UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     .

Commission File Number 000-21755

 

 

IGATE CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

PENNSYLVANIA   25-1802235

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

100 Somerset Corporate Blvd

Bridgewater, NJ

  08807
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (908) 219-8050

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share   NASDAQ Global Select Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, indefinitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2014 (based on the closing price of such stock as reported by NASDAQ on such date) was $1,103,157,246.

The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding as of January 31, 2015 was 80,872,543 shares.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement, for the 2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.

 

 

 


IGATE CORPORATION

2014 FORM 10-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
PART I   

ITEM 1.

  BUSINESS      1   

ITEM 1A.

  RISK FACTORS      21   

ITEM 1B.

  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS      33   

ITEM 2.

  PROPERTIES      34   

ITEM 3.

  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS      34   

ITEM 4.

  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES      34   
PART II   

ITEM 5.

 

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

     35   

ITEM 6.

  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA      36   

ITEM 7.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     37   

ITEM 7A.

  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK      65   

ITEM 8.

  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA      66   

ITEM 9.

 

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON  ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

     122   

ITEM 9A.

  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES      122   

ITEM 9B.

  OTHER INFORMATION      124   
PART III   

ITEM 10.

  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE      124   

ITEM 11.

  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION      124   

ITEM 12.

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

     124   

ITEM 13.

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

     124   

ITEM 14.

  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES      124   
PART IV   

ITEM 15.

  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES      125   

SIGNATURES

     129   


PART I

 

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Forward-looking and Cautionary Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Annual Report”) contains statements that are not historical facts and that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of such term under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the business outlook, the demand for the products and services, and all other statements in this Annual Report other than recitation of historical facts. Words such as “expect”, “potential”, “believes”, “anticipates”, “plans”, “intends” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report include, without limitation, forecasts of market growth, future revenues, future expectations concerning growth of business, cost competitiveness, and other matters that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from results expressed or implied by this Annual Report. Such risk factors include, among others: whether certain market segments grow as anticipated; whether our strategies will be effectively managed and implemented as anticipated; volatility of stock price; the competitive environment in the information technology services industry; and whether the Company can successfully provide services/products and the degree to which these gain market acceptance. These and other risks are discussed in Item 1A of Part I of this Annual Report entitled “Risk Factors” and in other sections of this Annual Report, including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report. Any forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to us and we assume no obligation to update these statements as circumstances change.

Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references in this report to “IGATE”, the “Company”, “us”, “our”, or “we” are to IGATE Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries. IGATE Corporation, formerly named IGATE Capital Corporation, through its operating subsidiaries, is a worldwide provider of Information Technology (“IT”) and IT-enabled operations offshore outsourcing services to large and medium-sized organizations. All references made to IGATE Computer Systems Limited (“IGATE Computer”) refers to the merged entity with IGATE Global Solutions Limited (“IGATE Global”).

Business Overview

We are a global leader in providing integrated technology and operations-based information technology solutions. We provide solutions to clients’ business challenges by leveraging our technology and process capabilities and offering productized applications and platforms that provide the necessary competitive and innovation edge to clients across industries, through a combination of speed, agility and imagination. We believe that these three attributes will be the key guiding principles for us to navigate our way to creating greater value for all our stakeholders.

We deliver a comprehensive range of solutions and services across multiple domains and industries including healthcare, life sciences, insurance, manufacturing, banking, financial services, business administrative services, data management services, product and engineering solutions, retail, consumer packaged goods, communications, energy, utility, media and entertainment. Our services include application development, application maintenance, business intelligence and analytics, cloud services, engineering design services, enterprise application solutions, enterprise mobility, infrastructure management services, product and engineering solutions embedded systems, product verification and validation, verification and validation and business process outsourcing (“BPO”).

We are the first “integrated technology and operations” (“ITOPS”) company. Through ITOPS, we enable our clients to optimize their business through a combination of process investment strategies, technology leverage, and business process outsourcing and provisioning. Our core proposition of integrating technology and

 

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customer processes in a proprietary way has conformed to the changing customer needs and the ITOPS framework has helped us align better with the new-age business challenges of corporations. Our ITOPS framework has helped us build solutions that address explicit client issues taking into account the market and industry context. We have also developed strong expertise in industry processes that enable us to drive more innovation and technology capabilities to solve business challenges.

We have adopted a global delivery model for providing varied and complex IT-enabled services to our global customers spread across multiple locations. With a global presence and world class delivery centers spanning across the Americas, EMEA and Asia-Pacific, our global delivery model combines a well-defined, single, business management system with industry best practices, models and standards. We have tailored delivery models encompassing offshore, onsite, near-shore and blended models (onsite, near-shore, offshore) to meet the specific requirements of our clients.

In our pursuit to be a differentiated value provider to clients and better address their business imperatives, we rebranded our identity which is represented by a new logo, and renewed vision, mission and values. Our mission is to be an organization that strives for superior and predictable financial performance through focused and innovative execution excellence delivered by a team that believes in high performance and all through its journey, remains socially conscious.

We were founded in 1986. We are incorporated in Pennsylvania and our principal executive office is located at Bridgewater, New Jersey. We have operations in India, Canada, the United States of America (“United States”), Belgium, Denmark, France, Finland, Italy, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Luxembourg, Mexico, Hungary, Singapore, Malaysia, Japan, Australia, the United Arab Emirates, South Africa, China, Mauritius and the United Kingdom.

Industry Background

The IT industry has become one of the most robust industries in the world. The rise of global service providers has enabled companies to reduce costs and improve productivity which has become a key driver of global economic growth. This growth has been driven by numerous factors, including the broad adoption of global communications, increased competition from globalization, and the organization and availability of highly-trained offshore workforces. Global demand for high quality, lower cost IT and IT-enabled services has created a significant opportunity for the service providers that can successfully leverage the benefits of, and address the challenges in using, an offshore talent pool. The effective use of offshore personnel can offer a variety of benefits, including lower costs, faster delivery of new IT solutions and innovations in vertical solutions, processes and technologies. India is a leader in providing comprehensive IT services, and is regarded as having one of the largest and highest quality pools of talent in the world.

Historically, IT service providers have used offshore labor pools primarily to supplement the internal staffing needs of clients. However, evolving client demands have led to the increasing acceptance and use of offshore resources for a broad portfolio of higher value-added services, such as application development, integration and maintenance, as well as technology consulting.

As global services have become more prevalent, many clients are now seeking tighter integration of their IT and business processes to maintain differentiation and cost efficiency. Additionally, as most BPO services depend upon client technology and infrastructure, many BPO clients are seeking to outsource their IT services. We believe that this demand will require global service providers to offer converged IT and business solutions. We believe that those providers who are experts in their clients’ IT and business processes and who can best deliver converged services using a combination of onsite and offshore professionals will most benefit from these industry trends.

 

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Global Delivery Model

We have adopted a global delivery model for providing varied and complex IT-enabled services to our global customers spread across multiple locations. With a global presence and world class delivery centers spanning across the North America, EMEA and Asia-Pacific, our global delivery model combines a well defined, single business management system with best industry practices, models and standards such as ISO, CMMI, ITIL and Six Sigma. Robust knowledge and responsibility transition across employees in the organization ensures clockwork-like efficiency and effectiveness of provided services.

Operational excellence is enabled through a highly collaborative work environment, superior infrastructure management and adoption of best practices. The organization’s firm commitment to knowledge management, training and development and benchmarked talent management practices creates a global resource pool and highly skilled distributed teams that are capable of addressing challenges across all time cycles and zones. We have delivery models encompassing offshore, onsite, near-shore and blended models (onsite, near-shore, offshore) to meet the specific requirements of our clients. Our global delivery model is dynamic and adaptable to match market demands and changes.

Our Clients, Solutions and Services

We provide a broad range of services/solutions to customers spread across North America, Canada, Europe, Middle East, South Africa and Asia-Pacific. Since its inception, the Company has steadily grown and built a strong customer base, including some of the top 10 global brands and Fortune 1000 companies. In 2014, our client base decreased from 302 customers as of December 31, 2013 to 281 customers as of December 31, 2014. Our top two customers continue to be General Electric Company (“GE”) and Royal Bank of Canada (“RBC”), and we are a preferred vendor partner with RBC. Preferred vendor status gives us equal opportunity to bid along with RBC’s other preferred vendors for most of its IT service demand arising in its various global business units. The partnerships with GE and RBC continue to significantly contribute to our growth. GE accounted for 16% and 13% of our revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and RBC accounted for 10% and 11% of our revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The services provided to RBC and GE primarily include verification and validation, application development and maintenance, infrastructure management, BPO and other related IT services.

We offer a wide spectrum of services as part of our delivery paradigm. Over the several years of engagements with global customers, we have built robust practices spanning across the breadth and depth of our customers’ technologies and business services. We have meticulously defined processes in tandem with high quality IT service delivery methodologies which are closely connected and work together with different industry processes that deliver customized solutions enabling clients to be ahead of the innovation curve against their competition. Our technology expertise now ranges across various industry practices to provide our clients with the best-in-class business solutions on the market. We have dedicated competencies in SAP, Oracle, PeopleSoft and Siebel practice areas. The services/solutions we provide include application development, application maintenance, business intelligence and analytics, verification and validation, product verification and validation, cloud services, engineering design services, enterprise application solutions, enterprise mobility, infrastructure management services, product and engineering embedded systems, digital services and BPO.

Industry Practices and Services

We have developed strong capabilities in our focused industries and offer varied services to customers through industry practices in insurance, healthcare, life sciences, manufacturing, retail, consumer packaged goods, banking, financial services, communications, energy, utility, media and entertainment, business administrative services, data management services and product and engineering solutions. Our industry practices are complemented by our services, which we develop in response to client requirements and technology life cycles.

 

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Industry Practices

Banking and Financial Services

Banks, be they global or regional, have endured the vicissitudes of the global business environment over the last few years. Increased regulatory pressures, economic fluctuations, and rampant mergers and acquisitions have added to the woes of the banking sector, which is yet to completely rise out of the recent economic distress. At the same time, advancements in bank automation and omni-channel banking have lent a new dimension to customer-centric operations. Our banking practice with highly sophisticated and accurate technology-based solutions can help banks to embark on a transformational journey by offering world-class banking solutions and services that:

 

   

Address the needs of banks of all sizes — From helping the biggest banks in modernizing their legacy technology and business operations to helping the regionally relevant banks towards establishing a technology infrastructure, we do it all as a business and technology partner.

 

   

Help banks to expand into other businesses — We believe that technology is an investment, an enabler to grow revenue and has helped some regional banks to expand their non-interest income through expansions into wealth management and brokerage services.

 

   

Enable business synergies post-merger and acquisitions — We have responded to this phenomenon by delivering value through faster integration to the parent banks, by establishing a dedicated banking acquisition services team.

We make the difference in our service offerings by:

 

   

Responsive delivery models.

 

   

Next generation capabilities for Mobility solutions and overall Digital Banking space.

 

   

Deep domain knowledge backed by an outcome-based validation model.

 

   

Dedicated segments for various offerings.

The financial services industry faces various challenges in controlling risk and managing regulatory compliance, while driving growth and profitability. The key initiatives for firms to gain competitive advantage include the following:

 

   

Multi-channel product or service offerings.

 

   

Flawless customer experience at every touch point.

 

   

Value added services such as a financial advisory dashboard.

 

   

Enhanced front office capabilities and streamlined middle and back office operations.

 

   

Quick response, simulation, and continuous updates on the performance of an investor’s portfolio.

 

   

Alternative investment opportunities in over-the-counter derivatives, private equity and other investment vehicles.

We perform the following to offer world-class solutions and services for financial services firms:

 

   

Addressing buy-side and sell-side firm’s needs — We have been associated with buy-side global fund managers, hedge funds, sell-side brokers, and leading exchanges to provide service offerings across the complete life cycle of investment management, trading, and back office systems.

 

   

Augmenting advanced analytics, adaptive architectures and robust data management strategies — We are the right partner for firms that are looking for a suite of transformation, enabling solutions and frameworks to help them achieve next generation technology with agile delivery models. We have deep expertise in the financial industry ecosystem, through our experience with leading vendor platforms.

 

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We specialize in the following areas:

 

   

Client on-boarding, investment advisor workstation, and portfolio management.

 

   

Optimization of buy-side and sell-side business processes.

 

   

Integration of post-trade operations and monitoring across asset classes.

 

   

Financial data management services such as Reference data, Master data, and Big data.

 

   

Enterprise governance, risk, and compliance management.

 

   

Retirement Services.

Insurance

There have been fundamental changes in the insurance industry such as the complex healthcare reform mandates, increased enrollment in government sponsored plans and slowdown in employer-based enrollment plans. At this point, the ability to control healthcare costs while improving the quality and coordination of care is of utmost importance to those involved in healthcare financing. We have three decades of experience working with some of the top names in insurance and we have created some of the most innovative solutions and delivery models to help our clients achieve the dual goals of improving quality and reducing costs.

Our health insurance capabilities span across the entire spectrum ranging from IT solutions and traditional BPO to full service Third Party Administration (“TPA”) services through our subsidiary, CHCS Services, Inc., and advanced healthcare consulting. We are differentiated by a business outcomes approach, which prices our services according to business results delivered. We do this by bringing technology and operations together to achieve our customers’ desired business outcomes. Some of our integrated IT and BPO offerings include Claims as a Service™, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 5010 and International Classification of Diseases (“ICD”)-10 Conversion, and our Long Term Care claims framework. We serve commercial enterprises, Medicare supplement and Medicare advantage payers, Healthcare reform related providers, Retail and wholesale pharmacies and Clearinghouses with our expert services.

We offer distinguished solutions and services to our customers. Our differentiators are as follows:

 

   

Comprehensive TPA Services — We have licensed TPA across all U.S states with an industry leading platform.

 

   

Flexible models — Integrated IT-BPO, Traditional BPO and TPA.

 

   

Demonstrated capabilities in near end-to-end administration of Medicare Advantage Plans among others, including mail room operations, enrolments, claims processing, claims adjudication, premium administration, provider updates, and other back-office processes.

 

   

Integrated IT-BPO solutions which bring in highly efficient technology solutions such as smart enrollment framework for Medicare, Fax Server for speedy document receipts, and in-house workflow distribution capabilities for claims adjudication.

 

   

Experience on multiple administration platforms.

Healthcare and Life Sciences

The healthcare industry is currently facing significant economic and competitive challenges and a demanding regulatory climate. Our healthcare capabilities span across the entire spectrum ranging from IT solutions and traditional BPO to full service TPA and advanced healthcare consulting services. We are differentiated by a business outcomes approach and by bringing technology and operations together to achieve our customers’ desired business outcomes. We serve commercial enterprises, Medicare advantage, medicare prescription drug and medicare supplement payers, accountable care organizations, product companies, retail and wholesale pharmacies, clearing houses, companies needing assistance to align with healthcare reforms through IT or process solutions and other providers.

 

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Life Science companies are facing a growing number of business and regulatory pressures, fueling the need for business transformation. Patent expiration, mergers and acquisitions, organizational restructuring, downsizing, and budget cuts are clear indicators that change is constant. Moreover, electronic medical records and a more conservative approach to patient safety, and drug and device approvals are rapidly changing the way life science companies do business. We offer varied services in the life sciences domain to effectively manage a regulated IT environment and help various clients meet their quality, systems, regulatory business and organizational goals. We have been involved with our clients to help them create harmonized, risk-based, and cost effective IT organizations that are compliant with both domestic and foreign regulatory environments. Our core life science service offerings include business transformation solutions intended to provide lower costs and enhanced service through improved governance and compliance, technology integration, and collaboration with partners. Our life science practice leverages our combined strengths in compliance with Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and global health authorities’ requirements, IT, and domain expertise, to provide business transforming consulting services and solutions to the life sciences industry. With our unique ITOPS business model, our high-end services are tailored to the life sciences value chain, and we help our clients manage key industry challenges, such as:

 

   

Breaking down data silos and improving collaboration across various functions.

 

   

Increased FDA and global compliance requirements.

 

   

Cost transformation and operational improvement.

 

   

Turning around inefficient and ineffective management of acquisitions, alliances, partnerships, and licensing.

Manufacturing

Over the past few years, companies in the distribution and logistics industry are under constant pressure to meet greater customer expectations, improve return on assets, minimize operating costs, optimize capacity, and promote operational excellence. This is further triggered by factors such as fluctuations in fuel prices, trade regulations, and performance of the overall economy. A growing number of logistics service providers are leveraging mobility, telemetry, and analytics to drive operational excellence. It is a common strategy to develop a complete view of performance that provides insight to improve the decision making process. Analytics help companies to optimize multiple operational parameters such as loads, routes, and other such parameters. Customer relationship management (“CRM”), driven by the capability to have a complete view of a customer, helps companies provide high service levels and ensures transparency into services delivery, which is essential for maintaining a committed customer base in a highly fragmented business. We have a full portfolio of services that helps our customers meet business imperatives of strategic agility, operational excellence and cost efficiency. We have partnered with multiple reputable organizations that act as enablers in deploying our services. We have developed multiple solutions that are designed specifically to suit the needs of the distribution and logistics industry. We use a pre-built repository of reference business processes based on industry best practices, to enable faster deployment of our services. We are also associated with various solution providers that assist us with providing benchmarks and best practices and help our customers in realizing cost savings and improving our customers’ business processes.

Retail and Consumer Packaged Goods

The retail industry is revolutionized by direct interaction with the digitally savvy customers on account of changing demographics. The equation between the brand owner and the retail channel in the area of customer ownership is being redefined at a rapid pace which is driven by the new wave of technology consumerization, mobility and connectivity. Retailers need to prioritize investments in technology across omni-channel retailing, improve execution of store processes and optimize merchandising processes. We have many years of domain expertise in this industry. Our solutions address multiple aspects of challenges of digitization to deliver a seamless experience to the customer. We enable our customers to make the shift from product-centricity to customer-centricity, to maximize wallet share and improve efficiencies with lean inventories. Our solutions and

 

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expertise in the areas of store-in-a-box, omni-channel, merchandising productivity (improving on-shelf availability, and planogram automation), and digital mirroring and workforce management have been developed in the context of a store experience, one that is re-imagined in the digital world of today. We also leverage our technology expertise, domain experience, and maturity in global delivery, to offer a comprehensive service portfolio that helps our customers maximize the returns from their IT programs. Our services are specifically designed to help Consumer Packaged Goods (“CPG”) companies respond better to changing shopping behavior, growing revenue share from foreign markets, and the advancement and consumerization of technology.

The CPG industry is in an era of significant global and fundamental change. Mobile technology is impacting merchandising efficiencies, supply chain strategies, and trade management. Big data and analytics are offering deep insights into changing consumer and brand preferences. We have developed various offerings that are responsive to the changes in their world. We have used these best practices to develop our highly differentiated and domain-focused solutions and expertise. Our solutions and services are focused on omni-channel customer experience management, on-shelf availability, loyalty program management, trade promotions management, service effectiveness, analytics, and e-commerce. These solutions and services are designed to solve problems unique to the CPG industry. Our CPG-specific technology offerings in master data management, enterprise architecting, data archiving, independent verification and validation, and mobility have helped create the agile technology platforms that create a competitive edge for our clients.

Communication

The communications industry today is evolving and re-inventing itself at a rapid pace. In this highly competitive and fast changing industry, organizations need to leverage technology, foster innovation and encourage collaboration to become more competitive and enhance their customer experience, thus enabling accelerated market releases for new products and services. We as a business partner evaluate and communicate key business risks and opportunities to our customers, and work towards mitigating those risks and bringing opportunities to fruition. Our communications practice comprises of consultants, subject matter experts and IT resources deployed in our Center of Excellence (“CoE”) and Innovation centers. Our communication practice assists in sustaining continued pressure from new market entrants and helps communication companies continually find ways to stay ahead of the game.

Utility

The utility industry is the prime facilitator of basic necessities of every consumer globally and is affected by an ageing grid, rising fuel costs, energy efficiency and new customer service demands. The utility industry is disintegrating and aligning to a more deregulated market. To maintain their leadership position and customer base, utility companies are differentiating themselves by constantly looking at ways of enhancing customer experience while lowering operational costs, thereby increasing shareholder value. Our Utility practice is matured and well qualified to manage the evolving trends in the Information Technology and Operations Technology landscape, which enables efficient and effective functioning of business and brings energy and environmental sustainability, while improving and creating customer value. We call this our “utilities of tomorrow”.

The services we provide include:

 

   

Business Transformation Services — providing strategic planning services to develop global vision for future business operations (such as Strategic Grid Management, Enterprise Asset Management, Meter Data Management, Customer Insights, and Corporate Business Intelligence Center).

 

   

Domain and Business Consulting — creating a Smart Roadmap to enhance the business value and help our customers identify the low hanging fruit with minimal investments in key emerging technologies.

 

   

Emerging technologies — investing in new technologies such as Smart Grid Initiative, SCADA, Real Time Data Analytics, Predictive Analytics, Big Data, High Performance Computing, Mobility, and the Cloud. We have developed solutions specifically for Electric Transmission and Distribution, and Water Distribution organizations.

 

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Digital asset management — optimizing asset management processes and move decision-making toward real-time through our proactive approach and in-house Big Data Hadoop lab.

 

   

Outcomes driven solutions — Now pay only for results obtained through an outcomes-oriented business model.

Energy

The oil and gas industry is expanding in more distant and challenging environments and is addressing new challenges by leveraging enterprise data and real-time analytics for data management, safety, and regulatory compliance in order to reduce time to first oil, exploration risk, and cost per barrel and to improve the production rate. Our core energy service offerings include business transformation solutions that provide lower costs and enhanced service through improved governance and compliance. Our solutions offer optimum benefits by leveraging emerging technologies (such as high performance computing, big data, cloud, and other emerging technologies), and offering highly sophisticated and accurate technology integration and seamless collaboration with partners. Our global energy experts offer end-to-end services in crafting sophisticated solutions that are agile, robust, and proactive in nature. Our solutions are compliant with both domestic and foreign regulatory requirements. We adopt smart models and methodologies to offer solutions tailored for midstream and downstream organizations. Our value propositions include:

 

   

Business Transformation Services — providing strategic planning services to develop future business operations (such as Digital Oil Field, Digital Pipeline Management and Office of the Future).

 

   

Innovation partnerships — partnering with major global businesses in mining and oil field services industries.

 

   

Use of emerging technologies — investing in new technologies such as Big Data, High Performance Computing, Mobility, Analytics, and Cloud.

 

   

Digital asset management — optimizing asset management processes and moving decision-making toward real-time through our proactive approach and in-house big data Hadoop lab.

Media and entertainment

The media and entertainment industry is subject to changing technology that has accelerated the pace of innovation. Digitization has changed theatrical distribution and digital cinema that provides a plethora of choices in home entertainment markets. The industry has moved to a file-based distribution in cinema and broadcast, accelerating the development of new products and new digital supply chains. Global media and entertainment demands a new foundation of infrastructure, devices, software, and services that support greater agility and increased accessibility at lower cost. Enterprises are moving away from traditional infrastructure models to converged infrastructure, reducing the cost of new service deployments from months to weeks.

Our global shared services and rich media distribution platforms for enterprises help customers establish on-demand media Clouds for scalability and cost containment. With our current philosophy built around speed, agility, and scale, we are able to respond to the industry changes and create flexible infrastructure to attain reduction in direct data center costs. We work towards building a solid foundation on converged infrastructure and then move it to a converged Cloud. This effectively transforms the business and reduces digital supply chain support down to a few racks. We have been supporting major entertainment industry customers for over a decade. The industry is moving into the age of connected consumption, and we have been working to reduce the gaps between the consumer and the myriad of sources that make informed decisions. We have developed expertise in complete infrastructure support, creating end-to-end content solutions and on-demand converged Cloud for today’s enterprises.

Business administrative services

We have developed a TPA platform that offers a solution that is robust enough to handle the full spectrum of our customers’ administrative needs, yet flexible enough to be tailored to the unique circumstances of each

 

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business case. We have been successful in redefining the traditional TPA model. Our core philosophy consists of an innovative management approach based on proven processes, performance analytics, and measurable outcomes. Our business model consistently delivers superior time-to-market, enhanced operational performance, and improved financial results to our customers. We have built a highly qualified and experienced team of underwriters, registered nurses, claims adjudicators, and customer care professionals.

Our focus areas include long term care, medicare supplement, life and annuities, and supplemental health insurance products. In addition, our exemplary care management services ensure that policy holders are properly educated to make informed healthcare decisions and to maximize ancillary services. Over a number of decades, we have developed deep technology expertise in the insurance industry and today we provide superior IT services to our customers. By following proven methodologies that minimize the risk, optimize the effort, and shorten the time of policy transition and conversion, we bring significantly de-risked conversion capabilities. We are constantly looking for new ways to combine our “best-in-class” application, mobility, and enterprise services with our traditional TPA offering. Over the years our creativity has made a difference for a number of our customers.

Data management services

The financial services industry has been subject to various regulatory requirements, dynamic risk management requirements, emergence of new types of financial instruments, and ever changing markets due to the expanding data universe. A vast majority of financial services firms continue to absorb data alongside a multitude of data management platforms based on business needs with fragmented operational support increasing the risk and cost multi-fold and indulging in complex data lifecycles. Therefore, in order to effectively compete in the industry, companies need to identify mechanisms to reduce cost and time-to-market for managing data across the enterprise, and improving the efficiencies in the entire data lifecycle.

We have rolled out an enterprise-wide managed service for financial instrument data for banks and global financial institutions. The solution is aimed at significantly reducing cost and complexity across securities instruments and pricing data and is designed to fit seamlessly between data aggregators and client downstream systems, providing a vendor-neutral, partnership based approach to improve the data value chain. It is a fully managed service that integrates technology and operations for our customers. Our expertise stems from being the only service provider in the industry providing this managed service enterprise wide to Tier one institutions.

We have sufficient scale, operational strength, expertise, and credibility along with over a decade of experience to enter into a long-term strategic sourcing relationship with companies, to deliver managed data services. We have been investing in the reference data solution space, having acquired valuable experience of working with various global banks and financial institutions based upon an established broad-based data management practice that covers various aspects of reference data, client data, data quality, data architecture and data governance. We believe our service will promote a significant change in the management of instrument and price data in the marketplace. We expect many other sell and buy side firms to see the value of our service and engage in promoting industry efficiency and standardization.

Product and Engineering Solutions

In the age of consumerization, Original Equipment Manufacturer (“OEMs”) are dealing with pressure from competitors as well as customers to come up with profitable products that are technologically sound and compliant with fast evolving industry standards. This scenario demands convergence of automation technologies, obsolescence management, and standardization through interoperability of systems. Sustainability and energy efficiency, asset management and usage of smarter technologies to develop eco-friendly products are driving product OEMs and solution providers towards continual innovation. The industry is transitioning from a product centric model to a Service-as-a-Product offering which has furthermore strained R&D budgets and time to market guidelines. We are a Collaborative Innovation Partner for some of the world’s leading automation OEMs

 

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and Tier 1 suppliers offering our expertise in the areas of engineering consulting, research, new product development, product improvement, advanced analytics and system integration. This spans from embedded systems, networked systems, cyber–physical systems, intelligent environment and smart spaces to the Internet of Things (“IOT”).

IT Services

Application Development

Today businesses thrive on global, forward-thinking strategies programmed into high-end technology solutions. Businesses want solutions based on innovative concepts that should give them leverage over their competitors. These solutions should be agile enough to respond to inevitable changes and should have an ability to deliver quick results amid various industry challenges. We drive businesses to success by giving them the much required edge in the industry. By delivering all kinds of solutions from enterprise-based applications to custom-made e-Commerce applications, we create new opportunities, streamline processes, and integrate operations. We have skilful experts who help customers maximize process improvement and operational savings by implementing the best Web solutions designed for various business needs. Our e-business consulting solutions deliver measurable value, incorporating a broad range of technologies. We build and implement end-to-end e-business services and solutions that seamlessly integrate with diverse business applications. Our web solutions bring together expertise in middleware integration, application servers, portal development frameworks, and content management solutions, on the latest technology platforms.

We have adopted and gained considerable expertise through our dedicated Business Process Management (“BPM”) CoE, which brings together the right mix of functional expertise, best practices, frameworks, methodologies, and product expertise to provide end-to-end BPM services and solutions to our customers. We have pioneered in partnering with our customers to develop a well-defined BPM strategy and roadmap that is in alignment with core business objectives. Our BPM CoE operates on a unique model, and our methodologies are based on a sound understanding of an organization’s BPM needs, maturity, and their readiness for BPM adoption. We have collaborative teams to bring in a good mix of domain, process and technical knowledge, and ensure seamless implementations. Our thought leadership and consulting capabilities ensures innovative approaches to drive BPM adoption in myriad organizational landscapes. Our deep technology capabilities are well complemented which enables us to leverage the effective use of technology to build holistic BPM services and solutions for our customers.

Application Maintenance

Most organizations spend a significant portion of their IT budgets in maintaining legacy applications or managing multiple applications. However, it leaves no scope for any new development due to various challenges that enterprises face. In addition to this, application failures, downtime, or performance issues have huge repercussions including diminished business performance, significant financial losses, reduced competitiveness, and lowered customer satisfaction. It is imperative for global enterprises to manage these challenges through effective application management, making it business critical.

We can effectively resolve various challenges through end-to-end management of infrastructure, applications and business processes. Our comprehensive services consist of the following:

 

   

Application Maintenance.

 

   

Application Portfolio Rationalization.

 

   

Legacy Modernization.

Business Intelligence and Analytics

The advances in technology in the recent past have led to an exponential growth in data creation and have changed the way organizations do business. However, the massive data volumes may cripple a business if they are not appropriately stored, managed and made readily accessible to the business. Organizations today, need to

 

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transform the way they leverage these new age data assets to build a sustainable business advantage. The key to success for organizations is to evolve beyond tactical piecemeal approaches to data management, and to adopt a strategic and holistic approach. Effective formulation and execution of a comprehensive data strategy encompassing traditional structured and non-conventional data sources is imperative to both the survival and success of organizations. We offer comprehensive end-to-end business intelligence and analytics services that focus on converting data into actionable business insights that are delivered through a robust people-platform-partner ecosystem.

We have a full set of capabilities including domain specialization, Business Intelligence (“BI”) specific engineering processes, best practices, experienced consultants, and Internet Protocol led platforms. We leverage this experience to deliver end-to-end solutions for global businesses including several Fortune 1000 enterprises in the manufacturing, banking and financial services, health care, and insurance industries.

Verification and Validation

Business organizations are under tremendous pressure to deliver quality products within very aggressive timelines. With IT budgets shrinking and increasing accountability for quality, IT organizations are stretched to provide the services required to ensure quality. Our verification and validation (“V&V”) services provide quality assurance and engineering services to various organizations that span across:

 

A) Quality & Process Consulting: A framework based holistic assessment of current software development life cycle (“SDLC”) practices within an organization to identify a roadmap for quality improvements.

 

B) Quality Engineering: An industry focused quality approach to testing applications throughout the SDLC, ensuring quality is embedded not only in the software but in the processes. Quality engineering services include:

 

   

Setting up and executing a Testing Center of Excellence (“TCoE”).

 

   

Automation Services.

 

   

Non-functional testing services including, performance, stress, load, mobile, usability, data quality, integrity, and security.

Our team of quality professionals have developed a set of industry specific domain solutions, automation frameworks, and performance dashboards that can kick start quality programs and bring efficiencies within the quality and testing processes. Our unique outcomes based quality engagement model assures customers of improving quality and at the same time ensures reducing cost for the quality in a quantitative fashion. The engagement model allows customers to drive a metric driven continuous improvement program and helps make a commitment to business users on the reducing cost for ensuring quality.

Product Verification and Validation

Product Verification and Validation (“Product V&V”) is a cornerstone of the product development lifecycle. In today’s highly regulated world, stringent conformance guidelines rule the processes of testing and regulatory submissions. Product V&V ensures that a product is built as per the correct requirement specifications and is in line with the requisite product usage. Seamless end-to-end testing of any device encompassing the integration of its software and hardware components is a pertinent challenge faced by product companies. Moreover, targeting emerging markets requires adoption of frugal innovation and value engineering principles, which makes it imperative for product companies and service providers to be fully equipped with the necessary acumen and tools.

We offer a wide spectrum of Product V&V services, allowing engagement early in the product development lifecycle from the requirements definition phase, all the way to formal verification and documentation for regulatory approval. We have comprehensive product coverage across the industry domains of medical devices, industrial and building automation, automotive, storage, servers, cloud and virtualization, and consumer electronics.

 

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Cloud Services

Cloud computing is among the leading disruptive trends and strategic technologies of this decade that offers a new IT delivery model. Several recent new developments have made security, risk management and governance in the “Cloud” more manageable and hence opened up new options for enterprises that want to leverage the cloud. Enterprises derive a host of benefits from a smart and consistent cloud strategy. We help clients seek a smooth transformation to Cloud computing by addressing the various challenges they face.

We combine our deep expertise on Cloud technologies, processes, service delivery, and management best practices with industry domain knowledge to deliver complete value to customers. We put our proven methods and frameworks to work, and cultivate our multi-vendor alliances to accelerate and lower the risk of transition to the Cloud. Our cloud computing services provides numerous benefits such as: dynamic stability, agility, reduced application time to market, increased business focus and competitiveness, reduced capital expenditure, increased efficiency, improved visibility, accountability of usage of IT by business users, collaboration and content delivery across geographies and access to new markets.

Engineering Design Services

We have been providing award winning engineering solutions to our customers in the engineering and manufacturing domains for over 15 years. Our engineering solutions have been successfully deployed across a variety of domains and sectors from critical, precision driven medical implants and devices to large engines that power container freight ships and systems that enable globally distributed engineering teams to share design data seamlessly. Our engineering design services span the entire product lifecycle. We work with our customers to improve upon aspects like manufacturability, performance, cost take-out, serviceability, and other product and service oriented goals. We have proprietary frameworks to support a number of our engineering initiatives such as value analysis and value engineering, reliability engineering, and iMigrate Seamless6 for migration of Catia V5 data to Catia V6. Our engineering excellence is driven by subject matter experts who have long standing experience in R&D, manufacturing and an overall understanding of realizing customer expectations with the help of well-established processes and proven project management methodologies. We provide our customers with the flexibility to engage at any stage of the product lifecycle. In addition to all such services, we also provide plant design, geographic information system (“GIS”) and document conversion services.

The experience of our plant design engineers spans the entire gamut of engineering disciplines including piping, civil and structural, instrumentation and electrical, and process. Their experience is spread across domains such as oil and gas, power, chemical, marine, and water and wastewater. Our GIS services include geospatial application and data development services. We provide services on all leading edge GIS software. Our geospatial serve companies across a number of sectors (such as utilities, telecom, government, transportation (automotive navigation), insurance and other sectors). Document conversion services include innovative and robust solutions for converting, structuring and integrating a broad range of data and document types. We convert legacy business documents into functional electronic formats, enabling online publishing, storage and distribution of previously unavailable textual and graphical data.

Enterprise Application Solutions

The recent advances and the subsequent commercialization of technology has led to a revolutionary shift in the buying behavior of today’s consumers. The boundaries between digital, social and mobile media are fast fading in the consumer market and organizations need an integrated strategy that spans across channels and customer touch points. This requires organizations to evolve their CRM systems to meet today’s complex business challenges. A CRM solution that is tailored to an organization’s unique business requirements enhances their business performance by helping them stay ahead in the race to customer acquisition and retention. We have more than a decade of experience in CRM implementations that spans across several product vendors and industries. We have helped our customers ride the storm of disruptive technology trends like social media, mobile apps and cloud based solutions. Our expertise with packaged CRM products spans across SAP CRM, Oracle Siebel, Salesforce.com, MS Dynamics, Chordiant and NexJ.

