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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.          )

Filed by the Registrant ý

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

Check the appropriate box:

o

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

ý

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

 

FORMFACTOR, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

ý

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
    (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
        
 
    (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        
 
    (5)   Total fee paid:
        
 

o

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        
 
    (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        
 
    (3)   Filing Party:
        
 
    (4)   Date Filed:
        
 

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LOGO


FORMFACTOR, INC.

7005 Southfront Road
Livermore, California 94551

April 8, 2010

2010 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Our Stockholders:

        You are cordially invited to attend the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of FormFactor, Inc., which will be held at our principal executive offices located at 7005 Southfront Road, Livermore, California 94551, on Thursday, May 20, 2010, at 3:00 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time.

        The agenda for the Annual Meeting is described in detail in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the attached Proxy Statement. We urge you to carefully review the attached proxy materials.

         Your vote is important. Whether or not you are able to attend the Annual Meeting in person, we urge you to vote your shares through the Internet in accordance with the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that you received in the mail, or by signing, dating, and returning a proxy card at your earliest convenience.

        We thank you for your continued support. We look forward to seeing you at our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

With best regards,

SIG

Dr. Mario Ruscev
Chief Executive Officer

Livermore, California
April 8, 2010


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LOGO


FORMFACTOR, INC.

7005 Southfront Road
Livermore, California 94551

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held May 20, 2010
At 3:00 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time

To Our Stockholders:

        NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of FormFactor, Inc. will be held at our principal executive offices located at 7005 Southfront Road, Livermore, California 94551, on Thursday, May 20, 2010, at 3:00 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time, for the following purposes:

    1.
    To elect two Class I directors to our Board of Directors, each to serve on our Board of Directors until his successor has been elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. The director nominees are:

        Dr. Chenming Hu and
        Lothar Maier.

    2.
    To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as FormFactor's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2010.

    3.
    To act upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

        The foregoing items of business are more fully described in the Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders accompanying this Notice.

        The record date for determining those stockholders of our company who will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof is March 31, 2010. A list of those stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for inspection by any of our stockholders for any purpose germane to the Annual Meeting during regular business hours at FormFactor's principal executive offices for ten days prior to the Annual Meeting.

         Your vote is important. Whether or not you are able to attend the Annual Meeting in person, we urge you to vote your shares through the Internet in accordance with the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that you received in the mail, or by signing, dating, and returning a proxy card at your earliest convenience.

        On behalf of our Board of Directors, thank you for your participation in our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

  BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

 

SIG

  Stuart L. Merkadeau
Secretary

Livermore, California
April 8, 2010


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  Page

PROPOSAL NO. 1 ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS

  7
 

Board of Directors

  7
 

Qualification to Serve as Director

  9
 

Board Leadership Structure

  10
 

Board's Role in Risk Oversight

  10
 

Emeritus Program

  11
 

Independence of Directors

  11
 

Board Meetings

  11
 

Committees of the Board of Directors

  11
 

Director Compensation

  13
 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

  16
 

Consideration of Director Nominees

  16
 

Corporate Codes

  17
 

Stockholder Communications with our Board

  18
 

Board Attendance at Annual Meetings

  18

PROPOSAL NO. 2 RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR FISCAL YEAR 2010

  19
 

Principal Auditor Fees and Services

  19
 

Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services of Auditor

  20

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

  21
 

Beneficial Ownership of our Securities

  21
 

Equity Compensation Plans

  23

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

  24

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

  25
 

Introduction

  25
 

Executive Summary

  25
 

Compensation Philosophy and Framework

  26
 

Compensation Decisions

  28
 

Compensation Components

  28
 

Dr. Khandros' Retirement

  32
 

Stock Ownership Guidelines

  32
 

Change of Control Benefits

  32
 

Other Benefits and Perquisites

  33
 

Tax Considerations

  33

REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

  34

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND RELATED INFORMATION

  35
 

Summary Compensation

  35
 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2009

  35

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        The information in the Report of the Audit Committee and the Report of the Compensation Committee contained in this Proxy Statement shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this information by reference into such filings. In addition, this information shall not otherwise be deemed to be "soliciting material" or to be filed under those Acts.

        Please note that information on FormFactor's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement.


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LOGO


FORMFACTOR, INC.

7005 Southfront Road
Livermore, California 94551




PROXY STATEMENT
FOR
2010 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS




April 8, 2010

GENERAL INFORMATION

Why am I receiving FormFactor's proxy materials?

        This proxy statement is being furnished to our stockholders of record and beneficial owners of our common stock in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors for use at our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

        Our Board of Directors has made FormFactor's proxy materials available to you on the Internet on or about April 8, 2010 or, upon your request, has delivered a printed set of the proxy materials to you by mail in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board for our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. We also mailed a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to our stockholders of record and beneficial owners of our common stock on or about April 8, 2010 to notify you that you can access the proxy materials over the Internet. Instructions for accessing the proxy materials through the Internet are set forth in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.

