UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒ |
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 |
For
the Quarterly Period Ended: May 31, 2021
or
☐ |
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 |
For
the Transition Period from _________ to _________
Commission
file number: 000-55517
PUREBASE CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada |
|
27-2060863 |
(State
or other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification No.) |
8631
State Highway 124
Ione, California
|
|
95640 |
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
(209) 274-9143
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former
address)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
symbol(s) |
|
Name
of exchange on which registered
|
None |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
|
|
|
|
Large
accelerated filer |
☐ |
Accelerated
filer |
☐ |
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer |
☒ |
Smaller
reporting company |
☒ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging
Growth Company |
☒ |
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act: ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒.
As of
October 12, 2021, there were 215,380,751 shares of the registrant’s
common stock outstanding.
PUREBASE
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 31, 2021
PUREBASE CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
November
30, |
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents |
|
$ |
12,890 |
|
|
$ |
7,450 |
|
Accounts receivable,
net of allowances for uncollectables of $18,277 |
|
|
32,500 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other assets |
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
Total Current
Assets |
|
|
46,404 |
|
|
|
15,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and
equipment, net |
|
|
620,000 |
|
|
|
620,000 |
|
Right of
use asset |
|
|
24,169 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Assets |
|
$ |
690,573 |
|
|
$ |
635,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued expenses |
|
$ |
184,249 |
|
|
$ |
164,040 |
|
Settlement
liability |
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
Lease
liability |
|
|
17,161 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Note payable to
officer |
|
|
89,716 |
|
|
|
127,816 |
|
Due to affiliated
entities |
|
|
281,000 |
|
|
|
1,091,158 |
|
Convertible notes
payable - affiliated entity, net of discount of $27,224 |
|
|
150,776 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Notes
payable, related party |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Total Current
Liabilities |
|
|
1,147,902 |
|
|
|
1,808,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease liability, net
of current portion |
|
|
7,408 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Convertible notes
payable - affiliated entity, net of current portion, and net of
discount of $- and $49,000, respectively |
|
|
1,401,769 |
|
|
|
129,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Liabilities |
|
|
2,557,079 |
|
|
|
1,937,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and
Contingencies (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
Deficit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.001
par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 0 shares issued and
outstanding, respectively |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common stock, $.001
par value; 520,000,000 shares authorized; 215,380,741 shares issued
and outstanding, at May 31, 2021 and November 30, 2020,
respectively |
|
|
144,977 |
|
|
|
144,547 |
|
Additional paid in
capital |
|
|
11,386,887 |
|
|
|
11,307,806 |
|
Accumulated
deficit |
|
|
(13,398,370 |
) |
|
|
(12,754,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Stockholders’ Deficit |
|
|
(1,866,506 |
) |
|
|
(1,301,674 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit |
|
$ |
690,573 |
|
|
$ |
635,340 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
PUREBASE CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the
Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue,
net |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,619 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and
administrative |
|
|
412,861 |
|
|
|
193,456 |
|
|
|
633,787 |
|
|
|
355,434 |
|
Product
fulfillment |
|
|
15,594 |
|
|
|
3,435 |
|
|
|
17,708 |
|
|
|
5,194 |
|
Total Operating
Expenses |
|
|
428,455 |
|
|
|
196,891 |
|
|
|
651,495 |
|
|
|
360,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss From
Operations |
|
|
(398,455 |
) |
|
|
(195,272 |
) |
|
|
(621,495 |
) |
|
|
(354,499 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income
(Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income |
|
|
23,200 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
23,200 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Interest
expense, net |
|
|
(31,088 |
) |
|
|
3,226 |
|
|
|
(46,048 |
) |
|
|
6,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income
(Expense) |
|
|
(7,888 |
) |
|
|
3,226 |
|
|
|
(22,848 |
) |
|
|
6,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(406,343 |
) |
|
$ |
(192,046 |
) |
|
$ |
(644,343 |
) |
|
$ |
(348,458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per Common Share
- Basic and Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted |
|
|
214,981,071 |
|
|
|
208,650,741 |
|
|
|
214,965,990 |
|
|
|
208,650,741 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
PUREBASE CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Unaudited)
|
|
Preferred
Stock |
|
|
Common
Stock |
|
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Stockholders’ |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Deficit |
|
Balance at November
30, 2020 |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
214,950,741 |
|
|
$ |
144,547 |
|
|
$ |
11,307,806 |
|
|
$ |
(12,754,027 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,301,674 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based
compensation - options |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,688 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(238,000 |
) |
|
|
(238,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at February
28, 2021 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
214,950,741 |
|
|
|
144,547 |
|
|
|
11,318,494 |
|
|
|
(12,992,027 |
) |
|
|
(1,528,986 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based
compensation - shares |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
430,000 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
24,245 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
24,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based
compensation - options |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
44,148 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
44,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(375,753 |
) |
|
|
(375,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at May 31,
2021 |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
215,380,741 |
|
|
$ |
144,977 |
|
|
$ |
11,386,887 |
|
|
$ |
(13,367,780 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,866,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at November
30, 2019 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
208,650,741 |
|
|
|
138,247 |
|
|
|
10,364,990 |
|
|
|
(11,248,870 |
) |
|
|
(745,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forgiveness of related
party liabilities |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
150,257 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
150,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion
feature on convertible debt |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
88,250 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
88,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(156,412 |
) |
|
|
(156,412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of February
29, 2020 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
208,650,741 |
|
|
|
138,247 |
|
|
|
10,603,497 |
|
|
|
(11,405,282 |
) |
|
|
(663,538 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based
compensation - options |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30,335 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(192,046 |
) |
|
|
(192,046 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of May 31,
2020 |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
208,650,741 |
|
|
$ |
138,247 |
|
|
$ |
10,633,832 |
|
|
$ |
(11,597,328 |
) |
|
$ |
(825,249 |
) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
PUREBASE CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
Cash Flows From
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(644,343 |
) |
|
$ |
(348,458 |
) |
Adjustments to
reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
772 |
|
Stock based
compensation |
|
|
79,511 |
|
|
|
30,335 |
|
Amortization of debt
discount |
|
|
21,775 |
|
|
|
17,354 |
|
Settlement
liability |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
Non-cash effect of
right of use asset |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Changes in operating
assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable |
|
|
(30,000 |
) |
|
|
12,700 |
|
Prepaid expenses and
other current assets |
|
|
4,376 |
|
|
|
(33,332 |
) |
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
42,359 |
|
|
|
(25,582 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used In
Operating Activities |
|
|
(525,921 |
) |
|
|
(396,211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank
overdraft |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
53,795 |
|
Advances from related
parties |
|
|
569,461 |
|
|
|
160,796 |
|
Proceeds from
convertible notes payable - affiliated entities |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
178,000 |
|
Payments
on notes due to officers |
|
|
(38,100 |
) |
|
|
(4,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided By
Financing Activities |
|
|
531,361 |
|
|
|
387,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase
(Decrease) In Cash |
|
|
5,440 |
|
|
|
(8,400 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash - Beginning of
Period |
|
|
7,450 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash - End of
Period |
|
$ |
12,890 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow
Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid
for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
paid |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
4,383.00 |
|
Income taxes
paid |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Noncash investing and
financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forgiveness of
accounts payable due to USMC |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
150,257 |
|
Vendors paid for on
behalf of the Company by USMC |
|
$ |
22,150 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Due to affiliates
exchanged for convertible debt |
|
$ |
1,401,769 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
PUREBASE CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – organization and business operations
Corporate
History
The
Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on March 2, 2010,
under the name Port of Call Online, Inc. to create a web-based
service that would offer boaters an easy, convenient, fun, easy to
use, online resource to help them plan and organize their boating
trips. Pursuant to a corporate reorganization consummated on
December 23, 2014, the Company changed its business focus to the
identification, acquisition, exploration, development and
full-scale exploitation of industrial and natural mineral
properties in the United States for the development of products for
the construction and agriculture markets. In line with this
business focus, the Company changed its name to PureBase
Corporation in January 2015.
The
Company is headquartered in Ione, California.
Business
Overview
The
Company, through its two divisions, Purebase Ag and Purebase SCM,
is engaged in the agricultural and construction-materials sectors.
In the agricultural sector, the Company’s business is to develop
specialized fertilizers, sun protectants, soil amendments, and
bio-stimulants for organic and non-organic sustainable
agriculture.
In
the construction sector, the Company’s focus in 2020 has been to
develop and test a kaolin-based product that will help create a
lower CO2-emitting concrete through the use of high-quality SCM’s.
The Company is developing a SCM that it believes can potentially
replace up to 40% of cement, the most polluting part of concrete.
As government agencies continue to enact stricter requirements for
less-polluting forms of concrete, the Company believes there are
significant opportunities for high-quality SCM poducts in the
construction-materials sector.