 

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Enterprise Mobility

Mobility has become a reality that enterprises can no longer ignore. Also, mobile devices have become an integral part of the business ecosystem. Real-time decisions and collaboration at the point of activity have become imperative for all organizations, and consumerization of mobile technologies is driving the adoption of these technologies in business environments for employees as well as customers. Enabling enterprise applications on mobile devices is not an easy task. With the increasing numbers of mobile platforms through various device manufacturers and increasing mobile workforce, the challenges are huge. Some challenges include lack of clarity in adoption of an enterprise mobility roadmap, data security, usability, mobile application management (“MAM”) system, multiple data sources, testing of mobile apps and mobile device management (“MDM”).

Our enterprise mobility CoE continuously explores and evaluates rapidly evolving mobility technology options with a vision to helping our customers leverage these technologies for business advantage. Organizations can leverage our technology and domain expertise to successfully implement their enterprise mobility vision. We can help organizations with the following:

 

   

A consulting framework — based approach and domain expertise.

 

   

In-depth understanding of the rapidly evolving mobile technology for creating a futuristic technology ecosystem.

 

   

Development methodologies to select an application delivery approach.

 

   

Usability practice to provide usable and intuitive solutions with highest standards of unified user experience management skills.

 

   

Mobile application testing.

 

   

Expert teams to implement, manage, and update our customers’ mobility infrastructure through MAM & MDM.

 

   

Warranty/support and maintenance.

Infrastructure Management Services

Scaling and managing global IT infrastructure are key challenges in today’s contemporary, dynamic business environment. At present, organizations are looking at the adoption of reliable, secure, efficient, and agile models for managing their enterprise resources, including IT assets. We offer focused solutions and services to address these challenges faced by organizations, and to build and manage the enterprise IT infrastructure, which include lifecycle services in data center management, desktop management, database and middleware services, and web operations. Our Infrastructure Management Services (“IMS”) Transformation Services enable our customers to realize these objectives:

 

   

Making the IT cost variable and aligning to a lean model.

 

   

Modernizing IT infrastructure and cutting inefficiencies.

 

   

Improving IT agility and speed to respond to business requirements.

 

   

Improving service levels.

We offer deep domain expertise and a comprehensive, industry-leading IMS portfolio that guarantees high reliability, round-the-clock availability, remote manageability, and optimum scalability. Our robust global delivery model, standardized tools, and mature processes for IMS enables the enterprises to achieve cost efficiency and accelerated time-to-delivery. We deliver models that include, but are not limited to, hosted solutions, third-party maintenance modeling, and network and security integrated models. Our models enable end-to-end infrastructure foot print transformations while allowing partner clients to pick and choose from a host of silo modular offerings to generate quick wins, without losing focus on the overall landscape. We also deliver off-the-shelf solutions with key alliance partners. These include cloud consulting and enablement and migration to popular public cloud platforms.

 

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Product and Engineering Embedded Systems

Real-time and embedded systems are becoming increasingly sophisticated, with hardware designs continuously evolving. Next generation embedded systems are increasingly focusing on human interactive designs, high throughput architectures, innovative thermal management and multi-core technologies capable of executing complex algorithms on real time operating systems. The multi-touch technology, machine vision, and gesture, voice and motion recognition have made interfacing between a human and machine even more simplified and intuitive. The evolving wireless technologies have now formed an integral part of embedded systems and battery operated devices. The evolving concepts of the IOT, cloud computing and mechatronics will increase the penetration of embedded devices in every facet of the human life. Embedded systems have huge market potential across domains, a majority of which remain untapped. The increasing complexity in embedded systems makes it difficult to find the right design team that possesses all the skills for the job, and just in time, especially time-to-market continues to be the biggest challenge. Designing embedded systems requires the amalgamation of many distinct development skills, while managing multiple design constraints. Global design teams need to have robust domain expertise, skilled design implementation and verification engineering talent to leverage the best in class design methodologies and tools. Developing embedded systems on a global basis also requires exemplary communication between the various teams and the agility and flexibility to rapidly handle changing design requirements.

We have built a product engineering organization with substantial experience in all of the necessary skills and tools to service the complete development life cycle of embedded systems. We have developed embedded systems for a wide range of vertical markets including medical devices, automotive electronics, industrial and building automation, consumer electronics and storage and computing.

Digital Services

Businesses today must approach their digital strategy from the perspective of customer experience. Whether those customers are consumers, B2B customers, or even our customers’ internal stakeholders, the right digital strategy brings all facets of customer experience together to engage and build loyalty. We are no longer in the age where information is just presented in the hope that our customers will adopt what we put out. Today more than ever, the need for collaboration, contextual engagement, and targeted information to drive a proactive lifecycle is important.

We help our customers with the following initiatives:

 

   

Developing a business-technology roadmap for customers’ vision.

 

   

Selecting and integrating the right mix of technology platforms for the highest agility and optimum cost of ownership.

 

   

Implementing best-in-class solutions that deliver measurable results.

 

   

Bringing all facets of technology together, that is data, analytics, architecture, cloud, etc.

Business Process Outsourcing

The most successful companies in the world have two common characteristics which includes their focus on core competencies and belief in flawless execution on a consistent basis, in every area of business. To achieve success in an environment with increasing costs and competition, many global organizations are turning to BPO services that offer streamlined operations and increased profitability. Our suite of BPO services is a natural extension of our IT service offerings. Our BPO services are built on a foundation of process and domain expertise, and are enabled by innovative technologies. Our broad range of shared services includes customer services and support, finance and accounting, human resource outsourcing services, and workflow management. We also provide a comprehensive suite of BPO services for the banking, capital markets, retirement and benefits administration, insurance, healthcare, and life sciences markets.

 

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Competition

The IT and IT-enabled operations offshore outsourcing services industries are highly competitive and are served by numerous global, national, regional and local firms. Our primary competitors in the IT and IT-enabled outsourcing industry include IT outsourcing firms, consulting firms, systems integration-firms and general management consulting firms such as Tata Consultancy Services Limited, Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation, Infosys Limited, Wipro Limited, HCL Technologies, Tech Mahindra, Genpact Limited, Syntel Inc.,WNS (Holdings) Limited, EXLService Holdings Inc., Mindtree Limited, and Hexaware Technologies Limited.

We believe that the principal competitive factors in the IT and IT-enabled operations offshore outsourcing markets include the range of services offered, size and scale of service provider, global reach, technical expertise, responsiveness to client needs, speed in delivery of IT solutions, quality of service and perceived value. Many companies also choose to perform some or all of their back office IT and IT-enabled operations internally.

For discussion of risks relating to Competition, see “Risk Factors — We face intense competition from other service providers” in Item 1A, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Competitive Strengths

We believe that we are well-positioned to capitalize on the following competitive strengths to achieve future growth:

Differentiated Business Model:

We are the first fully integrated technology and operations company. We enable our clients to optimize their business through a combination of process investment strategies, technology leverage and business process outsourcing and provisioning. We have leveraged our deep understanding of diverse business challenges faced by global enterprises, coupled with our leadership in IT and process as well as operations excellence in building the ITOPS framework. Our ITOPS Model ensures business process improvement integrated with technology solution optimization, leading to business effectiveness and enhanced cost advantage for our clients. Our business model facilitates a single point analysis of the multi-dimensional business matrix which encompasses business goals, IT, operations, processes, human resources and related costs. Our unique service delivery model combines cross-functional expertise across the globe to focus on providing optimal and holistic business solutions. This differentiated business model offers various key benefits to our customers, which include, handing and managing complex business parameters such as cost of ownership, cost of quality and return on investment on technology investments.

Commitment to Attracting and Retaining Top Talent:

Our strong corporate culture and work environment have received numerous awards, including “Excellence in Resource Management — Global HR Excellence” by Aqua Foundation for our global HR practices and efforts to excel in resource management. Our success depends in large part on our ability to attract, develop, motivate and retain highly skilled IT and IT-enabled service professionals. We recruit in a number of countries, including India, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom Sweden, Switzerland, Japan, Australia, China, France, Germany, Hungary, Luxembourg, Mexico and Singapore. Our employees are a valuable recruiting tool and are actively involved in referring new employees and screening candidates for new positions. We have a focused retention strategy and extensive training infrastructure. Our competency-driven work culture along with benchmarking employee engagement initiatives helps us deliver best practices and keeps us aligned with competitive organizations across the world.

Deep Industry Expertise:

Our full lifecycle project experiences cover numerous industry practices, having successfully met the stringent demands for many leading Fortune 1000 companies over the years. We offer specialized and effective

 

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solutions across various industry practices including insurance, healthcare, life sciences, manufacturing, retail, consumer packaged goods, banking, financial services, communications, energy, utility, media and entertainment, business administrative services, data management services and product and engineering solutions. We understand the unique strategic and tactical challenges faced within each industry practice allowing us to offer productized applications and platforms that provide the necessary competitive and innovation edge to clients across industries, through a combination of speed, agility and imagination.

Successful Client Relationships:

We have demonstrated the ability to build and manage our client relationships. Our long-term relationships typically develop from performing discrete projects to providing multiple service offerings spread across client’s businesses. Our core proposition of integrating technology and customer processes in a proprietary way has conformed to the changing business needs which helps us align better with the new age business challenges of our clients. Our ITOPS framework has helped us build solutions that addresses explicit client issues in the market and industry context. We have built strong industry expertise that enables us to drive more innovation and technology capabilities to solve business challenges.

Breadth of Solutions:

We provide a comprehensive range of IT services, including application development, application maintenance, verification and validation, enterprise application solutions, business intelligence and analytics, cloud services, BPO, enterprise mobility, engineering design services, infrastructure management services, product and engineering solutions embedded systems and product verification and validation. With global sourcing of IT, many organizations are implementing ‘active sourcing programs’ to select and manage a roster of best-of-breed IT offshore service vendors. Our portfolio of services is closely connected and wrapped around different industry processes that deliver customized solutions enabling clients to be ahead of the innovation curve against their competition.

Proven Global Delivery Model:

We have characterized a clear value proposition around our global delivery model which enables us to offer flexible onsite and offshore services that are cost efficient and responsive to our clients’ preferences. Our operational excellence is enabled through a highly collaborative work environment, superior infrastructure management and adoption of best practices. Our firm commitment to knowledge management, training and development and benchmarked talent management practices creates a global resource pool and highly skilled distributed teams which are capable of addressing challenges across all time cycles and zones. We have tailored distributed delivery models encompassing offshore, onsite, near-shore and blended models to meet the specific requirements of our clients. Our global delivery model is tested, proven and dynamic and yet adaptable to match market demands and changes.

Leadership:

The efforts and abilities of our senior management team have contributed greatly to our success. Our senior management team includes well-known thought leaders in IT-enabled services and all members have significant experience with the onsite/offshore delivery model we employ.

Business Strategy

Our Strategy:

IGATE is a fully integrated ITOPS enterprise with a global services model. We enable clients to optimize their business through a combination of process investment strategies, technology leverage and business process outsourcing and provisioning. We have leveraged our deep understanding of diverse business challenges faced by

 

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global enterprises, coupled with our thought leadership in IT, and process/operations excellence in building the ITOPS framework. ITOPS facilitates a single-point analysis of the multidimensional business matrix which encompasses factors such as business goals, IT operations, processes, human resources and related costs.

Our business model enables business transformation for customers and we endeavor to exceed our customers’ expectations on quality, cycle time and cost. We have a clearly defined organizational vision, objectives and strategy to benchmark, achieve and sustain organizational excellence in a highly competitive IT and BPO solutions market space. Our framework focuses on a continual improvement culture involving technology, people and processes which has been closely intertwined with our philosophy and roadmap, and has been acknowledged with improved results and performance metrics. We are focused on providing seamless systems and consistent services to promote delivery excellence which is metrics driven and creates strong predictive and diagnostic focus, delivering measurable performance to the customer. Demand for our industrial solutions, enhanced capacity and investment in new technologies have strengthened our value proposition in the market.

We intend to become the leading provider of ITOPS services. In order to achieve this goal, we are focused on the following strategies:

Penetrate and Grow Strategic Client Accounts

We have achieved strong revenue growth by focusing on select, long-term customer relationships which we call strategic accounts. We aim to expand the scope of our client relationships by leveraging our focused industry sector expertise with delivery excellence, responsive engagement models and breadth of services. We intend to focus on adding new strategic clients and further penetrate our existing customer relationships. We address the needs of our larger strategic relationships through dedicated account managers who have responsibility for increasing the size and scope of our service offerings to such clients.

Strengthen and Broaden our Industry Expertise

We intend to strengthen our understanding of key industries by investing in building or acquiring intellectual property like platforms, and tools in chosen micro verticals within each industry segment that we operate. We shall also continue to invest in a strong base of industry experts, business analysts and solutions architects as well as considering select targeted acquisitions. We believe we can create competitive differentiation and add more value than a general service provider through such investments by enhancing our understanding in specific industry and domain requirements of our clients.

Strengthen and Broaden our Service Lines

We aim to deepen our existing client relationships through new and more comprehensive service lines. In recent years we have added new capabilities in line with our growth and customer needs. We continually explore new initiatives through our internal centers of excellence, which focus on innovation in specific technology platforms or services.

Optimize and Expand Delivery Capability

Our process and methodologies consolidate decades of software development and maintenance experience in delivering and supporting enterprise applications and products for our clients. We believe that our mature process frameworks effectively reduce risk and unpredictability across the software development life cycle and flexibly integrate with our clients’ processes. We further believe that our quality systems create strong predictive and diagnostic focus, delivering measurable performance to clients’ “critical to quality” parameters resulting in a faster turnaround, higher productivity, and on-time to first-time-right deliveries. We provide full visibility on our projects for our clients through integrated web-based project management and monitoring and reporting tools.

 

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We are committed to enhancing the processes and methodologies that improve our efficiency. We aim to develop new productivity tools, refine our software engineering techniques and maximize reuse of our processes. To maximize improvements in our processes and methodologies we have expanded our infrastructure and we have constructed new knowledge park campuses in India to provide world-class infrastructure, high standards of quality and secure delivery.

Expand Geographically and Build our Brand Globally

While our “IGATE” brand is an established and recognized brand in India, we intend to increase recognition of our brand elsewhere in our client markets. We seek to achieve this through targeted analyst outreach programs, trade shows, white papers, sponsorships, workshops, road shows, speaking engagements and global public relations management. We also intend to construct development centers in key strategic markets. We believe that a stronger brand will facilitate our ability to gain new clients in new geographies and to attract and retain talented professionals. In our pursuit to be a differentiated value provider to clients and better address their business imperatives, we rebranded our identity which is represented by a new logo, and renewed vision, mission and values. Our focus is on providing necessary competitive and innovative edge to customers across industries, through a combination of speed, agility and imagination.

Our Partner Companies and Affiliates

We operate our business principally through our subsidiaries IGATE Technologies, Inc., a Pennsylvania Corporation (“ITI”) and IGATE Global each of which are engaged in IT and IT-enabled operations. IGATE Global is a company incorporated in India under the Indian Companies Act, 1956.

Intellectual Property Rights

We rely on a combination of copyright, trademark and design laws, confidentiality procedures and contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property. We currently do not have any patents.

We require our employees and subcontractors to enter into non-disclosure arrangements to limit access to and distribution of our clients’ proprietary and confidential information as well as our own. Generally we are responsible to our clients for complying with certain security obligations including maintaining network security, backing-up data, ensuring our network is virus free and verifying the integrity of those employees that work with our clients by conducting background checks.

In addition, the terms of our client contracts often impose particular confidentiality and security standards. We have independently established a system of security measures to protect our computer systems from security breaches and computer viruses that may attempt to gain access to our communications network. We have deployed advanced technology and process-based methods to ensure a high level of security and we continually monitor such technologies to ensure that we maintain such levels consistently. Some of these components include clustered and multilevel firewalls, intrusion detection mechanisms, vulnerability assessments, content filtering, antivirus software and access control mechanisms. We use encryption techniques as required. We control and limit access to client-specific project areas.

We believe that our intellectual property rights do not infringe on the intellectual property rights of any other party, and there are currently no material pending or threatened intellectual property claims against us.

For discussion of risks relating to intellectual property rights and cyber security, see Item 1A “Risk Factors — Our business could be materially adversely affected if we do not or are unable to protect our intellectual property or if our services are found to infringe or misappropriate on the intellectual property of others” and “System security risks and cyber-attacks could disrupt our information technology services provided to customers, and any such disruption could reduce our expected revenue, increase our expenses, damage our reputation and adversely affect our stock price” of this report.

 

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Available Information

All periodic and current reports, registration statements, code of conduct policy and other material that we are required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act, are or will be available free of charge through our investor relations page at www.igate.com. Such documents are available as soon as reasonably practicable after electronic filing of the material with the SEC. The inclusion of our website address above and elsewhere in this Annual Report is, in each case, intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink to our website. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this annual report.

The public may also read and copy any materials filed by the Company with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site, www.sec.gov, which contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file such information electronically with the SEC.

Recent Developments

Redemption of the 9% Senior Notes due 2016

On April 22, 2014, the Company redeemed 9% Senior Notes due 2016, pursuant to a conditional notice of redemption which was delivered on March 20, 2014, to the holders thereof, calling for redemption of the entire outstanding $770 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes. The redemption was pursuant to the terms of the indenture (the “Indenture), dated as of April 29, 2011, by and among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and Wilmington Trust, National Association (as successor by merger to Wilmington Trust, FSB), as trustee, governing the Existing Notes. The redemption price was equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus the applicable premium and amounted to $806.3 million.

Issuance of New Senior Notes

On April 2, 2014, the Company completed the private placement of $325 million aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Notes”) to several initial purchasers. The Notes will mature on April 15, 2019, and bear interest at a rate of 4.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2014. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will be guaranteed by the Guarantors. The Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after April 15, 2016, at the redemption prices specified in an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of April 2, 2014, by and among the Company, ITI, IGATE, Inc., IGATE Holding Corporation and the trustee, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any time prior to April 15, 2016, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 104.75% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to April 15, 2016, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes so redeemed, plus a “make whole” premium, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. Upon the occurrence of a change of control triggering event specified in the Indenture, the Company must offer to purchase the Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase. On September 19, 2014, the Company issued a prospectus pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement which granted the initial purchasers and any subsequent holders of the Notes certain exchange and registration rights. All the notes were tendered by the Note holders by the close of the exchange offer on October 17, 2014.

 

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Conversion of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

On November 4, 2014, the Company entered into a Conversion and Exchange Agreement with Viscaria Limited (“Viscaria”) pursuant to which Viscaria exercised its option to convert its 330,000 shares of 8% Series B Convertible Participating Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) into 21,730,290 shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the conversion, the Company paid Viscaria an amount in cash equal to $80 million. The Agreement was reviewed and considered by a special committee of disinterested and independent members of the Board’s Audit Committee (the “Special Committee”) and was unanimously recommended by the Special Committee and approved by the disinterested and independent members of the Board. Viscaria currently owns 23,384,095 shares of the Company’s common stock. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Increase in Revolver

On December 22, 2014, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Letter Amendment”) to the revolving credit agreement dated May 10, 2011 (“Revolver”) among DBS Bank Ltd., Singapore, as administrative agent and as lender for a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility to increase the amount of the aggregate revolving credit commitment to $75 million and to amend other provisions of the Revolver, including the interest rate which was amended to 2.15% for Eurocurrency rate loans.

Term Loans

On November 22, 2013, Pan-Asia iGATE Solutions (“Pan-Asia”), entered into a credit arrangement for a secured term loan facility with a consortium of banks, for a principal amount of $360 million, which was made available in two tranches. The first tranche comprised of $270 million maturing with principal due from November 2016 to November 2018, and the second tranche comprised of $90 million maturing 9 months from the utilization date of November 25, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company repaid the second tranche amount of $90 million and made a partial repayment of $36 million against the first tranche of the term loan.

Reportable Financial Segments

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is also the Chief Operating Decision Maker, has regrouped the organization into vertical-based business units to bring in more industry knowledge and solutions, increase the depth and accountability to the business. However, the Company does not have discrete financial information as per the requirements of ASC 280 and as a result segment information is not presented.

Note 20, Segment Information, to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-K provides further financial information related to the geographic areas in which we operate.

Seasonality

Our operations are generally not affected by seasonal fluctuations. However, our consultants’ billable hours are affected by national holidays and vacation policies, which vary by country.

Innovation

We recognize innovation as a key focus area to continually create value for our customers. Through our innovative solutions, we address the various technological and business challenges of our clients. Our innovation also enhances the delivery excellence of our own services. We believe that our innovation initiative complements our business outcomes model and provides a competitive advantage to our customers.

Our research and innovation group consists of a dedicated team of researchers and experts who focus on the following areas:

 

   

Delivery Innovation: To provide exceptional value to customers through ensured delivery excellence.

 

   

Technology Incubation: To explore emerging and niche technologies and create solutions for enabling business outcomes of enterprises.

 

   

Business Analysis and Incubation: To create new business opportunities for IGATE by tracking the pulse of the industry and crafting business-value propositions for customers and develop and deploy various prediction models for business process consistency.

 

   

Industry Thought Leadership: To leverage our experience and expertise across different emerging industry and technology areas and conduct relevant market research.

 

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Human Resources

As of December 31, 2014, we employed 33,484 non-unionized professionals (including 866 subcontractors), which consisted of 31,453 IT and IT-enabled service professionals and 2,031 individuals working in sales, recruiting, general and administrative roles.

As of December 31, 2014, of the 4,453 professionals working for us in the United States, 55.6% were working under H-1B temporary work permits.

We believe that our strong corporate culture and work environments have allowed us to attract and retain highly talented and motivated employees.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We operate in a rapidly changing economic and technological environment that presents numerous risks, many of which are driven by factors that we cannot control or predict. The following discussion, as well as the discussion in the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained herein, highlights some of these risks. The risks described below are not the only risks we may face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and/or cash flows.

Uncertain global economic conditions may continue to adversely affect demand for our services.

Our revenue and gross margin depend significantly on general economic conditions and the demand for IT services in the markets in which we operate. Economic weakness and constrained IT spending has resulted, and may result in the future, in decreased revenue, gross margin, earnings and growth rates. A material portion of our revenues and profitability is derived from our clients in North America, Canada and Europe. Weakening in these markets as a result of high government deficits, credit downgrades or otherwise, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. Ongoing economic volatility and uncertainty affects our business in a number of other ways, including making it more difficult to accurately forecast client demand beyond the short term and effectively build our revenue and resource plans. Economic downturns also may lead to restructuring actions and associated expenses. Uncertainty about future economic conditions makes it difficult for us to forecast operating results and to make decisions about future investments. Delays or reductions in IT spending could have a material adverse effect on demand for our products and services, and consequently the results of operations, financial condition, cash flows and stock price.

Our operations and assets in India expose us to regulatory, economic, political and other uncertainties in India which could harm our business.

We have a significant offshore presence in India where a majority of our technical professionals are located. In the past, the Indian economy has experienced many of the problems confronting the economies of developing countries, including high inflation and varying gross domestic product growth. Salaries and other related benefits constitute a major portion of our total operating costs. Most of our employees are based in India where our wage costs have historically been significantly lower than wage costs in the United States and Europe for comparably skilled professionals, and this has been one of our competitive advantages. However, wage increases in India or other countries where we have our operations may prevent us from sustaining this competitive advantage. We may need to increase the levels of our employee compensation more rapidly than in the past to retain talent. Unless we are able to continue to increase the efficiency and productivity of our employees, wage increases in the long term may reduce our profit margins.

Recently, India had a change in the government. The change in government leads to a degree of uncertainty and anticipation regarding new economic initiatives and reforms. This may have an impact on investment decisions and operations. Further, India has experienced natural disasters and incidents of terrorism which have

 

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emerged as the biggest risk. In the event that any of our business centers are affected by any such disasters, we may sustain damage to our operations and properties, suffer significant losses and be unable to complete our client engagements in a timely manner. In addition, companies may decline to contract with us for services in the light of these risks, because of more generalized concerns about relying on a service provider utilizing international resources that may be viewed as less stable than those provided domestically.

We are subject to significant influence over actions exercised by the Indian government which could have an adverse effect on our business sector. Such actions by the government could influence the functioning of our business both in long and short term. We have been provided significant tax incentives in the past, which includes among other things, tax holidays and favorable rules on foreign investment and repatriation. In addition, a change in laws, policies and regulations by the regulators including changes in industry or trade policies, budget amendments or a change in the government could require costly changes to the way we operate and remove any of the benefits realized by us which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Our revenues are concentrated in a limited number of clients in a limited number of industries which are primarily located in the United States and Europe and our revenues may be reduced if these clients significantly decrease their IT spending.

Our revenues are highly dependent on clients primarily located in North America, as well as clients concentrated in certain industries. Economic slowdowns, changes in U.S. law and other restrictions or factors that affect the economic health of these industries may affect our business. In the year ended December 31, 2014, approximately 69% of our revenue was derived from customers located in the United States. We have in the past derived, and may in the future derive, a significant portion of our revenue from a relatively limited number of clients. Our five largest clients represented approximately 39%, 40% and 37% of revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Consequently, if our top clients reduce or postpone their IT spending significantly, this may lower the demand for our services and negatively affect our revenues and profitability. Further, any significant decrease in the growth of the financial services or other industry segments on which we focus may reduce the demand for our services and negatively affect our revenues, profitability and cash flows.

Our client contracts, including those with our two largest customers, typically can be terminated without cause and with little or no notice or penalty, and contain other provisions which could negatively impact our revenues and profitability.

Our clients typically retain us through non-exclusive master service agreements (“MSA”). Most of our client project contracts, including those that are on a fixed-price and fixed-price service level agreement (“SLA”) basis can be terminated for cause, with zero to ninety days notice and without termination-related penalties and without cause with zero to one hundred and eighty days notice with or without termination fee. As a result, the termination of project contracts results in the loss of anticipated revenues and potential reduction in profit margins in subsequent periods.

Our MSAs typically do not include any commitment by our clients to give us a specific volume of business or future work and certain of our MSAs do not require the client to make payments for any services or work reasonably deemed unacceptable to the client. Our business is dependent on the decisions and actions of our clients, many of which are outside our control, which might result in the termination of a project or the loss of a client and the incurrence of penalties and liabilities as a result of such termination. Our clients may demand price reductions, change their outsourcing strategy by limiting the number of suppliers they use, moving more work in-house or to our competitors or replacing their existing software with packaged software supported by licensors. Any of these decisions or actions could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

 

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Our clients may seek to reduce their dependence on India for outsourced IT services or take advantage of the services provided in countries with labor costs similar to or lower than India.

Clients which presently outsource a significant proportion of their IT services requirements to vendors in India may, for various reasons, including in response to rising labor costs in India and to diversify geographic risk, seek to reduce their dependence on one country. We expect that future competition will increasingly include firms with operations in other countries, especially those countries with labor costs similar to or lower than India, such as China, the Philippines and countries in Eastern Europe. Since wage costs in our industry in India are increasing, our ability to compete effectively will become increasingly dependent on our reputation, the quality of our services and our expertise in specific industries. If labor costs in India rise at a rate which is significantly greater than labor costs in other countries, our reliance on the labor in India may reduce our profit margins and adversely affect our ability to compete, which would, in turn, have a negative impact on our results of operations.

Our international operations subject us to exposure to foreign currency fluctuations.

We have operations in twenty seven countries and as we expand our international operations, more of our customers pay us in foreign currencies. Transactions in currencies other than U.S. Dollars (“USD”) subject us to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates between the USD and other currencies could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and net income, which may in turn have a negative impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. The exchange rate between the USD and other currencies has changed substantially in recent years and may fluctuate in the future. We expect that a majority of our revenues will continue to be generated in USD for the foreseeable future and that a significant portion of our expenses, including personnel costs, as well as capital and operating expenditures, will continue to be denominated in other currencies such as Indian Rupee (“INR”), Canadian Dollars (“CAD”), Mexican Pesos, Australian Dollars, British Pounds (“GBP”), Euro, and Japanese Yen (“JPY”). The hedging strategies that we have implemented, or may in the future implement, to mitigate foreign currency exchange rate risks may not reduce or completely offset our exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations and may expose our business to unexpected market, operational and counterparty credit risks. Accordingly, we may incur losses from our use of foreign exchange derivate contracts that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

The Company is exposed to risk of loss and counterparty default risks relating to the cash and investment deposits and the hedges it enters into which could result in significant losses and harm to our business, results of operation and financial condition.

We have entered into arrangements with financial institutions that include cash and investment deposits, foreign exchange option contracts and forward contracts to mitigate foreign currency risk on INR denominated payments and monetary assets. As a result, we are subject to the risk that the counterparty to one or more of these arrangements will default, either voluntarily or involuntarily, on its performance under the terms of the arrangement. In times of market distress, we are subject to the risk that our counterparties could not make good on a transaction, but also to the risk that our counterparties’ counterparties might fail to live up to the terms of a transaction, increasing risk to our counterparties and thereby transmitting it back to us. This type of cross-firm connectivity has the ability to greatly magnify the systemic shocks of a significant default by any single firm. In such circumstances, we may be unable to take action to cover our exposure, either because we lack the contractual ability or because market conditions make it difficult to take effective action.

Our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control, and we may not be able to generate the cash required to service our debt.

Although, we extinguished in mid 2014, our 9% Senior Notes by refinancing them at lower rate of interest, we cannot assure you that in future we will be able to raise funds at favourable terms. Our ability to make payments on and refinance our indebtedness and to fund our operations will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. Our historical financial results have been, and our future financial results are expected to be, subject to substantial fluctuations, and will depend upon general economic conditions and financial, competitive,

 

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legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. If we are unable to meet our debt service obligations or fund our other liquidity needs, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt, before maturity, seek additional equity capital, reduce or delay scheduled expansions and capital expenditures or sell material assets or operations. We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay our debt or refinance it on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, or to fund our liquidity needs.

If for any reason we are unable to meet our debt service obligations, we would be in default under the terms of the agreements governing our outstanding debt. If such a default were to occur, the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility, Term Loans and the Packing Credit Facility could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, Term Loans and the Packing Credit Facility, as applicable, immediately due and payable, and such lenders would not be obligated to continue to advance funds under the Revolving Credit Facility, Term Loans and the Packing Credit Facility, as applicable. If the amounts outstanding are accelerated, we cannot assure you that our assets will be sufficient to repay in full the money owed to the banks or to our debt holders.

The Indenture, the Term Loans, the Revolving Credit Facility and the Packing Credit Facility contain various covenants limiting the discretion of our management in operating our business and could prevent us from capitalizing on business opportunities and taking some corporate actions.

The Indenture, the Term Loans, the Revolving Credit Facility and the Packing Credit Facility impose significant operating and financial restrictions on us. These restrictions limit or restrict, among other things, our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to:

 

   

incur additional indebtedness;

 

   

make restricted payments (including paying dividends on, redeeming, repurchasing or retiring our capital stock);

 

   

make investments;

 

   

create liens;

 

   

sell assets;

 

   

enter into agreements restricting our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends, make loans or transfer assets to us;

 

   

engage in transactions with affiliates;

 

   

consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets;

 

   

do acquisitions; and

 

   

enter into joint ventures.

A breach of any of the covenants contained in our Term Loans, Revolving Credit Facility and the Packing Credit Facility including our inability to comply with the financial covenants could result in an event of default there under, which would allow the lenders under the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Facility and the Packing Credit Facility, as applicable, to declare all borrowings outstanding to be due and payable, which would in turn trigger an event of default under the Indenture and, potentially, our other indebtedness. At maturity or in the event of an acceleration of payment obligations, we would likely be unable to pay our outstanding indebtedness with our cash and cash equivalents then on hand. We would, therefore, be required to seek alternative sources of funding, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, terms as favorable as our current agreements or at all, or face bankruptcy. If we are unable to refinance our indebtedness or find alternative means of financing our operations, we may be required to curtail our operations or take other actions that are inconsistent with our current business practices or strategy.

 

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Our substantial level of indebtedness could materially adversely affect our financial condition and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under the existing debt.

In April 2014, we sold the Senior Notes due 2019 amounting to $325 million through private placement, which together with term loan proceeds of $360 million from a consortium of banks, cash generated by the operations of the Company was used to redeem the entire outstanding existing 9% Senior Notes of $770 million. Despite extinguishment of 9% Senior Notes of $770 million in April, 2014, as of December 31, 2014, the Company still has a substantial amount of indebtedness which could have a material impact on our business and would make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to the outstanding debt; limit our ability to borrow additional funds, or to sell assets to raise funds, if needed, for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other purposes; increase our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions; require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our debt, thereby reducing funds available for operations, future business opportunities or other purposes, such as funding our working capital and capital expenditures; limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the business and industry in which we operate; limit our ability to service our indebtedness; place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to any less leveraged competitors; and prevent us from raising the funds necessary to repurchase all notes tendered to us upon the occurrence of certain changes of control, which failure to repurchase would constitute a default under the Indenture and debt agreements.

The occurrence of any one of these events could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows, results of operations, prospects or ability to satisfy our obligations under the Senior Notes and existing debt.

Failure to maintain our credit ratings could adversely affect our liquidity, capital position, borrowing costs and access to capital markets.

We depend on capital markets to fund our business and as source of liquidity. Our borrowing costs and our access to the debt capital markets depend significantly on our credit ratings. These ratings are assigned by rating agencies, based on an evaluation of a number of factors, including our financial strength. These rating agencies may downgrade our ratings or make negative implications about our business at any time. Credit ratings are also important for our competition in certain markets and when seeking to engage in longer-term transactions, including over-the-counter derivatives. A reduction in our credit ratings could increase our borrowing costs and limit our access to the capital markets. This, in turn, could reduce our earnings and adversely affect our liquidity. There can also be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit ratings, and any actual or anticipated changes or downgrades in our credit ratings may further have a negative impact on our liquidity, capital position and access to capital markets.

Our global operations expose us to numerous and sometimes conflicting legal and regulatory requirements, and violation of these regulations could harm our business.

We are subject to numerous, and sometimes conflicting, legal regimes on matters as diverse as anticorruption, import/export controls, content requirements, trade restrictions, tariffs, taxation, sanctions, immigration, internal and disclosure control obligations, securities regulation, anti-competition, data privacy and labor relations. Compliance with diverse legal requirements is costly, time-consuming and requires significant resources. Violations of one or more of these regulations in the conduct of our business could result in significant fines, criminal sanctions against us or our officers, prohibitions on doing business and damage to our reputation.

Violations of these regulations in connection with the performance of our obligations to our clients also could result in liability for significant monetary damages, fines and/or criminal prosecution, unfavorable publicity and other reputational damage, restrictions on our ability to process information and allegations by our clients that we have not performed our contractual obligations. Due to the varying degrees of development of the legal systems of the countries in which we operate, local laws might be insufficient to protect our rights. In particular, in many parts of the world, including countries in which we operate and/or seek to expand, practices in

 

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the local business community might not conform to international business standards and could violate anticorruption laws, or regulations, including the U.S. Dodd-Frank Act, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the U.K. Bribery Act 2010. Violations of these laws or regulations by us, our employees or any of our subcontractors, agents, alliance or joint venture partners and other third parties with which we associate could subject us to criminal or civil enforcement actions (whether or not we participated or knew about the actions leading to the violations), including fines or penalties, disgorgement of profits and suspension or disqualification from work, including U.S. federal contracting, any of which could materially adversely affect our business, including our results of operations and our reputation.

Changes in laws and regulations could also mandate significant and costly changes to the way we implement our services and solutions or could impose additional taxes on our services and solutions. For example, because outsourcing and systems integration represent a significant portion of our business, changes in laws and regulations to limit using off-shore resources in connection with our government work, which have been proposed from time to time by various U.S. states, could adversely affect our results of operations. Such changes may result in contracts being terminated, or work being transferred onshore, resulting in greater costs to us and could have a negative impact on our ability to obtain future work from government clients. We currently do not have significant contracts with U.S. federal or state government entities.

