As filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on February 6, 2023 |
Registration No. 333-268227 |
UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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AMENDMENT NO. 4
TO
FORM S-4
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT |
UNDER |
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 |
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NioCorp Developments
Ltd. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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British Columbia, Canada
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization) |
1000
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
98-1262185
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
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7000 South Yosemite Street, Suite 115 |
Centennial, CO 80112 |
(855) 264-6267 |
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices) |
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CT Corporation System |
111 Eighth Avenue |
13th Floor |
New York, New York 10011 |
(800) 624-0909 |
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including
area code, of agent for service) |
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With copies to: |
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Christopher M. Kelly
Joel T. May
Andrew C. Thomas
Jones Day
1221 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Suite 400
Atlanta, Georgia 30361
(404) 581-8967
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Bob Wooder
Kyle Misewich
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP
595 Burrard Street
Suite 2600
Vancouver, British Columbia
V7X 1L3
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C. Michael Chitwood
Michael A. Civale
Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Meagher & Flom LLP
One Manhattan West
New York, NY 10001
Tel: (212) 735-3000
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Robert Carelli
David Tardif
Stikeman Elliott LLP
1155 René-Lévesque West
Suite 4100
Montréal, Québec
H3B 3V2
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Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities
to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effectiveness of this registration
statement and upon completion of the transactions described in the
enclosed joint proxy statement/prospectus.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being offered
in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is
compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box
☐
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check
the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule
462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list
the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large Accelerated Filer |
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Accelerated Filer |
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Non-Accelerated Filer |
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Smaller Reporting Company |
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Emerging Growth Company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities
Act.
If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate
rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:
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Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i)
(Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer) |
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Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border
Third-Party Tender Offer) |
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The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such
date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until
the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically
states that this registration statement shall thereafter become
effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become
effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said
Section 8(a), may determine.
The information contained in this document is not complete and may
be changed. A registration statement relating to these securities
has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted
prior to the time the registration statement becomes effective.
This document is not an offer to sell these securities, and is not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any
sale of these securities, in any jurisdiction where such offer,
solicitation or sale is not permitted or would be unlawful prior to
registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such
jurisdiction.
PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION—DATED February 6, 2023
BUSINESS COMBINATION PROPOSED—YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
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Management Information and Proxy Circular
and Prospectus of |
Proxy Statement
of |
NIOCORP DEVELOPMENT LTD. |
GX ACQUISITION CORP. II |
To the
Shareholders of NioCorp Developments Ltd. and the Stockholders of
GX Acquisition Corp. II:
On
September 25, 2022, NioCorp Developments Ltd., a company organized
under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“NioCorp”), GX
Acquisition Corp. II, a Delaware corporation (“GX”), and Big Red
Merger Sub Ltd, a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of NioCorp (“Merger Sub”), entered into a Business
Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”),
pursuant to which, among other transactions, the following
transactions will occur: (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into
GX, with GX surviving the merger (the “First Merger”); (ii) all
Class A shares in GX (the “GX Class A Shares”) that are held by
stockholders (the “GX Public Stockholders”) who have not elected to
exercise their redemption rights in connection with the
Transactions shall be converted into shares of Class A common stock
in GX (such shares, the “First Merger Class A Shares”), as the
surviving company in the First Merger; (iii) NioCorp will purchase
all First Merger Class A Shares in exchange for common shares, no
par value, of NioCorp (“NioCorp Common Shares”) (the “Exchange”);
(iv) NioCorp will assume the GX Warrant Agreement and each GX
Warrant that was issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
effective time of the Exchange will be converted into a warrant to
acquire NioCorp Common Shares (a “NioCorp Assumed Warrant”); (v)
all of the First Merger Class A Shares will be contributed by
NioCorp to 0896800 B.C. Ltd., a company organized under the laws of
the Province of British Columbia and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of NioCorp (“Intermediate Holdco”), in exchange for
additional shares of Intermediate Holdco, resulting in GX becoming
a direct subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco; (vi) Elk Creek
Resources Corp., a Nebraska corporation and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco (“ECRC”), will merge with and
into GX, with GX surviving the merger as a direct subsidiary of
Intermediate Holdco (the “Second Merger”); and (vii) following the
effective time of the Second Merger, each of NioCorp and GX, as the
surviving company of the Second Merger, will effectuate a reverse
stock split with the ratio to be mutually agreed by the parties. We
refer to the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements collectively as the
“Transactions.” As a result of the Transactions, GX will become a
subsidiary of NioCorp. Capitalized terms used in this letter but
not otherwise defined have the meanings given to them in the
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus. See “Frequently
Used Terms.”
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each GX Class A Share that is held by a GX
Public Stockholder shall be converted into a First Merger Class A
Share. In connection with the Exchange, NioCorp will exercise its
unilateral option to purchase each First Merger Class A Share in
exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp Common Shares. As a result, each GX
Public Stockholder who does not elect to exercise their redemption
rights in connection with the Transactions will ultimately be
issued NioCorp Common Shares.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each Class B share in GX (other than certain
shares that may be forfeited in accordance with the GX Support
Agreement) will be converted into one share of Class B common stock
in GX (such shares, the “First Merger Class B Shares”), as the
surviving company in the First Merger. Upon consummation of the
Second Merger, each of the First Merger Class B Shares shall be
converted into 11.1829212 Class B common shares of GX (each, a
“Second Merger Class B Share”), as the surviving company in the
Second Merger, in a private placement. Each Second Merger Class B
Share will be exchangeable into NioCorp Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis, subject to certain equitable
adjustments.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, in connection with
the First Merger and the assumption by NioCorp of the GX Warrant
Agreement, each GX Warrant that is issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Exchange Time shall be converted into one
NioCorp Assumed Warrant pursuant to the GX Warrant Agreement. Each
NioCorp Assumed Warrant
shall
be exercisable solely for NioCorp Common Shares, and the number of
NioCorp Common Shares subject to each NioCorp Assumed Warrant shall
be equal to the number of shares of GX Common Stock subject to the
applicable GX Warrant multiplied by 11.1829212, with the applicable
exercise price adjusted accordingly.
Following the effective time of the Second Merger, NioCorp will
effectuate a reverse stock split of the issued NioCorp Common
Shares and GX will effectuate a proportionate reverse stock split
of the Second Merger Class A Shares and Second Merger Class B
Shares at a to-be-determined ratio.
Immediately following completion of the Transactions, it is
expected that the current NioCorp Shareholders and the current GX
Stockholders will own 42% and 58%, respectively, of the outstanding
NioCorp Common Shares (assuming no redemptions by GX Stockholders
and that all of the Second Merger Class B Shares are exchanged into
NioCorp Common Shares, and not including the potential dilutive
impact of the Yorkville Financings).
The
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus constitutes a
prospectus of NioCorp with respect to the registration of
510,686,738 NioCorp Common Shares and 15,666,667 NioCorp Assumed
Warrants issuable to GX Securityholders pursuant to the Business
Combination Agreement.
In
connection with the Transactions, NioCorp has also entered into
definitive agreements with respect to the following private
placement financings with YA II PN, Ltd., an investment fund
managed by Yorkville Advisors Global, LP (together with YA II PN,
Ltd., “Yorkville”): (i) $16,000,000 of unsecured convertible
debentures of NioCorp convertible into NioCorp Common Shares and
NioCorp Common Share purchase warrants entitling the holders
thereof to purchase additional NioCorp Common Shares (the
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing”); and (ii) a standby equity
purchase facility pursuant to which NioCorp will have the right,
but not the obligation, subject to the conditions set out therein,
to sell NioCorp Common Shares to Yorkville with a maximum aggregate
value of $65,000,000 (the “Yorkville Equity Facility Financing”
and, together with the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing, the
“Yorkville Financings”). Once completed, the Yorkville Financings
could provide NioCorp with access to up to an additional
$80,360,000, before related fees and expenses payable by
NioCorp.
The
NioCorp Common Shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the
“TSX”) under the symbol “NB” and on the OTC Markets trading
platform under the symbol “NIOBF.” GX units, GX Class A Shares and
public GX Warrants are currently listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (“Nasdaq”), under the symbols “GXIIU,” “GXII” and “GXIIW,”
respectively. NioCorp currently anticipates that, following the
Transactions, the NioCorp Common Shares will trade on Nasdaq under
the symbol “NB” and will continue to trade on the TSX under the
symbol “NB.” In addition, NioCorp anticipates that, following the
Transactions, the NioCorp Assumed Warrants will trade on Nasdaq
under the symbol “NIOBW.” NioCorp intends to apply for listing of
the NioCorp Common Shares and NioCorp Assumed Warrants on Nasdaq
and to apply for listing of the NioCorp Common Shares to be issued
in connection with the Transactions and the Yorkville Financings on
the TSX. Neither Nasdaq nor TSX has conditionally approved any
NioCorp listing application and there is no assurance that such
exchanges will approve any listing application.
NioCorp will hold a special meeting of shareholders (the “NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting”), and GX will hold a special meeting of
stockholders (the “GX Stockholder Meeting”), to vote on the
proposals necessary to complete the Transactions. We encourage you
to obtain current quotes or trading prices for your NioCorp or GX
securities before voting at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting or the
GX Stockholder Meeting.
At the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting, NioCorp Shareholders will be asked to
consider and approve (i) the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares in
connection with the Transactions (the “Share Issuance Proposal”),
(ii) the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares in connection with the
Yorkville Equity Facility Financing (the “Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing Proposal”), (iii) the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares
in connection with the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing (the
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal”), (iv) with or
without amendment, an amendment to the NioCorp Articles to require
the presence, in person or by proxy, of two or more shareholders
representing at least 33 1/3% of the outstanding shares entitled to
be voted in order to constitute a quorum at any meeting of NioCorp
Shareholders (the “Quorum Amendment Proposal”), and (v) a proposal
to adjourn the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting to a later date to
permit further solicitation and vote of proxies, if necessary
(collectively, the “NioCorp Proposals”). Approval of each of these
proposals requires the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast
by NioCorp Shareholders entitled to vote thereon and present in
person or represented by proxy at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. The NioCorp Board recommends that NioCorp Shareholders
vote “FOR” each of the NioCorp Proposals to be considered at the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting.
At the
GX Stockholder Meeting, GX Stockholders will be asked to consider
and approve (i) the Transactions, (ii) the material changes in the
proposed amendments to the current Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of GX (the “GX Existing Charter”), the GX Charter
Amendment (to be effective immediately prior to the effective time
of the First Merger) and the GX Proposed Charter as a whole, which
includes the approval of all other changes in the GX Proposed
Charter that will replace the GX Existing Charter, as amended by
the GX Charter Amendment, as of the Closing, and (iii) a proposal
to adjourn the GX Stockholder Meeting to a later date or dates, if
necessary, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies
if,
based
upon the tabulated vote at the time of the GX Stockholder Meeting,
there are not sufficient votes to approve one or more proposals
presented to stockholders for a vote (collectively, the “GX
Proposals”). The GX Board recommends that GX Stockholders vote
“FOR” each of the GX Proposals to be considered at the GX
Stockholder Meeting.
Your vote on these matters is very important, regardless of the
number of shares you own. Whether or not you plan to attend your
company’s respective meeting, please vote by proxy over the
internet or telephone using the instructions included with the
accompanying proxy card, or promptly complete your proxy card and
return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope, in order to
authorize the individuals named on your proxy card to vote your
shares at the applicable meeting.
The accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus provides you with
important information about NioCorp, GX, the Transactions, the
Business Combination Agreement and the meetings and incorporates
important business and financial information about NioCorp and GX
that is not included or delivered with the accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus. This information is available without charge
to security holders upon written or oral request. The request
should be sent to NioCorp Developments Ltd., 7000 South Yosemite
Street, Suite 115, Centennial, Colorado 80112, (855) 264-6267 Attn:
Corporate Secretary or GX Acquisition Corp. II, 1325 Avenue of the
Americas, 28th Floor, New York, NY 10019, Attn: Michael G. Maselli.
To obtain timely delivery of requested materials, security holders
must request the information no later than five business days
before the date they submit their proxies or attend the special
meeting. The latest date to request the information to be received
timely is , .
We encourage you to read the entire document carefully,
particularly the information under “Risk Factors” beginning on page
[●] for a discussion of certain risks relevant to the
Transactions.
We
look forward to the successful completion of the Transactions.
Sincerely,
Mark A. Smith |
Jay R. Bloom |
Chief Executive Officer |
Co-Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer |
NioCorp Developments Ltd. |
GX Acquisition Corp. II |
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, any U.S. state
or Canadian provincial or territorial securities commissions, nor
similar securities regulatory authority has approved or disapproved
of the securities to be issued under this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or determined that this joint proxy
statement/prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to
the contrary is a criminal offense.
The accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus is
dated , 2023 and is first being mailed or otherwise
delivered to NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders on or
about , 2023.
NIOCORP DEVELOPMENTS LTD.

7000 SOUTH YOSEMITE STREET, SUITE 115
CENTENNIAL, CO 80112
(720) 639-4647
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON , 2023
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT a special meeting of shareholders (the
“NioCorp Shareholder Meeting”) of NioCorp Developments Ltd. (“we”
or “NioCorp”) will be held on March 6, 2023, at
at 7000 South Yosemite Street,
Centennial, CO 80112 for the following purposes:
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Proposal
No. 1 — The “Share Issuance Proposal” — to approve the issuance
of common shares of NioCorp, and including the possible creation of
GX Sponsor II LLC as a control person, in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement,
dated September 25, 2022 (as may be amended from time to time, the
“Business Combination Agreement”), by and among GX Acquisition
Corp. II, a Delaware corporation (“GX”), NioCorp, and Big Red
Merger Sub Ltd, a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of NioCorp. We refer to the transactions contemplated by
the Business Combination Agreement collectively as the
“Transactions.” The Business Combination Agreement is attached
as Annex A to, and is described in more detail in, the
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus; |
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Proposal No. 2 — The “Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Proposal” —to approve the issuance of all of the common shares
of NioCorp that may be issuable upon a sale at the Purchase Price
(as defined in the accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus)
and all of the Commitment Shares (as defined in the accompanying
joint proxy statement/prospectus) to be issued, in each case, in
connection with the transactions (the “Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing”) contemplated by the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement,
dated January 26, 2023 (as may be amended from time to time, the
“Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement”), by and between
NioCorp and YA II PN, Ltd., an investment fund managed by Yorkville
Advisors Global, LP (together with YA II PN, Ltd.,
“Yorkville”);
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Proposal No. 3 — The “Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Proposal” — to approve the issuance of all of the convertible
debentures of NioCorp that may be issuable, all of the warrants of
NioCorp that may be issuable, and all of the common shares of
NioCorp that may be issuable upon conversion of the principal
amount of, and any and all accrued interest on, the convertible
debentures at the Conversion Price (as defined in the accompanying
joint proxy statement/prospectus) and upon exercise of the
warrants, in each case, in connection with the transactions (the
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing”) contemplated by the
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 26, 2023 (as may be
amended from time to time, the “Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Agreement”), by and between NioCorp and Yorkville;
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Proposal No. 4 — The “Quorum Amendment Proposal” — to
approve, with or without amendment, an amendment to the NioCorp
Articles to require the presence, in person or by proxy, of two or
more shareholders representing at least 33 1/3% of the outstanding
shares entitled to be voted in order to constitute a quorum at any
meeting of NioCorp Shareholders, the form of which amendment to the
Articles is attached as Annex B to the accompanying joint
proxy statement/prospectus; and |
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Proposal No. 5 — The “Adjournment Proposal” — to
consider and vote upon a proposal to adjourn the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to
permit further solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the
tabulated vote at the time of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
there are not sufficient votes to approve one or more proposal
presented to shareholders for vote. |
The approval of each of these proposals (collectively, the “NioCorp
Proposals”) requires the affirmative vote of a majority of votes
cast by shareholders of NioCorp entitled to vote thereon and
present in person or represented by proxy at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting. We cannot complete the Transactions unless
each of the Share Issuance Proposal and the Quorum Amendment
Proposal are approved at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. We cannot
complete the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing if the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal is not approved at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting, and we cannot complete the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing if the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Proposal is not approved at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting.
None of the NioCorp Proposals are conditioned on the approval of
any other NioCorp Proposal, as more fully described in the
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus.
However, the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement and the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement will terminate
pursuant to their terms if the Business Combination Agreement is
terminated.
Being made available along with this Notice of Meeting are (i) the
Management Information and Proxy Circular included as part of the
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus and (ii) a form of
proxy and notes thereto (together, the “NioCorp Meeting
Materials”).
The NioCorp Board of Directors has unanimously resolved (i) that
the Transactions are fair to the NioCorp Shareholders and (ii) that
the Transactions and entering into of the Business Combination
Agreement, the other ancillary agreements contemplated thereby, the
Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement and the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Agreement are in the best interests of
NioCorp and unanimously recommends that NioCorp Shareholders vote
“FOR” each proposal. The accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus provides a detailed description of the
Business Combination Agreement and the related agreements and
Transactions. We urge you to read the accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus, including any documents incorporated by
reference into the accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus,
and its annexes carefully and in their entirety.
The NioCorp Board of Directors has fixed February 1, 2023 as the
record date for the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. NioCorp
Shareholders at the close of business on February 1, 2023, will be
entitled to receive notice of, attend, and vote at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting.
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. If you are a registered
shareholder of NioCorp and are unable to attend the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting, you may vote: (i) via the Internet; (ii) by
calling a toll-free telephone number; or (iii) if you received your
proxy materials by mail, by dating and executing the form of proxy
for the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and depositing it by hand
delivery or by mail with Computershare Investor Services Inc.,
Proxy Dept., 100 University Avenue, 8th Floor, Toronto, Ontario,
M5J 2Y1 or by facsimile to 1-866-249-7775 (within North America) or
1-416-263-9524 (outside North America). Instructions for telephone
and Internet voting are included in the notice that NioCorp mailed
to shareholders on or about , 2023. All
instructions are also listed in the form of proxy and notes
thereto. Your proxy or voting instructions must be received in each
case no later than , Mountain time, on
, 2023, or no later than 48 hours before the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is reconvened following any adjournment
or postponement.
If you are a non-registered shareholder of NioCorp and receive
these materials through your broker or another intermediary, please
complete and return the materials in accordance with the
instructions provided to you by your broker or such other
intermediary.
The NioCorp Meeting Materials are first being made available to
shareholders of NioCorp on or about , 2023.
DATED at Centennial, Colorado, this day of
, 2023.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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Mark A. Smith |
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Chief Executive Officer |
GX ACQUISITION CORP. II
1325 Avenue of the Americas, 28th Floor,
New York, NY, 10019
(212) 616-3700
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON , 2023
To the
Stockholders of GX Acquisition Corp. II:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of stockholders (the
“GX Stockholder Meeting”) of GX Acquisition Corp. II, a Delaware
corporation (“GX”, “we”, “our” or “us”), will be held on
, 2023, at , Eastern time, via
live webcast at the following address:
https://www.cstproxy.com/gx2/2023. You will need the
12-digit meeting control number that is printed on your proxy card
to enter the GX Stockholder Meeting. GX recommends that you log in
at least 15 minutes before the GX Stockholder Meeting to ensure you
are logged in when the GX Stockholder Meeting starts. Please note
that you will not be able to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in
person. You are cordially invited to attend the GX Stockholder
Meeting for the following purposes:
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Proposal No. 1 — The “Business Combination Proposal” —
to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt the
Business Combination Agreement, dated September 25, 2022 (as may be
amended from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”),
by and among GX, NioCorp Developments Ltd., a company organized
under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“NioCorp”), and
Big Red Merger Sub Ltd, a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly
owned subsidiary of NioCorp (“Merger Sub”), and the transactions
contemplated thereby, pursuant to which, among other transactions,
the following transactions will occur: (i) Merger Sub will merge
with and into GX, with GX surviving the merger (the “First
Merger”); (ii) all Class A shares in GX (the “GX Class A Shares”)
that are held by stockholders (the “GX Public Stockholders”) who
have not elected to exercise their redemption rights in connection
with the Transactions (as defined below) shall be converted into
shares of Class A common stock in GX (such shares, the “First
Merger Class A Shares”), as the surviving company in the First
Merger; (iii) NioCorp will purchase all First Merger Class A Shares
in exchange for common shares of NioCorp (“NioCorp Common Shares”)
(the “Exchange”); (iv) NioCorp will assume the GX Warrant Agreement
and each GX Warrant (each as defined below) that was issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Exchange
will be converted into a warrant to acquire NioCorp Common Shares
(a “NioCorp Assumed Warrant”); (v) all of the First Merger Class A
Shares will be contributed by NioCorp to 0896800 B.C. Ltd., a
company organized under the laws of the Province of British
Columbia and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of NioCorp
(“Intermediate Holdco”), in exchange for additional shares of
Intermediate Holdco, resulting in GX becoming a direct subsidiary
of Intermediate Holdco; (vi) Elk Creek Resources Corp., a Nebraska
corporation and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Intermediate
Holdco (“ECRC”), will merge with and into GX, with GX surviving the
merger as a direct subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco (the “Second
Merger”); and (vii) following the effective time of the Second
Merger, each of NioCorp and GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger, will effectuate the applicable reverse stock split.
We refer to the transactions contemplated by the Business
Combination Agreement collectively as the “Transactions”. |
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Proposal No. 2 — The “Charter Amendment Proposal” — to
consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the amendment to the
current Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GX
(the “GX Existing Charter”), as of immediately prior to the
effective time of the First Merger, to remove the automatic
conversion of GX Founder Shares into GX Class A Shares (such
amendment, the “GX Charter Amendment”). A copy of the GX Charter
Amendment is attached to the accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex C. |
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Proposal No. 3 through No. 9 — The “Charter
Proposal” — |
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to consider and vote upon seven separate non-binding, advisory
proposals to approve the following material differences in the
proposed updated Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
of GX (the “GX Proposed Charter”) that will replace the GX Existing
Charter, as amended by the GX Charter Amendment, as of the Closing.