In
the agricultural sector, the Company has developed and will seek to
develop additional products derived from mineralized materials of
leonardite, kaolin clay, laterite, and other natural minerals.
These mineral and soil amendments are used to protect crops, plants
and fruits from the sun and winter damage, to provide nutrients to
plants, and to improve dormancy and soil ecology to help farmers
increase the yields of their harvests.
The
Company is building a brand family under the parent trade name
“Purebase,” consisting of its Purebase Shade Advantage WP product,
a kaolin-clay based sun protectant for crops. It is also involved
in the early testing of soil amendment products based on humic and
fulvic acids derived from leonardite. Other agricultural products
are in the development stage.
The
Company utilizes the services of US Mine Corporation (“USMC”), a
Nevada corporation, and a significant shareholder of the Company
for the development and contract mining of industrial mineral and
metal projects throughout North America, exploration drilling,
preparation of feasibility studies, mine modeling, on-site
construction, production, site reclamation and for product
fulfillment. Exploration services include securing necessary
permits, environmental compliance, and reclamation plans. In
addition, a substantial portion of the minerals to be utilized by
the Company is obtained from properties owned or controlled by
USMC. A. Scott Dockter and John Bremer are officers, directors, and
owners.
NOTE
2 – GOING CONCERN AND LIQUIDITY
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a
going concern, which contemplates realization of assets and the
satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. At
May 31, 2021, the Company had a significant accumulated deficit of
approximately $13,398,000 and working capital deficit of
approximately $1,101,000. For the six months ended May 31, 2021,
the Company had a loss from operations of approximately $621,000
and negative cash flows from operations of approximately $526,000.
The Company’s operating activities consume the majority of its cash
resources. The Company anticipates that it will continue to incur
operating losses as it executes its development plans for 2021, as
well as other potential strategic and business development
initiatives. In addition, the Company has had and expects to have
negative cash flows from operations, at least into the near future.
The Company has previously funded, and plans to continue funding,
these losses primarily with additional infusions of cash from
advances from an affiliate, the sale of equity, and convertible
notes. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not
include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company
be unable to continue as a going concern.
The
Company’s plan, through the continued promotion of its services to
existing and potential customers, is to generate sufficient
revenues to cover its anticipated expenses. The Company is
currently exploring several options to meet its short-term cash
requirements, including issuances of equity securities or
equity-linked securities from third parties.
Although
no assurances can be given as to the Company’s ability to deliver
on its revenue plans or that unforeseen expenses may arise,
management currently believes that the revenue to be generated from
operations together with equity and debt financing will provide the
necessary funding for the Company to continue as a going concern.
However, there currently are no arrangements or agreements for such
financing and management cannot guarantee any potential debt or
equity financing will be available, or if available, on favorable
terms. As such, these matters raise substantial doubt about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of
twelve months from the issue date of these this report. If adequate
funds are not available on acceptable terms, or at all, the Company
will need to curtail operations, or cease operations
completely.
NOTE
3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. The information furnished
herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
accruals and adjustments, unless otherwise indicated) which are, in
the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the operating
results for the respective periods. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally present in annual financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These
financial statements and the information included under the heading
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations” should be read in conjunction with the
audited financial statements and explanatory notes for the year
ended November 30, 2020 in our Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2021
with the SEC. The results of the three and six months ended May 31,
2021 (unaudited) are not necessarily indicative of the results to
be expected for the full year ending November 30, 2021.
Principles
of Consolidation
These
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company and wholly-owned subsidiaries PureBase AG
and USAM. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated upon consolidation.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and equity-based
transactions at the date of the financial statements and the
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company
bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical
experience and various other factors that it believes to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not
readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced
by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the
Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences
between the estimates and the actual results, future results of
operations will be affected.
The
Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect
its more significant judgments and estimates used in the
preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements. Significant estimates include the allowance for
doubtful accounts, useful lives of property and equipment, deferred
tax asset and valuation allowance, assumptions used in
Black-Scholes-Merton, or BSM, valuation methods, such as expected
volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividend
rate.
Revenue
The
Company derives revenues from the sale of its agricultural
products. The Company’s contracted transaction price is allocated
to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue
when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The Company’s
contracts have a single performance obligation which are not
separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and
is, therefore, not distinct. The Company’s performance obligation
is satisfied upon the transfer of risk of loss to the
customer.
Practical
Expedients
|
As
part of ASC Topic 606, the Company has adopted several practical
expedients including: |
|
|
● |
Significant
Financing Component – the Company does not adjust the promised
amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing
component since the Company expects, at contract inception, that
the period between when the Company transfers a promised good or
service to the customer and when the customer pays for that good or
service will be one year or less. |
● |
Unsatisfied
Performance Obligations – all performance obligations related to
contracts with a duration for less than one year, the Company has
elected to apply the optional exemption provided in ASC Topic 60
and therefore, is not required to disclose the aggregate amount of
transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are
unsatisfied or partially satisfied at the end of the reporting
period. |
● |
Shipping
and Handling Activities – the Company elected to account for
shipping and handling activities as a fulfillment cost rather than
as a separate performance obligation. |
● |
Right
to Invoice – the Company has a right to consideration from a
customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to
the customer of the Company’s performance completed to date the
Company may recognize revenue in the amount to which the entity has
a right to invoice. |
Disaggregated
Revenue
Revenue
consists of the following by product offering for the six months
ended May 31, 2021:
Humate INU
Advantage
|
|
|
SHADE
ADVANTAGE (WP) |
|
|
SulFe Hume
Si ADVANTAGE |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
Revenue
consists of the following by product offering for the six months
ended May 31, 2020:
Humate INU
Advantage |
|
|
SHADE
ADVANTAGE
(WP)
|
|
|
SulFe Hume
Si ADVANTAGE |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
Cash
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of
three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash
equivalents. There are no cash equivalents as of May 31, 2021 and
November 30, 2020.
Account
Receivable
The
Company periodically assesses its accounts and other receivables
for collectability on a specific identification basis. If
collectability of an account becomes unlikely, an allowance is
recorded for that doubtful account. At May 31, 2021 and November
30, 2020, the Company has determined that an allowance of $18,277
for doubtful accounts was necessary.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related
assets, generally three to five years. Expenditures that enhance
the useful lives of the assets are capitalized and
depreciated.
Equipment |
3-5
years |
Autos
and trucks |
5
years |
Maintenance
and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. At the time of
retirement or other disposition of property and equipment, the cost
and accumulated depreciation will be removed from the accounts and
the resulting gain or loss, if any, will be reflected in
operations. The Company currently has $620,000 in property and
equipment that it acquired on May 1, 2020. As of May 31, 2021, the
Company has not put the acquired property and equipment to use. As
such, the Company has not recorded depreciation.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of such assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of
these assets is determined by comparing the forecasted undiscounted
net cash flows of the operation to which the assets relate to the
carrying amount. If the operation is determined to be unable to
recover the carrying amount of its assets, then these assets are
written down first, followed by other long-lived assets of the
operation to fair value. Fair value is determined based on
discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending on the nature
of the assets. No impairment losses were recorded during the three
and six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020.
Shipping
and Handling
The
Company incurs shipping and handling costs which are charged back
to the customer. There were no shipping and handling costs incurred
during the three and six months ended May 31, 2021 and
2020.
Advertising
and Marketing Costs
The
Company expenses advertising and marketing costs as they are
incurred. Advertising and marketing expenses were $42,000 and
$2,052 for the six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively, and $26,000 and $490 for the three months ended May
31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and are recorded in selling,
general and administrative expenses on the statement of
operations.
Fair
Value Measurements
As
defined in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” fair
value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company
utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about
risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation
technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market
corroborated, or generally unobservable. ASC 820 establishes a fair
value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair
value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
(level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable
inputs (level 3 measurement). This fair value measurement framework
applies at both initial and subsequent measurement.
Level
1: |
Quoted
prices are available in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in
which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient
frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing
basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as
exchange-traded derivatives, marketable securities and listed
equities. |
Level
2: |
Pricing
inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in
Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of
the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments
that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies.
These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider
various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for
commodities, time value, volatility factors and current market and
contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other
relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions
are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the
instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by
observable levels at which transactions are executed in the
marketplace. Instruments in this category generally include
non-exchange-traded derivatives such as commodity swaps, interest
rate swaps, options and collars.
|
|
|
Level
3: |
Pricing
inputs include significant inputs that are generally less
observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with
internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best
estimate of fair value. |
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and
accrued expenses approximate their fair values based on the
short-term maturity of these instruments. The carrying amount of
notes approximates the estimated fair value for these financial
instruments as management believes that such notes constitute
substantially all of the Company’s debt and interest payable on the
notes approximates the Company’s incremental borrowing
rate.