An inability to recruit and retain IT professionals will adversely affect our ability to deliver our services.

Our industry relies on large numbers of skilled IT employees, and our success depends upon our ability to attract, develop, motivate and retain a sufficient number of skilled IT professionals and project managers who possess the technical skills and experience necessary to deliver our services. Qualified IT professionals are in demand worldwide and are likely to remain a limited resource for the foreseeable future. Our failure to attract or retain qualified IT professionals in sufficient numbers may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

International immigration and work permit laws may adversely affect our ability to deploy our workforce and provide services to clients in the United States, Europe and other jurisdictions, which could hamper our growth or cause our orders and margins to decline.

We operate in twenty seven countries and recruit professionals on a global basis and, therefore, must comply with the immigration and work permit/visa laws and regulations of the countries in which we operate or plan to operate. Most of our projects require a portion of the work to be completed at the client’s location. Understanding changes and issues of immigration laws are critical as it impacts our ability to staff personnel for various projects with certainty and frequency. Immigration laws in the United States and in other countries are subject to legislative change, as well as to variations in standards of application and enforcement due to political forces and economic conditions.

It is difficult to predict the political and economic events that could affect immigration laws, or the restrictive impact they could have on obtaining or monitoring work visas for our technology professionals in the countries in which we conduct business. Our reliance on work visas for a significant number of technology professionals makes us particularly vulnerable to such changes and variations as it affects our ability to staff projects with technology professionals who are not citizens of the country where the work is to be performed. Recently, there has been an increase in the number of rejections of visa applications. This may affect our ability to get timely visas and accordingly staff projects. As a result, we may not be able to obtain a sufficient number of visas for our technology professionals or may encounter delays or additional costs in obtaining or maintaining the conditions of such visas. Additionally, we may have to apply in advance for visas and this could result in additional expenses during certain quarters of the fiscal year.

 

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Our earnings may be adversely affected if we receive an adverse determination resulting from tax reviews of our operations.

We face challenges from domestic and foreign tax authorities regarding the amount of current taxes due. These challenges include questions regarding the amount of deductions, transfer pricing and the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions. To the extent we are able to prevail in matters for which accruals have been established or are required to pay amounts in excess of such accruals, our effective tax rates in a given financial statement period may be materially affected. Additionally, we operate in several countries and our failure to comply with the local tax regime may result in additional taxes, penalties and enforcement actions. To the extent we do not comply with tax-related regulations, our profitability will be adversely affected.

Our net income could decrease if the government of India reduces or withdraws tax benefits and other incentives it currently provides to us, or otherwise increases our effective tax rate.

Presently, we benefit from the tax holidays given by the government of India for the export of IT services from specially designated special economic zones (“SEZs”) in India. As a result of these incentives, which include a 10 year tax holiday from Indian corporate income taxes for the operation of most of our Indian facilities, our operations have been subject to relatively low tax liabilities.

Development centers operating in SEZs are entitled to certain income tax incentives which commence from the date of start of operations of 100% of the export profits for a period of five years, 50% of such profits for the next five years and 50% of the profits for a further period of five years subject to satisfaction of certain capital investments requirements. Our profitability would be adversely affected if we are not able to continue to benefit from these tax incentives.

Further, provisions of the Indian Income Tax Act 1961 are amended on an annual basis by enactment of the Finance Act and may result in additional tax liability. We may also be subject to changes in tax rates or liability resulting from the actions of applicable income tax authorities in India or from Indian tax laws that may be enacted in the future. For example, we may incur increased tax liability as a result of a determination by applicable income tax authorities that the transfer price applied to transactions involving our subsidiaries and the Company was not appropriate.

Increases in our effective tax rate due to expired tax benefits, changes in applicable tax laws or the actions of applicable income tax or other regulatory authorities could materially reduce our profitability.

Our quarterly operating results are subject to significant variations.

Our revenues and operating results are subject to significant variations from quarter to quarter depending on a number of factors, including the timing and number of client projects commenced and completed during the quarter, the number of working days in a quarter, employee hiring, attrition and utilization rates and the mix of time-and-material projects versus fixed price deliverable projects and maintenance projects during the quarter. Additionally, periodically our cost increases due to both the hiring of new employees and strategic investments in infrastructure in anticipation of future opportunities for revenue growth. We recognize revenues on time-and-material projects as the services are performed. Revenue related to fixed-price contracts that provide for complex information technology application development services are recognized as the services are performed using the percentage of completion method with input (cost to cost) method while contracts that do not provide for complex information technology development services are recognized as the services are performed using proportional performance basis with input (efforts expended) method. Contracts with no stated deliverables, with a designated workforce assigned, recognize revenues on a straight-line basis over the life of the contract. Although fixed price deliverable projects have not contributed significantly to revenues and profitability to date, operating results may be adversely affected in the future by cost overruns on fixed price deliverable projects. Because a high percentage of our expenses are relatively fixed, variations in revenues may cause significant variations in our operating results.

 

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We face intense competition from other service providers.

We are subject to intense competition in the industry in which we operate which may adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. We operate in a highly intensive competitive industry which is served by numerous global, national, regional and local firms. Our industry has experienced rapid technological developments, changes in industry standards and customer requirements. The principal competitive factors in the IT markets include the range of services offered, size and scale of service provider, global reach, technical expertise, responsiveness to client needs, speed in delivery of IT solutions, quality of service and perceived value. Many companies also choose to perform some or all of their back office IT and IT-enabled operations internally. Such competitiveness requires us to keep pace with technological developments and maintain leadership; enhance our service offerings, including the breadth of our services and portfolio, and address increasingly sophisticated customer requirements in a timely and cost-effective manner.

We market our service offerings to large and medium-sized organizations. Generally, the pricing for the projects depends on the type of contract which includes time and material contracts, annual maintenance contracts (fixed time frame), fixed price contracts and transaction price based contracts. The intense competition and the changes in the general economic and business conditions can put pressure on us to change our prices. If our competitors offer deep discounts on certain services or provide services that the marketplace considers more valuable, we may need to lower prices or offer other favorable terms in order to compete successfully. Any broad-based change to our prices and pricing policies could cause revenues to decline and may reduce margins and could adversely affect results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Some of our competitors may bundle software products and services for promotional purposes or as a long-term pricing strategy or provide guarantees of prices and product implementations. These practices could, over time, significantly constrain the prices that we can charge for certain services. If we do not adapt our pricing models to reflect changes in customer use of our services or changes in customer demand, our revenues and cash flows could decrease.

Our competitors may have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources and greater name recognition and, therefore, may be better able to compete for new work and skilled professionals. Similarly, if our competitors are successful in identifying and implementing newer service enhancements in response to rapid changes in technology and customer preferences, they may be more successful at selling their services. If we are unable to respond to such changes our results of operations may be harmed. Further, a client may choose to use its own internal resources rather than engage an outside firm to perform the types of services we provide. We cannot be certain that we will be able to sustain our current levels of profitability or growth in the face of competitive pressures, including competition for skilled technology professionals and pricing pressure from competitors employing an on-site/offshore business model.

In addition, we may face competition from companies that increase in size or scope as the result of strategic alliances such as mergers or acquisitions. These transactions may include consolidation activity among hardware manufacturers, software companies and vendors, and service providers. The result of any such vertical integration may be greater integration of products and services that were once offered separately by independent vendors. Our access to such products and services may be reduced as a result of such an industry trend, which could adversely affect our competitive position. These types of events could have a variety of negative effects on our competitive position and our financial results, such as reducing our revenue, increasing our costs, lowering our gross margin percentage, and requiring us to recognize impairments on our assets.

The loss of the services of key members of our Senior Leadership Team could have an adverse impact on our business.

Our success is highly dependent on the efforts and abilities of our senior management team. These personnel possess business and technical capabilities that are difficult to replace. Although each executive has entered into an employment agreement containing non-competition, non-disclosure and non-solicitation covenants, these contracts do not guarantee that they will continue their employment with us or that such covenants will be

 

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enforceable. If we lose the service of any of our key executives, we may not be able to effectively manage our current operations and meet our ongoing and future business challenges and this may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Our common stock price is subject to significant volatility which may be affected by various factors, including maintaining effective internal controls.

Our common stock price has been and is likely to continue to be subject to significant volatility. A variety of factors could cause the common stock price to fluctuate, including factors such as our financial performance, general conditions in the IT industry or global economy, technological achievements by us and our competitors, the establishment of development or strategic relationships with other companies, strategic acquisitions, new customer orders and contracts, legal proceedings brought against the Company or its officers and significant changes in our senior management team. The market price of our securities could also be materially affected by the accuracy of our financial reporting which is dependent on the effectiveness of our internal controls. Internal control over financial reporting has inherent limitations, including human error, the possibility that controls could be circumvented or become inadequate because of changed circumstances, and fraud. These inherent limitations could lead to internal controls not preventing or detecting all misstatements or fraud, which could harm our reputation. In addition, the stock market in general, and the stock of IT companies, in particular, have, in recent years, experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations, which are often unrelated to the performance or condition of particular companies. Such broad market fluctuations, some of which are outside our control, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Employment litigation could result in significant financial or reputational harm to us.

We are subject to possible claims by our employees alleging discrimination, sexual harassment, negligence and other similar activities by our employees and to possible claims alleging wrongful termination. In the event that these or similar cases are decided against us, we could not only incur substantial liability but also experience an increase in similar suits and suffer reputational harm. We are unable to predict the financial outcome that could result from these matters at this time, and any views we form as to the viability of these claims or the financial exposure in which they could result, could change from time to time as the matters proceed through their course, as facts are established, and various judicial determinations are made. No assurance can be made that these matters will not result in significant financial or reputational harm to us. Further, the litigation process may utilize our cash resources and divert management’s attention from the day-to-day operations of our Company, all of which could harm our business.

We may not be successful at identifying, acquiring or integrating other businesses.

We expect to continue pursuing strategic and targeted acquisitions, intended to enhance or add to our offerings of services and solutions, or enable us to expand in certain geographic and other markets. Depending on the opportunities available, we may increase the amount of investment in such acquisitions. We may not successfully identify suitable acquisition candidates. We also might not succeed in completing targeted transactions or achieve desired results of operations. Furthermore, we face risks in successfully integrating any businesses we might acquire. Ongoing business may be disrupted and our management’s attention may be diverted by acquisition, transition or integration activities. In addition, we might need to dedicate additional management and other resources, and our organizational structure could make it difficult for us to efficiently integrate acquired businesses into our ongoing operations and assimilate and retain employees of those businesses into our culture and operations. We may have difficulties as a result of entering into new markets where we have limited or no direct prior experience or where competitors may have stronger market positions. We might fail to realize the expected benefits or strategic objectives of any acquisition we undertake. We might not achieve our expected return on investment, or may lose money. We may be adversely impacted by liabilities that we assume from an acquired company, including from terminated employees, current or former clients, or other third parties, and may fail to identify or assess the magnitude of certain liabilities, shortcomings or other

 

29


circumstances prior to acquiring a company, which could result in unexpected litigation or regulatory exposure, unfavorable accounting treatment, unexpected increases in taxes or other adverse effects on our business. If we are unable to complete the number and kind of acquisitions for which we plan, or if we are inefficient or unsuccessful at integrating any acquired businesses into our operations, we may not be able to achieve our planned rates of growth or improve our market share, profitability or competitive position in specific markets or services.

If we do not effectively manage our anticipated expansion growth by continuing to implement systems enhancements and other improvements, our ability to deliver quality services may be adversely affected.

We had experienced growth both organically and inorganically in our operations, however, there is no guarantee that the growth will continue. This uncertainty places significant demands on our management, and our operational and financial infrastructure. If we do not effectively manage our growth, the quality of our services may suffer thereby negatively affecting our brand and operating results. Our anticipated expansion and growth in international markets heightens these risks as a result of the particular challenges of supporting a rapidly growing business in an environment of multiple languages, cultures, customs, legal systems, alternative dispute systems, regulatory systems and commercial infrastructures. To effectively manage this growth, we will need to continue to improve our operational, financial and management controls and our reporting systems and procedures. These systems enhancements and improvements will require significant capital expenditures and management resources. Failure to implement these improvements could impact our ability to manage our growth, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

If our Company or its subsidiaries fail to maintain and enhance the brands and the competitive advantages they afford us, demand for our services may be adversely affected.

In our pursuit to be a differentiated value provider to clients and better address their business imperatives, we rebranded our identity which is represented by a new logo, and renewed vision, mission and values. The brand identity that we have developed over the years has contributed to the success of our business. Maintaining and enhancing the Company brands is critical to expanding our customer base and other strategic partners. We believe that the importance of brand recognition will increase due to the relatively low barriers to entry in the IT and IT-enabled services market. Maintaining and enhancing our brand will depend largely on our ability to be a technology pioneer and continue to provide high-quality services, which we may not do successfully. If we fail to maintain and enhance our Company brands, or if we incur excessive expenses in this effort, our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows will be materially and adversely affected.

Our business could be adversely affected if we do not anticipate and respond to technology advances in our industry and our clients’ industries.

The IT and offshore outsourcing services industries are characterized by rapid technological change, evolving industry standards, changing client preferences and new product introductions. Our success will depend in part on our ability to develop IT solutions that keep pace with industry developments. We may not be successful in addressing these developments on a timely basis or at all, if these developments are addressed, we will be successful in the marketplace. In addition, products or technologies developed by others may not render our services noncompetitive or obsolete. Our failure to address these developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

A significant number of organizations are attempting to migrate business applications to advanced technologies. As a result, our ability to remain competitive will be dependent on several factors, including our ability to develop, train and hire employees with skills in advanced technologies, breadth and depth of process and technology expertise, service quality, knowledge of industry, marketing and sales capabilities. Our failure to hire, train and retain employees with such skills could have a material adverse impact on our business. Our ability to remain competitive will also be dependent on our ability to design and implement, in a timely and cost-

 

30


effective manner, effective transition strategies for clients moving to advanced architectures. Our failure to design and implement such transition strategies in a timely and cost-effective manner could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Our business could be materially adversely affected if we do not or are unable to protect our intellectual property or if our services are found to infringe upon or misappropriate the intellectual property of others.

Our success depends in part upon certain methodologies and tools we use in designing, developing and implementing applications systems in providing our services. We rely upon a combination of nondisclosure and other contractual arrangements and intellectual property laws to protect confidential information and intellectual property rights of ours and our third parties from whom we license intellectual property. We enter into confidentiality agreements with our employees and limit distribution of proprietary information. The steps we take in this regard may not be adequate to deter misappropriation of proprietary information and we may not be able to detect unauthorized use of, protect or enforce our intellectual property rights. At the same time, our competitors may independently develop similar technology or duplicate our products or services. Any significant misappropriation, infringement or devaluation of such rights could have a material adverse effect upon our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Litigation may be required to enforce our intellectual property rights or to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. Any such litigation could be time consuming and costly. Although we believe that our services do not infringe or misappropriate on the intellectual property rights of others and that we have all rights necessary to utilize the intellectual property employed in our business, defense against these claims, even if not meritorious, could be expensive and divert our attention and resources from operating our Company. A successful claim of intellectual property infringement against us could require us to pay a substantial damage award, develop non-infringing technology, obtain a license or cease selling the products or services that contain the infringing technology. Such events could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Our clients’ proprietary rights may be misappropriated by our employees or subcontractors in violation of applicable confidentiality agreements.

We require our employees and subcontractors to enter into non-disclosure arrangements to limit access to and distribution of our clients’ intellectual property and other confidential information as well as our own. We can give no assurance that the steps taken by us in this regard will be adequate to enforce our clients’ intellectual property rights. If our clients’ proprietary rights are misappropriated by our employees or our subcontractors or their employees, in violation of any applicable confidentiality agreements or otherwise, our clients may consider us liable for that act and seek damages and compensation from us.

Founders and Viscaria Limited, a significant shareholder in our Company, have significant influence over the Company and may have conflicts of interest with us or you in the future.

Sunil Wadhwani and Ashok Trivedi, co-chairmen and the co-founders of IGATE, beneficially own approximately 25.5% of our outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2014, and therefore have significant influence in respect of matters requiring shareholder approval. In 2011, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with Viscaria, a company backed by funds advised by Apax Partners LLP and Apax Partners, L.P., pursuant to which we have sold to Viscaria 330,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. On November 4, 2014, Viscaria exercised its option to convert its preferred stock into our common stock. As of December 31, 2014, Viscaria’s beneficial ownership of stock represents 28.9% of the common stock. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

The interests of Viscaria and its affiliates may differ from our other stockholders in material respects. For example, Viscaria Limited may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures, financings (including financings that are secured and senior to the notes) or other transactions that, in their judgment, could enhance

 

31


their equity investments, even though such transactions might involve risks to other stockholders. Viscaria or its affiliates or advisors are in the business of making or advising on investments in companies, and may from time to time in the future, acquire interests in, or provide advice to, businesses that directly or indirectly compete with certain portions of our business or are suppliers or customers of ours. They may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. We should consider that the interests of these holders may differ from ours in material respects.

Any disruption in the supply of power, IT infrastructure and telecommunications lines to our facilities could disrupt our business process or subject us to additional costs.

Any disruption in basic infrastructure, including the supply of power, could negatively impact our ability to provide timely or adequate services to our clients. We rely on a number of telecommunications service and other infrastructure providers to maintain communications between our various facilities and clients in India, the United States and elsewhere. Telecommunications networks are subject to failures and periods of service disruption which can adversely affect our ability to maintain active voice and data communications among our facilities and with our clients. Such disruptions may cause harm to our clients’ business. We do not maintain business interruption insurance and may not be covered for any claims or damages if the supply of power, IT infrastructure or telecommunications lines is disrupted. This could disrupt our business process or subject us to additional costs, materially adversely affecting our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

System security risks and cyber-attacks could disrupt our information technology services provided to customers, and any such disruption could reduce our expected revenue, increase our expenses, damage our reputation and adversely affect our stock price.

Security and availability of IT infrastructure is utmost concern for our business, and securing all critical information and infrastructure necessary for rendering services is also one of the top priorities of our customers.

System security risks and cyber-attacks could breach the security and disrupt the availability of our IT and BPO services provided to customers. Any such breach or disruption could allow the misuse of our information systems, resulting in litigation and potential liability for us, the loss of existing or potential clients, damage to our reputation and diminished brand value, and could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.

Our network and our deployed security controls could also be penetrated by a skilled computer hacker or intruder. Furthermore, a hacker or intruder could compromise the confidentiality and integrity of our protected information, including personally identifiable information; deploy malicious software or code like computer viruses, worms or Trojan horses, etc may exploit any security vulnerabilities, known or unknown, of our information system; cause disruption in the availability of our information and services; and attack our information system through various other mediums.

We also procure software or hardware products from third party vendors that provides, manages and monitors our services. Such products may contain known or unfamiliar manufacturing, design or other defects which may allow a security breach or cyber-attack, if exploited by a computer hacker or intruder, or may be capable of disrupting performance of our IT services and prevent us from providing services to our clients.

In addition, we manage, store, process, transmit and have access to significant amounts of data and information that may include our proprietary and confidential information and that of our clients. This data may include personal information, sensitive personal information, personally identifiable information or other critical data and information, of our employees, contractors, officials, directors, end customers of our clients or others, by which any individual may be identified or likely to be identified. Our data security and privacy systems and procedures meet applicable regulatory standards and undergo periodic compliance audits by independent third parties and customers. However, if our compliance with these standards is inadequate, we may be subject to regulatory penalties and litigation, resulting in potential liability for us and an adverse impact on our business.

 

32


We are still susceptible to data security or privacy breaches, including accidental or deliberate loss and unauthorized disclosure or dissemination of such data or information. Any breach of such data or information may lead to identity theft, impersonation, deception, fraud, misappropriation or other offenses in which such information may be used to cause harm to our business and have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, business, results of operations and cash flows.

Risks posed by climate change may materially increase our compliance costs and adversely impact our profitability.

Climate change vulnerability is posing new threats and opportunities in the economy. Climate change and measures adopted to address it can affect us, our clients and suppliers in many ways, depending on the nature and location of the business, near-term capital expenditure needs, regulatory environments and strategic plans. Generally, climate risks and opportunities for companies fall into four categories:

 

   

Physical risk from climate change;

 

   

Regulatory risks and opportunities related to existing or proposed green house gas (“GHG”) emission limits;

 

   

Indirect regulatory risks and opportunities related to products or services from high emitting companies;

 

   

Litigation risks for emitters of green house gas.

Unmitigated climate change could have severe physical impacts on companies with exposed assets or business operations including IGATE. Major environmental risks and liabilities can significantly impact future earnings.

IGATE is committed to establish itself as climate responsible organization which conducts its business in a sustainable fashion so as to optimize resources and energy utilization. We ultimately wish to achieve carbon neutrality and position ourselves on a low carbon growth path. As the first step of preparing our action plan for climate change mitigation, we have undertaken a carbon footprint estimation study that determines the GHG inventory covering all of our facilities. In 2008, we began estimating our carbon footprint and GHG emissions. For the period of January, 2011 to June, 2012, our estimated carbon footprint stood at 117,417 tCO2 and carbon intensity stands at 3.29 tCO2/ employee. For the period of July, 2012 to December, 2013, our estimated carbon footprint stood at 122,888 tCO2 and carbon intensity stands at 2.85 tCO2/ employee. The decrease in carbon intensity per employee may be attributable to the various GHG emission mitigations practices, including a certification and energy efficiency improvement programs we adopted.

To the extent we are unable to comply with applicable regulations related to climate change, and such failure to comply results in material increases in compliance costs or litigation expenses, those costs or expenses could have an adverse effect on our profitability. If our clients are adversely affected by climate change or related compliance costs, this may reduce their spending and demand for our services, leading to a decrease in revenue.

In addition to emissions and climate change risks posed directly to IGATE, we also have clients in varied industries such as financial services, insurance, banking, manufacturing, retail, media and entertainment and healthcare, among others, who may be significantly affected by climate change which could result in greater physical risk to and impact on their operations. This may lead to an overall reduction of demand for our services and loss of business from such clients, which would impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

 

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

 

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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

Information regarding the principal properties owned and leased by the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 is set forth below:

 

Location

  

Principal Use

  

Type

  

Approximate
Square Footage

 

Bridgewater, New Jersey(Corporate Office)

  

 

Corporate headquarters, management administration, human resources.

  

 

Lease

  

 

 

 

12,800

 

  

Bridgewater, New Jersey

   Sales office    Lease      8,391   

Fremont, California

   Sales office    Lease      12,328   

Milpitas, California

   Sales office    Lease      2,826   

Naperville, Illinois

   Sales office    Lease      4,378   

Houstan, Texas

   Sales office    Lease      2,799   

Cincinnati, Ohio

   Sales office    Lease      3,441   

Cambridge, Massachusetts

   Sales office    Lease      6,347   

Pensacola, Florida

   Development center    Lease      95,717   

Elpaso, Texas

   Development center    Lease      25,299   

Sterling, Virginia

   Development center    Lease      10,116   

Bloomington, Illinois

   Development center    Lease      6,200   

Horsham, Pennsylvania

   Development center    Lease      22,032   

New Jersey

   Development center    Lease      6,950   

Halifax, Canada

   Offshore development center    Lease      32,979   

Mississauga, Canada

   Offshore development center    Lease      18,892   

Budapest, Hungary

   Offshore development center    Lease      12,873   

Sweden

   Offshore development center    Lease      4,000   

United Kingdom

   Offshore development center    Lease      9,012   

Ballarat, Australia

   Offshore development center    Lease      3,786   

Suzhou, China

   Offshore development center    Lease      22,144   

Bangalore, India

   Offshore development center    Own      1,176,000   

Bangalore, India

   Training center    Lease      51,235   

Chennai, India

   Offshore development center    Own      509,892   

Chennai, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      119,796   

Hyderabad, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      397,101   

Noida, India

   Offshore development center    Own      355,000   

Noida, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      65,000   

Mumbai, India

   Offshore development center    Own      564,684   

Mumbai, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      413,774   

Pune, India

   Offshore development center    Own      1,020,000   

Pune, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      233,163   

Gandhinagar, India

   Offshore development center    Lease      82,900   

Guadalajara, Mexico

   Offshore development center    Lease      10,176   

Mississauga, Canada

   Sales office    Lease      8,008   

We currently have capacity for approximately 38,223 professionals at these facilities. As of December 31, 2014, we were utilizing approximately 71.0% of our existing office space for our operations.

In addition to the properties listed above, the Company and its subsidiaries lease sales offices outside U.SA. in many IT services markets throughout the world. These locations allow the Company to respond quickly to the needs of our clients and to recruit qualified IT professionals in these markets.

 

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is also involved in lawsuits and claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.

 

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PART II

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “IGTE”. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the range of high and low sale prices for IGATE’s common stock as reported on the NASDAQ.

 

     High      Low  

2014

     

First Quarter

   $ 41.41       $ 28.58   

Second Quarter

     39.06         31.22   

Third Quarter

     42.90         33.81   

Fourth Quarter

   $ 39.75       $ 28.62   

2013

     

First Quarter

   $ 19.89       $ 15.92   

Second Quarter

     23.62         13.98   

Third Quarter

     28.86         16.45   

Fourth Quarter

   $ 41.04       $ 22.63   

On December 31, 2014, we had 85 registered holders of record of our common stock. We currently have no program regarding the repurchase of our common stock.

Dividends

Prior to the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into the Company’s common stock by Viscaria, the issuance of future dividends, except cash dividends payable to holders of the Company’s stock of up to 25% of the net income of the Company, required the consent of a majority of the investor holders. Further, the Company was required to declare and pay to the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock at the same time the dividends which would have been declared and paid with respect to the common stock issuable upon conversion. Subsequent to the conversion by Viscaria, the Board of Directors may have the ability to declare dividends, subject to restrictions contained in the terms of our Senior Notes and Term loans, it is likely that cash from operations will be used for working capital and to service debt over the next few years.

For more information on the Series B Preferred Stock, Term Loans and the Senior Notes, please refer to Note 2, Series B Preferred Stock, Note 3, Line of Credit, Note 4, Term Loans and Note 5, Senior Notes to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

 

35


ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012     2011(1)     2010  
     (in thousands, except per share data)  

Income Statement Data:

          

Revenues

   $ 1,268,222      $ 1,150,925      $ 1,073,930      $ 779,646      $ 280,597   

Gross margin

     456,689        452,693        424,120        296,142        112,691   

Income from operations

     220,423        227,243        206,267        105,910        53,008   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (51,760     —          —          —          —     

Other (expense) income, net

     (21,942     (47,033     (75,359     (21,638     4,686   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     146,721        180,210        130,908        84,272        57,694   

Income tax expense

     36,329        50,229        30,599        24,218        5,939   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     110,392        129,981        100,309        60,054        51,755   

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

     380        209        4,476        8,586        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE Corporation

     110,012        129,772        95,833        51,468        51,755   

Accretion to preferred stock

     2,225        494        404        302        —     

Preferred dividend

     28,529        31,403        29,047        22,147        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE Corporation common shareholders

   $ 79,258      $ 97,875      $ 66,382      $ 29,019      $ 51,755   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings — Basic attributable to IGATE(2)

   $ (0.01   $ 1.25      $ 0.87      $ 0.39      $ 0.92   

Net earnings — Diluted attributable to IGATE(2)

   $ (0.01   $ 1.21      $ 0.85      $ 0.38      $ 0.90   

Weighted average common shares, basic

     62,283        58,038        57,228        56,740        56,055   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares, diluted

     64,171        59,830        58,821        57,943        57,394   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 0.26   

Balance Sheet Data:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 104,184      $ 204,836      $ 95,155      $ 75,440      $ 67,924   

Restricted cash(3)

     5,305        360,000        3,072        —          —     

Short-term investments

     82,486        181,401        510,816        354,528        71,915   

Working capital(4)

     217,318        353,380        611,818        442,399        147,678   

Total assets

     1,406,203        1,898,722        1,876,079        1,714,849        305,043   

Long-term obligations

     6,336        3,532        3,265        4,610        1,251   

Senior Notes(3)

     325,000        410,000        770,000        770,000        —     

Term loans(3)

     234,000        270,000        263,500        —          —     

Total liabilities

     887,387        1,411,818        1,397,680        1,111,647        56,987   

Redeemable non-controlling interest

     —          —          32,422        —          —     

Non-controlling interest

     3,717        4,875        —          177,183        —     

IGATE shareholders’ equity(2)

   $ 515,099      $ 71,658      $ 67,503      $ 76,996      $ 248,056   

 

(1) On May 12, 2011, the Company acquired IGATE Computer and the selected financial information for the year 2011 includes IGATE Computer results for the period from May 16, 2011 through December 31, 2011.
(2)

On November 4, 2014, the Company entered into a Conversion and Exchange agreement with Viscaria Limited pursuant to which Viscaria exercised its option to convert its 330,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock into 21,730,290 shares of the Company’s common stock. Following this conversion, there were no

 

36


  remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the conversion, the Company paid $80 million in cash to Viscaria and the same has been charged to retained earnings. As per ASC 260-10-S99-2, “The Effect on the Calculation of Earnings per Share for a Period That Includes the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred Stock”, the induced conversion amount paid is subtracted from net income to arrive at the net income available to common stockholders in the calculation of earnings per share.
(3) In 2013, the Company took a term loan of $360 million from a consortium of banks to repay a portion of Senior Notes and recorded $90 million of the term loan as current liability. Accordingly in the year 2013, Senior Notes of $360 million is reclassified into current liabilities and corresponding amount is recorded as restricted cash of $360 million.
(4) Working capital represents current assets less current liabilities.

 

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and should also be read in conjunction with the disclosures and information contained in “Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our future results are subject to the safe harbors created under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industries in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “continues,” “endeavors,” “strives,” “may,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth and trends in our businesses, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including those identified under “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors,” and elsewhere herein. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason. We use the terms “IGATE,” “we,” the “Company,” “our” and “us” in this report to refer to IGATE Corporation and its subsidiaries. All references to years, unless otherwise noted, refer to our fiscal year, which ends as of December 31. For example, a reference to “fiscal 2014” means the 12-month period that ended as of December 31, 2014. All references to quarters, unless otherwise noted, refer to the quarters of our fiscal year. All references made to IGATE Computer Systems Limited (“IGATE Computer”) refers to the merged entity with IGATE Global Solutions Limited (“IGATE Global”).

We use the term “in local currency” so that certain financial results may be viewed without the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of business performance. Financial results “in local currency” are calculated by restating current period activity into U.S. dollars using the comparable prior year period’s foreign currency exchange rates. This approach is used for all results where the functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.

 

37


Introduction

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help understand the Company, our operations and our present business environment. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto contained in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of this report. This overview summarizes the MD&A, which includes the following sections:

 

 

Our Business — a general overview of our business and industry background, our strategic objectives and our core capabilities.

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — a discussion of accounting policies that require critical judgments and estimates.

 

 

Operations Review — an analysis of our Company’s consolidated results of operations for the three years presented in our consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources — an analysis of cash flows, aggregate contractual obligations, foreign exchange, financial position, and the impact of inflation and changing prices.

Our Business

Overview

IGATE is a global leader in providing integrated technology and operations-based information technology solutions. We provide solutions to clients’ business challenges by leveraging our technology and process capabilities and offering productized applications and platforms that provide the necessary competitive and innovation edge to clients across industries, through a combination of speed, agility and imagination.

From time to time we have pursued strategic and targeted acquisitions, intended to enhance and add to our offerings of services and solutions, or enable us to expand in certain geographic and other markets. On May 12, 2011, we completed our largest acquisition to date, and acquired a majority stake in IGATE Computer, formerly known as Patni Computer Systems Limited. Our strategy of a global delivery model, combined with the acquisition, positioned us well to provide a greater breadth of services, expertise and solutions in addressing market needs and opportunities.

Our constant endeavor is to offer our customers world-class productivity, quality and cycle time in all our services. We provide a comprehensive portfolio of services and our suite of methodologies for delivery excellence is the process framework that includes IT delivery, support processes and tools to achieve excellence. Our delivery methodologies have demonstrated our thought leadership and execution capability as it drives the service delivery lifecycle based with the processes, enables excellence in delivery, helps to leverage the power of knowledge and enables collaboration as a global team and enables us to achieve “critical-to-success” objectives with the strategies.

Industry Background

The IT industry has become one of the most robust industries in the world. The rise of global service providers has enabled companies to reduce costs and improve productivity which has become a key driver of global economic growth. This growth has been driven by numerous factors, including the broad adoption of global communications, increased competition from globalization, and the organization and availability of highly-trained offshore workforces. Global demand for high quality, lower cost IT and IT-enabled services has created a significant opportunity for the service providers that can successfully leverage the benefits of, and address the challenges in using, an offshore talent pool. The effective use of offshore personnel can offer a variety of benefits, including lower costs, faster delivery of new IT solutions and innovations in vertical solutions, processes and technologies. India is a leader in IT services, and is regarded as having one of the largest and highest quality pools of talent in the world and providing comprehensive IT services.

 

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Historically, IT service providers have used offshore labor pools primarily to supplement the internal staffing needs of clients. However, evolving client demands have led to the increasing acceptance and use of offshore resources for a broad portfolio of higher value-added services, such as application development, integration and maintenance, as well as technology consulting.

As global services have become more prevalent, many clients are now seeking tighter integration of their IT and business processes to maintain differentiation and cost efficiency. Additionally, as most BPO services depend upon client technology and infrastructure, many BPO clients are seeking to outsource their IT services. We believe that this demand will require global service providers to offer converged IT and business solutions. We believe that those providers who are experts in their clients’ IT and business processes and who can best deliver converged services using a combination of onsite and offshore professionals will most benefit from these industry trends.

Our Core Capabilities

As the first outsourcing solutions provider to offer fully integrated technology and operations structure with global service delivery, we offer a differentiated business model. Our core proposition of integrating technology and customer processes in a proprietary way has conformed to the changing customer needs and the ITOPS framework has helped us align better with the new-age business challenges of corporations. Our ITOPS framework has helped us build solutions that address explicit client issues taking into account the market and industry context. We have also developed strong expertise in industry processes that enable us to drive more innovation and technology capabilities to solve business challenges. We have deep industry expertise covering numerous industry verticals and offer specialized industry practices in areas such as insurance, healthcare, life sciences, manufacturing, retail, consumer packaged goods, banking, financial services, communications, energy, utility, media and entertainment, business administrative services, data management services and product and engineering solutions. We have characterized a clear value proposition around our global delivery model which enables us to offer flexible onsite and offshore services that are cost efficient and responsive to our clients’ preferences. Our operational excellence is enabled through a highly collaborative work environment, superior infrastructure management and adoption of best practices. We have a clearly defined organizational vision, objectives and methods to achieve and sustain organizational excellence in a highly competitive market. We have set organizational excellence as the foundation to meet customer’s expectations, ensure employee performance and achieve shareholder’s satisfaction.

Our Strategic Objectives

Our ITOPS framework facilitates a single-point analysis of the multidimensional business matrix which encompasses business goals, IT, operations, processes, human resources and related costs. To help customers leverage complex parameters and emerging technologies, we continually explore and evaluate capabilities from a client business perspective and develop innovative industry solutions leveraging them in collaboration with end users, strategic partners, and various domains. We intend to become the leading provider of ITOPS services by strengthening and broadening our industry expertise, service lines, optimizing and expanding delivery capability. We also intend to expand geographically and build our brand globally.

