Cypress Semiconductor Corp. (Nasdaq:CY) today announced that
revenue for the 2010 second quarter was $223.0 million, up 10.2%
from $202.3 million for the prior quarter, and up 43.1% from $155.8
million for the year-ago period.
Cypress recorded GAAP net income of $20.6 million in the 2010
second quarter, or diluted earnings per share of $0.11. This
compares with last quarter’s diluted earnings per share of $0.07
and a diluted net loss per share in the year-ago second quarter of
$0.32.
Non-GAAP1 net income for the 2010 second quarter—excluding
stock-based compensation, acquisition-related charges,
restructuring and other special charges and credits—totaled $48.1
million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.24. That compares with
non-GAAP1 diluted earnings per share of $0.17 for the prior quarter
and a diluted net loss per share of $0.03 for the year-ago second
quarter.
“We are pleased to report our fifth consecutive quarter of
increased revenue after the ‘Great Recession’ that started in Q4
2008,” said Cypress President and CEO T.J. Rodgers. “Revenue
increased 10% sequentially with all divisions growing, led by our
Memory and Imaging Division, which saw strong demand for our
high-performance SRAMs from wireless and wireline networking
customers and market share gains with strategic global accounts.
Our mobile handset revenues increased 70% year-on-year due to
strong demand for our programmable products, including our
TrueTouch touchscreen products. In addition, our PSoC-based
OvationONS™ optical finger navigation product began to ship in
volume to the mobile handset market late in the quarter, helping to
drive our Emerging Technology Division to 100% sequential growth in
Q2.
“Our customers are continuing to provide increased booking
visibility into Q3 and Q4,” Rodgers said. “Our book-to-bill at the
end of Q2 remained very strong at 1.30, led by our Consumer and
Computation Division. All divisions had a book-to-bill above
1.10.
“Our focus on value-added solutions is allowing us to generate
design wins and strong revenue momentum in large and growing end
markets,” Rodgers continued. “Coupled with a corporatewide focus on
gross margin and operating expenses, this is allowing us to drive
substantial operating and cash flow leverage, which we expect will
continue to grow for the balance of 2010.”
BUSINESS REVIEW
+ Non-GAAP1 consolidated gross margin for the second quarter was
59.3%, up 3.7 percentage points from the previous quarter. The
increase was due mainly to improved manufacturing efficiencies and
product mix. Excluding Emerging Technologies3, our Core
Semiconductor4 non-GAAP gross margin was 60.1%, up 3.7 percentage
points sequentially.
+ On a GAAP basis, second-quarter consolidated gross margin was
56.0%, up 3.4 percentage points from the previous quarter. Our Core
Semiconductor4 gross margin on a GAAP basis was 56.9%.
+ Net inventory at the end of the second-quarter decreased to 82
days, down 3.4% quarter-on-quarter and 2.5% year-on-year.
+ Cash and investments for the second quarter totaled $308.7
million, or $1.93 per outstanding share.
Additional second-quarter data and comparisons relevant to
Cypress’s business units are presented below:
BUSINESS UNIT SUMMARY FINANCIALS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
July 4, 2010
CCD2 DCD2
MID2
CoreSemi4
EmergingTech.3
Consolidated REVENUE ($M) 76.3 29.3
112.2 217.8 5.2 223.0 Percentage of
total revenues 34.2% 13.1% 50.4% 97.7% 2.3% 100.0%
GROSS
MARGIN (%) On a GAAP basis 56.8% 67.4% 54.2% 56.9% 20.1% 56.0%
On a non-GAAP1 basis 60.0% 70.6% 57.5% 60.1% 23.3% 59.3%
THREE MONTHS ENDED April 4, 2010
CCD2 DCD2
MID2
Core
Semi4
Emerging
Tech.3
Consolidated REVENUE ($M) 74.2 27.0 98.5 199.7
2.6 202.3 Percentage of total revenues 36.7% 13.3% 48.7% 98.7% 1.3%
100.0%
GROSS MARGIN (%) On a GAAP basis 54.7% 69.3%
48.1% 53.4% 52.6% On a non-GAAP1 basis 57.7% 72.2% 51.1% 56.4%
55.6% 1. Refer to “Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures
to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial
Measures” following this press release for a detailed discussion of
management’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as
reconciliations of all non-GAAP financial measures presented in
this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures. 2. CCD – Consumer and Computation Division;
DCD—Data Communications Division; MID—Memory and Imaging Division.