        We will hold the Annual Meeting at our principal executive offices located at 7005 Southfront Road, Livermore, California 94551, on Thursday, May 20, 2010, at 3:00 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time.

What is included in the proxy materials?

        The proxy materials include our company's Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Proxy Statement and 2009 Annual Report, which includes our audited consolidated financial statements. If you requested a printed set of the proxy materials by mail, the proxy materials also included a proxy card for the Annual Meeting.

What specific proposals will be considered and acted upon at FormFactor's 2010 Annual Meeting?

        The specific proposals to be considered and acted upon at the Annual Meeting are:

             Proposal No. 1 —Election of two Class I directors to our Board of Directors, each to serve on our Board until his successor has been elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. The director nominees are: Dr. Chenming Hu and Lothar Maier; and

             Proposal No. 2 —Ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2010.

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        We will also consider any other matters that are properly presented for a vote at the Annual Meeting.

What are the voting recommendations of our Board of Directors?

        Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR each of Proposal No. 1 and 2. Specifically, our Board recommends a vote FOR:

            Election of Dr. Chenming Hu and Lothar Maier to our Board of Directors as Class I directors; and

            Ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2010.

Why did I receive a notice in the mail regarding the Internet availability of the proxy materials?

        We mailed a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to our stockholders of record and beneficial owners of our common stock on or about April 8, 2010 to notify you that you can access the proxy materials over the Internet. Instructions for accessing the proxy materials through the Internet are set forth in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials. As we did last year for our 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we sent the Notice instead of mailing a printed set of the proxy materials in accordance with the "Notice and Access" rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. If you wish to receive a printed set of the proxy materials, please follow the instructions set forth on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.

How can I get electronic access to the proxy materials?

        The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials contains instructions for how to review our company's proxy materials on the Internet and to instruct us to send future proxy materials to you by e-mail. Your election to receive future proxy materials by e-mail will remain in effect until you terminate it in writing.

Who can vote at the Annual Meeting?

        Only stockholders of record of our common stock at the close of business on March 31, 2010, which is the record date, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. If you own shares of FormFactor common stock as of the record date, then you can vote at the Annual Meeting. At the close of business on the record date, we had 49,996,082 shares of our common stock outstanding and entitled to vote, which were held by 67 stockholders of record.

How many votes am I entitled per share of common stock?

        Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held as of the record date.

What is the difference between holding FormFactor shares as a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner?

        Most of our stockholders hold their shares of our common stock as a beneficial owner through a broker, bank or other nominee in "street name" rather than directly in their own name. As summarized below, there are some important distinctions between shares held of record and those owned beneficially in "street name."

        Stockholder of Record:     If your shares of our common stock are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and we delivered the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy

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Materials directly to you. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to vote your shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting.

        Beneficial Owner:     If your shares of our common stock are held in an account with a broker, bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of those shares held in "street name," and the nominee holding your shares on your behalf delivered the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to you. The nominee holding your shares is considered the stockholder of record for purposes of voting at the Annual Meeting. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other nominee how to vote your shares being held by them.

What do I need to bring with me to attend the Annual Meeting?

        If you are a stockholder of record of shares of our common stock, please bring photo identification with you. If you are a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock held in "street name," please bring photo identification and the "legal proxy," which is described below under the question "If I am a beneficial owner of shares held in 'street name,' how do I vote?", or other evidence of stock ownership (e.g., most recent account statement) with you. If you do not provide photo identification or if applicable, evidence of stock ownership, you will not be admitted to the Annual Meeting.

If I am a stockholder of record of FormFactor shares, how do I vote?

        Voting by Internet.     You can vote through the Internet by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that you received. Go to www.envisionreports.com/FORM , follow the instructions on the screen to log in, make your selections as instructed and vote.

        Voting by Mail.     You can vote by mail by requesting a printed set of the proxy materials, which will contain a proxy card, and by then completing, dating, signing and returning the proxy card in the postage-paid envelope (to which no postage need be affixed if mailed in the United States) accompanying the proxy card.

        Voting in Person.     If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person, we will give you a proxy card at the Annual Meeting. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we encourage you also to vote by Internet or mail as described above so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not to attend the Annual Meeting.

If I am a beneficial owner of shares held in "street name," how do I vote?

        Voting by Internet.     You can vote through the Internet by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that you received. Go to www.proxyvote.com , follow the instructions on the screen to log in, make your selections as instructed and vote.

        Voting by Mail.     You can vote by mail by requesting a printed set of the proxy materials, which will contain a voting instruction form, and by completing, dating, signing and returning the voting instruction form in the postage-paid envelope (to which no postage need be affixed if mailed in the United States) accompanying the voting instruction form.

