Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 10-Q

 


 

x

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2009

 

or

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from              to            

 

Commission File Number 0-22010

 


 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

72-0843540
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

5221 North O’Connor Boulevard, Suite 500
Irving, TX 75039-3714
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(972) 869-3400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

NONE

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x   No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  o  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” and “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  o

 

Accelerated filer  o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer  o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company  x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o   No  x

 

As of November 13, 2009, there were 10,499,060 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

Page
No.

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1—Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

 

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

5

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6

Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

13

Item 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

22

Item 4—Controls and Procedures

 

22

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1—Legal Proceedings

 

22

Item 1A—Risk Factors

 

23

Item 2—Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

23

Item 3—Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

24

Item 4—Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

24

Item 5—Other Information

 

24

Item 6—Exhibits

 

24

Signatures

 

25

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1—Financial Statements

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,460

 

$

8,349

 

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance of $5 and $11 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively

 

1,240

 

1,432

 

Unbilled receivables

 

228

 

456

 

Deferred tax asset, current, net of allowance of $5 and $16 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively

 

155

 

466

 

Income tax receivable

 

2,103

 

3,650

 

Other current assets

 

405

 

559

 

Total Current Assets

 

10,591

 

14,912

 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,400 and $2,140 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively

 

612

 

881

 

Deferred tax asset, net of allowance of $53 and $44 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively

 

1,666

 

1,330

 

Other assets

 

31

 

31

 

 

 

$

12,900

 

$

17,154

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

817

 

$

892

 

Accrued wages and benefits

 

345

 

740

 

Income taxes payable

 

14

 

69

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

1,176

 

1,701

 

Other long-term obligations

 

151

 

202

 

Total Liabilities

 

1,327

 

1,903

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 13,843,541 and 13,793,541 shares issued and 10,586,315 and 10,716,306 shares outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively

 

138

 

138

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

31,460

 

31,392

 

Retained earnings

 

3,623

 

7,225

 

Treasury stock, 3,257,226 and 3,077,235 shares at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, at cost

 

(23,648

)

(23,504

)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

11,573

 

15,251

 

 

 

$

12,900

 

$

17,154

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consulting revenue before reimbursements

 

$

1,783

 

$

3,392

 

$

6,939

 

$

20,313

 

Reimbursements

 

315

 

440

 

1,067

 

1,334

 

Total revenue

 

2,098

 

3,832

 

8,006

 

21,647

 

Cost of sales before reimbursable expenses

 

1,071

 

2,298

 

3,898

 

11,246

 

Reimbursable expenses

 

315

 

440

 

1,067

 

1,334

 

Total cost of sales

 

1,386

 

2,738

 

4,965

 

12.580

 

Gross profit

 

712

 

1,094

 

3,041

 

9,067

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

2,595

 

4,365

 

9,107

 

14,892

 

Operating loss

 

(1,883

)

(3,271

)

(6,066

)

(5,825

)

Interest income, net

 

 

56

 

6

 

258

 

Other income

 

302

 

 

329

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

(1,581

)

(3,215

)

(5,731

)

(5,567

)

Income tax benefit

 

(557

)

(930

)

(2,128

)

(1,755

)

Net loss

 

$

(1,024

)

$

(2,285

)

$

(3,603

)

$

(3,812

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.21

)

$

(0.34

)

$

(0.35

)

Diluted:

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.21

)

$

(0.34

)

$

(0.35

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

10,614

 

10,973

 

10,653

 

11,040

 

Diluted

 

10,614

 

10,973

 

10,653

 

11,040

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(3,603

)

$

(3,812

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

269

 

370

 

Amortization

 

 

14

 

Gain on disposal of assets

 

(5

)

 

Foreign currency translation gain

 

(64

)

(12

)

Stock based compensation expense

 

114

 

871

 

Bad debt expense

 

68

 

220

 

Other

 

(22

)

(6

)

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in trade accounts receivable

 

181

 

7,883

 

(Increase) decrease in unbilled receivables

 

228

 

(425

)

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset

 

(25

)

229

 

(Increase) decrease in income tax receivable

 

1,548

 

(2,002

)

(Increase) decrease in other assets

 

154

 

(257

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(487

)

(1,128

)

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

 

(27

)

(3

)

Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable

 

(56

)

(904

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(1,727

)

1,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

5

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(99

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

5

 

(99

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of stock

 

(145

)

(779

)

Issuance of common stock

 

1

 

 

Dividends paid

 

 

(1,163

)

Tax effect of stock award exercises

 

(45

)

(187

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(189

)

(2,129

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

22

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash

 

(1,889

)

(1,184

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

8,349

 

11,990

 

End of period

 

$

6,460

 

$

10,806

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.              Basis of Presentation— The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Thomas Group, Inc. include all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly our results of operations for the interim periods presented. The unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Form 10-K for the 2008 fiscal year, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year ending December 31, 2009.

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events through November 13, 2009, which is the date that the Company’s financial statements were issued. No material subsequent events have occurred since September 30, 2009 that required recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

 

2.             Liquidity— Our cash balance was $6,460,000 at September 30, 2009. Management believes that this cash balance should provide sufficient liquidity to meet our needs through the end of 2009. If circumstances change, we could be required to seek other sources of liquidity during 2009. There can be no assurance that such additional liquidity would be available, or available on terms acceptable to us.

 

3.              Earnings Per Share— Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the number of weighted average shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share includes the effect of dilutive securities such as stock options, stock warrants, and restricted stock awards expected to vest. The following table reconciles basic earnings (loss) per share to diluted earnings (loss) per share under the provisions of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

In thousands, except
per share data

 

In thousands, except
per share data

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,024

)

$

(2,285

)

$

(3,603

)

$

(3,812

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

10,614

 

10,973

 

10,653

 

11,040

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock options

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock awards expected to vest

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

10,614

 

10,973

 

10,653

 

11,040

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.21

)

$

(0.34

)

$

(0.35

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.21

)

$

(0.34

)

$

(0.35

)

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share is the same as basic earnings (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 because the effect of outstanding options and unvested restricted stock would have been antidilutive due to the net loss.

 

Stock options and unvested restricted stock awards outstanding that are not included in the diluted earnings (loss) per share computation due to the antidilutive effects were approximately 432,666 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, and 253,869 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.

 

We have not issued any stock options since January 2003.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

4.              Stock Based Compensation— Options to purchase shares of our common stock have been granted to directors, officers and employees. The majority of the options granted become exercisable at the rate of 33% per year and generally expire ten years after the date of grant. At September 30, 2009, options to purchase 24,000 shares of our common stock were outstanding and exercisable.

 

Since the adoption of our 2005 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (the “2005 Omnibus Plan”), we have granted our employees restricted stock awards representing 880,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to that plan. The 880,000 shares covered by such awards have either vested or been forfeited by the award holders according to the terms of the respective awards. As of September 30, 2009, no awards remained outstanding and subject to restrictions. At September 30, 2009, 616,666 shares remain authorized and available for grant under the 2005 Omnibus Plan. The 2005 Omnibus Plan will terminate on December 20, 2015.