Our global delivery model allows us to offer varied and complex IT-enabled services to our customers across multiple locations. Our commitment to operational excellence and varied adopted practices has created highly skilled global resource teams which are capable of addressing challenges across all time cycles and zones. We believe our model is adaptable to meet changing market demands and needs of our customers. Our model is linked to business transformation for customers and meant to exceed their expectations on quality, cycle time and cost and is closely intervened with our organizational excellence philosophy and has been acknowledged with improved results and performance metrics. We have also regrouped the organization into vertical based units which would help us enhance industry knowledge and solutions, move us closer to our customers and increase the overall depth and accountability to our business.

 

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As of December 31, 2014, our global operations had 33,484 employees (consisting of 31,453 IT and IT-enabled service professionals and 2,031 individuals working in sales, recruiting, general and administrative roles, of which 27,319 employees were located at offshore and 6,165 employees were located at onsite premises). The increase in headcount over the last few quarters demonstrates our ability to attract talent and the anticipation of ramp up of our key deals and clients. We are currently operating under a hire-for-growth model as opposed to our old just-in-time model and we have hired 3,751 employees during the year ended December 31, 2014. We expect our hiring numbers to be moderate in the future due to the increase in the adoption of our business model, technology automation and stable retention rates.

Economic Trends and Outlook

According to Gartner Inc. (Source: Gartner Forecast Alert: IT Spending, Worldwide, 4Q14 Update, ID Number: G00271522), an IT research and advisory company, the IT Services industry worldwide IT spending is forecasted to total $981 billion in 2015, a 2.6% increase from 2014 spending of nearly $956 billion.

(Disclaimer: The Gartner Report described herein, represent(s) data, research opinion or viewpoints published, as part of a syndicated subscription service, by Gartner, Inc. (“Gartner”), and are not representations of fact. Each Gartner Report speaks as of its original publication date (and not as of the date of this Report) and the opinions expressed in the Gartner Report(s) are subject to change without notice.)

As the global economic recovery continues modest growth in IT spending is expected. However, uncertainties surrounding the prospects for a more substantial upturn in global economic growth remain hindrances to the enhanced growth in IT spending. This uncertainty has caused pessimistic business and consumer sentiment throughout the world and led to a reduction in IT outsourcing specifically in collocation, hosting and data center outsourcing. In response, the industry is aggressively pursuing innovations involving cloud computing services, that it expects to stimulate demand beyond the modest growth experienced in recent years. Industry players are also aggressively pursuing mergers and acquisitions to stimulate growth. We believe that our business model is somewhat diversified, both geographically and operationally as we serve both IT and IT-enabled solutions. We also believe that our strategy of a global delivery model positions us well to provide a greater breadth of services, expertise and solutions in catering to market needs and opportunities.

Recent Events Impacting Future Operations

Redemption of the 9% Senior Notes due 2016

On April 22, 2014, the Company redeemed 9% Senior Notes due 2016, pursuant to a conditional notice of redemption which was delivered on March 20, 2014, to the holders thereof, calling for redemption of the entire outstanding $770 million aggregate principal amount of the 9% Senior Notes. The redemption price was equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 9% Senior Notes plus the applicable premium, which was $806.3 million.

Issuance of New Senior Notes

On April 2, 2014, the Company completed the private placement of $325 million aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Notes to several initial purchasers. The Notes will mature on April 15, 2019, and bear interest at a rate of 4.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2014. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will be guaranteed by the Guarantors. The Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after April 15, 2016, at the redemption prices specified in the Indenture, dated as of April 2, 2014, by and among the Company, ITI, IGATE, Inc., IGATE Holding Corporation and the trustee, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. On September 19, 2014, the Company issued a prospectus pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement which granted the initial purchasers and any subsequent holders of the Notes certain exchange and registration rights. The Notes were tendered by the Note holders by the close of the exchange offer on October 17, 2014.

 

40


Conversion of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

On November 4, 2014, the Company entered into a Conversion and Exchange Agreement with Viscaria pursuant to which Viscaria exercised its option to convert its 330,000 shares of 8% Series B Convertible Participating Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) into 21,730,290 shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the conversion, the Company paid Viscaria an amount in cash equal to $80 million. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Increase in Revolver

On December 22, 2014, the Company entered into the Letter Amendment among DBS Bank Ltd., Singapore for an unsecured revolving credit facility to increase the amount of the aggregate revolving credit commitment to $75 million and to amend other provisions, including the interest rate which was amended to 2.15% for Eurocurrency rate loans.

Term Loans

On November 22, 2013, Pan-Asia, entered into a credit arrangement for a secured term loan facility with a consortium of banks, for a principal amount of $360 million, which was made available in two tranches. The first tranche comprised of $270 million maturing with principal due from November 2016 to November 2018, and the second tranche comprised of $90 million maturing 9 months from the utilization date of November 25, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company repaid the second tranche amount of $90 million and made a partial repayment of $36 million against the first tranche of the term loan.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The following explains our most critical accounting policies and estimates. See Note 1 to our audited consolidated financial statements set forth on pages 75 to 85 of this Form 10-K for a complete description of our significant accounting policies.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when there is persuasive evidence of a contractual arrangement with customers, services have been rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company has concluded that it has persuasive evidence of an arrangement when it enters into an agreement with its clients with terms and conditions which describe the services and the related payments are legally enforceable. When the terms of the agreement specify service level parameters that must be met, the Company monitors such service level parameters and recognizes revenues based on the levels achieved net of applicable taxes and includes reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses, with the corresponding cost for out-of- pocket expenses included in cost of revenue. We evaluate multiple contracts with a single counterparty to determine whether such contracts should be accounted for as separate contracts or aggregated and accounted for as a single contract. We consider factors such as whether the contracts are negotiated separately and at different points in time and whether the contracts are won separately through a unique bid process. We evaluate whether the services are interdependent or interrelated with respect to the services being performed. If contracts are considered separate, the related costs are identified, tracked and reported separately and the contracts are serviced by different project management teams and potentially performed at different locations.

The services are provided either on a fixed price, fixed time frame, time and material basis and based on transaction price. Revenue with respect to time-and-material contracts is recognized as the related services are performed. Time-and-material contracts typically bill at an agreed upon hourly or daily rate. The Company’s fixed time frame contracts include application maintenance and support services, on which revenue is recognized ratably over the term of maintenance. Revenues related to fixed-price contracts that provide for complex information technology application development services are recognized as the services are performed using the percentage of completion method with input (cost to cost) method while contracts that do not provide for highly complex information technology development services are recognized as the services are performed using

 

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proportional performance basis with input (efforts expended) method. The Company considers the input method the best available measure of progress on these contracts as there is a direct relationship between input and the services delivered. Costs are recorded as incurred over the contract period. Provisions for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the current contract estimates. Revenues from transaction-priced contracts are recognized based on rendering of the services as per the terms of the contract.

Significant judgment is required to estimate the time and cost to complete the project. Our project delivery personnel continually review the labor hours incurred and the estimated total labor hours, which may result in revisions to the amount of revenue recognized for the contract. Changes in estimates are accounted for in the period of change. Any estimation process, including that used in preparing contract accounting models, involves inherent risk. We reduce the inherent risk relating to revenue and cost estimates through approval and monitoring processes. Risks relating to service delivery, usage, productivity and other factors are considered in the estimation process.

Income Taxes

Determining the consolidated provision for income tax expense, income tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and liabilities involves judgment. As a global company, we calculate and provide for income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions in which we operate. This involves estimating current tax exposures in each jurisdiction as well as making judgments regarding the recoverability of deferred tax assets. Tax exposures can involve complex issues and may require an extended period to resolve. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized and adjust the valuation allowances accordingly. We consider future market growth, forecasted earnings, future taxable income, the mix of earnings in the jurisdictions in which we operate and prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in determining the need for a valuation allowance. In the event we were to determine that it is more likely than not that we will be unable to realize all or part of our deferred tax assets in the future, we would increase the valuation allowance and recognize a corresponding charge to earnings or other comprehensive income in the period in which we make such a determination. Likewise, if we later determine that we are more likely than not to realize the deferred tax assets, we would reverse the applicable portion of the previously recognized valuation allowance. In order for us to realize our deferred tax assets, we must be able to generate sufficient taxable income in the tax jurisdictions in which the deferred tax assets are located.

The tax returns are routinely audited and settlements of issues raised in these audits may sometimes affect the tax expense. Determining the income tax expense for these potential settlements and recording the related effects requires management judgments estimates and application of tax laws in various jurisdictions. Accordingly, our income tax expense includes amounts intended to satisfy income tax assessments that may result from these challenges. The amounts ultimately paid upon resolution of audits could be materially different from the amounts previously included in our income tax expense. Thus the accrual for uncertain tax positions is attributable primarily to uncertainties concerning the tax treatment in domestic and various foreign jurisdictions.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts (“foreign exchange derivative contracts”) to mitigate and manage the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates on inter-company, end customer accounts receivables, forecasted sales and inter-company transactions. The Company hedges anticipated sales transactions that are subject to foreign exchange exposure with foreign exchange derivative contracts that are designated effective and that qualify as cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC No. 815”).

As part of its hedge strategy, the Company also enters into foreign exchange derivative contracts which are replaced with successive new contracts up to the period in which the forecasted transaction is expected to occur (i.e., roll-over hedges). In case of rollover hedges, the hedge effectiveness is assessed based on changes in fair value to the extent of changes in spot prices and recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged transactions occur and at that time is recognized in the consolidated statements of income. Accordingly, the

 

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changes in the fair value of the contract related to the changes in the difference between the spot price and the forward price (i.e., forward premium/discount) are excluded from assessment of hedge effectiveness and are recognized in consolidated statements of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss).

In respect of foreign exchange derivative contracts which hedge the foreign currency risk associated with both the anticipated sales transaction and the collection thereof (dual purpose hedges), the hedge effectiveness is assessed based on overall changes in fair value with the effective portion of gains or losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The effective portion of gain or loss attributable to forecasted sales are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and recognized in consolidated statements of income when the sales transaction occurs. After the date of the sales transaction, the Company reclassifies an amount from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings to offset foreign currency translation gain (loss) recorded for the respective receivable during the period. In addition, the Company determines the amount of cost to be ascribed to each period of the hedging relationship based on the functional currency interest rate implicit in the hedging relationship and recognizes this cost by reclassifying it from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to consolidated statements of income for recognized receivables based on the pro rata method.

Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges deemed ineffective are recognized in the consolidated statement of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss). The Company also uses foreign exchange derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments under ASC No. 815 to hedge inter-company and end customer accounts receivable and other monetary assets denominated in currencies other than the functional currency. Changes in the fair value of these foreign exchange derivative contracts are recognized in the consolidated statements of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss).

Stock-based compensation

FASB ASC Topic 718, “Accounting for Stock — Based Compensation”, requires all stock based payments, including grants of stock options, restricted stock units and employee stock purchase rights, to be recognized in our financial statements based on their respective grant date fair values. Under this standard, the fair value of each employee stock option and employee stock purchase right is estimated on the date of grant using an option pricing model that meets certain requirements.

We currently use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of our stock based payments. The determination of the fair value of stock based payment awards utilizing the Black-Scholes model is affected by our stock price and a number of assumptions, including expected volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. We estimate the expected volatility of our stock options at grant date based on the historical traded prices of our stock as the expected volatility assumption required in the Black-Scholes model. The expected life of the stock options is based on historical and other data including life of the option and vesting period.

The risk-free interest rate assumption is the implied yield currently available on zero-coupon government issues with a remaining term equal to the expected term. The dividend yield assumption is based on our history and expectation of dividend payouts.

We evaluate the key assumptions such as volatility and expected term used to value stock-based awards on a periodic basis. If factors change and we employ different assumptions, stock-based compensation expense may differ significantly from what we have recorded in the past. If there are any modifications or cancellations of the underlying unvested securities, we may be required to accelerate, increase or cancel any remaining unearned stock-based compensation expense. To the extent that we grant additional equity securities to employees or we assume unvested securities in connection with any acquisitions, our stock-based compensation expense will be increased by the additional unearned compensation resulting from those additional grants or acquisitions. We also issue performance based restricted awards to certain employees which will vest based on the terms of the agreement and the cost is recognized if it is probable that the specified performance goals will be attained. The measurement of the value of such awards is based on the historical and expected results and adjusted each period based on our most recent forecasts.

 

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Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the useful lives of property and equipment, carrying amount of property and equipment, intangibles and goodwill, valuation allowance for receivables and deferred tax assets, valuation of derivative instruments, valuation of stock- based compensation, assets and obligations related to employee benefits, income tax uncertainties and other contingencies and commitments. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Presentation of Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this management’s discussion and analysis, we use supplemental non-GAAP financial measures as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission. These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for measures prepared in accordance with, U.S. GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their comparable GAAP measures are included in the financial tables set forth on pages 56 to 60 of this Form 10-K.

 

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Results of Operations from Continuing Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2014 as Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended December 31,     % change of amount
from comparable
period
 
    2014     % of
Revenue
    2013     % of
Revenue
    2012     % of
Revenue
        2014             2013      

Revenues

  $ 1,268,222        100.0   $ 1,150,925        100.0   $ 1,073,930        100.0     10.2     7.2

Cost of revenues(a)

    811,533        64.0        698,232        60.7        649,810        60.5        16.2        7.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

    456,689        36.0        452,693        39.3        424,120        39.5        0.9        6.7   

Selling, general and administrative expense

    198,016        15.6        190,261        16.5        171,471        16.0        4.1        11.0   

Depreciation and amortization

    38,250        3.0        35,189        3.1        46,382        4.3        8.7        (24.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

    220,423        17.4        227,243        19.7        206,267        19.2        (3.0     10.1   

Interest expense

    (49,913     (3.9     (87,579     (7.6     (83,766     (7.8     (43.0     4.6   

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

    11,492        0.9        (4,099     (0.4     (20,084     (1.9     (380.4     (79.6

Loss on extinguishment of debt(b)

    (51,760     (4.1     —          —          —          —          (b     —     

Other income, net

    16,479        1.3        44,645        3.9        28,491        2.7        (63.1     56.7   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

    146,721        11.6        180,210        15.7        130,908        12.2        (18.6     37.7   

Income tax expense(c)

    36,329        2.9        50,229        4.3        30,599        2.9        (c     (c
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

    110,392        8.7        129,981        11.3        100,309        9.3        (15.1     29.6   

Non-controlling interest

    380        0.0        209        0.0        4,476        0.4        81.8        (95.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE Corporation.

    110,012        8.7        129,772        11.3        95,833        8.9        (15.2     35.5   

Accretion to preferred stock

    2,225        0.2        494        0.0        404        0.0        350.4        22.3   

Preferred dividend

    28,529        2.2        31,403        2.7        29,047        2.7        (9.2     8.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 79,258        6.3   $ 97,875        8.5   $ 66,382        6.2     (19.0 )%      47.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Cost of revenues is exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
(b) As there is no amount in the previous period, the percent change from previous period is not computed.
(c) As the effective tax rate is a better comparable measure, the percent change from comparable period is not computed.

Revenues

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased by 10.2%, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is directly attributable to the combination of increased business with our recurring customers by 10% and business with new customers by 1.3%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.4%. The increased business with our recurring customers is the direct result of our strategy to prioritize the expansion of our relationships with our existing customers. The movement of the USD against various other currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 0.7% during the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.

 

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Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased by 7.2%, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase is directly attributable to the combination of increased business with our recurring customers by 6.7% and business with new customers by 2.1%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers resulting from streamlining our customer list to focus on long term strategic customers by 0.8%. The movement of the USD against various other currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 0.8% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.

Our top five customers accounted for 39%, 40% and 37% of the revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Revenues by Geography

The following table presents our consolidated domestic and international revenues as a percentage of consolidated revenues based on the location of the customer ( in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,      % change of amount
from comparable
period
 
     2014      2013      2012     
     Amount      %      Amount      %      Amount      %        2014         2013    

Revenues:

                      

United States

   $ 877,755         69.2       $ 802,147         69.7       $ 758,040         70.6         9.4        5.8   

Canada

     119,600         9.4         122,169         10.6         104,012         9.7         (2.1     17.5   

EMEA(1)

     200,797         15.9         155,521         13.5         142,473         13.3         29.1        9.2   

Asia Pacific

     70,070         5.5         71,088         6.2         69,405         6.4         (1.4     2.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 1,268,222         100       $ 1,150,925         100       $ 1,073,930         100         10.2        7.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Comprises Europe, Middle East and African countries.

United States:

Our dynamic global delivery model comprising of offshore, onsite and expansion of near-shore delivery centers has enabled us to drive client proximity and centricity. We believe that this combined with the improving economic outlook has resulted in better prospects for us in this market. It continues to be a leading market and revenues grew by 9.4% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring and new customers by 8.2% and 1.6%, respectively. The revenue growth was primarily contributed by manufacturing and banking and financial services (“BFS”) verticals contributing to 4.4% and 2.3%, respectively.

Revenues grew by 5.8% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 4.7% and business with new customers by 1.9%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.8%. The revenue growth was primarily contributed by manufacturing, insurance and retail and consumer packaged goods (“RCPG”) verticals by 3.2%, 3.0% and 2.2%, respectively, which was partly offset by the lower contribution by BFS vertical by 2.0%.

Canada:

We continue to focus by expanding our delivery centers in Canada. Our revenues grew by 4.7%, however, the movement of USD against CAD adversely impacted by 6.8% resulting in a net decrease of 2.1% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

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Revenues grew by 17.5% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring and new customers by 20.9% and 0.6%, respectively. However, the movement of USD against CAD had an adverse impact on our revenues by 3.9% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. The revenue growth is primarily contributed by BFS vertical.

EMEA:

EMEA continues to be a second leading market representing 15.9% of revenues for the current year. We continue to expand our presence by focusing more on certain markets such as Germany, Switzerland and others as we foresee higher prospects. In pursuit of gaining traction, we expanded our delivery centers to enable us to offer more customized solutions to our customers. The revenues grew by 29.1% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 27.1% and business with new customers by 0.7%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.6%. The movement of the USD against the respective currencies had a net favorable impact on our revenues by 1.9% during the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. The revenue growth was primarily contributed by diversified, BFS, insurance and manufacturing verticals by 14.8%, 12.8%, 4.3% and 2.8%, respectively, which was partly offset by the lower contribution by RCPG and healthcare and life sciences verticals by 3.2% and 2.4%, respectively.

Revenues grew by 9.2% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 5.4% and business with new customers by 5.5%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 1.8%. The revenue growth was primarily contributed by BFS and RCPG verticals by 8.2% and 2.8%, respectively, which was partly offset by the lower contribution by diversified verticals by 4.0%.

Asia Pacific (“APAC”):

Revenues grew by 1.5% each with our recurring customers and new customers, which were partly offset by cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.7%. However, the movement of the USD against the respective currencies had an adverse impact on revenues by 3.7% resulting in a net decrease in revenues by 1.4% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.

Revenues grew by 2.4% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring and new customers by 9.7% which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.8%. However, the movement of the USD against the respective currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 6.5% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. The revenue growth was primarily contributed by diversified and healthcare & life sciences verticals by 4.5% and 4.2%, respectively, which was partly offset by the lower contribution by manufacturing and BFS verticals by 3.6% and 2.1%, respectively.

 

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Revenue by verticals

The following table presents our consolidated revenues as a percentage of consolidated revenues based on customer business verticals (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended December 31,     % change of amount
from comparable
period
 
    2014     2013     2012    
    Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %       2014         2013    

Revenues:

               

Banking and financial services

  $ 287,123        22.6      $ 252,898        22.0      $ 238,901        22.2        13.5        5.9   

Insurance

    250,499        19.8        254,029        22.1        229,384        21.4        (1.4     10.7   

Healthcare and life sciences

    117,228        9.2        108,465        9.4        110,722        10.3        8.1        (2.0

Manufacturing

    343,424        27.1        304,795        26.5        281,125        26.2        12.7        8.4   

Retail and consumer packaged goods

    109,781        8.7        101,292        8.8        81,829        7.6        8.4        23.8   

Diversified

    160,167        12.6        129,446        11.2        131,969        12.3        23.7        (1.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

  $ 1,268,222        100      $ 1,150,925        100      $ 1,073,930        100        10.2        7.2   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Banking and financial services (“BFS”):

Revenues grew by 13.5% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in EMEA and United States by 7.9% and 7.3% which was partly offset by decreased business with recurring customers in Canada by 1.5%, respectively. However, the movement of USD against CAD had an adverse impact on the revenues by 3.0%.

Revenues grew by 5.9% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in Canada and EMEA by 9.6% and 4.8%, respectively, which were partially offset by decrease in revenues from recurring customers in United States and APAC by 6.3% and 0.6%, respectively. The movement of the USD against CAD had an adverse impact on the revenues by 1.6% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.

Insurance:

Revenues grew by 2.7% and 0.7% from our recurring customers in EMEA and APAC, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. However, revenues from recurring customers in United States reduced by 5.3%, resulting in a net decrease in revenues by 1.4% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.

Revenues grew by 10.7% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was directly attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in United States and EMEA by 9.0% and 0.8%, respectively. We also had business with new customers in United States contributing to 1.4% of revenues which was partly offset by cessation of business with our existing customers by 0.6%.

Healthcare and life sciences:

Revenues grew by 8.1% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with new and recurring customers in United States by 6.4% and 6.2%, respectively. The revenues from recurring customers in EMEA and APAC reduced by 3.8% and 1.1%, respectively, which was partly offset by business from new customers in APAC by 0.5%.

 

48


Revenues grew by 2.6% from our recurring customers in APAC for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. Revenues from recurring customers in United States and EMEA were reduced by 3.6% and 1.2%, respectively. We also had business with new customers in United States contributing to 0.7% of revenues, which was fully offset by cessation of business with our existing customers.

Manufacturing:

Revenues grew by 12.7% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in United States and EMEA region by 11.6% and 1.0%, respectively.

Revenues grew by 8.4% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in United States and EMEA by 8.9% and 1.2%, respectively. Revenues reduced by 0.9% each from our recurring customers in APAC and cessation of business with our existing customers in United States.

Retail and consumer packaged goods:

Revenues grew by 8.4% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring and new customers in United States by 10.8% and 3.3%, respectively. Revenues decreased by 5.3% and 0.8% with our recurring customers in EMEA and APAC region.

Revenues grew by 23.8% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in United States and EMEA by 12.6% and 4.8%, respectively. Revenues from our recurring customers in APAC reduced by 1.0%. We also had business with new customers in United States contributing to 7.7% of revenues.

Diversified:

Revenues grew by 23.7% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The growth was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers in EMEA, United States and APAC by 17.8%, 6.3% and 0.7%, respectively. We also had business with new customers in United States contributing to 0.7% of revenues which was fully offset by cessation of business with our existing customers.

Revenues grew by 4.0% from our recurring customers in APAC for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. We also had business with new customers in EMEA and United States contributing to 4.5% and 1.5% of revenues. The movement of USD against AUD had an adverse impact on our revenues by 1.4% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. Revenues from our recurring customers in EMEA and United States reduced by 8.4% and 0.9%, respectively.

Revenue by project type

The following table presents our consolidated revenues as a percentage of consolidated revenue based on project type (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,      % change of amount
from comparable
period
 
     2014      2013      2012     
     Amount      %      Amount      %      Amount      %        2014          2013    

Revenues:

                       

Non-time and material

   $ 841,372         66.3       $ 733,688         63.7       $ 625,081         58.2         14.7         17.4   

Time and material

     426,850         33.7         417,237         36.3         448,849         41.8         2.3         (7.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 1,268,222         100       $ 1,150,925         100       $ 1,073,930         100         10.2         7.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Non-time and material revenues primarily represents contracts with fixed price milestones, fixed time frames, managed services arrangements and per transaction pricing. Revenues increased by 14.7% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 14.6% and business with new customers by 1.4%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.2%. The movement of the USD against various other currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 1.1% during the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. Revenues increased by 17.4% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 16.5% and business with new customers by 2.9%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.8%. The movement of the USD against various other currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 1.2% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.

Time and material projects are projects wherein contract payments are based on the number of consultant hours worked on the project. Revenues increased by 2.3% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to increased business with our recurring customers by 1.9% and business with new customers by 1.0%, which was partly offset by the cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.6%. Revenues decreased by 7.0% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily attributable to decreased business with our recurring customers by 6.9% and cessation of business with certain existing customers by 0.9% which was partly offset by the increased business with new customers by 1.1%. The movement of the USD against various other currencies had a net adverse impact on our revenues of 0.3% during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.

Revenue Mix and Utilization

The following table presents percentages of our revenue mix and utilization:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
       2014          2013          2012    
     %      %      %  

Efforts:

        

Onsite

     22.5         21.7         21.4   

Offshore

     77.5         78.3         78.6   

Revenue Mix:

        

Onsite

     49.8         48.5         51.2   

Offshore

     50.2         51.5         48.8   

Realized Rate (IT and Consulting Services):

        

Onsite

     65.4         67.7         69.1   

Offshore

     19.5         20.2         18.6   

Utilization:

        

Utilization (IT and Consulting Services)

     72.5         77.6         74.7   

Utilization (BPO)

     93.2         95.4         93.6   

Utilization

     75.9         80.6         78.2   

During the year ended December 31, 2014, there was an increase in revenue from onsite services directly attributable to an increase in the use of onsite resources. During the year ended December 31, 2014, we increased our investments in building talent capital, leadership, and learning and solution development with a view to build long term value and thereby strengthen our competitive position. The increased investments were also directly

 

50


responsible for a decrease in realized and utilization rates during the year ended December 31, 2014. We believe our increased on-site presence, stable future hiring, increased automation and other scale benefits will improve utilization rates.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, there was a reduction in onsite revenue as compared to the previous period, primarily on account of foreign exchange movement impacting the realized rates unfavorably. We also optimized the utilization of resources which led to an increase in onsite as well as offshore utilization during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the corresponding period in previous year.

Gross margin

Our gross margin percentage (gross margin as percentage of revenues) was 36.0% for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to 39.3% for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 39.5% for the year ended December 31, 2012. Our increased hiring, investments in business tools, methodology and capabilities and the initial set up and conversion costs associated with ramping up for our large deals have resulted in lower margin during the current period. However, we believe that our continuous investments in people, capabilities and infrastructure will enable us to strengthen our position as a transformational ITOPS solutions provider and drive our revenue growth. The details of gross margin is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Gross Margin Metrics:

        

Revenue

   $ 1,268,222       $ 1,150,925       $ 1,073,930   

Cost of revenues:

        

Direct salary costs

     683,829         582,390         545,007   

Direct travel costs

     40,163         37,123         35,745   

Direct other costs

     87,541         78,719         69,058   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross Margin

   $ 456,689       $ 452,693       $ 424,120   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As we conduct business through our globally integrated onsite and offshore delivery locations, primarily in India, the strengthening or weakening of the USD against other currencies, has a direct effect on our costs by reducing or increasing the cost of our services in offshore delivery centers which impacts our profitability.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the decrease in gross margin percentage was directly attributable to a decrease in utilization by 1.3%, increase in salaries and other costs directly associated with billable professionals, including payroll taxes by 2.4%, increase in professional fees and license fee by 0.3%. The decrease was offset by favorable movement of the USD against other currencies by 0.7%.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the decrease in gross margin percentage compared to the year ended December 31, 2012, was directly attributable to the adverse impact of increase in salaries, performance incentives and other costs directly associated with billable professionals, including payroll taxes by 1.9% which was offset by favorable movement of the USD against the INR impacting our gross margin by 1.0%, favorable impact of decrease in immigration costs, including visa fees by 0.2% and better utilization by 0.5%.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) include all costs that are not directly associated with revenue-generating activities. These include employee costs, corporate costs and facilities costs. Employee costs include selling, marketing and administrative salaries and related employee benefits and training costs. Corporate costs include costs such as marketing and advertisement expense, reorganization costs, legal,

 

51


accounting and outside consulting fees. Facilities costs primarily include rent and communications costs. The SG&A expense details are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Employee costs

   $ 97,701       $ 87,261       $ 80,676   

Travel costs

     12,395         12,206         8,058   

Corporate costs:

        

- Marketing costs

     7,233         7,167         6,558   

- Legal costs

     7,600         8,528         3,299   

- Other corporate costs

     22,638         27,901         26,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Corporate costs

     37,471         43,596         36,187   

Facilities costs

     50,449         47,198         46,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ 198,016       $ 190,261       $ 171,471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our SG&A percentage (SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues) was 15.6% for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to 16.5% for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 16.0% for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Total SG&A expenses for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased by $7.8 million as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.

Employee costs increased by $10.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013, due to increase in stock-based compensation expenses by $2.6 million, higher staff welfare expenses by $3.0 million and higher salary, overhead expenses and benefits by $4.8 million.

Our corporate costs decreased by $6.1 million for year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.The decrease of $0.9 million in legal fees was attributable to the decrease in legal fees related to ongoing general litigation matters by $1.3 million which was offset by an increase of $0.4 million in employment settlement matters. Other corporate costs decreased by $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013, mainly due to decrease in merger and reorganization expenses of $7.1 million incurred in connection with implementation of structural changes during the second quarter of 2013, decrease in professional fees by $1.5 million and decrease in miscellaneous expenses by $0.2 million which was offset by an increase in rates and taxes by $2.0 million and recruitment expenses by $1.5 million.

Facilities costs increased by $3.3 million for year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013. due to increases in rent and electricity by $4.1 million which was partly offset by decrease in repairs and maintenance, house-keeping and security charges by $0.8 million.

Total SG&A expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased by $18.8 million as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012.

Employee costs increased by $6.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012, resulting from an increase due to higher salary, overhead expenses and benefits by $8.1 million, employee stock-based compensation expenses of $0.3 million which was offset by decrease in staff welfare expenses by $1.8 million.

Our corporate costs increased by $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. Marketing costs were increased due to the additional promotional activities of $0.6 million. Legal costs were increased by $5.2 million primarily due to increased professional fees of $2.7

 

52


million and the Company also settled a claim of $2.5 million brought against us by an employee. Other corporate costs increased by $1.6 million mainly due to merger and reorganization expenses of $5.9 million incurred in connection with implementation of structural changes during the second quarter of 2013, bank charges of $0.2 million and subscriptions of $0.7 million, professional and accounting fees of $0.7 million which were partly offset by a decrease in delisting expenses of $4.9 million which were incurred during 2012 arising out of delisting of IGATE Computer from the records of Indian Stock Exchanges, indirect taxes and director fees of $0.8 million and bad debts of $1.1 million.

Facilities costs increased by $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, due to increases in repairs and maintenance, house-keeping and security charges by $2.3 million, rent and electricity by $0.3 million and decreases in communication related expenses by $1.9 million.

Depreciation and amortization costs

Depreciation and amortization costs for the year ended December 31, 2014 were 3.0% of revenue, as compared to 3.1% of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013. Although, the costs decreased marginally as a percentage of revenue due to the higher revenue base in 2014 as compared to 2013, costs increased in absolute terms due to expansion of offshore delivery centers in India.

Depreciation and amortization costs for the year ended December 31, 2013 were 3.1% of revenue, as compared to 4.3% of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2012 representing a decrease of $11.2 million. Depreciation and amortization costs decreased mainly due to the full depreciation in the second quarter of 2012 of certain depreciable assets attributable to the acquisition of IGATE Computer with a one year useful life, the expiration of the useful life of certain assets and the favorable impact of the strengthening of the USD against the INR.

Operating income

Our operating margin (operating income as a percentage of revenue) was 17.4% for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to 19.7% for the year ended December 31, 2013. This decrease was mainly due to an increase in selling, general and administrative expense and depreciation and amortization, which was offset by a higher gross margin in absolute terms.

Our operating margin (operating income as a percentage of revenue) was 19.7% for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to 19.2% for the year ended December 31, 2012. This increase was mainly due to a higher gross margin in absolute terms, lower depreciation which was offset by an increase in selling, general and administrative expense.

Interest expense

Interest expenses were 3.9%, 7.6% and 7.8% of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The details of interest expense is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013     2012  

Interest on Senior Notes (including amortization of debt issuance costs)

   $ 35,670       $ 75,718      $ 75,090   

Interest expense on line of credit and term loans (including amortization of debt issuance costs)

     13,326         12,283        7,835   

Interest on uncertain tax position

     543         (762     —     

Other interest charges

     374         340        841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 49,913       $ 87,579      $ 83,766   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The decrease in interest expense of $37.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013 was primarily on account of lower interest of 4.75% on the new Senior Notes as compared to 9.00% on the extinguished Senior Notes. The increase of $3.8 million of interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012 was primarily due to $4.04 million of debt cost which was charged to earnings as a result of early repayment of term loan facilities during the second and fourth quarter of 2013.

During the year ended December 31, 2012, we recorded a provision of $0.4 million for interest to be paid in connection with a court-ordered rescission of a land sale agreement.

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

Foreign exchange gain was $11.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to loss of $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, and loss of $20.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

We recognized foreign currency gain of $13.3 million on foreign exchange derivative contracts related to inter-company and end customer receivables and forecasted revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to a loss of $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and loss of $18.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized net realized loss of $1.1 million on a foreign exchange forward contract that was entered to hedge the risk of changes in the foreign exchange rates on our foreign currency denominated investments classified as available-for-sale securities.

We also recognized a foreign currency loss of $1.0 million on the re-measurement of the unsecured revolving working credit facility and a loss of $0.8 million related to other monetary assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to a loss of $5.7 million on the re-measurement of the unsecured revolving working credit facility, loss of $0.9 million on the re-measurement of our escrow account balance, gain of $0.4 million on the re-measurement of redeemable non-controlling interest, gain of $14.5 million related to other monetary assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to a loss of $4.1 million on the re-measurement of escrow account balance, loss of $0.5 million on the re-measurement of unsecured revolving working credit facility, gain of $2.7 million related to other monetary assets and liabilities and gain of $0.4 million on re-measurement of redeemable non-controlling interest for the year ended December 31, 2012, respectively.

Loss on extinguishment of debt

On April 22, 2014, pursuant to the “Optional Redemption” clause, as per the terms of the Indenture of Senior Notes due May 1, 2016, the Company redeemed 9.00% Senior Notes of $770 million together with a make whole premium of $36.3 million and charged the loss on extinguishment of $51.8 million (inclusive of unamortized debt issuance cost of $15.5 million) to earnings during the second quarter of 2014. The Company redeemed the Senior Notes due by partly raising funds through the private placement of $325 million principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes due April 15, 2019 (the “Notes”) to several initial purchasers.

 

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Other income, net

Other income was 1.3%, 3.9% and 2.7% of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The details of other income is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Investment income

   $ 11,242       $ 33,334       $ 26,142   

Interest income

     1,914         3,080         1,755   

Gain (loss) on sale of fixed assets

     212         2,230         28   

Forfeiture of vested stock options

     0         3,005         0   

Other

     3,111         2,996         566   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other income, net

   $ 16,479       $ 44,645       $ 28,491   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The decrease in other income for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to corresponding period in the prior year was primarily due to the reduction in the investment income. Our investment base as of January 1, 2014 and 2013 was $181.4 million and $510.8 million, respectively. The increase in other income for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to corresponding period in the prior year was primarily due to higher investment income due to increased investment base and the redemption of units in 2013 resulting in higher realized income. Our investment base as of January 1, 2013 and 2012 was $510.8 million and $354.5 million, respectively.

Interest income received on tax refunds from tax authorities amounted to $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to $2.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. Interest received from a customer as part of a receivables settlement amounted to $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. Interest earned on our term and bank deposits amounted to $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012. During the year ended December 31, 2013, $1.6 million of liability which was no longer required was written back and we received $0.6 million of tax refunds from service tax authorities and $0.2 million as an incentive received from the Government for liquidating our subsidiary. Additionally, other income for the year ended December 31, 2013, includes approximately $3.0 million attributable to the forfeiture of vested stock options in connection with the termination of our former Chief Executive Officer, during the second quarter of 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2012, we recorded a loss of $0.9 million in connection with a court-ordered rescission of a land sale agreement.

