Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial information for the three month periods ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018 prepared by management and the consolidated financial statements for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 as presented in its annual Form 10K as filed.
Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this report and elsewhere (such as in other filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), press releases, presentations by the Company of its management and oral statements) may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," and "should," and variations of these words and similar expressions, are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Actual results may materially differ from any forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, among others, competitive pressures and constantly changing technology and market acceptance of the Company's products and services. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements, which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
The Companys Services
We intend to build our own systems in the civilian aviation sector. The Company is working on plans to obtain world rights to a single engine turbo prop airplane with industrial applications. If successful, we intend to market the airplane internationally and provide Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) services in close proximity to customers. The Companys wholly owned subsidiary, National Five Holding Ltd, is a 60% shareholder of Northstar Sealand Enterprises Ltd (NSEL). The constituent parts of NSEL has experience in working on certified commercial aircraft and government military contracts, and has access to an established aircraft parts manufacturing and assembly facility.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2019 with the three months ended March 31, 2018.
The net loss for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, after a foreign exchange adjustment of negative $57,887 was $160,301 compared to a net loss of $47,140 for the three months ended March 31, 2018. The decrease in net loss was in part due to foreign exchange fluctuations incurred during the three month period ended March 31, 2019.
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Comparison of Financial Position at March 31, 2019 with March 31, 2018
The Companys working capital deficiency at March 31, 2019 was $4,919,784, with current liabilities of $5,060,830, which are in excess of current assets of $141,046. At December 31, 2018 the Company had a working capital deficiency of $4,759,483. See also contingent liabilities (note 3) to the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We have adopted various accounting policies that govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America in the preparation of our financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are described in the footnotes to our annual financial statements at December 31, 2018. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.
Although these estimates are based on our knowledge of current events and actions it may undertake in the future, they may ultimately differ from actual results. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by us and have a material impact on our financial condition and results. Management believes its critical accounting policies reflect its most significant estimates and assumptions used in the presentation of our financial statements. Our critical accounting policies include revenue recognition, accounting for stock based compensation and the evaluation of the recoverability of long-lived and intangible assets. We do not have off-balance sheet arrangements, financings or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, also known as special purpose entities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash outflow for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019 was $29,785 compared to an outflow of cash of $8,078 in the comparative prior quarter March 31, 2018. In the quarter, the Company received $0 ($5,035 in the comparative prior quarter) from equity funding and received $0 (received $0 in the comparative quarter) long term debt leaving cash on hand at March 31, 2019 of $141,046 compared to cash on hand of $170,831 at December 31, 2018 and $8,360 at March 31, 2018. Until the Company receives revenues from new contracts it will be dependent upon equity and loan financings to compensate for the outflow of cash anticipated from operations.
At this time, no commitment for funding has been made to the Company.
The Companys continued operations are dependent upon obtaining revenues from outside sources or raising additional funds through debt or equity financing.
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