TIDMMNHD

RNS Number : 7916J

Madinet Nasr for Housing & Develop.

21 August 2019

Nasr City 6-2019E

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SUMMARIZED SEPARATE

Interim FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

and limited review report thereon

AT 30 June 2019

LIMITED REVIEW REPORT ON THE SUMMARY INTERIM

SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

We have reviewed the interim separate financial statements of Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E. for the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019, from which the attached summary interim separate financial statements are derived, in accordance with the Egyptian Standards on Auditing and the relevant laws and regulations. As stated in our Arabic review report dated 18 August 2019, we expressed an unqualified review conclusion on the separate financial statements for the period then ended, from which the attached summary interim separate financial statements are derived.

In our opinion, the attached summary interim separate financial statements are consistent in all material respects, with the interim separate financial statements for the period then ended.

In order to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the company's separate financial position as of 30 June 2019, the results of its operations for the period then ended and our scope of limited review, you should refer to the Arabic interim separate financial statements for the period then ended and our review report thereon.

Mohanad T. Khaled

Fellow of ACCA

Fellow of ESAA

R.A.A. 22444

FRA No. 375

Cairo, 21 August 2019

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SEPARATE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

At 30 June 2019

 
                                                                    30/6/2019        31/12/2018 
                                                           Note        L.E.             L.E. 
 Non-current Assets 
 Fixed assets (Net)                                        4/1        40,915,195       42,801,213 
 Projects under construction                               4/2        17,063,206       17,482,227 
 Investment in subsidiaries                                5/1        69,428,513       75,428,513 
 Held to maturity investments                              5/2           121,962          121,962 
 Available for sale investments                            5/3         4,514,110        4,514,110 
 Investment properties                                     5/4         4,252,966        4,282,547 
 Long term notes receivables (Net)                          7      6,368,785,613    6,149,282,308 
 Deferred tax assets                                        20         2,441,465        1,878,565 
 Total non-current assets                                          6,507,523,030    6,295,791,445 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Current Assets 
 Housing and development projects - WIP                     6      1,829,246,532    1,455,180,109 
 Housing and development projects - Finished properties     6         78,545,714       78,545,714 
 Inventory - materials                                                 1,419,959          657,387 
 Short term notes receivable                                7      2,455,587,808    2,239,238,936 
 Trade receivables (Net)                                    7        362,140,813      401,120,522 
 Trade payables - debit balances (Net)                     8/1       309,968,274      138,214,653 
 Debtors and other debit balances                           9        317,554,244      264,803,270 
 Investments at fair value through profit or loss          5/5        12,697,753       12,169,504 
 Held to maturity investments - Treasury bills             5/6          -             115,893,797 
 Bank deposits for projects maintenance                     19       372,364,497      338,488,109 
 Cash and bank balances                                     10       695,854,636      394,278,740 
 Total current assets                                              6,435,380,230    5,438,590,741 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Total assets                                                     12,942,903,260   11,734,382,186 
                                                                 ===============  =============== 
 Equity 
 Issued and paid up capital                                 16     1,440,000,000    1,200,000,000 
 Legal reserve                                                       223,961,329      170,478,648 
 Retained earnings                                                 1,566,086,623      894,645,685 
 Net profit for the period/year                                      511,268,237    1,069,653,619 
 Total shareholders' equity                                        3,741,316,189    3,334,777,952 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Non-current Liabilities 
 Unearned revenue                                           11     7,285,304,789    6,694,922,866 
 Term loans                                                 17       227,091,983      238,780,101 
 Long term notes payable                                    15        19,627,962       39,255,924 
 Total non-current liabilities                                     7,532,024,734    6,972,958,891 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Current Liabilities 
 Provisions                                                 12        78,954,518       79,954,518 
 Project infrastructure completion liabilities              13       112,189,904      116,553,019 
 Creditors and other credit balances                        15       221,161,813      201,521,850 
 Current portion of long term loans                         17        97,196,776      137,768,093 
 Short term loans                                           18       366,666,119      111,666,664 
 Bank's overdraft (credit facilities)                                119,509,890       12,231,854 
 Creditors of deposits for projects maintenance             19       373,293,427      340,312,213 
 Trade payables                                            8/2       109,788,186      103,619,136 
 Tax Authority                                                       160,003,546      311,058,047 
 Dividends payable                                                    30,798,158       11,959,949 
 Total current liabilities                                         1,669,562,337    1,426,645,343 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Total liabilities                                                 9,201,587,071    8,399,604,234 
                                                                 ---------------  --------------- 
 Total Equity and Liabilities                                     12,942,903,260   11,734,382,186 
                                                                 ===============  =============== 
 

Limited review' report "attached".

 
  CFO & Head of Investors Relationships       Managing Director                Chairman 
---------------------------------------  -------------------------  ---------------------------- 
         Mr. Mohamed Abdelsalam            Eng. Ahmed Ali Elhitamy    Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat 
 

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SEPARATE STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019

 
                                From 1/1/2019 to      From 1/1/2018 to       From 1/4/2019 to       From 1/4/2018 to 
                                    30/6/2019             30/6/2018             30/6/2019              30/6/2018 
                        Note          L.E.                  L.E.                   L.E.                   L.E. 
 
 Net revenue            22-a           937,387,919         1,022,542,154            367,017,860            477,238,966 
 Less: 
 Cost of revenue        22-b         (164,624,597)         (103,123,789)           (60,759,805)           (43,045,659) 
                              --------------------  --------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Gross Profit                          772,763,322           919,418,365            306,258,055            434,193,307 
 Less: 
 Selling & marketing 
  expenses               23          (102,929,037)         (120,366,161)           (55,426,859)           (83,651,778) 
 General & 
  administrative 
  expenses               24           (57,857,097)          (35,341,889)           (31,705,861)           (14,344,103) 
 Provisions                             -                    (3,453,944)            -                      - 
 Finance cost                         (34,518,282)          (56,968,824)           (23,136,973)           (29,722,770) 
 Add: 
 Finance income          25             38,119,347            11,587,485             19,156,639              6,203,222 
 Relevant to activity 
  income                 26             51,378,334            23,994,446             23,594,379             12,906,805 
                              --------------------  --------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Profit from 
  operations                           666,956,587           738,869,478            238,739,380            325,584,683 
 Return on                               1,920,006            -                     -                      - 
 investments in 
 subsidiaries 
 Return on 
  investments held to 
  maturity                                 623,663                41,715                497,663            - 
 Impairment in 
  investments in 
  subsidiaries          5/1            (6,000,000)          (16,250,000)            (6,000,000)            (8,125,000) 
 Reverse of 
  impairment in 
  investments in 
  subsidiaries          5/1             -                     19,518,646            -                      - 
 Other expenses          27            (2,939,003)             (664,099)            (1,024,905)              (210,194) 
                              --------------------  --------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Net profit for the 
  period before tax                    660,561,253           741,515,740            232,212,138            317,249,489 
 Income tax              21          (149,855,916)         (167,260,790)           (50,924,410)           (71,880,285) 
 Deferred tax            20                562,900               133,892            (2,149,178)                123,972 
 Net profit for the 
  period                               511,268,237           574,388,842            179,138,550            245,493,176 
                              ====================  ====================  =====================  ===================== 
 
 Earnings per share 
  for the period         28                   0.32                  0.37                   0.11                   0.16 
                              ====================  ====================  =====================  ===================== 
 
 
  CFO & Head of Investors Relationships       Managing Director                Chairman 
---------------------------------------  -------------------------  ---------------------------- 
         Mr. Mohamed Abdelsalam            Eng. Ahmed Ali Elhitamy    Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat 
 

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SEPARATE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019

 
                           From 1/1/2019 to        From 1/1/2018 to        From 1/4/2019 to        From 1/4/2018 to 
                               30/6/2019               30/6/2018               30/6/2019               30/6/2018 
                                 L.E.                    L.E.                    L.E.                    L.E. 
 
 Net profit for the 
  period                           511,268,237             574,388,842             179,138,550             245,493,176 
 Other comprehensive 
 income                            -                       -                       -                       - 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period                   511,268,237             574,388,842             179,138,550             245,493,176 
                        ======================  ======================  ======================  ====================== 
 
 
  CFO & Head of Investors Relationships       Managing Director                Chairman 
---------------------------------------  -------------------------  ---------------------------- 
         Mr. Mohamed Abdelsalam            Eng. Ahmed Ali Elhitamy    Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat 
 

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SEPARATE STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019

 
                          Issued and paid up       Legal                           Net profit for the 
                               capital            reserve     Retained earnings          period              Total 
                                 L.E.              L.E.             L.E.                  L.E.               L.E. 
 