        Voting in Person.     If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person, you must obtain a "legal proxy" giving you the right to vote the shares at the Annual Meeting from the broker, bank or other nominee that holds your shares. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we recommend that you also vote by Internet or mail as described above so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not to attend the Annual Meeting.

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Where will the Annual Meeting be held?

        We will hold the Annual Meeting at our principal executive offices located at 7005 Southfront Road, Livermore, California 94551, on Thursday, May 20, 2010, at 3:00 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time. From San Francisco, CA, take I-80 East, merge onto I-580 East, take N. Greenville Road/Altamont Pass Road exit, turn right on the ramp onto Southfront Road and turn left into the Company's headquarters. From San Jose, CA, take I-880 North, merge onto Mission Boulevard/CA-262 East, merge onto I-680 North, merge onto I-580 East, take N. Greenville Road/Altamont Pass Road exit, turn right on the ramp onto Southfront Road and turn left into the Company's headquarters.

What if I submit a proxy but I do not give specific voting instructions?

        Stockholder of Record:     If you are a stockholder of record of shares of our common stock and if you indicate when voting through the Internet that you wish to vote as recommended by our Board of Directors, or if you sign and return a proxy without giving specific voting instructions, then the proxy holders designated by our Board, who are officers of our company, will vote your shares for the Class I nominees for director and for the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2010, both as recommended by our Board of Directors and as presented in this Proxy Statement.

        Beneficial Owner:     If you are a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock held in "street name" and do not present the broker, bank or other nominee that holds your shares with specific voting instructions, then the nominee may generally vote your shares on "routine" proposals but cannot vote on your behalf for "non-routine" proposals under the rules of various securities exchanges. If you do not provide specific voting instructions to the nominee that holds your shares with respect to a non-routine proposal, the nominee will not have the authority to vote your shares on that proposal. When a broker indicates on a proxy that it does not have authority to vote shares on a particular proposal, the missing votes are referred to as "broker non-votes." We understand that Proposal No. 1 involves a matter that is considered "non-routine" and Proposal No. 2 involves a matter that is considered "routine" under applicable rules.

What is the quorum requirement for the Annual Meeting?

        A quorum is required for our stockholders to conduct business at the Annual Meeting. A majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote on the record date must be present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting in order to hold the meeting and conduct business. We will count your shares for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum if you are present in person at the Annual Meeting, if you have voted through the Internet, if you have voted by properly submitting a proxy card or if the nominee holding your shares submits a proxy card. We will also consider broker non-votes for the purpose of determining if there is a quorum.

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals?

        For Proposal No. 1, the Class I directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of shares of our common stock entitled to vote who are present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting. You may not cumulate votes in the election of directors. Under our company's Corporate Governance Guidelines, any director nominee who receives a greater number of votes "withheld" from his election than votes "for" his election in an uncontested election shall promptly tender his resignation to the chairperson of our Governance Committee following certification of the stockholder vote. The Governance Committee will promptly consider the resignation offer and make a recommendation to our Board of Directors. The Board will act on the Governance Committee's recommendation within 90 days following certification of the stockholder vote.

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        Approval of Proposal No. 2 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the holders of shares of our common stock entitled to vote that are present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting.

        The effectiveness of any of the proposals is not conditioned upon the approval by our stockholders of any other proposal by our stockholders.

How are abstentions treated?

        Abstentions are counted for the purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions will not be counted either in favor of or against the election of the Class I director nominees or the ratification of the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2010.

Can I change my vote or revoke my proxy after I have voted?

        You may change your vote or revoke your proxy at any time before the final vote at the Annual Meeting. You may vote again on a later date (a) through the Internet (only your latest Internet proxy submitted prior to the Annual Meeting will be counted), (b) by signing and returning a new proxy card with a later date if you are a stockholder of record, or (c) by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person if you are a stockholder of record or if you are a beneficial owner and have obtained a proxy from the nominee holding your shares giving you the right to vote your shares. However, your attendance at the Annual Meeting will not automatically revoke your proxy unless you vote again at the Annual Meeting or specifically request in writing that your prior proxy be revoked.

Is my vote confidential?

        Proxy instructions, ballots and voting tabulations that identify individual stockholders are handled in a manner that protects your voting privacy. Your vote will not be disclosed either within our company or to third parties, except (a) as necessary to meet applicable legal requirements, (b) to allow for the tabulation and certification of votes, and (c) to facilitate a successful proxy solicitation. Occasionally, stockholders provide written comments on their proxy cards, which we may forward to our company's Corporate Secretary.

What happens if additional matters are presented at the Annual Meeting?

        Other than Proposals No. 1 and 2, we are not aware of any other matters to be presented for a vote at the Annual Meeting. If you grant a proxy, the proxy holders, who are officers of our company, will have the authority in their discretion to vote your shares on any other matters that are properly presented for a vote at the Annual Meeting. If for any reason any of the Class I nominees is not available as a candidate for director, the proxy holders will vote your proxy for such other candidate or candidates as may be recommended by our Board of Directors.

