Fourth Quarter Net Income of $0.18 Per Share

Fourth Quarter Normalized FFO of $0.50 Per Share

Senior Housing Properties Trust (Nasdaq:SNH) today announced its financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.

"In 2016, we employed a disciplined approach to capital allocation throughout the year,” said David Hegarty, President and Chief Operating Officer. "In the fourth quarter we acquired two assisted living communities and one medical office building for a total purchase price of approximately $37 million, bringing our gross acquisition volume for 2016 to approximately $226 million. 2016 acquisitions were done at a weighted average cap rate of 9.3%. Additionally, in the fourth quarter we prepaid approximately $48 million of secured debt with an average annual interest rate of 6.5%."

Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2016:

Net income was $42.9 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2016, compared to $9.5 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, which represents an increase of $0.14 per diluted share. This increase in net income is primarily attributable to a non-cash loss on the distribution of The RMR Group Inc. (Nasdaq: RMR) common stock to SNH’s shareholders of $38.4 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, that SNH recognized in December 2015. This was partially offset by an increase in interest expense of approximately $5.7 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015.

Normalized funds from operations, or Normalized FFO, were $118.6 million, or $0.50 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2016, compared to $120.6 million, or $0.51 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, which represents a decrease of $0.01 per diluted share. This decrease in Normalized FFO is primarily attributable to increased interest expense of $0.02 per diluted share.

Cash basis net operating income, or Cash Basis NOI, was $167.9 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2016, compared to $161.0 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, which represents an increase of 4.3%. The increase in Cash Basis NOI includes $4.6 million from acquisitions and $2.3 million of increases at the same properties owned since October 1, 2015.

Reconciliations of net income determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, to funds from operations, or FFO, and Normalized FFO for the quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 appear later in this press release. Reconciliations of net operating income, or NOI, and Cash Basis NOI to net income determined in accordance with GAAP for the quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 also appear later in this press release. In addition, calculations and reconciliations of NOI, Cash Basis NOI, same property NOI and same property Cash Basis NOI by SNH’s operating segments for the quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 appear later in this press release.

Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2016:

Net income was $141.3 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $124.0 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2015, which represents an increase of $0.07 per diluted share. This increase is primarily attributable to a non-cash loss on the distribution of RMR common stock to SNH’s shareholders of $38.4 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, that SNH recognized in December 2015. The increase to net income was partially offset by an increase in interest expense of approximately $16.7 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, as well as an increase in impairment of assets of $18.5 million, or $0.08 per diluted share. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2016 also included a gain on sale of $4.1 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, related to SNH's sale of a skilled nursing facility in June 2016.

Normalized FFO were $446.4 million, or $1.88 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $429.7 million, or $1.84 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2015, which represents an increase of $0.04 per diluted share. This increase in Normalized FFO is primarily attributable to acquisitions, partially offset by increased interest expense of $0.06 per diluted share.

Cash Basis NOI was $634.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $598.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2015, which represents an increase of 6.2%. Contributions to the increase in Cash Basis NOI include $29.3 million from acquisitions and $7.5 million of increases at the same properties owned since January 1, 2015.

Reconciliations of net income determined in accordance with GAAP to FFO and Normalized FFO for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 appear later in this press release. Reconciliations of NOI and Cash Basis NOI to net income determined in accordance with GAAP for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 also appear later in this press release. In addition, calculations and reconciliations of NOI, Cash Basis NOI, same property NOI and same property Cash Basis NOI by SNH’s operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 appear later in this press release.

Portfolio Operating Results:

For the quarter ended December 31, 2016, same property Cash Basis NOI and same property NOI each increased 1.4% compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2015.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 38.6% of SNH’s NOI came from 119 properties leased to medical providers, medical related businesses, clinics and biotech laboratory tenants, or MOBs, with 11.4 million leasable square feet. SNH’s MOB same property Cash Basis NOI increased 2.2% and same property NOI increased 2.7% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2015. As of December 31, 2016, 96.5% of SNH’s MOB square feet were leased compared to 96.4% as of December 31, 2015. Same property occupancy at SNH’s MOBs remained unchanged at 96.3% as of both December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 44.7% of SNH’s NOI came from 236 triple net leased senior living communities with 26,220 living units. Same property Cash Basis NOI and same property NOI from triple net leased senior living communities increased 2.3% and 1.8%, respectively, for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2015. Occupancy at triple net leased senior living communities decreased to 85.1% for the most recently available 12 month period, compared to 85.6% for the comparable period last year(1). Same property occupancy at triple net leased senior living communities decreased to 85.1% for the most recently available 12 month period, compared to 85.6% for the comparable period last year(1).