 

On March 1, 2008, the Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) and our Board of Directors, upon the Compensation Committee’s recommendation, approved a new incentive compensation plan titled the 2008 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan for Thomas Group, Inc. (the “2008 Omnibus Plan”). The 2008 Omnibus Plan provides a means for us to grant awards to officers, employees or consultants in the form of options, restricted shares, performance awards and stock appreciation rights. A total of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock was reserved for issuance pursuant to awards to be made under the 2008 Omnibus Plan. At September 30, 2009, 270,000 shares remain authorized and available for grant under the 2008 Omnibus Plan. The 2008 Omnibus Plan received stockholder approval at our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on June 26, 2008.

 

On March 1, 2008, in connection with his initial appointment as Executive Chairman, the Compensation Committee granted Michael McGrath an award of 100,000 restricted shares of our common stock and a performance share award entitling Mr. McGrath to receive up to 350,000 shares of our common stock if certain conditions related to our profitability are satisfied. The restricted share award was granted pursuant to the 2005 Omnibus Plan. The performance share award was granted pursuant to the 2008 Omnibus Plan.

 

On March 10, 2008, in connection with his initial appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee granted Earle Steinberg an award of 50,000 restricted shares of our common stock and a performance share award entitling Mr. Steinberg to receive up to 380,000 shares of our common stock if certain conditions related to our profitability are satisfied. The initial restricted share award was granted pursuant to the 2005 Omnibus Plan. The performance share award was granted pursuant to the 2008 Omnibus Plan.

 

The 100,000 restricted shares granted to Mr. McGrath vested upon the date of grant. The 50,000 restricted shares granted to Mr. Steinberg vested on March 10, 2009.

 

The performance share awards vest according to the agreements with each individual when and if we achieve certain established profit levels. The awards automatically terminate on the first to occur of (i) the date when all the performance shares have been delivered, (ii) the date the Compensation Committee determines that the performance target for the final year has not been met or (iii) the holder’s termination of employment.

 

The restricted share awards were valued on the date of grant using the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on that date.

 

The performance share awards are valued on the earliest date when all of the performance criteria and other required factors relating to the award are known. The fair value of performance share awards is determined based on the closing price on the date when all of the factors related to the award are known. Generally this is when the targets for annual performance are determined and approved by our Compensation Committee. When achievement of target is determined to be probable, compensation expense is recognized over the applicable period of service.

 

5.              Significant Clients— We had four clients who each accounted for more than 10% of our revenue in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009. One of those clients and one other client each accounted for more than 10% of our revenue in the three month periods ended September 30, 2008. Two of those clients and two other clients each accounted for more than 10% of our revenue in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

Revenue ($ thousands)

 

Revenue ($ thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client A

 

$

560

 

$

757

 

$

2,098

 

$

2,289

 

Client B

 

$

452

 

$

288

 

$

1,441

 

$

577

 

Client C

 

$

464

 

$

342

 

$

1,305

 

$

3,128

 

Client D

 

$

315

 

$

 

$

911

 

$

 

Client E

 

$

91

 

$

94

 

$

269

 

$

6,787

 

Client F

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

4,205

 

Client G

 

$

 

$

743

 

$

22

 

$

1,243

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

%  of revenue

 

%  of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client A

 

27

%

20

%

26

%

11

%

Client B

 

22

%

8

%

18

%

3

%

Client C

 

22

%

9

%

16

%

14

%

Client D

 

15

%

0

%

11

%

0

%

Client E

 

4

%

2

%

3

%

31

%

Client F

 

0

%

0

%

0

%

19

%

Client G

 

0

%

19

%

0

%

6

%

 

There were no other clients from whom revenue exceeded 10% of total revenue in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

6.              Concentration of Credit Risk— Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade receivables. We encounter a certain amount of credit risk as a result of a concentration of receivables among a few significant customers. The trade receivables (in dollars and as a percentage of accounts receivable) from such significant customers are set forth below:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

$ thousands

 

% of AR

 

$ thousands

 

% of AR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client A

 

$

196

 

15

%

$

314

 

16

%

Client B

 

$

358

 

27

%

$

192

 

9

%

Client C

 

$

151

 

11

%

$

85

 

4

%

Client D

 

$

216

 

16

%

$

 

0

%

Client E

 

$

30

 

2

%

$

27

 

1

%

Client F

 

$

 

0

%

$

 

0

%

Client G

 

$

 

0

%

$

496

 

24

%

 

7.              Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

In thousands

 

Interest paid

 

$

3

 

$

10

 

Taxes paid

 

$

38

 

$

1,128

 

 

8.              Geographical Data— We provide services within one industry segment and conduct our business primarily in North America and Europe with only occasional activities elsewhere. During the second quarter of 2008, we closed our office in the

 

8



Table of Contents

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

Asia/Pacific region. Any future business in that region will be handled out of our offices in North America. Information regarding these areas follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

In thousands

 

In thousands

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

1,538

 

$

2,852

 

$

5,309

 

$

19,136

 

South America

 

 

 

17

 

 

Europe

 

560

 

980

 

2,680

 

2,511

 

Total revenue

 

$

2,098

 

$

3,832

 

$

8,006

 

$

21,647

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

602

 

$

848

 

$

1,931

 

$

8,637

 

South America

 

 

 

17

 

 

Europe

 

110

 

246

 

1,093

 

430

 

Total gross profit

 

$

712

 

$

1,094

 

$

3,041

 

$

9,067

 

 

 

 

September 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

In thousands

 

Long-lived assets:

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

612

 

$

881

 

Total

 

$

612

 

$

881

 

 

9.              Property and Equipment

 

 

 

September 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

In thousands

 

Equipment

 

$

1,036

 

$

1,044

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

541

 

541

 

Leasehold improvements

 

989

 

989

 

Computer software

 

446

 

446

 

 

 

3,012

 

3,020

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(2,400

)

(2,139

)

 

 

$

612

 

$

881

 

 

During the three month period ended September 30, 2009, we disposed of $9,000 of office equipment and realized a net gain of $5,000. There were no investments in property and equipment during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009.

 

10.          Stockholders’ Equity

 

Options

 

A summary of the status of our stock options issued to employees for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 is presented below. As of September 30, 2009, there were no unvested stock options or remaining stock-based compensation costs related to outstanding stock options.

 

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THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

Common Option Shares

 

Shares

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2009

 

46,825

 

$

6.70

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

(22,825

)

$

4.01

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2009

 

24,000

 

$

9.26

 

Options exercisable at September 30, 2009

 

24,000

 

$

9.26

 

Weighted average life of outstanding options (years)

 

 

 

0.33

 

 

Restricted Stock Awards

 

In March 2008, we granted a restricted stock award for 100,000 shares of our common stock to Michael E. McGrath, our Executive Chairman, and a second restricted stock award for 50,000 shares to Earle Steinberg, our President and Chief Executive Officer. Each of these awards was granted pursuant to the 2005 Omnibus Plan. Mr. McGrath’s share award was fully vested on the date of grant and Mr. Steinberg’s share award vested on March 10, 2009.  Mr. McGrath’s share award was expensed at the date of grant in March 2008, and Mr. Steinberg’s share award was expensed over the applicable period of service ending March 10, 2009.

