DOW JONES NEWSWIRES 
 

American Electric Power Co. (AEP) reported a 37% drop in first-quarter net profit from a prior-year gain enhanced by a legal settlement and as electricity demand continues to wane.

American Electric, one of the nation's biggest electricity generators and providers with more than 5 million customers in 11 states, has the U.S.'s largest transmission network. That makes the company, centered in the Midwest, a front-line victim of falling electricity use that began late last year as the country's economic woes deepened.

As such, the company said in October it would cut planned capital spending this year by more than 20% to $2.6 billion and last month said planned 2010 expenditures would be nearly half prior estimates.

American Electric raised some $1.5 billion earlier this month through a stock sale that boosted shares outstanding nearly 15%. Thursday, it reported net income of $360 million, or 89 cents a share, compared with $573 million, or $1.43 a share, a year earlier. The prior-year legal gain was 41 cents.

Revenue was flat at $3.5 billion as domestic retail electricity demand fell 6.5%. Wholesale sales tumbled 42%.

The mean estimates of analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters was earnings of 81 cents and revenue of $3.77 billion.

Utility earnings fell 16% on lower sales to industrial customers and higher costs. The biggest weakness was excess power sales, where profit slumped 62%.

Shares of American Electric, which reiterated its twice-reduced 2009 earnings forecast as upcoming rate increases will boost results, closed Thursday at $26.14 and were inactive premarket. The stock has been on a downward slope since late 2007 and is down 40% the past year.

-By Kevin Kingsbury, Dow Jones Newswires; 201-938-2136; kevin.kingsbury@dowjones.com