Net
Loss Per Common Share
Net
loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the
year. All outstanding options are considered potential common
stock. The dilutive effect, if any, of stock options are calculated
using the treasury stock method. All outstanding convertible notes
are considered common stock at the beginning of the period or at
the time of issuance, if later, pursuant to the if-converted
method. Since the effect of common stock equivalents is
anti-dilutive with respect to losses, the options have been
excluded from the Company’s computation of net loss per common
share for the three and six months May 31, 2021 and
2020.
The
following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from
the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including
these potential shares was antidilutive due to the Company’s net
loss position even though the exercise price could be less than the
average market price of the common shares:
|
|
Six Months
Ended |
|
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
Notes |
|
|
129,117,358 |
|
|
|
1,112,500 |
|
Stock
Options |
|
|
1,595,000 |
|
|
|
550,000 |
|
Total |
|
|
130,712,358 |
|
|
|
1,662,500 |
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
Notes |
|
|
129,117,358 |
|
|
|
1,112,500 |
|
Stock
Options |
|
|
1,595,000 |
|
|
|
550,000 |
|
Total |
|
|
130,712,358 |
|
|
|
1,662,500 |
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company applies the provisions of ASC 718, Compensation—Stock
Compensation (“ASC 718”), which requires the measurement and
recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based awards made
to employees, including employee stock options, in the statements
of operations.
For
stock options issued to employees and members of the Company’s
Board of Directors (the “Board”) for their services, the Company
estimates the grant date fair value of each option using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model. The use of the Black-Scholes
option pricing model requires management to make assumptions with
respect to the expected term of the option, the expected volatility
of the Common Stock consistent with the expected life of the
option, risk-free interest rates and expected dividend yields of
the Common Stock. For awards subject to service-based vesting
conditions, including those with a graded vesting schedule, the
Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense equal to the
grant date fair value of stock options on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting
term. Forfeitures are recorded as they are incurred as opposed to
being estimated at the time of grant and revised.
Pursuant
to ASU 2018-07 Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718):
Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, the
Company accounts for stock options issued to non-employees for
their services in accordance ASC 718. The Company uses valuation
methods and assumptions to value the stock options that are in line
with the process for valuing employee stock options noted
above.
Income
Taxes
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the consolidated
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets,
including tax loss and credit carry forwards, and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the years in which those temporary differences are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in
income in the period that includes the enactment date.
The
Company utilizes ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires the
recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been included in the
consolidated financial statements or tax returns. The Company
accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method to
compute the differences between the tax basis of assets and
liabilities and the related financial amounts, using currently
enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is
“more likely-than-not” that a deferred tax asset will not be
realized.
For
uncertain tax positions that meet a “more likely than not”
threshold, the Company recognizes the benefit of uncertain tax
positions in the consolidated financial statements. The Company’s
practice is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to
uncertain tax positions in income tax expense in the consolidated
statements of operations.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
All
other newly issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements
have been deemed to be not applicable or immaterial to the
Company.
NOTE
4 – MINING RIGHTS
Federal
Preference Rights Lease in Esmeralda County NV
This
Preference Rights Lease is granted by the Bureau of Land Management
(“BLM”) covering approximately 2,500 acres of land located in the
Mount Diablo Meridian area of Nevada. Contained in the leased
property is the Chimney 1 Potassium/Sulfur Deposit which consists
of 15.5 acres of land fully permitted for mining operation which is
situated within the 2,500 acres held by the Company. All rights and
obligations under the Preference Rights lease have been assigned to
the Company by USMC. These rights were presented at their cost of
$200,000. At November 30, 2020, the Company fully impaired the
asset. This lease requires a payment of $7,503 per year to the
BLM.
Snow
White Mine located in San Bernardino County, CA –
Deposit
On
November 28, 2014 US Mining and Minerals Corporation entered into a
Purchase Agreement in which it agreed to sell its fee simple
property interest and certain mining claims to USMC. In
contemplation of the Plan and Agreement of Reorganization, on
December 1, 2014, USMC, a related party, assigned its rights and
obligations under the Purchase Agreement to the Company pursuant to
an Assignment of Purchase Agreement. As a result of the Assignment,
the Company assumed the purchaser position under the Purchase
Agreement. The Purchase Agreement involves the sale of
approximately 280 acres of mining property containing 5 placer
mining claims known as the Snow White Mine located near Barstow,
California in San Bernardino County. The property is covered by a
Conditional Use Permit allowing the mining of the property and a
Plan of Operation and Reclamation Plan has been approved by San
Bernardino County and the BLM. An initial deposit of $50,000 was
paid to escrow, and the Purchase Agreement required the payment of
an additional $600,000 at the end of the escrow period. There was a
delay in the original seller, Joseph Richard Matthewson, receiving
a clear title to the property and a fully permitted project, both
of which were conditions to closing. In light of the foregoing, and
the payment of an additional $25,000, the parties agreed to extend
the closing. Due to delays in the Company securing the necessary
funding to close the purchase of the Snow White Mine property, John
Bremer, a shareholder and a director of the Company, paid $575,000
to acquire the property on or about October 15, 2015. Mr. Bremer
will transfer title to the Company when the Company pays Mr. Bremer
$575,000 plus expenses, however, the Company is under no obligation
to do so. The mining claims require a minimum royalty payment of
$3,500 per year to be made by the Company.
During
the year ended November 30, 2017, USMC, agreed to offset the
$75,000 deposit against money owed to USMC. As a result, the
purchase price is $650,000 plus expenses. Mr. Bremer has not
restricted the Company from continuing its exploration on or access
to the Snow White mine property.
On
September 5, 2019, the Board approved the discontinuance of all
mining and related activities at the Snow White project. The
Company has no further obligation related to this
project.
On
April 1, 2020, the Company entered into a purchase and sale
agreement with the Bremer Family 1995 Living Trust, a related party
through 19% beneficial ownership of the Company, pursuant to which
the Company will purchase the Snow White Mine for $836,000 (the
“Purchase Price”). The Purchase Price plus 5% interest shall be
payable in full in cash at the closing which can occur at any time
before April 1, 2022. As of May 31, 2021, the Company has yet to
close on the purchase.
NOTE
5 – NOTES PAYABLE
Bayshore
Capital Advisors, LLC
On
February 26, 2016, the Company issued a promissory note to Bayshore
Capital Advisors, LLC, an affiliate through common ownership of a
10% major shareholder of the Company, for $25,000 for working
capital at an interest rate of 6% per annum. The note was payable
August 26, 2016, or when the Company closes a bridge financing,
whichever occurs first. The Company is in default on this note at
May 31, 2021. The balance on the note was $25,000 as of May 31,
2021 and November 30, 2020. See (Note 10). Total interest expense
on the note was $748 and $752 for the six months ended May 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively. Total interest expense on the note was $370
for the three months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020.
A.
Scott Dockter – President and Chief Executive
Officer
On
August 31, 2017, the Company issued a note in the amount of
$197,096 to A. Scott Dockter, President, CEO and a director of the
Company, to consolidate the total amounts due to Mr. Dockter. The
note to Mr. Dockter bears interest at 6% and is due upon demand.
During the six months ended May 31, 2021, the Company repaid
$38,100 towards the outstanding balance of the note. The balance on
the note was $89,716 and $127,816 as of May 31, 2021 and November
30, 2020, respectively (See Note 11). Total interest expense on the
note was $3,368 and $4,834 for the six months ended May 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively. Total interest expense on the note was
$1,500 and $2,916 for the three months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
Convertible
Promissory Notes – USMC
December
1, 2019
On
December 1, 2019, in connection with the September 26, 2019,
securities purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, (See Note
12), the Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in
the amount of $20,000 to USMC, with a maturity date of December 31,
2021 (“Tranche #1”). The note bears interest at 5% per annum which
is payable on maturity. Amounts due under the note may be converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value, at any
time at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of $0.16
per share.
The
issuance of Tranche #1 resulted in a discount from the beneficial
conversion feature totaling $20,000. Total straight-line
amortization of this discount totaled $2,417 and $4,783 for the
three and six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Total interest expense on Tranche #1 was approximately $250 and
$500 for the three and six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
January
1, 2020
On
January 1, 2020, in connection with the September 26, 2019,
securities purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, (See Note
11), the Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in
the amount of $86,000 to USMC, with a maturity date of January 1,
2022 (“Tranche #2”). The note bears interest at 5% per annum which
is payable on maturity. Amounts due under the note may be converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value, at any
time at the option of the Holder, at a conversion price of $0.16
per share.