Income taxes

Our effective tax rate (“ETR”) was 24.8%, 27.9% and 23.4% during the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The ETR decreased from 27.9% in 2013 to 24.8%, in 2014 primarily on account of release of valuation allowance and reduction in non-deductible expenses.

During the current year, the Company released valuation allowances of $3.3 million pertaining to its subsidiary in U.K. and Singapore jurisdiction. The Company weighed all evidences and determined that the positive evidences relating to the realizability of its deferred tax asset outweighed the negative evidences and concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized and released the valuation allowance. Further there is a reduction in the non-deductible tax expense to the extent of $0.8 million and increase in tax holiday benefit by $0.2 million as compared to the previous year.

 

55


During 2013, $3.0 million of tax expense was recorded as a result of increase in Indian statutory tax rate on the deferred tax liability as per the new legislation.

The ETR increased from 23.4% in 2012 to 27.9% in 2013 primarily on account of a tax rate increase, the impact of internal reorganisations and non recurring tax benefits earned in the previous year. During 2013, $3.0 million of tax expense was recorded as a result of increase in the Indian statutory tax rate on the deferred tax liability pursuant to legislation. In 2012, the Company released $4.0 million of valuation allowance relating to temporary differences of ITI which resulted in a lower rate in 2012. An increase in tax expense of $1.1 million in 2013 resulted from the expiration of a 100% tax holiday in one of the SEZ divisions resulting in the entity being taxable on 50% of income. The impact of tax benefits due from the expiration of the statute of limitations in 2012 was $1.5 million and non recurring foreign tax credits earned in 2012 was $2.6 million. The Company also recorded tax expense of $1.0 million primarily on account of the merger of entities in Indian jurisdiction. The above increase is partly off set by the positive tax impact of Sec. 956 to give effect to the reorganization which resulted in a net impact of $10.1 million (representing a benefit of $4.7 million in 2013 and a net tax expense of $5.4 million in 2012).

Non-controlling interest

Post the approval of the merger scheme of IGATE Global on May 10, 2013 by the High Court of Judicature at Mumbai approving the merger of IGATE Computer with IGATE Global, shareholders of IGATE Computer who did not tender their shares during the exit period (until May 27, 2013) were issued IGATE Global shares in the ratio of five equity shares of IGATE Global for twenty two equity shares of IGATE Computer. The Company had no obligation to redeem the shares and accordingly the redeemable non-controlling interest in 2012 was reclassified to permanent equity. The shares held by the general public as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 represents approximately 0.5% of the outstanding share capital of IGATE Global.

For the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, we recorded $0.4 million and $0.2 million share of profits and $2.1 million and $1.9 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest.

In 2012, we delisted the fully paid-up equity shares of IGATE Computer and recorded a redeemable non-controlling interest liability for the balance of shares, which was valued at an exit price of INR 520 per share. The redeemable non-controlling interest holders were not entitled to any share of profits. For the year ended December 31, 2012, prior to the delisting of IGATE Computer’s shares, we had recorded $4.5 million from our share of profits attributable to the non-controlling interest in IGATE Computer, representing 18.9% share of the net income of $23.7 million of IGATE Computer for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

Preferred dividend

On February 1, 2011, pursuant to the securities purchase agreement with Viscaria dated January 10, 2011, we issued 210,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for a consideration of $210 million and an additional 120,000 shares were issued on May 9, 2011 for a consideration of $120 million. On November 4, 2014, Viscaria exercised its option to convert its preferred stock into the Company’s common stock. Prior to this conversion, we accrued for cumulative dividends of $28.5 million, $31.4 million and $29.0 million at a rate of 8.00% per annum, compounded quarterly, for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Use of non-GAAP Financial Measures:

We believe that providing adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in addition to the related GAAP measures provides investors with greater transparency to the information used by our management in our financial and operational decision-making. These non-GAAP measures are also used by management in connection with our performance compensation programs.

 

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These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for measures prepared in accordance with, GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their comparable GAAP measures are included in the financial tables below.

We believe that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with our results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate our results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures. These non GAAP measures should be considered supplemental in nature and should not be considered in isolation or be construed as being more important than comparable GAAP measures.

The non-GAAP financial measures contained herein exclude the following items and related tax adjustments:

 

   

Amortization of intangible assets: Intangible assets primarily comprise of customer relationships. We incur charges relating to the amortization of these intangibles. These charges are included in our GAAP presentation of earnings from operations, operating margin, net income and diluted earnings per share. We exclude these charges for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures.

 

   

Stock-based compensation: Although stock-based compensation is an important component of the compensation of our employees and executives, determining the fair value of the stock-based instruments involves a high degree of judgment and estimation and the expense recorded may not reflect the actual value realized upon the future exercise or termination of the related stock-based awards. Furthermore, unlike cash compensation, the value of stock-based compensation is determined using a complex formula that incorporates factors, such as market volatility, that are beyond our control. Management believes it is useful to exclude stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business.

 

   

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss: From time to time, we recognize foreign currency losses on re-measurement of escrow account balance and foreign exchange gains on re-measurement of redeemable non-controlling interest liability. We believe that eliminating the non-capitalized items for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current performance and comparisons to its past performance.

 

   

Delisting expenses: We voluntarily delisted the equity shares of our majority owned subsidiary, IGATE Computer from the National Stock Exchange of India Limited and the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and the American Depository Shares from the New York Stock Exchange. Delisting is an infrequent activity and expenses incurred in connection therein are inconsistent in amount and are significantly impacted by the timing and nature of the delisting. We believe that eliminating these expenses for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to its past operating performance.

 

   

Merger and reorganization expenses: We are merging and reorganizing our overseas subsidiaries and branches with a view to simplifying the corporate structure and have incurred legal and professional expenses in this connection. Merger and reorganization is an infrequent activity and expenses incurred in connection therein are inconsistent in amount and significantly impacted by the timing and nature of the reorganization. We believe that eliminating these expenses for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance.

 

   

Preferred dividend and accretion to preferred stock: In 2011, we issued 8.00% Series B Preferred Stock. We also incurred issuance costs that have been netted against the proceeds received from the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock. Prior to its conversion to common stock on November 4, 2014, the Series B Preferred Stock was being accreted over a period of six years. Although, the effect of inclusion of equivalent units of common stock towards convertible participating preferred stock is anti-dilutive for GAAP purposes, the non-GAAP diluted earnings per share has been calculated

 

57


 

assuming the conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock into equivalent units of common stock. We believe that eliminating these expenses as well as inclusion of equivalent units of common stock towards the preference shares to compute diluted earnings per share for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance. As discussed below, following the conversion on November 4, 2014, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

   

Induced Conversion: On November 4, 2014, the Company converted the preferred stock into 21,730,290 equity shares and paid $80 million in cash to the preferred stockholders. The induced conversion amount charged to retained earnings is subtracted from net income to arrive at income available to common stockholders in the calculation of earnings per share. We believe that eliminating this charge for purposes of calculating non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance.

 

   

Loss on extinguishment of debt: We extinguished debt prior to our scheduled maturity which has resulted in non-operating expenses which otherwise would not have been incurred. Debt extinguishment related charges that are excluded from GAAP earnings to determine non-GAAP earnings consist of the extinguishment premium paid as well as the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs. These expenses are one-off and of a non-recurring nature and we believe that eliminating them for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP measures facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance.

From time to time in the future, there may be other items that we may exclude in presenting our financial results.

The table below presents a reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measures for each of the past three years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively (in thousands, except for per share data):

 

    For the Year Ended December 31,  
         2014               2013               2012       

GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ (742   $ 97,875      $ 66,382   

Adjustments:

     

Preferred dividend and accretion to preferred stock

    30,754        31,897        29,451   

Induced conversion of Series B Preferred stock

    80,000        —          —     

Amortization of Intangible assets

    10,515        10,538        11,555   

Stock-based compensation

    17,376        14,840        12,274   

Delisting expenses

    —          93        5,029   

Merger and reorganization expenses

    315        7,403        1,472   

Foreign exchange loss on acquisition hedging and re-measurement

    —          489        3,755   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    51,760        —          —     

Forfeiture of vested stock options

    —          (3,005     —     

Income tax adjustments

    (28,464     (9,796     (8,908
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Net income attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 161,514      $ 150,334      $ 121,010   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic EPS (GAAP) to Basic EPS (Non-GAAP):

     

BASIC EPS (GAAP)

  $ (0.01   $ 1.25      $ 0.87   

Preferred dividend and accretion to preferred stock

    0.38        0.41        0.39   

Induced conversion of Series B Preferred stock

    0.99        —          —     

Amortization of Intangible assets

    0.13        0.13        0.15   

Stock- based compensation

    0.22        0.19        0.16   

Delisting expenses

    —          0.01        0.07   

Merger and reorganization expenses

    0.00        0.09        0.02   

Foreign exchange loss on acquisition hedging and re-measurement

    —          0.01        0.05   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    0.64        —          —     

Forfeiture of vested stock options

    —          (0.04     —     

Income tax adjustments

    (0.35     (0.13     (0.12

Non-GAAP adjustment to weighted-average shares used to compute net earnings per share

    0.00        —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BASIC EPS (Non-GAAP)

  $ 2.00      $ 1.92      $ 1.59   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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    For the Year Ended December 31,  
         2014               2013               2012       

Diluted EPS (GAAP) to Diluted EPS (Non-GAAP):

     

Diluted EPS (GAAP)

  $ (0.01   $ 1.21      $ 0.85   

Preferred dividend and accretion to preferred stock

    0.37        0.41        0.38   

Induced conversion of Series B Preferred stock

    0.97       

Amortization of Intangible assets

    0.13        0.13        0.15   

Stock-based compensation

    0.21        0.19        0.16   

Delisting expenses

    —          0.00        0.06   

Merger and reorganization expenses

    0.00        0.09        0.02   

Foreign exchange loss on acquisition hedging and re-measurement

    —          0.01        0.05   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    0.63        —          —     

Forfeiture of vested stock options

    —          (0.04     —     

Income tax adjustments

    (0.34     (0.12     (0.11

Non-GAAP adjustment to weighted-average shares used to compute net earnings per share

    0.00        —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted EPS (Non-GAAP)

  $ 1.96      $ 1.88      $ 1.56   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding, Basic

    62,283        58,038        57,228   

Add: Assumed preferred stock conversion

    18,337        20,325        18,778   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP weighted average shares outstanding, Basic

    80,620        78,363        76,006   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average dilutive common shares outstanding

    64,171        59,830        58,821   

Add: Assumed preferred stock conversion

    18,337        20,325        18,778   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding

    82,508        80,155        77,599   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Disclosure of Adjusted EBITDA

We present Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income plus (i) depreciation and amortization, (ii) interest expense, (iii) income tax expense, minus (iv) other income, net plus (v) foreign exchange (gain)/loss, (vi) stock-based compensation (vii) delisting expenses (viii) merger and reorganization expenses and (ix) loss on extinguishment of debt. We eliminated the impact of the above as we do not consider them as indicative of our ongoing operating performance. These adjustments are itemized below. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

We present Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we use Adjusted EBITDA: (i) as a factor in evaluating management’s performance when determining incentive compensation, (ii) to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and (iii) because our credit agreement and our Indenture use measures similar to Adjusted EBITDA to measure our compliance with certain covenants.

Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debts; although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; non-cash

 

59


 

compensation is and will remain a key element of our overall long-term incentive compensation package, although we exclude it as an expense when evaluating our ongoing operating performance for a particular period; and

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.

The table below presents Adjusted EBITDA for each of the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively (in thousands):

 

     For the Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Net income

   $ 110,392       $ 129,981       $ 100,309   

Adjustments:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     38,250         35,189         46,382   

Interest expenses

     49,913         87,579         83,766   

Income tax expense

     36,329         50,229         30,599   

Other income, net

     (16,479      (44,645      (28,491

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss

     (11,492      4,099         20,084   

Stock-based compensation

     17,376         14,840         12,274   

Delisting expenses

     —           93         5,029   

Merger and reorganization expenses

     315         7,403         1,472   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     51,760         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure)

   $ 276,364       $ 284,768       $ 271,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

We present the non-GAAP financial measure Adjusted EBITDA because, management uses this measure to monitor and evaluate the performance of the business and believes the presentation of this measure will enhance the investors’ ability to analyze trends in the business and evaluate our underlying performance relative to other companies in the industry.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our cash balances are held in numerous locations throughout the world, of which we hold approximately $159.5 million of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments in our foreign locations as of December 31, 2014. Amounts held outside of the United States are utilized to support non-U.S. liquidity needs. Our ongoing cash flows and external borrowings in the United States are expected to be sufficient to meet our primary operating liquidity needs, in the United States, for at least twelve (12) months following this report.

We have provided for the United States federal tax liability on the post-acquisition and pre-merger earnings and profits of the former IGATE Computer (currently merged with IGATE Global). The Company intends to use the remaining accumulated and future earnings of merged entities as well as other foreign subsidiaries to expand operations outside the United States and accordingly, undistributed earnings and profits are deemed permanently reinvested. However, if our intent is to change and we elect to repatriate such undistributed foreign earnings back to United States, it could result in additional income tax payments in future years. We estimate the potential tax liability relating to the repatriation of such undistributed foreign earnings to be approximately $227.1 million as of December 31, 2014.

 

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The following table summarizes the sources and uses of cash from our consolidated statements of cash flow (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 136,728       $ 153,463       $ 100,371   

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     15,123         254,159         (406,362

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (250,058      (330,133      323,139   

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (2,445      32,192         2,567   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

   $ (100,652    $ 109,681       $ 19,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating Activities

Our largest source of operating cash flows is cash collections from our customers for different information technology services we render under various Statements of Work. Our primary uses of cash from operating activities are for personnel related expenditures, leased facilities and taxes.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by approximately $16.7 million for fiscal 2014 as compared to fiscal 2013. This decrease was primarily due to lower net income adjusted for higher depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, stock-based compensation expense and loss on extinguishment of debt. The impact of these was partially offset by changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily increases in prepaid expenses, accounts receivables, unbilled revenues and reduction of accrued and other liabilities resulting from increased operations during the fiscal period 2014, in comparison to the prior period.

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by approximately $53.1 million for fiscal 2013 as compared to fiscal 2012. This increase was primarily due to higher net income adjusted for lower depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, higher debt issuance costs, deferred loss on derivatives and stock-based compensation. The impact of these was partially offset by certain unfavorable changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily increases in prepaid expenses and unbilled revenues resulting from increases in revenues during the fiscal period 2013, in comparison to the prior period.

Investing Activities

Cash provided by investing activities was $15.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to $254.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and cash used in investing activities of $406.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Cash provided by investing activities reduced by $239.0 million in 2014 as compared to 2013 primarily due to a smaller investment portfolio and decreased purchases of non-controlling interest in 2014 as compared to the exit offer which was made to the shareholders of IGATE Computer (now merged with IGATE Global) which expired in the second quarter of 2013. In 2012, cash used in investing activities was primarily due to an additional purchase of non-controlling interests, increase in capital expenditure and increase in net purchase of investments in 2012 as compared to 2013.

Our investment portfolio and other investments decreased by $107.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to $311.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and an increase of $143.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. Our investment portfolio decreased during 2014 and 2013 as we redeemed investments to repay our term loan facility.

We purchased 0.01 million shares of non-controlling interest on account of a buy back scheme in 2014 as compared to the purchase of 2.5 million shares of IGATE Computer (currently merged with IGATE Global) by paying $23.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2013. Our deposits in escrow account were completely utilized as of December 31, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2012, we deposited $235.6 million in an

 

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escrow account to facilitate the purchase of remaining shares in IGATE Computer, from which $228.4 million was used to purchase 23.0 million shares of IGATE Computer as of December 31, 2012. The escrow account balance of $3.1 million is disclosed as restricted cash as of December 31, 2012.

Capital expenditures were $92.9 million, $39.3 million and $31.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Significant portions of the capital expenditures in all three years presented were due to the expansion of our campus located in our Indian centers.

Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities was $250.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 as compared to $330.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and cash provided by financing activities of $323.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The cash used in financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2014, was primarily due to the repayment of 9% Senior Notes of $770 million together with a make whole premium of $36.3 million on April 22, 2014. We used our restricted cash of $360 million towards the repayment of the Senior Notes. On April 2, 2014, we completed the private placement of $325 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.75% Senior Notes due April 15, 2019, on which we paid debt issuance cost of $5.1 million. On November 4, 2014, we converted 330,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock into common stock, pursuant to which we paid $80 million in cash to Viscaria. On December 22, 2014, we used a $75 million revolver credit for our working capital requirements. We also repaid the second tranche of the term loan amounting to $90 million taken in 2013 and made a part payment towards the first tranche of the term loan amounting to $36 million during the year ended December 31, 2014.

During 2013, we took a term loan of $360 million from a consortium of banks to refinance a portion of our existing debt in May 2014 and disclosed the cash received as restricted cash as of December 31, 2013. We also did a net repayment of two outstanding term loan amounting to $228.5 million and $70.0 million, which was undertaken to finance delisting related expenses and purchase of IAI (“IGATE Americas Inc.) respectively. The Company also pledged ITI’s 65% of equity investment in Pan-Asia amounting to $298.1 million. We also incurred debt issuance cost of $11.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2013.

The cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2012 was primarily due to the drawdown of $228.5 million from a bank to fund the purchase of IGATE Computer’s (currently merged with IGATE Global) remaining shares and delisting related expenses and a term loan of $70 million to finance the purchase of our subsidiary. We also withdrew an additional $20 million from an existing unsecured revolving working credit facility during the year ending December 31, 2012.

Our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $186.7 million, $386.2 million and $606.0 million as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Aggregate Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

    Total     Less than 1 year     1-3 years     3-5 years     More than 5 years  

Senior Notes(1)

  $ 325,000      $ —        $ —        $ 325,000      $ —     

Interest payments due on Senior Notes

    66,254        15,438        30,876        19,940        —     

Term Loans(2)

    234,000        —          156,000        78,000        —     

Line of Credit(3)

    127,000        127,000        —          —          —     

Operating lease obligations

    54,946        12,103        21,609        14,190        7,044   

Capital lease obligations

    1,695        581        845        269        —     

Purchase obligations

    28,776        28,776        —          —          —     

Defined benefit gratuity plan contributions

    36,568        3,254        7,152        8,382        17,780   

Defined benefit pension plan contributions

    816        —          137        194        485   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 875,055      $ 187,152      $ 216,619      $ 445,975      $ 25,309   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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(1) At any time prior to April 15, 2016, up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 104.75% of the principal amount of such Senior Notes and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after April 15, 2016 and before April 15, 2017, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 102.38% of the principal amount of such Senior Notes and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after April 15, 2017 and before April 15, 2018, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 101.19% of the principal amount of such Senior Notes and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after April 15, 2018, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Senior Notes and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date.
(2) The above table does not consider interest on term loans which is carried at LIBOR plus 325 basis points as of December 31, 2014.
(3) The Line of Credit comprises of an unsecured revolving working credit facility of $52 million which is renewed periodically and carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 50 basis points and a revolving credit facility of $75 million which carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 215 basis points.

As of December 31, 2014, we had $13.2 million of uncertain tax positions. This represents certain tax positions on our domestic and international tax returns that have not been recognized on our financial statements due to uncertainty regarding their resolution. The resolution or settlement of these tax positions with the relevant taxing authorities is at various stages and therefore we are unable to make a reliable estimate of the eventual cash flows by period that may be required to settle these matters.

Our primary future cash requirements will be to fund working capital, debt service, capital expenditures, and benefit obligations. In addition to our working capital requirements, we expect our primary cash requirements for 2015 to be as follows:

 

   

Debt service — We expect to make payments of approximately $25.5 million during 2015 for interest associated with Senior Notes and bank borrowings.

 

   

Capital expenditures — We have budgeted $75 million for new and existing facility expansion, new hardware and software during 2015. Of this we have open purchase obligations of $28.8 million towards construction of new facilities and purchase of property and equipment. We will fund the entire capital expenditures through a combination of available cash reserves and short term investments and expect to fund the costs of future expansion through our net cash flows provided by operations.

We and our subsidiaries may from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt (including publicly issued debt) through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, by tender offer or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

Future Sources of Liquidity

We expect our primary source of cash to be positive net cash flows provided by operating activities. Further, we continue to focus on cost reductions and have initiated steps to reduce overheads and provide cash savings.

The Company currently has two revolving credit facilities providing for borrowings of up to an aggregate of $145 million subject to certain contractual limitations. As of December 31, 2014, we had borrowed $127 million under the revolving credit facilities. Both revolving credit facilities include other conditions that, if not complied with, could restrict our availability to borrow.

 

63


The Indenture governing our Senior Notes and our credit agreements contain various covenants which are subject to a number of limitations and exceptions. The Indenture governing the Notes requires us to comply with a Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Total Secured Leverage Ratio and a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio when certain events occur. These ratios are based on what we refer to as “Adjusted EBITDA”, which is defined under “Use of non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Form 10 K. Non-compliance with such covenants could affect our liquidity. We are currently in compliance with all covenants associated with our borrowings. The specific covenants and related definitions can be found in the Indenture and credit agreements, each of which are filed with the SEC.

For more information on the revolving credit facilities and the restrictions on borrowing there under, please refer to Note 3, Line of Credit, Note 4, Term Loans and Note 5, Senior Notes to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

In order to meet our cash needs we may, from time to time, borrow under our credit facilities or issue long term or short-term debt or equity, if the market and our credit facilities and the indentures governing our Senior Notes permit us to do so. For more information on the income tax consequences of the repatriation of the earnings of our foreign subsidiaries, please refer to the disclosure provided in Item 7 – Liquidity and Capital Resources in this Form 10-K. We regularly evaluate market conditions, our liquidity profile, and various financing alternatives for opportunities to enhance our capital structure.

Based on past performance and current expectations, we expect our existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $186.7 million as of December 31, 2014, and our ongoing cash flows and external borrowings to be sufficient to meet our operating liquidity requirements described above for at least the twelve (12) months following this report.

Debt Service Obligations

As of December, 31, 2014, principal payments due under our indebtedness were $686 million, excluding capital lease obligations of $1.3 million. Our interest expense for the year 2014 was $43.8 million, and includes $3.5 million of accrued interest expense.

Our leverage requires that a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on our indebtedness. We continually monitor our exposure to the risk of increased interest rates as portions of our borrowings under our credit facilities are at variable rates of interest.

The Company has made all scheduled payments timely under the indentures governing its extinguished Senior Notes, the new Senior Notes, and the revolving credit facilities.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Seasonality

Our operations are generally not affected by seasonal fluctuations. However, our consultants’ billable hours are affected by national holidays and vacation policies, which vary by country.

Inflation

We do not believe that inflation had a significant impact on our results of operations for the periods presented. On an ongoing basis, we attempt to minimize any effects of inflation on our operating results by controlling operating costs and whenever possible, seeking to insure that billing rates reflect increases in costs due to inflation.

 

64


For all significant foreign operations, the functional currency is the local currency. Assets and liabilities of these operations are translated at the exchange rate in effect at each period end. Statement of Income accounts are translated at the exchange rate prevailing as of the date of the transaction. The gains or losses resulting from such translation are reported under accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a separate component of equity. Realized gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in other income, net for the periods presented.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

For information with respect to recent accounting pronouncements and the impact of these pronouncements on our audited consolidated financial statements, see Note 1, Company Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Polices to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market Risk Factors

We are exposed to market risks from adverse changes in foreign exchange rates, interest rates, especially the INR. We do not engage in speculative or leveraged transactions, nor do we hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes.

Foreign Exchange Rate Sensitivity

Our cash flow and earnings are subject to fluctuations due to exchange rate variation between the INR and USD, CAD, JPY, EUR, CHF and GBP. This foreign currency risk exists based upon the nature of the subsidiary operations namely IGATE Global. For example, the majority of the revenue that the Company derives from operations originates from services provided to two customers in the United States and Canada. This results in an inherent foreign currency risk between USD, CAD and INR exchange rates.

We attempt to limit our exposure to changing INR rates mainly through financial market transactions. These transactions may include entering into forward or option contracts to hedge existing exposures. The instruments are used to reduce risk by essentially creating offsetting currency exposures. The following table presents information related to foreign currency contracts held by the Company (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31, 2014  
Currency    Amount (Local Currency)      Amount (USD)  

US Dollar contracts

     226,000       $ 226,000   

CAD contracts

     31,570         27,260   

GBP contracts

     24,020         37,505   

EUR contracts

     1,650         2,006   

JPY contracts

     498,540         4,177   

CHF contracts

     11,322         11,447   
     

 

 

 
      $ 308,395   
     

 

 

 

Interest Rate Sensitivity

The Company is exposed to changes in interest rates primarily as a result of long term and short term debt. The nature and amount of the Company’s long-term and short-term debt can be expected to vary as a result of future business requirements, market conditions and other factors.

Effect of Hypothetical 10% Fluctuation in Market Prices

Our primary net foreign currency exposure is the INR. The fair value of foreign exchange contracts are subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

65


As of December 31, 2014, the potential gain or loss in the fair value of the Company’s outstanding foreign currency contracts assuming hypothetical 10%, 5%, 2% and 1% fluctuations in currency rates would be approximately (in millions):

 

    Valuation given X% decrease
in Rupee / USD rate
    Fair Value
as of
December 31, 2014
    Valuation given X% increase
in Rupee / USD rate
 
    (10%)     (5%)     (2%)     (1%)       1%     2%     5%     10%  

Rupee to USD rate

    56.73        59.89        61.78        62.41        63.04        63.67        64.30        66.19        69.34   

Derivative Instruments

  $ 36.4      $ 18.2      $ 8.2      $ 5.0      $ 1.9      $ (1.2   $ (4.2   $ (12.9   $ (26.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

However, it should be noted that any change in the fair value of the contracts, real or hypothetical, would be significantly offset by an inverse change in the value of the underlying hedged items. In relation to currency contracts, this hypothetical calculation assumes that each exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to the USD.

 

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The Financial Statements and Supplementary Data required by this item are filed as part of this Form 10-K. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 68 of this Form 10-K.

 

66


MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of IGATE Corporation and subsidiaries have been prepared by management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and necessarily include amounts based on management’s best estimates and judgments.

The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 have been audited by Ernst & Young Associates LLP, an Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, whose report thereon appears on page 69 of this Form 10-K.

The Board of Directors pursues its responsibility for the Company’s financial reporting and accounting practices through its Audit Committee, all of the members of which are independent directors. The Audit Committee’s duties include recommending to the Board of Directors, the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm to audit the Company’s financial statements, reviewing the scope and results of the independent accounting firm’s activities and reporting the results of the committee’s activities to the Board of Directors. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm has met with the Audit Committee in the presence of management representatives to discuss the results of their audit work. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm has direct access to the Audit Committee.

Ashok Vemuri

Chief Executive Officer

Sujit Sircar

Chief Financial Officer

 

67


IGATE CORPORATION

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     69   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013

     70   

Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     71   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     72   

Consolidated Statements of Equity for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     73   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     74   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     75   

 

68


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of IGATE Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of IGATE Corporation as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014. These financial statements are the responsibility of IGATE Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of IGATE Corporation at December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), IGATE Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 Framework) and our report dated February 9, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young Associates LLP

Gurgaon, India

February 9, 2015

 

69


IGATE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 
ASSETS    

Current assets:

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 104,184      $ 204,836   

Restricted cash

    5,305        360,000   

Short-term investments

    82,486        181,401   

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $3,070 and $4,103, as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively

    174,159        157,905   

Unbilled revenues

    63,936        61,424   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    42,941        44,492   

Prepaid income taxes

    13,387        838   

Deferred tax assets

    2,510        10,235   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

    3,200        836   

Receivable from related parties

    5,898        4,046   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    498,006        1,026,013   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deposits and other assets

    19,469        24,930   

Prepaid income taxes

    31,479        32,160   

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $129,644 and $108,084, as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively

    234,041        165,581   

Leasehold land

    73,858        76,732   

Deferred tax assets

    16,104        15,153   

Goodwill

    430,250        438,891   

Intangible assets, net

    102,996        119,262   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 1,406,203      $ 1,898,722   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY    

Current liabilities:

   

Accounts payable

  $ 11,168      $ 9,268   

Line of credit

    127,000        52,000   

Senior Notes

    0        360,000   

Term loans

    0        90,000   

Accrued payroll and related costs

    47,638        57,093   

Other accrued liabilities

    68,603        79,785   

Accrued income taxes

    7,205        5,802   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

    1,287        909   

Deferred revenue

    17,787        17,776   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    280,688        672,633   

Other long-term liabilities

    6,336        3,532   

Senior Notes

    325,000        410,000   

Term loans

    234,000        270,000   

Accrued income taxes

    8,000        13,936   

Deferred tax liabilities

    33,363        41,717   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    887,387        1,411,818   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 23)

   

Series B Preferred stock, without par value: 480,000 shares authorized; 0 and 330,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively

    0        410,371   

IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity:

   

Preferred shares, without par value: 19,520,000 shares authorized; 1 share held in treasury

    0        0  

Common shares, par value $0.01 per share:

   

700,000,000 shares authorized; 81,802,402 and 59,428,151 shares issued; 80,812,300 and 58,438,049 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively

    818        594   

Common shares held in treasury, at cost, 990,102 shares

    (14,714     (14,714

Additional paid-in capital

    671,395        204,143   

Retained earnings

    268,008        268,750   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (410,408     (387,115
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity

    515,099        71,658   

Non-controlling interest

    3,717        4,875   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    518,816        76,533   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, preferred stock and shareholders’ equity

  $ 1,406,203      $ 1,898,722   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

70


IGATE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012  

Revenues(1)

   $ 1,268,222      $ 1,150,925      $ 1,073,930   

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)

     811,533        698,232        649,810   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     456,689        452,693        424,120   

Selling, general and administrative expense

     198,016        190,261        171,471   

Depreciation and amortization

     38,250        35,189        46,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     220,423        227,243        206,267   

Interest expense

     (49,913     (87,579     (83,766

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

     11,492        (4,099     (20,084

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (51,760     0        0   

Other income, net

     16,479        44,645        28,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     146,721        180,210        130,908   

Income tax expense

     36,329        50,229        30,599   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     110,392        129,981        100,309   

Non-controlling interest

     380        209        4,476   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE Corporation

     110,012        129,772        95,833   

Accretion to preferred stock

     2,225        494        404   

Preferred dividend

     28,529        31,403        29,047   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ 79,258      $ 97,875      $ 66,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share(2):

      

Common stock

   $ (0.01   $ 1.25      $ 0.87   

Unvested restricted stock

   $ 0.00      $ 1.25      $ 0.87   

Series B Preferred Stock

   $ 0.00      $ 2.80      $ 2.42   

Diluted earnings per share(2):

   $ (0.01   $ 1.21      $ 0.85   

1. Includes the following related party amounts:

      

Revenues

   $ 26,198      $ 11,870      $ 0   

2. Induced conversion amount of $80 million paid to Viscaria Limited (“Viscaria”) has been deducted from Net income attributable to common shareholders for computation of earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

See accompanying notes.

 

71


IGATE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012  

Net income attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ 79,258      $ 97,875      $ 66,382   

Add: Non-controlling interest

     380        209        4,476   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

      

Change in fair value of marketable securities

     (1,218     (6,727     5,615   

Unrecognized actuarial gain (loss) on pension liability

     43        1,207        (175

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges

     1,161        (493     22,586   

Loss on foreign currency translation

     (23,462     (108,413     (44,689
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

     56,162        (16,342     54,195   

Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

     197        (1,685     4,476   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ 55,965      $ (14,657   $ 49,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

72


IGATE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

    Common Stock     Series A
Preferred
Shares
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
earnings
    Treasury
Shares
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total
equity-
IGATE
    Non-
controlling
interest
    Total
equity
    Redeemable
non-
controlling
interest
 
    Shares     Par Value                    
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, December 31, 2011

    56,706,328      $ 577        0      $ 201,281      $ 104,493      $ (14,714   $ (214,641   $ 76,996      $ 177,183      $ 254,179      $ 0   

Exercise of stock options

    423,298        4        0        2,518        0        0        0        2,522        0        2,522        0   

Vesting of restricted stock awards

    413,677        4        0        0        0        0        0        4        0        4        0   

Stock based compensation expense

    0        0        0        12,274        0        0        0        12,274        0        12,274        0   

Exercise of subsidiary stock options

    0        0        0        5,490        0        0        0        5,490        0        5,490        0   

Purchase of additional non- controlling interest

    0        0        0        (25,830     0        0        (43,279     (69,109     (91,889     (160,998     0   

Recognition of redeemable non- controlling interest

    0        0        0        (10,393     0        0        0        (10,393     (89,770     (100,163     100,163   

Purchase of additional redeemable non-controlling interest

    0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        (67,377

Redeemable non controlling interest foreign exchange adjustments

    0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        (364

Net Income

    0        0        0        0        66,382        0        0        66,382        4,476        70,858        0   

Other comprehensive loss

    0        0        0        0        0        0        (16,663     (16,663     0        (16,663     0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2012

    57,543,303      $ 585        0      $ 185,340      $ 170,875      $ (14,714   $ (274,583   $ 67,503      $ 0      $ 67,503      $ 32,422   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

    575,481        6        0        5,145        0        0        0        5,151        0        5,151        0   

Vesting of restricted stock awards

    319,265        3        0        (3     0        0        0        0        0        0        0   

Stock based compensation expense

    0        0        0        11,835        0        0        0        11,835        0        11,835        0   

Purchase of additional redeemable non-controlling interest

    0        0        0        1,826        0        0        0        1,826        0        1,826        (25,480

Redeemable non- controlling interest foreign exchange adjustment

    0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        (382

Recognition of non- controlling interest

    0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        6,560        6,560        (6,560

Net Income

    0        0        0        0        97,875        0        0        97,875        209        98,084        0   

Other comprehensive loss

    0        0        0        0        0        0        (112,532     (112,532     (1,894     (114,426     0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

    58,438,049      $ 594        0      $ 204,143      $ 268,750      $ (14,714   $ (387,115   $ 71,658      $ 4,875      $ 76,533      $ 0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

    442,736        5        0        7,943        0        0        0        7,948        0        7,948        0   

Vesting of restricted stock awards

    201,225        2        0        (2     0        0        0        0        0        0        0   

Stock-based compensation expense

    0        0        0        17,376        0        0        0        17,376        0        17,376        0   

Convesion of preferred stock to common stock

    21,730,290        217        0        440,908        0        0        0        441,125        0        441,125        0   

Induced conversion of preferred stock

    0        0        0        0        (80,000     0        0        (80,000     0        (80,000  

Purchase of non-controlling interest

    0        0        0        1,027        0        0        0        1,027        (1,355     (328  

Net Income

    0        0        0        0        79,258        0        0        79,258        380        79,638        0   

Other comprehensive loss

    0        0        0        0        0        0        (23,293     (23,293     (183     (23,476     0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2014

    80,812,300      $ 818        0      $ 671,395      $ 268,008      $ (14,714   $ (410,408   $ 515,099      $ 3,717      $ 518,816      $ 0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

73


IGATE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
   2014     2013     2012  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net income

   $ 110,392      $ 129,981      $ 100,309   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     38,250        35,189        46,382   

Stock-based compensation

     17,376        11,835        12,274   

Provision for rescission of land sale contract

     0        0        909   

Realized gain on investments

     (11,242     (33,334     (20,764

Provision (recovery of) for doubtful debts

     (64     552        1,681   

Deferred gain (loss) on settled derivatives

     0        (809     18,173   

Deferred income taxes

     806        764        (10,201

Gain on sale of property and equipment

     (212     (2,230     (28

Loss on investments in affiliate

     0        0        551   

Deferred rent

     1,214        941        (161

Write-off of intellectual property right

     3,607        0        0   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     51,760        0        0   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     5,208        11,300        6,826   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     (3,216     (589     (320

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues

     (26,194     2,743        (15,821

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (8,441     (14,687     (17,287

Accounts payable

     (2,030     1,378        (2,417

Accrued and other liabilities

     (35,586     10,311        (16,720

Restricted cash

     (5,305     0        0   

Deferred revenue

     405        118        (3,015
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

     136,728        153,463        100,371   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Purchase of property and equipment

     (92,851     (39,265     (31,309

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     416        2,528        82   

Purchases of available-for-sale investments

     (545,122     (1,310,639     (1,766,988

Proceeds from maturities and sale of available-for-sale investments

     653,008        1,622,117        1,623,627   

Restricted cash

     0        3,072        (3,072

Payments of lease deposits

     0        0        (327

Purchase of non-controlling interests

     (328     (23,654     (228,375
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

     15,123        254,159        (406,362
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Payments on capital lease obligations

     (476     (498     (114

Payments made to induce conversion of preferred stock

     (80,000     0        0   

Proceeds from line of credit and term loans

     75,000        401,000        318,500   

Payment of line of credit and term loans

     (126,000     (364,500     0   

Payment of Senior Notes

     (770,000     0        0   

Payment of delisting related financing costs

     0        0        (3,263

Proceeds from Senior Notes

     325,000        0        0   

Payment of debt related costs

     (41,530     (11,286     0   

Release/(restricted cash) towards debt retirement

     360,000        (360,000     0   

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     4,732        4,562        2,206   

Proceeds from exercise of subsidiary stock options

     0        0        5,490   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     3,216        589        320   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

     (250,058     (330,133     323,139   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (2,445     32,192        2,567   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     (100,652     109,681        19,715   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     204,836        95,155        75,440   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 104,184      $ 204,836      $ 95,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:

      

Cash payment for income taxes

   $ 53,856      $ 42,988      $ 41,672   

Cash payment of interest expense

   $ 57,099      $ 76,256      $ 75,667   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Capitalized leases

   $ 557      $ 480      $ 539   

Property and equipment acquired on credit

   $ 9,344      $ 2,532      $ 1,285   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

74


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

1. Company Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

1.1 Company Overview

IGATE Corporation (“IGATE” or the “Company”) is one of the leading providers of integrated technology and operations-based solutions. IGATE provides solutions that leverage technology and process capabilities, thus enabling its clients to enhance their business performance.