3. “Emerging Technology” – Businesses outside our core
semiconductor businesses outlined in footnote 4. Includes
subsidiaries Cypress Envirosystems and AgigA Tech, as well as the
ONS (Optical Navigation System) Business Unit, the China Business
Unit and our foundry-support business. 4. “Core
Semiconductor” – Includes CCD, DCD and MID and excludes “Emerging
Technology.”
SECOND-QUARTER 2010
HIGHLIGHTS
+ Two of Cypress’s Emerging Technology Division units achieved
their first $1 million revenue quarter, as projected in the 2009
Annual Report. The China Business Unit reported its first $2
million quarter in Q2 while the Optical Navigation Systems (ONS)
business unit achieved its first $1 million quarter. Internal
startups Cypress Envirosystems and AgigA Tech are also expected to
achieve their first $1 million revenue quarters in 2010.
+ Cypress sampled its powerful, new PSoC 5 solution and
introduced two PSoC 5 development kits: the PSoC 5 FirstTouch™
Starter Kit and the PSoC CY8C55 Family Processor Module Kit. PSoC 5
features a high-performance, 32-bit ARM® Cortex™-M3 processor and
industry-leading analog capabilities. The solution targets markets
such as industrial, medical, automotive, and consumer products as
the central processor, not just a peripheral controller.
+ Cypress introduced a PSoC 3-based development kit that enables
Made for iPod® licensees to quickly and easily design feature-rich
accessories for iPod and iPhone products ranging from health and
wellness products to diagnostics tools.
+ Cypress began sampling the CY832xx family of low-power PSoC 3
devices, making it easier for designers to integrate programmable
digital logic capabilities into communications, servers and motor
control end products.
+ LG Electronics has chosen Cypress’s CapSense touch-sensing
solution to control buttons and LEDs in its new “LE” line of
LED-backlit high-definition digital televisions.
+ Cypress achieved automotive qualification of its
market-leading TrueTouch touchscreen and LIN-capable CapSense®
touch-sensing devices. Cypress now offers the industry’s broadest
portfolio of automotive-qualified capacitive touch-sensing
products.
+ Cypress introduced the market’s first 32-Mbit and 64-Mbit fast
asynchronous SRAMs. The devices feature fast response times and the
industry’s smallest footprints. They are ideal for storage servers,
switches and routers, test equipment and military systems.
+ Cypress named Akamai Technologies’ chief financial officer,
J.D. Sherman, to its board of directors, expanding its board to
eight members. Sherman, whose background also includes financial
management positions at IBM and CommQuest, adds another strong
financial management perspective to the Cypress board.
+ Cypress’s CEO, T.J. Rodgers, announced that the company’s San
Jose headquarters was 75% powered on site from renewable energy
sources, including solar panels and fuel cells. The company aims to
achieve its goal of 100 percent energy independence by 2015 through
efforts that could include energy conservation, electricity
storage, and the installation of new and innovative energy sources
being developed in Silicon Valley.
+ Cypress launched the Cypress Developer Community™, an online
resource offering technical forums, videos and blogs to enable
engineers to share best design practices when using Cypress’s
products. The community is located at
www.cypress.com/go/community.
+ Cypress’s wafer manufacturing facility in Bloomington, Minn.,
has been named a “Trusted Foundry” by the U.S. Department of
Defense. This accreditation means that the factory meets stringent
government criteria for manufacturing classified and unclassified
defense products.