For the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 14.1% of SNH's NOI came from 68 managed senior living communities with 8,788 living units. As a result of casualty losses and hurricane evacuation costs, same property Cash Basis NOI and same property NOI from managed senior living communities each decreased 3.1% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2015. Occupancy at managed senior living communities was 86.8% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016, compared to 87.7% for the quarter ended December 31, 2015. Same property occupancy at managed senior living communities owned and managed by the same operator continuously since October 1, 2015 was 87.1% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016, compared to 87.7% for the quarter ended December 31, 2015. Same property average monthly rates increased 1.6% to $4,245 for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2015.

Acquisition Activities:

In October 2016, SNH acquired one MOB for approximately $18.5 million, excluding closing costs. This MOB contains approximately 96,000 square feet, is located in Ohio and has a remaining lease term of approximately 14.1 years.

In December 2016, SNH acquired two senior living communities for approximately $18.6 million, excluding closing costs. These senior living communities contain a combined 126 living units, are located in Illinois and are leased to Five Star Quality Care, Inc.

In January 2017, SNH acquired one MOB for approximately $15.5 million, excluding closing costs. This MOB contains approximately 117,000 square feet, is located in Kansas and has a remaining lease term of approximately 10.6 years.

During the quarter ended December 31, 2016, SNH invested approximately $8.9 million on improvements at its owned senior living communities that will generate additional rent under the terms of its existing senior living communities’ leases. SNH regularly makes additional investments at its owned MOBs and its owned and managed senior living communities that it expects will increase its operating revenue from those properties.

Disposition Activities:

In December 2016, SNH sold one MOB located in Pennsylvania for approximately $2.8 million, excluding closing costs. Also in December 2016, SNH sold a formerly managed memory care building located in Florida for approximately $2.1 million, excluding closing costs.

Financing Activities:

In October 2016, SNH prepaid, at par plus prepayment premiums and accrued interest, mortgage notes encumbering eight properties which had maturity dates in May 2017, an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $42.5 million and a weighted average annual interest rate of 6.54%. In December 2016, SNH prepaid, at par plus accrued interest, a mortgage note encumbering one property which had a maturity date in March 2017, an outstanding principal balance of approximately $5.4 million and an annual interest rate of 5.86%.

Conference Call:

On Monday, February 27, 2017, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, President and Chief Operating Officer, David Hegarty, and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Rick Siedel, will host a conference call to discuss SNH's fourth quarter and full year 2016 financial results. The conference call telephone number is (877) 329-4297. Participants calling from outside the United States and Canada should dial (412) 317-5435. No pass code is necessary to access the call from either number. Participants should dial in about 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start of the call. A replay of the conference call will be available through 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on Monday, March 6, 2017. To hear the replay, dial (412) 317-0088. The replay pass code is 10099816.

A live audio webcast of the conference call will also be available in a listen only mode on the company’s website, which is located at www.snhreit.com. Participants wanting to access the webcast should visit the company’s website about five minutes before the call. The archived webcast will be available for replay on the company’s website following the call for about one week. The transcription, recording and retransmission in any way of SNH’s fourth quarter conference call are strictly prohibited without the prior written consent of SNH.

Supplemental Data:

A copy of SNH’s Fourth Quarter 2016 Supplemental Operating and Financial Data is available for download at SNH’s website, www.snhreit.com. SNH’s website is not incorporated as part of this press release.

SNH is a real estate investment trust, or REIT, which owns senior living communities, medical office buildings and wellness centers throughout the United States. SNH is managed by the operating subsidiary of The RMR Group Inc. (Nasdaq: RMR), an alternative asset management company that is headquartered in Newton, MA.

Please see the pages attached hereto for a more detailed statement of SNH’s operating results and financial condition, and for an explanation of SNH’s calculation of FFO, Normalized FFO, NOI and Cash Basis NOI.

 

(1) Occupancy ratios for triple net leased senior living communities are based upon operating results provided by SNH’s tenants, and this information is usually provided to SNH three months after the end of a fiscal quarter. As a result, occupancy ratios presented for triple net leased senior living communities are for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. SNH has not independently verified tenant operating data.