 

Also in March 2008, we approved a performance share award entitling Mr. McGrath to receive up to 350,000 shares in the future, and a second performance share award entitling Mr. Steinberg to receive up to 380,000 shares in the future if certain performance targets are satisfied. Each of these awards was pursuant to the 2008 Omnibus Plan. Mr. McGrath’s award entitles him to receive such shares in annual increments over a three year period. Mr. Steinberg’s award entitles him to receive such shares in annual increments over a four year period. For these awards, each annual increment is expensed over the applicable year of service at the closing price on the NASDAQ Global Market on the date when there is mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions affecting the performance award for that year. This date is generally in February each year when our Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors formally approves the performance targets for the year. These performance share awards vest if certain performance targets are satisfied. A summary of the restricted stock award activity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 is presented below.

 

Restricted Stock

 

Shares

 

Authorized awards at January 1, 2009 (1)

 

780,000

 

Vested (1)

 

(50,000

)

Authorized awards at September 30, 2009

 

730,000

(2)

 

 

 

 

Outstanding award grants at January 1, 2009 (1)

 

237,333

 

Awards granted

 

221,333

 

Vested (1)

 

(50,000

)

Outstanding grants at September 30, 2009

 

408,666

 

Authorized awards to be granted in future years

 

321,334

 

Authorized awards at September 30, 2009

 

730,000

(2)

 


(1)                              Authorized awards are future rights to shares, usually subject to conditions. Grants are authorized awards for which there is a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions affecting the award. Vested shares are shares on which all restrictions have lapsed under the terms of the award and that have been issued to the holder and constitute outstanding common stock. A holder of vested shares has all rights, powers and privileges of a holder of unrestricted shares of our common stock.

 

(2)                              Authorized awards of 730,000 shares consist of 350,000 fully restricted shares approved for Mr. McGrath on March 1, 2008 and 380,000 fully restricted shares approved for Mr. Steinberg on March 10, 2008. Of the 730,000 shares subject to these outstanding awards, as of September 30, 2009, a total of 408,666 have been granted, but none have vested.

 

At September 30, 2009 there was approximately $28,500 of stock based compensation costs related to unvested restricted stock awards to be recognized over the performance period of the remainder of 2009. For 2009 these awards were valued at $0.51 per share.

 

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THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

11.           Income Taxes— We follow ASC 740, Income Taxes , which requires use of the asset and liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes and providing deferred income taxes for all significant temporary differences and ASC 740-10-25, Income Taxes — Recognition , which prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return.

 

Income tax benefit of $2.1 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 reflected an effective tax rate of 37%, compared to income tax benefit of $1.8 million, or an effective tax rate of 32%, for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. We had no ASC 740 liabilities as of September 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.

 

During the second quarter of 2009, we received notice from the Internal Revenue Service that it is reviewing our 2007 Federal income tax return. In November 2009, we received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service that we do not owe anything for our 2007 income taxes.

 

12.           Financing Agreement— On December 15, 2006, we entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. providing for a $5.5 million revolving line of credit maturing March 31, 2009 to be used as necessary for ongoing working capital needs and general corporate purposes. We did not draw on this credit facility and at March 31, 2009 we chose to allow the credit facility to expire.

 

For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we had no borrowings or repayments on our credit facility and we had no outstanding balance on our credit facility as of September 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.

 

13.           Issuer Repurchases of Shares— On March 6, 2008, we announced that our Board of Directors had reactivated a common stock repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase up to 505,450 shares of our common stock from time to time, subject to market conditions. In October 2008, our Board of Directors approved an expansion of our stock repurchase program, authorizing us to repurchase up to an additional 300,000 shares from time to time, subject to market conditions.

 

During the first quarter of 2008, we established a written plan pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which provides for the purchase of our common stock in support of our announced share repurchase program. During the third quarter of 2009, we repurchased 48,294 shares for a total cost of $41,102, or an average of $0.85 per share, including commissions and fees.

 

Since the reactivation of our common stock repurchase program in March 2008 and through September 30, 2009, we had repurchased 676,900 shares for a total cost of $1,127,616, or an average of $1.67 per share, including commissions and fees. As of September 30, 2009, we had 128,550 shares remaining to be repurchased under this repurchase program.

 

14.           Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements— On January 1, 2008, we adopted ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, except for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities. The objective of ASC 820 is to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and to expand disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and does not require any new fair value measurements. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations. On January 1, 2009 we adopted ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The adoption of this additional provision of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations.

 

On January 1, 2008, we adopted ASC 825-10-25, Financial Instruments, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Most of the provisions of ASC 825-10-25 apply only to entities that elect the fair value option. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations as we did not elect the fair value option for any eligible financial assets or liabilities not already carried at fair value.

 

On January 1, 2009, we adopted ASC 810-10-65, Consolidation. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our financial statements because we have no less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries that would require non-controlling interest to be reclassified to equity.

 

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THOMAS GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

On January 1, 2009, we adopted ASC 260-10-45-60, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method . ASC 260-10-45 requires that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents with common stocks be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share (EPS) under ASC 260, Earnings per Share . We have no such instruments outstanding. The adoption of this ASC did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

In May 2009, we adopted the provisions of ASC 855, Subsequent Events , that establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, ASC 855 sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. The adoption of ASC 855 had no impact on the financial statements.

 

Effective July 1, 2009, we adopted the provisions of ASC 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles . ASC 105-10 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The Codification superseded all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”). The FASB will not consider ASUs as authoritative in their own right. ASUs will serve only to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance and provide the bases for conclusions on the change(s) in the Codification. References made to FASB guidance throughout this document have been updated for the Codification. The Codification does not change or alter existing GAAP, therefore, the adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

15.           Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements—   In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update No. 2009-13 on Topic 605, Revenue Recognition— Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements — a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. The objective of this Update is to address the accounting for multiple-deliverable arrangements to enable vendors to account for products or services (deliverables) separately rather than as a combined unit. Vendors often provide multiple products or services to their customers. Those deliverables often are provided at different points in time or over different time periods. This Update provides amendments to the criteria in Subtopic 605-25 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable arrangements. The amendments in this Update establish a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor specific objective evidence if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor specific objective evidence nor third-party evidence is available. The amendments in this Update also will replace the term fair value in the revenue allocation guidance with selling price to clarify that the allocation of revenue is based on entity-specific assumptions rather than assumptions of a marketplace participant. This Update is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, that this new accounting update may have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

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ITEM 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

“Safe Harbor” Statement Under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act:

 

Various sections contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the context of the statement and generally arise when we are discussing our beliefs, estimates or expectations. Such statements may contain the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “project,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “will be,” “will likely continue,” “will likely result,” or words or phrases of similar meaning. These statements are not historical facts or guarantees of future performance but instead represent only our belief at the time the statements were made regarding future events. In particular, statements under Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding our expectations regarding the sufficiency of our liquidity sources and the expected impact of legal proceedings with which we may become involved. All forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from what we express or forecast in these forward-looking statements. In evaluating these statements, you should consider the risks and uncertainties discussed under Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, as well as the following list of some but not all of the factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from anticipated results or events:

 

·                   further disruption in our relationships with major customers;

 

·                   difficulty in expanding our commercial sector business or rebuilding our governmental sector business;

 

·                   an inability to successfully implement sufficient cost containment initiatives;

 

·                   the competitive environment of the industry in which we operate;

 

·                   customer acceptance of our product and service offerings; and

 

·                   an inability to attract, hire, develop, train and retain experienced consultants.