A copy of the GX Proposed Charter is attached to the accompanying
joint proxy statement/prospectus as Annex D; |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to increase the number of
authorized shares of GX Class A Shares and GX Founder Shares
(Proposal No. 3); |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to increase the number of
authorized shares of preferred stock of GX (Proposal No. 4); |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to declassify the board of
directors from three classes to one class (Proposal No. 5); |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to provide for the election or
removal of directors only upon the vote of holders of GX Class A
shares (Proposal No. 6); |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to require the affirmative
vote, approval or consent of the holders of a majority of the GX
Founder Shares then held by Exchanging Shareholders (as defined in
the Exchange Agreement), voting as a separate class, to amend,
alter, change or repeal any provision of the GX Proposed Charter
which affects the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders
of GX Founder Shares in any material respect (Proposal No. 7); |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal to eliminate certain
provisions related to the consummation of an initial business
combination that will no longer be relevant following the Closing
(such as Article IX, which sets forth various provisions related to
our operations as a blank check company prior to the consummation
of an initial business combination, including with respect to
redemptions and the trust account (the “Trust Account”)) (Proposal
No. 8); and |
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a non-binding, advisory proposal, conditioned upon the approval
of Proposals No. 3 through No. 8, to approve the GX Proposed
Charter as a whole, which includes the approval of all other
changes in the GX Proposed Charter that will replace the GX
Existing Charter, as amended by the GX Charter Amendment, as of the
Closing (Proposal No. 9 and together with Proposals No. 3 through
No. 8, the “Charter Proposal”). |
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The non-binding, advisory proposals in GX Proposals No. 3
through No. 9 will not apply to the existing holders of GX Class A
Shares because they will not continue to be direct stockholders of
GX, as GX will be a subsidiary of NioCorp following the
consummation of the Transactions. |
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Proposal No. 10 — The “Adjournment Proposal” — to
consider and vote upon a proposal to adjourn the GX Stockholder
Meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote
at the time of the GX Stockholder Meeting, there are not sufficient
votes to approve one or more proposals presented to stockholders
for a vote. |
Only holders of record of GX Class A Shares and GX Founder Shares
at the close of business on , 2023 are entitled to notice of the GX
Stockholder Meeting and to vote at the GX Stockholder Meeting and
any adjournments or postponements of the GX Stockholder Meeting. A
complete list of GX’s stockholders of record entitled to vote at
the GX Stockholder Meeting will be available for ten days before
the GX Stockholder Meeting at GX’s principal executive offices for
inspection by stockholders during ordinary business hours for any
purpose germane to the GX Stockholder Meeting.
Pursuant to the GX Existing Charter, we are providing the holders
of GX Class A Shares originally sold as part of the GX Public Units
issued in our initial public offering (the “IPO” and such holders,
the “GX Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem, upon
the closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”), GX Class A Shares
then held by them for cash equal to their pro rata share of the
aggregate amount on deposit (as of two business days prior to the
Closing) in the Trust Account that holds the proceeds (including
interest not previously released to GX to pay its taxes) from the
IPO and a concurrent private placement of warrants to GX Sponsor II
LLC (the “Sponsor”). For illustrative purposes, based on the fair
value of cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account
as of January 13, 2023 of approximately $303,560,016, the estimated
per share redemption price would have been approximately
$10.11. GX Public Stockholders may elect to redeem their shares
whether or not they are holders as of the record date and whether
or not they vote “FOR” the Business Combination
Proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, a GX
Public Stockholder, together with any of his, her or its affiliates
or any other person with whom he, she or it is acting in concert or
as a “group” (as defined under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), will be restricted from
redeeming in the aggregate his, her or its shares or, if part of
such a group, the group’s shares, in excess of 15% of the
outstanding GX Class A Shares sold in the IPO. Holders of
outstanding GX Warrants sold in the IPO, which are exercisable for
GX Class A Shares under certain circumstances, do not have
redemption rights in connection with the Transactions. GX’s
Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their
redemption rights in connection with the consummation of the
Transactions with respect to any GX Founder Shares they hold and
any GX Class A Shares they may have acquired during or after the
IPO. GX Founder Shares will be excluded from the pro rata
calculation used to determine the per share redemption price.
Currently, GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors own
approximately 20.0% of the outstanding issued and outstanding
shares of GX Common Stock, including all of the GX Founder Shares.
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have, for no additional
consideration, agreed to vote any GX Class A Shares and GX Founder
Shares owned by them in favor of the Transactions.
We may not consummate the Transactions unless each of the Business
Combination Proposal, the Charter Amendment Proposal and the
Charter Proposal is approved at the GX Stockholder Meeting. Each GX
Proposal other than the Adjournment Proposal is conditioned on the
approval of each other GX Proposal other than the Adjournment
Proposal. The Adjournment Proposal is not conditioned on the
approval of any other GX Proposal set forth in the accompanying
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The Board of Directors of GX has unanimously approved the Business
Combination Agreement and the Transactions and recommends that you
vote “FOR” the Business Combination Proposal, “FOR” the Charter
Amendment Proposal, “FOR” the Charter Proposal and “FOR” the
Adjournment Proposal.
Your attention is directed to the joint proxy statement/prospectus
accompanying this notice (including the financial statements and
annexes attached thereto) for a more complete description of the
proposed Transactions and each of the proposals. You are encouraged
to read this joint proxy statement/prospectus carefully. If you
have any questions or need assistance voting your shares, please
call GX’s proxy solicitor, Morrow Sodali LLC, at (800) 662-5200;
banks and brokers can call collect at (203) 658-9400.
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By Order of the Board of
Directors, |
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,
2023 |
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Jay R. Bloom
Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
FREQUENTLY USED TERMS
“Ancillary Agreements” means, collectively, the Registration
Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, the Exchange Agreement, the GX
Support Agreement, the NioCorp Support Agreement and the Key
Employee Agreements and each other schedule, instrument or
certificate contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement or
by any of the foregoing.
“BCBCA” means the Business Corporations Act (British
Columbia).
“Business Combination Agreement” means the Business
Combination Agreement, dated September 25, 2022, by and among GX,
NioCorp and Merger Sub, as may be amended from time to time.
“Cash Transaction Expenses” means the sum of (a) GX's unpaid
transaction expenses accruing at or prior to the Closing and (b)
NioCorp's unpaid transaction expenses accruing at or prior to the
Closing.
“Closing” means the closing of the Transactions.
“Closing Cash Minimum” means $15,000,000 less the amount, if
any, by which the Cash Transaction Expenses are, in the aggregate,
reduced to less than $15,000,000, as a direct result of Sponsor's
forfeiture or transfer of GX Common Shares in exchange for reducing
the cash amounts that would otherwise be payable to a third party
with respect to Cash Transaction Expenses.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and the rules and regulations issued thereunder.
“Combined Company” means NioCorp following the completion of
the Transactions.
“Company Operating Cash” means cash raised by NioCorp after
the signing of the Business Combination Agreement for the sole
purpose of funding cash expenses of NioCorp and its subsidiaries in
transactions agreed to in writing by GX (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), up to a cap in the
amount to be mutually agreed between GX and NioCorp following the
signing of the Business Combination Agreement, taking into account
the reasonable operating cash needs of NioCorp (such cap, the
“Company Operation Cash Cap”).
“Contribution” means the contribution by NioCorp,
immediately following the Exchange Time, of all of the First Merger
Class A Shares to Intermediate Holdco in exchange for additional
shares in Intermediate Holdco (such time, the “Contribution
Time”).
“DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law.
“ECRC” means Elk Creek Resources Corp., a private Nebraska
corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Intermediate
Holdco.
“Equity Facility” means the standby equity purchase facility
pursuant to which NioCorp will have the right, but not the
obligation, subject to the conditions set out therein, to sell
NioCorp Common Shares to Yorkville with a maximum aggregate value
of $65,000,000.
“Exchange” means the purchase by NioCorp, immediately
following the First Merger Effective Time, of all First Merger
Class A Shares not held by NioCorp from the holder thereof in
exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp Common Shares per share, as
described in the Business Combination Agreement (such time, the
“Exchange Time”).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exchange Agent” means the exchange agent under the Exchange
Agreement, such agent to be agreed upon by GX and NioCorp prior to
the Closing.
“Exchange Agreement” means the exchange agreement to be
entered into by and among NioCorp, GX and Sponsor at the
Closing.
“Exchange Ratio” means 11.1829212.
“First Merger” means the merger of Merger Sub with and into
GX, with GX surviving the First Merger as the “First Merger
Surviving Company.”
“First Merger Class A Shares” means the issued and
outstanding GX Class A Shares that are not Redemption Shares.
“First Merger Effective Time” means the date and time of the
filing of the certificate of merger for the First Merger pursuant
to Section 252(c) of the DGCL with the Secretary of State of
Delaware, or such later time as is specified in such filing.
“GAAP” means the United States generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied.
“GX” means GX Acquisition Corp. II, a Delaware
corporation.
“GX Board” means the Board of Directors of GX.
“GX Bylaws” means the bylaws of GX.
“GX Class A Shares” means the Class A shares of GX.
“GX Common Stock” means, collectively, the GX Class A Shares
and the GX Founder Shares.
“GX Existing Charter” means the current Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of GX.
“GX Founder Shares” means the Class B shares of GX, all of
which are held by Sponsor.
“GX Founder Warrants” means the share purchase warrants
issued to Sponsor at the closing of the IPO.
“GX Proposals” means the special resolution of GX
Stockholders to approve (i) the Transactions, (ii) the GX Charter
Amendment, the material differences in the GX Proposed Charter, and
the GX Proposed Charter as a whole, which includes the approval of
all other changes in the GX Proposed Charter that will replace the
GX Existing Charter, as amended by the GX Charter Amendment, as of
the Closing, and (iii) a proposal to adjourn the GX Stockholder
Meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote
at the time of the GX Stockholder Meeting, there are not sufficient
votes to approve one or more proposals presented to stockholders
for a vote.
“GX Proposed Charter” means the proposed amendment to the
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GX.
“GX Public Stockholders” means GX Stockholders who hold GX
Class A Shares.
“GX Public Units” means the units of GX issued pursuant to
the IPO comprised of (a) one GX Class A Share and (b) one-third of
a GX Public Warrant.
“GX Public Warrants” means the share purchase warrants of GX
entitling the holder thereof to purchase one GX Class A Share
included as a component of the GX Public Units.
“GX Securityholders” means the stockholders of GX and the
holders of GX Warrants.
“GX Stockholder Meeting” means the special meeting of GX
Stockholders, including any adjournment or postponement of such
special meeting in accordance with the terms of the Business
Combination Agreement, to be called for the purpose of considering
and, if thought fit, approving the GX Proposals.
“GX Stockholders” means the stockholders of GX.
“GX Support Agreement” means the Sponsor Support Agreement,
dated as of September 25, 2022, by and among Sponsor, in its
capacity as a stockholder of GX, GX, NioCorp and the other parties
thereto, pursuant to which Sponsor and certain other GX
Stockholders agreed, among other things, to vote in favor of each
of the GX Proposals.
“GX Warrant Agreement” means the Warrant Agreement, dated
March 17, 2021, between GX and Continental Stock Transfer &
Trust Company.
“GX Warrants” means the GX Public Warrants and the GX
Founder Warrants.
“Intermediate Holdco” means 0896800 B.C. Ltd., a company
organized under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a
direct wholly owned subsidiary of NioCorp.
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“Key Employee Agreements” means the employment agreements
entered into between NioCorp and certain key employees of NioCorp,
the effectiveness of which is conditioned on the occurrence of the
Closing.
“Merger Sub” means Big Red Merger Sub Ltd, a Delaware
corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of NioCorp.
“Mergers” means, collectively, the First Merger and the
Second Merger.
“Nasdaq” means the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
“NI 43-101” means National Instrument 43-101 – “Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects” of the Canadian Securities
Administrators.
“NioCorp” means NioCorp Developments Ltd., a company
incorporated under the laws of the Province of British
Columbia.
“NioCorp Amended Articles” means the articles of NioCorp, as
amended by the amendment attached hereto as Annex B.
“NioCorp Articles” means NioCorp’s articles, as amended,
effective as of January 27, 2015.
“NioCorp Assumed Warrants” means the NioCorp Common Share
purchase warrants to be issued by NioCorp at the time of the
Exchange as a result of the conversion of GX Warrants that are
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Exchange into
warrants to acquire NioCorp Common Shares, with each NioCorp
Assumed Warrant to be exercisable for a number of NioCorp Common
Shares equal to the number of shares of GX Common Stock subject to
the applicable GX Warrant multiplied by 11.1829212.
“NioCorp Board” means the Board of Directors of NioCorp.
“NioCorp Common Shares” means the common shares of NioCorp,
no par value.
“NioCorp Convertible Debentures” means the unsecured
convertible debentures of NioCorp convertible into NioCorp Common
Shares to be issued by NioCorp to Yorkville pursuant to the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing.
“NioCorp Financing Warrants” means the NioCorp Common Share
purchase warrants to be issued by NioCorp to Yorkville pursuant to
the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing.
“NioCorp Notice of Articles” means NioCorp’s notice of
articles, dated April 5, 2016.
“NioCorp Proposals” means the resolutions of NioCorp
Shareholders to approve (i) the Share Issuance Proposal, (ii) the
Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal, (iii) the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal, (iv) the Quorum Amendment
Proposal and (v) the Adjournment Proposal.
“NioCorp Shareholder Meeting” means the special meeting of
NioCorp, including any adjournment or postponement of such meeting,
to be called for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit,
approving the NioCorp Proposals.
“NioCorp Shareholders” means the shareholders of
NioCorp.
“NioCorp Support Agreement” means the Company Support
Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2022, by and among GX, NioCorp
and the NioCorp Shareholders party thereto, pursuant to which such
NioCorp Shareholders agreed, among other things, to vote in favor
of each of the NioCorp Proposals.
“Quorum Amendment Proposal” means the resolution of NioCorp
Shareholders to approve, with or without amendment, an amendment to
the NioCorp Articles to require the presence, in person or by
proxy, of two or more shareholders representing at least 33 1/3% of
the outstanding shares entitled to be voted in order to constitute
a quorum at any meeting of NioCorp Shareholders.
“Redemption Shares” means the GX Class A Shares held by GX
Public Stockholders that are redeemed and cancelled in accordance
with the GX Existing Charter.
“Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement” means the
registration rights and lock-up agreement to be entered into at the
Closing by and among NioCorp, certain NioCorp Shareholders, GX, the
Sponsor, certain GX Stockholders and the other parties thereto,
providing for, among other things, certain registration rights and
transfer restrictions contained therein.
“S-K 1300” means Subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K of the
Securities Act.
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Second Merger” means the merger of ECRC with and into the
First Merger Surviving Company, with the First Merger Surviving
Company surviving the Second Merger as the “Second Merger
Surviving Company.”
“Second Merger Effective Time” means the date and time of
the filing of the certificate of merger for the Second Merger
pursuant to Section 252(c) of the DGCL with the Secretary of State
of Delaware, or such later time as is specified in such filing.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Share Issuance Proposal” means the resolution of NioCorp
Shareholders to approve the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares
issuable (a) pursuant to the Exchange, (b) upon the exchange of the
Second Merger Class B Shares and (c) upon the exercise of the
NioCorp Assumed Warrants.
“Sponsor” means GX Sponsor II LLC.
“Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by the
Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
“TSX” means the Toronto Stock Exchange.
“Yorkville” means, collectively, YA II PN, Ltd. and
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP.
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing” means the issuance of
$16,000,000 aggregate principal amount of NioCorp Convertible
Debentures and NioCorp Financing Warrants to Yorkville pursuant to
the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement.
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement” means the
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 26, 2023, between
NioCorp and Yorkville, as may be amended from time to time.
“Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal” means the
resolution of NioCorp Shareholders to approve the issuance of all
of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures that may be issuable, all of
the NioCorp Financing Warrants that may be issuable, and all of the
NioCorp Common Shares that may be issuable upon conversion of the
principal amount of, and any and all accrued interest on, the
NioCorp Convertible Debentures at the Conversion Price (as defined
herein) and upon exercise of the NioCorp Financing Warrants, in
each case, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement.
“Yorkville Equity Facility Financing” means the issuance of
NioCorp Common Shares to Yorkville under the Equity Facility
pursuant to the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement.
“Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement” means the
Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated January 26, 2023, by and
between NioCorp and Yorkville, as may be amended from time to
time.
“Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal” means the
resolution of NioCorp Shareholders to approve the issuance of all
of the NioCorp Commons Shares that may be issuable upon a sale at
the Purchase Price (as defined herein), and all of the Commitment
Shares to be issued, in each case, in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing Agreement.
“Yorkville Financing Agreements” means the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Agreement and the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Agreement.
“Yorkville Financings” means the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing and the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing.
ABOUT THIS JOINT PROXY
STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
This joint proxy statement/prospectus, which forms part of a
registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-268227) filed with
the SEC by NioCorp, constitutes a prospectus of NioCorp under
Section 5 of the Securities Act with respect to the NioCorp Common
Shares and NioCorp Assumed Warrants issuable to GX Securityholders
pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement. This joint proxy
statement/prospectus also constitutes (i) a notice of meeting and
management information and proxy circular of NioCorp under Section
14(a) of the Exchange Act and under the BCBCA with respect to the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting, at which meeting NioCorp Shareholders
will be asked to consider and vote on the NioCorp Proposals and
(ii) a notice of meeting and a proxy statement of GX under Section
14(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the GX Stockholder
Meeting, at which meeting GX Stockholders will be asked to consider
and vote on the GX Proposals.
You should rely only on the information contained in, or
incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. No one has been authorized to provide you
with information that is different from that contained in, or
incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. This joint proxy statement/prospectus is
dated , 2023. The information contained in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus is accurate only as of that date or, in
the case of information in a document incorporated by reference, as
of the date of such document, unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies. Neither the mailing of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus to GX Stockholders nor the
issuance by NioCorp of NioCorp Common Shares or NioCorp Assumed
Warrants pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement will create
any implication to the contrary.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus does not constitute an offer
to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or
the solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction in which it is
unlawful to make any such offer or solicitation in such
jurisdiction.
The information concerning NioCorp contained in, or incorporated by
reference into, this joint proxy statement/prospectus has been
provided by NioCorp, and the information concerning GX contained
in, or incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus has been provided by GX.
PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
The financial statements of each of NioCorp and GX included
elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Unless otherwise specified, amounts in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus are presented in United States (“U.S.”)
dollars. Some of NioCorp’s material agreements use Canadian dollars
and NioCorp Common Shares, as traded on the TSX, are traded in
Canadian dollars. As used herein, “CAD$” represents Canadian
dollars.
On October 31, 2022, NioCorp filed Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A
to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June
30, 2022 (as amended, the “NioCorp Form 10-K”) to restate certain
information in NioCorp’s previously issued consolidated financial
statements as of and for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and
2021 and the interim periods ended September 30, 2021, December 31,
2021 and March 31, 2022 (collectively, the “Affected Periods”). Any
references in this joint proxy statement/prospectus to NioCorp’s
consolidated financial statements for any of the Affected Periods
refer to such consolidated financial statements as so restated,
which restated consolidated financial statements are incorporated
by reference into this joint proxy statement/prospectus. See
“Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
MINERAL RESERVES AND RESOURCES
Unless otherwise indicated, information concerning NioCorp’s mining
property included or incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, including mineral resource and reserve
estimates, has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral
Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining and
Metallurgy (“CIM”) “Definition Standards – For Mineral Resources
and Mineral Reserves, May 10, 2014” (the “CIM Definition
Standards”). Beginning with the NioCorp Form 10-K, NioCorp’s mining
property disclosures included or incorporated by reference in its
SEC filings, including mineral resource and reserve estimates, are
required to be prepared in accordance with the requirements of
subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K (“S-K 1300”). Previously, NioCorp
prepared its estimates of mineral resources and mineral reserves
following only NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards. On June
28, 2022, NioCorp issued a CIM-compliant NI 43-101 technical report
(the “2022 NI 43-101 Elk Creek Technical Report”) for the Elk Creek
Project, which is available through the website maintained by the
Canadian Securities Administrators at www.sedar.com. On September
6, 2022, NioCorp filed a technical report summary for the Elk Creek
Project that conforms to S-K 1300 reporting standards (the “S-K
1300 Elk Creek Technical Report Summary”) as Exhibit 96.1 to the
NioCorp Form 10-K, which is available through the website
maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. The 2022 NI 43-101 Elk Creek
Technical Report and S-K 1300 Elk Creek Technical Report Summary
are based on a feasibility study (the “June 2022 Feasibility
Study”) prepared by qualified persons (within the meaning of both
NI 43-101 and S-K 1300, as applicable) and are substantively
identical to one another except for internal references to the
regulations under which the report is made, and certain
organizational differences. The requirements and standards under
Canadian securities laws, however, differ from those under S-K
1300. The terms “mineral resource,” “inferred mineral resource,”
“indicated mineral resource,” “mineral reserve,” “probable mineral
reserve,” and “proven mineral reserve” included or incorporated by
reference herein are used as defined in accordance with NI 43-101
under the CIM Definition Standards. While the terms are
substantially similar to the same terms defined under S-K 1300,
there are differences in the definitions. Accordingly, there is no
assurance any mineral resource or mineral reserve estimates that
NioCorp may report under NI 43-101 will be the same as the mineral
resource or mineral reserve estimates that NioCorp may report under
S-K 1300.