 

1.2 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying financial data has been prepared by the Company in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis and reflect the financial statements of IGATE and all of its subsidiaries that are more than 50% owned or controlled. When the Company does not have a controlling interest in an entity, but exerts a significant influence on the entity, the Company applies the equity method of accounting and are initially recorded at cost. All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

 

1.3 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the useful lives of property and equipment, carrying amount of property and equipment, intangibles and goodwill, valuation allowance for receivables and deferred tax assets, valuation of derivative instruments, valuation of stock-based compensation, assets and obligations related to employee benefits, income tax uncertainties and other contingencies and commitments. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as management become aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

1.4 Revenue Recognition

The Company derives its revenues primarily from IT services and to a lesser extent from Business process outsourcing (“BPO”) services. Revenue is recognized when there is persuasive evidence of a contractual arrangement with customers, services have been rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company has concluded that it has persuasive evidence of an arrangement when it enters into an agreement with its clients with terms and conditions which describe the services and the related payments are legally enforceable. When the terms of the agreement specify service level parameters that must be met, the Company monitors such service level parameters and determines if there are any service credits or penalties which need to be accounted for. Revenue is recognized net of any service credits that are due to a client and net of applicable taxes and includes reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses, with the corresponding cost for out-of-pocket expenses included in cost of revenue.

The services are provided either on a fixed price, fixed time frame, time and material basis or based on transaction price. Revenue with respect to time-and-material contracts is recognized as the related services are performed. Time-and-material contracts typically bill at an agreed upon hourly or daily rate. The Company’s

 

75


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

fixed time frame contracts include application maintenance and support services, on which revenue is recognized ratably over the term of maintenance. Revenues from transaction-priced contracts are recognized based on rendering of the services as per the terms of the contract.

Revenue related to fixed-price contracts that provide for highly complex IT application development services are recognized as the services are performed using the percentage of completion method with input (cost to cost) method while contracts that do not provide for highly complex IT development services are recognized as the services are performed using proportional performance basis with input (efforts expended) method. The Company considers the input method to be the best available measure of progress on these contracts as there is a direct relationship between input and the services delivered.

Costs are recorded as incurred over the contract period. Provisions for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the current contract estimates.

The Company grants volume discounts to certain customers, which are computed based on a pre-determined percentage of the total revenues from those customers during a specified period, as per the terms of the contract. These discounts are recorded on estimated cumulative level of revenues in the specified period. The Company also provides cash discounts to certain customers, which are computed based on a pre-determined percentage of the receivables depending on the payment schedule. The Company reports revenues net of discounts offered to customers.

Unbilled revenue represents revenue recognized in excess of amounts billed. These amounts are to be billed in subsequent periods as per the terms specified in the agreement. Billing done during the reporting period in excess of revenue recognized or billing done in advance is recorded as deferred revenue until the revenue recognition criteria is met.

Direct and incremental contract origination and set up costs incurred in connection with support/maintenance service arrangements are charged to expense as incurred. Further, revenue attributable to set up activities is deferred and recognized systematically over the periods that the related fees are earned, as services performed related to such activities do not result in the culmination of a separate earnings process.

Warranty costs on sale of services are accrued based on management’s estimates and historical data at the time related revenues are recorded.

 

1.5 Cash and cash equivalents

The Company classifies all highly liquid investments, including fixed term deposits, with original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, to be cash equivalents.

 

1.6 Investments

Management determines the appropriate classification of investment securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates such designation at each balance sheet date. The investment securities are classified as available-for-sale (short-term investments) and consists of units of liquid and fixed maturity mutual funds and other investments. Other investment primarily consists of fixed deposits with banks, with original maturity at the date of purchase of more than three months and certificate of deposit with banks, which are carried at fair value.

 

76


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The Company accounts for its investments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC Topic 320, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”. These investments are considered available for sale and are recorded at fair value, with the unrealized gains or losses, net of tax, reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statement of equity. The unrealized gain or loss is the difference between the Company’s original cost of an investment and the investment’s fair value at each reporting period. The fair values represent either the quoted market prices for the investments at balance sheet date where available or Net Asset Value (“NAV”) as stated by the issuers of these mutual fund units in the published statements. NAVs represent the price at which the issuer will issue further units in the mutual fund and the price at which the issuer will redeem such units from the investors.

Accordingly, such NAV are analogous to fair market value with respect to these investments as transactions of these mutual funds are carried out at such prices between investors and the issuers of these units of mutual funds. Fair value of investments in certificate of deposits, classified as available for sale, is determined using observable market inputs.

The Company’s investments consist primarily of investment in debt linked mutual funds, fixed deposits and certificates of deposit. Fair value of debt linked mutual funds are based on prices as stated by the issuers of mutual funds and are classified as Level 1 or 2 after considering whether the fair value is readily determinable. Fair value of fixed deposits with banks are based on the maturity amount stated by the bank and are classified as Level 1. Fair value of investments in certificate of deposits, classified as available for sale, is determined using observable market inputs and are classified as Level 2.

Realized gains and losses, and decline in value judged to be other than temporary on available-for-sale securities are included in the consolidated statements of income. The cost of securities sold or disposed is determined on First in First out (“FIFO”) method.

 

1.7 Accounts Receivable

The Company extends credit to clients based upon management’s assessment of their creditworthiness. Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest.

 

1.8 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts

Accounts receivable are reviewed periodically to determine the probability of loss. The allowance for uncollectible accounts or doubtful debts is determined using specific identification method for balances deemed uncollectible. Accounts receivable balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote.

 

1.9 Property and equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost. The Company provides for depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives. Upon disposal, assets and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Company’s accounts and the resulting gains and losses are reflected in other income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Improvement and betterments that extend the useful life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset.

Leased capital assets are recorded at the lower of the fair value of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments during the lease term and depreciated over their useful life or the lease term whichever is shorter. The depreciation on the same is disclosed as part of the accumulated depreciation on property and equipment.

 

77


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The estimated useful lives of assets are as follows:

 

Building

   25 – 40 years

Computer equipment

   3 years

Furniture and fixtures

   5 years

Vehicles

   5 years

Leasehold improvements

   Shorter of the life of the improvement or lease term

Leased capital assets

   Shorter of the life of the leased asset or lease term

Advances paid towards the acquisition of property and equipment and the cost of property and equipment not put to use before the balance sheet date are disclosed under the caption capital work-in-progress in Note 10.

Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment if indicators of impairment arise. There were no impairment charges related to property and equipment recognized during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Software that has been purchased is included in property and equipment and is amortized using the straight-line method over one to five years.

 

1.10 Accounting for leases

The Company leases its delivery centers and office facilities under operating lease agreements that are renewable on a periodic basis at the option of the lessor and the lessee. The lease agreements contain rent free periods and rent escalation clauses. Lease payments under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Company procures certain networking components, office equipment and vehicles under financing lease arrangements. The lease classification and accounting of the finance lease is accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 840 “Accounting for Leases”. The lower of the fair value of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payment is capitalized as an asset with a corresponding liability and is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset whichever is shorter.

 

1.11 Goodwill and intangible assets

The Company accounts for its business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized and reported separately from goodwill. Goodwill represents the cost of the acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible net assets purchased. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances such as decline in operating results, business plans and future cash flows indicate its carrying value may not be recoverable.

The provisions of ASC 350 requires that recoverability of goodwill be evaluated using a two-step process. Under the first step, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit in which the goodwill resides is compared with its carrying value of the assets and liabilities (including goodwill). If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, step two does not need to be performed. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its

 

78


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

carrying value, an indication of goodwill impairment exists for the reporting unit and the step two of the impairment test (measurement) is performed. Under step two, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation, in a business combination. The residual fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill.

The fair values used in this evaluation are estimated based upon the market capitalization adjusted for a control premium. The Company performs its annual impairment review of goodwill on November 30, and when a triggering event occurs between annual impairment tests. Based on the results of its annual impairment tests, the Company determined that no impairment of goodwill existed for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Intangible assets are initially valued at fair market value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over the estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment, if indicators of impairment arise such as termination of contracts with customers, restructuring actions or plans or downward revisions to forecasts. The evaluation of impairment is based upon a comparison of the carrying amount of the intangible asset to the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If estimated future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, the asset is considered impaired. The impairment expense is determined by comparing the estimated fair value of the intangible asset to its carrying value, with any shortfall from fair value recognized as an expense in the current period. The estimated fair value is computed based on the forecasted future revenue and cash flows from the customer contracts.

As of December 31, 2014, the definite lived intangible assets predominantly comprises customer relationship and balance relates to intellectual property rights. The estimated useful life of customer relationship and intellectual property rights is 15 years and 5 years, respectively. Customer relationship and intellectual property rights are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives in proportion to the economic benefits consumed in each period (i.e. based on ratio of the undiscounted cash flows for a period to the total estimated undiscounted cash flows). The estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on a number of factors including the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry, and known technological advances) and the level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset.

 

1.12 Foreign currency

The consolidated financial statements are reported in U.S. Dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. As per ASC 830, the Company determines the functional currency of all its foreign entities. Accordingly, for those foreign entities where the functional currency is the home currency and is non U.S. Dollar, the translation of the functional currencies of such entities into U.S. Dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using the exchange rates in effect as of the balance sheet date and for revenues and expense accounts using the exchange rate prevailing as of the date of the transaction. The gains or losses resulting from such translation are reported under accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a separate component of equity.

For those foreign entities where the functional currency is not the home currency and is non U.S. Dollar, translation gains and losses are recorded in net earnings.

 

79


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Monetary assets and liabilities of all the entities denominated in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency are translated into the respective functional currency at the rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date and gains or losses are recorded in the income statement.

 

1.13 Earnings per share

The Company computes earnings per share in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per Share” and FASB ASC Topic 260-10-45 “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities”. Basic earnings per share for different classes of stock (common stock, unvested restricted stock and Series B Preferred Stock) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to each class by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for each class. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common stock, unvested restricted stock plus the potentially dilutive effect of common stock and Series B Preferred Stock equivalents.

 

1.14 Income taxes

Income taxes are accounted for using the liability method as described in FASB ASC Topic 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities, and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of changes in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefits of which future realization is not more-likely-than-not. Changes in valuation allowance from period to period are reflected in the income statement of the period of change. Tax benefits of deductions earned on the exercise of employee stock options in the U.S. tax jurisdiction in excess of compensation charged to earnings are credited to additional paid in capital.

FASB ASC Topic 740, “ Accounting for Income Taxes”, on the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements, prescribes a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which a change in judgment occurs. Interest related to uncertain tax positions are disclosed within the interest expense line in the consolidated statements of income.

 

1.15 Derivative instruments and hedging activities

The Company enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts (“foreign exchange derivative contracts”) to mitigate and manage the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates on inter-company and end customer accounts receivables and forecasted sales and inter-company transactions. The Company hedges anticipated sales transactions that are subject to foreign exchange exposure with foreign exchange derivative contracts that are designated effective and that qualify as cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815, “ Derivatives and Hedging ” (ASC No. 815).

As part of its hedge strategy, the Company also enters into foreign exchange derivative contracts which are replaced with successive new contracts up to the period in which the forecasted transaction is expected to occur i.e. (roll-over hedges). In case of rollover hedges, the hedge effectiveness is assessed based on changes in fair value to the extent of changes in spot prices and recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

80


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

until the hedged transactions occur and upon such occurrence gain or loss is reclassified to earnings in the consolidated statements of income. Accordingly, the changes in the fair value of the contract related to the changes in the difference between the spot price and the forward price (i.e. forward premium/discount) are excluded from assessment of hedge effectiveness and are recognized in consolidated statements of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss).

In respect of foreign exchange derivative contracts which hedge the foreign currency risk associated with both the anticipated sales transaction and the collection thereof (dual purpose hedges), the hedge effectiveness is assessed based on overall changes in fair value with the effective portion of gains or losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The effective portion of gain or loss attributable to forecasted sales are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and recognized in consolidated statements of income when the sales transaction occurs. Post the date of sales transaction, the Company reclassifies an amount from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings to offset foreign currency translation gain (loss) recorded for the respective receivable during the period. In addition, the Company determines the amount of cost to be ascribed to each period of the hedging relationship based on the functional currency interest rate implicit in the hedging relationship and recognizes this cost by reclassifying it from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to consolidated statements of income for recognized receivables based on the pro rata method.

Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges deemed ineffective are recognized in the consolidated statement of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss). The Company also uses foreign exchange derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments under ASC No. 815 to hedge intercompany and end customer accounts receivables and other monetary assets denominated in currencies other than the functional currency. Changes in the fair value of these foreign exchange derivative contracts are recognized in the consolidated statements of income and are included in foreign exchange gain (loss).

In respect of foreign exchange derivative contracts designated as hedges, the Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company evaluates hedge effectiveness at the time a contract is entered into as well as on an ongoing basis. If during this time, a contract is deemed ineffective, the change in the fair value is recorded in the consolidated statements of income and is included in foreign exchange gain (loss). In situations in which hedge accounting is discontinued and the foreign exchange derivative contract remains outstanding, the net derivative gain or loss continue to be reported in accumulated other comprehensive income unless it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur by the end of the originally specified time period (as documented at the inception of the hedging relationship) or within an additional two-month period of time thereafter.

 

1.16 Stock-based compensation

FASB ASC Topic 718-10-25 “ Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” requires compensation costs related to stock-based transactions, including employee share options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on its fair value. The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options net of estimated forfeitures which are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Stock-based compensation recognized in the consolidated statement of income is based on grants ultimately expected to vest. The Company also issues performance based restricted awards to certain employees which will vest based on the terms of the agreement and the cost is recognized if it is probable that the specified performance goals will be attained.

 

81


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The Company has elected to use the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options on the date of grant which is recorded as an expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting term.

 

1.17 Employee benefits

Defined Contribution Plans

Eligible employees of the Company in India receive benefits from the Provident Fund, administered by the Government of India, which is a defined contribution plan. Both the employees and the Company make monthly contributions to the Provident Fund equal to a specified percentage of the eligible employees’ salary.

Eligible employees of the Company in the United States may elect to participate in an employee retirement savings plan maintained pursuant to Section 401(k) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “401(k) Plan”). The 401(k) Plan allows for employees to defer a portion of their annual earnings on a pre-tax basis through voluntary contributions to the 401(k) Plan. The Company may make discretionary matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan, but the Company is not currently making any such matching contributions.

The Company has no further funding obligation under defined contribution plans beyond the contributions elected or required to be made under these plans. Contributions are charged to income in the year in which they are incurred and are included in the consolidated statements of income.

Defined Benefit Plans

Employees in India are entitled to benefits under the Gratuity Act, a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees. The plan provides for a lump-sum payment to eligible employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or on termination of employment, subject to a specified period of service based on the respective employee’s salary and tenure of service. In India, contributions are made to a fund administered by the Company through a trust set up for that purpose to fund the gratuity liability of its Indian subsidiaries. The Company also contributes to a fund administered and managed by the ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited and Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited (the “Fund Administrators”). The obligation to pay gratuity remains with the Company, although the Fund Administrator administer the scheme.

Current service costs for defined benefit plans are accrued in the period to which they relate. The liability in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. The Company recognizes the net funded position of its plans as an asset or liability in the consolidated balance sheets. In measuring the defined benefit obligations, the Company uses discount rates based on yields of high quality fixed income instruments (i.e. government security yields and high quality corporate bonds) prevailing as of the balance sheet date for the corresponding tenure of the obligations.

 

1.18 Fair value of financial instruments and concentration of credit risk

The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts and unbilled receivables, other current assets, line of credit, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities is at fair value due to the short-term maturity of these items and the variable interest rate on its line of credit borrowings.

 

82


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts and unbilled receivables and foreign exchange derivative contracts. By their nature, all such instruments involve risks including credit risks of non-performance by counterparties.

A substantial portion of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are invested with nationally recognized banks located in the United States, Canada, Europe and India. A portion of the funds are also invested in fixed deposits with nationally recognized banks and mutual funds in India. Accounts and unbilled receivables are unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in industries based primarily in the United States, Canada and Europe. The Company monitors the credit worthiness of its customers to whom it grants credit terms in the normal course of its business and of counterparties when it enters into foreign exchange derivative contracts. Management believes there is no significant risk of loss in the event of non-performance of the counterparties to these financial instruments, other than the amounts already provided for in the consolidated financial statements.

 

1.19 Commitments and contingencies

Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, tax assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with the same are expensed as incurred.

 

1.20 Advertising cost

Advertising costs incurred during the year have been expensed. The total amount of advertising costs expensed was $7.2 million, $7.1 million and $6.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

1.21 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)”. ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and most industry-specific guidance. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, an entity is required to follow five steps which comprises of a) identifying the contract(s) with a customer; b) identifying the performance obligations in the contract; c) determining the transaction price; d) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and e) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period, under either retrospective or retrospective with cumulative effect adoption. Early application is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects of these changes to the consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12 — “Stock Compensation — Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period” which requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. The ASU clarifies the proper method of accounting for share-based payments when the terms of an award provide that a performance target could be

 

83


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

achieved after the requisite service period. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2015. Entities can apply the amendment either a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date or b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. The ASU does not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15 — “Presentation of Financial Statements — Going Concern” which requires an entity’s management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. The ASU defines and clarifies that substantial doubt exists when conditions and events indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date financial statements are issued or available to be issued. The ASU requires management to perform the assessment every interim and annual period. The ASU applies to all entities and is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016. Early application is permitted. The ASU does not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-17 — “Business Combination — Pushdown Accounting” which provides an acquired entity with an option to apply pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements upon occurrence of an event in which an acquirer obtains control of the acquired entity as compared to current GAAP which offers limited guidance for determining whether and at what threshold pushdown accounting should be established in an acquired entity’s separate financial statements. The ASU applies to the separate financial statements of an acquired entity and its subsidiaries that are a business or nonprofit activity (either public or nonpublic) upon the occurrence of an event in which an acquirer obtains control of the acquired entity and is effective on November 18, 2014. The ASU does not have an impact on the Company.

 

1.22 Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2013, the FASB issued an ASU No. 2013-11 — “Income Taxes — Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carry forward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carry forwards Exists” which provides that a liability related to an unrecognized tax benefit would be offset against a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carry-forward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carry-forward if such settlement is required or expected in the event the uncertain tax position is disallowed, which would require an entity to present the liability associated with an unrecognized tax benefit or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carry-forward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carry-forward. The ASU also mentions that, to the extent a net operating loss carry-forward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carry-forward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2013. The Company has adopted this ASU effective January 1, 2014 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet or statement of income.

In April 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” which changes the current requirements for reporting discontinued operations. It further clarifies the definition of discontinued operation which may include a component of an

 

84


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

entity or a group of components of an entity, or a business or nonprofit activity. Pursuant to ASU 2014-08, only disposals representing a strategic shift, such as a major line of business, a major geographical area or a major equity investment, which were not expected to have continuing cash flows should be presented as a discontinued operation. If the disposal does qualify as a discontinued operation under ASU 2014-08, the entity will be required to provide additional disclosures. The amendment is effective for all disposals (or classifications held for sale) of components that occur on or after December 15, 2014 and should be applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted, but only for disposals that have not been reported in the financial statements previously issued or available to be issued. The Company has early adopted the standard and the ASU has no impact on the disclosure of financial statements as there are no disposals that qualify to be reported as discontinued operations.

 

2. Series B Preferred Stock

On January 10, 2011, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Viscaria to raise equity financing to pay a portion of the cash consideration for the acquisition of IGATE Computer Systems Limited (“IGATE Computer”, currently merged with IGATE Global Solutions Limited “IGATE Global”). Under the securities purchase agreement, the Company agreed to sell, in a private placement, up to 480,000 shares of newly designated 8.00% Series B Convertible Participating Preferred Stock, no par value per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), for an aggregate purchase price of up to $480 million. On February 1, 2011 and May 9, 2011, the Company issued 210,000 shares and 120,000 shares, respectively, of the Series B Preferred Stock for a consideration of $330 million.

On November 4, 2014, the Company entered into a Conversion and Exchange Agreement with Viscaria pursuant to which Viscaria exercised its option to convert its 330,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock into 21,730,290 shares of the Company’s common stock. In order to induce Viscaria to convert its preferred stock into common stock, the Company paid $80 million in cash to Viscaria, which has been charged to retained earnings. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

Significant economic terms of the Series B Preferred Stock include:

 

   

accrued cumulative dividends at a rate of 8.00% per annum, which dividends will be added to the liquidation preference of the Series B Preferred Stock and compounded quarterly;

 

   

was entitled to participate in dividends and other distributions payable on the Company’s common stock on an as-converted basis;

 

   

provided for a holder option to convert the outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid dividends into the Company’s common stock at any time and from time to time at an initial conversion price of $20.30 per share (which conversion price is subject to adjustment in certain circumstances such as the Company’s sale or issuance of shares of Common Stock is for a price per share less than the current market price of its Common Stock on the date of sale or issue (other than issuances under the stock option or stock ownership plans), subdivision or combination of the Company’s Common Stock (e.g. by stock split or stock dividend), wherein the conversion price in effect will be proportionately reduced or increased on or after such effective or record date and merger, reorganization, consolidation or sale of substantially all of the assets); is subject to a Company option to convert the Series B Preferred Stock into common stock of the Company after 18 months from the applicable closing date if, among other things, the volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 205% of the then applicable conversion price for a specified period of time;

 

85


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

   

was redeemable for cash at an amount equal to the outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid dividends upon the exercise of the holder’s put right at six years from the last occurring closing date;

 

   

provided that, if the Series B Preferred Stock was not sooner converted, such preferred stock was subject to a mandatory conversion into shares of the Company’s common stock on the date that was six years from the applicable closing date (subject to extension in limited circumstances) unless the holder exercises the put right described in the immediately preceding bullet point; and

 

   

provided the holder the right to receive, prior to any payment in respect of any junior equity securities, the greater of the outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid dividends and the as-converted value upon liquidation of the Company or upon certain changes of control.

The Company incurred issuance costs amounting to $3.4 million which have been netted against the proceeds received from the issuance of Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock was being accreted over a period of six years.

The amount accreted totaled $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.4 million during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Pursuant to the conversion, the remaining unaccreted amount of issuance cost of $1.7 million was charged to earnings.

The Company accrued cumulative dividends at a rate of 8.00% per annum, compounded quarterly. The amount of such dividends accrued till the date of conversion was $28.5 million, $31.4 million and $29.0 million during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

As of December 31 2013, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock were potentially convertible into 20.3 million shares of common stock.

 

3. Line of Credit

On February 21, 2011, the Company entered into an arrangement with a bank for an unsecured revolving working credit facility of $70 million at an annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 195 basis points. On July 3, 2014, the interest rate was renegotiated to LIBOR plus 50 basis points. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had an outstanding amount of $52 million under this line of credit at a weighted average interest rate of 0.73%. Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $0.6 million, $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively.

On May 10, 2011, the Company entered into a credit agreement with a bank for revolving credit commitments in an aggregate principal U.S. dollar equivalent of $50 million, maturing on May 10, 2016, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 280 basis points. On December 22, 2014, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Letter Amendment”) increasing the commitment amount to $75 million. Pursuant to this amendment, the facility’s interest rate was amended to LIBOR plus 215 basis points. The proceeds are to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had an outstanding amount of $75 million under this revolving credit arrangement at an interest rate of 2.3%. Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $0.3 million, $0.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

 

4. Term Loans

On November 22, 2013, Pan-Asia iGATE Solutions (“Pan-Asia”), a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a credit arrangement for a secured term loan facility with a consortium of banks, in an aggregate principal amount of $360 million, which was made available in two tranches. The first tranche

 

86


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

comprised of $270 million maturing with principal due from November 2016 to November 2018, carrying an interest rate of LIBOR plus 325 basis points. The second tranche comprised of $90 million maturing 9 months from the utilization date of November 25, 2013, carrying an interest rate of LIBOR plus 200 basis points. As of December 31, 2014, the Company repaid the second tranche amount of $90 million and also made a partial payment of $36 million against the first tranche of the loan.

In connection with the term loan, the Company recorded interest expense of $10.1 million and $1.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $8.8 million of which the amount amortized and included in interest expense was $2.4 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

This facility was used to pay down a portion of the Company’s Senior Notes in April 2014. IGATE Technologies Inc. (“ITI”), the immediate parent company of Pan-Asia, pledged 65% of its equity investment amounting to $390.0 million in Pan-Asia. The loan documents contain customary representations and warranties, events of default, affirmative, negative covenants and financial covenants and the loan was guaranteed by the Company and several of its 100% owned subsidiaries. Pursuant to the provisions of the loan agreement, $5.0 million of cash is restricted towards interest payment.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all covenants associated with the aforementioned borrowings.

 

5. Senior Notes

On April 2, 2014, the Company completed the private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S of the Securities Act, of $325 million aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes due April 15, 2019 (the “Notes”) to several initial purchasers. The Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of April 2, 2014, by and among the Company, ITI, IGATE, Inc., IGATE Holding Corporation and Wilmington Trust, National Association (“the trustee”). The interest is payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2014. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company guaranteed by the Company’s domestic 100% owned subsidiaries, as identified in Note 22, with exceptions considered customary for such guarantees under which a subsidiary’s guarantee would terminate.

The terms of the Indenture will, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred stock; (ii) pay dividends on, or make distributions in respect of, their capital stock or repurchase their capital stock; (iii) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (vi) merge, consolidate or transfer or dispose of substantially all of their assets; and (vii) engage in certain transactions with affiliates. These covenants are subject to a number of important limitations and exceptions that are described in the Indenture. The Indenture also contains certain financial covenants relating to Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Total Secured Leverage Ratio and a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio that the Company must comply with, when any of the above events occur. As of December 31, 2014, no such events have occurred.

The Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after April 15, 2016, at the redemption prices specified in the Indenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any

 

87


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

time prior to April 15, 2016, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 104.75% of the principal amount of such Senior Notes and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after April 15, 2016, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the percentage of principal amount set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:

 

12-Month period commencing

   Percentage  

On or after April 15, 2016

     102.38

On or after April 15, 2017

     101.19

On or after April 15, 2018 and thereafter

     100.00

Upon the occurrence of a change of control triggering event specified in the Indenture, the Company must offer to purchase the Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

On September 19, 2014, the Company issued a prospectus pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement which granted the initial purchasers and any subsequent holders of the Notes certain exchange and registration rights. The exchange offer expired on October 17, 2014 and all the Notes were tendered by the Note holders. These Senior Notes are now tradeable.

As of December 31, 2014, the unamortized debt issuance cost was $4.6 million, of which $1.0 million is accounted for as part of prepaid expenses and other current assets and $3.6 million as part of deposits and other assets. These costs are being amortized to interest expense over the remaining period till April 2019 using the effective interest method. The amount amortized was $0.7 for the year ended December 31, 2014. Interest expense (including amortized debt issue costs) for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $12.2 million.

Extinguished Senior Notes:

Pursuant to the “Optional Redemption”, as per the terms of the indenture, dated April 29, 2011, the Company redeemed all the outstanding 9.00% Senior Notes of $770 million together with a make whole premium of $36.3 million on April 22, 2014 and charged the loss on extinguishment of $51.8 million (inclusive of unamortized debt issuance cost of $15.5 million) to earnings. The amount amortized was $2.1 million, $6.4 million and $5.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest expense prior to extinguishment (including amortized debt issuance costs) for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $23.5 million, $75.7 million and $75.1 million, respectively.

 

6. Investments

Short term investments are comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31, 2014  
     Carrying Value      Unrealized Gain      Fair Value  

Liquid mutual funds

   $ 81,765       $ 500       $ 82,265   

Fixed deposits with banks

     221         0         221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 81,986       $ 500       $ 82,486   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

88


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

     As of December 31, 2013  
     Carrying Value      Unrealized Gain      Fair Value  

Liquid mutual funds

   $ 178,886       $ 2,345       $ 181,231   

Fixed deposits with banks

     170         0         170   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 179,056       $ 2,345       $ 181,401   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contractual maturities of short-term and other investments in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2014, were as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31, 2014  

Due within one year

   $ 82,486   

Dividends from available-for-sale securities, gross realized gains, losses and proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Dividends

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 5,378   

Gross realized gains

     11,242         33,334         21,438   

Gross realized losses

     0         0         (674

Sale proceeds

     653,008         1,622,117         1,623,627   

The changes in the unrealized gain, net, on marketable securities carrying value for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
           2014                  2013        

Unrealized gain on marketable securities at the beginning of the year

   $ 2,345       $ 11,711   

Net unrealized gain due to changes in the fair value

     9,397         23,968   

Reclassification into earnings on sale

     (11,242      (33,334
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities at the end of the year

   $ 500       $ 2,345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

7. Allowance for doubtful accounts

The details of the allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in thousands):

 

As of December 31,

   Balance at
the beginning
of the year
     Additions     Write offs     Balance at
the end  of

the year
 

2012

   $ 4,014       $ 1,828      $ (172   $ 5,670   

2013

   $ 5,670       $ 552      $ (2,119   $ 4,103   

2014

   $ 4,103       $ (64   $ (969   $ 3,070   

 

89


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

8. Derivative instruments and hedging activities

The Company enters into foreign exchange currency contracts to mitigate and manage the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates. The following table presents outstanding notional amount and balance sheet location information related to foreign exchange derivative contracts as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013  
     Notional
Amount
     Current
Asset
     Current
Liability
     Notional
Amount
     Current
Asset
     Current
Liability
 

Cash flow hedge transactions qualifying for hedge accounting

   $ 277,519       $ 2,963       $ 1,277       $ 121,501       $ 832       $ 904   

Fair value hedge transactions not qualifying for hedge accounting

   $ 30,876       $ 237       $ 10       $ 12,059       $ 4       $ 5   

The foreign exchange derivative contracts mature generally within twelve (12) months.

The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 is summarized below (in thousands):

 

Year Ended
December 31,

  Derivatives in
ASC Topic 815 Cash
Flow Hedging
Relationships
  Amount of
Gain (Loss)
recognized in  OCI
on Derivative
    Location of Gain
(Loss) reclassified
from Accumulated
OCI into Income
  Amount of
Gain  (Loss)
reclassified from
Accumulated
OCI into Income
    Location of
Gain (Loss)
recognized in
Income on
Derivative
  Amount of
Gain  (Loss)
recognized in
Income
Statement
 
        (Effective Portion)     (Effective Portion)     (Ineffective Portion and amount
excluded from effectiveness testing)
 

2014

  Foreign Exchange
Contracts
  $ 12,367      Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ 10,610      Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ 0   

2013

  Foreign Exchange
Contracts
  $ (7,241   Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ (6,541   Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ 837   

2012

  Foreign Exchange
Contracts
  $ 409   Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ (31,341   Foreign exchange
gain (loss), net
  $ 4,717   

 

* Includes deferred gain on settled rollover derivatives amounting to $8.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013     2012  

Statement of Income

       

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

   $ 2,666       $ (5,424   $ (9,905

These foreign exchange derivative contracts were entered into to hedge the fluctuations in foreign exchange rates for recognized balance sheet items such as inter-company and end customer receivables and loans, and were not originally designated as hedges. Realized gains (losses) and changes in the fair value of these foreign exchange derivative contracts are recorded in foreign exchange gains (losses), net in the consolidated statements of income.

The estimated net amount of existing gains, net of taxes, as of December 31, 2014 that is expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (losses) into earnings within the next 12 months is $1.1 million.

 

90


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The Company utilizes standard counterparty master agreements containing provisions for netting of certain foreign currency transaction obligations and for set-off of certain obligations in the event of insolvency of one of the parties to the transaction. This provision may reduce the Company’s potential loss resulting from the insolvency of counterparty and would also reduce the counterparty’s potential overall loss resulting from the insolvency of the Company. In the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the Company records the foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities at gross fair value. The potential effect of netting foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities under the counterparty master agreement was as follows (in thousands):

 

    Gross Amount presented in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet
    Potential effect of rights of
set off
    Net amount of recognized
assets/liabilities
 

As of December 31, 2014:

     

Foreign exchange derivative assets

  $ 3,200      $ 827      $ 2,373   

Foreign exchange derivative liabilities

  $ 1,287      $ 827      $ 460   

As of December 31, 2013:

     

Foreign exchange derivative assets

  $ 836      $ 642      $ 194   

Foreign exchange derivative liabilities

  $ 909      $ 642      $ 267   

The Company mitigates the credit risk of these foreign exchange derivative contracts by transacting with highly rated counterparties in India which are major banks. As of December 31, 2014, the Company has evaluated the credit and non-performance risks associated with the counterparties and believes that the impact of the credit risk associated with the outstanding derivatives were insignificant.