The
issuance of Tranche #2 resulted in a discount from the beneficial
conversion feature totaling $32,250. Total straight-line
amortization of this discount totaled $8,029 and $6,662 for the six
months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Total
straight-line amortization of this discount totaled $4,059 for the
three months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020. Total interest expense on
Tranche #2 was approximately $2,100 and $1,780 for the six months
ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Total interest expense
on Tranche #2 was approximately $1,040 and $1,080 for the three
months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
February
1, 2020
On
February 1, 2020, in connection with the September 26, 2019,
securities purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, (See Note
11), the Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in
the amount of $72,000 to USMC, with a maturity date of February 1,
2022 (“Tranche #3”). The note bears interest at 5% per annum which
is payable on maturity. Amounts due under the note may be converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value, at any
time at the option of the Holder, at a conversion price of $0.16
per share.
The
issuance of Tranche #3 resulted in a discount from the beneficial
conversion feature totaling $36,000. Total straight-line
amortization of this discount totaled $8,963 and $5,910 for the six
months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Total
straight-line amortization of this discount totaled $4,531 for the
three months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020. Total interest expense on
Tranche #3 was approximately $1,785 and $1,200 for the six months
ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Total interest expense
on Tranche #3 was approximately $900 for the three months ended May
31, 2021 and 2020.
December
1, 2020
On
December 1, 2020, in connection with the September 26, 2019
securities purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, (See Note
11), the Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in
the amount of $822,000 to USMC, with a maturity date of November
25, 2022 (“Tranche 4”). The note bears interest at 5% per annum
which is payable on maturity. Amounts due under the note may be
converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time at
the option of the noteholder, at a conversion price of $0.16 per
share. Total interest expense on Tranche #4 was approximately
$10,100 and $20,300 for the three and six months ended May 31,
2021, respectively.
March
17, 2021
On
March 17, 2021, in connection with the March 11, 2021 securities
purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, (See Note 11), the
Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in the amount
of $579,769 to USMC, with a maturity date of March 17, 2023
(“Tranche #5”). The note bears interest at 5% per annum which is
payable on maturity. Amounts due under the note may be converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time at the option
of the noteholder, at a conversion price of $0.088 per share. Total
interest on Tranche #5 was approximately $5,800 for the three and
six months ended May 31, 2021.
Convertible Promissory Note – US Mine, LLC
On May 27, 2021, in connection with the Materials Extraction
Agreement (the “Extraction Agreement”) with US Mine, LLC, a related
party, (See Note 11), the Company issued a ten-year convertible
promissory note in the principal amount of $50,000,000 to US Mine,
LLC (the “US Mine Note”). The US Mine Note bears interest at 2.5%
per annum which is payable upon maturity. Amounts due under the US
Mine Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common
stock at the option of the noteholder, at a conversion price of
$0.43 per share. The noteholder may convert (i) up to 50% of the
outstanding balance on or after such date as the Company is listed
for trading on any national securities exchange, (ii) up to an
additional 25% of the outstanding balance on or after the six-month
anniversary of the initial trading date on such national securities
exchange, and (iii) the remaining 25% on or after the twelve-month
anniversary of the initial trading date. Total interest on the US
Mine Note was approximately $10,300 for the three and six months
ended May 31, 2021.
NOTE 6 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses consist of the following
amounts:
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
November
30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable |
|
$ |
77,988 |
|
|
$ |
84,600 |
|
Accrued interest –
related party |
|
|
81,800 |
|
|
|
39,948 |
|
Accrued
compensation |
|
|
21,138 |
|
|
|
39,492 |
|
Accrued
expenses |
|
|
3,323 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accounts payable and
accrued expenses |
|
$ |
184,249 |
|
|
$ |
164,040 |
|
NOTE 7 – LEASES
With
the adoption of ASC 842, operating lease agreements are required to
be recognized on the balance sheet as Right-of-Use (“ROU”) assets
and corresponding lease liabilities.
The
Company is a party to a two-year lease, with USMC, a related party,
for 1,000 square feet of office space located in Ione, California
(the “Ione Lease”) with respect to its corporate operations (See
Note 11). The Ione Lease expires in November 2022 (subject to
automatic extensions of one month) and has an annual base rental
during the initial term of $1,500.
On
December 1, 2020, the Company recognized ROU assets and lease
liabilities of $35,543. The Company elected to not recognize ROU
assets and lease liabilities arising from short-term office leases
(leases with initial terms of twelve months or less, which are
deemed immaterial) on its balance sheets.
When
measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as
operating leases, the Company discounted lease payments using its
estimated incremental borrowing rate at December 1, 2020. The
weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied was
5%.
The
following table presents net lease cost and other supplemental
lease information:
|
|
Six Months
Ended
May 31,
2021
|
|
Lease cost |
|
|
|
|
Operating
lease cost (cost resulting from lease payments) |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
Short term lease
cost |
|
|
- |
|
Sublease
income |
|
|
- |
|
Net lease
cost |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease –
operating cash flows (fixed payments) |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
Operating lease –
operating cash flows (liability reduction) |
|
$ |
8,265 |
|
Non-current leases –
right of use assets |
|
$ |
24,169 |
|
Current liabilities –
operating lease liabilities |
|
$ |
17,161 |
|
Non-current
liabilities – operating lease liabilities |
|
$ |
7,407 |
|
Future
minimum payments under non-cancelable leases for operating leases
for the remaining terms of the leases following the six months
ended May 31, 2021:
Fiscal
Year |
|
Operating
Leases |
|
Remainder of
2021 |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
2022 |
|
|
16,500 |
|
Total future minimum
lease payments |
|
|
25,500 |
|
Amount representing
interest |
|
|
(932 |
) |
Present value of net
future minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
24,568 |
|
NOTE 8 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Mineral
Properties
The
Company’s mineral rights require various annual lease payments (See
Note 4).
Legal
Matters
On
July 8, 2020, former Chief Financial Officer, Al Calvanico
(“Calvanico”), filed a demand for arbitration alleging retaliation,
wrongful termination, and demand for a minimum amount of $600,000
in alleged stock value, plus interest, recovery of past and future
wages, attorneys’ fees, and punitive damages (collectively, the
“Calvanico Claims”). The Company denied all Calvanico Claims. The
Company believes Calvanico is owed nothing because it takes the
position that Calvanico was not terminated, but rather, his
employment contract expired on September 21, 2019 in the normal
course, and was not renewed by Company and because Calvanico never
exercised his stock options. On February 14, 2020, the Company
requested in writing that Calvanico exercise his stock options
within 30 days. Calvanico failed to do so. To date, Calvanico has
not exercised his stock options. This dispute is currently in the
midst of the arbitration discovery phase. An arbitration hearing
date has been scheduled for January 24, 2022.
On
January 11, 2019, the Company filed a complaint in the Nevada
District Court for Washoe County (Case # CV19-00097) against
Agregen International Corp (“Agregen”) and Robert Hurtado alleging
the misuse of proprietary and confidential information acquired by
Mr. Hurtado while employed by the Company as VP of Agricultural
Research and Development. Mr. Hurtado was terminated in March 2018
and since that time the Company alleges that he conspired with
Agregen to improperly use proprietary and confidential information
to compete with the Company which constitute breaches of the
non-compete and confidentiality provisions of his employment
agreement with the Company. The Company is seeking $100,000,000 in
monetary damages. On March 14, 2019 Agregen and Mr. Hurtado filed
an answer to the Company’s Complaint that the allegations were
false. An Early Case Conference was held on April 26, 2019 and a
pre-trial conference was held on July 10, 2019. On March 13, 2020,
the Company filed a First Amended Complaint, adding Todd Gauer and
John Gingerich as additional defendants. A default has been taken
against Mr. Gingerich. Litigation is actively proceeding against
Mr. Hurtado, Mr. Gauer, and Agregen. The June 2021 trial date was
postponed due to Covid-related delays but is in the process of
being rescheduled.
On
March 29, 2019, the Company was served with a complaint filed by
Superior Soils Supplements LLC (“Superior Soils”) in the Superior
Court of the State of California in and for the County of Kings
(Case #19C-0124) relating to 64 truckloads of soil amendments
delivered to a customer by the Company on behalf of Superior Soils.
Superior Soils alleged that the soil amendments were not labeled
correctly requiring the entire shipment of product to be returned
to the Company. The complaint alleges breach of contract,
misrepresentations, fraudulent concealment and unfair competition.
The complaint seeks damages of approximately $300,000. The Company
filed its answer on May 6, 2019, denying responsibility for the
mis-labelling and denying any liability for damages therefrom. The
parties are currently in settlement negotiations. The Company
believes its potential exposure to be approximately $400,000 and,
as such, has accrued this amount on the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet at May 31, 2021.