What happens if there are insufficient votes in favor of the proposals?

        In the event that sufficient votes in favor of the proposals are not received by the date of the Annual Meeting, the proxy holders, who are officers of our company, may propose one or more adjournments of the Annual Meeting to permit further solicitations of proxies. Any such adjournment would require the affirmative vote of holders of the majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting.

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Where can I find the voting results of the Annual Meeting?

        We intend to announce the voting results at the Annual Meeting and to report the results on a Form 8-K that we will file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Who is paying for the cost of this proxy solicitation?

        We will pay the entire cost for soliciting proxies to be voted at the Annual Meeting. We will pay brokers, banks and other nominees representing beneficial owners of shares of our common stock held in "street name" certain fees associated with delivering the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, delivering printed proxy materials by mail to beneficial owners who request them and obtaining beneficial owners' voting instructions. In addition, our directors, officers and employees may also solicit proxies on our behalf by mail, telephone or in person. We will not pay any compensation to our directors, officers and employees for their proxy solicitation efforts, but we may reimburse them for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with any solicitation.

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PROPOSAL NO. 1
ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS

        The first proposal is to elect two Class I directors to our Board of Directors. The Class I nominees are Dr. Chenming Hu and Lothar Maier, who are current directors of FormFactor. These nominees have been duly recommended by our Governance Committee and duly nominated by our Board of Directors, and have agreed to stand for re-election. The proxy holders intend to vote all proxies received for Dr. Hu and Mr. Maier, unless otherwise instructed. Proxies may not be voted for more than two directors. Stockholders may not cumulate votes in the election of directors. In the event any nominee is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies may be voted for a nominee designated by our Board of Directors to fill the vacancy. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, our Board of Directors is not aware that any nominee is unable or will decline to serve as a director of our company.

         Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the election of Dr. Chenming Hu and Lothar Maier to our Board of Directors as Class I directors.


Board of Directors

        Our Board of Directors consists of seven members and is divided into three classes, which we have designated as Classes I, II and III. Each director is elected for a three-year term of office, with one class of directors being elected at each annual meeting of stockholders. The Class I directors will be elected at the Annual Meeting, the Class II directors will be elected at our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Class III directors will be elected at our 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Each director holds office until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

        Information regarding our Class I and other directors, including their names and positions with our company, is set forth in the table below.

Name of Director
  Age   Class   Position with FormFactor   Director Since

Dr. Homa Bahrami(2)(3)

    55   II   Director   December 2004

G. Carl Everett, Jr.(1)(2)(4)

    59   II   Director   June 2001

Dr. Chenming Hu(3)

    62   I   Director   December 2009

Lothar Maier(2)(4)

    54   I   Director   November 2006

James A. Prestridge(1)(2)(4)

    78   III   Chairman   April 2002

Dr. Mario Ruscev

    52   II   Director and Chief Executive Officer   January 2008

Harvey A. Wagner(1)(3)

    69   III   Director   February 2005

(1)
Current member of the Audit Committee.

(2)
Current member of the Compensation Committee.

(3)
Current member of the Governance Committee.

(4)
Current member of the M&A Committee.

         Dr. Homa Bahrami has served as a Director since December 2004. Dr. Bahrami is a Senior Lecturer at the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Bahrami is also a Faculty Director of the Center for Executive Education and a Board Member of the Center for Teaching Excellence, both at the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Bahrami has been on the Haas School faculty since 1986 and is widely published on organizational design and organizational development challenges and trends in the high technology sector. Dr. Bahrami currently serves on the board of directors of one privately held company. Dr. Bahrami holds a Ph.D. in organizational behavior from Aston University, United Kingdom.

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         G. Carl Everett, Jr. has served as a Director since June 2001. Mr. Everett founded GCE Ventures, a venture advisement firm, in April 2001. Mr. Everett has served as a venture partner at Accel LLP, a venture capital firm, since 2002. From February 1998 to April 2001, Mr. Everett served as Senior Vice President, Personal Systems Group of Dell Inc. During 1997, Mr. Everett was on a personal sabbatical. From 1978 to December 1996, Mr. Everett held several management positions with Intel Corporation, including Senior Vice President and General Manager of the Microprocessor Products Group, and Senior Vice President and General Manager of the Desktop Products Group. Mr. Everett currently serves on the board of directors of three privately held companies. Mr. Everett holds a B.A. in business administration and an honorary Doctorate of Laws from New Mexico State University.

