the consumer," Mr. Brooks said.

Other big brands are using the sweetener too, such as Coca-Cola Co.'s (KO) reduced-calorie Odwalla juice and Sprite Green.

Still, some researchers say low- and no-calorie sugar alternatives could have adverse health effects and potentially cause overeating. When consuming sugar, the body recognizes the calories that follow, says Susan Swithers, a professor in behavioral neuroscience at Purdue University who has researched eating habits and body weight.

If the brain stops associating sweetness with calories, the "body may not recognize how many calories" are in certain foods, Ms. Swithers said. "That could mean that you overeat."

Write to Leslie Josephs at leslie.josephs@dowjones.com and Alexandra Wexler at alexandra.wexler@dowjones.com

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