 

9. Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013  

Prepaid expenses

   $ 8,262       $ 7,786   

Advances

     2,984         3,460   

Debt issuance costs

     3,369         14,484   

Service tax receivable

     20,081         15,021   

Deposits

     2,924         2,208   

Other current assets

     5,321         1,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 42,941       $ 44,492   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

91


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

10. Property and equipment, net

Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013  

Land

   $ 5,917       $ 6,036   

Buildings

     121,970         93,558   

Furniture and fixtures

     92,031         58,501   

Computer equipment

     60,025         46,953   

Software

     26,449         21,142   

Leasehold improvements

     7,880         6,234   

Vehicles

     859         920   

Leased assets

     1,785         1,286   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, gross

     316,916         234,630   

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     129,644         108,084   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     187,272         126,546   

Capital work in progress

     46,769         39,035   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 234,041       $ 165,581   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation expense on property and equipment amounted to $27.7 milion, $24.7 million and $34.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, of which amortization on software amounted to $4.8 million, $5.3 million and $6.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Accumulated depreciation on leased assets amounted to $0.7 million and $0.5 million as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively and accumulated amortization on software amounted to $19.5 million and $15.1 million as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

11. Goodwill and intangible assets

The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Amount  

Goodwill as of December 31, 2012

   $ 493,141   

Foreign currency translation effect

     (54,250
  

 

 

 

Goodwill at December 31, 2013

     438,891   

Foreign currency translation effect

     (8,641
  

 

 

 

Goodwill as of December 31, 2014

   $ 430,250   
  

 

 

 

 

92


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Amount  

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2012

   $ 144,428   

Foreign currency translation effect

     (14,628

Amortization

     (10,538
  

 

 

 

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2013

     119,262   

Deletion

     (3,607

Foreign currency translation effect

     (2,144

Amortization

     (10,515
  

 

 

 

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2014

   $ 102,996   
  

 

 

 

Intangible assets are comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Customer relationships

   $ 189,844      $ 189,844   

Intellectual property rights

     514        9,400   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (51,106     (49,149

Accumulated amortization

     (36,256     (30,833
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intangible assets

   $ 102,996      $ 119,262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, accumulated amortization expense related to Intellectual property rights amounted to $0.5 million and $4.1 million, respectively, and Customer relationships amounted to $35.8 million and $26.7 million, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized over the remaining weighted average period of 11.4 years. Intellectual property rights and Customer relationships are amortized over their remaining useful life of 0.8 years and 11.4 years.

Amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets was $10.5 million, $10.5 million and $11.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Future estimated annual amortization is as follows (in thousands):

 

2015

   $ 9,302   

2016

   $ 9,664   

2017

   $ 9,962   

2018

   $ 9,865   

2019

   $ 9,570   

 

93


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

12. Leases

The Company leases certain networking components, office equipment and vehicles under capital leases which are secured by a lien of the underlying asset. Future minimum rental payments as of December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

Year ending December 31:       

2015

   $ 581   

2016

     454   

2017

     391   

2018

     215   

2019

     54   
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

     1,695   

Less: amount representing future interest

     (329
  

 

 

 

Present value of minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2014

     1,366   

Less: current portion

     (428
  

 

 

 

Long-term capital lease obligations

   $ 938   
  

 

 

 

The Company conducts its operations using facilities under non-cancellable operating lease agreements that expire at various dates. Future minimum lease payments under these agreements are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year ending December 31:

      

2015

   $ 12,103   

2016

     11,120   

2017

     10,489   

2018

     9,308   

2019

     4,882   
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

   $ 47,902   
  

 

 

 

Rent expense under cancellable and non-cancellable operating leases was $15.0 million, $13.9 million and $12.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

13. Other accrued liabilities

Other accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013  

Accrued expenses

   $ 29,907       $ 37,385   

Provision for volume discounts

     21,581         19,874   

Sales and other indirect taxes

     5,720         4,530   

Interest

     3,529         11,707   

Other current liabilities

     7,866         6,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 68,603       $ 79,785   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

94


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

14. Accumulated other comprehensive loss

The changes in the balances of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), by component for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended December 31,  
    2014     2013     2012  
    Before Tax
Amount
    Tax
Effect
    Net of Tax
Amount
    Before Tax
Amount
    Tax
Effect
    Net of Tax
Amount
    Before Tax
Amount
    Tax
Effect
    Net of Tax
Amount
 

Unrealized gain on Marketable securities:

                 

Beginning balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 2,335      $ (793   $ 1,542      $ 11,711      $ (3,436   $ 8,275      $ 2,396      $ (218   $ 2,178   

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income

    9,397        (3,194     6,203        23,968        (8,147     15,821        29,549        (9,587     19,962   

Amount of (gain) loss reclassified to other income

    (11,242     3,821        (7,421     (33,334     10,786        (22,548     (20,764     6,417        (14,347

Portion attributable to non-controlling interests

    10        (4     6        (10     4        (6     530        (48     482   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 500      $ (170   $ 330      $ 2,335      $ (793   $ 1,542      $ 11,711      $ (3,436   $ 8,275   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

                 

Beginning balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ (71   $ 23      $ (48   $ 629      $ (184   $ 445      $ (26,067   $ 7,543      $ (18,524

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income

    12,367        (4,204     8,163        (7,241     2,461        (4,780     409        (133     276   

Amount of (gain) loss reclassified to foreign exchange gain(loss)

    (10,610     3,608        (7,002     6,541        (2,254     4,287        31,341        (9,031     22,310   

Portion attributable to non-controlling interests

    (9     3        (6     0        0        0        (5,054     1,437        (3,617
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 1,677      $ (570   $ 1,107      $ (71   $ 23      $ (48   $ 629      $ (184   $ 445   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Actuarial gain (loss) relating to defined benefit plan:

                 

Beginning balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 1,634      $ (555   $ 1,079      $ (192   $ 69      $ (123   $ 12      $ 8      $ 20   

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income

    306        (104     202        1,841        (630     1,211        (243     71        (172

Amount of (gain) loss reclassified to cost of revenues

    (241     82        (159     (6     2        (4     (5     2        (3

Portion attributable to non-controlling interests

    0        0        0        (9     4        (5     44        (12     32   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ 1,699      $ (577   $ 1,122      $ $1,634      $ (555   $ 1,079      $ (192   $ 69      $ (123
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation:

                 

Beginning balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ (389,688   $ 0      $ (389,688   $ (283,180   $ 0      $ (283,180   $ (198,315   $ 0      $ (198,315

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income

    (23,462     0        (23,462     (108,413     0        (108,413     (44,689     0        (44,689

Amount of (gain) loss reclassified to earnings

    0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0   

Portion attributable to non-controlling interests

    183        0        183        1,905        0        1,905        (40,176     0        (40,176
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance attributable to IGATE common shareholders

  $ (412,967   $ 0      $ (412,967   $ (389,688   $ 0      $ (389,688   $ (283,180   $ 0      $ (283,180
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

95


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

15. Employee benefit plan

Defined Contribution Plan

The Company’s contribution to Provident Fund for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $9.7 million, $8.3 million and $8.4 million, respectively.

Defined Benefit Plan

The Company provides for gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees in India. Liabilities with regard to the plan are determined by actuarial valuation. The following table sets forth the net periodic cost recognized in respect of such plans (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012  

Net periodic gratuity plan cost

      

Service cost

   $ 2,597      $ 2,357      $ 3,082   

Interest cost

     1,293        1,263        1,070   

Expected return on plan asset

     (923     (857     (777

Amortization of actuarial (gain) loss

     (238     (5     4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic plan cost for the year

   $ 2,729      $ 2,758      $ 3,379   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in benefit obligation (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Projected benefit obligation at the beginning of the year

   $ 12,771      $ 14,103   

Service cost

     2,597        2,357   

Interest cost

     1,293        1,263   

Actuarial (gain) loss

     245        (1,853

Benefits paid

     (1,550     (1,533

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (335     (1,566
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at the end of the year

   $ 15,021      $ 12,771   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 10,318      $ 8,975   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in fair value of plan assets (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year

   $ 12,371      $ 12,693   

Actual return on plan assets

     1,508        876   

Employer contributions

     820        1,793   

Benefits paid

     (1,533     (1,533

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (269     (1,458
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year

   $ 12,897      $ 12,371   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

96


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Funded status (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Funded Status

   $ (2,124   $ (400
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consists of:

    

Gratuity Liability (included in Accrued payroll and related costs)

   $ 144      $ 113   

Gratuity Liability (included in Other long-term liabilities)

     1,980        913   

Gratuity Asset (included in Deposits and other assets)

     0        (626
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 2,124      $ 400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The weighted average assumptions used in accounting for the Gratuity Plan for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 are presented below:

 

    Year Ended December 31,
    2014   2013   2012

Discount rate

  8.65%   9.3%   8.9%

Rate of increase in compensation per annum

  10% - 2 years

8% - next 3 years

6% - thereafter

  10% - 2 years

8% - next 3 years

6% - thereafter

  12% - 5 years

10% - thereafter

Expected long term rate of return on plan assets per annum.

  7.5%   7.5%   8.9%

IGATE Computer’s (currently merged with IGATE Global), weighted average assumption used in accounting for the Gratuity Plan for the year ended December 31, 2012 was as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2012

Discount rate

   9.8%

Rate of increase in compensation per annum

   10% - 2 years

8% - next 3 years

6% - thereafter

Expected long term rate of return on plan assets per annum.

   7.5%

The Company evaluates these assumptions annually based on its long-term plans of growth and prevalent industry standards. The estimates of future salary increases, considered in the actuarial valuation, takes account of historical compensation increases, inflation rate, seniority, promotions and other relevant factors such as supply and demand factors in the employment market. The discount rate is based on the corporate bond rates in India. The expected rate of return on the plan assets has been determined considering the plan asset allocation, historical rates of return earned on such plan assets and current market trends. Plan assets are primarily invested in long-term fixed income securities and to a lesser extent in money market funds.

Unrecognized actuarial gains and losses are immediately recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income and subsequently, accumulated gains and losses over and above the 10% corridor are recognized, systematically over the expected working lives of the employees, as an income or expense component of net periodic benefit cost.

 

97


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The following benefit payments reflect expected future service, as appropriate, which are expected to be paid during the years shown (in thousands):

 

Year ending December 31,

   Amount  

2015

   $ 3,254   

2016

   $ 3,498   

2017

   $ 3,654   

2018

   $ 3,918   

2019

   $ 4,464   

2020-2024

   $ 17,780   

Investment strategy — The objective is to ensure that the defined benefit plan assets will be sufficient to fund the defined benefit obligations in the long-term and to meet the current defined benefit obligations while simultaneously managing the risk. The plan assets are invested in debt funds.

Risk Management — The Company mitigates the return risk or interest rate risk by allocating the plan assets in various fixed income securities which has low or moderate risk. The plan assets are managed through professionally qualified investment managers.

Fair value — ASC 820 “Fair value measurements”, establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 — Includes other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

In accordance with ASC 820, the Company measures plan asset investments at fair value and is classified within Level 1. This is because the investments are in debt instruments involving fixed income securities and money market instruments that are principally valued using quoted market prices.

The contribution towards accumulated benefit obligation that is likely to be made in the next twelve months is $2.3 million. As of December 31, 2014, the pretax amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss not yet recognized as a component of net periodic plan costs consists of actuarial gain of $1.6 million. The estimated actuarial gain that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss to net periodic plan cost in the next 12 months is $0.02 million.

 

16. Stock-based Compensation

Stock-based compensation cost included in cost of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $6.4 million, $6.4 million and $4.1 million, respectively. Stock-based compensation cost included within selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $11.0 million, $8.4 million and $8.2 million, respectively. The Company has recognized total tax benefit associated with its stock-based compensation arrangements for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 of $4.6 million, $2.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively.

 

98


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

IGATE Corporation Stock Incentive Plans

The Company adopted the Second Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (the “1996 Plan”) in the year 2000. The 1996 Plan provided that up to 14.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock shall be allocated for issuance to directors, executive management and key personnel. This plan expired by its terms on November 3, 2006 and no options have been granted under the 1996 Plan since it expired. In 2013, all the outstanding options were lapsed and forfeited.

On May 25, 2006, the 2006 IGATE Corporation Stock Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan” and together with the 1996 Plan, the “IGATE Plans”) was approved by the Company’s shareholders. The 2006 Plan replaced the expired 1996 Plan. Revisions were made primarily to address changes in applicable law since the year 2000. The 2006 Plan provides that up to 14.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock shall be allocated for issuance to officers, employees, directors and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, there were 5.2 million and 5.8 million shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2006 Plan.

A summary of the stock option and restricted stock activity is presented below:

 

2006 Plan

   Options     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in millions)
 

Options outstanding at December 31, 2011

     2,381,470      $ 7.18         

Granted

     606,651        15.58         

Exercised

     (423,298     5.22         

Lapsed and forfeited

     (218,630     12.49         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

Options outstanding at December 31, 2012

     2,346,193      $ 9.20         

Granted

     806,323        17.82         

Exercised

     (575,481     7.67         

Lapsed and forfeited

     (778,106     5.85         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

Options outstanding at December 31, 2013

     1,798,929      $ 15.00         

Granted

     931,760        35.88         

Exercised

     (442,736     10.76         

Lapsed and forfeited

     (198,698     18.98         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

Options outstanding at December 31, 2014

     2,089,255      $ 24.83         8.36       $ 30.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2014

     2,089,255      $ 24.83         8.36       $ 30.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options exercisable at December 31, 2014

     268,924      $ 14.28         5.72       $ 6.78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

99


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

2006 Plan

   Restricted Stock     Weighted Average Fair Value  

Unvested at December 31, 2011

     2,576,676      $ 14.84   

Granted

     800,750        16.05   

Vested

     (413,677     6.30   

Lapsed and forfeited

     (267,079     16.54   
  

 

 

   

Unvested at December 31, 2012

     2,696,670      $ 16.34   

Granted

     1,387,238        19.69   

Vested

     (319,265     12.45   

Lapsed and forfeited

     (1,033,522     17.92   
  

 

 

   

Unvested at December 31, 2013

     2,731,121      $ 17.92   

Granted

     69,698        35.53   

Vested

     (201,225     19.48   

Lapsed and forfeited

     (220,399     16.16   
  

 

 

   

Unvested at December 31, 2014

     2,379,195      $ 18.48   
  

 

 

   

Total available for future grant

     5,199,371     
  

 

 

   

Options under the IGATE Plan generally expire ten years from the date of the original grant or earlier if an option holder ceases to be employed by or associated with the Company for any reason.

Restricted stock grants and options under the IGATE Plan generally vest over a four year period. Upon vesting, these shares have voting rights.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $11.3 million, $9.5 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The grant date fair value of stock options vested during 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $5.9 million, $6.0 million and $4.5 million, respectively.

As of December 31, 2014, approximately $37.0 million of unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized for the unvested options and restricted stock awards. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.9 years as of December 31, 2014.

2006 Plan

 

Options Outstanding

     Options Exercisable  

Range of
Exercise Price

   Options      Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
     Weighted Average
Exercise Price
     Options      Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
$0.01 - $11.67      148,767         4.55       $ 8.71         147,712       $ 8.77   
$14.19 - $14.19      382,500         8.32       $ 14.19         0       $ 0.00   
$14.41 - $14.41      20,000         6.84       $ 14.41         15,000       $ 14.41   
$15.89 - $15.89      296,500         7.34       $ 15.89         0       $ 0.00   
$15.91 - $27.10      326,226         7.74       $ 22.61         104,211       $ 21.83   
$27.59 - $28.30      7,502         8.76       $ 27.73         2,001       $ 27.77   
$35.79 - $35.79      861,250         9.59       $ 35.79         0       $ 0.00   
$36.26 - $38.94      35,421         9.40       $ 36.65         0       $ 0.00   
$39.01 - $39.01      1,089         9.50       $ 39.01         0       $ 0.00   
$40.69 - $40.69      10,000         9.54       $ 40.69         0       $ 0.00   

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
$0.01 - $40.69      2,089,255         8.36       $ 24.83         268,924       $ 14.28   

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

100


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had 0.9 million performance based restricted awards. These awards will vest only if the Company attains specified twelve-month trailing adjusted EBITDA (“Target EBITDA”) goals at any fiscal quarter end during the performance measurement period ending June 30, 2017. If the Company achieves its maximum twelve-month adjusted EBITDA (“Maximum EBITDA”) goal at any eligible fiscal quarter end within the performance period, two times the target number of shares will vest. The stock-based compensation expense recorded relating to these grants amounted to $4.9 million, $4.2 million and $4.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Post merger of IGATE Computer with IGATE Global, the outstanding vested stock options of IGATE Computer as of January 1, 2013 were 0.4 million out of which 0.2 million stock options were cancelled and 0.1 million stock options were exercised and converted to IGATE Global shares and the remaining 0.1 million stock options were settled in cash on receipt of the waiver letters from the option holders.

The fair value of each option grant under the IGATE Plan was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value is then amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which is generally the vesting period. Use of a valuation model requires management to make certain assumptions with respect to selected model inputs. Expected volatility was calculated based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock from exchange traded shares. The average expected life was based on the expected employee exercise and post-vesting employment termination behavior. The risk-free interest rate was based on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life assumed at the date of grant.

The weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model are as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31, 2014

   IGATE  

Weighted average fair values of options granted during 2014

   $ 12.96   

Risk-free interest rate

     1.66

Expected dividend yield

     0.0

Expected life of options

     4.16 years   

Expected volatility rate

     43
Year Ended December 31, 2013       

Weighted average fair values of options granted during 2013

   $ 7.10   

Risk-free interest rate

     1.07

Expected dividend yield

     0.0

Expected life of options

     4.21 years   

Expected volatility rate

     49.13
Year Ended December 31, 2012       

Weighted average fair values of options granted during 2012

   $ 8.559   

Risk-free interest rate

     0.65

Expected dividend yield

     0.0

Expected life of options

     4.34 years   

Expected volatility rate

     66.11

 

101


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

17. Earnings per share

Earnings per share for the common stock, unvested restricted stock and the Series B Preferred Stock under the two class method are presented below (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Year ended December 31,  

PARTICULARS

   2014     2013      2012  

Net income attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ 79,258      $ 97,875       $ 66,382   

Add: Dividend on Series B Preferred Stock

     28,529        31,403         29,047   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     107,787        129,278         95,429   

Less: Dividends on

       

Series B Preferred stock [A]

     28,529        31,403         29,047   

Induced conversion of Series B Preferred Stock

     80,000        0         0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Undistributed Income (loss)

   $ (742   $ 97,875       $ 66,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allocation of Undistributed Income (loss):

       

Common stock [B]

     (742     72,597         50,020   

Unvested restricted stock [C]

     0        28         39   

Series B Preferred stock [D]

     0        25,250         16,323   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (742   $ 97,875       $ 66,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares outstanding for allocation of undistributed income (loss):

       

Common stock

     80,812        58,438         57,543   

Unvested restricted stock

     0        23         45   

Series B Preferred stock

     0        20,325         18,778   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     80,812        78,786         76,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding :

       

Common stock [E]

     62,283        58,015         57,183   

Unvested restricted stock [F]

     0        23         45   

Series B Preferred stock [G]

     0        20,325         18,778   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     62,283        78,363         76,006   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common stock outstanding

     62,283        58,015         57,183   

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted shares outstanding

     1,888        1,815         1,638   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding [H]

     64,171        59,830         58,821   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Undistributed earnings per share:

       

Common stock [J=B/E]

   $ (0.01   $ 1.25       $ 0.87   

Unvested restricted stock [K=C/F]

   $ 0.00      $ 1.25       $ 0.87   

Series B Preferred stock [L=D/G]

   $ 0.00      $ 1.25       $ 0.87   

Earnings per share — Basic:

       

Common stock [J]

   $ (0.01   $ 1.25       $ 0.87   

Unvested restricted stock [K]

   $ 0.00      $ 1.25       $ 0.87   

Series B Preferred stock [L]

   $ 0.00      $ 2.80       $ 2.42   

Earnings per share — Diluted [[B+C]/H]

   $ (0.01   $ 1.21       $ 0.85   

 

102


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The number of outstanding options to purchase common shares for which the option exercise prices exceeded the average market price of the common shares aggregated 0.4 million, 0.2 million and 0.6 million shares for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share under the treasury stock method. The number of shares of outstanding Series B Preferred Stock for which the earnings per share exceeded the earnings per share of common stock aggregated to 0.0 million, 20.3 million and 18.8 million shares for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as they were anti-dilutive.

On November 4, 2014, the Company entered into a Conversion and Exchange Agreement with Viscaria pursuant to which Viscaria exercised its option to convert its 330,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock into 21,730,290 shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the conversion, the Company paid $80 million in cash to Viscaria and the same has been charged to retained earnings. As per ASC 260-10-S99-2, The Effect on the Calculation of Earnings per Share for a Period That Includes the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred Stock, the induced conversion amount paid is subtracted from net income to arrive at the net income available to common stockholders in the calculation of earnings per share. Following this conversion, there were no remaining issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

18. Other Income, net

Components of other income, net are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Investment income

   $ 11,242       $ 33,334       $ 26,142   

Interest income

     1,914         3,080         1,755   

Gain on sale of fixed assets

     212         2,230         28   

Forfeiture of vested stock options

     0         3,005         0   

Other

     3,111         2,996         566   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other income, net

   $ 16,479       $ 44,645       $ 28,491   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19. Income taxes

The components of income from continuing operations before income taxes, as shown in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Income before income taxes:

        

Domestic

   $ 33,912       $ 40,441       $ 11,685   

Foreign

     112,809         139,769         119,223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

   $ 146,721       $ 180,210       $ 130,908   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

103


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The expense (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Current expense:

        

Federal

   $ 10,372       $ 8,483       $ 9,378   

State

     4,887         3,326         1,699   

Foreign

     20,264         37,656         36,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current expense

   $ 35,523       $ 49,465       $ 47,324   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred (benefit) expense:

        

Federal

     504         2,649         (3,635

State

     96         549         (677

Foreign

     206         (2,434      (12,413
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred expense (benefit)

     806         764         (16,725
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income tax expense

   $ 36,329       $ 50,229       $ 30,599   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The reconciliation of income taxes computed using the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the provision for income taxes from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

    Year ended December 31,  
    2014     2013     2012  

Income taxes computed at the federal statutory rate

  $ 51,352        35.0   $ 63,074        35.0   $ 45,818        35.0

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

    3,273        2.2        2,710        1.5        598        0.5   

Benefit for untaxed foreign income, subject to tax holiday

    (6,594     (4.5     (6,368     (3.5     (8,293     (6.3

Foreign taxes at other than U.S. statutory rate

    (2,184     (1.5     (2,318     (1.3     (1,222     (0.9

Un-benefited tax losses

    1,938        1.3        302        0.2        1,595        1.2   

Reversal of provisions for uncertain tax positions

    (10,678     (7.3     (6,211     (3.4     (7,014     (5.3

Change in valuation allowance

    (3,286     (2.2     (2,665     (1.5     (2,754     (2.2

Non deductible expenses

    1,829        1.3        2,690        1.5        2,759        2.1   

Merger impact

    0        0.0        (4,121     (2.3     0        0   

Effect on deferred taxes from enacted tax rates

    0        0.0        3,070        1.7        0        0   

Other - net

    679        0.5        66        0.0        (888     (0.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 36,329        24.8   $ 50,229        27.9   $ 30,599        23.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Under the Indian Income-tax Act, 1961, IGATE Global is eligible to claim income tax holiday on profits derived from the export of software services from divisions registered under Special Economic Zone (“SEZ”) arrangements. Profits derived from the export of software services from these divisions registered under the SEZ scheme are eligible for a 100% tax holiday during the initial five consecutive assessment years followed by 50% for the subsequent five years, and 50% for another five years subject to fulfillment of certain conditions; from the date of commencement of operations by the respective SEZ units. Effective April 1, 2014, additional two of the divisions registered under the SEZ scheme have completed their first five years of 100% tax holiday. For the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the tax holiday benefits were $6.6 million, $6.4 million and $8.3 million, respectively. This tax relief holiday will begin to expire from March 2023 through 2029.

 

104


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The basic earnings per share effect of the tax holiday is $0.11, $0.11 and $0.15 for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The diluted earnings per share effect of the tax holiday is $0.10, $0.11 and $0.14 for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The Company conducts its business globally, and, as a result, the Company and some of its subsidiaries file income tax returns in India, the U.S. and various foreign jurisdictions. The tax years ended March 31, 2002 to March 31, 2014 remains open to examination by the Indian tax authorities. The Company remains subject to U.S. federal tax examinations for the years 2011 and onwards for U.S. entities and for the year 2011 for its U.S. branch.

The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Deferred tax assets:

    

Allowance for doubtful accounts and employee advances

   $ 1,598      $ 1,098   

Accrued vacation and bonuses

     11,800        15,916   

Stock-based compensation

     4,254        2,548   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     727        779   

Capital losses carried forward

     22,302        20,880   

Net operating loss carryovers

     14,530        19,049   

Minimum Alternate tax

     24,751        21,371   

Accrued restructuring charges

     900        1,479   

Other

     404        495   

Valuation allowance

     (39,461     (41,832
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets (A)

     41,805        41,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

    

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     (28,461     (30,638

Unrealized gain

     (170     (777

Deferred revenue

     (2,040     (1,295

Unrealized loss on derivatives

     (573     0   

Depreciation

     (25,310     (25,402
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities (B)

     (56,554     (58,112
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax (liability) (A-B)

     (14,749     (16,329

Short term deferred tax asset

     2,510        10,235   

Long term deferred tax asset

     16,104        15,153   

Long term deferred tax (liability)

     (33,363     (41,717
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

   $ (14,749   $ (16,329
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company has not provided for U.S. deferred income taxes or foreign withholding tax of approximately $227.1 million on basis differences in certain of its non-U.S. subsidiaries that result primarily from undistributed earnings of $574.8 million which the Company intends to reinvest indefinitely. Determination of the deferred income tax liability on these basis differences is subjective and dependent on circumstances existing if and when remittance occurs.

The U.S. tax jurisdiction has approximately $121.7 million of State and $17.9 million of Federal net operating losses (“NOL”) available to offset future State and Federal taxable income. All of these losses are due

 

105


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

to expire by 2034. The significant foreign NOL carry forwards comprise of $2.6 million attributable to U.K. and $2.1 million attributable to Singapore which can be carried forward indefinitely for these jurisdictions and $4.0 million attributable to Mexico and are due to expire by 2024.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company has a Minimum Alternate Tax (“MAT”) credit carry forward of $24.7 million which will begin to expire from March 2020. The Company’s India and the U.S. jurisdictions have a $65.5 million and $18.7 million of capital losses carry forward, or $14.8 million and $7.5 million for India and U.S. jurisdictions on a tax effected basis, respectively. For the India jurisdiction such losses will expire after 8 years from the end of the year in which such losses are incurred and for the U.S. jurisdiction such losses will expire after 5 years from the date of realization of such loss. The Company has recorded full valuation allowance against the capital losses carry forward since it is not more likely than not that the Company will have long term capital gains in the near future.

The Company has established a partial valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, due to uncertainty regarding their future realization in the respective jurisdictions. In assessing the realizability of its deferred tax assets, management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities (including the impact of available carry back and carry forward periods), projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. As a result, the Company has created a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets at entities or units that have been unprofitable and where it believes that such assets may not be utilized in the near term.

The change in the total valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Opening valuation allowance

   $ 41,832       $ 29,094       $ 36,835   

Movement during the year

     (2,371      12,738         (7,741
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing valuation allowance

   $ 39,461       $ 41,832       $ 29,094   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The movement in the valuation allowance represents total additions of $2.1million, $17.5million and $1.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively and total deletions of $4.5 million, $4.8 million and $9.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The addition during the year ended December 31, 2014, is primarily on account of the valuation allowance created on the foreign capital losses in India jurisdiction.

Uncertain Tax Positions:

As of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, amounts of $13.2 million, $16.6 million and $22.1 million, respectively, constitute the unrecognized tax benefits. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Beginning Balance

   $ 16,569       $ 22,078       $ 30,224   

Additions based on the current period tax positions

     545         0         127   

Additions based on prior period tax positions

     8,077         2,251         571   

Reduction based on prior period tax positions

     (4,182      0         (526

Reductions for tax positions due to lapse of statute of limitations

     (7,694      (7,665      (8,266

Foreign currency translation effect

     (111      (95      (52
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 13,204       $ 16,569       $ 22,078   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

106


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The Company recognizes interest related to uncertain tax positions within the interest expense line in the consolidated statements of income. During the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2014, the Company has recorded interest expense of $0.5 million, $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in relation to uncertain tax positions in the consolidated statements of income. The total amount of accrued interest in the consolidated balance sheet amounted to $1.2 million, $0.7 million and 0.9 million as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. There are no penalties as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had $11.6 million of net unrecognized tax benefits arising out of the tax positions which would affect the effective tax rate, if recognized. The Company believes it is possible that its existing unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by an amount up to $4.3 million over the next 12 months. The Company believes that it has adequately provided for any reasonably foreseeable outcomes related to its tax audits/assessments and that any settlement will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operation. However, there can be no assurances as to the possible outcomes.

 

20. Segment information

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is also the Chief Operating Decision Maker, has regrouped the organization into vertical-based business units to bring in more industry knowledge and solutions, increase the depth and accountability to the business. However, the Company does not have discrete financial information on this basis as per the requirements of ASC 280 and as a result segment information is not presented.

Revenues based on the location of the customer and fixed assets by geographic area consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Revenues:

        

United States

   $ 877,755       $ 802,147       $ 758,040   

Canada

     119,600         122,169         104,012   

EMEA (1)

     200,797         155,521         142,473   

Asia Pacific

     70,070         71,088         69,405   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 1,268,222       $ 1,150,925       $ 1,073,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     As of December 31,  
     2014      2013  

Fixed assets:

     

United States

   $ 9,388       $ 4,859   

Canada

     1,248         20   

EMEA (1)

     1,058         1,114   

Asia Pacific, principally India

     222,347         159,588   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed assets

   $ 234,041       $ 165,581   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Comprises Europe, Middle East and African countries.

 

107


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

The following is a concentration of revenues greater than 10% for the periods shown:

 

Particulars    2014     2013     2012  

General Electric Company (“GE”)

     16     13     13

Royal Bank of Canada (“RBC”)

     10     11     11

The receivables from RBC and GE comprised 31% and 24% of accounts receivable, net and unbilled revenue as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

21. Related party transactions

As of December 31, 2014, Sunil Wadhwani and Ashok Trivedi directly and indirectly own 12.7% and 12.8% of the outstanding share capital of the Company. Viscaria, a company backed by funds advised by Apax Partners LLP and Apax Partners, L.P., holds 28.9% of the outstanding share capital of the Company pursuant to their conversion of preferred stock into common stock as of December 31, 2014. The Company rendered services to the entities of principal owners and recognized revenue of $26.2 million, $11.9 million and $0 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The outstanding receivable including unbilled from such entities are $5.9 million and $4.1 million as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

22. Guarantor Subsidiaries — Supplemental consolidating financial information

The Company issued the 2014 Senior Notes which are the senior unsecured obligations of the Company, to refinance the extinguished Senior Notes issued in 2011. The Senior Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s 100% owned domestic subsidiaries ITI, IGATE Inc., and IGATE Holding Corporation (collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Company has not included separate financial statements of the Guarantors because they are 100% owned by the Company, the guarantees issued are full and unconditional, and the guarantees are joint and several. There are customary exceptions in the Indenture under which a subsidiary’s guarantee would terminate namely:

 

   

a permitted sale or other disposition by a guarantor of all or substantially all of its assets.

 

   

the designation or classification of a guarantor as an unrestricted subsidiary pursuant to the indenture governing the guarantees.

 

   

defeasance or discharge of the Senior Notes.

 

   

the release of a guarantor due to the operation of the definition of “Immaterial Subsidiary” in the documents governing the guarantees; or

 

   

the Senior Notes’ achievement of investment grade status.