         Dr. Chenming Hu has served as a Director since December 2009. Dr. Hu is the TSMC Distinguished Chair Professor of Microelectronics in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences at the University of California, Berkeley, and has been a Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences at the University of California, Berkeley since 1976. From 2001 through 2004, Dr. Hu was the Chief Technology Officer at Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited, a dedicated semiconductor foundry. From 1995 through 2003, Dr. Hu served as the Chairman of the board of directors of Celestry Design Technologies, Inc., a complete, full-chip"system-on-chip" silicon accurate sign-off solution provider, which Cadence Design Systems, Inc. acquired in 2003. Dr. Hu was also the co-founder of Celestry Design Technologies. From 1973 through 1976 Dr. Hu was an assistant professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dr. Hu has served as a member of the Board of Directors of MoSys, Inc., a publicly traded company, since January 2005, and of SanDisk Corporation, a publicly traded company, since September 2009, where he is a member of the Compensation Committee. Dr. Hu currently serves on the board of directors of one privately held company, where he is a member of the Audit Committee. Dr. Hu holds a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from National Taiwan University, Taiwan and an M.S. and a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley.

         Lothar Maier has served as a Director since November 2006. Mr. Maier has served as the Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of Linear Technology Corporation, a supplier of high performance analog integrated circuits, which is a publicly traded company, since January 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Maier served as Linear Technology's Chief Operating Officer from April 1999 to December 2004. Before joining Linear Technology, Mr. Maier held various management positions at Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, a provider of high-performance, mixed-signal, programmable solutions, from 1983 to 1999, most recently as Senior Vice President and Executive Vice President of Worldwide Operations. Mr. Maier holds a B.S. in chemical engineering from the University of California at Berkeley.

         James A. Prestridge has served as a Director since April 2002, and has served as Chairman of our Board of Directors from August 2005 to June 2008, and since May 2009. Mr. Prestridge served as our Lead Independent Director from June 2008 to May 2009. Mr. Prestridge served as a consultant for Empirix Inc., a provider of test and monitoring solutions for communications applications, from October 2001 until October 2003. From June 1997 to January 2001, Mr. Prestridge served as a Director of five private companies that were amalgamated into Empirix. Mr. Prestridge served as a member of the board of directors of Teradyne, Inc., a manufacturer of automated test equipment, which is a publicly traded company, from 1992 until 2000. Mr. Prestridge was Vice-Chairman of Teradyne from January 1996 until May 2000 and served as Executive Vice President of Teradyne from 1992 until May 1997. Mr. Prestridge holds a B.S. in general engineering from the U.S. Naval Academy and an M.B.A. from Harvard University. Mr. Prestridge served as a Captain in the U.S. Marine Corps.

         Dr. Mario Ruscev has served as our Chief Executive Officer since June 2008 and a member of our board of directors since January 2008, when he joined our company. Dr. Ruscev previously served as our President from January 2008 to June 2008. Prior to FormFactor, Dr. Ruscev served as President of Testing Schlumberger Oilfield Services of Schlumberger Limited, a services company supplying

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technology, project management and information solutions for optimizing performance in the oil and gas industry, from April 2006 to December 2007. He also held several executive positions at Schlumberger during his 23 year career with that company, including President of Schlumberger Water and Carbon Services from April 2002 to March 2006, President of Wireline, Schlumberger Oilfield Services from January 2001 to March 2002 and President of Geco-Prakla Schlumberger Oilfield Services from April 1999 to December 2000. Dr. Ruscev received a Doctorate in Nuclear Physics from Université, Pierre et Marie Curie in Paris, France and a Ph.D. in Nuclear Physics from Yale University.

         Harvey A. Wagner has served as a Director since February 2005. Mr. Wagner joined Caregiver Services, Inc., a provider of in-home care services, as the President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors in April 2008. Mr. Wagner founded the H.A. Wagner Group, LLC, a consulting firm, where he has served as managing principal since July 2007. Mr. Wagner previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Quovadx, Inc. (now Healthvision, Inc.), a software and services company, from October 2004 to July 2007, and as a member of the board of directors of Quovadx from April 2004 to July 2007. From May 2004 through October 2004, Mr. Wagner served as acting President and Chief Executive Officer of Quovadx. Prior to joining Quovadx, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Mirant Corporation, an independent energy company, from January 2003 through April 2004. Prior to joining Mirant, Mr. Wagner was Executive Vice President of Finance, Secretary, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer at Optio Software, Inc., a provider of business process improvement solutions, from February 2002 to December 2002. From May 2001 to January 2002, he performed independent consulting services for various corporations. He was Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer for PaySys International, Inc. from December 1999 to April 2001. Mr. Wagner also serves on the board of directors of Cree, Inc., a publicly traded company, since February 2004 where he is Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Nominating and Governance Committee. Mr. Wagner also serves on the Board of Startek, Inc., a publicly traded company, since May 2008 where he is Chairman of the Audit Committee, a member of the Governance Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Wagner holds a B.B.A. in accounting from the University of Miami.