On
April 16, 2021, LexisNexis, a division of RELX, Inc., filed a
Complaint against the Company and its former attorney, Michael
Kessler, Esq., in the Superior Court of the State of California,
Amador County (Case No. 21-CV-12123). This is a limited
jurisdiction lawsuit seeking payment of $18,211. The basis of the
Complaint is that Mr. Kessler incurred this debt to LexisNexis, a
legal research company. Mr. Kessler is alleged to have failed to
pay the annual bill. After the matter was sent to collections, it
is the Company’s understanding that Mr. Kessler claimed that he was
employed by the Company as its general counsel at the time and that
Purebase is therefore responsible for payment. The Company strongly
disputes this characterization and maintains that it has no
obligation to LexisNexis under the facts or the law. The Company
and LexisNexis are engaged in settlement negotiations. The Company
believes its potential exposure to be $0 and that the lawsuit will
be dismissed.
Contractual
Matters
USMC
On
November 1, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with USMC,
a related party, under which USMC performs services relating to
various technical evaluations and mine development for various
mining properties/rights owned by the Company. Terms of services
and compensation are determined for each project undertaken by
USMC.
On
October 12, 2018, the Board approved a material supply agreement
with USMC, a related party, pursuant to which USMC provides
designated natural resources to the Company at predetermined prices
(See Note 11).
NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Equity
Transactions During the Period
During
the six months ended May 31, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate
of 350,000 shares of common stock with a fair value range between
$0.07 and $0.15 per share to an investment banking firm pursuant to
an investment banking agreement for services rendered to the
Company.
During
the six months ended May 31, 2021, the Company issued 80,000 shares
of common stock with a fair value of $0.15 per share to a director
pursuant to a directors agreement for services rendered.
Note 10 – StocK-BASED COMPENSATION
The
Company accounted for its stock-based compensation in accordance
with the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC Topic 718,
“Compensation – Stock Compensation.”
2017
Equity Incentive Plan
On
November 10, 2017 the Board approved the 2017 PureBase Corporation
Stock Option Plan which is intended to be a qualified stock option
plan (the “Option Plan”). The Board reserved 10,000,000 shares of
the Company’s common stock to be issued pursuant to options granted
under the Option Plan. The Option Plan was subsequently approved by
shareholders on September 28, 2018. As of May 31, 2021, options to
purchase an aggregate of 50,000 shares of common stock have been
granted under the Option Plan.
The
Company has also granted options to purchase an aggregate of
500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to employment contracts
with certain employees prior to the adoption of the Option
Plan.
The
Company granted options to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock
during the six months ended May 31, 2021.
The
Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 450,000 shares
of common stock during the six months ended May 31,
2020.
The
weighted average grant date fair value of options granted and
vested during the six months ended May 31, 2021 was $36,708 and
$19,481, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value
of options granted and vested during the six months ended May 31,
2020, was $23,905 and $27,088, respectively. The weighted average
non-vested grant date fair value of non-vested options was $32,030
at May 31, 2021.
Compensation
based stock option activity for qualified and unqualified stock
options are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise
Price |
|
Outstanding at
November 30, 2020 |
|
|
1,345,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.18 |
|
Granted |
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Expired or
cancelled |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Outstanding at May 31,
2021 |
|
|
1,595,000 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
The
following table summarizes information about options to purchase
shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding and exercisable at
May 31, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
Range
of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Remaining
Life |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
exercise
prices |
|
|
Options |
|
|
In
Years |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.099 |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
3.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.099 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
645,000 |
|
|
|
4.29 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
7.32 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
5.76 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,595,000 |
|
|
|
4.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
|
1,100,000 |
|
The
compensation expense attributed to the issuance of the options is
recognized as they are vested.
The
stock options granted under the Option Plan are exercisable for ten
years from the grant date and vest over various terms from the
grant date to three years.
On
April 8, 2020, the Company granted a director an option to purchase
250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price
of $0.10 per share and a fair value of $27,088. The options vest
immediately at the grant date. The options were valued using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model under the following assumptions:
stock price - $0.11; strike price - $0.10; expected volatility –
305%; risk-free interest rate – 0.47%; dividend rate – 0%; and
expected term – 2.50 years.
On
April 15, 2020, the Company granted two advisory board members
options to purchase an aggregate of 200,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price of $0.10 per share and a fair
value of $19,481. The options vest one year from the date of grant.
The options were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model under the following assumptions: stock price - $0.099; strike
price - $0.10; expected volatility – 304%; risk-free interest rate
– 0.34%; dividend rate – 0%; and expected term – 2.50
years.
On
April 8, 2021, the Company granted a director an option to purchase
250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price
of $0.10 per share and a fair value of $36,708. These options vest
one year from the grant date. The options were valued using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model under the following assumptions:
stock price - $0.15; strike price - $0.10; expected volatility –
281%; risk-free interest rate – 0.85%; dividend rate – 0%; and
expected term – 2.50 years.
The
aggregate intrinsic value totaled $448,350 and was based on the
Company’s closing stock price of $0.51 as of May 31, 2021, which
would have been received by the option holders had all option
holders exercised their options as of that date.
Total
compensation expense related to the options was $44,148 and $54,836
for the three months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Total compensation expense related to the options was $24,246 and
$30,335 for the six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively. As of May 31, 2021, there was $36,428 in future
compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.
NOTE
11 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Bayshore
Capital Advisors, LLC
On
February 26, 2016, the Company issued a promissory note in the
principal amount of $25,000 with an interest rate of 6% per annum
to Bayshore Capital Advisors, LLC, an affiliate through common
ownership of a 10% shareholder of the Company for working capital
purposes. The note was payable August 26, 2016, or when the Company
closes a bridge financing, whichever occurs first. The Company is
in default on this note at May 31, 2021.
US
Mine Corporation
The
Company entered into a contract mining agreement with USMC, a
company owned by the majority stockholders of the Company, A. Scott
Dockter and John Bremer, pursuant to which USMC will provide
various technical evaluations and mine development services to the
Company. During the three and six months ended May 31, 2021 the
Company made $12,000 in purchases from USMC. During the three and
six months ended May 31, 2020, the Company did not make any
purchases from USMC. No services were rendered by USMC for the
three and six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020. In addition,
during the three and six months ended May 31, 2021, USMC paid
$22,150 to the Company’s vendors and creditors on behalf of the
Company which is recorded as part of due to affiliates on the
Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. During
the three and six months ended May 31, 2020, USMC made no payment
to the Company’s vendors and creditors on behalf of the Company.
During the three and six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, USMC
made cash advances to the Company of $316,000 and $558,077 and
$33,000 and $125,000, respectively, which are recorded as part of
due to affiliates on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheets. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the
Company and USMC converted an aggregate of $1,401,769 of
outstanding payables into two convertible notes (See Note 5). The
balance due to USMC was $269,616 and $1,091,158 at May 31, 2021 and
November 30, 2020, respectively.
On
September 26, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase
agreement with USMC pursuant to which USMC may purchase up to
$1,000,000 of the Company’s 5% unsecured convertible two-year
promissory notes in one or more closings. The notes are convertible
into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.16 per
share. As of May 31, 2021, USMC has purchased notes totaling
$1,000,000 with maturity dates ranging from December 1, 2021
through November 25, 2022 (See Note 5). Interest expense on these
notes totaled $12,466 and $3,461 for the three months ended May 31,
2021 and 2020, respectively. Interest expense on these notes
totaled $24,795 and $3,461 for the six months ended May 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively, and is recorded as part of accrued expenses
on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
On
November 25, 2020, the Company entered a securities purchase
agreement with USMC pursuant to which USMC may purchase up to
$2,000,000 of the Company’s 5% unsecured two-year promissory notes
in one or more closings. The notes are convertible into the
Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.088 per share.
As of May 31, 2021, USMC has purchased notes totaling $579,8769
with a maturity date of March 17, 2023 (See Note 5). Interest
expense on these notes totaled $5,877 for the three and six months
ended May 31, 2021 and is recorded as part of accrued expenses on
the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The
outstanding balance due on the above notes to USMC is $1,579,769
and $178,000 at May 31, 2021 and November 30, 2020,
respectively.
On
April 22, 2020, the Company entered into a Material Supply
Agreement (the “Supply Agreement”) with USMC which amended the
prior Materials Supply Agreement entered into on October 12, 2018.
All kaolin clay purchased by the Company from USMC under the Supply
Agreement must be used exclusively for agricultural products and
supplementary cementitious materials. Under the terms of the Supply
Agreement, the Company will pay $25 per ton for the kaolin clay for
supplementary cementitious materials and $145 per ton for bagged
products for clay for agriculture (in each case plus an additional
$5 royalty fee per ton). The Supply Agreement also provides that if
USMC provides pricing to any other customer which is more favorable
than that provided to the Company, USMC shall adjust the cost to
the Company to conform to the more favorable terms. The initial
term of the Agreement is three years, which automatically renews
for three successive one-year terms, unless either party provides
notice of termination at least sixty days prior to the end of the
then current term. Either party has the right to terminate the
Agreement for a material breach which is not cured within 90
days.