NioCorp discloses estimates of both its mineral resources and
mineral reserves. You are cautioned that mineral resources are
subject to further exploration and development and are subject to
additional risks and no assurance can be given that they will
eventually convert to future reserves. Under both regimes, inferred
resources, in particular, have a great amount of uncertainty as to
their existence and their economic and legal feasibility. Investors
are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of the inferred
resource exists or is economically or legally mineable. See Item
1A, Risk Factors in the NioCorp Form 10-K. Reference should be made
to the full text of the 2022 NI 43-101 Elk Creek Technical Report
and the S-K 1300 Elk Creek Technical Report Summary for further
information regarding the assumptions, qualifications and
procedures relating to the estimates of mineral reserves and
mineral resources as defined under NI 43-101 and S-K 1300,
respectively.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE
TRANSACTIONS
The following questions and answers are intended to address briefly
some commonly asked questions regarding the Transactions. These
questions and answers may not address all questions that may be
important to you. To better understand these matters, and for a
description of the legal terms governing the Transactions, you
should carefully read this entire joint proxy statement/prospectus,
including the attached annexes, as well as the documents that have
been incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See the section entitled “Where You Can Find
Additional Information” of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
|
Q: |
Why am I receiving this joint proxy statement/prospectus? |
|
A: |
On September 25, 2022, NioCorp, GX and Merger Sub entered into
the Business Combination Agreement. Pursuant to the Business
Combination Agreement, among other transactions, the following
transactions will occur: (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into
GX, with GX surviving the merger, referred to as the First Merger;
(ii) all GX Class A Shares that are held by GX Public Stockholders
who have not elected to exercise their redemption rights in
connection with the Transactions shall be converted into First
Merger Class A Shares in GX, as the surviving company in the First
Merger; (iii) NioCorp will purchase all First Merger Class A Shares
in exchange for NioCorp Common Shares, referred to as the Exchange;
(iv) NioCorp will assume the GX Warrant Agreement and each GX
Warrant that was issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
effective time of the Exchange will be converted into a NioCorp
Assumed Warrant; (v) all of the First Merger Class A Shares will be
contributed by NioCorp to Intermediate Holdco in exchange for
additional shares of Intermediate Holdco, resulting in GX becoming
a direct subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco; (vi) ECRC will merge
with and into GX, with GX surviving the merger as a direct
subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco, referred to as the Second
Merger; and (vii) following the effective time of the Second
Merger, each of NioCorp and GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger, will effectuate the applicable reverse stock split.
As a result of the Transactions, GX will become a subsidiary of
NioCorp. In addition, pursuant to the Business Combination
Agreement, the parties will enter into the Exchange Agreement,
under which holders of 48,645,707 Second Merger Class B Shares (the
“Vested Shares”) are entitled to exchange any or all of the Vested
Shares for NioCorp Common Shares on a one-for-one basis, subject to
certain equitable adjustments, in accordance with the terms of the
Exchange Agreement, which are further described in Note 4 of the
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Information included elsewhere in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. |
In order to complete the Transactions, NioCorp Shareholders must
approve the Share Issuance Proposal and the Quorum Amendment
Proposal and GX Stockholders must approve the Business Combination
Proposal, the Charter Amendment Proposal and the Charter Proposal,
and all other conditions to the Transactions must be satisfied or
waived.
NioCorp will hold the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and GX will hold
the GX Stockholder Meeting to obtain these approvals and vote on
other matters. You are receiving this joint proxy
statement/prospectus in connection with the separate solicitations
by (i) the NioCorp Board of proxies of NioCorp Shareholders in
favor of the NioCorp Proposals and (ii) the GX Board of proxies of
GX Stockholders in favor of the GX Proposals.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus constitutes a prospectus of
NioCorp with respect to the NioCorp Common Shares and NioCorp
Assumed Warrants issuable to GX Stockholders and GX warrant holders
pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement. This joint proxy
statement/prospectus also constitutes (i) a notice of meeting and
management information and proxy circular of NioCorp with respect
to the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and (ii) a notice of meeting and
a proxy statement of GX with respect to the GX Stockholder
Meeting.
Your vote is very important. We encourage you to submit a proxy to
have your NioCorp Common Shares or GX Common Stock voted as soon as
possible.
|
Q: |
What will GX Securityholders receive if the Transactions are
completed? |
|
A: |
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon
consummation of the First Merger, each GX Class A Share that is
held by a GX Public Stockholder shall be converted into a First
Merger Class A Share. In connection with the Exchange, NioCorp will
exercise its unilateral option to purchase each First Merger Class
A Share in exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp Common Shares. As a
result, each GX Public Stockholder who does not elect to exercise
their redemption rights in connection with the Transactions will
ultimately be issued NioCorp Common Shares. |
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each Class B share in GX (other than certain
shares that may be forfeited in accordance with the GX Support
Agreement) will be converted into one First Merger Class B Share of
GX, as the surviving company in the First Merger. Upon consummation
of the Second
Merger, each First Merger Class B Share shall be converted into
11.1829212 Second Merger Class B Shares of GX, as the surviving
company in the Second Merger. Each Second Merger Class B Share will
be exchangeable into NioCorp Common Shares on a one-for-one basis,
subject to certain equitable adjustments, in accordance with the
terms of the Exchange Agreement as further discussed in Note 4 of
the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Information.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, in connection with
the First Merger and the assumption by NioCorp of the GX Warrant
Agreement, each GX Warrant that is issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Exchange Time shall be converted into one
NioCorp Assumed Warrant pursuant to the GX Warrant Agreement. Each
NioCorp Assumed Warrant shall be exercisable solely for NioCorp
Common Shares, and the number of NioCorp Common Shares subject to
each NioCorp Assumed Warrant shall be equal to the number of shares
of GX Common Stock subject to the applicable GX Warrant multiplied
by 11.1829212, with the applicable exercise price to be adjusted
accordingly.
Following the effective time of the Second Merger, NioCorp will
effectuate a reverse stock split of the issued NioCorp Common
Shares and GX will effectuate a reverse stock split of the Second
Merger Class A Shares and Second Merger Class B Shares at a
to-be-determined ratio.
|
Q: |
Will NioCorp issue fractional shares in the Transactions? |
|
A: |
No fractional NioCorp Common Shares will be issued pursuant to
the Transactions. To the extent that the Transactions would result
in any GX Stockholder being issued a fractional share, such
fraction will be rounded down to the nearest whole share. |
|
Q: |
Do any of the directors or officers of NioCorp or GX have
interests in the Transactions that may differ from or be in
addition to my interests as a shareholder? |
|
A: |
Except as disclosed in this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
none of NioCorp’s directors or executive officers, nor any person
who has held such a position since the beginning of NioCorp’s last
completed financial year, nor any associate or affiliate of the
foregoing persons, has any substantial or material interest, direct
or indirect, by way of beneficial ownership of securities or
otherwise, in the Transactions. |
The GX Board and GX’s executive officers may have interests in the
Business Combination that are different from, in addition to or in
conflict with, yours. These interests include:
|
● |
the beneficial ownership of the Sponsor and certain of GX’s
directors and officers of an aggregate of 7,500,000 GX Founder
Shares and 5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants, which shares and warrants
would become worthless if GX does not complete a business
combination by March 22, 2023 or obtain the approval of GX
Stockholders to extend the deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination, as the Sponsor and GX’s officers and
directors have waived any redemption right with respect to these
shares. The Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000 for its GX Founder
Shares, and $8,500,000 for its GX Founder Warrants, and such shares
and warrants have an aggregate market value of approximately
$75,525,000 and $2,720,000, respectively, based on the closing
price of GX Class A Shares of $10.07 and of GX Public Warrants of
$0.48 on Nasdaq on January 24, 2023, the record date for the GX
Stockholder Meeting. Each of GX’s officers and directors is a
member of the Sponsor. Cooper Road, LLC (an entity controlled by
Jay R. Bloom) and Dean C. Kehler are the managing members of the
Sponsor, and as such Messrs. Bloom and Kehler have voting and
investment discretion with respect to the GX Common Stock and GX
Warrants held of record by the Sponsor; |
|
● |
the expected appointment of Messrs. Maselli and Kehler as
directors of the Combined Company; |
|
● |
the fact
that four of GX’s directors, Jay R. Bloom, Dean C. Kehler, Hillel
Weinberger and Marc Mazur, served as directors of GX Acquisition
Corp., a special purpose acquisition company that consummated its
initial business combination with Celularity Inc. (the
“Celularity Business Combination”) in July 2021; |
|
● |
the fact that GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed
not to redeem any of their shares in connection with a stockholder
vote to approve the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s directors and officers will
receive material benefits from the completion of an initial
business combination and may be incentivized to complete the
Transactions with NioCorp rather than liquidate (in which case the
Sponsor would lose its entire investment), even if NioCorp is a
less favorable target company or the terms of the Transactions are
less favorable to GX Stockholders than an alternative
transaction; |
|
● |
that, at the Closing, GX will enter into the Registration
Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, which provides for registration
rights to the Sponsor and its permitted transferees; |
|
● |
the continued indemnification of current directors and officers
of GX and the continuation of directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance after the completion of the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor (including its representatives and
affiliates) and GX’s directors and officers, are, or may in the
future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a
similar business to GX. GX’s directors and officers also may become
aware of business opportunities which may be appropriate for
presentation to GX, and the other entities to which they owe
certain fiduciary or contractual duties. Accordingly, they may have
had conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a
particular business opportunity should be presented. These
conflicts may not be resolved in GX’s favor and such potential
business opportunities may be presented to other entities prior to
their presentation to GX, subject to applicable fiduciary duties
under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The GX
Existing Charter provides that GX renounces its interest in any
corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer of GX
unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely
in his or her capacity as a director or officer of GX and such
opportunity is one GX is legally and contractually permitted to
undertake and such person is legally permitted to refer such
opportunity to GX. GX is not aware of any such conflict or
opportunity being presented to any founder, director or officer of
GX nor does GX believe that the limitation of the application of
the “corporate opportunity” doctrine in the GX Existing Charter had
any impact on its search for a potential business combination; |
|
● |
the fact
that the Sponsor has invested an aggregate of $9,010,000
(consisting of $25,000 for the GX Founder Shares, $8,500,000 for
the GX Founder Warrants, a $250,000 working capital loan and a
second working capital loan for $235,000), which means the Sponsor,
following the Transactions, may experience a positive rate of
return on its investment, even if other GX Public Stockholders
experience a negative rate of return on their
investment; |
|
● |
the fact
that the Sponsor is not expected to recognize taxable gain with
respect to its GX Founder Shares at closing because it is retaining
such shares pursuant to the Transactions (and not engaging in any
taxable disposition). Rather, it will benefit from deferring any
taxable gain until it ultimately exchanges its GX Founder Shares
for NioCorp Common Shares (or cash); by contrast, the GX Public
Stockholders generally are expected to recognize gain or loss upon
exchanging their GX securities for NioCorp securities pursuant to
the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will
be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with activities on GX’s behalf, such as identifying potential
target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business
combinations; |
|
● |
the fact that as of September 30, 2022, $20,000 was accrued and
payable to Trimaran Fund Management, LLC, an affiliate of the
Sponsor for monthly fees, and an additional $20,000 will be due and
payable, monthly, until the consummation of the Transactions;
and |
|
● |
the fact
that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will lose their
entire investment in GX, a minimum of $9,010,000 in aggregate
(consisting of $25,000 for 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares, $8,500,000
for the 5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants, the $250,000 amount
outstanding under the working capital loan made by the Sponsor, the
$235,000 amount outstanding under the second working capital loan
made by the Sponsor, additional working capital loans made,
out-of-pocket expenses to be repaid by GX and additional monthly
fees due as noted above) if GX does not consummate an initial
business combination by March 22, 2023 or, if approved by GX
Stockholders by the extended deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination. |
These interests may influence GX’s directors in making their
recommendation that you vote in favor of the approval of the
Transactions. GX’s directors were aware of and considered these
interests, among other matters, in evaluating the Transactions, and
in recommending to GX Stockholders that they approve the
Transactions. GX Stockholders should take these interests into
account in deciding whether to approve the Transactions.
|
Q: |
Is the obligation of each of NioCorp and GX to complete the
Transactions subject to any conditions? |
|
A: |
The consummation of the Transactions is subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions
contained in the Business Combination Agreement, including, among
other things, (i) obtaining required approvals of the Transactions
and related matters by the respective shareholders of NioCorp and
GX, (ii) the effectiveness of the registration statement of which
this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, (iii) receipt
of approval for listing on Nasdaq of the NioCorp Common Shares to
be issued in connection with the Transactions, (iv) receipt of
approval for listing on Nasdaq of the NioCorp Assumed Warrants, (v)
receipt of approval from the TSX with respect to the issuance and
listing of the NioCorp Common Shares issuable in connection with
the Transactions, (vi) that NioCorp and its subsidiaries (including
GX, as the surviving company of the Second Merger) will have at
least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets upon the consummation of
the Transactions, after giving effect to any redemptions by GX
Public Stockholders and after payment of underwriters’ fees or
commissions, (vii) that, at Closing, NioCorp and its subsidiaries
(including GX, as the surviving company of the Second Merger) will
have received cash in an amount equal to or greater than
$15,000,000, subject to certain adjustments (which amount may be
satisfied with funds in the Trust Account or otherwise, as further
described under “The Transactions—NioCorp’s Reasons for the
Transactions and Recommendation of the NioCorp Board”) and (viii)
the absence of any injunctions enjoining or prohibiting the
consummation of the |
Business Combination Agreement. Each of the foregoing conditions,
in addition to the other customary conditions contained in the
Business Combination Agreement, may be waived by the party or
parties in whose favor such closing condition is made (to the
extent permitted by applicable law), except that the first, second
and eighth conditions listed above may not be waived pursuant to
applicable law and the third and fourth conditions may not be
waived without recirculation and resolicitation.
|
Q: |
How will NioCorp Shareholders be affected by the
Transactions? |
|
A: |
NioCorp Shareholders will not be issued any additional NioCorp
Common Shares in connection with the Transactions. As a result of
the Transactions, NioCorp Shareholders will own shares in a larger
company with more assets. However, because NioCorp will be issuing
additional NioCorp Common Shares to GX Stockholders in exchange for
their GX Class A Shares in connection with the Transactions, each
NioCorp Common Share outstanding immediately prior to the
Transactions will represent a smaller percentage of the aggregate
number of NioCorp Common Shares issued and outstanding after the
Transactions. |
In addition, if the Transactions are consummated, NioCorp will
assume the GX Warrant Agreement. An aggregate value of the
outstanding NioCorp Assumed Warrants of approximately $7,520,000
(based on the closing price of the GX Public Warrants of $0.48 on
the Nasdaq Global Market as of January 24, 2023, the record date
for the GX Stockholders Meeting) may be retained by the redeeming
stockholders assuming maximum redemptions. Any exercise of NioCorp
Assumed Warrants after the completion of the Transactions will also
result in dilution to NioCorp Shareholders.
Further, the Yorkville Financings also may result in potential
dilution to NioCorp Shareholders. See the section entitled
“Yorkville Financings.”
|
Q: |
What happens if I sell or otherwise transfer my NioCorp Common
Shares before the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
The record date for NioCorp Shareholders entitled to vote at
the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is February 1, 2023, which is
earlier than the date of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. If you
sell or otherwise transfer your shares after the record date but
before the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting, unless special arrangements
(such as provision of a proxy) are made between you and the person
to whom you transfer your shares and each of you notifies NioCorp
in writing of such special arrangements, you will retain your right
to vote such shares at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting but will
otherwise transfer ownership of and the economic interest in your
NioCorp Common Shares. |
|
Q: |
Who will be the officers and directors of NioCorp if the
Transactions are consummated? |
|
A: |
Following the Closing, it is anticipated that current officers
and directors of NioCorp will remain in such roles and that Messrs.
Maselli and Kehler will be appointed to the NioCorp Board. |
|
Q: |
If I sell my GX Class A Shares shortly before the completion of
the Transactions, will I still be entitled to receive NioCorp
Common Shares? |
|
A: |
No. In order to receive the NioCorp Common Shares upon
completion of the Transactions, you must hold your GX Class A
Shares through the effective time of the Transactions. |
|
Q: |
Do you expect the Transactions to be taxable to me? |
|
A: |
The parties generally expect that a U.S. or Canadian holder of
GX Class A Shares or GX Warrants will be subject to U.S. or
Canadian federal income tax, respectively, with respect to any gain
resulting from such holder’s exchange of GX Class A Shares or GX
Warrants in the Transactions. For a more complete description of
the tax consequences of the Transactions, please see the sections
entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations With
Respect to the Redemption and the Transactions” and
“Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations—Material
Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations for Existing Holders of
GX Securities.” |
|
Q: |
Are there risks associated with the Transactions? |
|
A: |
Yes, there are important risks involved. Before making any
decision on whether and how to vote, you are urged to read
carefully and in its entirety, the section entitled “Risk
Factors” beginning on page [●] of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus and in any documents incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/prospectus. |
|
Q: |
Have the directors of NioCorp and GX considered the fairness of
the Transactions? |
|
A: |
Yes, the NioCorp Board and the GX Board have separately
(a) determined that the Transactions are fair to the NioCorp
Shareholders and that the Transactions and entry into the Business
Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements are in the best
interests of NioCorp, and that the business combination and the
Transactions are advisable, fair to, and in the best interests of
GX and the GX Stockholders, as applicable, (b) approved the
Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions and declared
their advisability, and (c) recommended that the NioCorp
Shareholders and GX Stockholders approve and adopt the NioCorp
Proposals and the GX Proposals, as applicable, in order to
effectuate the Transactions. |
GenCap Mining Advisory Ltd. (“GenCap”) has provided a fairness
opinion to the NioCorp Board stating that, as of the date of such
opinion, and based upon and subject to the assumptions,
limitations, and qualifications stated in such opinion, the
Transactions are fair, from a financial point of view, to NioCorp
Shareholders.
Scalar, LLC (“Scalar”) has provided a fairness opinion to the GX
Board stating that, as of the date of such opinion, and based upon
and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications
stated in such opinion, the consideration to be received by the
holders of the GX Class A Shares is fair from a financial point of
view to such shareholders.
|
Q: |
Will NioCorp obtain new financing in connection with the
Transactions? |
|
A: |
On January 26, 2023,
NioCorp entered into definitive agreements for two separate
financing packages with Yorkville. These financings could provide
NioCorp with access to up to an additional $80,360,000, before
related fees and expenses payable by NioCorp, to help advance the
Elk Creek Project, which NioCorp can use whether or not there are
redemptions by GX Public Stockholders. The financings contemplated
by the Yorkville Financing Agreements include $16 million in
convertible debentures that are expected to be funded at Closing
and a standby equity purchase facility pursuant to which NioCorp
will have the ability to require Yorkville, subject to the
conditions set out in the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Agreement, to purchase up to $65 million of NioCorp Common Shares.
The closing of any transactions contemplated by the Yorkville
Financing Agreements is not a condition to closing the
Transactions; however, the failure to consummate the Yorkville
Financings may impact the ability of NioCorp and GX to close the
Transactions. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to GX and the
Transactions—If NioCorp fails to consummate the Yorkville
Financings, it is possible that the Transactions may not be
completed.”
In
addition, pursuant to the terms of the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Agreement, in the event that the First Debenture Closing
(as defined below under the heading “Yorkville
Financings—Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing”) does not
occur on or prior to March 22, 2023, an Investor (as defined below
under the heading “Yorkville Financings—Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing”) will have the right to terminate the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Agreement with respect to itself until
11:59 p.m. on March 27, 2023. If an Investor does not exercise its
right to terminate the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement by such time, then the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Agreement will be automatically extended for 30 days,
following which the Investor will have the right to terminate the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement with respect to
itself until 11:59 p.m. on the date that is five days following
such 30-day period. The Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement will continue to be automatically extended for subsequent
30-day periods, in each case following five-day periods in which
the Investor may exercise its right to terminate the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Agreement with respect to itself.
NioCorp may terminate the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement at any time prior to the First Debenture Closing for any
reason and in its sole discretion; provided that if it exercises
this right, NioCorp will be required to pay a cash termination fee
of $1,600,000 to the Investors, on a pro rata basis.
The
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement will terminate
automatically if the Business Combination Agreement is terminated.
For the avoidance of doubt, the $1,600,000 termination fee will not
be payable if the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement
terminates pursuant to its terms upon the termination of the
Business Combination Agreement.
The
Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement will terminate
automatically following the expiration of the Commitment Period (as
defined below under the heading “Yorkville Financings—Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing”). In addition, the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Agreement will terminate automatically if the
Business Combination Agreement is terminated.
NioCorp may terminate the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Agreement effective upon five trading days’ prior written notice to
Yorkville, as long as there are no outstanding unsettled rights to
sell NioCorp Common Shares under the Equity Facility and NioCorp
has paid all amounts owed to Yorkville under the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Agreement, including, without limitation, any
unpaid portion of the aggregate cash fee of $1,500,000 payable in
installments under the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Agreement.