+ Cypress Envirosystems, a Cypress subsidiary, has been named
one of the top innovative green companies by the California Public
Utilities Commission. The company’s flagship product is a Wireless
Pneumatic Thermostat that enables RF- and Internet-based remote
temperature sensing and control.
ABOUT CYPRESS
Cypress delivers high-performance, mixed-signal, programmable
solutions that provide customers with rapid time-to-market and
exceptional system value. Cypress offerings include the flagship
PSoC® programmable system-on-chip families and derivatives such as
PowerPSoC® solutions for high-voltage and LED lighting
applications, CapSense® touch sensing and TrueTouch™ solutions for
touchscreens. Cypress is the world leader in USB controllers,
including the high-performance West Bridge® solution that enhances
connectivity and performance in multimedia handsets. Cypress is
also a leader in high-performance memories and programmable timing
devices. Cypress serves numerous markets including consumer, mobile
handsets, computation, data communications, automotive, industrial
and military. Cypress trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the ticker symbol CY. Visit Cypress online at
www.cypress.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements herein that are not historical facts and that refer
to Cypress or its subsidiaries’ plans and expectations for the
remainder of fiscal year 2010 and the future are forward-looking
statements made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. We may use words such as “believe,” “expect,”
“future,” “plan,” “intend” and similar expressions to identify such
forward-looking statements that include, but are not limited to,
statements related to the semiconductor market, the future economic
environment, our expected growth in our handset revenue, the
strength and growth of our proprietary and programmable products,
including TrueTouch, West Bridge and our PSoC-powered OvationONS
optical navigation sensors, our expected product introductions and
the revenue that may result from them, our ability to further
penetrate the industrial, medical, automotive and consumer products
market as the central processor, our expectations regarding our
Q310 revenue and earnings, our expectations regarding our SRAM
market share, positive signs gleaned from the ordering patterns of
our customers, the demand and growth in the markets we serve, the
booking patterns and visibility provided by our customers, our
expectations regarding product and design wins, our expectations
for sales and profit throughout 2010, our ability to achieve 100%
energy independence by 2015, and our expected revenue from our
Emerging Technology Division. Such statements reflect our current
expectations, which are based on information and data available to
our management as of the date of this release. Our actual results
may differ materially due a variety of uncertainties and risk
factors, including but not limited to the state of and future of
the global economy, business conditions and growth trends in the
semiconductor market, our ability to timely develop and roll out
new products, our ability to enter into new markets with our
portfolio of products, whether our products perform as expected,
whether the demand for our proprietary and programmable products,
including especially our TrueTouch, West Bridge, PSoC, and
OvationONS products, is fully realized, whether our product and
design wins result in increased sales, customer acceptance of
Cypress and its subsidiaries’ products, seasonality in the markets
we serve, our ability to achieve lower operating expenses and
maintain a solid balance sheet, the actions of our competitors, the
behavior of our supply chain, our ability to manage our business to
have strong earnings and cash flow leverage, factory utilization,
whether the expected growth in the markets we serve materializes,
our ability to maintain and improve our gross margins and realize
our bookings, the financial performance of our subsidiaries and
Emerging Technology Division, our ability to outgrow the market in
revenue once the economy recovers and other risks described in our
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no
responsibility to update any such forward-looking statements.
Cypress, the Cypress logo, PSoC, CapSense, PowerPSoC and West
Bridge are registered trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor Corp.