Qualification to Serve as Director

        The Governance Committee has determined that each of the directors and nominees are qualified to serve as a director of our company. The reasons for these determinations are as follows:

        Dr. Bahrami provides the board with expertise in organizational design, issues and trends in the high technology sector, as well as insight into best governance practices. Dr. Bahrami's expertise also includes strategic planning and overall business development strategy.

        Mr. Everett has extensive experience in the technology sector, gained through executive and management positions at companies such as Dell Inc. and Intel Corporation, with particular expertise in the areas of sales and marketing, the semiconductor industry, and in financial accounting and reporting.

        Dr. Hu has significant expertise in the field of electrical engineering, having served as a professor of electrical engineering and computer sciences at the University of California, Berkeley and currently as the TSMC Distinguished Chair Professor of Microelectronics in electrical engineering and computer sciences at the University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Hu also brings first-hand experience in and understanding of the semiconductor industry across a wide-range of areas from the customers' point of view gained through his service as the chief technology officer at Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited, a dedicated semiconductor foundry.

        Mr. Maier provides significant semiconductor industry and leadership experience as the chief executive officer and a member of the board of directors of Linear Technology Corporation, a supplier

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of high performance analog integrated circuits, which is a publicly traded company. Mr. Maier also has considerable experience in semiconductor chip manufacturing.

        Mr. Prestridge provides extensive leadership experience, in addition to serving as a director of our company since April 2002 and as chairman of our board of directors from August 2005 to June 2008, and since May 2009. Mr. Prestridge has served as a director of five private companies, as well as a director of Teradyne, Inc. Mr. Prestridge has significant expertise in the semiconductor test equipment industry, which is the focus of the company's business and in public company financial accounting and reporting.

        Dr. Ruscev has held significant leadership positions in his 23-year tenure at Schlumberger Limited, including as president of several divisions of the company and has considerable experience in growing, turning around, and stating new businesses. While at various Schlumberger divisions, Dr. Ruscev also was responsible for product development and R&D programs and groups, directing the development of highly sophisticated, technical products.

        Mr. Wagner brings extensive executive and financial management experience across a number of companies including companies within the semiconductor industry. Mr. Wagner has served as Chief Financial Officer of four companies listed on The New York Stock Exchange and two companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market. Mr. Wagner, who is currently chairman of the Audit Committees at Cree, Inc. and Startek, Inc., also brings significant board leadership experience and expertise in financial accounting and reporting for publicly held companies.


Board Leadership Structure

        The company separates the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board in recognition of the differences between the two roles and in order to facilitate the advisory and oversight roles of the Board. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for setting the strategic direction of the company and the day-to-day leadership and performance of the company, while the Chairman of the Board provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer and senior management and presides over meetings of the full Board. In addition, the Chairman of the Board presides over meetings of the independent directors of the Board. The Board and the Governance Committee believe that the separation of the offices of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at this time serves to fulfill its duties effectively and efficiently.

        From June 2008 to May 2009, Dr. Igor Khandros, founder and former Chief Executive Officer of our company, served as Executive Chairman of the Board and Mr. Prestridge served as lead independent director. In his capacity as Executive Chairman, Dr. Khandros presided at meetings of the Board. In his capacity as lead independent director, Mr. Prestridge presided at executive sessions of the Board and acted as liaison between the Executive Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer. After Dr. Khandros' resignation in May 2009, the Board appointed Mr. Prestridge Chairman of the Board and discontinued the position of lead independent director.


Board's Role in Risk Oversight

        The Board exercises its risk oversight function both directly and indirectly through its various committees. The Board reviews and approves the company's annual strategic plan. At its meetings, it receives reports of the chairpersons of each of its committees, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.

        As prescribed in its charter, the Audit Committee oversees the company's accounting and financial reporting processes and audits of the company's financial statements, including oversight of the company's systems of internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, compliance with legal and regulatory requirement, internal audit function and the appointment, compensation and evaluation

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of the company's independent auditors. The Audit Committee reports regularly, either orally or in writing, to the Board or the independent directors regarding matters for which the committee has responsibility and any other issues that the committee believes should be brought to the attention of the Board.

        In addition to overseeing the company's compensation and benefit plans, policies and programs, determining the compensation of our executive officers, and administering our equity plans, the Compensation Committee confers with the Audit Committee regarding the risks arising from our company's employee compensation program.


Emeritus Program

        Our Board of Directors established an Emeritus program in May 2005 under which our Board may appoint former directors to the position of Director Emeritus or Chairperson Emeritus in recognition of their service to our company and to assist in continuity of membership on our Board. Persons who accept appointment to the position of Director Emeritus or Chairperson Emeritus, as the case may be, provide advisory and consulting services on such business matters as our Board may determine and may participate in all meetings of our Board in a non-voting capacity. A Director Emeritus or Chairperson Emeritus serves for a one-year term that expires at the following annual meeting of our stockholders, which term is renewable. Dr. William H. Davidow, who served as a Director of FormFactor from April 1995 to August 2005, and as Chairman of the Board of Directors from June 1996 to August 2005, has served as Chairperson Emeritus since August 2005.