 Balance at 1 January 
  2018                            997,100,389   123,313,788         296,577,953            943,297,203   2,360,289,333 
 Transferred to 
  retained earnings               -                  -              943,297,203          (943,297,203)         - 
 Dividends for 2017               -                  -             (95,165,000)            -              (95,165,000) 
 Transfer to legal 
  reserve                         -              47,164,860        (47,164,860)            -                   - 
 Comprehensive income 
  for the period                  -                  -                -                    574,388,842     574,388,842 
 Balance at 30 June 
  2018                            997,100,389   170,478,648       1,097,545,296            574,388,842   2,839,513,175 
                        =====================  ============  ==================  =====================  ============== 
 
 Balance at 1 January 
  2019                          1,200,000,000   170,478,648         894,645,685          1,069,653,619   3,334,777,952 
 Transferred to 
  retained earnings               -                  -            1,069,653,619        (1,069,653,619)         - 
 Dividends for 2018               -                  -            (104,730,000)            -             (104,730,000) 
 Transfer to legal 
  reserve                         -              53,482,681        (53,482,681)            -                   - 
 Amount paid under 
  capital increase 
  according to AGM 
  held on 25 March 
  2019                            240,000,000        -            (240,000,000)            -                   - 
 Comprehensive income 
  for the period                  -                  -                -                    511,268,237     511,268,237 
 Balance at 30 June 
  2019                          1,440,000,000   223,961,329       1,566,086,623            511,268,237   3,741,316,189 
                        =====================  ============  ==================  =====================  ============== 
 
 
           CFO                       CEO                       Chairman 
------------------------  ------------------------  ---------------------------- 
  Mr. Mohamed Abdelsalam    Eng. Ahmed Ali ElHetmy    Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat 
 

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E.

SEPARATE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019

 
                                                                                         30/6/2019        30/6/2018 
                                                                              Note         L.E.             L.E. 
 OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 Net profit for the period before tax                                                    660,561,253       741,515,740 
 Adjustments for: 
    Depreciation of fixed assets and investment properties                  4/1, 5/4       6,145,185         2,886,552 
    Capital loss                                                               27            -                  13,260 
    Provisions                                                                               -               3,453,944 
    Impairment of investments in subsidiaries                                 5/1          6,000,000        16,250,000 
    Reverse of impairment of investments in subsidiaries                      5/1            -            (19,518,646) 
    Return on investments held to maturity & available for sale                            (623,663)          (41,715) 
    Deferred profits and interests on outstanding installments during the 
     period (Net)                                                              14       (20,321,778)      (25,553,254) 
    Return on Treasury bills                                                             (7,715,293)          - 
    Loss/(gain) on foreign currencies exchange                               26,27           259,340          (16,295) 
                                                                                      --------------  ---------------- 
 Operating profit before working capital changes                                         644,305,044       718,989,586 
 
 Housing and development projects and inventory material                               (374,828,995)     (244,170,934) 
 Trade receivables, customers, trade payables and notes receivables                    (622,272,237)   (1,021,097,857) 
 Trade payables - unearned revenue, creditors, and projects' 
  infrastructure completion liabilities                                                  612,521,637       903,881,902 
 Used provisions                                                                         (1,000,000)         (588,984) 
 Dividends paid to Board of Directors and employees                                     (85,891,791)      (82,581,701) 
 Held to maturity investments-treasury bills                                             109,009,090          - 
 Income tax paid                                                                       (300,910,417)     (270,969,861) 
 Net cash (used in) /from operating activities                                          (19,067,669)         3,462,151 
                                                                                      --------------  ---------------- 
 
 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
 Payments for purchase of fixed assets & Projects under construction                     (3,810,565)       (9,543,157) 
 Proceeds from investments held to maturity & available for sale                             623,663            41,715 
 Proceeds from amounts due from related parties                                              -               4,488,713 
 Net cash used in investing activities                                                   (3,186,902)       (5,012,729) 
                                                                                      --------------  ---------------- 
 
 FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
 Payments for long term loans                                                  17       (69,129,777)      (73,107,988) 
 Proceeds from long term loans                                                            16,870,342          - 
 Payments for short term loans                                                 18      (145,000,545)     (112,709,081) 
 Proceeds from short term loans                                                18        400,000,000       335,000,000 
 Net cash from financing activities                                                      202,740,020       149,182,931 
                                                                                      --------------  ---------------- 
 
 Change in cash and cash equivalents                                                     180,485,449       147,632,353 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                                408,816,390       123,514,275 
 (Loss)/gain on foreign exchange                                             26,27         (259,340)            16,295 
                                                                                      --------------  ---------------- 
 Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                                589,042,499       271,162,923 
 Less: Pledged time deposits against letters of guarantee                      18        (4,592,268)       (4,592,268) 
 Pledged investment certificates against letters of guarantee                  18        (9,837,327)       (8,297,708) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                            18        574,612,904       258,272,947 
                                                                                      ==============  ================ 
 

NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS:

The statement of cash flows does not include the following non-cash transactions:

-- An amount of L.E. 1,012,063 represents transfer from Projects under construction to fixed assets.

-- An amount of L.E. 372,364,497 represents bank accounts and deposits against management, operation, and maintenance projects' creditors.

-- An amount of L.E. 240,000,000 represents Amounts paid under capital increase against issuance for free shares funded from retained earnings.

 
           CFO                       CEO                       Chairman 
------------------------  ------------------------  ---------------------------- 
  Mr. Mohamed Abdelsalam    Eng. Ahmed Ali ElHetmy    Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat 
 
   1.         COMPANY BACKGROUND 
   1.1       Legal form of the company 

Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development S.A.E. was incorporated in accordance with the Presidential Decree No. 815/1959 then changed to Joint Stock Company according to Presidential Decree No 2908/1964 under the umbrella of the Public Sector Authority for Housing by Presidential Decree No. 469/1983.

The company transferred to an Egyptian joint stock company under the provisions of Law No. 203 for 1991 issued on 19/06/1991 under the umbrella of the Holding Company for Housing under the name of Madinet Nasr Housing and Development. The Extraordinary General Assembly of the company held on 30/6/1996 approved the change to the provisions of Law No. 159 for 1981 and its executive regulations and published in company's journal on January 1997 rather than the provisions of Law No. 203 for 1991.

The company was registered in the Commercial Register No. 300874 on 23 December 1996 under tax card No. 095-009-200.

   1.2       Activity 

The company is engaged in all activities related to real estate development for lands, buildings and facilities including acquisition of land and real estate sale and rental, dividing it and providing all types of facilities necessary for reconstruction and connected to it in Nasr City and other areas nationwide, the purchase and development, utilization, leasing and sale of all buildings and land. The company can establish, manage and invest all residential, administrative, tourists, recreational and all projects necessary to achieve these purposes, and all real estate, financial, commercial and entertainment operations related to these purposes, as well as carrying out designs, and engineering consultancy and supervision of the execution to others.

BIG Investment Group Limited - Britain - is considered the main shareholder of the company.

   1.3       Duration 

The company's term is 50 years starting from the date of the registration in the commercial register and has been renewed for another 25 started from 23/12/1996 to 22/12/2021.

   1.4       Location 

The company's head office is located at 4, Youssef Abbass St., 2(nd) Area, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

The Chairman is Eng. Mohamed Hazem Barakat.

The company is listed on Egyptian Stock Exchange and London Stock Exchange on GDR admission system.

The company's Board of Directors has approved the interim separate financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2019 on 7 August 2019.

   2.         USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 

The preparation of separate financial statements in accordance with Egyptian Accounting Standards requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumption are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a continuous basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the year in which the estimate is revised and the future periods if it affects future periods.

The following estimates and judgments that is affect on financial statements are as follows:

   -     Depreciation of fixed assets and Investment properties. 
   -     Provisions 
   -     Impairment of assets values 
   -     Taxation 
   -     Liabilities for utilities completion 
   -     Amortization of the discount of present value for notes receivable 
   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
   a)         Basis of preparation of the summarized separate financial statements 

The separate financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Egyptian Accounting Standards and relevant local laws and regulations.

The separate financial statements are prepared by complying the same accounting policies for the current year, except the implementation of the new Egyptian Accounting Standard no. (34)- Investment Property- issued during 2019 which is applied starting from or after the financial period January 2019 concerned with applying the cost model with fair value disclosure-investment property, but the company couldn't measure its fair value reliably.

The separate financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention modified for measurement of available for sale investments, held to maturity investments and investment at fair value through profit and loss.

The separate financial statements are presented in Egyptian Pounds.

According to the Egyptian Accounting Standard No. 42 (Consolidated Financial Statements) and Article 188 of the Executive Regulations of the Companies Law No. 159 of 1981, the company prepares consolidated financial statements.

   b)         Fixed assets and depreciation 

Fixed assets are recorded on purchase at cost and are presented in the statement of financial position net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical costs include costs associated with the purchase of the asset. For assets constructed internally, the cost of the asset includes the cost of raw materials, direct labor and other direct costs incurred in bringing each asset to its location and the purpose for which it was acquired, as well as the costs of removal and rearrangement of the site, where the assets are located.

Components are accounted for on an item of fixed assets that have different useful lives as separate items within those fixed assets.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 

The carrying amount of fixed assets includes the cost of replacing a part or component of such assets when it is expected to obtain future economic benefits as a result of spending that cost. Other costs allocated to the separate income statement as an expense when incurred.

Depreciation is provided on a straight line basis to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset - other than land - over its expected useful life.

Based on the periodic review, the aging and depreciations rates of fixed assets are as follows:

 
                                                              Useful life 
 
 Buildings                                                        40 
 Improvements- Building owned                                      8 
 Improvements- Leasehold building          5 or the duration of the lease whichever is lower 
 Machinery and equipment for production                            5 
 Motor vehicles                                                    5 
 Computers and servers                                            5-8 
 Programs                                                          3 
 Tools and equipment                                               2 
 Furniture and office equipment                                   2-8 
 
   c)         Projects under construction 

Projects under construction are recorded at cost which includes all the direct costs incurred on the assets to reach its final position. These are transferred to fixed assets or investment properties when the asset is complete and ready for its intended use. Projects under construction are recorded at cost less impairment, if any.

   d)         Investment in subsidiaries 

A subsidiary is a company in which the company owns more than 50% of the share capital and the company exercises the right to control the investee when the company is exposed or entitled to variable returns through the company's contribution to the investee company and has the ability to affect those returns through its authority over the company. Therefore the company controls the investee company when the company has all the following:

   --    Power over the investee. 
   --    Exposure or right to variable returns by contributing to the investee company. 