US Mine LLC
On May 27, 2021, the Company entered into the Extraction Agreement
with US Mine LLC, pursuant to which the Company acquired the right
to extract up to 100,000,000 of certain raw clay materials. The
Extraction Agreement is effective until 100,000,000 tons of
material are extracted. As compensation for such right the Company
issued a ten-year convertible promissory note in the principal
amount of $50,000,000 to US Mine, LLC (the “US Mine Note”). The US
Mine Note bears interest at the rate of 2.5% per annum which is
payable upon maturity. Amounts due under the US Mine Note may be
converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at the option
of the noteholder, at a conversion price of $0.43 per share. The
noteholder may convert (i) up to 50% of the outstanding balance on
or after such date as the Company’s common stock is listed for
trading on any national securities exchange, (ii) up to an
additional 25% of the outstanding balance on or after the six-month
anniversary of such initial trading date, and (iii) the remaining
25% on or after the twelve-month anniversary of such initial
trading date. In addition, the Company will pay US Mine LLC a
royalty fee of $5.00 per ton of materials extracted and any royalty
not paid in a timely manner with be subject to 15% interest per
annum and compounded monthly.
Subsequent to May 31, 2021, on October 6, 2021, and prior to
consummation of activities under the Extraction Agreement, the
Company and US Mine executed an amendment to the Extraction
Agreement (the “Amendment”) (See Note 13). Pursuant to the
Amendment, the Note was cancelled and an option to purchase an
aggregate of 116,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an
exercise price of $0.38 per share until April 6, 2028 was issued to
US Mine as compensation. Shares subject to the option vest as to
58,000,000 shares on April 6, 2022, 29,000,000 shares on October 6,
2022, and 29,000,000 shares on April 6, 2023.
Leases
On
October 1, 2020 the Company entered into a two-year lease agreement
for its office space with USMC with a monthly rent of $1,500 (See
Note 7).
Transactions
with Officers
On
August 31, 2017, the Company issued a note in the amount of
$197,096 to Arthur Scott Dockter, President, CEO and a director of
the Company to consolidate the total amounts due to and assumed by
Mr. Dockter. The note bears interest at 6% and is due upon demand.
During the six months ended May 31, 2021, the Company repaid
$38,100 towards the balance of the note. As of May 31, 2021 and
November 30, 2020, the principal balance due on this note was
$89,716 and $127,816, respectively, and is recorded as Note Payable
to Officer on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Total interest expense on the note was $3,368 and $4,834 for the
six months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Total
interest expense on the note was $1,500 and $2,916 for the three
months ended May 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
NOTE
12 – CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Cash
Deposits
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations
of credit risk consist principally of cash deposits. Accounts at
each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. As of May 31, 2021 and
November 30, 2020, the Company had no deposits in excess of the
FDIC insured limit.
Revenues
One
customer accounted for 100% of total revenue for the six months
ended May 31, 2021.
Three
customers accounted for 100% of total revenue for the six months
ended May 31, 2020, as set forth below:
Customer A |
|
|
74 |
% |
Customer B |
|
|
16 |
% |
Customer C |
|
|
10 |
% |
Accounts
Receivable
One
customer accounted for 92% of the accounts receivable as of May 31,
2021.
Two
customers accounted for 100% of the accounts receivable as of
November 30, 2020, as set forth below:
Customer A |
|
|
80 |
% |
Customer B |
|
|
20 |
% |
Vendors
Three
vendors accounted for 84% of purchases as of May 31, 2021, as set
forth below:
Vendor A |
|
|
57 |
% |
Vendor B – related
party |
|
|
15 |
% |
Vendor C |
|
|
11 |
% |
One
supplier accounted for 85% of purchases as of November 30,
2020.
NOTE
13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 6, 2021, prior to the consummation of activities under
the Extraction Agreement, the Company and US Mine executed an
amendment to the Extraction Agreement (the “Amendment”). Pursuant
to the Amendment, the US Mine Note was cancelled and an option to
purchase an aggregate of 116,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $0.38 per share until April 6, 2028,
was issued to US Mine as compensation. Shares subject to the option
vest as to 58,000,000 shares on April 6, 2022, 29,000,000 shares on
October 6, 2022, and 29,000,000 shares on April 6, 2023.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking
Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking
statements that reflect management’s current views with respect to
future events and financial performance. Forward-looking
statements are statements in respect of future events or our future
financial performance. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,”
“expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,”
“predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these
terms or other comparable terminology. These statements include statements
regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of us and
members of our management team, as well as the assumptions on which
such statements are based. Prospective investors are cautioned that
any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance and involve risk and uncertainties, and that actual
results may differ materially from those contemplated by such
forward-looking statements. These statements are only
predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors, including the risks set forth in the section
entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2020, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 16, 2021, any of which
may cause our company’s or our industry’s actual results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements expressed or implied in our forward-looking
statements. These risks and factors include, by way of example and
without limitation:
|
● |
absence
of contracts with customers or suppliers; |
|
● |
our
ability to maintain and develop relationships with customers and
suppliers; |
|
● |
the
impact of competitive products and pricing; |
|
● |
supply
constraints or difficulties; |
|
● |
the
retention and availability of key personnel; |
|
● |
general
economic and business conditions; |
|
● |
business
interruptions resulting from geo-political actions, including war,
and terrorism or disease outbreaks (such as the outbreak of
COVID-19, or the novel coronavirus); |
|
● |
substantial
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern; |
|
● |
our
ability to successfully implement our business plan; |
|
● |
our
need to raise additional funds in the future; |
|
● |
our
ability to successfully recruit and retain qualified personnel in
order to continue our operations; |
|
● |
our
ability to successfully acquire, develop or commercialize new
products; |
|
● |
the
commercial success of our products; |
|
● |
the
impact of any industry regulation; |
|
● |
our
ability to develop existing mining projects or establish proven or
probable reserves; |
|
● |
our
dependence on once vendor for our minerals for our
products; |
|
● |
the
impact of potentially losing the rights to properties;
and |
|
● |
the
impact of the increase in the price of natural
resources. |
We
undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the
date of this Quarterly Report, except as required by
law.
As
used in this Quarterly Report and unless otherwise indicated, the
terms “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” refer to PureBase
Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, PureBase
Agricultural, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“PureBase AG”) and U.S.
Agricultural Minerals, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company
(“USAM”).
Business
Overview
The
Company, through its two divisions, Purebase Ag and Purebase SCM,
is engaged in the agricultural and construction-materials
sectors.
In
the agricultural sector, the Company’s business is to develop
specialized fertilizers, sun protectants, soil amendments, and
bio-stimulants for organic and non-organic sustainable
agriculture.
In
the construction sector, the Company’s focus since 2020 has been to
develop and test a kaolin-based product that will help create a
lower CO2-emitting concrete through the use of high-quality SCM’s.
The Company is developing a SCM that it believes can potentially
replace up to 40% of cement, the most polluting part of concrete.
As government agencies continue to enact stricter requirements for
less-polluting forms of concrete, the Company believes there are
significant opportunities for high-quality SCM products in the
construction-materials sector.
In
the agricultural sector, the Company has developed and will seek to
develop additional products derived from mineralized materials of
leonardite, kaolin clay, laterite, and other natural minerals.
These mineral and soil amendments are used to protect crops, plants
and fruits from the sun and winter damage, to provide nutrients to
plants, and to improve dormancy and soil ecology to help farmers
increase the yields of their harvests.
The
Company is building a brand family under the parent trade name
“Purebase,” consisting of its Purebase Shade Advantage WP product,
a kaolin-clay based sun protectant for crops. It is also involved
in the early testing of soil amendment products based on humic and
fulvic acids derived from leonardite. Other agricultural products
are in the development stage.
The
Company utilizes the services of US Mine Corporation, a Nevada
corporation (“USMC”), and a significant shareholder of the Company
for the development and contract mining of industrial mineral and
metal projects throughout North America, exploration drilling,
preparation of feasibility studies, mine modeling, on-site
construction, production, site reclamation and for product
fulfillment. Exploration services include securing necessary
permits, environmental compliance, and reclamation plans. In
addition, a substantial portion of the minerals to be utilized by
the Company is obtained from properties owned or controlled by
USMC. A. Scott Dockter and John Bremer are officers, directors, and
owners of USMC.
Recent
Developments
Minerals
Extraction Agreement and Convertible Debt – US Mine
LLC
On May 27, 2021, the Company entered in a Materials Extraction
Agreement (the “Extraction Agreement”) with US Mine LLC, a
California limited liability company (“US Mine”), pursuant to which
the Company acquired the right to extract up to 100,000,000 of
metakaolin supplementary cementitious materials (“SCM”) from
property owned by US Mine in Ione, California (the “Property”), for
a purchase price of $50,000,000, which was paid through the
Company’s issuance to US Mine of a ten-year convertible promissory
note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $50,000,000. The
Extraction Agreement will remain in effect until such time as
100,000,000 tons of SCM have been extracted from the Property, or
the Extraction Agreement is sooner terminated.