Independence of Directors

        Our Board of Directors has determined that each of our directors, other than Dr. Ruscev, our Chief Executive Officer, is independent. Accordingly, more than a majority of the members of our Board are independent. Our Board appointed Mr. Prestridge to serve as Chairman of the Board in June 2009. We define "independent directors" pursuant to the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the Nasdaq Global Market. To be considered independent, a director cannot be an officer or employee of our company or its subsidiaries, and cannot have a relationship with our company or its subsidiaries that, in the opinion of our Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Our Board consults with our company's legal counsel and independent counsel to ensure that its determinations are consistent with all relevant laws, rules and regulations regarding the definition of "independent director," including applicable securities laws and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and Nasdaq Global Market.


Board Meetings

        We set the dates and times of our Board of Directors and Board committee meetings in advance of each fiscal year. During our fiscal year 2009, our Board of Directors held five meetings, and also conducted regularly scheduled telephonic updates. During fiscal year 2009, all of the directors attended all of the meetings of the Board of Directors during the period that such director served.

        The independent members of our Board of Directors meet regularly in executive sessions outside of the presence of management. The independent members met four times prior to regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors during fiscal year 2009 in which all independent members attended.


Committees of the Board of Directors

        Our Board of Directors has established four standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Governance Committee and the M&A Committee. Members of each of the standing committees are set forth in the table above under "Board of Directors." Each committee

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has adopted a charter, which it reviews and assesses annually. Our Board of Directors has approved the charters of its committees. A copy of the charter of each committee is posted in the Investors' section on our company's website at www.formfactor.com .

        Audit Committee.     The Audit Committee oversees our company's accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements, including oversight of our systems of internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, our internal audit function and the selection, compensation and evaluation of our independent registered public accounting firm. The members of our Audit Committee are currently and were in fiscal year 2009 Messrs. Everett, Prestridge and Wagner. Mr. Wagner is the chairperson of this committee and served as chairperson during fiscal year 2009. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is independent within the meaning of the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Nasdaq Global Market, and is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements as contemplated by such rules. Our Board of Directors has also determined that Mr. Wagner is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and is financially sophisticated within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market. The Audit Committee met eleven times, including seven telephone conference meetings, during fiscal year 2009. During fiscal year 2009, all of the committee members attended all of the meetings of the Audit Committee during the period that such committee members served, other than Mr. Everett, who attended all meetings but one, or 91% of the meetings.

        Compensation Committee.     The Compensation Committee oversees our company's compensation and benefit plans, policies and programs, determines the compensation of our executive officers and administers our equity plans. In addition, our Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board regarding appropriate compensation of our non-employee directors. The members of our Compensation Committee are currently and were in fiscal year 2009 Dr. Bahrami and Messrs. Everett, Maier and Prestridge. Mr. Prestridge is the chairperson of this committee and served as chairperson during fiscal year 2009. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee is independent within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market, a non-employee director within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and an outside director within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Compensation Committee met six times, including one telephone conference meeting, during fiscal year 2009. During fiscal year 2009, all of the committee members attended all of the meetings of the Compensation Committee during the period that such committee members served, other than Mr. Everett who attended all meetings but one, or 83% of such meetings.

        Governance Committee.     The Governance Committee oversees our company's corporate governance practices and our process for identifying, evaluating and recommending for nomination by our Board of Directors individuals for service on the Board and its committees. In addition, our Governance Committee assesses the composition and performance of our Board and our Board committees. The members of the Governance Committee were in fiscal year 2009 Dr. Bahrami and Dr. Campbell and Mr. Wagner. Dr. Campbell resigned from our Board of Directors and the Governance Committee in December 2009. Dr. Hu joined the Governance Committee in January 2010. The current members of the Governance Committee are Dr. Bahrami, Dr. Hu and Mr. Wagner. Dr. Bahrami is the chairperson of this committee and served as chairperson during fiscal year 2009. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Governance Committee is independent within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market and a non-employee director within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Governance Committee met four times during fiscal year 2009. During fiscal year 2009, all of the committee members attended all of the meetings of the Governance Committee during the period that such committee members served, other than Dr. Campbell who attended all meetings but one, or 75% of such meetings.

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        M&A Committee.     The M&A Committee oversees the review and assessment of potential acquisitions, strategic investments, divestitures and joint ventures by our company. The members of the M&A Committee are currently and were in fiscal 2009 Messrs. Everett, Maier and Prestridge. Mr. Everett is the chairperson of this committee. The members of the M&A Committee do, but are not required to, meet the independence requirements set forth in the Nasdaq Global Market rules. Our Board of Directors established the M&A Committee in February 2009. The M&A Committee met twice telephonically during fiscal year 2009. During fiscal year 2009, all of the committee members attended all of the meetings of the M&A Committee during the period that such committee members served, other than Mr. Everett, who was unable to attend one of the meetings, or 50% of such meetings, due to a known pre-existing commitment, but who was actively engaged in substantive preparation for the meeting and in post-meeting matters.