-- The ability to use the authority on the investee company to influence the amount of proceeds obtained from it.

Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less impairment losses, if any.

In case of impairment, the carrying amount of the impairment loss is reduced and charged to the separate statement of income for each investment. The impairment loss is reversed in prior periods so that the carrying amount of the investment does not exceed its original net worth before the impairment loss is recognized in value.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 
   e)         Available for sales investments 

Available for sale investments are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are reported as a separate component of other comprehensive income. Where available for sale investments could not be measured reliably, as the market for an investment is not active (and for unlisted securities), these are stated at cost less impairment losses, if any. Impairment loss is charged to the separate statement of income.

   f)         Held to maturity investments 

Held to maturity investments are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Premiums or discounts (if any) are amortized using the effective interest rate. When the investment is impaired, the impairment loss is adjusted against book value and included in the separate statement of income.

   g)         Investment properties 

Investment properties are measured at cost model and depreciation expense charged to the separate statement of income according to the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of all investment property except the land. In case of such assets are impaired, the loss is included in the separate income statement.

   h)         Investments at fair value through profit and loss 

Investments at fair value through profit and loss are initially recorded at cost and revaluated at the date of separate financial statements at fair value which represents the market price at the valuation date. Changes in fair value are charged to the separate statement of income.

   i)          Housing and Development projects 

All cost incurred on housing and development projects are included in this account. At point of sale, this account is adjusted based on actual per meter cost of land or units sold. Housing and development projects are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. In case of decrease the net realizable value under the cost, the decrease is charged to the separate statement of income.

   j)          Separate statement of cash flows 

The separate statement of cash flow is prepared according to the indirect method.

   k)         Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, time deposits and treasury bills (due within 3 months), bank current accounts, and short term highly liquid investments, which can be easily converted to cash, less credit banks and pledged time deposits against letters of guarantee.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 
   l)          Receivables and other debtors 

Trade accounts receivable stated at cost net of allowance for doubtful debts, which is estimated for amounts not expected to be collected in full. Other debtors stated at cost less any impairment. (If any)

The notes receivable are the value of post-dated checks (PDCs) obtained from the customers in payment of the remaining contractual values of the contracted real estate units. The initial recognition of the notes receivable is at fair value at the time the contract is entered into with the customers. At the date of preparation of the separate financial statements; notes receivable are re-measured at amortized cost; which is determined by discounting the future cash flows of the notes using the rate of return that discounts the nominal value of the instruments to the current cash price for selling the real estate units.

   m)        Assets impairment 

Non-Financial Assets

At the separate financial statements date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its owned non financial assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount for each asset separately in order to estimate the impairment losses. In case the recoverable amount of the asset cannot be properly estimated, the company estimates the recoverable amounts for the cash-generating unit which is related to the asset.

In case of using a reasonable and consistent basis for allocating of the assets to the cash generating units, the company's general assets would be also allocated to these units. If this is unattainable, the general assets of the company shall be allocated to the smallest group of the cash-generating units, which the company determined using logical and fixed bases.

The asset recoverable amount or the cash-generating unit is represented by the higher of the fair value (less the estimated selling costs) or the estimated amount from the usage of the asset (or the cash generating unit).

The estimated future cash flow from the usage of the assets, or the cash generating unit using a discount rate before tax is discounted in order to reach the present value for these flows which represents the estimated amount from using the asset (or the cash generating unit).

This rate reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset, which were not taken into consideration when estimating the future cash flow generated from it. When the recoverable amount of the asset (cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount with the impairment loss recognized immediately in the separate income statement.

In case the impairment on asset (or cash generating unit) decreases subsequently, and this decrease is related in a logical manner to one event or more taking place after the initial recognition of the impairment at the profit or losses, a reversal is done for the revised amount of losses (or a part of it)- which had been recognized previously- in the separate income statement, and the carrying amount for the asset is increased (or the cash generating unit) with the new estimated recoverable amount provided that the revised carrying amount of the asset after revising (or the cash generating unit) does not exceed the carrying amount determined for the asset, had the recognized losses resulting from impairment, not been recognized in previous years

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 

Financial Assets

At the end of the reporting period, the company determines whether there is any indication that its financial assets may be impaired.

Financial assets are exposed to impairment when an objective evidence that the estimated future cash flow have been affected by the event or more established at a date subsequent to the initial recognition of the financial asset.

The carrying value of all financial assets is reduced directly with the impairment losses except those related to the reduction in the expected value of the collections from the customers debts and other debit balances, where a formed allowances for impairment loss is done on its value. When the debt of the clients or the owner of the debit balance is uncollectible, a written off discount is applied upon this account. All the changes in the book value relating to this account are recognized in the separate income statement.

   n)         Provisions 

Provisions are recognized when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle this obligation and a reliable estimate can be made for the obligation.

Provisions are reviewed at the separate financial position date and adjusted (if necessary) to present the best current estimate.

   o)         Unearned revenue, payables and other creditors 

The value of unearned revenues on real estate units (villas, townhouses, twin houses, apartments and garages) contracted for sale and were not delivered to customers on the date of the separate financial position is recorded as a liability at the cash price of those units (after discounting the future contractual value of these units to reach the cash sale price). These balances are recognized as sales income in the separate statement of income on the date of delivery.

Liabilities are recognized for amounts to be paid in the future for goods received or services rendered to the company, whether billed or not billed by the supplier.

   p)         Treasury shares 

Treasury shares are recorded at cost and deducted from shareholders equity. Gain or loss from sale of shares is included in retained earnings.

   q)         Dividends 

Dividends are recorded as liability during the year when declared.

   r)          Revenue recognition 
   1.         Cash sales 

Sales of land and property is recoded after collection of the agreed upon price and delivery to the customer in accordance with the terms of the contract.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 
   2.         Installment Sales 

Revenue on sales during the year are recorded when the related land and property is actually received by the customers or, where delay in receiving by customer is due to circumstances out of the company's control, according to the contractual terms as follows:

- Total sale of value of land and property is recorded as sales during the year after deduction of profit relating to deferred installments on those sales. Such deduction is recorded as a liability (profit from deferred installments) when all the following terms for sales are met as:

-- The risk and rewards of ownership of units sold is not transferred to the buyer until settlement of all installments due from the buyers and the transfer of ownership to buyer.

-- The company has the right of managerial intervention and supervision on units sold to guarantee that the buyer is a biding by the contractual terms.

-- According to the signed contracts with the customers, the company has the right to cancel the contracts if all installments due were not paid.

- Interest on installments is recorded directly in credit balances (Deferred interests on installments) at the time of sale.

- Deferred installments profit and deferred interests on installments which related to sale of land and properties in prior years are recognized on the actual basis when the installments full due adjusting the profit margin by cost incurred on projects during the year.

   3.         Revenue from real estate contracts 

The company is performing the activity of real estate and marketing to this activity through customers' contracts which give them the right to have real estate villa, ton house and unit over the year of the contract. Revenue recognized from sales agreements according to the stages included in the sales agreements according to the following:

   --    Development of land to construction of real estate 
   --    Construction of the building 
   --    Finishing of units 
   4.         Joint arrangement 

A joint arrangement is an arrangement in which two or more parties have joint control. It is either a joint operation or a joint venture. A joint arrangement is that the parties are bound by a contractual agreement granting joint control to two or more parties of the arrangement.

The classification of a joint arrangement as a joint operation or a joint venture depends on the rights and obligations (undertakings) of the parties to the arrangement. The joint operation becomes a joint arrangement when its parties have joint control over the rights over the assets and the obligations associated with the arrangement. These parties are called joint operators. A joint venture is a joint arrangement when its parties have joint control over the rights over the net assets associated with the arrangement. These parties are called shareholders in joint ventures. The entity shall apply the judgment in assessing whether the joint arrangement is a joint venture or a joint venture.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 

The joint operator shall account for assets, liabilities, income and expenses related to its share in the joint operation in accordance with the Egyptian Accounting Standards applicable to such assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.

On 31 December 2015, the Company adopted a new strategy to execute a joint operation development contract based on a share in the revenue of the sales. The Company receives its share against the land provided for development by the other co-developer who will receive the rest of the sale revenue against incurring the development cost.

   5.         Other revenues 

-- Rental income is recognized on a time-apportioned basis. Interest income on deposits and bonds is recognized on a time basis and using the target rate of return on the financial asset.

-- Dividend income is recognized in the separate statement of income when the right to receive dividends from the investee is established and is recognized after the date of acquisition.

   s)         Direct and indirect cost 

Direct and indirect costs incurred for the constructions of the real estate are accumulated in the inventor account for constructions. Cost of the completed contracts are comprises of land cost, cost of building constructed and other indirect costs.

   t)          Employees' benefits 

The company contributes to the social insurance scheme for the benefit of its employees in accordance with the Social Insurance Law. Contributions of workers and employers are calculated at a fixed rate of wages. The company's commitment is represented in value of its contribution. The company's contributions are charged to the separate statement of income. The company gives employees who have reached retirement age, end of service gratuity up to a maximum of 50 thousand Egyptian pounds. The Company also applies an optional early retirement scheme. End of service benefits for employees benefiting from this system are charged to the separate income statement in the year in which they are approved for early retirement.

   u)         Taxation 

Income tax

Taxation is accounted according to Egyptian laws and regulations.