 

These forward-looking statements and such risks, uncertainties and other factors speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein, to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto, or any other change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

Current Market Conditions

 

The U.S. and worldwide economies are undergoing unprecedented upheaval, turmoil and uncertainty due to the curtailment or reduction of credit available to both individuals and to businesses. It is difficult to predict the impact that these conditions will have on our operations since even the experts are having difficulty agreeing upon the causes, the appropriate remedies, or the expected duration of this situation.

 

We are in the business of helping clients improve profitability and reduce costs. While we expect the current economic environment to make our recovery more difficult in some respects, we believe that successful companies will have to focus more efforts on reducing costs and improving profitability as achieving revenue growth and obtaining external funding become more challenging. We believe that the nature of our product and service offerings and the value proposition that we offer to our clients place us in a strong position to help those companies accelerate and magnify their internal efforts to reduce costs and improve profitability.

 

Prospective clients are more cautious in making commitments to new engagements and may delay the commencement of projects. This has made our efforts to grow our revenue more difficult than we had anticipated earlier in the year.

 

Significant Events

 

For several years prior to the second quarter of 2008, the vast majority of our revenue was derived from government contracts.  In 2007, 85% of our revenue was derived from two contracts with the U.S. Navy. Those contracts expired in March and April 2008.

 

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During 2008, we underwent significant changes, hiring a new management team, reorganizing into practice areas, renewing our focus on developing our commercial business and implementing significant workforce and cost reductions.  Although we have seen some early indications of positive results from these efforts, these are not quick “fixes” that will result in a short-term return to profitability. We continue to manage aggressively to return to profitability, although there can be no assurances when or if we will achieve this goal. Despite our efforts to reduce costs, ultimately our ability to return to profitability will depend on our success in generating new revenues from new clients.

 

As discussed below under the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources,” we have what we believe is a strong working capital position. We continue to believe that these combined resources should be sufficient to allow us to return to profitability if our efforts identified above are successful.

 

Overview

 

We are a professional services firm that executes and implements process improvements and culture change management operations strategies to produce improved operational and financial performance for our clients globally. We are a Delaware corporation founded in 1978 and headquartered in Irving, Texas.

 

Through our proprietary Process Value Management ™, or PVM™, methodology, our consultants refine processes throughout an organization to give our clients a competitive advantage that increases revenue, lowers costs, and generates cash.  With our more than 30 years of change management experience, innovation, and knowledge leadership, we have demonstrated our ability to apply this methodology in a wide variety of organizations.

 

Process Value Management is our proprietary methodology to identify, prioritize, and quantify the amount and timing of cross-functional business improvement opportunities.  The PVM approach and methodology is designed to help an organization increase overall effectiveness by focusing on performance drivers throughout the organization like speed (cycle time), quality (first pass yield), and productivity.  The PVM approach and methodology is widely applicable to almost all types of enterprises, including government entities, military organizations, for-profit companies, and not-for-profit enterprises, to help drive sustainable improvements in operations and reduced costs.

 

For marketing purposes, we are now organized into four practices. These practices, which focus our marketing efforts into client industry sectors, are

 

·                   Aerospace and Defense Contractors,

 

·                   Government (including all branches of the U.S. military),

 

·                   Healthcare, and

 

·                   Transportation and Logistics

 

In the future we may create additional practices as we see potential market opportunities in other areas. Our practice leaders and principals are responsible for sales and marketing to prospective clients with support from our business development staff.  Our business development personnel are responsible for developing sales tools and assisting with proposals, as well as developing and extending awareness of our brand “Thomas Group.”

 

Through the years, we have developed a number of service offerings that employ the PVM approach and methodology to drive productivity improvements within multiple areas of our clients’ enterprises. Although we continue to provide solutions to client problems in many areas of need, over the past year we have refined our offerings to focus our marketing more often on specific solutions in

 

·       Culture and Change Management,

 

·       Finance and Administration,

 

·       Integrated Gross Margin Management,

 

·       Strategic Sourcing,

 

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·       Marketing and Sales,

 

·       Operations,

 

·       Product and Service Innovation, and

 

·       Supply Chain Management.

 

Historically, most of our clients have been large, diversified commercial or government enterprises in North America, Europe, South America and Asia.  For several years prior to April 2008, however, the majority of our revenue was derived from engagements with the U.S. Navy, both directly and through an intermediary.

 

In 2009, we are focused on diversifying our client base by delivering our solutions in North America, both to the U.S. government and to commercial entities. We also expect to engage in some business in Europe, and perhaps elsewhere, on an opportunistic basis.

 

While we believe our methodologies are applicable to any organization, we have developed a significant amount of subject matter expertise relevant to specific industries and governmental entities. Consequently, we can leverage our consultants’ prior executive experiences to obtain business and determine appropriate client project teams. Our goal is to diversify our business among our various practice areas — Government, Aerospace and Defense Contractors, Transportation and Logistics, and Healthcare. We are actively pursuing new business in each of these areas.

 

We perform services and provide solutions for clients pursuant to contracts that typically have terms of two weeks to one year or longer. We are compensated for our professional services and solutions in one or more of three ways:

 

·                   fixed fees,

 

·                   task-based fees, or

 

·                   incentive fees.

 

Our fee type and structure for each client engagement depends on a number of variables, including the size of the client, the complexity and geographic dispersion of its business, the extent of the opportunity for us to improve the client’s processes and other factors. Our contracts are often cancelable by our clients upon as little as 30 days’ notice.  We do not report bookings or backlog because we believe the uncertainties associated with cancelable contracts, particularly in our commercial business, may render such information misleading.

 

The majority of our revenue is derived from fixed fee and task-based fee contracts.

 

Fixed fee revenue is recognized on the proportional performance model (which approximates the percentage completion method), based on direct labor hours expended and, when applicable, the completed performance model. In order to calculate the completion ratio on a given project, time and effort to date are divided by the total estimated time and effort for the entire project. This ratio is then multiplied by the total fixed fee to be earned on the project, resulting in the amount of revenue earned to date. A few of our fixed fee contracts, primarily assessments, are recognized using the completed contract performance model as these contracts are generally one to six weeks in duration and conclude with a presentation or agreed upon deliverable to the clients’ management. Revenues attributable to fixed fees were 72% and 66% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, and 66% and 37% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008.

 

Task-based fees are recognized as revenue when the relevant task is completed, usually on a monthly basis. Revenues attributable to task-based fees were 12% of consolidated revenue for each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, and 15% and 55% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008.