The
parties may also terminate the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Agreement by mutual written consent.
|
NioCorp cannot complete the Yorkville Financings if the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Proposal and the Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing Proposal are not approved at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting.
|
Q: |
Do NioCorp Shareholders or GX Stockholders have appraisal or
dissenter’s rights in connection with the Transactions? |
|
A: |
There are no appraisal or dissenter’s rights available to
NioCorp Shareholders or GX Stockholders in connection with the
Transactions. |
|
Q: |
What is the Sponsor’s ownership interest in the Combined
Company immediately after the consummation of the
Transactions? |
|
A: |
Assuming the no redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own 7.1%
or 11.7% of the Combined Company, and assuming the maximum
redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own 14.3% or 22.2% of the
Combined Company, excluding the Earnout Shares or including the
Earnout Shares, respectively. The value of such shares on an
as-converted basis proforma for the Transactions and based on the
trading price of NioCorp stock of $0.82 per share is $39.1 million
excluding the Earnout Shares and $67.1 million including the
Earnout Shares. This compares to a price paid of $25,000 for the GX
Founder Shares and $8,500,000 for the GX Founder Warrants. |
However, on a fully diluted basis, including the shares issued to
Cantor and BTIG in connection with their fee arrangements as part
of the Transactions and assuming all dilutive securities are
treated on an as-converted basis, including the GX Warrants, the
outstanding options, warrants and convertible notes of NioCorp and
the anticipated NioCorp Debentures and NioCorp Financing Warrants,
assuming the no redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own 12.2% or
15.34% of the Combined Company, and assuming the maximum redemption
scenario, the Sponsor would own 19.1% or 23.7% of the Combined
Company, excluding the Earnout Shares or including the Earnout
Shares, respectively. The value of such shares on an as-converted
basis proforma for the Transactions and based on the trading price
of NioCorp stock of $0.82 per share is $39.1 million excluding the
Earnout Shares and $67.1 million including the Earnout Shares. This
compares to a price paid of $25,000 for the GX Founder Shares. In
addition, based on a price of $0.78 per warrant, the value of the
GX Founder Warrants, is $4.4 million. This compares to a price paid
of $25,000 for the GX Founder Shares and $8.5 million for the GX
Founder Warrants.
|
|
|
No Redemptions of
Public Shares |
|
Maximum Redemptions of
Public Shares |
|
|
|
Number of NioCorp Common
Shares |
|
Percentage of total number of
NioCorp Common Shares |
|
Number of NioCorp Common
Shares |
|
Percentage of total
number
of NioCorp Common
Shares
|
|
(1) No Dilution – Without
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
47,650,427 |
|
7.1 |
%(1) |
|
47,650,427 |
|
14.3 |
%(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) No Dilution – With
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
81,881,347 |
|
11.7 |
%(3) |
|
81,881,347 |
|
22.2 |
%(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) Fully Diluted – Without
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
47,650,427 |
|
5.2 |
%(5) |
|
47,650,427 |
|
8.2 |
%(6) |
|
NioCorp Common Shares underlying
NioCorp Assumed Warrants held by the Sponsor |
|
63,369,890 |
|
6.9 |
%(5) |
|
63,369,890 |
|
10.9 |
%(6) |
|
Total |
|
111,020,317 |
|
12.2 |
%(5) |
|
111,020,317 |
|
19.1 |
%(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Fully Diluted – With
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
81,881,347 |
|
8.6 |
%(7) |
|
81,881,347 |
|
13.3 |
%(8) |
|
NioCorp Common Shares underlying
NioCorp Assumed Warrants held by the Sponsor |
|
63,369,890 |
|
6.7 |
%(7) |
|
63,369,890 |
|
10.3 |
%(8) |
|
Total |
|
145,251,237 |
|
15.3 |
%(7) |
|
145,251,237 |
|
23.7 |
%(8) |
|
(1) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 667,300,864 NioCorp Common Shares.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(2) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 334,161,641 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption. Figures have been rounded for ease of
presentation. |
|
(3) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 701,531,784 NioCorp Common Shares.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(4) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 368,392,561 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption. Figures have been rounded for ease of
presentation. |
|
(5) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 667,300,864 NioCorp Common Shares plus
245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the exercise of the
GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding convertible
securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings. Figures have
been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(6) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 334,161,641 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption, plus 245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the
exercise of the GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding
convertible securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(7) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 701,531,784 NioCorp Common Shares plus
245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the exercise of the
GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding convertible
securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings. Figures have
been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(8) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 368,392,561 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption, plus 245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the
exercise of the GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding
convertible securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
Q: |
When will the Transactions be completed? |
|
A: |
NioCorp and GX are working to complete the Transactions as
quickly as possible. Assuming that the Share Issuance Proposal, the
Quorum Amendment Proposal, the Business Combination Proposal, the
Charter Amendment Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved by
the NioCorp Shareholders and the GX Stockholders, as applicable,
other important conditions to the closing of the Transactions
exist. Assuming the satisfaction of all necessary closing
conditions, the |
parties to the Business Combination Agreement expect to complete
the Transactions during the first quarter of 2023. For a discussion
of the conditions to the completion of the Transactions, see the
section entitled “The Business Combination Agreement —
Conditions to the Transactions” of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
|
Q: |
What happens if the Transactions are not completed? |
|
A: |
If the Transactions are not completed for any reason, GX
Stockholders will not receive any consideration for their GX Class
A Shares, GX will remain an independent public company with GX
Class A Shares being traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market and
NioCorp will remain an independent public company with NioCorp
Common Shares being traded on the TSX. |
If, as a result of the termination of the Business Combination
Agreement or otherwise, GX is unable to complete a business
combination by March 22, 2023 or obtain the approval of GX
Stockholders to extend the deadline for GX to consummate an initial
business combination, the GX Existing Charter provides that GX
will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding
up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten
business days thereafter subject to lawfully available funds
therefor, redeem 100% of the outstanding GX Class A Shares in
consideration of a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the
quotient obtained by dividing (A) the aggregate amount then on
deposit in the Trust Account, including interest not previously
released to GX to pay its taxes (less up to $100,000 of such net
interest to pay dissolution expenses), by (B) the total number of
then outstanding GX Class A Shares, which redemption will
completely extinguish rights of the GX Public Stockholders
(including the right to receive further liquidating distributions,
if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as
reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the
approval of the remaining GX Stockholders and the GX Board in
accordance with applicable law, dissolve and liquidate, subject in
each case to GX’s obligations under the DGCL to provide for claims
of creditors and other requirements of applicable law. See the
sections of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled “Risk
Factors — Risks Relating to GX and the Transactions — GX may not be
able to complete an initial business combination within the
prescribed time frame, in which case it would cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up and it would redeem the GX
Class A Shares and liquidate, in which case the GX Public
Stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share plus accrued
interest in trust, or less than such amount in certain
circumstances, and the GX Public Warrants will expire
worthless” and “— GX stockholders may be held liable for
claims by third parties against GX to the extent of distributions
received by them upon redemption of their shares.” GX’s
Sponsor, officers and directors have waived any right to any
liquidation distribution with respect to those shares.
In the event of liquidation, there will be no distribution with
respect to outstanding GX Warrants. Accordingly, the GX Warrants
will expire worthless.
|
Q: |
What voting and equity interests will NioCorp
have in GX as a result of the Transactions and what are the rights
of the holders of the GX Class B common stock in
GX? |
|
A: |
Following the Closing, GX will become an indirect subsidiary of
NioCorp. As a result of the Transactions and immediately following
the Closing, the issued and outstanding common stock of GX will
consist of certain Second Merger Class A Shares held by NioCorp and
certain Second Merger Class B Shares held by the Sponsor. Assuming
no Second Merger Class B Shares held by the Sponsor are exchanged,
the post-closing equity interest of GX will be held by the
following holders as shown in the table below assuming no
redemption or maximum redemption scenarios and excluding or
including the Earnout Shares (as defined below):
|
|
No Redemptions |
Maximum Redemption |
Shareholder
|
Ownership and Voting Interest
|
Ownership and Voting Interest
|
Excluding Earnout
Shares: |
|
|
NioCorp |
92.9% |
85.7% |
Sponsor |
7.1% |
14.3% |
|
|
|
Including Earnout
Shares: |
|
|
NioCorp |
88.3% |
77.8% |
Sponsor |
11.7% |
22.2% |
|
|
The
Sponsor will be entitled to exchange any or all of its shares of
Second Merger Class B Shares in GX (subject, in the case of Earnout
Shares, to becoming Released Earnout Shares, as described below)
for NioCorp Common Shares on a one-for-one basis, subject to
certain equitable adjustments, in accordance with the terms of the
Exchange Agreement. Under certain circumstances, and subject to
certain exceptions, NioCorp may instead settle all or a portion of
any exchange pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Agreement in
cash, in lieu of NioCorp Common Shares, based on a volume-weighted
average price of NioCorp Common Shares.
At
Closing, the Sponsor will be entitled to exchange 47,650,427 Second
Merger Class B Shares (the “Vested Shares”) for NioCorp Common
Shares, while 34,230,920 of the Second Merger Class B Shares (the
“Earnout Shares”) held by the Sponsor will be subject to vesting
during the first ten years following the business combination. Such
Earnout Shares vest in two equal tranches and are issuable to the
holders based upon achieving market share price milestones of
$13.42 per share divided by the Exchange Ratio and $16.77 per share
divided by the Exchange Ratio within a period of ten years
post-recapitalization, or upon a change in control as defined in
the GX Support Agreement. These shares will be forfeited if the
market share price milestones or an acceleration event is not
reached within the ten-year period. At such time that the Earnout
Shares shall become vested (the “Released Earnout Shares”), the
Released Earnout Shares may be exchanged by the holders for NioCorp
Common Shares at any time. Under the Exchange Agreement, all Vested
Shares and Earnout Shares must be exchanged for NioCorp Common
Shares by the tenth anniversary of the closing date (the “Ten Year
Anniversary”) except for Released Earnout Shares that have been
vested for a period of fewer than twenty-four months as of the Ten
Year Anniversary. The exchange right with respect to such Released
Earnout Shares will expire on the date that is twenty-four months
after the vesting date.
A
holder of an Earnout Share shall not be entitled to receive
dividends or other distributions made by GX or NioCorp before such
Earnout Share becomes Released Earnout Shares. A holder of a Vested
Share or a Released Earnout Share shall be entitled to receive such
holder’s portion of any dividends or other distributions made by
(i) GX to its holders of common stock and (ii) NioCorp to its
holders of common stock on an as-exchanged (pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement) to NioCorp Common Shares basis (subject to the
terms of the GX Proposed Charter).
In
addition, following the consummation of the Transactions, the
issued and outstanding common stock of GX will have differentiated
voting rights with respect to Second Merger Class A Shares and
Second Merger Class B Shares. The holders of GX common stock will
have all voting power with respect to GX, except that the holders
of Second Merger Class A Shares will have the exclusive right to
vote for the election and removal of directors. Please see the
section entitled “GX Proposal No. 3 Through No. 9 — The Charter
Proposal” for a more complete description of the voting rights
of the holders of GX Common Stock.
|
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE
NIOCORP SHAREHOLDER MEETING
|
Q: |
Why am I receiving these materials? |
|
A: |
The NioCorp Board is making these materials available to you in
connection with the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting to be
held , 2023. As a NioCorp Shareholder, you are
invited to attend the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and are entitled
and requested to vote on the business items described in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. This joint proxy statement/prospectus
is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by or
on behalf of the management and the NioCorp Board. This joint proxy
statement/prospectus is designed to assist you in voting your
shares and includes information that NioCorp is required to provide
under the rules of the SEC and applicable Canadian securities
laws. |
|
Q: |
Who is entitled to vote at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting? |
|
A: |
The record date for determining NioCorp Shareholders entitled
to receive notice of and vote at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is
February 1, 2023. Persons who are registered NioCorp Shareholders
at the close of business on February 1, 2023 will be entitled to
receive notice of and vote at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. By
ballot, every NioCorp Shareholder and proxyholder will have one
vote for each NioCorp Common Share. |
|
A: |
The answer depends on whether you are a registered shareholder
or a beneficial shareholder. |
If you are a registered shareholder, you own your NioCorp
Common Shares directly (that is, you hold shares that show your
name as the registered shareholder). Your proxy is being solicited
directly by the NioCorp Board and you may vote at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting or by proxy whether or not you attend the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting.
In order for a proxy to be valid, it must be:
|
● |
signed by the registered shareholder whose name appears thereon
or by such registered shareholder’s attorney authorized in writing,
or if the registered shareholder is a corporation, by a duly
authorized representative on behalf of such corporation; and |
|
● |
returned in one of the following manners: |
|
o |
by hand delivery or by mail addressed to Computershare Investor
Services Inc., Proxy Dept., 100 University Avenue, 8th Floor,
Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2Y1, and received by ,
Mountain time, on , 2023, or no later than 48
hours before the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is reconvened
following any adjournment or postponement; |
|
o |
by facsimile to Computershare Investor Services Inc. at
1-866-249-7775 (within North America) or |
|
o |
1-416-263-9524 (outside North America) and received by
, Mountain time, on , 2023,
or no later than 48 hours before the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is
reconvened following any adjournment or postponement; or |
|
o |
by deposit with the chair of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting
prior to commencement of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. |
An executed proxy that is returned undated will be deemed to be
dated the date of the mailing of the form of proxy by NioCorp or
its agent.
Alternatively, a registered shareholder may vote via the Internet
or by telephone by following the instructions included in the
NioCorp Meeting Materials, in each case no later than , Mountain
time, on , 2023, or no later than 48 hours
before the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting is reconvened following any adjournment or postponement.
All instructions for how to vote are also listed in the
accompanying form of proxy and notes thereto.
If you are a beneficial shareholder, you own your NioCorp
Common Shares indirectly (that is, you hold your shares in “street
name” in a brokerage account or by another nominee holder). NioCorp
Common Shares held by brokers, agents,
trustees or other intermediaries can only be voted by those
brokers, agents, trustees or other intermediaries in accordance
with instructions received from beneficial shareholders. As a
result, beneficial shareholders should carefully review the voting
instructions provided by their intermediary with this joint proxy
statement/prospectus and ensure they communicate how they would
like their NioCorp Common Shares voted in accordance with those
instructions.
Intermediaries will frequently use service companies to forward
proxy solicitation information to Beneficial Shareholders.
Generally, a Beneficial Shareholder who has not waived the right to
receive such information will either:
|
● |
be given a form of proxy which (i) has already been signed by
the intermediary (typically by a facsimile, stamped signature),
(ii) is restricted as to the number of shares beneficially owned by
the beneficial shareholder, and (iii) must be completed, but not
signed, by the beneficial shareholder and deposited with
Computershare Investor Services Inc.; or |
|
● |
more typically, be given a voting instruction form, which (i)
is not signed by the intermediary, and (ii) when properly completed
and signed by the beneficial shareholder and returned to the
intermediary or its service company, will constitute voting
instructions which the intermediary must follow. |
Voting instruction forms should be completed and returned in
accordance with the specific instructions noted on the voting
instruction form.
|
Q: |
How will proxies be exercised? |
|
A: |
The persons named in the accompanying form of proxy will vote
the NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy in accordance
with your instructions, provided your instructions are clear. The
form of proxy gives the persons named as proxy holders
discretionary authority regarding amendments or variations to
matters identified therein and any other matter that may properly
come before the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. |
If no instruction as to how to vote is given in an executed, duly
returned and not revoked proxy appointing one of the management
nominees named in a form of proxy, the proxy will be voted “FOR”
each of the NioCorp Proposals.
|
Q: |
Can I change my vote or revoke my proxy? |
|
A: |
Yes, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is
exercised. If you are a registered shareholder who has returned a
valid proxy or voting instructions, you may revoke your proxy at
any time by signing a proxy bearing a later date, signing a written
notice of revocation in the same manner as the form of proxy is
required to be signed as set out in the notes to the proxy, or in
any other manner permitted by law. |
The later proxy or the notice of revocation must be delivered to
the office of NioCorp’s registrar and transfer agent or to
NioCorp’s principle executive offices at any time up to and
including the last business day before the scheduled time of the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting or the reconvening of the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting following any adjournment, or to the chair of
the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting on the day of the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting or the reconvening of the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting following any adjournment.
You may also revoke your proxy or voting instructions by voting via
Internet or telephone at a later date than the date of the proxy,
or by attending the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and voting in
person.
If you are a non-registered shareholder who wishes to revoke a
voting instruction form or to revoke a waiver of your right to
receive NioCorp Meeting Materials and to give voting instructions,
you must give written instructions to your broker, agent, trustee
or other intermediary through which you hold your NioCorp Common
Shares in accordance with the applicable procedures and deadlines
of your broker, agent, trustee or other intermediary.
|
Q: |
How many shares must be present or represented to conduct
business at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
Under the NioCorp Articles, a quorum for the transaction of
business at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is one or more persons
present and being, or representing by proxy, two or more
shareholders entitled to attend and vote at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. |
Broker non-votes will not be counted as present for purposes of
determining the presence of a quorum for purposes at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting and will not be voted. If a quorum is not
present, the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting will be adjourned until a
quorum is obtained.
|
Q: |
What am I being asked to vote on and what vote is required to
approve each proposal? |
|
A: |
NioCorp Proposal No. 1 — To approve the
issuance of NioCorp Common Shares to GX Stockholders in connection
with the Transactions and the possible creation of Sponsor as a
control person (the “Share Issuance Proposal”). |
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Share Issuance Proposal requires the affirmative
vote of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Share Issuance Proposal and
will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Share Issuance Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 2 — To approve the issuance
of all of the NioCorp Common Shares that may be issuable upon a
sale at the Purchase Price, and all of the Commitment Shares to be
issued, in each case, in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement
(the “Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal”).
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal
requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes
cast, either in person or by proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. Failures to vote will not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST”
the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal and will have no
effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp Shareholder
does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of proxy and the
NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the management nominees
named in the form of proxy, the management nominee will vote
NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy “FOR” the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Proposal.
NioCorp
is also seeking approval of the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Proposal by the NioCorp Shareholders at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting for purposes of Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d)
and Section 607(g) of the TSX Company Manual. See “NioCorp Proposal
No. 2 – The Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal” for more
information about the requirements under Nasdaq Listing Rules
5635(b) and 5635(d) and Section 607(g) of the TSX Company Manual.
Approval of the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal will
constitute shareholder approval of such proposal for purposes of
Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d) and Section 607(g) of the
TSX Company Manual.
NioCorp Proposal No. 3 — To approve the
issuance of all of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures that may be
issuable, all of the NioCorp Financing Warrants that may be
issuable, and all of the NioCorp Common Shares that may be issuable
upon conversion of the principal amount of, and any and all accrued
interest on, the NioCorp Convertible Debentures at the Conversion
Price and upon exercise of the NioCorp Financing Warrants, in each
case, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement (the “Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal”).
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal
requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes
cast, either in person or by proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. Failures to vote will not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST”
the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal and will have no
effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp Shareholder
does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of proxy and the
NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the management nominees
named in the form of proxy, the management nominee will vote
NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy “FOR” the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal.
NioCorp
is also seeking approval of the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Proposal by the NioCorp Shareholders at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting for purposes of Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(b)
and 5635(d) and Section 607(g) of the TSX Company Manual. See
“NioCorp Proposal No. 3 – The Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Proposal” for more information about the requirements under Nasdaq
Listing Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d) and Section 607(g) of the TSX
Company Manual. Approval of the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Proposal will constitute shareholder approval of such
proposal for purposes of Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d)
and Section 607(g) of the TSX Company Manual.
NioCorp Proposal No. 4 — To approve, with or
without amendment, an amendment to the NioCorp Articles in
connection with the Transactions (the “Quorum Amendment Proposal”),
the form of which amendment is attached as Annex B to this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Quorum Amendment Proposal requires the affirmative
vote of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Quorum Amendment Proposal and
will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Quorum Amendment Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 5— To approve, a proposal to
adjourn the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting to a later date or dates,
if necessary, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies
if, based upon the tabulated vote at the time of the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting, there are not sufficient votes to approve one
or more proposals presented to stockholders for vote (the
“Adjournment Proposal”).
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote
of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Adjournment Proposal and will
have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Adjournment Proposal.
|
Q: |
What do NioCorp Shareholders need to do now? |
|
A: |
NioCorp urges you to read this joint proxy statement/prospectus
carefully, including the attached annexes, as well as the documents
that have been incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. We encourage you to submit a proxy to have
your NioCorp Common Shares voted as soon as possible. |
|
Q: |
As a NioCorp Shareholder, how does the NioCorp Board recommend
that I vote? |
|
A: |
After careful consideration, including a review of the opinion
of GenCap Mining Advisory Ltd., information concerning GX, the
Business Combination Agreement, proposed Transactions and
alternatives, and consultation with management and NioCorp’s
financial advisors and legal counsel, and consideration of such
other matters as the NioCorp Board considered relevant, the NioCorp
Board has unanimously resolved (i) that the Transactions are fair
to the NioCorp Shareholders and (ii) that the Transactions and
entering into of the Business Combination Agreement and the other
ancillaries contemplated thereby are in the best interests of
NioCorp . The NioCorp Board unanimously recommends that NioCorp
Shareholders vote: |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 1: “FOR” the Share Issuance
Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 2: “FOR” the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 3: “FOR” the Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 4: “FOR” the Quorum Amendment
Proposal; and |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 5: “FOR” the Adjournment
Proposal. |
|
Q: |
Did the NioCorp Board receive a fairness opinion in connection
with the Transactions? |
|
A: |
Yes. On September 25, 2022, GenCap Mining Advisory Ltd.
rendered its oral opinion to the NioCorp Board (which was
subsequently confirmed in writing by delivery of a written opinion
dated September 25, 2022) to the effect that, subject to the
assumptions, qualifications, limitations and other matters
considered by GenCap in connection with the preparation of its
opinion, as of such date, the Transactions are fair, from a
financial point of view, to the NioCorp Shareholders. See “The
Transactions — GX’s Reasons for the Transactions and Recommendation
of the GX Board — Opinion of NioCorp’s Financial Advisor”
and Annex E in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. |
The full text of the written opinion of GenCap Mining Advisory
Ltd., dated September 25, 2022, is attached as Annex E to
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. The summary of the opinion
provided in this joint proxy statement/prospectus is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the full text of GenCap Mining
Advisory Ltd.’s written opinion. GenCap Mining Advisory Ltd.’s
advisory services and opinion were provided for the information and
assistance of the NioCorp Board in connection with its
consideration of the Transactions and the opinion does not
constitute a recommendation as to how any NioCorp Shareholder
should vote with respect to any of the NioCorp Proposals or any
other matter.
|
Q: |
How can I find out the results of the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting? |
|
A: |
Preliminary voting results will be announced at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting. Final voting results will be filed with the
securities commissions or equivalent securities regulatory
authority in each of the Provinces of British Columbia, Alberta,
Saskatchewan, Ontario and New Brunswick, and on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com, and will also be published in a Current Report on
Form 8-K filed with the SEC on EDGAR at www.sec.gov within four
business days of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. |
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE GX
STOCKHOLDER MEETING
|
Q: |
Why is GX proposing the Business Combination Proposal? |
|
A: |
GX was organized for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital
stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization
or similar business combination with one or more businesses. GX is
not limited to any particular industry or sector. |
GX received $300,000,000 from its IPO and sale of the GX Founder
Warrants, which was placed into the Trust Account immediately
following the IPO. In accordance with the GX Existing Charter, the
funds held in the Trust Account will be released upon the
consummation of the Transactions. See the question entitled
“What happens to the funds held in the Trust Account upon
consummation of the Business Combination?”