Income tax expense that is calculated on the profits of the company represents the sum of the tax currently payable (calculated according to the applied laws and regulations and using the tax rates prevailing as of the separate financial statements date) and deferred tax. Current and deferred taxes are recognized as income or expenses and included in the profits or losses of the year except for instances that taxes are established from:

-- A transaction or event recognized, in the same year or other year, outside profit or loss either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, or

   --    Business combinations. 
   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities according to the accounting basis used in the separate financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the separate financial statements date.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized (generated from taxable temporary differences in the future) while deferred tax assets recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available in future years to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. The balance sheet method is used in accounting for deferred assets and liabilities and they are recognized as non-current assets and liabilities.

   v)         Earnings per share 

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the period, after deducting employees share and Board of Directors remuneration, by the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period.

   w)        Borrowing cost 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualified asset for capitalization of cost of borrowing; are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. Other borrowing costs are charged as an expense in the separate statement of income on a time-apportioned basis using the effective interest rate.

An asset eligible to bear the cost of borrowing necessarily requires a long period of time to process it for use for its intended purposes or to sell it. This applies to land and building facilities items as fixed assets under construction (under construction projects) and incomplete inventory of reconstruction and housing projects.

Capitalization of borrowing costs begins as part of the cost of the qualifying asset to bear the cost of borrowing when:

   -    Expenditure on the qualified asset. 
   -    The Company incurs a borrowing cost. 

- The activities required for the preparation of the asset for use for purposes specified for it or for its sale to others are currently under implementation.

Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the effective construction of the asset is impaired. Capitalization is contingent upon the completion of all material activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset to bear the borrowing cost for its intended use or to sell it to third parties.

   3.         SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued 
   x)         Legal reserve 

As required by the Companies Law No. 159 of 1981 and the company's Articles of Association, 5% of the profit for the year is transferred to the legal reserve. The company may resolve to discontinue such annual transfers when the reserve totals 50% of the issued share capital. The legal reserve cannot be distributed except in cases stated in the Law.

   y)         Foreign currency transactions 

The company's functional currency is the Egyptian pound. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the separate financial position date are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at that date. Retranslation exchange profit and loss is taken to the separate statement of income.

   z)         Related parties' transactions 

Related parties transactions carried out by the company within its normal course of business, are recognized pursuant to the conditions set out by the Board of Directors on an arm's length- basis.

   4/1       FIXED ASSETS 
 
                    Land      Buildings and   Machinery      Motor       Tools    Furniture    Computers      Total 
                     (*)      constructions      and        vehicles              and office      and 
                                   (*)        equipment                           equipment     software 
                    L.E.          L.E.           L.E.         L.E.       L.E.        L.E.         L.E.         L.E. 
 Cost: 
 At 1 January 
  2019            1,351,229      21,962,081    5,859,120    3,209,603   517,824   11,966,863   27,041,081   71,907,801 
 Additions 
  during the 
  period              -             520,101       -            31,600      -         698,686    1,967,136    3,217,523 
 Transferred 
  from Projects 
  under 
  construction 
  (Note 4/2)          -             576,804      435,259       -           -          -            -         1,012,063 
 At 30 June 
  2019            1,351,229      23,058,986    6,294,379    3,241,203   517,824   12,665,549   29,008,217   76,137,387 
                 ----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Accumulated 
 depreciation: 
 At 1 January 
  2019                -           5,012,895    2,812,936    3,145,805   513,849    6,675,637   10,945,466   29,106,588 
 Provided 
  during the 
  period              -           1,033,043      507,797       10,357     1,384      930,825    3,632,198    6,115,604 
 At 30 June 
  2019                -           6,045,938    3,320,733    3,156,162   515,233    7,606,462   14,577,664   35,222,192 
                 ----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Net book 
 value: 
 At 30 June 
  2019            1,351,229      17,013,048    2,973,646       85,041     2,591    5,059,087   14,430,553   40,915,195 
                 ==========  ==============  ===========  ===========  ========  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 At 31 December 
  2018            1,351,229      16,949,186    3,046,184       63,798     3,975    5,291,226   16,095,615   42,801,213 
                 ==========  ==============  ===========  ===========  ========  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 

(*) Land and buildings includes land and building of the social club and the playground for Madinet Nasr for Housing and Development Employees' club, and the book value is approximately L.E. 1.3 million for land and L.E. 4.5 million for buildings. There are no guarantees or pledging on fixed assets at the date of the separate financial statements.

   4/1       FIXED ASSETS - Continued 
   a)         The fully depreciated assets and still working are as follows: 
 
                                   30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                      L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Buildings and constructions          114,889      114,889 
 Motor vehicles                     3,105,900    3,105,900 
 Furniture and office equipment     2,500,815    1,235,017 
 Computers and software             2,428,138      228,491 
 Machinery and equipment            1,385,657      862,022 
 Tools                                512,241      512,241 
                                   10,047,640    6,058,560 
                                  ===========  =========== 
 
   b)         Depreciation for the period is allocated as follows: 
 
                                                  30/6/2019   30/6/2018 
                                                    L.E.        L.E. 
 
 Cost of sales                                        -         524,885 
 Selling and marketing expenses (Note 23)         1,432,616     611,291 
 General and administrative expenses (Note 24)    4,682,988   1,721,123 
                                                  6,115,604   2,857,299 
                                                 ==========  ========== 
 
   4/2       PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION 
 
                                                 30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                   L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Balance at the beginning of the period/year     17,482,227    10,106,923 
 Additions during the period/year                   593,042     9,203,809 
 Transferred to fixed assets (Note 4/1)         (1,012,063)   (1,828,505) 
 Balance at the end of the period/year           17,063,206    17,482,227 
                                               ============  ============ 
 
   5.         INVESTMENTS 
   5/1       Investments in subsidiaries 
 
                                                        Contribution     30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                                             %             L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Al Nasr Co. for Utilities and Erections -S.A.E. (*)       98.37         155,815,000     155,815,000 
 Less :Impairment of investment                                        (151,287,093)   (145,287,093) 
                                                                      --------------  -------------- 
                                                                           4,527,907      10,527,907 
 Al Nasr Co. for Civil Works - S.A.E.                      52.46          64,900,606      64,900,606 
                                                                          69,428,513      75,428,513 
                                                                      ==============  ============== 
 
   5.         INVESTMENTS - Continued 

(**) The movements in impairment of investments are as follows:

 
                                             30/6/2019     31/12/2018 
                                               L.E.           L.E. 
 
 Impairment balance at the beginning 
  period /year                              145,287,093     90,333,646 
 Transferred from impairment of amounts 
  due from related parties. (Notes 8/1)          -          74,472,093 
 Provided during the period (Al Nasr          6,000,000        - 
  For Civil Works) 
 Reserve of impairment in subsidiaries 
  (Al Nasr For Civil Works)                      -        (19,518,646) 
 Impairment balance at the end of period 
  /year                                     151,287,093    145,287,093 
                                           ============  ============= 
 
   5/2       Held to maturities investments 
 
                                               30/6/2019   31/12/2018 
                                                 L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Investments in Governmental treasury bonds 
  (non-active market)                            121,962      121,962 
                                              ==========  =========== 
 
   5/3       Available for sale investments 
 
                                             Contribution   30/6/2019   31/12/2018 
                                                  %           L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Egyptian Kuwaiti Real Estate Development       7.503       4,314,110    4,314,110 
 High Education House ( S.A.E)                  1.200         200,000      200,000 
                                                            4,514,110    4,514,110 
                                                           ==========  =========== 
 

Available for sale investments are not listed in active market (stock exchange), the company's management considers that there is no significant difference between the cost of investments and its fair value as the date of separate financial statements.

   5/4       Investment properties 
 
                                              30/6/2019   31/12/2018 
                                                L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Allocated land for Developing and Housing 
  Projects (**)                                 176,318      176,318 
 Title held land on sold properties           3,427,692    3,427,692 
 Rental buildings (Net) (*)                     648,956      678,537 
                                              4,252,966    4,282,547 
                                             ==========  =========== 
 
   5.         INVESTMENTS - Continued 

The fair values of investment properties are not less than its book value.