 

108


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Consolidating financial information for the Company and the Guarantors are as follows (in thousands):

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

     Issuer     Guarantors      Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS            

Current assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 186      $ 22,003       $ 81,995      $ 0      $ 104,184   

Restricted cash

     0        0         5,305        0        5,305   

Short-term investments

     0        0         82,486        0        82,486   

Accounts receivable, net

     0        111,040         63,119        0        174,159   

Unbilled revenues

     0        33,817         30,119        0        63,936   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     991        5,207         36,743        0        42,941   

Prepaid income taxes

     0        7,362         6,025        0        13,387   

Deferred tax assets

     0        2,386         124        0        2,510   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     0        0         3,200        0        3,200   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0         0        0        0   

Receivable from related parties

     0        2,513         3,385        0        5,898   

Receivable from group companies

     61,865        131,135         81,204        (274,204     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     63,042        315,463         393,705        (274,204     498,006   

Investment in subsidiaries

     460,955        700,603         0        (1,161,558     0   

Inter-corporate loan

     320,000        2,501         0        (322,501     0   

Deposits and other assets

     3,640        1,275         14,554        0        19,469   

Prepaid income taxes

     0        0         31,479        0        31,479   

Property and equipment, net

     0        4,766         229,275        0        234,041   

Leasehold land

     0        0         73,858        0        73,858   

Deferred tax assets

     0        15,438         666        0        16,104   

Goodwill

     0        1,026         429,224        0        430,250   

Intangible assets, net

     0        60         102,936        0        102,996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 847,637      $ 1,041,132       $ 1,275,697      $ (1,758,263   $ 1,406,203   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

           

Current liabilities:

           

Accounts payable

   $ 0      $ 3,876       $ 7,292      $ 0      $ 11,168   

Line of credit

     75,000        0         52,000        0        127,000   

Senior Notes

     0        0         0        0        0   

Term loans

     0        0         0        0        0   

Accrued payroll and related costs

     0        18,882         28,756        0        47,638   

Other accrued liabilities

     3,337        26,025         39,241        0        68,603   

Accrued income taxes

     0        650         6,555        0        7,205   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     0        0         1,287        0        1,287   

Deferred revenue

     0        12,929         4,858        0        17,787   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0         0        0        0   

Payable to group companies

     44,725        165,494         63,985        (274,204     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     123,062        227,856         203,974        (274,204     280,688   

Other long-term liabilities

     0        667         5,669        0        6,336   

Senior Notes

     325,000        0         0        0        325,000   

Term loans

     0        0         234,000        0        234,000   

Accrued income taxes

     0        0         8,000        0        8,000   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        320,000         2,501        (322,501     0   

Deferred tax liabilities

     0        0         33,363        0        33,363   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     448,062        548,523         487,507        (596,705     887,387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Series B Preferred stock

     0        0         0        0        0   

IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity:

           

Common shares

     818        330,000         53,518        (383,518     818   

Common shares held in treasury, at cost

     (14,714     0         0        0        (14,714

Additional paid-in capital

     682,343        161,276         605,816        (778,040     671,395   

Retained earnings

     (268,872     1,237         535,643        0        268,008   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     0        96         (410,504     0        (410,408
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity

     399,575        492,609         784,473        (1,161,558     515,099   

Non-controlling interest

     0        0         3,717        0        3,717   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     399,575        492,609         788,190        (1,161,558     518,816   

Total liabilities, preferred stock and shareholders’ equity

   $ 847,637      $ 1,041,132       $ 1,275,697      $ (1,758,263   $ 1,406,203   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

109


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS           

Current assets:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 0      $ 82,497      $ 122,339      $ 0      $ 204,836   

Restricted cash

     0        360,000        0        0        360,000   

Short-term investments

     0        0        181,401        0        181,401   

Accounts receivable, net

     0        87,110        70,795        0        157,905   

Unbilled revenues

     0        29,309        32,115        0        61,424   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     11,997        3,693        28,802        0        44,492   

Prepaid income taxes

     0        797        41        0        838   

Deferred tax assets

     0        3,163        7,072        0        10,235   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     0        0        836        0        836   

Inter-corporate loan

     360,000        0        0        (360,000     0   

Receivable from related parties

     0        1,618        2,428        0        4,046   

Receivable from group companies

     21,332        0        24,952        (46,284     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     393,329        568,187        470,781        (406,284 )      1,026,013   

Investment in subsidiaries

     460,955        545,412        0        (1,006,367     0   

Inter-corporate loan

     410,000        2,476        0        (412,476     0   

Deposits and other assets

     5,596        1,084        18,250        0        24,930   

Prepaid income taxes

     0        0        32,160        0        32,160   

Property and equipment, net

     0        2,291        163,290        0        165,581   

Leasehold land

     0        0        76,732        0        76,732   

Deferred tax assets

     0        15,054        99        0        15,153   

Goodwill

     0        1,026        437,865        0        438,891   

Intangible assets, net

     0        130        119,132        0        119,262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,269,880      $ 1,135,660      $ 1,318,309      $ (1,825,127 )    $ 1,898,722   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

          

Current liabilities:

          

Accounts payable

   $ 0      $ 1,834      $ 7,434      $ 0      $ 9,268   

Line of credit

     0        0        52,000        0        52,000   

Senior Notes

     360,000        0        0        0        360,000   

Term loans

     0        0        90,000        0        90,000   

Accrued payroll and related costs

     0        19,086        38,007        0        57,093   

Other accrued liabilities

     11,550        24,012        44,223        0        79,785   

Accrued income taxes

     0        0        5,802        0        5,802   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     0        0        909        0        909   

Deferred revenue

     0        8,917        8,859        0        17,776   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        360,000        0        (360,000     0   

Payable to group companies

     0        26,446        19,838        (46,284     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     371,550        440,295        267,072        (406,284     672,633   

Other long-term liabilities

     0        165        3,367        0        3,532   

Senior Notes

     410,000        0        0        0        410,000   

Term loans

     0        0        270,000        0        270,000   

Accrued income taxes

     0        650        13,286        0        13,936   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        410,000        2,476        (412,476     0   

Deferred tax liabilities

     0        0        41,717        0        41,717   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     781,550        851,110        597,918        (818,760 )      1,411,818   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Series B Preferred stock

     410,371        0        0        0        410,371   

IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity:

          

Common shares

     594        330,000        53,451        (383,451     594   

Common shares held in treasury, at cost

     (14,714     0        0        0        (14,714

Additional paid-in capital

     216,107        6,209        604,743        (622,916     204,143   

Retained earnings

     (124,028     (51,755     444,533        0        268,750   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     0        96        (387,211     0        (387,115
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total IGATE Corporation shareholders’ equity

     77,959        284,550        715,516        (1,006,367     71,658   

Non-controlling interest

     0        0        4,875        0        4,875   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     77,959        284,550        720,391        (1,006,367     76,533   

Total liabilities, preferred stock and shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,269,880      $ 1,135,660      $ 1,318,309      $ (1,825,127   $ 1,898,722   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

110


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

Revenues

   $ 0      $ 815,222      $ 741,686      $ (288,686   $ 1,268,222   

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)

     0        614,583        485,636        (288,686     811,533   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     0        200,639        256,050        0        456,689   

Selling, general and administrative expense

     0        79,787        118,229        0        198,016   

Depreciation and amortization

     0        1,630        36,620        0        38,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     0        119,222        101,201        0        220,423   

Interest expense

     (35,942     (32,701     (13,867     32,597        (49,913

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

     0        (256     11,748        0        11,492   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (51,760     0        0        0        (51,760

Other income (expense), net

     32,570        1,849        14,657        (32,597     16,479   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     (55,132     88,114        113,739        0        146,721   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (21,042     35,122        22,249        0        36,329   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (34,090     52,992        91,490        0        110,392   

Non-controlling interest

     0        0        380        0        380   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE Corporation

     (34,090     52,992        91,110        0        110,012   

Accretion to preferred stock

     2,225        0        0        0        2,225   

Preferred dividend

     28,529        0        0        0        28,529   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (64,844   $ 52,992      $ 91,110      $ 0      $ 79,258   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

Revenues

   $ 0      $ 679,812      $ 727,648      $ (256,535   $ 1,150,925   

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)

     0        494,856        459,911        (256,535     698,232   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     0        184,956        267,737        0        452,693   

Selling, general and administrative expense

     0        70,195        120,066        0        190,261   

Depreciation and amortization

     0        1,236        33,953        0        35,189   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     0        113,525        113,718        0        227,243   

Interest expense

     (75,717     (72,421     (8,741     69,300        (87,579

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

     0        (372     (3,727     0        (4,099

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     0        0        0        0        0   

Other income (expense), net

     69,300        3,504        41,141        (69,300     44,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     (6,417     44,236        142,391        0        180,210   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     0        14,697        35,532        0        50,229   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (6,417     29,539        106,859        0        129,981   

Non-controlling interest

     0        0        209        0        209   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE Corporation

     (6,417     29,539        106,650        0        129,772   

Accretion to preferred stock

     494        0        0        0        494   

Preferred dividend

     31,403        0        0        0        31,403   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (38,314   $ 29,539      $ 106,650      $ 0      $ 97,875   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

111


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

Revenues

   $ 0      $ 341,935      $ 887,415      $ (155,420   $ 1,073,930   

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)

     0        247,318        557,912        (155,420     649,810   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     0        94,617        329,503        0        424,120   

Selling, general and administrative expense

     0        17,045        154,426        0        171,471   

Depreciation and amortization

     0        516        45,866        0        46,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     0        77,056        129,211        0        206,267   

Interest expense

     (75,090     (70,370     (7,606     69,300        (83,766

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net

     0        (50     (20,034     0        (20,084

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     0        0        0        0        0   

Other income (expense), net

     69,300        575        27,916        (69,300     28,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     (5,790     7,211        129,487        0        130,908   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     0        3,501        27,098        0        30,599   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (5,790     3,710        102,389        0        100,309   

Non controlling interest

     0        0        4,476        0        4,476   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE Corporation

     (5,790     3,710        97,913        0        95,833   

Accretion to preferred stock

     404        0        0        0        404   

Preferred dividend

     29,047        0        0        0        29,047   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (35,241   $ 3,710      $ 97,913      $ 0      $ 66,382   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

112


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

     Issuer     Guarantors      Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations      Consolidated  

Net Income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (64,844   $ 52,992       $ 91,110      $ 0       $ 79,258   

Add: Non-controlling interest

     0        0         380        0         380   

Other comprehensive income:

            

Change in fair value on marketable securities

     0        0         (1,218     0         (1,218

Unrecognized actuarial gain (loss) on pension liability

     0        0         43        0         43   

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges

     0        0         1,161        0         1,161   

Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

     0        0         (23,462     0         (23,462
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

     (64,844     52,992         68,014        0         56,162   

Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

     0        0         197        0         197   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (64,844   $ 52,992       $ 67,817      $ 0       $ 55,965   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

     Issuer     Guarantors      Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations      Consolidated  

Net Income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (38,314   $ 29,539       $ 106,650      $ 0       $ 97,875   

Add: Non-controlling interest

     0        0         209        0         209   

Other comprehensive income:

            

Change in fair value on marketable securities

     0        0         (6,727     0         (6,727

Unrecognized actuarial gain (loss) on pension liability

     0        0         1,207        0         1,207   

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges

     0        0         (493     0         (493

Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

     0        0         (108,413     0         (108,413
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

     (38,314     29,539         (7,567     0         (16,342

Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

     0        0         (1,685     0         (1,685
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (38,314   $ 29,539       $ (5,882   $ 0       $ (14,657
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

113


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

     Issuer     Guarantors      Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations      Consolidated  

Net Income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (35,241   $ 3,710       $ 97,913      $ 0       $ 66,382   

Add: Non-controlling interest

     0        0         4,476        0         4,476   

Other comprehensive income:

            

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

     0        0         5,615        0         5,615   

Unrecognized actuarial gain (loss) on pension liability

     0        0         (175     0         (175

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges

     0        0         22,586        0         22,586   

Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

     0        0         (44,689     0         (44,689
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

     (35,241     3,710         85,726        0         54,195   

Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

     0        0         4,476        0         4,476   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to IGATE common shareholders

   $ (35,241   $ 3,710       $ 81,250      $ 0       $ 49,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

114


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

          

Net income

   $ (34,090   $ 52,992      $ 91,490      $ 0      $ 110,392   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

          

Depreciation and amortization

     0        1,630        36,620        0        38,250   

Stock-based compensation

     0        6,806        10,570        0        17,376   

Provision for rescission of land sale contract

     0        0        0        0        0   

Realized gain on investments

     0        0        (11,242     0        (11,242

Provision (recovery) of doubtful debts

     0        (1,023     959        0        (64

Deferred gain (loss) on settled derivatives

     0        0        0        0        0   

Deferred income taxes

     0        600        206        0        806   

Gain on sale of property and equipment

     0        (26     (186     0        (212

Loss on investments in affiliate

     0        0        0        0        0   

Deferred rent

     0        453        761        0        1,214   

Write-off of intellectual property right

     0        0        3,607        0        3,607   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     51,760        0        0        0        51,760   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     2,768        0        2,440        0        5,208   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises.

     0        (3,216     0        0        (3,216

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

          

Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues

     0        (28,310     2,116        0        (26,194

Inter-corporate current account

     4,193        7,887        (12,080     0        0   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     0        (1,706     (6,735     0        (8,441

Accounts payable

     0        2,042        (4,072     0        (2,030

Accrued and other liabilities

     (8,249     (1,855     (25,482     0        (35,586

Restricted cash

     0        0        (5,305     0        (5,305

Deferred revenue

     0        4,012        (3,607     0        405   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities

     16,382        40,286        80,060        0        136,728   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

          

Purchase of property and equipment

     0        (3,852     (88,999     0        (92,851

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     0        0        416        0        416   

Purchase of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        (545,122     0        (545,122

Proceeds from maturities and sale of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        653,008        0        653,008   

Restricted cash

     0        0        0        0        0   

Receipts from (payments of) lease deposits

     0        0        0        0        0   

Inter-corporate loan

     450,000        0        0        (450,000     0   

Investment in group companies

     0        (123     0        123        0   

Purchase of non-controlling interests

     0        0        (328     0        (328
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

     450,000        (3,975     18,975        (449,877     15,123   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

          

Payments on capital lease obligations

     0        0        (476     0        (476

Payments made to induce conversion of preferred stock

     (80,000     0        0        0        (80,000

Proceeds from line of credit and term loans

     75,000        0        0        0        75,000   

Payment of line of credit and term loans

     0        0        (126,000     0        (126,000

Payment of delisting related financing costs

     0        0        0        0        0   

Payment of Senior Notes

     (770,000     0        0        0        (770,000

Proceeds from Senior Notes

     325,000        0        0        0        325,000   

Payment of debt related costs

     (41,530     0        0        0        (41,530

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     22,118        (6,805     (10,581     0        4,732   

Proceeds from exercise of subsidiary’s stock options

     0        0        0        0        0   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     3,216        0        0        0        3,216   

Release/(restricted cash) towards debt retirement

     0        360,000        0        0        360,000   

Proceeds from issuance of equity stock

     0        0        123        (123     0   

Repayment of group company investment, net

     0        0        0        0        0   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        (450,000     0        450,000        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

     (466,196     (96,805     (136,934     449,877        (250,058
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

     0        0        (2,445     0        (2,445
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     186        (60,494     (40,344     0        (100,652

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     0        82,497        122,339        0        204,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 186      $ 22,003      $ 81,995      $ 0      $ 104,184   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

115


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

          

Net income

   $ (6,417   $ 29,539      $ 106,859      $ 0      $ 129,981   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

          

Depreciation and amortization

     0        1,236        33,953        0        35,189   

Stock-based compensation

     0        1,723        10,112        0        11,835   

Provision for rescission of land sale contract

     0        0        0        0        0   

Realized gain on investments

     0        0        (33,334     0        (33,334

Provision (recovery) of doubtful debts

     0        472        80        0        552   

Deferred gain (loss) on settled derivatives

     0        0        (809     0        (809

Deferred income taxes

     0        3,203        (2,439     0        764   

Loss (gain) on sale of property and equipment

     0        0        (2,230     0        (2,230

Loss on investments in affiliate

     0        0        0        0        0   

Deferred rent

     0        118        823        0        941   

Write-off of intellectual property right

     0        0        0        0        0   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     0        0        0        0        0   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     6,417        0        4,883        0        11,300   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     0        (589     0        0        (589

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

          

Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues

     0        6,384        (3,641     0        2,743   

Inter-corporate current account

     (16,816     (29,131     45,947        0        0   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     0        245        (14,932     0        (14,687

Accounts payable

     0        (2,189     3,567        0        1,378   

Accrued and other liabilities

     0        2,682        7,629        0        10,311   

Restricted cash

     0        0        0        0        0   

Deferred revenue

     0        3,109        (2,991     0        118   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities

     (16,816     16,802        153,477        0        153,463   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

          

Purchase of property and equipment

     0        (1,487     (37,778     0        (39,265

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     0        0        2,528        0        2,528   

Purchase of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        (1,310,639     0        (1,310,639

Proceeds from maturities and sale of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        1,622,117        0        1,622,117   

Restricted cash

     0        0        3,072        0        3,072   

Receipts from (payments of) lease deposits

     0        0        0        0        0   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0        0        0        0   

Investment in group companies

     0        509,540        0        (509,540     0   

Purchase of non-controlling interests

     0        0        (23,654     0        (23,654
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

     0        508,053        255,646        (509,540     254,159   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

          

Payments on capital lease obligations

     0        0        (498     0        (498

Payments made to induce conversion of preferred stock

     0        0        0        0        0   

Proceeds from line of credit and term loans

     0        30,000        371,000        0        401,000   

Payment of line of credit and term loans

     0        (125,000     (239,500     0        (364,500

Payment of delisting related financing costs

     0        0        0        0        0   

Payment of Senior Notes

     0        0        0        0        0   

Proceeds from Senior Notes

     0        0        0        0        0   

Payment of debt related costs

     0        0        (11,286     0        (11,286

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     16,227        (1,723     (9,942     0        4,562   

Proceeds from exercise of subsidiary’s stock options

     0        0        0        0        0   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     589        0        0        0        589   

Release/(restricted cash) towards debt retirement

     0        (360,000     0        0        (360,000

Proceeds from issuance of equity stock

     0        0        0        0        0   

Repayment of group company investment, net

     0        0        (509,540     509,540        0   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0        0        0        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

     16,816        (456,723     (399,766     509,540        (330,133
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

     0        0        32,192        0        32,192   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     0        68,132        41,549        0        109,681   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     0        14,365        80,790        0        95,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 0      $ 82,497      $ 122,339      $ 0      $ 204,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

116


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

     Issuer     Guarantors     Non-
Guarantors
    Eliminations      Consolidated  

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

           

Net income

   $ (5,790   $ 3,710      $ 102,389      $ 0       $ 100,309   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

           

Depreciation and amortization

     0        516        45,866        0         46,382   

Stock-based compensation

     0        4,044        8,230        0         12,274   

Provision for rescission of land sale contract

     0        0        909        0         909   

Realized gain on investments

     0        0        (20,764     0         (20,764

Provision (recovery) of doubtful debts

     0        110        1,571        0         1,681   

Deferred gain (loss) on settled derivatives

     0        0        18,173        0         18,173   

Deferred income taxes

     0        (86     (10,115     0         (10,201

Loss (gain) on sale of property and equipment

     0        0        (28     0         (28

Loss (gain) on investments in affiliate

     0        0        551        0         551   

Deferred rent

     0        51        (212     0         (161

Write-off of intellectual property right

     0        0        0        0         0   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     0        0        0        0         0   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     5,790        208        828        0         6,826   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises.

     0        (320     0        0         (320

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

           

Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues

     0        (46,567     30,746        0         (15,821

Inter-corporate current account

     (14,787     19,933        (5,146     0         0   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     0        (1,214     (16,073     0         (17,287

Accounts payable

     0        24,986        (27,403     0         (2,417

Accrued and other liabilities

     0        (3,014     (13,706     0         (16,720

Restricted cash

     0        0        0        0         0   

Deferred revenue

     0        2,865        (5,880     0         (3,015
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities

     (14,787     5,222        109,936        0         100,371   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

           

Purchase of property and equipment

     0        (615     (30,694     0         (31,309

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     0        0        82        0         82   

Purchase of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        (1,766,988     0         (1,766,988

Proceeds from maturities and sale of available-for-sale investments

     0        0        1,623,627        0         1,623,627   

Restricted cash

     0        0        (3,072     0         (3,072

Receipts (payments of) from lease deposits

     0        (551     224        0         (327

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0        0        0         0   

Investment in group companies

     0        0        0        0         0   

Purchase of non-controlling interests

     0        (83,031     (145,344     0         (228,375
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

     0        (84,197     (322,165     0         (406,362
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

           

Payments on capital lease obligations

     0        0        (114     0         (114

Payments made to induce conversion of preferred stock

     0        0        0        0         0   

Proceeds from line of credit and term loans

     0        90,000        228,500        0         318,500   

Payment of line of credit and term loans

     0        0        0        0         0   

Payment of delisting related financing costs

     0        0        (3,263     0         (3,263

Payment of Senior Notes

     0        0        0        0         0   

Proceeds from Senior Notes

     0        0        0        0         0   

Payment of debt related costs

     0        0        0        0         0   

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     14,467        (4,044     (8,217     0         2,206   

Proceeds from exercise of subsidiary’s stock options

     0        0        5,490        0         5,490   

Excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises

     320        0        0        0         320   

Release/(restricted cash) towards debt retirement

     0        0        0        0         0   

Proceeds from issuance of equity stock

     0        0        0        0         0   

Repayment of group company investment, net

     0        0        0        0         0   

Inter-corporate loan

     0        0        0        0         0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

     14,787        85,956        222,396        0         323,139   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

     0        0        2,567        0         2,567   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     0        6,981        12,734        0         19,715   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     0        7,384        68,056        0         75,440   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 0      $ 14,365      $ 80,790      $ 0       $ 95,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

117


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

23. Commitments and contingencies

Capital commitments

As of December 31, 2014, the Company has open purchase orders totaling $28.8 million towards construction of new facilities and purchase of property and equipment.

Bank guarantees

As of December 31, 2014, guarantees and letters of credit provided by banks on behalf of the Company’s subsidiaries, to customs authorities and vendors for capital procurements amounted to $3.7 million. These guarantees and letters of credit have a remaining term of approximately one to five years.

Other commitments

The Company’s business process delivery centers in India are 100% Export Oriented units or STPs and SEZs under the STP and SEZ guidelines issued by the Government of India. These units are exempted from customs, central excise duties, and levies on imported and indigenous capital goods, stores, and spares. The Company has executed legal undertakings to pay custom duties, central excise duties, levies, and liquidated damages payable, if any, in respect of imported and indigenous capital goods, stores, and spares consumed duty free, in the event that certain terms and conditions are not fulfilled.

The Company has entered into a service agreement with a customer that provides such customer the option, exercisable at any time by providing 60 days’ notice to the Company to acquire an equity stake of up to 7.00% of the Company’s outstanding voting shares at fair market value. The fair market value is the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s shares on the NASDAQ Market for five consecutive trading days immediately before the date on which the customer delivers its notice under the option. The option does not restrict the customer in any way from buying the Company’s shares in the open market. The service agreement also requires the Company to register the shares upon exercise of the option by the customer and there are no events or circumstances that would require the Company to transfer consideration under the agreement.

Contingencies

The former Chief Executive Officer of the Company filed a complaint in the fourth quarter of 2013 with the Alameda County Superior Court of California, seeking compensation for breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith, and fair dealing, various labor code violations, false promise, and defamation. During 2014, the Company filed a counter-complaint. The Company settled the matter during the fourth quarter of 2014 following mediation.

The Company is involved in lawsuits and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

118


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

24. Fair Value Measurements

FASB ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurements” establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 — Includes other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

In accordance with ASC 820, assets and liabilities are to be measured based on the following valuation techniques:

Market approach — Prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.

Income approach — Converting the future amounts based on the market expectations to its present value using the discounting methodology.

Cost approach — Replacement cost method.

Investments and Foreign exchange derivative contracts, as disclosed in Note 6 and 8, which are measured at fair value are summarized below (in thousands):

 

            Fair Value measurement at reporting date using  

Description

   As of December 31,
2014
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant
Other  Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Assets

           

Current Assets:

           

Short term investments:

           

a) Liquid mutual fund units

   $ 82,265       $ 82,265       $ 0       $ 0   

b) Fixed deposits with banks

     221         221         0         0   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     3,200         0         3,200         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

   $ 85,686       $ 82,486       $ 3,200       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Current Liabilities:

           

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

   $ 1,287       $ 0       $ 1,287       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 1,287       $ 0       $ 1,287       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

119


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

            Fair Value measurement at reporting date using  

Description

   As of December 31,
2013
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Assets

           

Current Assets:

           

Short term investments:

           

a) Liquid mutual fund units

   $ 181,231       $ 181,231       $ 0       $ 0   

b) Fixed deposits with banks

     170         170         0         0   

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

     836         0         836         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

   $ 182,237       $ 181,401       $ 836       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Current Liabilities:

           

Foreign exchange derivative contracts

   $ 909       $ 0       $ 909       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 909       $ 0       $ 909       $ 0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25. Non-controlling interest

As of December 31, 2014, the Company recorded non-controlling interest amounting to $3.7 million (including $0.4 million of net income and $2.1 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest for the reporting period) relating to 0.5% of the outstanding share capital of IGATE Global. Subsequent to the expiry of the exit offer period in May 2013, the Company had no obligation to redeem the shares and accordingly the remaining redeemable non-controlling interest was reclassified to permanent equity. As of December 31, 2013, the Company recorded non-controlling interest amounting to $4.9 million (including $0.2 million of net income and $1.9 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest for the reporting period).

 

120


IGATE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

26. Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

The following table sets forth certain unaudited financial information for each of the quarters indicated below and, in the opinion of management, contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, if necessary, for a fair presentation thereof. Earnings per share amounts for each quarter are required to be computed independently, and therefore may not equal the amount computed for the entire year.

 

     Three Months Ended  

(in thousands)

   March 31      June 30      September 30      December 31  

2014

           

Revenues

   $ 302,206       $ 311,745       $ 322,774       $ 331,497   

Gross Margin

     113,426         114,012         113,973         115,278   

Income from operations

     61,207         57,786         54,655         46,775   

Net income

     31,711         3,214         37,397         38,070   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE

   $ 31,616       $ 3,116       $ 37,308       $ 37,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings per common share, basic

   $ 0.29       $ (0.07    $ 0.35       $ (0.65
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings per common share, diluted

   $ 0.29       $ (0.07    $ 0.34       $ (0.63
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2013

           

Revenues

   $ 274,918       $ 283,268       $ 293,406       $ 299,333   

Gross Margin

     104,679         107,497         121,343         119,174   

Income from operations

     52,616         49,552         66,042         59,033   

Net income

     34,760         29,973         31,993         33,255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to IGATE

   $ 34,760       $ 29,973       $ 31,896       $ 33,143   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings per common share, basic

   $ 0.36       $ 0.29       $ 0.30       $ 0.32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings per common share, diluted

   $ 0.34       $ 0.28       $ 0.30       $ 0.30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss on extinguishment of $51.8 million was charged to earnings during the second quarter of 2014. Induced conversion amount of $80 million paid to Viscaria during the fourth quarter of 2014 has been deducted from Net income attributable to common shareholders for computation of earnings per share.

 

121


ITEM  9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

Not Applicable.

 

ITEM  9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b). Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

The certification required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are filed as exhibits 31.1 and 31.2, respectively, to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting includes maintaining records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect our transactions; providing reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary for preparation of our financial statements; providing reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures of company assets are made in accordance with management authorization; and providing reasonable assurance that unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of company assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements would be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become ineffective because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with established policies or procedures may deteriorate.

The Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014. In making its assessment of internal control over financial reporting, management used the criteria described in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013 Framework) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

Based upon this assessment, management has concluded and hereby reports that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2014. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young Associates LLP, has issued its report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

122


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of IGATE Corporation

We have audited IGATE Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 Framework) (the COSO criteria). IGATE Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, IGATE Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 2014 consolidated financial statements of IGATE Corporation and our report dated February 9, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young Associates LLP

Gurgaon, India

February 9, 2015

 

123


ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

None

PART III

 

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Information required by this Item, not set forth below, is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement relating to the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held on May 5, 2015, which will be filed with the SEC within 120 days after the close of the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 (the “Proxy Statement”).

 

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement.

 

124


PART IV

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a) l. Financial Statements

The following Consolidated Financial Statements of the registrant and its subsidiaries are included on pages 70 to 74 and the report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm is included on page 69 in this Form 10-K.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

Consolidated Balance Sheets — As of December 31, 2014 and 2013.

Consolidated Statements of Income — Years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income — Years ended December 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity — Years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto.

 

  2. Exhibits

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Exhibit

  

Index Description of Exhibit

    3.1    Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of IGATE, dated May 5, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on May 11, 2011.
    3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 14, 2000.
    4.1    Registration Rights Agreement, between IGATE and the Selling Shareholders named therein, dated as of August 17, 2010, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to IGATE’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Commission File No. 333-170042, filed on October 20, 2010.
    4.2    Form of certificate representing the Common Stock of the Company is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to IGATE’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, Commission File No. 333-14169, filed on November 19, 1996.
    4.3    Indenture, dated April 2, 2014, by and among IGATE, IGATE Technologies, Inc., IGATE, Inc. and IGATE Holding Corporation and Wilmington Trust, National Association is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on April 7, 2014.
    4.4    Registration Rights Agreement, by and among IGATE Corporation, IGATE Technologies Inc., IGATE, Inc., IGATE Holding Corporation and RBC Capital Markets, LLC as the representative of the initial purchasers named in Schedule I thereto, dated April 2, 2014, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on April 7, 2014.
  10.1    Facilities Agreement, dated November 22, 2013, for Pan Asia iGATE Solutions arranged by DBS Bank Ltd. and ING Bank N.V. as mandated lead arrangers and bookrunners with ING Bank N.V., Singapore Branch acting as Agent and ING Bank N.V., Singapore Branch acting as Security Agent, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on November 25, 2013.

 

125


Exhibit

  

Index Description of Exhibit

  10.2    Syndication and Amendment Agreement (relating to Facilities Agreement, dated November 22, 2013 and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on November 25, 2013), dated April 16, 2014, for Pan-Asia iGATE Solutions arranged by DBS Bank Ltd., Deutsche Bank AG, Singapore Branch, ING Bank N.V. and Standard Chartered Bank with ING Bank N.V., Singapore Branch acting as Security Agent, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 10-Q, filed on July 28, 2014.
  10.3    Form of Accession Deed (relating to Facilities Agreement, dated November 22, 2013 and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on November 25, 2013), dated April 16, 2014, to ING Bank N.V., Singapore Branch, as agent and security agent, from IGATE Computer Systems (U.K.) Limited and Pan-Asia iGATE Solutions, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Form 10-Q, filed on July 28, 2014.
  10.4    Form of Accession Deed (relating to Facilities Agreement, dated November 22, 2013 and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on November 25, 2013), dated April 16, 2014, to ING Bank N.V., Singapore Branch, as agent and security agent, from IGATE Technology Inc. (Canada) and Pan-Asia iGATE Solutions, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Form 10-Q, filed on July 28, 2014.
  10.5    Senior Executive Employment Agreement, effective September 16, 2013, between IGATE Technologies, Inc. and Ashok Vemuri, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to iGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on September 16, 2013.*
  10.6    Conversion and Exchange Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2014, by and among IGATE and Viscaria Limited, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on November 4, 2014.
  10.7    Amended and Restated Voting and Standstill Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2011, by and among IGATE, Viscaria Limited and the shareholders party thereto, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on February 4, 2011.
  10.8    Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2011, by and among IGATE and Viscaria Limited, is incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on February 4, 2011.
  10.9    IGATE Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended on January 25, 2013, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to IGATE’s Form 10-K, filed on February 12, 2014.
  10.10    Employment Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2008, by and between the Company and Sunil Wadhwani, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.*
  10.11    Amendment Agreement, dated April 1, 2009, between the Company and Sunil Wadhwani, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2(A) to IGATE’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.*
  10.12    Employment Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2008, by and between the Company and Ashok Trivedi, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to IGATE’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.*
  10.13    Amendment Agreement, dated April 1, 2009, between the Company and Ashok Trivedi, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1(A) to IGATE’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.*
  10.14    IGATE 2011 Annual Incentive Compensation Plan, is incorporated by reference to Annex B to IGATE’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed on April 13, 2011.*
  10.15    Employment Contract, dated July 1, 2011, between Srinivas Rao Kandula and IGATE Technologies, Inc., is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on July 7, 2011.*

 

126


Exhibit

  

Index Description of Exhibit

  10.16    Amendment to Employment Agreement between IGATE Technologies, Inc. and Srinivas Kandula, dated March 29, 2012, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on March 30, 2012.*
  10.17    Employment Contract, dated July 1, 2011, between Sujit Sircar and IGATE Global Solutions Limited, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on July 7, 2011.*
  10.18    Amendment to Employment Agreement between IGATE Global Solutions Limited and Sujit Sircar, dated March 19, 2013, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on March 20, 2013.*
  10.19    Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2011, between Derek Kemp and IGATE Technologies Inc., is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.20    Amendment dated March 29, 2012 to Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2011, between Derek Kemp and IGATE Technologies Inc., is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.21    Employment Agreement dated March 26, 2012, between Sanjay Tugnait and IGATE Technologies (Canada) Inc., is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. 21 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.22    Restricted Stock Award Agreement between IGATE and Sujit Sircar, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 9, 2011.*
  10.23    Performance-Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement between IGATE and Sujit Sircar, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 9, 2011.*
  10.24    Restricted Stock Award Agreement between IGATE and Srinivas Kandula, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 9, 2011.*
  10.25    Performance-Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement between IGATE and Srinivas Kandula, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 9, 2011.*
  10.26    Performance Share Award Agreement between IGATE and Derek Kemp, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.27    Restricted Stock Agreement between IGATE and Derek Kemp, dated May 12, 2011, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to iGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.28    Performance Share Award Agreement between IGATE and Sanjay Tugnait, dated July 12, 2012, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.29    Restricted Stock Agreement between IGATE and Sanjay Tugnait, dated July 12, 2012, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to IGATE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 8, 2012.*
  10.30    Retention Bonus Agreement, by and between IGATE and certain named executive officers, dated July 22, 2013, is incorporated by reference to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on July 23, 2013.*
  10.31    Restricted Stock Agreement, by and between IGATE and certain named executive officers, dated July 22, 2013, is incorporated by reference to IGATE’s Form 8-K, filed on July 23, 2013.*

 

127


Exhibit

  

Index Description of Exhibit

  10.32    Credit Agreement, by and among IGATE, DBS Bank Ltd., Singapore, and the other lenders party thereto, and DBS Bank Ltd., Bangalore Branch, dated May 10, 2011, is incorporated by reference to IGATE’s Form 8-K filed on May 16, 2011.
  10.33    Letter Amendment, by and among IGATE, IGATE Holding Corporation, IGATE Technologies Inc., IGATE Inc., DBS Bank Ltd., Singapore, and the other lenders party thereto, dated December 22, 2014, is incorporated by reference to IGATE’s Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2014.
  21.1    Subsidiaries of the Registrant is filed herewith.
  23.1    Consent of Ernst & Young Associates LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, is filed herewith.
  31.1    Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith.
  31.2    Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith.
  32.1    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith.
  32.2    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith.
101.INS    XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement

 

128


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 9th day of February, 2015.

 

  IGATE CORPORATION
February 9, 2015  

/S/    ASHOK VEMURI

  Ashok Vemuri
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

   IGATE CORPORATION
February 9, 2015   

/S/    ASHOK VEMURI

   Ashok Vemuri
   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
  

/S/    SUJIT SIRCAR

   Sujit Sircar
   Chief Financial Officer
  

/S/    PRASHANTH IDGUNJI

   Prashanth Idgunji
   Chief Accounting Officer
  

/S/    SUNIL WADHWANI

   Sunil Wadhwani
   Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors and Director
  

/S/    ASHOK TRIVEDI

   Ashok Trivedi
   Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Director
  

/S/    GORAN LINDAHL

   Goran Lindahl
   Director
  

/S/    MARTIN G. MCGUINN

   Martin G. McGuinn
   Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee
  

/S/    WILLIAM G. PARRETT

   William G. Parrett
   Director

 

129


  

/S/    W. ROY DUNBAR

   W. Roy Dunbar
   Director
  

/S/    SALIM NATHOO

   Salim Nathoo
   Director
  

/S/    NAOMI O. SELIGMAN

   Naomi O. Seligman
   Director

 

130



Exhibit 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES

 

Incorporation/Organization

 

Jurisdiction of

IGATE Technologies Inc. (f/k/a iGATE Capital Management Inc.)   Pennsylvania
IGATE Holding Corporation   Delaware
IGATE Management Inc.   Pennsylvania
IGATE Ventures I L.P. (f/k/a Highgate Ventures I, L.P.)   Delaware
Pure Pay Partners Inc. (f/k/a Mastech Application Services, Inc.)   Pennsylvania
IGATE Government Solutions Inc.   Delaware
IGATE Mortgage Services Inc.   Delaware
IGATE Inc. (f/k/a Mastech Systems Corporation)   Pennsylvania
IGATE Global Solutions Ltd. (f/k/a Mascot Systems Limited)   India
IGATE Infrastructure Management Services Limited (f/k/a IT and T Services Ltd.)   India
Mascot Systems GmbH   Germany
Pan- Asia iGATE Solutions   Mauritius
IGATE Global Solutions Mexico S.A.DE C.V.   Mexico
IGATE Technologies Luxembourg. S.á r.l.   Luxembourg
IGATE Technologies (Canada) Inc.   Canada
CHCS Services Inc.   Florida
IGATE Information Services Private Ltd. (f/k/a Patni Telecom Solutions Private Ltd)   India
IGATE Information Services (UK) Ltd. (f/k/a Patni Telecom Solutions (UK) Ltd)   United Kingdom
PCS Computer Systems Mexico, SA de CV   Mexico
IGATE Singapore Pte Ltd. (f/k/a Patni (Singapore) Pte Ltd.)   Singapore
Patni Computer Systems GmbH   Germany
IGATE Computer Systems (UK) Limited.(f/k/a Patni Computer Systems Limited)   United Kingdom
Patni Computer Systems Indonesia   Indonesia
IGATE Computer Systems (Suzhou) Co Ltd. (f/k/a Patni Computer Systems (Suzhou) Co Ltd)   China
IGATE Computer Systems Japan Inc. (f/k/a Patni Computer Systems Japan Inc.)   Japan


Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statement:

 

  1. Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-134689) pertaining to the IGATE Corporation 2006 Stock Incentive Plan of IGATE Corporation;

 

  2. Registration Statement (Form S-3ASR No. 333-200719) of IGATE Corporation.

of our reports dated February 9, 2015, with respect to the 2014 consolidated financial statements of IGATE Corporation and the 2014 effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of IGATE Corporation, included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of IGATE Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2014.

/s/ Ernst & Young Associates LLP

Gurgaon, India

February 9, 2015



Exhibit 31.1

I, Ashok Vemuri, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of IGATE Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

    IGATE CORPORATION
Date: February 9, 2015    

/S/    ASHOK VEMURI        

    Ashok Vemuri
    President, Chief Executive Officer and Director


Exhibit 31.2

I, Sujit Sircar, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of IGATE Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

    IGATE CORPORATION
Date: February 9, 2015    

/S/    SUJIT SIRCAR        

    Sujit Sircar
    Chief Financial Officer


Exhibit 32.1

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of IGATE Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Ashok Vemuri, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: February 9, 2015

 

/S/    ASHOK VEMURI        

Ashok Vemuri
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

This certification accompanies and is being “furnished” with this Periodic Report, shall not be deemed “filed” by IGATE Corporation (the “Company”) for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Periodic Report, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.



Exhibit 32.2

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of IGATE Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Sujit Sircar, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: February 9, 2015

 

/S/    SUJIT SIRCAR        

Sujit Sircar
Chief Financial Officer

This certification accompanies and is being “furnished” with this Periodic Report, shall not be deemed “filed” by IGATE Corporation (the “Company”) for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Periodic Report, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

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