 

WARNING CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

THIS PRESS RELEASE CONTAINS STATEMENTS THAT CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. ALSO, WHENEVER SNH USES WORDS SUCH AS “BELIEVE”, “EXPECT”, “ANTICIPATE”, “INTEND”, “PLAN”, “ESTIMATE”, "WILL", “MAY” AND NEGATIVES OR DERIVATIVES OF THESE OR SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS, SNH IS MAKING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED UPON SNH’S PRESENT INTENT, BELIEFS OR EXPECTATIONS, BUT FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEED TO OCCUR AND MAY NOT OCCUR. ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN OR IMPLIED BY SNH’S FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF VARIOUS FACTORS. FOR EXAMPLE:

  • MR. HEGARTY STATES IN THIS PRESS RELEASE THAT SNH EMPLOYED A DISCIPLINED APPROACH TO CAPITAL ALLOCATION. THIS MAY IMPLY THAT SNH WILL LIMIT ITS FUTURE ACQUISITIONS. IN FACT, SNH INTENDS TO PURSUE FUTURE ACQUISITIONS WHENEVER ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES BECOME AVAILABLE TO IT. IN THE FUTURE, SNH MAY PURSUE A LARGE NUMBER OF EXPENSIVE ACQUISITIONS EVEN IF DOING SO MAY REQUIRE IT TO RAISE ADDITIONAL CAPITAL. THERE IS NO STATED LIMIT ON THE ACQUISITIONS SNH MAY PURSUE AND ACQUISITIONS CREATE RISKS THAT EXPECTED RESULTS MAY NOT BE ACHIEVED.

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN SNH’S FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, OR SEC, INCLUDING UNDER “RISK FACTORS” IN SNH’S PERIODIC REPORTS, OR INCORPORATED THEREIN, IDENTIFIES OTHER IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE SNH’S ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE STATED IN OR IMPLIED BY SNH’S FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. SNH’S FILINGS WITH THE SEC ARE AVAILABLE ON THE SEC’S WEBSITE AT WWW.SEC.GOV.

YOU SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE UPON FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS.

EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, SNH DOES NOT INTEND TO UPDATE OR CHANGE ANY FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE.

        SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (amounts in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)   Three Months Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, 2016   2015 2016   2015 Revenues: Rental income $ 175,277 $ 170,706 $ 666,200 $ 630,899 Residents fees and services 99,019   96,813   391,822   367,874   Total revenues 274,296 267,519 1,058,022 998,773   Expenses: Property operating expenses 101,021 101,266 399,790 377,579 Depreciation and amortization 72,893 71,549 287,831 257,783 General and administrative 11,619 10,266 46,559 42,830 Acquisition and certain other transaction related costs 642 337 2,085 6,853 Impairment of assets 1,744   292   18,674   194   Total expenses 187,919   183,710   754,939   685,239     Operating income 86,377 83,809 303,083 313,534   Dividend income 659 2,773 2,108 2,773 Interest and other income 99 106 430 379 Interest expense (43,737 ) (38,043 ) (167,574 ) (150,881 ) Loss on distribution to common shareholders of RMR common stock — (38,437 ) — (38,437 ) Loss on early extinguishment of debt (437 ) (425 ) (526 ) (1,894 ) Income from continuing operations before income tax expense and equity in earnings (losses) of an investee 42,961 9,783 137,521 125,474 Income tax expense (106 ) (189 ) (424 ) (574 ) Equity in earnings (losses) of an investee 30   (50 ) 137   20   Income from continuing operations 42,885 9,544 137,234 124,920 Discontinued operations: Loss from discontinued operations — — — (350 ) Loss on impairment of assets from discontinued operations —   —   —   (602 ) Income before gain on sale of properties 42,885 9,544 137,234 123,968 Gain on sale of properties —   —   4,061   —   Net income $ 42,885   $ 9,544   $ 141,295   $ 123,968     Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) 237,391   237,313   237,345   232,931   Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) 237,393   237,320   237,382   232,963     Per common share amounts (basic and diluted): Income from continuing operations $ 0.18 $ 0.04 $ 0.60 $ 0.54 Loss from discontinued operations —   —   —   (0.01 ) Net income per share $ 0.18   $ 0.04   $ 0.60   $ 0.53             SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AND NORMALIZED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (amounts in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)  

Calculation of Funds from Operations (FFO) and Normalized FFO (1)(2):