 

Incentive fees are tied to improvements in a variety of client performance measures typically involving cycle time, asset utilization and productivity. Incentive fee revenue is recognized in the period in which the related client improvements are achieved and we obtain the client’s acceptance. Our incentive fee agreements with our clients define in advance the performance improvement standards that will form the basis for the payment of incentive fees. In order to mitigate the risk of disputes arising over the achievement of performance improvements, which drive incentive fees, we obtain customer agreement to these achievements prior to recognizing revenue. Typically these contracts are for commercial customers and they provide for a base fee and an additional incentive fee earned according to a formula specified in the applicable contract.  Incentive fees are affected by our clients’ business

 

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performance and prevailing economic conditions. Revenues attributable to incentive fees were 1% and 8% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, and 8% and 1% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2009, we had no contracts that provided for incentive fees. While incentive fees are not currently a significant portion of our revenue, earlier in our history they were more significant. As we attempt to diversify our business to include more commercial work, incentive fees could again become a more significant portion of our revenue.

 

Reimbursement revenue represents our clients’ repayment of our mutually agreed upon travel expenses as incurred. All billable travel expenses are submitted to and approved by the client. Revenues attributable to reimbursement were 15% and 13%, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 11% and 6% of consolidated revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008. For some clients, the fixed fee or task-based fee is inclusive of travel. In these cases, the travel expense is included in cost of sales.

 

Consulting contracts typically are awarded by both government entities and private organizations on the basis of either sole-source negotiations, that is, direct negotiation between the client and a single vendor such as Thomas Group, or on the basis of competitive bidding, generally in response to a Request for Proposal. Whenever possible, we prefer to work under sole source contract arrangements. Competitive bids can require extensive time, effort and cost to submit a qualified bid and the outcome is unpredictable. In many competitive bid situations, we compete against far larger companies with far greater resources to devote to the proposal process. In some cases, we team with another company that has capabilities complementary to ours in order to increase the competitiveness of our bid.  In other cases, we use an intermediary who has the capability to respond more effectively in this process. The current U.S. government administration has announced plans to revamp the government contracting process. At this point it is not certain what impact this development may have on our ability to secure future contracts or when or if these changes will become effective.

 

Contracts related to these U.S. government engagements often are executed within the U.S. government’s budget cycle and are fully funded for up to one year at a time. They may be renewed annually for successive one-year periods if the life of the engagement extends beyond one fiscal year. For our engagements with the U.S. government, we use an intermediary that acts as a prime contractor providing contracting and administrative services for the majority of our government programs, or we contract either directly with the government through our listing with the General Services Administration.

 

For several years we worked extensively on engagements with two divisions of the U.S. Navy, each governed by a separate contractual agreement. One of these contracts expired March 31, 2008 and the other expired April 30, 2008. For the year ended December 31, 2007 these two contracts represented approximately 85% of our revenue, and for the year ended December 31, 2008 they represented approximately 44% of our revenue. To date, we have not replaced most of the revenue that was previously generated through these expired government contracts. We continue to work on smaller programs with the U.S. Navy as well as with the U.S. Air Force. We are actively working to expand our U.S government business with the entire U.S. military as well as other departments within the U.S. government, and to expand our commercial business.

 

Cost of sales represents the direct costs involved in providing services and solutions to our clients. The components include, but are not limited to, direct labor and benefit costs, support costs such as telecommunications and computer costs, travel costs and other costs incurred in providing services and solutions to our clients.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses include the costs of all labor and other goods and services necessary for our selling and marketing efforts, human resource support, accounting and finance services, legal and other professional services, facilities and equipment, information technology and telecommunications support and services, and other corporate functions. Selling, general and administrative expenses also include depreciation and amortization on the fixed assets used to support these functions.

 

In December 2005, we instituted our first annual dividend of $0.20 per share annually, which was subsequently increased to $0.30 per share annually in June 2006 and $0.40 per share annually in December 2006. On February 19, 2008, our Board of Directors suspended the payment of future dividends.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

General —The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying financial statements and related notes. Management bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience, observance of industry trends and various other sources of information and factors. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and potentially could result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.

 

Revenue Recognition —Revenue is recognized when realizable and earned, generally as services and solutions are provided over the life of a contract. Fixed fee revenue is recognized using a proportional performance model (which approximates the

 

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percentage completion method), based on direct labor hours expended and, when applicable, the completed performance model. Task-based, or deliverable-based, fees are recognized when the relevant task or deliverable is completed. Incentive fee revenue is recognized in the period in which the related improvements are achieved and the client has agreed that performance improvements have in fact been achieved. Our incentive fee agreements with our clients define in advance the performance improvement standards that will form the basis of our incentive fees earned.

 

Unbilled Receivables —Although fixed fee revenue recognition generally coincides with billings, as an accommodation to our clients, we may structure fee billings in a different pattern. In such instances, amounts collectible for services provided but not yet billed are represented in unbilled receivables.

 

Deferred Taxes —Income taxes are calculated using the asset and liability method required by ASC 740-10-25, Income Taxes . Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences resulting from timing differences by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. These timing differences are associated with differences between the financial and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities. Under ASC 740-10, a statutory change in tax rates will be recognized immediately in deferred taxes and income. Net deferred taxes are recorded both as a current deferred income tax asset and as other long-term liabilities based upon the classification of the related timing difference. A valuation allowance is recognized if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. All available evidence, both positive and negative, is considered when determining the need for a valuation allowance. Judgment is used in considering the relative impact of negative and positive evidence. The weight given to the potential effect of negative and positive evidence is commensurate with the extent to which it can be objectively verified. In accordance with ASC 740-10, evidence, such as operating results during the most recent three-year period, is given more weight than our expectations of future profitability, which are inherently uncertain.

 

In addition to timing differences arising from operating assets and liabilities, we also record deferred tax assets for the tax benefits of net operating losses and foreign tax credits. For United States federal tax purposes, at December 31, 2002, we had net operating loss carryovers of approximately $4.2 million. Under the limitations of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, discussed below, $0.7 million was used to offset United States taxable income in 2003. In 2004, $0.2 million expired under Section 382, but an $8.1 million in United States net operating loss was generated, resulting in a balance of $11.4 million at December 31, 2004. In 2005, we used $8.1 million of the net operating loss to offset United States taxable income and used $0.2 million of the net operating loss carryforward limited under Section 382, resulting in a net operating loss carryforward balance of $3.1 million at December 31, 2005. In each of fiscal years 2006 and 2007, we used $0.2 million of the net operating loss carryforward balance, resulting in a $2.9 million balance at December 31, 2006, and a $2.8 million balance at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2008. As of September 30, 2009, we had a $2.8 million net operating loss balance.

 

In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, we considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. During 2006 we determined that a valuation allowance was appropriate on only approximately $117,000 of the net operating loss carryforward, due to annual limitations under Section 382.  Therefore, we removed $1.8 million of the valuation allowance. As of December 31, 2008, we reduced the valuation allowance by $59,000, resulting in a $58,000 balance at year end. As of September 30, 2009, we had a valuation allowance of $58,000.

 

Our assessment included a review of the critical assumptions affecting the ultimate realizability of this deferred tax asset.  In order for us to be able to utilize the tax deductions that give rise to this deferred tax asset, we will need to generate adequate profits in the future. As a result, and particularly in light of our net losses in recent periods, it is management’s view that the most critical assumption affecting the realizability of this deferred tax asset is the assumption that we will be able to return to sustained profitability.  In order to achieve such profitability, we will need to generate additional revenue from new clients and to continue the recent success of reducing costs and operating with a lower cost structure.  We believe that our 30-year history of success in delivering high quality services to our clients, our recent efforts to diversify our product and service offerings to appeal to a broader range of potential customers, and our recent success at reducing and managing costs are all positive factors in assessing the likelihood of our future profitability.  Although it is impossible to predict with certainty when or if we will return to profitability, management is committed to this outcome and believes that we will be able ultimately to achieve this goal. Therefore, we have concluded as of this point in time that it is more likely than not that we will be able to utilize this deferred tax asset.