   (*)        Rental buildings (Net) 
 
                                           Residential units   None residential units     Total 
                                                 L.E.                   L.E.              L.E. 
 Cost: 
 At 1 January 2019 and 30 June 2019                  545,997                2,645,758   3,191,755 
                                          ------------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 
 Accumulated depreciation: 
 At 1 January 2019                                   457,863                2,055,355   2,513,218 
 Provided during the period (Note 22-b)                4,631                   24,950      29,581 
 At 30 June 2019                                     462,494                2,080,305   2,542,799 
                                          ------------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 
 Net book value: 
 At 30 June 2019                                      83,503                  565,453     648,956 
                                          ==================  =======================  ========== 
 At 31 December 2018                                  88,134                  590,403     678,537 
                                          ==================  =======================  ========== 
 

Cost of investment properties which are fully depreciated and still in use are as follows:

 
                          30/6/2019   31/12/2018 
                            L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Residential units          109,417      109,417 
 Non residential units      300,737      300,737 
                            410,154      410,154 
                         ==========  =========== 
 
   5/5       Investments at fair value through profit and loss 
 
                                                 30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                    L.E.         L.E. 
 Investment certificates in: 
 Bank Misr Investment Fund (Day-By-Day)             294,576      275,845 
 QNB Investment Fund                              1,217,950    1,098,848 
 Banque Du Caire Investment Fund (Day-By-Day)       507,840      776,798 
 United Bank Investment Fund (Rakhaa) (*)        10,677,387    9,996,054 
 Arab Investment Bank Investment Fund                -            21,959 
                                                 12,697,753   12,169,504 
                                                ===========  =========== 
 

(*) United Bank Investment Fund (Rakhaa) includes pledged investment certificates by L.E. 9,837,327 against letters of guarantee as of separate financial statements date. (Note 18)

   5.         INVESTMENTS - Continued 
   5/6       Held to maturities investments - Treasury Bills 
 
                              30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                 L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Treasury Bills - 63 days         -         14,600,000 
 Treasury Bills - 124 days        -        106,500,000 
 Less: 
 Not accrued interest             -        (5,206,203) 
                    -                      115,893,797 
 =======================================  ============ 
 

Treasury bills are classified as follows:

 
                                                      30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                         L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Treasury bills matures within 3 months (Note 18 )        -         14,600,000 
 Treasury bills matures more than 3 months                -        101,293,797 
                                -                                  115,893,797 
 ===============================================================  ============ 
 
   6.         HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 
 
                                                                    30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                                                      L.E.            L.E. 
 Unfinished properties and lands: 
 El Waha Project                                                     19,543,039      46,841,246 
 6(th) October Project (Nasr Gardens)                               206,981,732     203,688,886 
 Tag City Project (*)                                             1,155,386,528     793,409,875 
 Nasr City (Main City) Project                                        1,046,791       1,046,791 
 Sarai City                                                         446,288,442     410,193,311 
                                                                  1,829,246,532   1,455,180,109 
                                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Finished properties: 
 El Waha Project                                                      6,680,048       6,680,048 
 Nasr City (Main City) Project                                       11,587,224      11,587,224 
 6(th) October Project (Nasr Gardens)                                60,278,442      60,278,442 
                                                                     78,545,714      78,545,714 
                                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total unfinished properties and lands and finished properties    1,907,792,246   1,533,725,823 
                                                                 ==============  ============== 
 

(*)The main project "Taj City" includes the stages that have been launched for sale: "Taj Sultan", "Zone T", "Zone B", "Zone A - CBD". In addition to the stages not yet put up for sale, the balance on June 30, 2019 represents the cost of the work of external and internal facilities and construction

Housing and development projects has been recorded at cost which is not less than net realizable value as of the separate financial statements date.

   7.         TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES 
 
                                                                            30/6/2019        31/12/2018 
                                                                              L.E.              L.E. 
 Long term notes receivable 
 Tag Sultan customers                                                        289,980,639       339,937,210 
 Tag City customers (Zone T)                                               1,930,550,300     2,040,268,312 
 Tag City customers (Zone B)                                               1,458,656,327     1,470,693,448 
 Tag City customers (Zone A)                                                 262,681,733          - 
 Premira customers                                                            51,434,884        63,480,106 
 Capital Gardens customers (*)                                               340,951,782       376,806,276 
 Sarai City(1) customers                                                     792,600,641       917,561,199 
 Sarai City(2) customers                                                   2,082,287,029     1,978,825,254 
 Sarai City(3) customers                                                     352,751,576       317,033,107 
 El Waha and Nasr city                                                        79,802,240          - 
 Lands customers                                                              27,557,142          - 
 Total long term notes receivables                                         7,669,254,293     7,504,604,912 
                                                                        ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Less: Present value discount 
 Tag Sultan Project                                                         (47,972,666)      (56,209,331) 
 Tag City Project (Zone T)                                                 (312,007,541)     (331,669,477) 
 Tag City Project (Zone B)                                                 (220,615,125)     (238,347,477) 
 Tag City Project (Zone A)                                                  (51,041,894)          - 
 Premira Project                                                            (17,157,603)      (20,754,041) 
 Capital Gardens Project (*)                                               (133,636,596)     (153,670,025) 
 Sarai City (1) Project                                                    (115,295,730)     (138,844,423) 
 Sarai City (2) Project                                                    (347,787,242)     (367,285,477) 
 Sarai City (3) Project                                                     (54,954,283)      (48,542,353) 
                                                                                          ---------------- 
 Total present value discount                                            (1,300,468,680)   (1,355,322,604) 
                                                                        ---------------- 
 Net long term notes receivables                                           6,368,785,613     6,149,282,308 
                                                                        ================  ================ 
 
 Short term notes receivable 
 Tag Sultan customers                                                        191,382,870       229,264,003 
 Tag City customers (Zone T)                                                 606,293,300       573,873,051 
 Tag City customers (Zone B)                                                 403,925,021       380,222,994 
 Tag City customers (Zone A)                                                  62,485,306          - 
 Premira customers                                                            26,774,079        34,611,060 
 Capital Gardens customers (*)                                                90,250,749        90,767,155 
 Sarai City(1) customers                                                     280,989,268       281,999,760 
 Sarai City(2) customers                                                     628,857,808       576,448,134 
 Sarai City(3) customers                                                      88,265,197        72,052,779 
 El Waha and Nasr city                                                        25,833,631          - 
 Lands customers                                                              50,530,579          - 
                                                                           2,455,587,808     2,239,238,936 
                                                                        ================  ================ 
 Trade debtors 
 Tag Sultan                                                                   12,462,493         9,133,903 
 Tag City (Zone T(                                                           142,396,236       124,501,331 
 Tag City (Zone B(                                                            68,980,365        32,555,901 
 Tag City (Zone A(                                                             2,000,000          - 
 Premira                                                                       1,328,731           741,706 
 Sarai City 1                                                                 47,516,039        32,253,825 
 Sarai City 2                                                                141,847,312       108,857,586 
 Sarai City 3                                                                 25,312,536         7,384,828 
 El Waha and Nasr City                                                        68,358,367       192,539,232 
 Lands                                                                        34,376,619        90,408,858 
 Leaseholders                                                                  1,770,870         1,361,496 
                                                                        ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                                             546,349,568       599,738,666 
 Less: 
 Deferred profits and interests on outstanding installments (Note 14)      (169,547,373)     (183,956,762) 
 Impairment of customers balances                                           (14,661,382)      (14,661,382) 
                                                                             362,140,813       401,120,522 
                                                                        ================  ================ 
 
   7.         TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES -Continued 

(*) Capital Gardens project is a joint operation between the company and Palm Hills For Development Company in accordance with joint operations Contract dated on 5 July 2015. The company's share is 36% of total project's revenues (Note 30)

   8.         TRADE PAYABLES 
   8/1       Trade payables - debit balances 
 
                                     30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                       L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Suppliers and contractors          255,493,067    98,674,042 
 Amount due from related parties 
  (Note 30)                          54,475,207    39,540,611 
                                    309,968,274   138,214,653 
                                   ============  ============ 
 
    (*)       The movements in impairment of amounts due from related parties are as follows: 
 
                                        30/6/2019     31/12/2018 
                                           L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Impairment balance at the beginning 
  period/year                               -          50,097,093 
 Provided during the period /year           -          24,375,000 
 Transfer during the period /year 
  (Note 5/1) (**)                           -        (74,472,093) 
 Impairment balance at the end of           -             - 
  period/year 
                                       ===========  ============= 
 
   8/2       Trade payable - credit balances 
 
                                             30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                               L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Trade payables                             103,513,444    84,064,430 
 Amount due to related parties (Note 30)      6,274,742    19,554,706 
                                            109,788,186   103,619,136 
                                           ============  ============ 
 
   9.         DEBTORS AND OTHER DEBIT BALANCES 
 
                                                   30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                     L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Cheques under collection                             312,966       202,968 
 Refundable deposits                               24,776,117    19,194,708 
 Prepaid expenses                                 281,423,179   237,507,110 
 Cash margin on letters of guarantee (Note 29)      6,892,374     6,892,374 
 Accrued revenue (Note 30)                          1,920,006        - 
 Other debit balances                               2,229,602     1,006,110 
                                                  317,554,244   264,803,270 
                                                 ============  ============ 
 
   10.       CASH AND BANK BALANCES 
 
                                       30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                         L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Cash on hand                           1,130,932       649,568 
 Bank current accounts with return    689,123,704   388,029,172 
 Time deposits (3 months) (*)           5,600,000     5,600,000 
                                      695,854,636   394,278,740 
                                     ============  ============ 
 

(*) Time deposits includes L.E. 4,592,268 (2018: L.E. 4,592,268) pledged time deposits against letters of guarantee. (Notes 18, 29)

   11.       UNEARNED REVENUE 
 
                                30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                  L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Tag Sultan project             176,250,621     203,252,825 
 Premira project                 10,530,716      31,162,943 
 Tag City (Zone T) project    2,234,616,387   2,131,674,074 
 Tag City (Zone B) project    1,463,225,505   1,316,699,988 
 Tag City (Zone A) project      147,384,647         - 
 Capital Gardens project        135,520,158     134,825,919 
 Sarai City(1) project          879,923,324     864,952,324 
 Sarai City(2) project        2,010,876,172   1,829,635,619 
 Sarai City(3) project          226,977,259     182,719,174 
                              7,285,304,789   6,694,922,866 
                             ==============  ============== 
 
   12.       PROVISIONS 
 
                           Balance at 1/1/2019    Provided during the    Used during the period   Balance at 30/6/2019 
                                                        period 
                                  L.E.                   L.E.                     L.E.                    L.E. 
 