On October 6, 2021, prior to the consummation of activities under
the Extraction Agreement, the Company and US Mine executed an
amendment to the Extraction Agreement (the “Amendment”). Pursuant
to the Amendment, the Note was cancelled and an option to purchase
an aggregate of 116,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at
an exercise price of $0.38 per share until April 6, 2028, was
issued to US Mine as compensation. Shares subject to the option
vest as to 58,000,000 shares on April 6, 2022, 29,000,000 shares on
October 6, 2022, and 29,000,000 shares on April 6, 2023.
In addition, the Company will pay US Mine LLC a royalty fee of
$5.00 per ton of materials extracted and any royalty not paid in a
timely manner will be subject to 15% interest per annum and
compounded monthly.
A.
Scott Dockter, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and a
director, and John Bremer, a director, are also owners and manager
members of US Mine.
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended May 31, 2021 and the Three Months Ended
May 31, 2020
A
comparison of the Company’s operating results for the three months
ended May 31, 2021 and May 31, 2020 are summarized as
follows:
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,619 |
|
|
$ |
28,381 |
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general &
administrative |
|
|
412,861 |
|
|
|
193,456 |
|
|
|
219,405 |
|
Product fulfillment,
exploration and mining |
|
|
15,594 |
|
|
|
3,435 |
|
|
|
12,159 |
|
Loss from
operations |
|
|
(398,455 |
) |
|
|
(195,272 |
) |
|
|
(194,183 |
) |
Other income
(expense) |
|
|
(7,888 |
) |
|
|
3,226 |
|
|
|
(11,114 |
) |
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(406,343 |
) |
|
$ |
(192,046 |
) |
|
$ |
(214,297 |
) |
Revenues
Revenue
increased by $28,381, or 1,752%, for the three months ended May 31,
2021 as compared to the three months ended May 31, 2020, primarily
due to the Company’s clients not buying product during the three
months ended May 31, 2020 due to buying more than they anticipated
needing in prior periods.
Operating
Costs and Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $219,405, or 113%,
for the three months ended May 31, 2021, as compared to the three
months ended May 31, 2020, due to an increase of approximately (i)
$38,000 in stock based compensation, (ii) $26,000 in advertising
and marketing costs, (iii) $140,000 in payroll expenses resulting
primarily from the Company hiring a chief financial officer and
additional workforce.
Product
fulfillment and exploration and mining expenses for the three
months ended May 31, 2021 increased by $12,159, or 353%, as
compared to the three months ended May 31, 2020, primarily due to
the increase in revenue during the three months ended May 31,
2021.
Other
Income (Expense)
Other
income (expense) decreased by $11,114, or 345%, for the three
months ended May 31, 2021, as compared to the three months ended
May 31, 2020, primarily due to an increase in interest expense as a
result of the Company issuing $50,597,769 of convertible debt to
USMC during the three months ended May 31, 2021.
Comparison
of the Six Months Ended May 31, 2021 and the Six Months Ended May
31, 2020
A
comparison of the Company’s operating results for the six months
ended May 31, 2021 and May 31, 2020 are summarized as
follows:
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
|
$ |
23,871 |
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general &
administrative |
|
|
633,787 |
|
|
|
355,434 |
|
|
|
278,353 |
|
Product fulfillment,
exploration and mining |
|
|
17,708 |
|
|
|
5,194 |
|
|
|
12,514 |
|
Loss from
operations |
|
|
(621,495 |
) |
|
|
(354,499 |
) |
|
|
(266,996 |
) |
Other income
(expense) |
|
|
(22,848 |
) |
|
|
6,041 |
|
|
|
(28,889 |
) |
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(644,343 |
) |
|
$ |
(348,458 |
) |
|
$ |
(295,885 |
) |
Revenues
Revenue
increased by $23,871, or 389%, for the six months ended May 31,
2021 as compared to the six months ended May 31, 2020, primarily
due to the Company’s clients not buying product during the six
months ended May 31, 2020 due to buying more than they anticipated
needing in prior periods.
Operating
Costs and Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $278,353, or 78%,
for the six months ended May 31, 2021, as compared to the six
months ended May 31, 2020, due to an increase of approximately (i)
$18,000 in stock based compensation, (ii) $40,000 in advertising
and marketing costs, (iii) $190,000 in payroll expenses resulting
primarily from the Company hiring a chief financial officer and
additional workforce.
Product
fulfillment and exploration and mining expenses for the six months
ended May 31, 2021 increased by $12,514, or 241%, as compared to
the six months ended May 31, 2020, primarily due to the increase in
revenue during the six months ended May 31, 2021.
Other
Income (Expense)
Other
income (expense) decreased by $28,889, or 478%, for the six months
ended May 31, 2021, as compared to the six months ended May 31,
2020, primarily due to an increase in interest expense as a result
of the Company issuing $51,401,769 of convertible debt to USMC
during the six months ended May 31, 2021.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of
May 31, 2021, we had $12,890 in cash on hand and a working capital
deficiency of $1,101,498, as compared to cash on hand of $7,450 and
a working capital deficiency of $1,792,674 as of November 30, 2020.
The decrease in working capital deficiency is mainly due to an
approximate $1,401,000 decrease in due to affiliated entities as a
result of the conversion of $1,401,000 in payables to a convertible
note payable.
Future
Financing
We
will require additional funds to implement our growth strategy. We
do not believe that our current cash and cash equivalents will be
sufficient to meet our working capital requirements for the next
twelve months. We have had negative cash flow from operating
activities as we have not yet begun to generate sufficient and
consistent revenues to cover our operating expenses. Until we are
able to establish a sufficient revenue stream from operations our
ability to meet our current financial liabilities and commitments
will be primarily dependent upon proceeds from outside capital
sources including USMC, an affiliated entity. There is no assurance
that we will be able to obtain necessary capital or that our
estimates of our capital requirements will prove to be accurate.
Even if we are able to secure outside financing, it may not be
available in the amounts or times when we require or on favorable
terms. We currently do not have any agreements or understandings
for additional financing. If we are unable to raise sufficient
capital we will be required to delay or forego some portion of our
business plan or cease operations.
Furthermore,
such outside financing would likely take the form of bank loans,
private offerings of debt or equity securities, advances from
affiliates or some combination of these. The issuance of additional
equity securities would dilute the stock ownership of current
investors while incurring debt by the Company would increase the
Company’s cash flow requirements and may subject the Company to
restrictions on its operations and corporate actions.
Going
Concern
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in
this Quarterly Report have been prepared under the assumption that
the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has
accumulated losses from inception through May 31, 2021, of
approximately $13.4 million, as well as negative cash flows from
operating activities. During the six months ended May 31, 2021, the
Company received net cash proceeds of approximately $569,000 from
USMC, an affiliated entity. Presently the Company does not have
sufficient cash resources to meet its debt obligations in the
twelve months following the date of this Quarterly Report. These
factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern. Management is in the process of
evaluating various financing alternatives in order to finance the
capital requirements of the Company. There can be no assurance that
the Company will be successful with its fund-raising
initiatives.
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not
include any adjustments that may be necessary should the Company be
unable to continue as a going concern.
Working
Capital Deficiency
Our
working capital deficiency as of May 31, 2021, in comparison to our
working capital deficiency as of November 30, 2020, can be
summarized as follows:
|
|
May
31, |
|
|
November
30, |
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
Current
assets |
|
$ |
46,404 |
|
|
$ |
15,340 |
|
Current
liabilities |
|
|
1,147,902 |
|
|
|
1,808,014 |
|
Working capital
deficiency |
|
$ |
1,101,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,792,674 |
|
The
increase in current assets is primarily due to an increase in
accounts receivable of $30,000. The decrease in current liabilities
is primarily due to a decrease in due to affiliated entities of
approximately $821,000 during the six months ended May 31,
2021.
Cash
Flows
|
|
Six Months
Ended |
|
|
|
May 31,
2021 |
|
|
May 31,
2020 |
|
Net cash used in
operating activities |
|
$ |
(525,921 |
) |
|
$ |
(396,211 |
) |
Net cash provided by
financing activities |
|
|
531,361 |
|
|
|
387,811 |
|
Increase (decrease) in
cash |
|
$ |
5,440 |
|
|
$ |
(8,400 |
) |
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $525,921 for the six months
ended May 31, 2021, primarily due to a net loss of $644,343 which
was partially offset by non-cash expenses of $101,687 related to
stock based compensation and amortization of debt discount and
$16,735 of cash provided by changes in the levels of operating
assets and liabilities, primarily as a result of increases in
accounts payable and accrued expenses, partially offset by an
increase in accounts receivable. Net cash used in operating
activities was $396,211 for the six months ended May 31, 2020,
primarily due to a net loss of $348,458 which was partially offset
by non-cash expenses of $1,539 related to stock based compensation,
amortization of debt discount, and lawsuit settlement liability and
$46,214 of cash provided by changes in the levels of operating
assets and liabilities, primarily as a result in increases in
prepaid expenses and other current assets, partially offset by a
decrease in accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued
expenses.