Director Compensation

        The form and amount of compensation paid to our independent directors for serving on our Board and its committees is designed to be competitive in light of industry practices and the obligations imposed by such service. In order to align the long-term interests of our directors with those of our stockholders, a portion of director compensation is provided in equity-based compensation. The value of total annualized compensation of our independent directors is targeted to be at approximately the median of our peer group of companies, which is described below under the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section in this Proxy Statement. The compensation practices of this peer group of companies were the benchmark used when considering the competitiveness of our independent director compensation in 2009. Our independent outside compensation consultants, Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc., or FWC, and Radford, an Aon Consulting Company, or Radford, and our company's Human Resources department collected and developed the competitive data and analyses for benchmarking independent director compensation. In December 2009, the Compensation Committee recommended and our Board approved changes to the initial and annual equity awards for new and re-elected independent directors. In March 2010, the Compensation Committee recommended and our Board approved an increase in the retainer for independent directors, changes to Board and Board committee chairperson and member retainers and the elimination of meeting fees to comply with current best practice.

        The following table presents the compensation paid to our independent directors for fiscal year 2009. Dr. Ruscev is not considered an independent director of our company because he is an employee of our company. Dr. Khandros is not considered an independent director of our company because he was an employee of our company. Compensation of Dr. Ruscev and Dr. Khandros is described under "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" and "Executive Compensation and Related Information" in this Proxy Statement. Effective December 10, 2009, Dr. Campbell resigned as a member of our Board of Directors and Dr. Hu was elected to our Board or Directors.

Name
  Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)   Option Awards ($)(1)(3)   Stock Awards ($)(1)(3)   Total ($)  

Dr. Homa Bahrami

    45,000     0     102,660     147,660  

Dr. Thomas J. Campbell

    33,000     0     102,660 (2)   135,660  

G. Carl Everett, Jr. 

    40,000     0     102,660     142,660  

Dr. Chenming Hu

    0     52,464     123,180     175,644  

Lothar Maier

    33,000     0     102,660     135,660  

James A. Prestridge

    79,000     0     102,660     181,660  

Harvey A. Wagner

    55,000     0     102,660     157,660  

(1)
The stock awards are restricted stock units that we awarded to our independent directors under our 2002 Equity Incentive Plan. The restricted stock units will settle in shares of our common

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    stock on the earlier of: (i) the date on which the units are fully vested, or (ii) the date that the director's engagement with our company is terminated (or the first market trading day during an open trading window under our company's Statement of Policy regarding Insider Trading thereafter if the applicable date is not on a market trading day during an open trading window, but no later than March 15th of the year following the scheduled settlement date). The price at which we will settle the restricted stock units is the closing price of our company's common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market on the trading date immediately prior to the settlement date.

    The amounts shown reflect the dollar amount based on the fair value of the award on the date of grant. The fair value of stock options is measured using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model while the fair value for restricted stock units is based on the quoted price of our common stock on the date of grant. No restricted stock units were forfeited by any of our independent directors during fiscal year 2009. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are described in Note 10—Stock-Based Compensation to our company's consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 2009.

(2)
As noted above, Dr. Campbell resigned as a member of the Board of Directors effective as of December 10, 2009. In connection with Dr. Campbell's resignation, our company agreed to accelerate the vesting of his restricted stock units representing 3,000 shares. The incremental fair value of the accelerated restricted stock units is $61,590, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 18, which is not included in the table above.

(3)
A summary of options and restricted stock units outstanding as of December 26, 2009 for each of our independent directors is as follows:

Name
  Stock
Options
Outstanding(#)
  Restricted
Stock Units
Outstanding(#)
 

Dr. Homa Bahrami

    48,013     6,000  

Dr. Thomas J. Campbell

    15,000     6,000  

G. Carl Everett, Jr. 

    55,000     12,000  

Dr. Chenming Hu

    6,000     6,000  

Lothar Maier

    22,726     6,000  

James A. Prestridge

    55,000     12,000  

Harvey A. Wagner

    40,410     6,000  

        Cash Compensation.     The fiscal year 2009 cash compensation for our independent directors is set forth in the following table.

Compensation Element
  Fiscal Year 2009 Cash Compensation

Director Annual Retainer

  $20,000

Chairperson Annual Retainer

  $25,000 for Board chairperson

  $25,000 for Lead Independent Director

  $10,000 for Audit Committee chairperson

  $5,000 for other committee chairperson

Board Meeting Fee

  $2,000 per meeting, whether attended in person or telephonically

Committee Meeting Fee

  $1,000 per meeting, whether attended in person or telephonically

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