  Three Months EndedDecember 31, Year EndedDecember 31, 2016   2015 2016   2015 Net income $ 42,885 $ 9,544 $ 141,295 $ 123,968 Depreciation and amortization expense 72,893 71,549 287,831 257,783 Gain on sale of properties — — (4,061 ) — Impairment of assets from continuing operations 1,744 292 18,674 194 Impairment of assets from discontinued operations —   —   —   602 FFO 117,522 81,385 443,739 382,547   Acquisition and certain other transaction related costs 642 337 2,085 6,853 Loss on distribution to common shareholders of RMR common stock (3) — 38,437 — 38,437 Loss on early extinguishment of debt 437   425   526   1,894 Normalized FFO $ 118,601   $ 120,584   $ 446,350   $ 429,731   Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) 237,391   237,313   237,345   232,931 Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) 237,393   237,320   237,382   232,963   Net income per share (basic and diluted) $ 0.18   $ 0.04   $ 0.60   $ 0.53 FFO per share (basic and diluted) $ 0.50   $ 0.34   $ 1.87   $ 1.64 Normalized FFO per share (basic and diluted) $ 0.50   $ 0.51   $ 1.88   $ 1.84 Distributions declared per share $ 0.39   $ 0.39   $ 1.56   $ 1.56   (1)   SNH calculates FFO and Normalized FFO as shown above. FFO is calculated on the basis defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, which is net income, calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding any gain or loss on sale of properties and impairment of real estate assets, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as well as certain other adjustments currently not applicable to SNH. SNH’s calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO because SNH includes business management incentive fees, if any, only in the fourth quarter versus the quarter when they are recognized as expense in accordance with GAAP due to their quarterly volatility not necessarily being indicative of SNH’s core operating performance and the uncertainty as to whether any such business management incentive fees will ultimately be payable when all contingencies for determining any such fees are determined at the end of the calendar year, and SNH excludes acquisition and certain other transaction related costs such as legal and professional fees associated with SNH's acquisition and disposition activities, gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, if any, and loss on distribution to common shareholders of RMR common stock. SNH considers FFO and Normalized FFO to be appropriate supplemental measures of operating performance for a REIT, along with net income and operating income. SNH believes that FFO and Normalized FFO provide useful information to investors, because by excluding the effects of certain historical amounts, such as depreciation and amortization expense, FFO and Normalized FFO may facilitate a comparison of SNH's operating performance between periods and with other REITs. FFO and Normalized FFO are among the factors considered by SNH’s Board of Trustees when determining the amount of distributions to its shareholders. Other factors include, but are not limited to, requirements to maintain SNH’s qualification for taxation as a REIT, limitations in SNH’s revolving credit facility and term loan agreements and SNH’s public debt covenants, the availability to SNH of debt and equity capital, SNH’s expectation of its future capital requirements and operating performance, and SNH’s expected needs and availability of cash to pay its obligations. FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income or operating income as an indicator of SNH’s operating performance or as a measure of SNH’s liquidity. These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income and operating income as presented in SNH’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate FFO and Normalized FFO differently than SNH does.   (2) Effective as of the quarter ended June 30, 2016, SNH changed its calculation of Normalized FFO to no longer include adjustments for estimated percentage rent. Historically, when calculating Normalized FFO, SNH estimated an amount of percentage rental income for each of the first three quarters of the year and then, in the fourth quarter, excluded the amounts that had been included in the first three quarters. In calculating net income in accordance with GAAP, SNH recognizes percentage rental income for the full year in the fourth quarter, which is when all contingencies are met and the income is earned. Normalized FFO for historical periods has been restated to be comparable with the current period calculation.   (3) Amounts represent a non-cash loss recorded as a result of the closing price of RMR common stock being lower than SNH’s carrying amount per share on the day SNH distributed shares of RMR common stock to SNH’s shareholders.           SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST CALCULATION AND RECONCILIATION OF NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI) AND CASH BASIS NOI (amounts in thousands) (unaudited)   Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2016   2015 2016   2015

Calculation of NOI and Cash Basis NOI(1):

Revenues:

Rental income $ 175,277 $ 170,706 $ 666,200 $ 630,899 Residents fees and services 99,019   96,813   391,822   367,874   Total revenues 274,296 267,519 1,058,022 998,773 Property operating expenses (101,021 ) (101,266 ) (399,790 ) (377,579 ) Property net operating income (NOI): 173,275 166,253 658,232 621,194 Non-cash straight line rent adjustments (4,006 ) (4,300 ) (17,604 ) (18,039 ) Lease value amortization (1,147 ) (599 ) (4,941 ) (4,061 ) Lease termination fee amortization — (127 ) — (639 ) Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses(2) (199 ) (199 ) (798 ) (402 ) Cash Basis NOI $ 167,923   $ 161,028   $ 634,889   $ 598,053    

