Oil Prices Rise After Data Show Drop in U.S. Crude Supplies
October 18 2017 - 4:16PM
Dow Jones News
By Alison Sider
Oil prices rose for a fourth straight session to hit three-week
highs Wednesday after government data showed a larger-than-expected
draw from U.S. crude stockpiles.
U.S. crude futures settled up 16 cents, or 0.31%, at $52.04 a
barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Brent, the global
benchmark, rose 27 cents, or 0.47%, to $58.15 a barrel on ICE
Futures Europe.
Still, oil prices pulled back from earlier gains and at times
traded in negative territory as investors tried to gauge the impact
of Hurricane Nate on last week's data, as well as figures
indicating that fuel demand declined last week.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported Wednesday
that crude inventories fell by 5.7 million barrels last week, more
than the 3.2 million barrels that analysts were expecting,
according to a survey by The Wall Street Journal.
But some of that was driven by a sharp but temporary decrease in
oil output as offshore producers shut in around Hurricane Nate,
which hit the Gulf Coast earlier this month. U.S. production fell
nearly 1.1 million barrels a day last week, according to the
EIA.
"Normally we would expect the market to have a more positive
tone to it, but people are expecting we'll jump back up," said Gene
McGillian, research manager at Tradition Energy. "This report is
basically being shrugged off because of the effects of Nate."
Much of the draw from oil stockpiles was driven by another big
increase in exports of U.S. crude, which rose to 1.798 million
barrels a day for their second highest level on record. Exports
have surged in recent weeks as the price difference between U.S.
and global crude benchmarks has widened, making it more lucrative
to sell U.S. oil overseas.
But data showing that gasoline inventories increased by 900,000
barrels -- even though refinery utilization fell sharply from 89.2%
to 84.5% -- gave some investors pause. That could be a sign that
demand is due to drop off following the end of summer driving
season, analysts said. Analysts at Capital Economics said total
petroleum products consumption fell to its lowest level since
April, and said a drop in demand was largely to blame for the rise
in gasoline stockpiles.
Andy Lipow, president of Lipow Oil Associates, said the drop in
refinery activity was largely due to the storm, which prompted some
plants to shut or slow down as a precautionary measure. He expects
that rising U.S. exports, additional refinery demand, and growing
tensions in the Middle East could push the global benchmark to $60
a barrel by January.
Oil prices have been buoyed in recent days by fears of a supply
interruption from the oil-rich region of Kirkuk because of clashes
there between Iraq's central government and the semiautonomous
Kurdish region.
But Iraq's oil minister told The Wall Street Journal Tuesday
that production from the area was running normally, and some
analysts said that worries have eased for the moment.
"I think at least some of the premium that was put in, we're
just not showing any sustained follow-through from there," said
Tariq Zahir, managing member of Tyche Capital Advisors. "We're in
this range, it's not really going anywhere."
Gasoline futures rose 1.28 cents, or 0.79%, to $1.6429 a gallon.
Diesel futures rose 0.7 cent, or 0.39%, to $1.8028 a gallon.
Write to Alison Sider at alison.sider@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
October 18, 2017 16:01 ET (20:01 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2017 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.