Programmable System-on-Chip, TrueTouch, OvationONS, FirstTouch, and
Cypress Developer Community are trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor
Corp. ARM is registered trademark and Cortex is a trademark of ARM
Ltd. Made for iPod is a trademark of Apple Inc. All other
trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their
respective owners.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands)
(Unaudited) July 4,
January 3, 2010 2010
ASSETS Cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments (a) $ 278,178 $ 299,642 Accounts receivable, net
145,905 86,959 Inventories, net (b) 81,463 91,198 Property, plant
and equipment, net 267,646 272,620 Goodwill and other intangible
assets, net 46,317 46,968 Other assets 120,526
115,121 Total assets $ 940,035 $
912,508
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Accounts
payable $ 58,105 $ 61,712 Deferred income 108,267 75,881 Income tax
liabilities 53,467 46,362 Other accrued liabilities 93,008
98,169 Total liabilities 312,847
282,124 Total Cypress stockholders' equity 628,737 631,587
Noncontrolling interest (1,549 ) (1,203 )
Total equity 627,188 630,384
Total liabilities and equity $ 940,035 $ 912,508
(a) Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
do not include $31 million and $33 million of auction rate
securities and commercial paper, which are classified as long-term
investments in "Other assets" as of July 4, 2010 and January 3,
2010, respectively. (b) Net inventories included
approximately $7 million and $12 million as of July 4, 2010 and
January 3, 2010, respectively related to the last-time-build
program for Cypress's Texas manufacturing facility, which ceased
operations at the end of fiscal 2008. In addition, inventories
include $4 million and $6 million of capitalized inventories
related to stock compensation expense, as of July 4, 2010 and
January 3, 2010, respectively.
CYPRESS
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS ON A GAAP BASIS (In thousands, except
per-share data) (Unaudited) Three
Months Ended July 4, April 4,
June 28, 2010 2010 2009 Revenues
$ 223,024 $ 202,271 $ 155,784 Cost of revenues 98,078
95,784 98,672 Gross margin (a) 124,946
106,487 57,112 Operating expenses: Research and development (a)
43,106 40,049 48,196 Selling, general and administrative (a) 54,147
51,281 53,069 Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles 722
776 834 Restructuring charges (credits) (1,167 ) 327
1,089 Total operating expenses, net
96,808 92,433 103,188 Operating
income (loss) 28,138 14,054 (46,076 ) Interest and other income
(expense), net (a) (1,165 ) 730 2,115
Income (loss) before income taxes 26,973 14,784 (43,961 )
Income tax provision (6,337 ) (2,110 ) (1,324
) Income (loss), net of taxes 20,636 12,674 (45,285 )
Noncontrolling interest, net of taxes (183 ) (163 )
(178 ) Net income (loss) 20,453 12,511 (45,463 ) Less: net
loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 183
163 178 Net income (loss) attributable
to Cypress $ 20,636 $ 12,674 $ (45,285 ) Net
income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress: Basic $ 0.13 $
0.08 $ (0.32 ) Diluted $ 0.11 $ 0.07 $ (0.32 ) Shares used in net
income (loss) per share calculation: Basic 160,749 158,931 141,107
Diluted 190,342 190,892
141,107
(a) Includes the following credit
(expense) related to Cypress's deferred compensation plan:
Gross margin $ 294 $ (141 ) $
(252 ) Research and development $ 648 $ (290 ) $ (749 ) Selling,
general and administrative $ 1,239 $ (596 ) $ (1,572 ) Interest and
other income (expense), net $ (2,177 ) $ 835 $
2,310
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL
MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (a) (In
thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months
Ended July 4, 2010 Emerging
CCD (b) DCD (b) MID (b) Core Semi
(c) Technologies (d) Consolidated GAAP gross
margin $ 43,289 $ 19,759 $ 60,845 $ 123,893 $ 1,053 $ 124,946
Stock-based compensation expense 2,480 954
3,649 7,083 171 7,254
Non-GAAP gross
margin $ 45,769 $ 20,713 $ 64,494 $
130,976 $ 1,224 $ 132,200
Three