There currently are 30,000,000 GX Class A Shares issued and
outstanding and 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares outstanding. In
addition, there currently are 15,666,667 GX Warrants issued and
outstanding, consisting of 10,000,000 GX Public Warrants and
5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants. Each whole GX Warrant entitles the
holder thereof to purchase one GX Class A Share at a price of
$11.50 per share. The GX Public Warrants will become exercisable
30 days after the completion of a business combination, and expire
at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion
of a business combination or earlier upon redemption or
liquidation. The GX Founder Warrants, however, are non-redeemable
so long as they are held by their initial purchasers or their
permitted transferees.
Under the GX Existing Charter, GX must provide all holders of GX
Class A Shares with the opportunity to have their GX Class A Shares
redeemed upon the consummation of GX’s initial business combination
in conjunction with a stockholder vote.
NioCorp’s Elk Creek Project is a pure play critical minerals
project with the highest grade niobium resource in North America
and the second largest indicated rare earth resource in the United
States. Based on due diligence investigations into NioCorp, GX
believes NioCorp is well positioned to be a reliable, U.S.-based
supplier that will produce these critical minerals in an
environmentally superior manner, with its expected mining
operations designed from the start with sustainability in mind.
NioCorp’s mission is to accelerate the global transition to a lower
carbon economy. Further, NioCorp’s Elk Creek Project is guided by
the Equator Principles environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)
framework and incorporates recycling, water conservation and many
other sustainability strategies. GX believes that NioCorp will be
able to produce minerals in an environmentally superior manner as
the mine and processing plant are designed to have 100% process
water recycling, reagent recycling, ground freezing to protect
groundwater resources and that the tailings are used for mine
backfill. GX believes this is superior as the mine could have been
designed without such attributes. NioCorp also has a strong focus
on sustainability as it has developed and deployed an Environmental
and Social Management System (“ESMS”) based on the Equator
Principals. The Equator Principles, developed by the Equator
Principles Association, serve as a common baseline and risk
management framework for financial institutions to identify,
assess, and manage environmental and social risks when financing
projects such as the Elk Creek Project. NioCorp has (i) completed a
comprehensive risk assessment along with management plans for
high-risk areas; (ii) conducted preliminary environmental and
social impact assessments; (iii) developed an ESMS, including
procedures for key ESG subject areas that will assist with the
management of its day-to-day activities; (iv) developed more formal
community engagement procedures; (v) established a grievance
mechanism for local communities and other stakeholders; (vi)
completed a Climate Change Risk Assessment for the project,
demonstrating the project’s resilience to climate-related risks;
and (vii) completed an Environmental Justice assessment for the
project, demonstrating the positive impacts that the project will
have for the people of Southeast Nebraska. After a thorough review
of other acquisition targets, GX believes that each business did
not represent a transaction that would be as favorable to
stockholders and that NioCorp is a business combination opportunity
at a fair price.
|
Q: |
What happens if I sell my GX Class A Shares before the GX
Stockholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
The record date for the GX Stockholder Meeting will be earlier
than the date that the Transactions are expected to be completed.
If you transfer your GX Class A Shares after the record date, but
before the GX Stockholder Meeting, unless the transferee obtains
from you a proxy to vote those shares, you will retain your right
to vote at the GX Stockholder Meeting. However, you will not be
entitled to any redemption rights with respect to such GX Class A
Shares. |
|
A: |
GX’s sponsor is GX Sponsor II LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company. The Sponsor currently owns 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares.
The Sponsor is controlled by Cooper Road, LLC (an entity controlled
by Jay R. Bloom) and Dean C. |
Kehler, both U.S. persons. Corbin ERISA Opportunity Fund, Ltd. and
ACM Alameda Special Purpose Investment Fund II LP, both Cayman
Island entities, are non-controlling members of the Sponsor that
collectively own approximately 11.2% interest in the Sponsor.
The parties do not believe that any of the above facts or
relationships regarding the Sponsor would, by themselves, subject a
business combination to regulatory review, including review by the
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”), nor
do the parties believe that if such a review were conceivable that,
based solely on such facts or relationships, such business
combination ultimately would be prohibited.
However, if a business combination were to become subject to
regulatory review and approval requirements, including pursuant to
foreign investment regulations and review by governmental entities
such as CFIUS, such business combination may be delayed or
ultimately prohibited. For more information, see the section
entitled “Risk Factors — GX may not be able to complete an
initial business combination with certain potential target
companies if a proposed transaction with the target company may be
subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to
certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations.”
|
Q: |
What vote is required to approve the proposals presented at the
GX Stockholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
The approval of the Business Combination Proposal requires the
affirmative vote (in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a
majority of all then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled
to vote thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting. |
The approval of the Charter Amendment Proposal requires the
affirmative vote (in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a
majority of all then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled
to vote thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting, including the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding GX Founder
Shares, voting separately as a class.
The approval of the Charter Proposal requires the affirmative vote
(in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of all
then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled to vote thereon
at the GX Stockholder Meeting, including the affirmative vote of a
majority of the outstanding GX Founder Shares, voting separately as
a single class.
Accordingly, a GX Stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote
in person online at the GX Stockholder Meeting, an abstention from
voting, or a broker non-vote will have the same effect as a vote
against the Business Combination Proposal, the Charter Amendment
Proposal and the Charter Proposal.
The approval of Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote
(in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the
shares of GX Common Stock entitled to vote and actually cast
thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting. Accordingly, a GX
stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person online
at the GX Stockholder Meeting, an abstention from voting, or a
broker non-vote will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on
these proposals.
|
Q: |
Do NioCorp’s Shareholders need to approve the
Transactions? |
|
A: |
Yes. Holders of NioCorp Common Shares are being asked to
approve, among other things, the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares
to stockholders of GX in connection with the Business Combination
Agreement at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting, which will be held on
March 6, 2023. |
On September 25, 2022, in connection with the execution of the
Business Combination Agreement, NioCorp and shareholders of NioCorp
holding approximately 7.85% of NioCorp Common Shares outstanding as
of the date of the Business Combination Agreement entered into the
NioCorp Support Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things
and subject to the terms and conditions therein, such NioCorp
shareholders agreed to vote all NioCorp Common Shares beneficially
owned by such shareholder in favor of the adoption and approval of
the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, including
the Share Issuance Proposal, and not to (a) transfer any of their
NioCorp Common Shares (or enter into any arrangement with respect
thereto) or (b) enter into any arrangement that is inconsistent
with the NioCorp Support Agreement. For further information, please
see the section entitled “Ancillary Agreements — NioCorp Support
Agreement.”
|
Q: |
May GX or GX’s directors, officers or advisors, or their
affiliates, purchase shares in connection with the
Transactions? |
|
A: |
In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the
Transactions, GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their
affiliates may privately negotiate transactions to purchase shares
prior to the Closing from stockholders who would have otherwise
elected to have their shares redeemed in conjunction with a proxy
solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules for a |
per share pro rata portion of the Trust Account without the prior
written consent of NioCorp. None of GX’s Sponsor, directors,
officers or advisors, or their respective affiliates, will make any
such purchases when they are in possession of any material
non-public information not disclosed to the seller of such shares.
Such a purchase would include a contractual acknowledgement that
such stockholder, although still the record holder of such shares,
is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not
to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that GX’s Sponsor,
directors, officers or advisors, or their affiliates, purchase
shares in privately negotiated transactions from the GX Public
Stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption
rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their
prior elections to redeem their shares. Any such privately
negotiated purchases may be effected at purchase prices that are no
higher than the per share pro rata portion of the Trust Account,
and any such shares purchased by GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers
or advisors, or their affiliates will not be voted in favor of
approving the Transactions. The purpose of any such purchases of
shares would be to satisfy the closing condition in the Business
Combination Agreement that requires GX to have a certain amount of
cash at the Closing, where it appears that such requirement would
otherwise not be met.
|
Q: |
How many votes do I have at the GX Stockholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
GX’s
stockholders are entitled to one vote at the GX Stockholder Meeting
for each GX Class A Share or GX Founder Share held of record as of
the record date. As of the close of business on the record date,
there were 30,000,000 GX Class A Shares outstanding and
7,500,000 GX Founder Shares outstanding. |
|
Q: |
Do I have redemption rights? |
|
A: |
If you
are a holder of GX Class A Shares, you may redeem your GX Class A
Shares for cash equal to your pro rata share of the aggregate
amount on deposit (as of two business days prior to the Closing) in
the Trust Account, which holds the proceeds of the IPO, including
any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account, less
taxes payable, and not previously released to GX to pay its taxes
and for working capital purposes, upon the consummation of the
Transactions; provided that you follow the specific procedures for
redemption set forth in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. The
per share amount GX will distribute to holders who properly redeem
their shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting
commissions GX will pay to the underwriter of its IPO if the
Transactions are consummated. Holders of the outstanding GX Public
Warrants do not have redemption rights with respect to such
warrants in connection with the Transactions. GX’s Sponsor,
officers and directors have agreed to waive their redemption rights
with respect to their GX Founder Shares and any GX Class A Shares
that they may have acquired during or after the IPO in connection
with the completion of the Transactions. The GX Founder Shares will
be excluded from the pro rata calculation used to determine the per
share redemption price. For illustrative purposes, based on funds
in the Trust Account as of January 13, 2023, of approximately
$303,560,016, the estimated per share redemption price would have
been approximately $10.11. Additionally, GX Class A Shares properly
tendered for redemption will only be redeemed if the Transactions
are consummated; otherwise, holders of such shares will only be
entitled to a pro rata portion of the Trust Account (including
interest but net of taxes payable and dissolution expenses) in
connection with the liquidation of the Trust Account. If the
Transactions are not consummated, GX may enter into an alternative
business combination and close such transaction by March 22, 2023
(subject to the requirements of law). |
|
Q: |
Is there a limit on the number of shares I may redeem? |
|
A: |
A GX Public Stockholder, together with any of his or her
affiliates or any other person with whom he or she is acting in
concert or as a “group” (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act) will be restricted from seeking redemption rights
with respect to 15% or more of the GX Class A Shares. Accordingly,
all shares in excess of 15% of the GX Class A Shares owned by a
holder will not be redeemed. On the other hand, a GX Public
Stockholder who holds less than 15% of the GX Class A Shares may
redeem all of the GX Class A Shares held by him or her for
cash. |
|
Q: |
Will how I vote affect my ability to exercise redemption
rights? |
|
A: |
No. You may exercise your redemption rights whether you vote
your GX Class A Shares for or against the Business Combination
Proposal or do not vote your shares. As a result, the Business
Combination Proposal can be approved by stockholders who will
redeem their GX Class A Shares and no longer remain stockholders,
leaving stockholders who choose not to redeem their GX Class A
Shares holding shares in a company with a less liquid trading
market, fewer stockholders, less cash and the potential inability
to meet the listing standards of Nasdaq. |
|
Q: |
How do I exercise my redemption rights? |
|
A: |
In order to exercise your redemption rights, you must, (i)
(A) hold GX Class A Shares, or (B) if you hold GX Class A Shares
through GX Public Units, elect to separate your GX Public Units
into the underlying GX Class A Shares and GX Public Warrants prior
to exercising your redemption rights with respect to the GX Class A
Shares and (ii) prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on
, 2023 (two business days before the GX
Stockholder Meeting), (A) submit a written request to GX’s transfer
agent that GX redeem your GX Class A Shares for cash and
(B) deliver your stock to GX’s transfer agent physically or
electronically through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). The
address of Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“CST”),
GX’s transfer agent, is listed under the question “Who can help
answer my questions?” below. GX requests that any request for
redemption include the identity as to the beneficial owner making
such request. Electronic delivery of your stock generally will be
faster than delivery of physical stock certificates. |
A physical stock certificate will not be needed if your stock is
delivered to GX’s transfer agent electronically. In order to obtain
a physical stock certificate, a stockholder’s broker and/or
clearing broker, DTC and GX’s transfer agent will need to act to
facilitate the request. It is GX’s understanding that stockholders
should generally allot at least one week to obtain physical
certificates from the transfer agent. However, because GX does not
have any control over this process or over the brokers or DTC, it
may take significantly longer than one week to obtain a physical
stock certificate. If it takes longer than anticipated to obtain a
physical certificate, stockholders who wish to redeem their shares
may be unable to obtain physical certificates by the deadline for
exercising their redemption rights and thus will be unable to
redeem their shares.
Any demand for redemption, once made, may be withdrawn at any time
until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and
thereafter, with GX’s consent, until the vote is taken with respect
to the Transactions. If you delivered your shares for redemption to
GX’s transfer agent and decide within the required timeframe not to
exercise your redemption rights, you may request that GX’s transfer
agent return the shares (physically or electronically). You may
make such request by contacting GX’s transfer agent at the phone
number or address listed under the question “Who can help answer
my questions?”
|
Q: |
What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising
my redemption rights? |
|
A: |
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of any redemption of
GX Class A Shares depend on particular facts and circumstances.
Please see “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations With
Respect to the Redemption and the Transactions—Treatment of U.S.
Holders With Respect to the Redemption and the
Transactions—Treatment of U.S. Holders Exercising Redemption Rights
With Respect to GX Class A Shares” and “Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations With Respect to the Redemption
and the Transactions—Treatment of Non-U.S. Holders with Respect to
the Redemption and the Transactions—Treatment of Non-U.S. Holders
Exercising Redemption Rights With Respect to GX Class A Shares”
You should consult your tax advisor regarding the particular
federal, state, local, and non-U.S. tax consequences of any
redemption of GX Class A Shares that pertain to you and your
situation. |
|
Q: |
If I hold GX Warrants, can I exercise redemption rights with
respect to my warrants? |
|
A: |
No. There are no redemption rights with respect to the GX
Warrants. |
|
Q: |
What happens to the funds held in the Trust Account upon
consummation of the Transactions? |
|
A: |
If the Transactions are consummated, funds held in the Trust
Account will be released to the Combined Company for general
corporate purposes after giving effect to (i) payments made to GX
Stockholders who properly exercise their redemption rights and (ii)
payments for potential taxes and certain expenses incurred by
NioCorp and GX in connection with the Transactions, to the extent
not otherwise paid prior to the Closing. |
|
Q: |
What happens if a substantial number of the GX Public
Stockholders vote in favor of the Business Combination Proposal and
exercise their redemption rights? |
|
A: |
GX Public Stockholders are not required to vote “FOR” the
Business Combination Proposal in order to exercise their redemption
rights. Accordingly, the Transactions may be consummated even
though the funds available from the Trust Account and the number of
GX Public Stockholders are reduced as a result of redemptions by GX
Public Stockholders. |
In no event will GX redeem GX Class A Shares in an amount that
would cause NioCorp and its subsidiaries’ (including GX, as the
surviving company of the Second Merger) net tangible assets to be
less than $5,000,001 after giving effect to the Transactions.
Additionally, as a result of redemptions, holders of shares of the
Combined Company following the Transactions may be left holding
shares in a company with a less liquid trading market, fewer
stockholders, less cash and the potential inability to meet the
listing standards of Nasdaq.
|
Q: |
What do I need to do now? |
|
A: |
You are urged to carefully read and consider the information
contained in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, including the
financial statements, “Risk Factors” and annexes attached
hereto, and to consider how the Transactions will affect you as a
stockholder. You should then vote as soon as possible in accordance
with the instructions provided in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus on the enclosed proxy card or, if you hold
your shares through a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, on the
voting instruction form provided by the broker, bank or
nominee. |
|
A: |
If
you were a holder of record of GX Common Stock on January 24,
2023, the record date for the GX Stockholder Meeting, you may vote
with respect to the applicable proposals in person online at the GX
Stockholder Meeting or by completing, signing, dating and returning
the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If
you choose to participate in the GX Stockholder Meeting, you can
vote your shares electronically during the GX Stockholder Meeting
via live webcast by visiting:
https://www.cstproxy.com/gx2/2023. You will need the
12-digit meeting control number that is printed on your proxy card
to enter the GX Stockholder Meeting. GX recommends that you log in
at least 15 minutes before the GX Stockholder Meeting to ensure you
are logged in when the GX Stockholder Meeting starts.
|
If on the record date your shares were held, not in your name, but
rather in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, dealer or other
similar organization, then you are the beneficial owner of shares
held in “street name” and these proxy materials are being forwarded
to you by that organization. As a beneficial owner, you have the
right to direct your broker or other agent on how to vote the
shares in your account. You are also invited to attend the GX
Stockholder Meeting in person online. However, since you are not
the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares in person
online at the GX Stockholder Meeting unless you first request and
obtain a valid legal proxy from your broker or other agent. You
must then e-mail a copy (a legible photograph is sufficient) of
your legal proxy to CST at proxy@continentalstock.com. Beneficial
owners who e-mail a valid legal proxy will be issued a 12-digit
meeting control number that will allow them to register to attend
and participate in the GX Stockholder Meeting. Beneficial owners
who wish to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in person online
should contact CST no later than ,
2023 to obtain this information.
|
Q: |
What will happen if I abstain from voting or fail to vote at
the GX Stockholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
At the GX Stockholder Meeting, GX will count a properly
executed proxy marked “ABSTAIN” with respect to a particular
proposal as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is
present. For purposes of approval, an abstention or failure to vote
will have the same effect as a vote against each of the Business
Combination Proposal, the Charter Amendment Proposal and the
Charter Proposal, and will have no effect on any of the other
proposals. |
|
Q: |
What will happen if I sign and return my proxy card without
indicating how I wish to vote? |
|
A: |
Signed and dated proxies received by GX without an indication
of how the stockholder intends to vote on a proposal will be voted
in favor of each proposal presented to the stockholders. |
|
Q: |
How can I attend the GX Stockholder Meeting? |
|
A: |
You may attend the GX Stockholder Meeting and vote your shares
in person online during the GX Stockholder Meeting via live webcast
by visiting: https://www.cstproxy.com/gx2/2023. As a
registered stockholder, you received a proxy card from CST, which
contains instructions on how to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting
in person online, including the URL address, along with your
12-digit meeting control number. You will need the 12-digit meeting
control number that is printed on your proxy card to enter the GX
Stockholder Meeting. If you do not have your 12-digit meeting
control number, contact CST at 917-262-2373 or e-mail CST at
proxy@continentalstock.com. Please note that you will not be able
to physically attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in person, but may
attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in person online by following the
instructions below. |
You can pre-register to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in person
online starting , 2023. Enter the URL address
into your browser, and enter your 12-digit meeting control number,
name and email address. Once you pre-register you can vote or enter
questions in the chat box. Prior to or at the start of the GX
Stockholder Meeting you will need to re-log in using your 12-digit
meeting control number and will also be prompted to enter your
12-digit meeting
control number if you vote in person online during the GX
Stockholder Meeting. GX recommends that you log in at least 15
minutes before the GX Stockholder Meeting to ensure you are logged
in when the GX Stockholder Meeting starts.
If your shares are held in “street name”, you may attend the GX
Stockholder Meeting. You will need to contact CST at the number or
email address above, to receive a 12-digit meeting control number
and gain access to the GX Stockholder Meeting or otherwise contact
your broker, bank, or other nominee as soon as possible, to do so.
Please allow up to 72 hours prior to the GX Stockholder Meeting for
processing your 12-digit meeting control number.
If you do not have Internet capabilities, you can listen only to
the GX Stockholder Meeting by dialing 1 800-450-7155 (toll-free) if
within the U.S. or Canada, or +1 857-999-9155 (standard rates
apply) if outside of the U.S. and Canada, when prompted enter the
pin 5151878#. This is listen only, and you will not be able to vote
or enter questions during the GX Stockholder Meeting.
|
Q: |
Do I need to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in person online
to vote my shares? |
|
A: |
No. You are invited to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in
person online to vote on the proposals described in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. However, you do not need to attend the
GX Stockholder Meeting in person online to vote your shares.
Instead, you may submit your proxy by signing, dating and returning
the applicable enclosed proxy card(s) in the pre-addressed
postage-paid envelope. Your vote is important. GX encourages you to
vote as soon as possible after carefully reading this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. |
|
Q: |
If I am not going to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in
person online, should I return my proxy card instead? |
|
A: |
Yes. After carefully reading and considering the information
contained in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, please submit
your proxy, as applicable, by completing, signing, dating and
returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope
provided. |
|
Q: |
If my shares are held in “street name”, will my broker, bank or
nominee automatically vote my shares for me? |
|
A: |
No. If your broker holds your shares in its name and you do not
give the broker voting instructions, under the applicable stock
exchange rules, your broker may not vote your shares on any of the
proposals. If you do not give your broker voting instructions and
the broker does not vote your shares, this is referred to as a
“broker non-vote”. Broker non-votes will not be counted for
purposes of determining the presence of a quorum at the GX
Stockholder Meeting. Your bank, broker, or other nominee can vote
your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote. You
should instruct your broker to vote your shares in accordance with
directions you provide. However, in no event will a broker non-vote
have the effect of exercising your redemption rights for a pro
rata portion of the Trust Account, and therefore no shares as
to which a broker non-vote occurs will be redeemed in connection
with the Transactions. |
|
Q: |
May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy
card? |
|
A: |
Yes. You may change your vote by sending a later-dated, signed
proxy card to GX’s Secretary at the address listed below prior to
the vote at the GX Stockholder Meeting, or attend the GX
Stockholder Meeting and vote in person online. You also may revoke
your proxy by sending a notice of revocation to GX’s Secretary,
provided such revocation is received prior to the vote at the GX
Stockholder Meeting. If your shares are held in street name by a
broker or other nominee, you must contact the broker or nominee to
change your vote. |
|
Q: |
What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting
materials? |
|
A: |
You may receive more than one set of voting materials,
including multiple copies of this joint proxy statement/prospectus
and multiple proxy cards or voting instruction cards. For example,
if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you
will receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage
account in which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and
your shares are registered in more than one name, you will receive
more than one proxy card. Please complete, sign, date and return
each proxy card and voting instruction card that you receive in
order to cast your vote with respect to all of your shares. |
|
Q: |
What is the quorum requirement for the GX Stockholder
Meeting? |
|
A: |
A quorum will be present at the GX Stockholder Meeting if a
majority of the GX Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at
the GX Stockholder Meeting is represented in person online or by
proxy. In the absence of a quorum, the chairman of the meeting has
the power to adjourn the GX Stockholder Meeting. |
As of the record date for the GX Stockholder Meeting, 18,750,001
shares of GX Common Stock would be required to achieve a
quorum.