Reconciliation of Cash Basis NOI to Net Income:

Cash Basis NOI $ 167,923 $ 161,028 $ 634,889 $ 598,053 Non-cash straight line rent adjustments 4,006 4,300 17,604 18,039 Lease value amortization 1,147 599 4,941 4,061 Lease termination fee amortization — 127 — 639 Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses(2) 199   199   798   402   Property NOI 173,275 166,253 658,232 621,194 Depreciation and amortization expense (72,893 ) (71,549 ) (287,831 ) (257,783 ) General and administrative expense (11,619 ) (10,266 ) (46,559 ) (42,830 ) Acquisition and certain other transaction related costs (642 ) (337 ) (2,085 ) (6,853 ) Impairment of assets (1,744 ) (292 ) (18,674 ) (194 ) Operating income 86,377 83,809 303,083 313,534   Dividend income 659 2,773 2,108 2,773 Interest and other income 99 106 430 379 Interest expense (43,737 ) (38,043 ) (167,574 ) (150,881 ) Loss on distribution to common shareholders of RMR common stock (3) — (38,437 ) — (38,437 ) Loss on early extinguishment of debt (437 ) (425 ) (526 ) (1,894 ) Income before income tax expense and equity in earnings (losses) of an investee 42,961 9,783 137,521 125,474 Income tax expense (106 ) (189 ) (424 ) (574 ) Equity in earnings (losses) of an investee 30   (50 ) 137   20   Income from continuing operations 42,885 9,544 137,234 124,920 Discontinued operations Loss from discontinued operations — — — (350 ) Loss on impairment of assets from discontinued operations —   —   —   (602 ) Income before gain on sale of properties 42,885 9,544 137,234 123,968 Gain on sale of properties —   —   4,061   —   Net income $ 42,885   $ 9,544   $ 141,295   $ 123,968     (1)   The calculations of NOI and Cash Basis NOI exclude certain components of net income in order to provide results that are more closely related to SNH’s property level results of operations. SNH calculates NOI and Cash Basis NOI as shown above. SNH defines NOI as income from its real estate less its property operating expenses. NOI excludes amortization of capitalized tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions because SNH records those amounts as depreciation and amortization. SNH defines Cash Basis NOI as NOI excluding non-cash straight line rent adjustments, lease value amortization, lease termination fee amortization, if any, and non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses. SNH considers NOI and Cash Basis NOI to be appropriate supplemental measures to net income because they may help both investors and management to understand the operations of SNH’s properties. SNH uses NOI and Cash Basis NOI internally to evaluate individual and company wide property level performance, and it believes that NOI and Cash Basis NOI provide useful information to investors regarding its results of operations because these measures reflect only those income and expense items that are generated and incurred at the property level and may facilitate comparisons of its operating performance between periods and with other REITs. NOI and Cash Basis NOI do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of SNH’s operating performance or as a measure of SNH’s liquidity. These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income and operating income as presented in SNH’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate NOI and Cash Basis NOI differently than SNH does.   (2) SNH recorded a liability for the amount by which the estimated fair value for accounting purposes exceeded the price SNH paid for its investment in RMR common stock in June 2015. A portion of this liability is being amortized on a straight line basis through December 31, 2035 as a reduction to property management fees, which are included in property operating expenses.   (3) Amounts represent a non-cash loss recorded as a result of the closing price of RMR common stock being lower than SNH’s carrying amount per share on the day SNH distributed shares of RMR common stock.           SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST

Calculation and Reconciliation of NOI, Cash Basis NOI, Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI by Segment (1)

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)   For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 Calculation of NOI and Cash Basis NOI:

Triple Net Leased Senior Living Communities

 

Managed Senior Living Communities

  MOBs  

Non-Segment (2)

  Total

Triple Net Leased Senior Living Communities

 

Managed Senior Living Communities

  MOBs  

Non-Segment (2)