Months Ended April 4, 2010 Emerging CCD (b)
DCD (b) MID (b) Core Semi (c) Technologies
(d) Consolidated GAAP gross margin $ 40,568 $
18,673 $ 47,421 $ 106,662 $ (175 ) $ 106,487 Stock-based
compensation expense 2,189 796 2,909
5,894 76 5,970
Non-GAAP gross margin $
42,757 $ 19,469 $ 50,330 $ 112,556 $
(99 ) $ 112,457
Three Months Ended June 28,
2009 Emerging CCD (b) DCD (b) MID
(b) Core Semi (c) Technologies (d)
Consolidated GAAP gross margin $ 25,456 $ 14,614 $
19,056 $ 59,126 $ (2,014 ) $ 57,112 Stock-based compensation
expense 4,475 1,832 4,755 11,062 126 11,188
Acquisition-related expense
- - 559 559 - 559
Non-GAAP gross margin $ 29,931 $ 16,446 $
24,370 $ 70,747 $ (1,888 ) $ 68,859 (a)
Please refer to the accompanying "Notes to Non-GAAP Financial
Measures" for a detailed discussion of management's use of non-GAAP
financial measures. (b) CCD - Consumer and Computation
Division; DCD - Data Communications Division; MID - Memory and
Imaging Division. (c) “Core Semi” – Includes CCD, DCD and
MID divisions and excludes “Emerging Technologies.” (d)
“Emerging Technologies” – Activities outside our core semiconductor
businesses outlined in footnote (c). Includes wholly owned
subsidiaries Cypress Envirosystems, AgigA Tech and other.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION RECONCILIATION
OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (a)
(In thousands, except per-share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended July 4,
April 4, June 28, 2010 2010
2009 GAAP research and development expenses $ 43,106
$ 40,049 $ 48,196 Stock-based compensation expense (6,060 ) (4,357
) (10,746 ) Acquisition-related expense (1 ) (2 ) (23 ) Changes in
value of deferred compensation plan 96 (36 )
(104 )
Non-GAAP research and development expenses $
37,141 $ 35,654 $ 37,323
GAAP
selling, general and administrative expenses $ 54,147 $ 51,281
$ 53,069 Stock-based compensation expense (12,965 ) (11,247 )
(15,745 ) Acquisition-related expense (8 ) (6 ) 14 Changes in value
of deferred compensation plan 14 (7 ) (8 ) Impairment of assets
(366 ) - -
Non-GAAP selling,
general and administrative expenses $ 40,822 $ 40,021
$ 37,330
GAAP operating income (loss) $
28,138 $ 14,054 $ (46,076 ) Stock-based compensation expense 26,279
21,574 37,679 Acquisition-related expense 730 784 1,402 Changes in
value of deferred compensation plan (110 ) 43 112 Restructuring
charges (1,167 ) 327 1,089 Impairment of assets 366
- -
Non-GAAP operating income
(loss) $ 54,236 $ 36,782 $ (5,794 )
GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Cypress $ 20,636 $
12,674 $ (45,285 ) Stock-based compensation expense 26,279 21,574
37,679 Acquisition-related expense 730 784 1,402 Changes in value
of deferred compensation plan (110 ) 43 112 Restructuring charges
(1,167 ) 327 1,089 Impairment of assets 366 - - Adjustment for
convertible debt - - 392 Tax effects 1,344
(1,295 ) 833
Non-GAAP net income (loss)
attributable to Cypress $ 48,078 $ 34,107
$ (3,778 )
GAAP net
income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress - basic $ 0.13
$ 0.08 $ (0.32 ) Stock-based compensation expense 0.16 0.14 0.27
Acquisition-related expense - - 0.01 Restructuring charges - - 0.01
Tax effects 0.01 (0.01 ) -
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress -
basic $ 0.30 $ 0.21 $ (0.03 )
GAAP net income (loss) per
share attributable to Cypress - diluted $ 0.11 $ 0.07 $ (0.32 )
Stock-based compensation expense 0.13 0.11 0.27 Acquisition-related
expense - - 0.01 Restructuring charges - - 0.01 Tax effects
- (0.01 ) -
Non-GAAP net income
(loss) per share attributable to Cypress - diluted $ 0.24
$ 0.17 $ (0.03 ) (a) Please
refer to the accompanying "Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures"
for a detailed discussion of management's use of non-GAAP financial
measures.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED DILUTED EPS CALCULATION (In thousands,
except per-share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended July 4, April 4,
June 28, 2010 2010 2009
GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP
Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP Net
income (loss) attributable to Cypress
$
20,636 $ 48,078
$ 12,674 $
34,107 $ (45,285
) $ (3,778 )
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic) 160,749
160,749 158,931 158,931 141,107 141,107 Effect of dilutive
securities: Stock options, unvested restricted stock and other
29,593 37,015 31,961 39,966 -
- Weighted-average common shares outstanding
for diluted computation 190,342 197,764
190,892 198,897 141,107 141,107
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress - basic
$ 0.13 $ 0.30 $ 0.08 $ 0.21 $ (0.32 ) $ (0.03 ) Net income (loss)
per share attributable to Cypress - diluted $ 0.11 $ 0.24 $ 0.07 $
0.17 $ (0.32 ) $ (0.03 )
July 4,
April 4, June 28, 2010 2010 2009
Average stock price for the three months ended $ 11.70 $
11.52 $ 7.95 Common stock outstanding at period end (in
thousands) 159,873 161,764 147,557
Includes unvested restricted stock
awards of approximately 1.9 million shares at July 4, 2010 and
April 4, 2010 and 3.0 million shares at June 28, 2009.
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA (In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months
Ended July 4, April 4, June
28, July 4, June 28, 2010
2010 2009 2010 2009
Selected Cash Flow Data
(Preliminary):
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 46,032 $
38,123 $ 5,531 $ 84,155 $ (10,273 ) Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities $ (13,937 ) $ (43,757 ) $ (23,590 ) $ (57,694
) $ (8,369 ) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $
(60,339 ) $ (20,883 ) $ 20,510 $ (81,222 ) $ 26,735
Other Supplemental Data
(Preliminary):
Capital expenditures $ 8,533 $ 17,872 $ 4,907 $ 26,405 $ 11,455
Depreciation $ 11,947 $ 11,461 $ 12,951
$ 23,408 $ 26,531
Notes to Non-GAAP Financial
Measures
To supplement its consolidated financial results presented in
accordance with GAAP, Cypress uses non-GAAP financial measures
which are adjusted from the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures to exclude certain items, as described in details below.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect
an additional and useful way of viewing aspects of Cypress’s
operations that, when viewed in conjunction with Cypress’s GAAP
results, provide a more comprehensive understanding of the various
factors and trends affecting Cypress’s business and operations.
Non-GAAP financial measures used by Cypress include:
• Gross margin; • Research and
development expenses; • Selling, general and
administrative expenses; • Operating income (loss);
• Net income (loss); and • Diluted net
income (loss) per share.
Cypress uses each of these non-GAAP financial measures for
internal managerial purposes, when providing its financial results
and business outlook to the public, and to facilitate
period-to-period comparisons. Management believes that these
non-GAAP measures provide meaningful supplemental information
regarding Cypress’s operational and financial performance of
current and historical results. Management uses these non-GAAP
measures for strategic and business decision making, internal
budgeting, forecasting and resource allocation processes. In
addition, these non-GAAP financial measures facilitate management’s
internal comparisons to Cypress’s historical operating results and
comparisons to competitors’ operating results.
Cypress believes that providing these non-GAAP financial
measures, in addition to the GAAP financial results, are useful to
investors because they allow investors to see Cypress’s results
“through the eyes” of management as these non-GAAP financial
measures reflect Cypress’s internal measurement processes.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures enable
investors to better assess changes in each key element of Cypress’s
operating results across different reporting periods on a
consistent basis. Thus, management believes that each of these
non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with another method
for assessing Cypress’s operating results in a manner that is
focused on the performance of its ongoing operations.