Your shares will be counted towards the quorum only if you submit a
valid proxy (or your broker, bank or other nominee submits one on
your behalf) or if you vote in person online at the GX Stockholder
Meeting. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the quorum
requirement. If there is no quorum, the chairman of the meeting may
adjourn the GX Stockholder Meeting to another date.
|
Q: |
What happens to the GX Warrants I hold if I vote my shares of
GX Common Stock against approval of the Business Combination
Proposal and validly exercise my redemption rights? |
|
A: |
Properly exercising your redemption rights as a GX stockholder
does not result in either a vote “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Business
Combination Proposal. If the Transactions are not completed, you
will continue to hold your GX Warrants, and if GX does not
otherwise consummate an initial business combination by March 22,
2023 or obtain the approval of GX stockholders to extend the
deadline for GX to consummate an initial business combination, GX
will be required to dissolve and liquidate, and your GX Warrants
will expire worthless. |
|
Q: |
Following the Transactions, will GX securities continue to
trade on a stock exchange? |
|
A: |
No. GX anticipates that, immediately prior to the Transactions,
the GX Public Units will automatically separate into the component
securities and will no longer trade as a separate security. In
addition, following the completion of the Transactions, the GX
Class A Shares and GX Public Warrants will be delisted from Nasdaq
and deregistered under the Exchange Act. For more information, see
the question above entitled “What will GX stockholders receive
if the Transactions are completed?” |
|
Q: |
How does the Sponsor intend to vote on the proposals? |
|
A: |
GX’s Sponsor, directors and officers have, for no additional
consideration, agreed to vote any shares of GX Common Stock owned
by them in favor of the Transactions, including their GX Founder
Shares and any GX Class A Shares purchased after the IPO (including
in open market and privately negotiated transactions). As of the
record date, GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors beneficially own
an aggregate of approximately 20% of the outstanding shares of GX
Common Stock. |
|
Q: |
Who will solicit and pay the cost of soliciting proxies? |
|
A: |
GX will pay the cost of soliciting proxies for the GX
Stockholder Meeting. GX has engaged Morrow Sodali LLC (“Morrow”) to
assist in the solicitation of proxies for the GX Stockholder
Meeting. GX has agreed to pay Morrow a fee of up to $32,500, plus
Morrow’s out-of-pocket expenses. GX will reimburse Morrow for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and will indemnify Morrow and its
affiliates against certain claims, liabilities, losses, damages and
expenses. GX will also reimburse banks, brokers and other
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries representing beneficial owners
of shares of the GX Class A Shares for their expenses in forwarding
soliciting materials to beneficial owners of GX Class A Shares and
in obtaining voting instructions from those owners. GX’s directors,
officers and employees may also solicit proxies by telephone, by
facsimile, by mail, on the Internet or in person. They will not be
paid any additional amounts for soliciting proxies. |
|
Q: |
Who can help answer my questions? |
|
A: |
If you have questions about the proposals to be voted on at the
GX Stockholder Meeting, or if you need additional copies of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, the proxy card or the consent
card you should contact GX’s proxy solicitor at: |
Morrow Sodali LLC
333 Ludlow Street, 5th Floor, South Tower
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
Tel: (800) 662-5200 (toll-free) or
(203) 658-9400 (banks and brokers can call collect)
Email: GXII.info@investor.morrowsodali.com
You
may also contact GX at:
Michael G. Maselli, President
GX Acquisition Corp. II
1325 Avenue of the Americas, 28th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Tel: (212) 616-3700
Email: michael.maselli@trimarancapital.com
To
obtain timely delivery, GX Securityholders must request the
materials no later than five business days prior to the GX
Stockholder Meeting.
You
may also obtain additional information about GX from documents
filed with the SEC by following the instructions in the section
entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information”.
If you
intend to seek redemption of your GX Class A Shares, you will need
to send a letter demanding redemption and deliver your stock
(either physically or electronically) to GX’s transfer agent prior
to 5:00 p.m., New York time, on the second business day prior to
the GX Stockholder Meeting. If you have questions regarding the
certification of your position or delivery of your stock, please
contact:
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
One State Street Plaza, 30th Floor
New York, New York 10004
Attention: Mark Zimkind
E-mail: mzimkind@continentalstock.com
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. NioCorp and GX urge you to read
carefully the remainder of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
including the attached annexes, the documents incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/prospectus and the other
documents to which NioCorp and GX have referred you because this
section does not provide all of the information that might be
important to you with respect to the Transactions and the related
matters being considered and voted on by the GX Stockholders at the
GX Stockholder Meeting and by the NioCorp Shareholders at the
NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. See also the section entitled “Where
You Can Find Additional Information” on page [●]. NioCorp and GX
have included page references to direct you to a more complete
description of the topics presented in this summary.
Parties to the Transactions
NioCorp Developments Ltd.
7000
South Yosemite Street
Suite
115
Centennial, Colorado 80112
(720) 639-4647
NioCorp is organized under the laws of the province of British
Columbia, Canada. NioCorp is a mineral exploration company engaged
in the acquisition, exploration, and development of mineral
properties. NioCorp, through ECRC, is developing a superalloy
materials project that, if and when developed, will produce
niobium, scandium, and titanium products. Known as the “Elk Creek
Project,” it is located near Elk Creek, Nebraska, in the southeast
portion of the state. NioCorp’s primary business strategy is to
advance its Elk Creek Project to commercial production. NioCorp is
focused on obtaining additional funds to carry out its near-term
planned work programs associated with securing the project
financing necessary to complete mine development and construction
of the Elk Creek Project.
NioCorp Common Shares trade on the TSX under the symbol “NB,” on
the U.S. Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board and the OTCQX under the
symbol “NIOBF” and on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange as “BR3.” For
additional information about NioCorp and the Elk Creek Project, see
the section entitled “Information About NioCorp” beginning
on page [●] of this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Big Red Merger Sub Ltd
7000
South Yosemite Street
Suite
115
Centennial, Colorado 80112
(720) 639-4647
Merger Sub is a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned
subsidiary of NioCorp. Merger Sub is newly formed and was organized
for the purpose of consummating the Transactions. Merger Sub has
engaged in no business activities to date and it has no material
assets or liabilities of any kind, other than those incident to its
formation and those incurred in connection with the
Transactions.
GX Acquisition Corp. II
1325 Avenue of the Americas
28th Floor
New York, NY 10019
(212) 616-3700
GX is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on September
24, 2020 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock
exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or
similar business combination involving GX and one or more
businesses. Upon the Closing, GX will be a subsidiary of
NioCorp.
GX Public Units, GX Class A Shares and GX Public Warrants are
currently listed on the Nasdaq, under the symbols “GXIIU”, “GXII”
and “GXIIW”, respectively. Following the Closing, the GX Public
Units, GX Class A Shares and GX Public Warrants will be delisted
from the Nasdaq and deregistered under the Exchange Act.
For additional information about GX, see the section entitled
“Information About GX” beginning on page [●] of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus.
The Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions
On September 25, 2022, NioCorp, GX and Merger Sub entered into the
Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is attached
as Annex A hereto. Pursuant to the Business Combination
Agreement, among other transactions, the following transactions
will occur: (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into GX, with GX
surviving the merger, referred to as the First Merger; (ii) all GX
Class A Shares that are held by GX Public Stockholders who have not
elected to exercise their redemption rights in connection with the
Transactions shall be converted into First Merger Class A Shares in
GX, as the surviving company in the First Merger; (iii) NioCorp
will purchase all First Merger Class A Shares held by the GX Public
Stockholders in exchange for NioCorp Common Shares, referred to as
the Exchange; (iv) NioCorp will assume the GX Warrant Agreement and
each GX Warrant that was issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the effective time of the Exchange will be converted into a
NioCorp Assumed Warrant; (v) all of the First Merger Class A Shares
will be contributed by NioCorp to Intermediate Holdco in exchange
for additional shares of Intermediate Holdco, resulting in GX
becoming a direct subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco; (vi) ECRC will
merge with and into GX, with GX surviving the merger as a direct
subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco, referred to as the Second
Merger; and (vii) following the effective time of the Second
Merger, each of NioCorp and GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger, will effectuate a reverse stock split with the ratio
to be mutually agreed by the parties. In addition, pursuant to the
Business Combination Agreement, the parties will enter into the
Exchange Agreement, under which holders of 48,645,707 Second Merger
Class B Shares (the “Vested Shares”) are entitled to exchange any
or all of the Vested Shares for NioCorp Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis, subject to certain equitable adjustments, in
accordance with the terms of the Exchange Agreement, which are
further described in Note 4 of the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma
Condensed Combined Financial Information included elsewhere in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. As a result of the Transactions,
GX will become a subsidiary of NioCorp.
For more information about the Business Combination Agreement, see
the section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled
“The Business Combination Agreement.”
Consideration (page [●])
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each GX Class A Share that is held by a GX
Public Stockholder shall be converted into a First Merger Class A
Share. In connection with the Exchange, NioCorp will exercise its
unilateral option to purchase each First Merger Class A Share held
by the GX Public Stockholders in exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp
Common Shares. As a result, each GX Public Stockholder who does not
elect to exercise their redemption rights in connection with the
Transactions will ultimately be issued NioCorp Common Shares.
Upon consummation of the First Merger, each Class B share in GX
(other than certain shares that may be forfeited in accordance with
the GX Support Agreement) will be converted into one First Merger
Class B Share of GX, as the surviving company in the First Merger.
Upon consummation of the Second Merger, each First Merger Class B
Share shall be converted into 11.1829212 Second Merger Class B
Shares of GX, as the surviving company in the Second Merger. Each
Second Merger Class B Share will be exchangeable into NioCorp
Common Shares on a one-for-one basis, subject to certain equitable
adjustments, in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Agreement
as further discussed in Note 4 of the Notes to the Unaudited Pro
Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.
In connection with the First Merger and the assumption by NioCorp
of the GX Warrant Agreement, each GX Warrant that is issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Exchange Time shall be
converted into one NioCorp Assumed Warrant pursuant to the GX
Warrant Agreement. Each NioCorp Assumed Warrant shall be
exercisable solely for NioCorp Common Shares, and the number of
NioCorp Common Shares subject to each NioCorp Assumed Warrant shall
be equal to the number of shares of GX common stock subject to the
applicable GX Warrant multiplied by 11.1829212.
Following the effective time of the Second Merger, NioCorp will
effectuate a reverse stock split of the issued NioCorp Common
Shares, and GX will effectuate a proportionate reverse stock split
of the Second Merger Class A Shares and the Second Merger Class B
Shares at a to-be-determined ratio.
Conditions to the Transactions (page [●])
The consummation of the Transactions is subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of certain customary closing conditions contained in the
Business Combination Agreement, including, among other things, (i)
obtaining required approvals of the Transactions and related
matters by the respective shareholders of NioCorp and GX, (ii) the
effectiveness of the registration statement of which this joint
proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, (iii) receipt of approval
for listing on Nasdaq of the
NioCorp Common Shares to be issued in connection with the
Transactions, (iv) receipt of approval for listing on Nasdaq of the
NioCorp Assumed Warrants, (v) receipt of approval from the TSX with
respect to the issuance and listing of the NioCorp Common Shares
issuable in connection with the Transactions, (vi) that NioCorp and
its subsidiaries (including GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger will have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets
upon the consummation of the Transactions, after giving effect to
any redemptions by GX Public Stockholders and after payment of
underwriters’ fees or commissions, (vii) that, at Closing, NioCorp
and its subsidiaries (including GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger) will have received cash in an amount equal to or
greater than $15,000,000, subject to certain adjustments (which
amount may be satisfied with funds in the Trust Account or
otherwise, as further described under “The Transactions—NioCorp’s
Reasons for the Transactions and Recommendation of the NioCorp
Board”), and (viii) the absence of any injunctions enjoining or
prohibiting the consummation of the Business Combination Agreement.
Each of the foregoing conditions, in addition to the other
customary conditions contained in the Business Combination
Agreement, may be waived by the party or parties in whose favor
such closing condition is made (to the extent permitted by
applicable law), except that the first, second and eighth
conditions listed above may not be waived pursuant to applicable
law and the third and fourth conditions may not be waived without
recirculation and resolicitation.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants (page [●])
The Business Combination Agreement contains customary
representations, warranties and covenants of (i) NioCorp and Merger
Sub and (ii) GX, relating to, among other things, their respective
abilities and authority to enter into the Business Combination
Agreement and their respective capitalization.
Closing and Effective Time of the Transactions (page [●])
The Closing of the Transactions will be no later than the second
business day following the satisfaction or waiver of all of the
closing conditions as set forth in the Business Combination
Agreement(the “Closing Date”). At the Closing, the parties to the
Business Combination Agreement will cause each of the First Merger
and the Second Merger to be consummated, in each case by filing a
certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of Delaware and,
with respect to the Second Merger only, filing articles of merger
with the Secretary of State of Nebraska. As set forth above,
immediately following the effective time of the Second Merger each
of NioCorp and GX, as the surviving company of the Second Merger,
will effectuate the applicable reverse stock split.
As of the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, the
parties expect that the Closing will occur during the first
calendar quarter of 2023. However, there can be no assurance as to
when or if the Closing will occur.
Termination; Termination Fee (page [●])
The Business Combination Agreement may be terminated by NioCorp or
GX under certain circumstances. Upon termination of the Business
Combination Agreement in specified circumstances, NioCorp must pay
GX a termination fee of $15,000,000 (the “Base Termination Fee”).
Such specified circumstances include, among others, termination of
the Business Combination Agreement by NioCorp in order to enter
into an agreement providing for a Superior Proposal, termination by
GX for a change of recommendation of the NioCorp Board, or a
material breach of certain of NioCorp’s covenants relating to
soliciting acquisition proposals.
In addition, upon termination of the Business Combination Agreement
in other specified circumstances, NioCorp is required to pay a
termination fee in the amount of $25,000,000 (the “Intentional
Breach Termination Fee”). Such specified circumstances include,
among others, termination by GX as a result of a willful and
material breach by NioCorp such that certain conditions to Closing
would not be satisfied at Closing (subject to a cure period), or as
a result of NioCorp’s failure to consummate the Closing of the
Transactions within five business days after GX has irrevocably
confirmed in writing that it is prepared to consummate the Closing
and all the conditions to Closing have been satisfied.
In addition, upon termination of the Business Combination Agreement
in a situation in which GX will be entitled to the Base Termination
Fee or the Intentional Breach Termination Fee, NioCorp is also
required to pay an amount equal to the sum of all documented and
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses paid or payable by GX and the
Sponsor in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and
the Transactions, not to exceed $5,000,000.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, in no event will GX
be entitled to both the Base Termination Fee and the Intentional
Breach Termination Fee.
GX’s Reasons for the Transactions and Recommendation of the GX
Board (page [●])
After careful consideration, the GX Board recommends that its
stockholders vote “FOR” the approval of the business combination
and the Transactions contemplated thereby. The factors considered
by the GX Board include, but were not limited to, the
following:
|
● |
Important Product. Upon completion of the Elk Creek
Project, NioCorp is expected to produce Niobium, Scandium and
Titanium, which are among the most critical minerals to U.S.
national security. The June 2022 Feasibility Study shows attractive
potential economic returns of $2.8 billion net present value for
these minerals, and forecasted demand by 2026 is expected to
greatly exceed current supply, driven by the focus on development
of lighter-weight, more fuel efficient aircraft and vehicles, as
well as construction of stronger, lighter steels for buildings and
other infrastructure projects; |
|
● |
Feasibility Study. NioCorp has a published feasibility
study compliant with S-K 1300 and filed with the SEC that provided
meaningful details regarding the Elk Creek Project, which was
reviewed by certain qualified professionals; |
|
● |
Rare Earth Elements. NioCorp is in the process of
evaluating the potential to add certain rare earth elements to its
mine production plan, that if successful, could increase the
projects revenue and potential value; |
|
● |
Growth Prospects. NioCorp intends to produce critical
minerals that are increasing in demand globally, driven by the
transition to net zero emissions using methods such as
electrification, light weighting and more durable materials; |
|
● |
Experienced and Proven Management Team. NioCorp has a
strong management team with decades of combined experience in
mineral production, and the senior management team of NioCorp
intends to remain with NioCorp in the capacity of officers and/or
directors, which will provide helpful continuity in advancing
NioCorp’s strategic and growth goals; |
|
● |
ESG Mission. NioCorp’s mission is to accelerate the
global transition to a lower carbon economy by serving as a
reliable U.S. supplier of sustainably produced critical minerals,
which highlights NioCorp’s focus on ESG values, and is further
demonstrated by the Elk Creek Project’s alignment with the Equator
Principles ESG Framework; |
|
● |
Supply Chain Security. The United States is currently
dependent on foreign suppliers for most of NioCorp’s critical
minerals, and as the Elk Creek Project (located near Elk Creek,
Nebraska) is anticipated to be able to supply some of the world’s
largest industries and sustainable technologies with made-in-USA
critical minerals, NioCorp is expected to offer a production
solution in a low-risk jurisdiction compared to other politically
sensitive and unreliable supply locations outside of the United
States; and |
|
● |
Competitive Advantage. NioCorp has several valuable
competitive advantages with its expected mining operations at the
Elk Creek Project, including its location on private land with
extensive nearby infrastructure, strong community support as well
as state and local government support, obtaining key federal and
state permits required to proceed to the start of construction, its
position to become the second largest indicated rare earth resource
in the United States with intended production of high-value
critical minerals and its focus on sustainability. |
For a further description of the GX Board’s reasons for the
approval of the business combination and the Transactions
contemplated thereby, see the section of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus entitled “The Transactions — GX’s Reasons
for the Transactions and Recommendation of the GX Board.”
NioCorp’s Reasons for the Transactions and Recommendation of the
NioCorp Board (page [●])
After careful consideration, the NioCorp Board recommends that the
NioCorp Shareholders vote in favor of all matters related to the
Transactions. The factors considered by the GX Board include, but
were not limited to, the following:
|
● |
Valuation. The approximately $0.89 per NioCorp Common
Share equity rollover value represents a premium of approximately
14% to the NioCorp Common Share spot price and of approximately
12.6% to the NioCorp Common Share 20-day volume-weighted average
price, as of September 23, 2022; |
|
● |
Anticipated Acceleration of Financing Efforts. The
Transactions have the potential to (1) provide NioCorp with up to
$285 million in net cash proceeds at the consummation of the
Transactions, depending upon the amount of redemptions by GX Public
Stockholders, and up to an additional $80 million over the next
three years, depending on the consummation of other additional
financing arrangements that NioCorp and GX intend to pursue prior
to and following the expected Closing of the Transactions and (2)
significantly accelerate NioCorp’s efforts to obtain the required
Elk Creek Project financing by increasing exposure to institutional
investors looking to make strategic investments in critical
minerals plays that are crucial to the world’s clean energy
transition; |
|
● |
Definitive Yorkville Financing Agreements. The signing
of definitive agreements on January 26, 2023 for two separate
financing packages with Yorkville, where such financings could
provide NioCorp with access to up to an additional $80 million to
help advance the Elk Creek Project. The financings contemplated by
the Yorkville Financing Agreements include $16 million in
convertible debentures that are expected to be funded at the
closing of the Transactions and a standby equity purchase facility
pursuant to which NioCorp will have the ability to require
Yorkville, subject to the conditions set out in the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Agreement, to purchase up to $65 million
of NioCorp Common Shares; |
|
● |
Anticipated Benefits of Nasdaq Listing. A listing on
Nasdaq, which is an established national exchange in the United
States, would provide broader access to capital and financing
alternatives and would otherwise enhance NioCorp’s public
profile; |
|
● |
Minimum Cash Condition. The consummation of the
Transactions is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain
closing conditions contained in the Business Combination Agreement,
including, among other things, that, at the Closing, NioCorp and
its subsidiaries (including GX, as the surviving company of the
Second Merger) will have cash at Closing in an amount equal to or
greater than the Closing Cash Minimum (with Closing cash calculated
as follows: (1) cash to be released from the Trust Account (after
giving effect to redemptions but prior to the payment of any
transaction expenses), plus (2) cash advanced under any financing
arrangement contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement,
plus (3) cash raised at or following the signing of the Business
Combination Agreement, and paid to GX or NioCorp prior to or at the
Closing, including pursuant to any financing contemplated by the
Business Combination Agreement or any other debt or equity or
equity-linked financing or investment, less (4) Company Operating
Cash (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), if any, to
the extent available to NioCorp as of the Closing (provided that
any amounts raised in excess of the Company Operating Cash Cap Cash
(as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) will be included
in the calculation of cash at Closing), less (5) the lesser of (a)
$2,000,000 and (b) the excess, if any, of (i) GX, Merger Sub and
NioCorp’s reasonable estimate of GX's tax liability under Section
4501 of the Code that will be incurred as a result of the
Transactions (calculated in accordance with the terms of the
Business Combination Agreement) (the “Excise Tax Amount”) over (ii)
$1,000,000, and less (6) in the event that a tax advisor is
retained in connection with the calculation of the Excise Tax
Amount, 50% of such tax advisor's fee), which is estimated to
require that, in order to satisfy such Closing Cash Condition, no
more than 28,290,000 GX Class A Shares, or 94.3% of GX Class A
Shares outstanding, are redeemed by GX Public Stockholders from the
Trust Account, assuming that the Yorkville Financings or other
financing is not obtained and subject to adjustment for any Company
Operating Cash, Excise Tax Amount and related tax advisor’s fee, as
applicable; |
|
● |
Alignment of Interests with Sponsor. (1) The Sponsor and
certain of GX’s directors and officers have waived any redemption
rights in connection with the Transactions with respect to any GX
Founder Shares and any GX Class A Shares and (2) 3,150,000 GX
Founder Shares are subject to post-Closing vesting conditions, to
vest in two equal tranches only if the VWAP of NioCorp Common
Shares has equaled or exceeded $13.42 divided by the Exchange
Ratio, and $16.77 divided by the Exchange Ratio, respectively (as
adjusted for stock splits (including the Reverse Stock Split),
recapitalizations and similar events) for 20 trading days within
any 30 trading-day period; |
|
● |
Fairness Opinion. GenCap’s opinion rendered to the
NioCorp Board on September 25, 2022, which was subsequently
confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated as of September
25, 2022, that, as of the date of its opinion and based upon and
subject to the factors, assumptions, considerations, limitations
and other matters set forth in GenCap’s written opinion, that the
Transactions (including the Exchange Ratio) are fair, from a
financial point of view, to the NioCorp shareholders, as more fully
described under “The Transactions — Opinion of NioCorp’s
Financial Advisor” and in the full text of the written opinion
of GenCap, which is attached as Annex E to this joint proxy
statement/prospectus; |
|
● |
Employment Agreements. The continuity of NioCorp
management upon the consummation of the Transactions due to the
execution of the Key Employee Agreements; |
|
● |
Terms of the Business Combination Agreement. The NioCorp
Board’s and its advisors’ review of the financial and other terms
of the Business Combination Agreement, including the parties’
representations, warranties and covenants, the conditions to their
respective obligations to complete the Transactions, the
termination provisions, the likelihood of the completion of the
Transactions and the likely time period necessary to complete the
Transactions. |
For a further description of the NioCorp Board’s reasons for the
approval of the Transactions, see the section of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus entitled “The Transactions — NioCorp’s
Reasons for the Transactions and Recommendation of the NioCorp
Board.”