 Disputed taxes 
  provision                         11,978,471             -                       -                        11,978,471 
 Claims provision                   45,270,822             -                        (1,000,000)             44,270,822 
 Legal provision                    20,767,529             -                       -                        20,767,529 
 Other provisions                    1,937,696             -                       -                         1,937,696 
                                    79,954,518             -                        (1,000,000)             78,954,518 
                          ====================  ======================  =======================  ===================== 
 
   13.       PROJECT INFRASTRUCTURE COMPLETION LIABILITIES 
 
                              Balance        Provided                     Balance at 
                             at 1/1/2019    / (returns)   Work executed    30/6/2019 
                                L.E.           L.E.           L.E.           L.E. 
 
 Tag City project             48,802,876     33,507,854    (60,777,344)    21,533,386 
 Sarai City project           58,596,511     35,103,916     (7,891,321)    85,809,106 
 Capital Gardens project       4,311,598          1,513         -           4,313,111 
 El Waha Project               4,842,034      1,317,100     (5,624,833)       534,301 
                             116,553,019     69,930,383    (74,293,498)   112,189,904 
                           =============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 

This balance represents estimated amounts to complete utilities for projects that have not been completely delivered.

   14.       DEFERRED PROFITS AND INTERESTS ON OUTSTANDING INSTALLMENTS 
 
                                                  Land        Properties       Total 
                                                  L.E.           L.E.           L.E. 
 30/6/2019 
 Balance at beginning of the period             40,386,717    143,570,045    183,956,762 
 Additions during the period                     6,217,710        -            6,217,710 
 Due during the period (Note 22/A)             (5,678,560)   (14,643,218)   (20,321,778) 
 Disposals during the period                       -            (305,321)      (305,321) 
 Balance at the end of the period (Note 7)      40,925,867    128,621,506    169,547,373 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 31/12/2018 
 Balance at beginning of the year               48,852,758    177,958,402    226,811,160 
 Additions during the year                      14,685,971        -           14,685,971 
 Due during the year                          (19,025,841)   (32,872,543)   (51,898,384) 
 Disposals during the year                     (4,126,171)    (1,515,814)    (5,641,985) 
 Balance at the end of the year (Note 7)        40,386,717    143,570,045    183,956,762 
                                             =============  =============  ============= 
 
   15.       CREDITORS AND OTHER CREDIT BALANCES 
 
                                                   30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                     L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Notes payable- Purchase of lands (*)              39,255,924    39,255,924 
 Notes payable                                     40,899,325    31,416,958 
 Support to National Housing Project                  880,000       880,000 
 Down payment for reservation of land and 
  property sales                                   11,639,597    16,207,949 
 Accrued sales and marketing commission             8,494,122    12,281,600 
 Premira collections                                  788,677     1,791,217 
 Employees bonus                                    8,154,789     8,154,789 
 Customers' balances for canceled reservations     13,115,179    13,144,322 
 Proceeds for maintenance expenses and 
  counters                                          9,048,930     9,359,760 
 Accrued interest on long term loans               19,633,449    16,679,297 
 Governmental authorities                          43,519,459    41,145,033 
 Accrued advertising expense                       10,500,761     5,363,225 
 Early retirement benefits and others                   6,041        44,853 
 Proceeds from customers under reconciliation      11,912,127     1,517,936 
 Takaful contribution                               2,573,573     3,574,807 
 Other                                                739,860       704,180 
                                                  221,161,813   201,521,850 
                                                 ============  ============ 
 

(*) The Company has purchased pieces of lands in Tag City project from its own Customers during 2018 by L.E. 100,009,500 and it has paid 20% as an advance payment of total lands price, the rest amount against notes payable over (8) quarterly advances ended in year 2020.

 
                            30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                               L.E.           L.E. 
 
 Purchase price             100,009,500    100,009,500 
 Less: Advance payment     (20,001,900)   (20,001,900) 
                          -------------  ------------- 
                             80,007,600     80,007,600 
 Less: 
 Settlement (**)            (1,495,752)    (1,495,752) 
 Paid during the period    (19,627,962)        - 
                             58,883,886     78,511,848 
                          =============  ============= 
 

(**) The rest of amounts due from the company's customers regarding previously sold lands to its customers were settled against purchase of lands.

   15.       CREDITORS AND OTHER CREDIT BALANCES 

The balance in the separate financial statements is classified as follows:

 
                                        30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                           L.E.         L.E. 
 Long term liabilities 
 Long term notes payable                19,627,962   39,255,924 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Creditors and other credit balances    39,255,924   39,255,924 
                                        58,883,886   78,511,848 
                                       ===========  =========== 
 
   16.       SHARE CAPITAL 

Authorized capital:

The authorized capital is five billion Egyptian Pounds.

 
                                                                 30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                                                   L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Issued and paid up capital 1.44 billion shares 
  (2018:1.2 Billion shares) -The value of each share is one 
  Egyptian Pound                                               1,440,000,000   1,200,000,000 
                                                              ==============  ============== 
 

List of percentage of shares of issued and paid up capital for shareholders as of 30 June 2019 is as follows:

 
             Name                No. of shares   Nominal value   Contribution 
                                      L.E             L.E             % 
 
 BIG Investment Group Ltd.         286,309,039     286,309,039         19.88% 
 Holding Co. for Construction 
  and Development                  218,742,298     218,742,298         15.19% 
 B Investments Holding S.A.E.      107,355,324     107,355,324          7.46% 
 National Investment Bank           53,069,241      53,069,241          3.68% 
 Al Olayan Saudi Investment 
  Co. Ltd.                          50,763,824      50,763,824          3.53% 
 Banque Misr                        45,627,636      45,627,636          3.17% 
 Other shareholders                678,132,638     678,132,638         47.09% 
                                 1,440,000,000   1,440,000,000           100% 
                                ==============  ==============  ============= 
 
   17.       TERM LOANS 
 
                                National     Arab Investment     Commercial         Total 
                                Investment         Bank         International 
                                   Bank                             Bank 
                                  L.E.            L.E.              L.E.            L.E. 
 30/6/2019 
 Balance at the beginning 
  of the period                  1,237,813          -             375,310,381     376,548,194 
 Proceeds during the period         -               -              16,870,342      16,870,342 
 Installments paid during 
  the period                     (491,458)          -            (68,638,319)    (69,129,777) 
 Balance at the end of 
  the period                       746,355          -             323,542,404     324,288,759 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
 Classified in financial 
  position as follows: 
 
 Current liabilities: 
 Current portion of term 
  loans                            491,458          -              96,705,318      97,196,776 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
 Non-current liabilities: 
 Term loans                        254,897          -             226,837,086     227,091,983 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
 31/12/2018 
 Balance at the beginning 
  of the year                    1,694,337         2,026,971      381,323,986     385,045,294 
 Proceeds during the year           -               -             209,966,744     209,966,744 
 Installments paid during 
  the year                       (456,524)       (2,026,971)    (215,980,349)   (218,463,844) 
 Balance at the end of 
  the year                       1,237,813          -             375,310,381     376,548,194 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
 Classified in financial 
  position as follows: 
 
 Current liabilities: 
 Current portion of term 
  loans                            491,458          -             137,276,635     137,768,093 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
 Non-current liabilities: 
 Term loans                        746,355          -             238,033,746     238,780,101 
                              ============  ================  ===============  ============== 
 
   18.       CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents included in the separate statement of cash flows comprise the following separate financial position amounts:

 
                                                                                 30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                                                                   L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Cash and bank balances (Note 10)                                                695,854,636    394,278,740 
 Investment at fair value through profit and loss (Note 5/5)                      12,697,753     12,169,504 
 Investment held to maturity - Treasury bills (Note 5/6)                             -           14,600,000 
 Less: 
 Bank's overdraft - Credit facilities                                          (119,509,890)   (12,231,854) 
                                                                              --------------  ------------- 
                                                                                 589,042,499    408,816,390 
 Less: 
 Restricted time deposits against letters of guarantee (Note 10)                 (4,592,268)    (4,592,268) 
 Restricted investment certificates against letters of guarantee (Note 5/5)      (9,837,327)    (9,203,122) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period /year                        574,612,904    395,021,000 
                                                                              ==============  ============= 
 

Short term loan

 
                                                              30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                                                L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Balance at the beginning of the period /year                 111,666,664      56,875,747 
 Proceeds during the period /year                             400,000,000     335,010,373 
 Installments and interests paid during the period /year    (145,000,545)   (280,219,456) 
 Balance at the end of the period /year                       366,666,119     111,666,664 
                                                           ==============  ============== 
 
   19.       CREDITORS OF PROJECT DEPOSITS FOR MAINTENANCE 
 
                                             30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                               L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Bank current accounts                       19,894,832    11,082,624 
 Time deposits                              307,647,803   286,322,778 
 Cheques under collection                    41,338,763    35,585,953 
 Accrued revenue                              3,483,099     5,496,754 
                                           ------------  ------------ 
 Project maintenance deposit liabilities    372,364,497   338,488,109 
 Amounts under settlement                       928,930     1,824,104 
 Project maintenance creditors              373,293,427   340,312,213 
                                           ============  ============ 
 

The checks received from the customers for the project management, operation and maintenance account amounted to L.E. 1,217,451,405 (2018: L.E. 1,101,300,866).The sum of L.E. 372,364,497 (2018: L.E. 338,488,109) included this collection and invested in deposits and interest-bearing bank accounts. The remaining balance amounting to L.E. 845,086,908 at 30 June 2019 (2018: L.E. 762,812,758) will be collected on maturity dates during the subsequent periods, the deposit's ranges from 1 to 6 months.