 

If future analyses of the positive and negative evidence indicate that it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized, a partial or full valuation allowance may be required, which could have a negative effect on net income in the period that it becomes more likely than not that deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

We also follow the guidance under ASC 740-10-25, which prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Tax law is subject to varied interpretation, and whether a tax position will ultimately be sustained may be uncertain. Under ASC 740-10-25, tax positions are initially recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position will

 

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be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions are initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts. ASC 740-10-25 also requires additional disclosures about unrecognized tax benefits associated with uncertain income tax positions and a reconciliation of the change in the unrecognized benefit. In addition, ASC 740-10-25 requires interest to be recognized on the full amount of deferred benefits for uncertain tax positions. An income tax penalty is recognized as expense when the tax position does not meet the minimum statutory threshold to avoid the imposition of a penalty. As of September 30, 2009, we did not have any liabilities or associated interest under ASC 740-10-25.

 

Stock Based Compensation —We account for stock based compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718, Stock Compensation . ASC 718-30 requires us to measure all stock based compensation awards at the grant date using a fair value method and to record expense in the financial statements over the requisite service period of the award. We estimate the fair value of options using the Black-Scholes method, which considers a risk-free interest rate, volatility, expected life, forfeitures, and dividend rates. We use the U.S. 10-year Treasury Bond yield to estimate the risk-free interest rate; and, our estimate of volatility is based on our historical stock price for a period of at least or equal to the expected life of award. Our estimate of forfeitures considers the term of the awards granted and historical forfeiture experience and our estimate of the expected life of awards is based on the anticipated time the award is held. The restricted stock awards are valued on the date of grant using the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on that date. Performance share awards are expensed over the applicable year(s) of service at the closing price on the NASDAQ Global Market on the date when there is mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions affecting the performance award for the year(s).

 

Income Taxes — During the second quarter of 2009, we received notice from the Internal Revenue Service that it is reviewing our 2007 Federal income tax return. In November 2009, we received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service that we do not owe anything for our 2007 income taxes.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements On January 1, 2008, we adopted ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, except for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities. The objective of ASC 820 is to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and to expand disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and does not require any new fair value measurements. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations. On January 1, 2009 we adopted ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The adoption of this additional provision of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations.

 

On January 1, 2008, we adopted ASC 825-10-25, Financial Instruments, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Most of the provisions of ASC 825-10-25 apply only to entities that elect the fair value option. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our reported financial position or results of operations as we did not elect the fair value option for any eligible financial assets or liabilities not already carried at fair value.

 

On January 1, 2009, we adopted ASC 810-10-65, Consolidation . The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our financial statements because we have no less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries that would require non-controlling interest to be reclassified to equity.

 

On January 1, 2009, we adopted ASC 260-10-45-60, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method . ASC 260-10-45 requires that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents with common stocks be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share (EPS) under ASC 260, Earnings per Share . We have no such instruments outstanding. The adoption of this ASC did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

In May 2009, we adopted the provisions of ASC 855, Subsequent Events , that establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, ASC 855 sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. The adoption of ASC 855 had no impact on the financial statements.

 

Effective July 1, 2009, we adopted the provisions of ASC 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles . ASC 105-10 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) as the source of authoritative accounting principles

 

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recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The Codification superseded all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”). The FASB will not consider ASUs as authoritative in their own right. ASUs will serve only to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance and provide the bases for conclusions on the change(s) in the Codification. References made to FASB guidance throughout this document have been updated for the Codification. The Codification does not change or alter existing GAAP, therefore, the adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements   In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update No. 2009-13 on Topic 605, Revenue Recognition— Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements — a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. The objective of this Update is to address the accounting for multiple-deliverable arrangements to enable vendors to account for products or services (deliverables) separately rather than as a combined unit. Vendors often provide multiple products or services to their customers. Those deliverables often are provided at different points in time or over different time periods. This Update provides amendments to the criteria in Subtopic 605-25 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable arrangements. The amendments in this Update establish a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor specific objective evidence if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor specific objective evidence nor third-party evidence is available. The amendments in this Update also will replace the term fair value in the revenue allocation guidance with selling price to clarify that the allocation of revenue is based on entity-specific assumptions rather than assumptions of a marketplace participant. This Update is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, that this new accounting update may have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth the percentages of revenue for the identified items in our consolidated statements of operations:

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months
Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Revenue

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

66.1

%

71.5

%

62.0

%

58.1

%

Gross profit

 

33.9

%

28.5

%

38.0

%

41.9

%

Selling, general and administrative

 

123.7

%

113.9

%

113.8

%

68.8

%

Operating income (loss)

 

(89.8

)%

(85.4

)%

(75.8

)%

(26.9

)%

Interest income (expense), net

 

 

1.5

%

0.1

%

1.2

%

Other income (expense),

 

14.4

%

 

4.1

%

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(75.4

)%

(83.9

)%

(71.6

)%

(25.7

)%

Income taxes

 

(26.5

)%

(24.3

)%

(26.6

)%

(8.1

)%

Net income (loss)

 

(48.9

)%

(59.6

)%

(45.0

)%

(17.6

)%

 

Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to the Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2008

 

Revenue —In the third quarter of 2009, total revenues decreased $1.7 million, or 45%, to $2.1 million from $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2008. Task based revenue was $0.3 million, or 12% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $0.6 million, or 15% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2008. Fixed fee revenue was $1.5 million, or 72% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $2.5 million, or 66% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2008. Reimbursement revenues were $0.3 million, or 15% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $0.4 million, or 11% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2008. Incentive revenue was $0.03 million, or 1% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $0.3 million, or 8% of revenue, in the third quarter of 2008. As of October 31, 2009, we had no active incentive based contracts.

 

North America region revenue decreased $1.3 million, or 46%, to $1.5 million in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $2.9 million in the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in North America revenues for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008 is due primarily to a decrease in our government business. The decrease in task based revenue, which is associated with our government contracts, is due primarily to the ending of some of our U.S. Navy programs following the government’s decision to consolidate these programs into a single contracting vehicle for which we were not named as a provider. The decrease in fixed fee revenue, which is associated with our commercial contracts, is due primarily to having a lower volume of commercial contracts, along with the contracts having a lower contract value for the three month period ended September 30, 2009 compared to

 

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the three month period ended September 30, 2008. Reimbursable revenues, which also are associated with our commercial contracts, decreased due to the decrease in commercial activity.

 

Europe region revenue decreased $0.4 million, or 43%, to $0.6 million in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $1.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 due to completion of contracts with two clients. Although we discontinued our Europe operations in 2006, we maintain a strategic relationship in Europe through which we may periodically obtain business.