Opinion of GX’s Financial Advisor (page [●])
GX retained Scalar to act as its financial advisor in connection
with the Transactions. Scalar rendered its opinion to the GX Board
that, as of September 25, 2022 and based upon and subject to the
factors and assumptions set forth therein, the consideration to be
received by the holders of GX Class A Shares pursuant to the
Business Combination Agreement is fair, from a financial point of
view, to such stockholders. For a description of Scalar’s fairness
opinion, see the section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus
entitled “The Transactions — Opinion of GX’s Financial
Advisor.”
Opinion of NioCorp’s Financial Advisor (page [●])
NioCorp retained GenCap to act as its financial advisor in
connection with the Transactions. On September 25, 2022, GenCap
rendered its oral opinion to the NioCorp Board (which was
subsequently confirmed in writing by delivery of a written opinion
dated September 25, 2022) to the effect that, subject to the
assumptions, qualifications, limitations and other matters
considered by GenCap in connection with the preparation of its
opinion, as of such date, the Transactions are fair, from a
financial point of view, to the NioCorp Shareholders. For a
description of GenCap’s fairness opinion, see the section of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled “The Transactions —
Opinion of NioCorp’s Financial Advisor.”
Accounting Treatment of the Transactions (page [●])
The business combination will be accounted for as a
recapitalization in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of
accounting, GX will be treated as the “acquired” company for
financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the Transactions are
treated as the equivalent of NioCorp issuing NioCorp Common Shares
for the net assets of GX, accompanied by a recapitalization. The
net assets of GX will be stated at historical cost, with no
goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Operations prior to
the business combination will be those of NioCorp.
Treatment of NioCorp Group Equity Awards (page [●])
All NioCorp options outstanding at the Closing shall remain
outstanding immediately following the Closing, at which time the
NioCorp Board will determine whether an equitable adjustment to the
NioCorp Options should be made in connection with the Reverse Stock
Split, consistent with the NioCorp Developments Ltd. Long Term
Incentive Plan, effective as of November 9, 2017 (the “NioCorp
Incentive Plan”) and in consultation with GX.
Organizational Structure
The following diagram illustrates, in a simplified form, the
organizational structure of NioCorp and GX as of the date of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus and prior to the consummation of
the Transactions.

The following diagram illustrates, in a simplified form, the
organizational structure of the Combined Company immediately
following consummation of the Transactions. NioCorp Shareholders
and GX Stockholders are expected to own the percentages of
outstanding NioCorp Common Shares as set forth in “GX Proposal No.
1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Ownership of the Combined
Company After the Closing.”

Ownership of the Combined Company After the Closing (page [●])
Assuming that all of the Second Merger Class B Shares are exchanged
into NioCorp Common Shares, immediately following completion of the
Transactions, it is expected that the current NioCorp Shareholders
and the current GX Stockholders will own the following percentages,
respectively, of the outstanding NioCorp Common Shares under the
following redemption scenarios (not including the potential
dilutive impact of the Yorkville Financings - please see the
section entitled “Yorkville Financings”):
|
No Redemptions |
50% Redemption |
Maximum Redemption |
Shareholder
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting
Interest
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting
Interest
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting
Interest
|
GX Class A Holders |
335,487,636 |
50.3% |
167,743,818 |
33.6% |
2,348,413 |
0.7% |
GX Class B
Holders(1) |
47,650,427 |
7.1% |
47,650,427 |
9.5% |
47,650,427 |
14.3% |
Others(2) |
4,769,574 |
0.7% |
4,769,574 |
1.0% |
4,769,574 |
1.4% |
NioCorp Shareholders |
279,393,227
|
41.9%
|
279,393,227
|
55.9%
|
279,393,227
|
83.6%
|
Total Shares Outstanding |
667,300,864
|
100.0%
|
499,557,046
|
100.0%
|
334,161,641
|
100.0%
|
|
(1) |
Excludes
34,230,920 Earnout Shares that are unvested and held by the GX
Class B stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Includes 3,343,693 Common Shares issued to Cantor
Fitzgerald, 788,455 Common Shares issued under the Equity Facility,
and 637,426 Common Shares issued to BTIG. |
|
|
|
Assuming that none of the Second Merger Class B Shares are
exchanged into NioCorp Common Shares, immediately following
completion of the Transactions, it is expected that the current
NioCorp Shareholders and the current GX Stockholders will own the
following percentages, respectively, of the outstanding NioCorp
Common Shares under the following redemption scenarios (not
including the potential dilutive impact of the Yorkville Financings
- please see the section entitled “Yorkville
Financings”):
|
No Redemptions |
50% Redemption |
Maximum Redemption |
Shareholder
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting Interest
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting Interest
|
Shares
|
Ownership and Voting Interest
|
GX Class A Holders |
335,487,636 |
54.1% |
167,743,818 |
37.1% |
2,348,413 |
0.8% |
GX Class B Holders |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Others(1) |
4,769,574 |
0.8% |
4,769,574 |
1.1% |
4,769,574 |
1.7% |
NioCorp Shareholders |
279,393,227
|
45.1%
|
279,393,227
|
61.8%
|
279,393,227
|
97.5%
|
Total Shares Outstanding |
619,650,437
|
100.0%
|
451,906,619
|
100.0%
|
286,511,214
|
100.0%
|
|
(1) |
Includes 3,343,693 Common Shares
issued to Cantor Fitzgerald, 788,455 Common Shares issued under the
Equity Facility, and 637,426 Common Shares issued to
BTIG. |
|
|
|
The following table illustrates the potential impact of redemptions
on the per share value of the shares owned by non-redeeming
shareholders as well as the effective underwriting fees at the
following redemption levels:
|
Redemption Level |
|
99.3%
|
75%
|
50%
|
25%
|
0%
|
Implied Value Per NioCorp
Share |
$0.7805 |
$0.8031 |
$0.8185 |
$0.8295 |
$0.8377 |
Implied Value Per Share - Impact of
Underwriter Fees |
$0.7653 |
$0.7909 |
$0.8084 |
$0.8209 |
$0.8301 |
Effective Underwriting Fee
% |
1.94% |
1.52% |
1.23% |
1.04% |
0.90% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Value Per
GX Share |
$8.7286 |
$8.9808 |
$9.1536 |
$9.2763 |
$9.3679 |
Implied Value Per Share - Impact of
Underwriter Fees |
$8.5588 |
$8.8448 |
$9.0406 |
$9.1796 |
$9.2835 |
Effective Underwriting Fee
% |
1.94% |
1.52% |
1.23% |
1.04% |
0.90% |
Further, assuming the no redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own
7.1% or 11.7% of the Combined Company, and assuming the maximum
redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own 14.3% or 22.2% of the
Combined Company, excluding the Earnout Shares or including the
Earnout Shares respectively. The value of such shares on an
as-converted basis proforma for the Transactions and based on the
trading price of NioCorp stock of $0.82 per share is $39.1 million
excluding the Earnout Shares and $67.1 million including the
Earnout Shares. This compares to a price paid of $25,000 for the GX
Founder Shares and $8,500,000 for the GX Founder Warrants.
However, on a fully diluted basis, including the shares issued to
Cantor and BTIG in connection with their fee arrangements as part
of the Transactions and assuming treating all dilutive securities
on an as-converted basis, including the GX Warrants, the
outstanding options, warrants and convertible notes of NioCorp and
the anticipated NioCorp Convertible Debentures and NioCorp
Financing Warrants, assuming the no redemption scenario, the
Sponsor would own 12.2% or 15.3% of the Combined Company, and
assuming the maximum redemption scenario, the Sponsor would own
19.1% or 23.7% of the Combined Company, excluding the Earnout
Shares or including the Earnout Shares respectively. The value of
such shares on an as-converted basis proforma for the Transactions
and based on the trading price of NioCorp stock of $0.82 per share
is $39.1 million excluding the Earnout Shares and $67.1 million
including the Earnout Shares. This compares to a price paid of
$25,000 for the GX Founder Shares. In addition, based on a price of
$0.78 per warrant, the value of the GX Founder Warrants, is $4.4
million. This compares to a price paid of $25,000 for the GX
Founder Shares and $8.5 million for the GX Founder Warrants.
|
|
|
No Redemptions of
Public Shares |
|
Maximum Redemptions of
Public Shares |
|
|
|
Number of NioCorp Common
Shares |
|
Percentage of total number of
NioCorp Common Shares |
|
Number of NioCorp Common
Shares |
|
Percentage of total
number
of NioCorp Common
Shares
|
|
(1) No Dilution – Without
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
47,650,427 |
|
7.1 |
%(1) |
|
47,650,427 |
|
14.3 |
%(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) No Dilution – With
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
81,881,347 |
|
11.7 |
%(3) |
|
81,881,347 |
|
22.2 |
%(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) Fully Diluted – Without
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
47,650,427 |
|
5.2 |
%(5) |
|
47,650,427 |
|
8.2 |
%(6) |
|
NioCorp Common Shares underlying
NioCorp Assumed Warrants held by the Sponsor |
|
63,369,890 |
|
6.9 |
%(5) |
|
63,369,890 |
|
10.9 |
%(6) |
|
Total |
|
111,020,317 |
|
12.2 |
%(5) |
|
111,020,317 |
|
19.1 |
%(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Fully Diluted – With
Earnout: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NioCorp Common Shares held by the
Sponsor |
|
81,881,347 |
|
8.6 |
%(7) |
|
81,881,347 |
|
13.3 |
%(8) |
|
NioCorp Common Shares underlying
NioCorp Assumed Warrants held by the Sponsor |
|
63,369,890 |
|
6.7 |
%(7) |
|
63,369,890 |
|
10.3 |
%(8) |
|
Total |
|
145,251,237 |
|
15.3 |
%(7) |
|
145,251,237 |
|
23.7 |
%(8) |
|
(1) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 667,300,864 NioCorp Common Shares.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(2) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 334,161,641 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption. Figures have been rounded for ease of
presentation. |
|
(3) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 701,531,784 NioCorp Common Shares.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(4) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 368,392,561 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption. Figures have been rounded for ease of
presentation. |
|
(5) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 667,300,864 NioCorp Common Shares plus
245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the exercise of the
GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding convertible
securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings. Figures have
been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(6) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 334,161,641 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption, plus 245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the
exercise of the GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding
convertible securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(7) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 701,531,784 NioCorp Common Shares plus
245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the exercise of the
GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding convertible
securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings. Figures have
been rounded for ease of presentation. |
|
(8) |
Percentages
calculated over a total of 368,392,561 NioCorp Common Shares, based
on a reduction of 29,790,000 GX Class A Shares (converted to
NioCorp Common Shares at the exchange ratio) subject to possible
redemption, plus 245,686,058 NioCorp Common Shares issued from the
exercise of the GX Warrants, the options, warrants and outstanding
convertible securities of NioCorp and the Yorkville Financings.
Figures have been rounded for ease of presentation. |
Listing (page [●])
The completion of the Transactions is conditioned upon the approval
for listing of the NioCorp Common Shares issuable pursuant to the
Transactions on the TSX and Nasdaq, and listing of the NioCorp
Assumed Warrants on Nasdaq, in each case at or prior to the
effective time, subject to official notice of issuance. Although
this condition may be waived without further solicitation of the
NioCorp Shareholders or GX Stockholders or recirculation of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, NioCorp has applied for listing
of the NioCorp Common Shares and NioCorp Assumed Warrants on Nasdaq
and is in the process of seeking such approval for listing. NioCorp
currently expects to qualify for listing on the Nasdaq Capital
Market (after giving effect to the reverse stock split), but
intends to pursue listing on either the Nasdaq Global Market or
Nasdaq Global Select Market if the Combined Company meets the
requisite listing standards. NioCorp also intends to apply for
listing of the NioCorp Common Shares to be issued in connection
with the Transactions and the Yorkville Financings with the TSX.
Neither Nasdaq nor TSX has conditionally approved any NioCorp
listing application and there is no assurance that such exchanges
will approve any listing application.
Following the Closing, the GX Public Units, GX Class A Shares and
GX Public Warrants will be delisted from Nasdaq and deregistered
under the Exchange Act.
Ancillary Agreements
NioCorp Support Agreement (page [●])
On September 25, 2022, concurrently with the execution of the
Business Combination Agreement, GX, NioCorp and the directors and
officers of NioCorp entered into the NioCorp Support Agreement, a
copy of which is attached to this joint proxy statement/prospectus
as Annex I, pursuant to which the parties agreed, among
other things, to vote in favor of the NioCorp Proposals.
For more information about the NioCorp Support Agreement, see the
section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled
“Ancillary Agreements — NioCorp Support Agreement.”
GX Support Agreement (page [●])
On September 25, 2022, concurrently with the execution of the
Business Combination Agreement, NioCorp, GX, the Sponsor and
certain officers and directors of GX executed the GX Support
Agreement, a copy of which is attached to this joint proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex J, pursuant to which, among
other things, the Sponsor and certain officers and directors of GX
have agreed among other things to vote their shares of GX Common
Stock in favor of (a) an amendment to the GX Existing Charter to
eliminate the automatic conversion of GX Founder Shares at the time
of a Business Combination (as defined in the GX Existing Charter),
(b) the Transactions, and (c) any other proposals that are
necessary to effectuate the Transactions. With respect to certain
Second Merger Class B Shares that are subject to an earnout period,
the Sponsor and certain officers and directors of GX also agreed
not to transfer such shares until NioCorp Common Shares achieve a
trading price exceeding certain dollar thresholds set forth in the
GX Support Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions
contemplated by the GX Support Agreement. Such shares will be
forfeited if the NioCorp Common Shares do not achieve the specified
trading prices prior to the tenth anniversary of the Closing
Date.
For more information about the GX Support Agreement, see the
section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled
“Ancillary Agreements — GX Support Agreement.”
Exchange Agreement (page [●])
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, in connection with
the Closing, NioCorp, GX and the Sponsor will enter into the
Exchange Agreement, a copy of the form of which is attached to this
joint proxy statement/prospectus as Annex H, pursuant to
which, among other things, the Sponsor will be entitled to exchange
any or all of its shares of Second Merger Class B Shares in GX
(subject, in the case of Second Merger Class B Shares subject to an
earnout period, to achievement of the applicable trading prices)
for NioCorp Common Shares on a one-for-one basis, subject to
certain equitable adjustments, in accordance with the terms of the
Exchange Agreement. Under certain circumstances, and subject to
certain exceptions, NioCorp may instead settle all or a portion of
any exchange pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Agreement in
cash, in lieu of NioCorp Common Shares, based on a volume-weighted
average price of NioCorp Common Shares.
For more information about the Exchange Agreement, see the section
of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled “Ancillary
Agreements — Exchange Agreement.”
Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement (page [●])
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, in connection with
the Closing, NioCorp, GX, the Sponsor, in its capacity as a
shareholder of GX, the pre-Closing directors and officers of
NioCorp and the other parties thereto will enter into the
Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, a copy of the form of
which is attached to this joint proxy statement/prospectus
as Annex G, pursuant to which, among other things, NioCorp
will be obligated to file a shelf registration statement to
register the resale of certain securities of NioCorp held by the
parties after the Closing. The Registration Rights and Lock-Up
Agreement will also provide for certain “lock-up” restrictions with
respect to the certain NioCorp securities held after the Closing by
the Sponsor and the pre-Closing directors and officers of
NioCorp.
For more information about the Registration Rights and Lock-Up
Agreement, see the section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus
entitled “Ancillary Agreements—Registration Rights and Lock-Up
Agreement.”
Key Employee Agreements (page [●])
On September 25, 2022, in connection with entry into the Business
Combination Agreement, certain executive officers of NioCorp
entered into Employment Agreements with ECRC. Subject to each such
officer entering into a Restrictive Covenant Agreement (as defined
herein) with ECRC prior to the Closing, the Employment Agreements
will become effective
upon
the Closing, and will continue on an at-will basis until either the
officer or ECRC terminates the officer’s employment for any
reason.
For more information about the Registration Rights and Lock-Up
Agreement, see the section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus
entitled “Ancillary Agreements—Key Employee Agreements.”
Management and Board of Directors of NioCorp After the Transactions
(page [●])
Following the Closing, it is anticipated that current officers and
directors of NioCorp will remain in such roles and the two
additional directors identified by GX will be appointed to the
NioCorp Board, subject to NioCorp’s reasonable approval.
Yorkville Financings (page [●])
In connection with the Transactions, on January 26, 2023, NioCorp
entered into the Yorkville Financing Agreements to undertake the
Yorkville Financings. Once completed, the Yorkville Financings
could provide NioCorp with access to up to an additional
$80,360,000, before related fees and expenses payable by
NioCorp.
For more information about the Yorkville Financings, see the
section of this joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled
“Yorkville Financings.”
GX Special Meeting of Stockholders
Date, Time and Place of the GX Stockholder Meeting (page [●])
The GX Stockholder Meeting will be held on ,
2023, at , Eastern time, conducted via live
webcast at the following address:
https://www.cstproxy.com/gx2/2023. You will need the
12-digit meeting control number that is printed on your proxy card
to enter the GX Stockholder Meeting. GX recommends that you log in
at least 15 minutes before the GX Stockholder Meeting to ensure you
are logged in when the GX Stockholder Meeting starts. Please note
that you will not be able to attend the GX Stockholder Meeting in
person.
Record Date and Voting for the GX Stockholder Meeting (page
[●])
GX Stockholders will be entitled to vote or direct votes to be cast
at the GX Stockholder Meeting if they owned GX Class A Shares or GX
Founder Shares at the close of business on January 24, 2023, which
is the record date for the GX Stockholder Meeting. GX Stockholders
are entitled to one vote for each GX Class A Share or GX Founder
Share that they owned as of the close of business on the record
date. If a GX Stockholder’s shares are held in “street name” or are
in a margin or similar account, they should contact their broker,
bank or other nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares
they beneficially own are properly counted. On the record date,
there were 30,000,000 GX Class A Shares outstanding and 7,500,000
GX Founder Shares outstanding (all of which are held by GX’s
Sponsor, officers and directors).
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have, for no additional
consideration, agreed to vote all of their GX Founder Shares and
any GX Class A Shares acquired by them in favor of the Business
Combination Proposal. GX’s issued and outstanding GX Warrants do
not have voting rights at the GX Stockholder Meeting.
GX Proposals for Stockholder Approval (page [●])
At the GX Stockholder Meeting, GX will ask the GX Stockholders to
vote in favor of the following proposals:
|
● |
GX Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal: a
proposal to approve the adoption of the Business Combination
Agreement and the Transactions. |
|
● |
GX Proposal No. 2 — The Charter Amendment Proposal: a
proposal to approve the amendment to the GX Existing Charter to
remove the automatic conversion of GX Founder Shares into GX Class
A Shares (such amendment, the “GX Charter Amendment”), as of
immediately prior to the Closing. A copy of the GX Charter
Amendment is attached to the accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex C. |
|
● |
GX Proposal No. 3 Through No. 9 — The Charter Proposal: |
|
o |
seven separate non-binding, advisory proposals to approve the
following material differences in the GX Proposed Charter that will
replace the GX Existing Charter, as amended by the GX |
Charter Amendment, as of the Closing. A copy of the GX Proposed
Charter is attached to the accompanying joint proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex D;
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to increase the number of
authorized shares of GX Class A Shares and GX Founder Shares
(Proposal No. 3); |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to increase the number of
authorized shares of preferred stock of GX (Proposal No. 4); |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to declassify the board of
directors from three classes to one class (Proposal No. 5); |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to provide for the election or
removal of directors only upon the vote of holders of GX Class A
Shares (Proposal No. 6); |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to require the affirmative
vote, approval or consent of the holders of a majority of the GX
Founder Shares then held by Exchanging Shareholders (as defined in
the Exchange Agreement), voting as a separate class, to amend,
alter, change or repeal any provision of the GX Proposed Charter
which affects the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders
of GX Founder Shares in any material respect (Proposal No. 7); |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal to eliminate certain
provisions related to the consummation of an initial business
combination that will no longer be relevant following the Closing
(such as Article IX, which sets forth various provisions related to
our operations as a blank check company prior to the consummation
of an initial business combination, including with respect to
redemptions and the Trust Account) (Proposal No. 8); and |
|
o |
a non-binding, advisory proposal, conditioned upon the approval
of Proposals No. 3 through No. 8, to approve the GX Proposed
Charter as a whole, which includes the approval of all other
changes in the GX Proposed Charter that will replace the GX
Existing Charter, as amended by the GX Charter Amendment, as of the
Closing (Proposal No. 9 and together with Proposals No. 3 through
No. 8, the “Charter Proposal”). |
|
o |
The non-binding, advisory proposals in GX Proposals No. 3
through No. 9 will not apply to the existing holders of GX Class A
Shares because they will not continue to be direct stockholders of
GX, as GX will be a subsidiary of NioCorp following the
consummation of the Transactions. |
|
● |
GX Proposal No. 10 — The Adjournment Proposal: a
proposal to approve a proposal to adjourn the GX Stockholder
Meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote
at the time of the GX Stockholder Meeting, there are not sufficient
votes to approve one or more proposals presented to stockholders
for a vote. |
Quorum and Vote Required for the GX Proposals (page [●])
A quorum will be present at the GX Stockholder Meeting if a
majority of the GX Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at
the GX Stockholder Meeting is represented in person online or by
proxy.