There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures
because they are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be
different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
In addition, non-GAAP financial measures may be limited in value
because they exclude certain items that may have a material impact
upon Cypress’s reported financial results. Management compensates
for these limitations by providing investors with reconciliations
of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable
GAAP financial measures. The presentation of non-GAAP financial
information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures. The non-GAAP financial measures supplement, and should be
viewed in conjunction with, GAAP financial measures. Investors
should review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial
measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures
as provided in the accompanying press release.
As presented in the “Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures
to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” tables in the accompanying press
release, each of the non-GAAP financial measures excludes one or
more of the following items:
• Stock-based compensation expense.
Stock-based compensation expense
relates primarily to the equity awards such as stock options and
restricted stock. Stock-based compensation is a non-cash expense
that varies in amount from period to period and is dependent on
market forces that are often beyond Cypress’s control. As a result,
management excludes this item from Cypress’s internal operating
forecasts and models. Management believes that non-GAAP measures
adjusted for stock-based compensation provide investors with a
basis to measure Cypress’s core performance against the performance
of other companies without the variability created by stock-based
compensation as a result of the variety of equity awards used by
companies and the varying methodologies and subjective assumptions
used in determining such non-cash expense.
• Changes in value of Cypress’s key employee deferred
compensation plan.
Cypress sponsors a voluntary
deferred compensation plan which provides certain key employees
with the option to defer the receipt of compensation in order to
accumulate funds for retirement. The amounts are held in a trust
and Cypress does not make contributions to the deferred
compensation plan or guarantee returns on the investment. Changes
in the value of the investment in Cypress’s common stock under the
plan are excluded from the non-GAAP measures. Management believes
that such non-cash item is not related to the ongoing core business
and operating performance of Cypress, as the investment
contributions are made by the employees themselves.
• Restructuring charges.
Restructuring charges primarily
relate to activities engaged by management to make changes related
to its infrastructure in an effort to reduce costs. Restructuring
charges are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because they
are not considered core operating activities and such costs have
not historically occurred in each year. Although Cypress has
engaged in various restructuring activities in the past, each has
been a discrete event based on a unique set of business objectives.
As such, management believes that it is appropriate to exclude
restructuring charges from Cypress’s non-GAAP financial measures,
as it enhances the ability of investors to compare Cypress’s
period-over-period operating results from continuing
operations.
•
Adjustment for convertible
debt.
During the first quarter of fiscal
2009, we adopted new accounting guidance on convertible debt which
specified that Cypress should separately account for the liability
and equity components of the instruments. The adoption required the
retrospective application of the guidance and we recorded
additional non-cash interest expense. These costs are excluded from
the non-GAAP financial measures because such non-cash expenses have
not historically occurred in every quarter, which would affect the
ability of investors to compare Cypress’s period-over-period
operating results. In addition, management does not believe that
this item is indicative of the ongoing operating performance of
Cypress’s business.
• Acquisition-related expense.
Acquisition-related expense
primarily includes: (1) impairment of goodwill,
(2) amortization of intangibles, which include acquired
intangibles such as purchased technology, patents and trademarks,
(3) a settlement loss resulted from the cancellation of a licensing
agreement with Simtek following the acquisition, and
(4) earn-out compensation expense, which include compensation
resulting from the achievement of milestones established in
accordance with the terms of the acquisitions. In most cases, these
acquisition-related charges are not factored into management’s
evaluation of potential acquisitions or Cypress’s performance after
completion of acquisitions, because they are not related to
Cypress’s core operating performance. Adjustments of these items
provide investors with a basis to compare Cypress against the
performance of other companies without the variability caused by
purchase accounting.
• Impairment of assets.
In the second quarter of fiscal
2010, Cypress wrote off the book value of certain assets as
management determined these assets have no future benefit to
Cypress. Cypress excluded this item because the expense is not
reflective of its ongoing operating results. Excluding this data
allows investors to better compare Cypress’s period-over-period
performance without such expense.
• Related tax effect.
Cypress adjusts for the income tax
effect that resulted from the non-GAAP adjustments as described
above.
Cypress Semiconductor (NASDAQ:CY)
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