FDA's Stronger Anti-smoking Campaign - Analyst Blog
June 24 2011 - 6:45AM
Zacks
The Food and Drug Administration
(‘FDA’) in a recent ruling has asked the tobacco giants of United
States to print the latest design set by the council on their
cigarette packets from October 2011. Graphic design of a dead body,
cancerous lungs and rotten teeth would definitely be a scary
intimidation for US tobacco lovers each time they pick up a packet
of their favorite brands.
The label has been designed keeping
in tune with the ‘Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control
Act’ to convey the health hazards of smoking. The act gives FDA the
authority to restrict the tobacco industry’s efforts to tap
children, ban the introduction of flavored tobacco products,
cut out misleading terms such as “light and “low,”
propagate larger and more effective warning labels and ask for
a detailed information about all ingredients as well as
additives.
FDA estimates to cut the smoking
population by 213,000 in 2013 by using labels that would induce
fear and disgust among Americans and discourage them from lighting
up.
In America, smoking population
shrunk dramatically since 1970, from nearly 40 percent to about 20
percent. But the rate appeared to stall since about 2004, with
about 46 million adults still into smoking. Analysts feel that the
rate hasn't budged owing to tobacco company’s discount coupons on
cigarettes and lack of funding for anti-smoking programs.
In recent years, more than 40
countries or jurisdictions have introduced labels similar to those
created by the FDA. The World Health Organization, after a survey
in countries using graphic labels, revealed that the visibility of
the label was much higher and almost 25 percent had responded by
opting to quit soon.
United States had been using some
of the most weak cigarette warnings in the world, unlike other big
nations like Uruguay, Brazil and Canada. After Canada issued the
first of its kind law in 2000 about affixing warnings in cigarette
packs, smoking rate fell to 20% from 26%.
The council selected nine images
out of 36 proposed last year. The warnings will occupy the entire
top half, both front and back, of a pack of cigarettes. They must
also constitute 20 percent of all advertisements.
The new label is already
being questioned in a federal lawsuit filed by some of the major
tobacco companies like Reynolds American Inc.
(RAI) and Lorillard Inc. (LO), who argue that the
warnings will push the brand name to the bottom half of the
cigarette packages, making it obscure.
Philip Morris
International (PM), which only sells cigarettes outside
the U.S. would therefore not be affected by the FDA's new graphic
label mandates. All the tobacco giants are experiencing the
pressure of the new ruling of FDA.
However, Reynolds American and
Lorillard holds Zacks #2 Rank, which translates into a short-term
‘Buy’ rating, Philip Morris holds a Zacks #3 Rank, translating into
a short-term ‘Hold’ rating.
LORILLARD CO (LO): Free Stock Analysis Report
PHILIP MORRIS (PM): Free Stock Analysis Report
REYNOLDS AMER (RAI): Free Stock Analysis Report
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