  Total Rental income / residents fees and services $ 77,428 $ 99,019 $ 93,270 $ 4,579 $ 274,296 $ 75,215 $ 96,813 $ 90,922 $ 4,569 $ 267,519 Property operating expenses —   (74,613 ) (26,408 ) —   (101,021 ) —   (74,064 ) (27,202 ) —   (101,266 ) Property net operating income (NOI) $ 77,428   $ 24,406   $ 66,862   $ 4,579   $ 173,275   $ 75,215   $ 22,749   $ 63,720   $ 4,569   $ 166,253   NOI change 2.9 % 7.3 % 4.9 % 0.2 % 4.2 %   Property NOI $ 77,428 $ 24,406 $ 66,862 $ 4,579 $ 173,275 $ 75,215 $ 22,749 $ 63,720 $ 4,569 $ 166,253 Less: Non-cash straight line rent adjustments 948 — 2,921 137 4,006 1,376 — 2,787 137 4,300 Lease value amortization — — 1,092 55 1,147 — — 545 54 599 Lease termination fee amortization — — — — — — — 127 — 127 Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses (3) —   —   199   —   199   —   —   199   —   199   Cash Basis NOI $ 76,480   $ 24,406   $ 62,650   $ 4,387   $ 167,923   $ 73,839   $ 22,749   $ 60,062   $ 4,378   $ 161,028   Cash Basis NOI change 3.6 % 7.3 % 4.3 % 0.2 % 4.3 %   Reconciliation of NOI to Same Property NOI: Property NOI $ 77,428 $ 24,406 $ 66,862 $ 4,579 $ 173,275 $ 75,215 $ 22,749 $ 63,720 $ 4,569 $ 166,253 Less: NOI not included in same property 2,091   1,586   2,437   —   6,114   1,229   (798 ) 988   —   1,419   Same property NOI (4) $ 75,337   $ 22,820   $ 64,425   $ 4,579   $ 167,161   $ 73,986   $ 23,547   $ 62,732   $ 4,569   $ 164,834   Same property NOI change 1.8 % (3.1 )% 2.7 % 0.2 % 1.4 %   Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to Same Property Cash Basis NOI: Same property NOI (4) $ 75,337 $ 22,820 $ 64,425 $ 4,579 $ 167,161 $ 73,986 $ 23,547 $ 62,732 $ 4,569 $ 164,834 Less: Non-cash straight line rent adjustments 948 — 2,605 137 3,690 1,303 — 2,860 137 4,300 Lease value amortization — — 1,118 55 1,173 — — 483 54 537 Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses (3) —   —   199   —   199   —   —   197   —   197   Same property cash basis NOI (4) $ 74,389   $ 22,820   $ 60,503   $ 4,387   $ 162,099   $ 72,683   $ 23,547   $ 59,192   $ 4,378   $ 159,800   Same property cash basis NOI change 2.3 % (3.1 )% 2.2 % 0.2 % 1.4 %   (1)   See above for the calculation of NOI and a reconciliation of that amount to net income determined in accordance with GAAP, and for a definition of NOI and Cash Basis NOI, a description of why management believes they are appropriate supplemental measures and a description of how management uses these measures. (2) Includes the operating results of certain properties that offer wellness, fitness and spa services to members. (3) SNH recorded a liability for the amount by which the estimated fair value for accounting purposes exceeded the price SNH paid for its investment in RMR common stock in June 2015. A portion of this liability is being amortized on a straight line basis through December 31, 2035 as a reduction to property management fees, which are included in property operating expenses. (4) Consists of properties owned continuously since October 1, 2015 and excludes properties classified as held for sale, if any.           SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST

Calculation and Reconciliation of NOI, Cash Basis NOI, Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI by Segment (1)

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)   For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 For the Year Ended December 31, 2015 Calculation of NOI and Cash Basis NOI:

Triple Net Leased Senior Living Communities

 

Managed Senior Living Communities

  MOBs  

Non-Segment (2)

  Total

Triple Net Leased Senior Living Communities

 

Managed Senior Living Communities

  MOBs  

Non-Segment (2)

  Total Rental income / residents fees and services $ 275,697 $ 391,822 $ 372,233 $ 18,270 $ 1,058,022 $ 256,035 $ 367,874 $ 356,586 $ 18,278 $ 998,773 Property operating expenses (833 ) (293,195 ) (105,762 ) —   (399,790 ) —   (278,242 ) (99,337 ) —   (377,579 ) Property net operating income (NOI) $ 274,864   $ 98,627   $ 266,471   $ 18,270   $ 658,232   $ 256,035   $ 89,632   $ 257,249   $ 18,278   $ 621,194   NOI change 7.4 % 10.0 % 3.6 % —