 

Gross Profit —Gross profit margins were 34% of revenue, or $0.7 million, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to 29%, or $1.1 million, in the third quarter of 2008. Costs of sales consists of direct labor, travel, and other direct costs incurred by our consultants to provide services to our clients and to complete client related projects, including training. The increase in the quarterly gross margin is mainly related to a decrease in payroll under our variable cost model and a decrease in unreimbursed travel related expenses in the third quarter of 2009.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses SG&A costs for the third quarter of 2009 were $2.6 million, compared to $4.4 million in the third quarter of 2008. The $1.8 million decrease is related primarily to a $0.2 million decrease in stock-based compensation during the second quarter of 2009, a $0.6 million decrease in sales commissions and accrued executive bonus, a $0.5 million decrease in payroll costs due to the decline in the number of consultants employed, a $0.1 million decrease in travel related costs, and a $0.4 million decrease in other costs due to a decline in activity as compared to the same period in 2008.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded bad debt expense of $0.01 million compared to $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2008.

 

Other Income— Other income for the third quarter of 2009 was $0.3 million, which included the collection of a $0.2 million bad debt written off in 2008. We also received credits for audit adjustments on insurance premiums of $0.1 million. We had no other income during the third quarter of 2008.

 

Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to the Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2008

 

Revenue —In the first nine months of 2009, total revenues decreased $13.6 million, or 63%, to $8.0 million from $21.6 million in the first nine months of 2008. Task based revenue was $1.0 million, or 12% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2009, compared to $12.0 million, or 55% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2008. Fixed fee revenue was $5.3 million, or 66% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2009, compared to $8.0 million, or 37% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2008. Reimbursement revenues were $1.1 million, or 13% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2009, compared to $1.3 million, or 6% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2008. Incentive revenue was $0.7 million, or 8% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2009, compared to $0.3 million, or 1% of revenue, in the first nine months of 2008. As of October 31, 2009, we had no active incentive based contracts.

 

North America region revenue decreased $13.8 million, or 72%, to $5.3 million in the first nine months of 2009, compared to $19.1 million in the first nine months of 2008. The decrease in North America revenues for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the first nine months of 2008 is due primarily to a decrease in our government business. The decrease in task based revenue, which is associated with our government contracts, is due primarily to the ending of some of our U.S. Navy programs following the government’s decision to consolidate these programs into a single contracting vehicle for which we were not named as a provider. The decrease in fixed fee revenue, which is associated with our commercial contracts, is due primarily to having a lower volume of our commercial contracts, along with the contracts having a lower contract value for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the first nine months of 2008. Reimbursable revenues, which also are associated with our commercial contracts, decreased due to the decrease in commercial activity.

 

Our South America region revenue was $17,000 during the first nine months of 2009. We had no revenue in South America during the first nine months of 2008.

 

During the first nine months of 2009, we recorded $2.7 million in revenue from clients located in Europe, compared to $2.5 million in revenue in the first nine months of 2008 due to additional contracts early in the year. Although we discontinued our Europe operations in 2006, we maintain a strategic relationship in Europe through which we may periodically obtain business.

 

Gross Profit —Gross profit margins were 38% of revenue, or $3.0 million, in the first nine months of 2009, compared to 42%, or $9.1 million, in the first nine months of 2008. Costs of sales consists of direct labor, travel, and other direct costs incurred by our consultants to provide services to our clients and to complete client related projects, including training. Decrease in the year-to-date gross margins is related to a lower level of revenue in 2009 and to a higher concentration of higher margin client engagements in early 2008.

 

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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses SG&A costs for the first nine months of 2009 were $9.1 million compared to $14.9 million in the first nine months of 2008. The $5.8 million decreases is primarily related to a $1.7 million decrease in payroll costs due to the decline in the number of consultants employed, a $0.4 million decrease in severance costs related to the reduction in our labor force during the second quarter of 2008, a $0.8 million decrease in stock-based compensation, a $1.3 million decrease in sales commissions and accrued executive bonus, a $0.2 million decrease in travel related costs, a $0.3 million decrease in recruiting costs, a $0.2 million decrease in bad debt expense, a $0.2 million decrease in outside consultants used due to the decline in activity, a $0.2 million decrease in rental costs, a $0.1 million decrease in general insurance costs, and a $0.4 million decline in other costs due to a decrease in activity and the number of consultants employed as compared to prior year.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded bad debt expense of $0.01 million compared to $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.

 

Other Income— Other income for the first nine months of 2009 was $0.3 million which included the collection of a $0.2 million bad debt written off in 2008. We also received credits for audit adjustments on insurance premiums of $0.1 million. We had no other income during the first nine months of 2009.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $1.9 million during the first nine months of 2009 compared to a $1.2 million decrease during the first nine months of 2008. The major components of these changes are discussed below:

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities —Net cash used in operating activities was $1.7 million in the first nine months of 2009, compared to net cash provided by operations of $1.0 million for the first nine months of 2008. This decrease is due primarily to our net loss for the first half of the year offset by the receipt of an income tax refund of $2.7 million in 2009 for losses recorded in 2008.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities There was no cash used for investing activities in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $0.1 million in the first nine months of 2008, which consisted of computer and software purchases.

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities Cash used for financing activities for the first nine months of 2009 was $0.2 million consisting primarily of stock repurchases compared to $2.1 million in the first nine months of 2008, related to the $1.2 million payment of dividends, the $0.8 million purchase of stock under our stock repurchase plan, and the $0.2 million net tax effect of stock issuances.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2008, we announced a reduction in force affecting approximately one-third of our employees as a part of a restructuring plan approved by our Board of Directors. We recorded a charge of approximately $0.5 million, net of tax effects, for one-time termination benefits related to employee severance and other benefits in our second quarter 2008 operating results. We estimate that these activities removed approximately $6.0 million of annualized operating costs from our operating income. No other charges are expected as a result of these actions. We paid the one-time termination benefits in the second quarter of 2008 from our operating cash.

 

On March 6, 2008 we announced that our Board of Directors had reactivated a common stock repurchase program, authorizing us to repurchase up to 505,450 shares of our common stock from time to time, subject to market conditions. In October 2008, our Board of Directors approved an expansion of our stock repurchase program, authorizing us to repurchase up to an additional 300,000 shares from time to time, subject to market conditions.

 

During the first quarter of 2008, we established a written plan pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which provides for the purchase of our common stock in support of our announced share repurchase program. During the third quarter of 2009, we repurchased 48,294 shares for a total of $41,102, or an average of $0.85 per share, including commissions and fees.

 

Since the reactivation of our common stock repurchase program in March 2008 and through September 30, 2009, we had repurchased 676,900 shares for a total cost of $1,127,616, or $1.67 per share, including commissions and fees. As of September 30, 2009, we had 128,550 shares remaining to be repurchased under this repurchase program.

 

$5.5 million Credit Facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. —On December 15, 2006, we entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. to be used for ongoing working capital needs and general corporate purposes. We did not draw on this credit facility and at March 31, 2009 we had a zero balance on the credit facility. The obligations under that credit facility were secured by first priority liens on all of our accounts and proceeds thereof. This credit facility also imposed certain affirmative and negative covenants on our operations and business. This credit facility matured on March 31, 2009. Based on our projected forecast

 

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for 2009, we did not anticipate a continued need for this credit facility and, therefore, we did not request a renewal or extension of this line of credit upon its expiration on March 31, 2009.