   20.       DEFERRED TAX 
 
                                                                     30/6/2019                  31/12/2018 
                                                            --------------------------  -------------------------- 
                                                              Assets     (Liabilities)    Assets     (Liabilities) 
                                                               L.E.          L.E.          L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Fixed assets                                                    -         (2,270,939)       -         (2,833,839) 
 Provisions                                                  4,712,404         -         4,712,404         - 
                                                            ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total deferred tax assets/(liability)                       4,712,404     (2,270,939)   4,712,404     (2,833,839) 
                                                            ----------  -------------- 
 Net deferred tax Asset/(liability)                          2,441,465         -         1,878,565         - 
                                                            ==========  ==============  ==========  ============== 
 Deferred tax charged to the separate statement of income      562,900         -           212,968         - 
                                                            ==========  ==============  ==========  ============== 
 

Unrecorded deferred tax assets

 
                                                               30/6/2019    31/12/2018 
                                                                  L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Unrecorded deferred tax assets (provisions and impairment)    12,543,595   11,193,595 
                                                              ===========  =========== 
 

Deferred tax assets did not include the balances of litigation provision, as there is no high probability to use the deferred tax in the future.

   21.       RECONCILIATIONS TO CALCULATE THE EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE 
 
                                                                         30/6/2019     30/6/2018 
                                                                           L.E.           L.E. 
 
 Net accounting profit before tax                                       660,561,253    741,515,740 
 Calculated income tax according to income tax law: 
 Takaful contribution                                                     2,573,573        - 
 Net movement in provisions and impairment                                6,000,000     18,103,943 
 Depreciation differences                                                 2,501,780      (144,470) 
 Exempted revenue                                                       (2,543,669)      (819,695) 
 Provided /(used) from project infrastructure completion liabilities    (4,363,116)   (15,385,232) 
 Not deducted expenses                                                    1,234,250        111,000 
 Taxable profit (Tax pole)                                              665,964,071    743,381,286 
                                                                       ------------  ------------- 
 Taxable rate                                                                 22.5%          22.5% 
                                                                       ------------  ------------- 
 Income tax                                                             149,841,916    167,260,790 
 Tax on dividends                                                            14,000        - 
 Income tax charged in statement of income                              149,855,916    167,260,790 
                                                                       ============  ============= 
 Effective income tax rate                                                   22.69%         22.56% 
                                                                       ============  ============= 
 
   22.       REVENUES AND COST OF REVENUES 
   22-a     Net revenues 
 
                                                                 30/6/2019       30/6/2018 
                                                                   L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Property sales revenue 
 Tag Sultan Project                                               88,303,503      51,928,492 
 Premira Project                                                  20,631,623       7,050,800 
 Tag City (Zone T) Project                                       101,770,253      80,166,544 
 Tag City (Zone B) Project                                       115,258,062     255,289,842 
 Tag City (Zone A) Project                                        45,836,756 
 Capital Garden project                                            6,385,725      80,135,970 
 Sarai City 1 project                                             16,444,582     119,479,592 
 Sarai City 2 project                                            279,552,255      83,873,119 
 Sarai City 3 project                                             53,985,395         - 
 El Waha Project                                                     -               120,000 
                                                              --------------  -------------- 
 Total property sales revenue                                    728,168,154     678,044,359 
 Land sales revenue - El Waha and Madinet Nasr project            49,592,360     176,336,140 
 Land sales revenue - Tag City (Zone A) project                  115,205,441         - 
                                                              --------------  -------------- 
 Total property and land sales revenues                          892,965,955     854,380,499 
                                                              --------------  -------------- 
 
 Less: 
 Tag Sultan Project sales returns                                (7,897,322)       (216,410) 
 Premira sales returns                                               -             (244,400) 
 Tag City Zone T sales returns                                  (34,215,129)    (12,335,774) 
 Tag City Zone B sales returns                                  (37,801,480)     (3,260,387) 
 Tag City Zone A sales returns                                   (1,443,903)         - 
 Capital Garden sales returns                                    (4,580,704)     (3,356,477) 
 Sarai City 1 project sales returns                            (15,442,236)        (613,578) 
 Sarai City 2 project sales returns                            (91,175,354)     (38,270,485) 
 Sarai City 3 project sales returns                              (9,727,406)         - 
 El Waha Project sales returns                                       -           (1,653,493) 
 Total finished properties sales returns                       (202,283,534)    (59,951,004) 
                                                              --------------  -------------- 
 Net sales                                                       690,682,421     794,429,495 
                                                              --------------  -------------- 
 Amortization of notes receivable of present value discount      225,774,132     196,927,866 
 Profit, interest and installments due during the period          20,321,778      30,578,830 
 Income from investment properties                                   609,588         605,963 
 Net sales revenue                                               937,387,919   1,022,542,154 
                                                              ==============  ============== 
 
   22.       REVENUES AND COST OF REVENUES - Continued 
   22-b     Cost of revenues 
 
                                                      30/6/2019      30/6/2018 
                                                         L.E.           L.E. 
 Cost of sold property 
 Cost of Tag Sultan Project                            62,674,687     39,467,628 
 Cost of Premira Project                               26,928,738      1,634,555 
 Cost of Tag City Zone T Project                       13,658,395      6,491,209 
 Cost of Tag City Zone B Project                       22,155,609     28,236,615 
 Cost of Tag City Zone A Project                        5,166,731        - 
 Cost of Capital Garden project                           165,986      2,400,191 
 Cost of Sarai City 1 project                           4,488,328     17,398,556 
 Cost of Sarai City 2 project                          37,949,123     15,118,702 
 Cost of Sarai City 3 project                           3,553,958        - 
 Total cost of properties sales                       176,741,555    110,747,456 
                                                    -------------  ------------- 
 Cost of land sold - El Waha project                    3,046,928      2,644,646 
                                                    -------------  ------------- 
 Cost of Land sold - Tag City (Zone A) project         17,690,400        - 
                                                    -------------  ------------- 
 Total cost of land and finished properties sales     197,478,883    113,392,102 
                                                    -------------  ------------- 
 
 Less: 
 Cost of Tag Sultan sales returns                     (2,836,943)       (45,006) 
 Cost of Premira sales returns                            -             (61,107) 
 Cost of Tag City Zone T Project sales returns        (3,105,431)    (1,159,952) 
 Cost of Tag City Zone B project sales returns        (3,811,472)      (375,258) 
 Cost of Tag City Zone A project sales returns          (170,652)        - 
 Cost of Capital Garden project sales returns           (168,241)      (119,658) 
 Cost of Sarai 1 project sales returns                (2,570,903)      (395,504) 
 Cost of Sarai 2 project sales returns               (19,638,689)    (7,857,674) 
 Cost of Sarai 3 project sales returns                  (595,399)        - 
 Cost of El Waha sales returns                            -            (283,407) 
 Total cost of sales returns                         (32,897,730)   (10,297,566) 
 Net cost of sales                                    164,581,153    103,094,536 
                                                    -------------  ------------- 
 Depreciation of investment properties (Note 5/4)          29,581         29,253 
 Cost of investment properties                             13,863        - 
 Cost of revenue                                      164,624,597    103,123,789 
                                                    =============  ============= 
 
   23.       SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES 
 
                                                  30/6/2019     30/6/2018 
                                                    L.E.          L.E. 
 
 Salaries and wages                                5,275,124       807,574 
 Sales and marketing concession                   33,739,057    21,048,445 
 Advertisement expenses (including stamp tax)     52,665,587    88,903,588 
 Rent                                              5,980,079     5,046,785 
 Professional fees                                   197,034       727,251 
 Depreciation (Note 4/1)                           1,432,616       611,291 
 Transportation and sundry expenses                3,639,540     3,221,227 
                                                 102,929,037   120,366,161 
                                                ============  ============ 
 
   24.       GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 
 
                                                       30/6/2019    30/6/2018 
                                                          L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Salaries, wages and equivalent                        19,441,534   12,033,977 
 Board of Directors remuneration                        3,779,056    3,119,806 
 Advertisement expenses                                   965,475      769,971 
 Transportation and communications expenses             1,798,647    1,204,332 
 Consulting fees, training and conferences              6,924,773    3,795,539 
 Depreciation (Note 4/1)                                4,682,988    1,721,123 
 Maintenance expenses, and software licenses            8,414,132    4,040,811 
 Rent of electronic data storage sites                  1,721,034    1,825,786 
 Raw materials, fuel and spare parts                    3,696,680      642,443 
 Property tax and stamp tax                               654,928      813,933 
 International deposit certificates at London Stock 
  Exchange expenses                                     1,199,352    1,877,473 
 Security, cleaning and training expenses               2,268,376    1,525,465 
 Bank charges                                           1,162,351    1,281,784 
 Other service expenses                                 1,147,771      689,446 
                                                       57,857,097   35,341,889 
                                                      ===========  =========== 
 
   25.       FINANCE INCOME 
 
                                               30/6/2019    30/6/2018 
                                                  L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Return on investment at fair value through 
  profit and loss                                 870,649      819,695 
 Credit interest                               29,533,405   10,767,790 
 Return on treasury bills                       7,715,293       - 
                                               38,119,347   11,587,485 
                                              ===========  =========== 
 
   26.       RELEVANT TO ACTIVITY INCOME 
 
                                            30/6/2019    30/6/2018 
                                               L.E.         L.E. 
 