%

6.0 %   Property NOI $ 274,864 $ 98,627 $ 266,471 $ 18,270 $ 658,232 $ 256,035 $ 89,632 $ 257,249 $ 18,278 $ 621,194 Less: Non-cash straight line rent adjustments 4,133 — 12,922 549 17,604 4,051 — 13,438 550 18,039 Lease value amortization — — 4,720 221 4,941 — — 3,840 221 4,061 Lease termination fee amortization — — — — — — — 639 — 639 Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses (3) —   —   798   —   798   —   —   402   —   402   Cash Basis NOI $ 270,731   $ 98,627   $ 248,031   $ 17,500   $ 634,889   $ 251,984   $ 89,632   $ 238,930   $ 17,507   $ 598,053   Cash Basis NOI change 7.4 % 10.0 % 3.8 % — % 6.2 %   Reconciliation of NOI to Same Property NOI:

 

Property NOI $ 274,864 $ 98,627 $ 266,471 $ 18,270 $ 658,232 $ 256,035 $ 89,632 $ 257,249 $ 18,278 $ 621,194 Less: NOI not included in same property 41,317   15,557   41,931   —   98,805   25,617   7,536   35,667   —   68,820   Same property NOI (4) $ 233,547   $ 83,070   $ 224,540   $ 18,270   $ 559,427   $ 230,418   $ 82,096   $ 221,582   $ 18,278   $ 552,374   Same property NOI change 1.4 % 1.2 % 1.3 % — % 1.3 %   Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to Same Property Cash Basis NOI: Same property NOI (4) $ 233,547 $ 83,070 $ 224,540 $ 18,270 $ 559,427 $ 230,418 $ 82,096 $ 221,582 $ 18,278 $ 552,374 Less: Non-cash straight line rent adjustments 356 — 10,025 549 10,930 913 — 11,039 550 12,502 Lease value amortization — — 4,469 221 4,690 — — 3,647 221 3,868 Non-cash amortization included in property operating expenses (3) —   —   695   —   695   —   —   348   —   348   Same property cash basis NOI (4) $ 233,191   $ 83,070   $ 209,351   $ 17,500   $ 543,112   $ 229,505   $ 82,096   $ 206,548   $ 17,507   $ 535,656   Same property cash basis NOI change 1.6 % 1.2 % 1.4 % — % 1.4 % (1)   See above for the calculation of NOI and a reconciliation of that amount to net income determined in accordance with GAAP, and for a definition of NOI and Cash Basis NOI, a description of why management believes they are appropriate supplemental measures and a description of how management uses these measures. (2) Includes the operating results of certain properties that offer wellness, fitness and spa services to members. (3) SNH recorded a liability for the amount by which the estimated fair value for accounting purposes exceeded the price SNH paid for its investment in RMR common stock in June 2015. A portion of this liability is being amortized on a straight line basis through December 31, 2035 as a reduction to property management fees, which are included in property operating expenses. (4) Consists of properties owned continuously since January 1, 2015 and excludes properties classified as held for sale, if any.           SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (amounts in thousands) (unaudited)   Balance Sheet:  

December 31, 2016

December 31, 2015

ASSETS

Real estate properties $ 7,730,523 $ 7,456,940 Accumulated depreciation (1,328,011 ) (1,147,540 ) 6,402,512 6,309,400   Cash and cash equivalents 31,749 37,656 Restricted cash 3,829 6,155 Acquired real estate leases and other intangible assets, net 514,446 604,286 Other assets, net 275,218   202,593   Total assets $ 7,227,754   $ 7,160,090    

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Unsecured revolving credit facility $ 327,000 $ 775,000 Unsecured term loans, net 547,058 546,305 Senior unsecured notes, net 1,722,758 1,478,536 Secured debt and capital leases, net 1,117,649 679,295 Accrued interest 18,471 16,974 Assumed real estate lease obligations, net 106,038 115,363 Other liabilities 189,375   188,857   Total liabilities 4,028,349 3,800,330     Total shareholders’ equity 3,199,405   3,359,760   Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 7,227,754   $ 7,160,090    

A Maryland Real Estate Investment Trust with transferable shares of beneficial interest listed on the Nasdaq.

No shareholder, Trustee or officer is personally liable for any act or obligation of the Trust.

Senior Housing Properties TrustBrad Shepherd, (617) 796-8234Director, Investor Relations

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