 

Our Liquidity Plan —Our ability to generate cash from operations will be determined primarily by our ability to generate substantial new revenue. Our ability to generate this required new revenue will be affected by prevailing economic conditions, among other factors. We have taken steps to reduce our costs in many areas, and we will continue to do so to the maximum extent we believe is prudent. If future cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to meet our obligations and commitments, we may be forced to reduce or delay activities and capital expenditures, obtain additional equity capital or take other steps to refinance our business.

 

Our ability to maintain gross margins, control costs and generate cash flow from operations in the future will determine our ability to arrange debt facilities in the future. We regularly evaluate our business to enhance our liquidity position.

 

We currently believe that our available working capital of $9.4 million at September 30, 2009 is sufficient to provide the necessary resources for us in 2009. Our cash balance at September 30, 2009 was $6.5 million, or $0.60 per diluted share. We anticipate that we will receive a refund of Federal income taxes in 2010 from losses incurred in 2009.  As of September 30, 2009 our current income tax receivable is $2.1 million.

 

For the past several years, we have had a line of credit available to us, but we did not draw on it for over three years. Based on our current forecast of revenues and expenses for 2009, we believe that we will not need to access a line of credit in 2009. In part to reduce costs, we notified the bank that we would not request an extension of our line of credit when it expired on March 31, 2009.

 

Inflation —Although our operations are influenced by general economic conditions, we do not believe inflation had a material effect on the results of operations during the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 or 2008. However, there can be no assurance our business will not be affected by inflation in the future.

 

Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements— As of September 30, 2009, we had no material commitments for capital expenditures or off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

ITEM 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

There have been no material changes in circumstances affecting our exposure to interest rate or foreign exchange rate risk since December 31, 2008.

 

ITEM 4—Controls and Procedures

 

Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, Earle Steinberg, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Frank Tilley, our Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer, have concluded that, as of September 30, 2009, in their judgment, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us, including our subsidiaries, in the reports we file, or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer and Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives. The design of any system of controls and procedures is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.

 

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1—Legal Proceedings

 

During the second quarter of 2009, we received notice from the Internal Revenue Service that it is reviewing our 2007 Federal income tax return. In November 2009, we received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service that we do not owe anything for our 2007 income taxes.

 

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We may become subject to various claims and other legal matters, such as collection matters initiated by us in the ordinary course of conducting our business. We believe neither such claims and legal matters nor the cost of prosecuting and/or defending such claims and legal matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. No material claims are currently pending; however, no assurances can be given that future claims, if any, will not be material.

 

ITEM 1A—Risk Factors

 

If we do not maintain compliance with the listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market, our common stock could be delisted, which could, among other things, reduce the price of our common stock and the levels of liquidity available to our stockholders.

 

Our securities could be delisted in the future if we do not maintain compliance with applicable listing requirements. If our securities are delisted from the NASDAQ Global Market and we are unable to satisfy the listing requirements of the NASDAQ Capital Market, our securities would subsequently be transferred to the National Quotation Service Bureau, or “Pink Sheets.” The trading of our common stock on the Pink Sheets may reduce the price of our common stock and the levels of liquidity available to our stockholders. In addition, the trading of our common stock on the Pink Sheets will materially adversely affect our access to the capital markets and our ability to raise capital through alternative financing sources on terms acceptable to us or at all. Securities that trade on the Pink Sheets are no longer eligible for margin loans, and a company trading on the Pink Sheets cannot avail itself of federal preemption of state securities or “blue sky” laws, which adds substantial compliance costs to securities issuances, including pursuant to employee option plans, stock purchase plans and private or public offerings of securities. If our securities are delisted in the future and transferred to the Pink Sheets, there may also be other negative implications, including the potential loss of confidence by suppliers, customers and employees.

 

On October 16, 2008, NASDAQ, as part of its response to what it views as “extraordinary market conditions,” temporarily suspended some of its marketplace rules related to listing requirements. NASDAQ subsequently extended these temporary changes on two occasions.

 

These temporary suspensions expired on July 31, 2009, with enforcement of these rules reinstated on August 3, 2009.

 

On September 16, 2009, we received two NASDAQ Staff Deficiency Letters indicating that we no longer comply with (i) the minimum bid price requirements as set forth in Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) of the NASDAQ Stock Market, which requires that listed securities maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share, and (ii) the minimum market value of publicly held shares as set forth in Listing Rule 5450(b)(1)(C), which requires that the market value of publicly held shares be at least $5,000,000.

 

In accordance with Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), NASDAQ has provided us a cure period to regain compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price rule no later than March 15, 2010. In accordance with Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(D), NASDAQ has provided the Company a cure period to regain compliance with the minimum market value rule no later than December 15, 2009.

 

If we fail to meet the minimum market value rule by December 15, 2009, we may apply for listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market prior to that date. If we are listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market, we will still be required to regain compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price rule no later than March 15, 2010.

 

There have been no other material changes from the information previously reported under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.

 

ITEM 2—Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

On March 6, 2008 our Board of Directors reaffirmed our previously existing stock repurchase program and authorized the repurchase of shares of our common stock. At that time a total of 505,450 shares representing approximately 5% of our outstanding shares remained subject to repurchase under the stock repurchase program. On March 6, 2008 we entered into a Rule 10b5-1 repurchase plan to establish a systematic program authorizing a stockbroker to execute repurchases in accordance with the terms of the Rule 10b5-1 plan. After a waiting period, repurchases commenced on April 7, 2008. In October 2008, our Board of Directors approved an expansion of our stock repurchase program, authorizing us to repurchase an additional 300,000 shares from time to time, subject to market conditions.

 

The following table details our repurchases of shares of our common stock during the three month period ended September 30, 2009:

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Period

 

Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased

 

Average Price
Per Share,
Including
Commissions

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

 

Shares that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs

 

July 1 — 31, 2009

 

 

$

 

 

176,844

 

August 1 — 30, 2009

 

39,694

 

$

0.84

 

39,694

 

137,150

 

September 1 — 30, 2009

 

8,600

 

$

0.90

 

8,600

 

128,550

 

Total

 

48,294

 

$

0.85

 

48,294

 

 

 

 

We purchased these shares with our available cash.

 

As of September 30, 2009, we had repurchased a total of 676,900 shares at an average total cost of $1.67 per share, including commissions and fees since April 7, 2008.

 

ITEM 3—Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

ITEM 4—Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None.

 

ITEM 5—Other Information

 

None.

 

ITEM 6—Exhibits

 

Exhibits

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Thomas Group filed July 10, 1998, with the State of Delaware Office of the Secretary of State (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws dated May 30, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.3

 

Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated By-Laws dated March 25, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 26, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 (a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

THOMAS GROUP, INC.
Registrant

 

 

 

November 13, 2009

 

/s/ EARLE STEINBERG

Date

 

Earle Steinberg

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

25



Table of Contents

 

Thomas Group, Inc.

Form

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Thomas Group filed July 10, 1998, with the State of Delaware Office of the Secretary of State (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws dated May 30, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.3

 

Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated By-Laws dated March 25, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 26, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

26


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