 Administrative fees from customers (for 
  redemption assignment etc.)               32,561,171   17,630,234 
 Delay fines on customers                   14,946,990    4,272,625 
 Delay penalty on contractors                  209,539       - 
 Sundry revenue                              3,660,634    2,075,292 
 Gain on foreign exchange                       -            16,295 
                                            51,378,334   23,994,446 
                                           ===========  =========== 
 
   27.       OTHER EXPENSES 
 
                             30/6/2019   30/6/2018 
                                L.E.        L.E. 
 
 Compensations and fines        81,525      25,839 
 Donations for others           24,565     625,000 
 Loss on foreign exchange      259,340       - 
 Capital losses                  -          13,260 
 Takaful contribution        2,573,573       - 
                             2,939,003     664,099 
                            ==========  ========== 
 
   28.       EARNINGS PER SHARE 
 
                                                     30/6/2019       30/6/2018 
                                                       L.E.            L.E. 
 
 Net profit for the period after tax                 511,268,237     574,388,842 
 Less: 
  Estimated employees and Board of Directors 
  share in profit                                   (54,760,000)    (47,415,000) 
 Shareholders share in net profit                    456,508,237     526,973,842 
                                                  --------------  -------------- 
 Weighted average numbers of shares outstanding 
  during the period                                1,440,000,000   1,440,000,000 
                                                  ==============  ============== 
 Earnings per share                                         0.32            0.37 
                                                  ==============  ============== 
 
   29.       CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Letters of guarantee

The letters of guarantees issued amounted to L.E. 22,490,720 by National Bank of Egypt, and United Bank as of 30 June 2019 as a guarantee of Al Nasr Company for Utilities and Erections - subsidiary in favor of third parties (2018: L.E. 23,204,040), the letters are secured by the company's time deposits amounted to L.E. 4,592,268 (2018: L.E. 4,592,268) - (Note 10), and margin of letters of guarantee by L.E. 6,892,374 (2018: L.E. 6,892,374) - (Note 9) and investment certificates (Rakhaa) in united bank by L.E 9,837,327 (2018 : L.E 9,203,122).

   30.       TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 

Related parties are represented in the shareholding by the company and companies in which the shareholders have directly or indirectly shares that entitles them to exercise control or significant influence.

The company has some transactions with the related parties that include subcontracting of the building, utilities and installation works according to the following:

 
                                   Nature of relationship               Nature of              30/6/2019    30/6/2018 
                                                                       transactions 
                                                                                                  L.E.         L.E. 
 Al Nasr Co. for Utilities &                                   Utilities and installation 
  Erections - S.A.E.                     Subsidiary                       works                22,251,255   42,740,736 
                                                                                              ===========  =========== 
 Al Nasr Co. for Civil Works             Subsidiary                     Dividends 
 S.A.E.                                                                                         1,920,006       - 
                                                                                              ===========  =========== 
 Al Nasr Co. for Civil Works 
  S.A.E.                                 Subsidiary           Buildings and utilities works    34,778,437    4,541,066 
                                                                                              ===========  =========== 
 

Balances of related parties are as follows:

 
                                                                   Nature of               30/6/2019      31/12/2018 
                                Nature of relationship            transactions               L.E.            L.E. 
 Amounts due from related 
 parties: 
 a) Al Nasr Co, for Utilities 
  and Erections S.A.E.                Subsidiary               Long term loan (*)           42,451,602      29,959,015 
                                    Supplier (Debit)                                            14,891          14,891 
                                         Advance                                                27,870          27,870 
 
 b) Al Nasr Co, for Civil 
  Works S.A.E.                        Subsidiary                Supplier (Debit)               334,259         504,535 
                                         Advance                                            11,646,585       9,034,300 
                                                                                        --------------  -------------- 
                                                                                            54,475,207      39,540,611 
                                                                                        ==============  ============== 
 
 c) Al Nasr Co, for Civil 
 Works S.A.E. (Note 9)                Subsidiary                Accrued Revenue              1,920,006         - 
                                                                                        ==============  ============== 
 d) Capital Gardens Project        Joint operations       Long term- Notes Receivable      340,951,782     376,806,276 
                                 Present value discount                                  (133,636,596)   (153,670,025) 
                                                                                        --------------  -------------- 
                                                                                           207,315,186     223,136,251 
                           Net - Short term Notes Receivables                               90,250,749      90,767,155 
                                                                                        --------------  -------------- 
                                                                                           297,565,935     313,903,406 
                                                                                        ==============  ============== 
 Amounts due to related 
 parties: 
 a) Al Nasr Co, for Utilities 
  and Erections S.A.E.                Subsidiary                   Retention                   384,123       7,844,902 
                                    Supplier (Credit)                                          659,460       3,424,460 
 b) Al Nasr Co, for Civil 
  Works S.A.E.                        Subsidiary               Supplier (Credit)             1,251,620       6,042,757 
                                        Retention                                            3,979,539       2,242,587 
                                                                                             6,274,742      19,554,706 
                                                                                        ==============  ============== 
 
   -     Amount due to/from related parties are disclosed in Notes 7, 8/1, 8/2 and 9. 
   31.       TAX POSITION 

The company submits tax returns to the Tax Authority on due dates and pays taxes on time.

   32.       FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED RISKS 

On-financial position financial instruments comprise cash and bank balances, financial investments, debtors, creditors, and amounts due from/to related parties, Notes to the separate financial statements include the accounting policies adopted in the recognition and measurement of financial instruments.

The significant risks associated with the financial instruments and the procedures followed by the company to mitigate these risks are as follows:

   --    Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that debtors fail to settle the amounts due from them, the company seeks to reduce this risk to the minimum by agreeing with the customers to transfer property after settling all of their debts, also the company takes delay penalties upon later installments which exceeded their due dates calculated on settlement.

   --    Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk represents all factors which affect the company's ability to pay part or all of its obligations, According to the company's policy sufficient liquidity is maintained which reduce the risk to the minimum.

The following are due dates of the liabilities:

 
                                         Less than      1 - 2       More than 
                                          one year       years       2 years      Book value 
                                           L.E.          L.E.         L.E.           L.E. 
 30/6/2019 
 Long term loans                         97,196,776      254,897   226,837,086     324,288,759 
 Creditors and other credit balances    221,161,813       -             -          221,161,813 
 Short term loans                       366,666,119       -             -          366,666,119 
 Suppliers and taxes                    269,791,732       -             -          269,791,732 
 Long term notes payable                     -        19,627,962        -           19,627,962 
                                        954,816,440   19,882,859   226,837,086   1,201,536,385 
                                       ============  ===========  ============  ============== 
 
 31/12/2018 
 Long term loans                        137,768,093   28,813,357   209,966,744     376,548,194 
 Creditors and other credit balances    201,521,850       -             -          201,521,850 
 Short term loans                       111,666,664       -             -          111,666,664 
 Suppliers and taxes                    414,677,183       -             -          414,677,183 
 Long term notes payable                     -        39,255,924        -           39,255,924 
                                        865,633,790   68,069,281   209,966,744   1,143,669,815 
                                       ============  ===========  ============  ============== 
 
   32.       FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED RISKS - Continued 
   --    Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk represents the risk of changes in the rate of interest, time deposits, loans and bank overdrafts are subject to this risk, the company uses most of its deposits in settling its loans and overdraft balances whenever a gab between debit and credit balances takes place in order to reduce this risk to the minimum as possible.

The following are the financial assets and liabilities according interest rate:

 
                                                               30/6/2019        31/12/2018 
                                                                  L.E.             L.E. 
 Financial assets instruments with fixed interest rate 
 Financial assets - trade and notes receivable               10,988,745,913   10,608,385,784 
                                                            ===============  =============== 
 
 Financial liabilities instruments with variable 
  interest rate 
 Financial liabilities- short term loans and credit banks       810,464,768      500,446,712 
                                                            ===============  =============== 
 
   --    Foreign currency risk 

Foreign currency risk represents the changes in the currency rates which affect the receipts and disbursements and the translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies, the company policy is neither takes a loan in foreign currencies nor keep currencies rather than Egyptian pound.

   33.       CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS 

The value of contracts with contractors for the implementation of housing and development projects amounted to L.E. 3.45 billion, the executed works till 30 June 2019 amounted to L.E. 1.17 billion. Contractors' dues have been paid in accordance with the contracts.

   34.       FAIR VALUE 

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their carrying value as of 30 June 2019, except for investments available for sale.

   35.       COMPARATIVE FIGURES 

Certain of prior period figures have been amended to be comparable to the separate financial statement presentation for the current period.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR BGGDILGDBGCB

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August 21, 2019 06:30 ET (10:30 GMT)

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