FDA Panel: Forest Lung Drug Daxas Appears Effective
April 07 2010 - 4:22PM
Dow Jones News
A Food and Drug Administration panel said Wednesday that a
proposed new type of lung drug from Forest Laboratories Inc. (FRX)
appeared to be effective.
The panel voted 9-to-6 that the proposed drug, roflumilast, was
effective at treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease who have chronic bronchitis.
While the panel is scheduled to vote later Wednesday on whether
it thinks roflumilast should be approved, the vote on effectiveness
is important as the FDA said it thought the product's effectiveness
was "quite modest." However, during discussions of the product,
some panel members said they were concerned about side-effects of
the drug so it is not clear how the panel will vote on the approval
question.
The FDA usually follows the advice of its panels of outside
medical experts but is not required to.
If approved, roflumilast would be sold under the brand name
Daxas.
The product is designed to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease, or COPD, which is a group of lung conditions such as
emphysema and chronic bronchitis that cause a narrowing of airways
in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. COPD is the
fourth-leading cause of death in the U.S.
Daxas, a tablet that would be taken once daily, works by
inhibiting an enzyme called phosphodiesterase 4, which is believed
to play a role in the inflammatory process involved with airway
constriction. It would fall into a category of drugs known as PDE-4
inhibitors.
So far, companies have struggled to develop PDE-4 inhibitor
products. In 2003, an FDA panel voted against approval of a similar
drug, cilomilast, which was being developed by GlaxoSmithKline PLC
(GSK).
Another company, Nycomed, submitted the Daxas application to the
FDA last July, but the application was transferred to Forest in
December, according to the FDA. The FDA said Forest amended the
application and proposed a narrower indication for the product as
well as a warning regarding neuropsychiatric events.
-By Jennifer Corbett Dooren, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-9294;
jennifer.corbett@dowjones.com
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