Investing
Activities
There
were no investing activities during the six months ended May 31,
2021 and May 31, 2020.
Financing
Activities
For
the six months ended May 31, 2021, net cash provided by financing
activities was $531,361, primarily due to $569,461 advanced to the
Company by USMC.
For
the six months ended May 31, 2020, net cash provided by financing
activities was $387,811, which was primarily due to $178,000
received from convertible notes payable with USMC and $161,000
advanced to the Company by USMC.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Procedures
Our
significant accounting policies are more fully described in the
notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included
in this Report, and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2020, as filed with the SEC on March
16, 2021.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Our
recently adopted accounting pronouncements are more fully described
in Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements
included in this Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a
smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the
information required by this Item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our
reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules
and forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing
disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was
required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit
relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The
design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in
part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed
in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
Report. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing,
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer
concluded that, our disclosure controls and procedures were not
effective as of May 31, 2021 due to the material weaknesses in
internal control over financial reporting described
below.
Material
Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
A
material weakness, as defined in the standards established by the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), is a
deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control
over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable
possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim
consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected
on a timely basis.
The
ineffectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting was due to the following material weaknesses:
● |
Inadequate
segregation of duties consistent with control
objectives; |
● |
Lack
of formal policies and procedures; |
● |
Lack
of a functioning audit committee and independent directors on the
Company’s board of directors to oversee financial reporting
responsibilities; |
● |
Lack
of risk assessment procedures on internal controls to detect
financial reporting risks on a timely manner; |
● |
Lack
of personnel with GAAP experience. |
We
have engaged a third-party financial operations consulting firm to
assist with the preparation of SEC reporting.
Our
management feels the weaknesses identified above have not had any
material effect on our financial results. However, we are currently
reviewing our disclosure controls and procedures related to these
material weaknesses and hope to implement changes in the future if
and when resources permit, including identifying specific areas
within our governance, accounting and financial reporting processes
to add adequate resources to potentially mitigate these material
weaknesses.
Our
management will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness
of our internal controls and procedures and our internal controls
over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and is committed to
taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or
improvements, as necessary and as funds allow.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
On
March 25, 2021, Michael Fay resigned as the Company’s Chief
Financial Officer.
Other
than what is stated above there have been no changes in our
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
quarter ended May 31, 2021 that have materially affected, or that
are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
Except
as set forth below, there are no pending legal proceedings to which
the Company or its subsidiaries area a party or in which any
director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record
of beneficially or more than 5% of any class of voting securities
of the Company, or security holder is a party adverse to the
Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company. The
Company’s property is not the subject of any pending legal
proceedings.
On
July 8, 2020, former Chief Financial Officer, Al Calvanico
(“Calvanico”), filed a demand for arbitration alleging retaliation,
wrongful termination, and demand for a minimum amount of $600,000
in alleged stock value, plus interest, recovery of past and future
wages, attorneys’ fees, and punitive damages (collectively, the
“Calvanico Claims”). The Company denied all Calvanico Claims. The
Company believes Calvanico is owed nothing because it takes the
position that Calvanico was not terminated, but rather, his
employment contract expired on September 21, 2019 in the normal
course, and was not renewed by Company and because Calvanico never
exercised his stock options. On February 14, 2020, the Company
requested in writing that Calvanico exercise his stock options
within 30 days. Calvanico failed to do so. To date, Calvanico has
not exercised his stock options. This dispute is currently in the
midst of the arbitration discovery phase. An arbitration hearing
date has been scheduled for January 24, 2022.
On
January 11, 2019, the Company filed a complaint in the Nevada
District Court for Washoe County (Case # CV19-00097) against
Agregen International Corp (“Agregen”) and Robert Hurtado alleging
the misuse of proprietary and confidential information acquired by
Mr. Hurtado while employed by the Company as VP of Agricultural
Research and Development. Mr. Hurtado was terminated in March 2018
and since that time the Company alleges that he conspired with
Agregen to improperly use proprietary and confidential information
to compete with the Company which constitute breaches of the
non-compete and confidentiality provisions of his employment
agreement with the Company. The Company is seeking $100,000,000 in
monetary damages. On March 14, 2019 Agregen and Mr. Hurtado filed
an answer to the Company’s Complaint that the allegations were
false. An Early Case Conference was held on April 26, 2019 and a
pre-trial conference was held on July 10, 2019. On March 13, 2020,
the Company filed a First Amended Complaint, adding Todd Gauer and
John Gingerich as additional defendants. A default has been taken
against Mr. Gingerich. Litigation is actively proceeding against
Mr. Hurtado, Mr. Gauer, and Agregen. The June 2021 trial date was
postponed due to Covid-related delays, but is in the process of
being rescheduled.
On
March 29, 2019, the Company was served with a complaint filed by
Superior Soils Supplements LLC (“Superior Soils”) in the Superior
Court of the State of California in and for the County of Kings
(Case #19C-0124) relating to 64 truckloads of soil amendments
delivered to a customer by the Company on behalf of Superior Soils.
Superior Soils alleged that the soil amendments were not labeled
correctly requiring the entire shipment of product to be returned
to the Company. The complaint alleges breach of contract,
misrepresentations, fraudulent concealment and unfair competition.
The complaint seeks damages of approximately $300,000. The Company
filed its answer on May 6, 2019, denying responsibility for the
mis-labelling and denying any liability for damages therefrom. The
parties are currently in settlement negotiations. The Company
believes its potential exposure to be approximately $400,000 and,
as such, has accrued this amount on the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet at May 31, 2021.
On
April 16, 2021, LexisNexis, a division of RELX, Inc., filed a
Complaint against the Company and its former attorney, Michael
Kessler, Esq., in the Superior Court of the State of California,
Amador County (Case No. 21-CV-12123). This is a limited
jurisdiction lawsuit seeking payment of $18,211.30. The basis of
the Complaint is that Mr. Kessler incurred this debt to LexisNexis,
a legal research company. Mr. Kessler is alleged to have failed to
pay the annual bill. After the matter was sent to collections, it
is the Company’s understanding that Mr. Kessler claimed that he was
employed by Purebase Corporation as its general counsel at the time
and that the Company is therefore responsible for payment. The
Company strongly disputes this characterization and maintains that
it has no obligation to LexisNexis under the facts or the law. The
Company and LexisNexis are engaged in settlement negotiations. The
Company believes its potential exposure to be $0 and that this
lawsuit will be dismissed.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As a
smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the
information required by this Item.
Investors
should carefully consider the risk factors included in the “Risk
Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal
year ended November 30, 2020, as filed with SEC on March 16, 2021.
The Company’s business, operating results and financial condition
could be adversely affected due to any of those risks.
In
addition:
We
face risks related to health epidemics and other outbreaks, which
could significantly disrupt our operations.
Our
business and operating results could be adversely impacted by the
effects of epidemics, including but not limited to the current
COVID-19 pandemic. We are closely monitoring the impact of the
COVID-19 global outbreak, although there remains significant
uncertainty related to the public health situation
globally.
Our
results of operations could be adversely affected to the extent
that such coronavirus or any other epidemic generally harms the
global economy. In addition, our customers and/or personnel may be
adversely impacted as a result of a health epidemic or other
outbreak. Our operation may experience disruptions, such as
temporary closure of our offices, facilities and/or those of our
customers, suspension of services and the shut-down of our sales
efforts. These disruptions may require us to curtail our sales
efforts or even force us to reduce our workforce in effort to
conserve capital. Additionally, the continued spread of COVID-19
and uncertain market conditions may limit the Company’s ability to
access capital and adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES
Except
as set forth below, there were no sales of equity securities during
the period covered by this Report that were not registered under
the Securities Act and were not previously reported in a Current
Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company.
On
May 14, 2021, the Company issued 80,000 shares of common stock to a
director pursuant to a directors agreement for services
rendered.
On
May 27, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 350,000 shares of
common stock to an investment banking firm pursuant to an
investment banking agreement for services rendered to the
Company.
On
April 8, 2021, the Company granted a director an option to purchase
250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price
of $0.10 per share. These options vest one year from the grant
date.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR
SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY
DISCLOSURES
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER
INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PUREBASE
CORPORATION |
|
|
|
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By: |
/s/
A. Scott Dockter |
|
|
A.
Scott Dockter |
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer and Principal Financial |
|
|
and
Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Date:
October 13, 2021 |
|
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