The approval of the Business Combination Proposal requires the
affirmative vote (in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a
majority of all then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled
to vote thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting.
The approval of the Charter Amendment Proposal requires the
affirmative vote (in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a
majority of all then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled
to vote thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting, including the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding GX Founder
Shares, voting separately as a single class.
The approval of the Charter Proposal requires the affirmative vote
(in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of all
then outstanding shares of GX Common Stock entitled to vote thereon
at the GX Stockholder Meeting, including the affirmative vote of a
majority of the outstanding GX Founder Shares, voting separately as
a single class.
The approval of Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote
(in person online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the
shares of GX Common Stock entitled to vote and actually cast
thereon at the GX Stockholder Meeting.
For more information about these proposals, see the section of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus entitled “GX Special Meeting of
Stockholders — Quorum and Vote Required for the GX
Proposals.”
Recommendation to GX Stockholders (page [●])
The GX Board believes that each of the Business Combination
Proposal, the Charter Amendment Proposal, the Charter Proposal and
the Adjournment Proposal to be presented at the GX Stockholder
Meeting is in the best interests of GX and its stockholders and
unanimously recommends that its stockholders vote “FOR” each of
these proposals.
Interests of GX Directors and Officers in the Transactions (page
[●])
When GX Stockholders consider the recommendation of the GX Board in
favor of approval of the Business Combination Proposal and the
other proposals presented for stockholder approval in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, GX Stockholders should keep in mind
that GX’s directors and officers have interests in the Transactions
that are different from or in addition to (or which may conflict
with) the interests of GX Stockholders. These interests
include:
|
● |
the beneficial ownership of the Sponsor and certain of GX’s
directors and officers of an aggregate of 7,500,000 GX Founder
Shares and 5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants, which shares and warrants
would become worthless if GX does not complete a business
combination by March 22, 2023 or obtain the approval of GX
Stockholders to extend the deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination, as the Sponsor and GX’s officers and
directors have waived any redemption right with respect to these
shares. The Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000 for its GX Founder
Shares, and $8,500,000 for its GX Founder Warrants, and such shares
and warrants have an aggregate market value of approximately
$75,525,000 and $2,720,000, respectively, based on the closing
price of GX Class A Shares of $10.07 and of GX Public Warrants of
$0.48 on Nasdaq on January 24, 2023, the record date for the GX
Stockholder Meeting. Each of GX’s officers and directors is a
member of the Sponsor. Cooper Road, LLC (an entity controlled by
Jay R. Bloom) and Dean C. Kehler are the managing members of the
Sponsor, and as such Messrs. Bloom and Kehler have voting and
investment discretion with respect to the GX Common Stock and GX
Warrants held of record by the Sponsor; |
|
● |
the expected appointment of Messrs. Maselli and Kehler as
directors of the Combined Company; |
|
● |
the fact
that four of GX’s directors, Jay R. Bloom, Dean C. Kehler, Hillel
Weinberger and Marc Mazur, served as directors of GX Acquisition
Corp., a special purpose acquisition company that consummated the
Celularity Business Combination in July 2021; |
|
● |
the fact that GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed
not to redeem any of their shares in connection with a stockholder
vote to approve the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s directors and officers will
receive material benefits from the completion of an initial
business combination and may be incentivized to complete the
Transactions with NioCorp rather than liquidate (in which case the
Sponsor would lose its entire investment), even if NioCorp is a
less favorable target company or the terms of the Transactions are
less favorable to GX Stockholders than an alternative
transaction; |
|
● |
that, at the Closing, GX will enter into the Registration
Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, which provides for registration
rights to the Sponsor and its permitted transferees; |
|
● |
the continued indemnification of current directors and officers
of GX and the continuation of directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance after the completion of the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor (including its representatives and
affiliates) and GX’s directors and officers, are, or may in the
future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a
similar business to GX. GX’s directors and officers also may become
aware of business opportunities which may be appropriate for
presentation to GX, and the other entities to which they owe
certain fiduciary or contractual duties. Accordingly, they may have
had conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a
particular business opportunity should be presented. These
conflicts may not be resolved in GX’s favor and such potential
business opportunities may be presented to other entities prior to
their presentation to GX, subject to applicable fiduciary duties
under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The GX
Existing Charter provides that GX renounces its interest in any
corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer of GX
unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely
in his or her capacity as a director or officer of GX and such
opportunity is one GX is legally and contractually permitted to
undertake and such person is legally permitted to refer such
opportunity to GX. GX is not aware of any such conflict or
opportunity not being presented to |
any founder, director or officer of GX nor does GX believe that the
limitation of the application of the “corporate opportunity”
doctrine in the GX Existing Charter had any impact on its search
for a potential business combination;
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor has invested an aggregate of
$9,010,000 (consisting of $25,000 for the GX Founder Shares,
$8,500,000 for the GX Founder Warrants, a $250,000 working capital
loan and a second working capital loan for $235,000), which means
the Sponsor, following the Transactions, may experience a positive
rate of return on their investment, even if other GX Public
Stockholders experience a negative rate of return on their
investment; |
|
● |
the fact
that the Sponsor is not expected to recognize taxable gain with
respect to its GX Founder Shares at closing because it is retaining
such shares pursuant to the Transactions (and not engaging in any
taxable disposition). Rather, it will benefit from deferring any
taxable gain until it ultimately exchanges its GX Founder Shares
for NioCorp Common Shares (or cash); by contrast, the GX Public
Stockholders generally are expected to recognize gain or loss upon
exchanging their GX securities for NioCorp securities pursuant to
the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will
be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with activities on GX’s behalf, such as identifying potential
target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business
combinations; |
|
● |
the fact that as of September 30, 2022, $20,000 was accrued and
payable to Trimaran Fund Management, LLC, an affiliate of the
Sponsor for monthly fees, and an additional $20,000 will be due and
payable, monthly, until the consummation of the Transactions;
and |
|
● |
the
fact that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will lose
their entire investment in GX, a minimum of $9,010,000 in aggregate
(consisting of $25,000 for 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares, $8,500,000
for the 5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants, the $250,000 amount
outstanding under the working capital loan made by the Sponsor, the
$235,000 amount outstanding under the second working capital loan
made by the Sponsor, additional working capital loans made,
out-of-pocket expenses to be repaid by GX and additional monthly
fees due as noted above) if GX does not consummate an initial
business combination by March 22, 2023 or, if approved by GX
Stockholders by the extended deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination.
|
These interests may influence GX’s directors in making their
recommendation that GX Stockholders vote in favor of the approval
of the Transactions. GX’s directors were aware of and considered
these interests, among other matters, in evaluating the
Transactions, and in recommending to GX stockholders that they
approve the Transactions. GX stockholders should take these
interests into account in deciding whether to approve the
Transactions.
No Appraisal or Dissenter’s Rights (page [●])
No appraisal or dissenter’s rights are available to holders of
shares of GX Common Stock or GX Warrants in connection with the
Transactions.
Redemption Rights of GX Stockholders (page [●])
Pursuant to the GX Existing Charter, any holders of GX Class A
Shares may demand that such shares be redeemed in exchange for cash
equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount on deposit
(as of two business days prior to the Closing) in the Trust
Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the
Trust Account, less taxes payable, provided that such stockholders
follow the specific procedures for redemption set forth in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
For illustrative purposes, based on funds in the Trust Account as
of January 13, 2023 of approximately $303,560,016, the estimated
per share redemption price would have been approximately $10.11. If
a GX Public Stockholder exercises its redemption rights, then such
GX Public Stockholder will be exchanging its shares of GX Class A
Shares for cash and will no longer own shares of GX. Such a holder
will be entitled to receive cash for its GX Class A Shares only if
it properly demands redemption and delivers its shares (either
physically or electronically) to GX’s transfer agent in accordance
with the procedures described herein. Each redemption of GX Class A
Shares by the GX Public Stockholders will decrease the amount in
the Trust Account. See the section entitled “GX Special Meeting
of Stockholders — Redemption Rights” for the procedures to be
followed if you wish to exercise your redemption rights.
The Sponsor (page [●])
GX’s sponsor is GX Sponsor II LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company. The Sponsor currently owns 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares.
The Sponsor is controlled by Cooper Road, LLC (an entity controlled
by Jay R. Bloom) and Dean C. Kehler, both U.S. persons. Corbin
ERISA Opportunity Fund, Ltd. and ACM Alameda Special Purpose
Investment Fund II LP, both Cayman Island entities, are
non-controlling members of the Sponsor that collectively own
approximately 11.2% interest in the Sponsor.
The parties do not believe that any of the above facts or
relationships regarding the Sponsor would, by themselves, subject a
business combination to regulatory review, including review by
CFIUS, nor do the parties believe that if such a review were
conceivable that, based solely on such facts or relationships, such
business combination ultimately would be prohibited.
However, if a business combination were to become subject to
regulatory review and approval requirements, including pursuant to
foreign investment regulations and review by governmental entities
such as CFIUS, such business combination may be delayed or
ultimately prohibited. For more information, see the section
entitled “Risk Factors — GX may not be able to complete an
initial business combination with certain potential target
companies if a proposed transaction with the target company may be
subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to
certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations.”
NioCorp Special Meeting of Shareholders (page [●])
Date, Time and Place of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting
The NioCorp Shareholder Meeting will be held on March 6, 2023, at
at 7000 S. Yosemite Street, Lower Level
Conference Room, Centennial, Colorado, 80112.
Record Date and Voting for the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting (page
[●])
The NioCorp Board has fixed February 1, 2023, as the record date
for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to receive
notice of and vote at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Persons who
are registered shareholders at the close of business on February 1,
2023, will be entitled to receive notice of, attend, and vote at
the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. On the record date, there were
NioCorp Common Shares outstanding and entitled
to vote at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. By ballot, every
shareholder and proxyholder will have one vote for each share.
NioCorp Proposals for Shareholder Approval (page [●])
The purpose of the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is to consider and
vote on each of the following proposals, each of which is further
described in this joint proxy statement/prospectus:
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 1 — Share Issuance Proposal: To
consider and vote on the Share Issuance Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 2 — Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Proposal: To consider and vote on the Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 3 — Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing Proposal: To consider and vote on the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 4 — Quorum Amendment Proposal: To
consider and vote on the Quorum Amendment Proposal; and |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 5 — Adjournment Proposal: To
consider and vote on the Adjournment Proposal. |
Approval of the Share Issuance Proposal and the Quorum Amendment
Proposal by NioCorp Shareholders is a condition to the consummation
of the Transactions. Only business within the purposes described in
the Notice of Meeting may be conducted at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Quorum and Votes Required for the NioCorp Proposals (page [●])
Under the NioCorp Articles, a quorum for the transaction of
business at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting is one or more persons
present and being, or representing by proxy, two or more
shareholders entitled to attend and vote at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting.
Broker non-votes will not be counted as present for purposes of
determining the presence of a quorum for purposes at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting and will not be voted. Accordingly, broker
non-votes will have any effect on the outcome of the votes on the
matters to be acted upon at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting.
If a NioCorp Shareholder does not specify a choice in the
accompanying form of proxy card and the NioCorp Shareholder has
appointed one of the management nominees named in the form of
proxy, the management nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares
represented by the proxy “FOR” each of the NioCorp Proposals.
NioCorp Proposal No. 1 — Share Issuance Proposal
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Share Issuance Proposal requires the affirmative
vote of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Share Issuance Proposal and
will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Share Issuance Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 2 — Yorkville Equity Facility Financing
Proposal
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal
requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes
cast, either in person or by proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. Failures to vote will not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST”
the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal and will have no
effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp Shareholder
does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of proxy and the
NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the management nominees
named in the form of proxy, the management nominee will vote
NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy “FOR” the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 3 — Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Proposal
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal
requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes
cast, either in person or by proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting. Failures to vote will not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST”
the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Proposal and will have no
effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp Shareholder
does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of proxy and the
NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the management nominees
named in the form of proxy, the management nominee will vote
NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy “FOR” the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 4 — Quorum Amendment Proposal
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Quorum Amendment Proposal requires the affirmative
vote of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Quorum Amendment Proposal and
will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Quorum Amendment Proposal.
NioCorp Proposal No. 5 — Adjournment Proposal
Assuming a quorum is present at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting,
approval of the Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote
of a simple majority of the votes cast, either in person or by
proxy, at the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting. Failures to vote will
not be counted “FOR” or “AGAINST” the Adjournment Proposal and will
have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. If a NioCorp
Shareholder does not specify a choice in the accompanying form of
proxy and the NioCorp Shareholder has appointed one of the
management nominees named in the form of proxy, the management
nominee will vote NioCorp Common Shares represented by the proxy
“FOR” the Adjournment Proposal.
Recommendation to NioCorp Shareholders (page [●])
After careful consideration, including a review of the opinion of
GenCap, information concerning GX, the Business Combination
Agreement, proposed Transactions and alternatives, and consultation
with management and NioCorp’s financial advisors and legal counsel,
and consideration of such other matters as the NioCorp Board
considered relevant, the NioCorp Board unanimously resolved (i)
that the Transactions are fair to the NioCorp Shareholders and (ii)
that the Transactions and entering into of the Business Combination
Agreement and the other ancillaries contemplated thereby are in the
best interests of NioCorp. The NioCorp Board unanimously recommends
that NioCorp Shareholders vote:
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 1: “FOR” the Share Issuance
Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 2: “FOR” the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 3: “FOR” the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing Proposal; |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 4: “FOR” the Quorum
Amendment Proposal; and |
|
● |
NioCorp Proposal No. 5: “FOR” the Adjournment
Proposal. |
Interests of NioCorp Directors and Officers in the Transactions
(page [●])
Except as disclosed in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, none
of NioCorp’s directors or executive officers, nor any person who
has held such a position since the beginning of NioCorp’s last
completed financial year, nor any associate or affiliate of the
foregoing persons, has any substantial or material interest, direct
or indirect, by way of beneficial ownership of securities or
otherwise, in any matter to be acted on at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting.
No Appraisal or Dissenter’s Rights (page [●])
No action is proposed for consideration at the NioCorp Shareholder
Meeting for which the laws of British Columbia or the NioCorp
Articles provide a right of a NioCorp Shareholder to dissent and
obtain appraisal of or payment for such shareholder’s NioCorp
Common Shares.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations (page [●])
As discussed more fully under the section entitled “Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations—Material U.S. Federal
Income Tax Considerations With Respect to the Redemption and the
Transactions,” the First Merger is expected to be a fully taxable
transaction that does not qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of section 368(a) of the Code. Pursuant to that treatment,
holders of GX stock or securities will recognize gain or loss upon
any exchange of GX stock or securities for NioCorp securities in
the Transactions. NioCorp also currently expects the Transactions
not to result in an inversion (as defined below) for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. If this determination were incorrect and the
Transactions result in an inversion, adverse U.S. federal income
tax consequences could apply to NioCorp and GX, and, in certain
cases, NioCorp’s shareholders. All of these determinations are
subject to significant uncertainty and no assurance can be given
that your tax advisor will agree with these determinations or that
the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a
contrary position. For a more complete analysis of U.S. federal
income tax considerations relating to the Transactions, you are
strongly urged to read “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations With Respect to the Redemption and the Transactions”
of this joint proxy statement/prospectus. You are also urged to
consult your tax advisor regarding the particular federal, state,
local, and non-U.S. tax consequences of the Transactions that
pertain to you and your situation.
Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations (page [●])
As discussed more fully under the section entitled “Material
Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations — Material Canadian
Federal Income Tax Considerations With Respect to the Redemption
and the Transactions,” Canadian holders whose GX stock or
securities are redeemed or who acquire as beneficial owner NioCorp
securities in exchange for GX stock or securities will generally
realize a capital gain (or capital loss) in the taxation year of
the redemption or Exchange (as applicable) to the extent the
proceeds of disposition received on the redemption or Exchange (as
applicable), net of any reasonable costs of disposition, exceed (or
are less than) the adjusted cost base of the Canadian Resident
Holder’s GX stock or securities, as determined immediately before
the redemption or Exchange (as applicable).
Comparison of Shareholders’ Rights (page [●])
Upon completion of the Transactions, the rights of NioCorp
Shareholders and GX Stockholders who become NioCorp Shareholders
will no longer be governed by the NioCorp Articles or the GX
Existing Charter and GX Bylaws, and instead will be governed by the
NioCorp Amended Articles. See “Comparison of Shareholders’
Rights.”
Risk Factors (page [●])
You should read and carefully consider the risk factors set forth
in the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page [●]
of this joint proxy statement/prospectus. You also should read and
carefully consider the risk factors of NioCorp and GX contained in
the documents that are incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. These risks include, among others:
Risks Relating to GX and the Transactions
|
● |
There can be no assurance that the NioCorp Common Shares or
NioCorp Assumed Warrants will be approved for listing on Nasdaq or
that the Combined Company will be able to comply with the continued
listing standards of Nasdaq. |
|
● |
The Exchange Ratio is fixed and will not be adjusted to
compensate for changes in the price of NioCorp Common Shares or in
the price of GX Class A Shares. |
|
● |
Current NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders will generally
have a reduced ownership and voting interest in the Combined
Company after the Transactions. |
|
● |
The fairness opinions obtained by the NioCorp Board and the GX
Board from their respective financial advisors will not reflect
changes or events that may occur after the date of the
opinions. |
|
● |
Failure to complete the Transactions could negatively impact
NioCorp’s or GX’s stock price and adversely affect their results of
operations, cash flows and financial position. |
|
● |
The Combined Company may not realize all or any of the
anticipated benefits expected as a result of the Transactions. |
|
● |
The Business Combination Agreement limits NioCorp’s ability to
pursue alternatives to the Transactions or to terminate the
Business Combination Agreement. |
|
● |
If NioCorp fails to consummate the Yorkville Financings, the
Transactions may not be completed. |
|
● |
You may be less protected as an investor from any material
issues with respect to NioCorp’s business than an investor in a
public offering due to the nature of the Transactions. |
|
● |
The unaudited pro forma financial information included herein
may not be indicative of what the Combined Company’s actual
financial position or results of operations would have been. |
|
● |
Past performance by Trimaran Capital Partners, including GX’s
management team, may not be indicative of future performance of an
investment in GX or the Combined Company. |
|
● |
Changes in or a failure to comply with any laws, regulations or
rules may adversely affect GX’s business, including its ability to
negotiate and complete its initial business combination,
investments and results of operations. |
|
● |
Given the cross-border nature of the Transactions, the Combined
Company will become subject to a variety of additional risks that
may negatively impact the Combined Company’s operations. |
|
● |
Subsequent to the consummation of the Transactions, the
Combined Company may be required to take write-downs or write-offs,
or may be subject to other charges that could have a significant
negative effect on the Combined Company’s financial condition. |
|
● |
The Transactions are subject to the receipt of certain
approvals and conditions. |
|
● |
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have potential conflicts
of interest in recommending that GX Stockholders vote in favor of
the Transactions and the GX Proposals. |
|
● |
GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their
affiliates may elect to purchase shares or warrants from the GX
Public Stockholders, which may reduce the public “float” of GX
Class A Shares. |
|
● |
GX Stockholders and NioCorp Shareholders will experience
immediate dilution due to the Transactions and may experience
additional dilution as a consequence of certain other
transactions. |
|
● |
GX and NioCorp will incur significant costs in connection with
the Transactions. |
|
● |
GX may not be able to complete an initial business combination
within the prescribed time frame, in which case it would cease all
operations except for the purpose of winding up. |
Additional Risks Relating to Ownership of NioCorp Common Shares
Following the Transactions
|
● |
The NioCorp Common Shares do not currently trade on a national
securities exchange in the United States and there is no guarantee
that a market for the NioCorp Common Shares will develop in the
United States to provide the NioCorp Shareholders with adequate
liquidity. |
|
● |
Future issuances or sales, or the perception of future sales,
of NioCorp Common Shares by existing shareholders or by NioCorp, or
future dilutive issuances of NioCorp Common Shares by NioCorp,
could adversely affect prevailing market prices for the NioCorp
Common Shares. |
|
● |
Upon consummation of the Transactions, the rights of GX
Stockholders and NioCorp Shareholders will change. |
|
● |
Canadian law and the NioCorp Amended Articles contain certain
provisions, including anti-takeover provisions, that could delay or
discourage takeover attempts or other actions that shareholders may
consider favorable. |
|
● |
The Equity Facility is subject to satisfaction or waiver of
several conditions. |
Risks Relating to Redemption
|
● |
GX does not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The
absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for GX
to complete the Transactions even if a substantial majority of GX
Stockholders redeem their shares. |
|
● |
If GX Stockholders fail to receive notice of GX’s offer to
redeem the GX Class A Shares in connection with the Transactions,
or fail to comply with the procedures for tendering their shares,
such shares may not be redeemed. |
|
● |
There is no guarantee that a GX Stockholder’s decision to
invest in NioCorp through the Transactions or, alternatively, to
redeem its GX Common Stock for a pro rata portion of the Trust
Account will put the stockholder in a better future economic
position. |
|
● |
If third parties bring claims against GX, the proceeds held in
the Trust Account could be reduced. |
|
● |
The securities in which GX invests the funds held in the Trust
Account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce
the value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share
redemption amount received by GX Public Stockholders may be less
than $10.00 per share. |
SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
Selected Historical Financial Information of NioCorp
The information presented below is derived from NioCorp’s audited
consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended June
30, 2022, 2021 and 2020 as of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 and
NioCorp’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial
statements as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2022
and September 30, 2021. The historical results presented below are
not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any
future period. You should read carefully the following selected
information in conjunction with NioCorp’s historical consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes thereto, included
elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, and the other
information incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except per share
amounts) |
Three Months Ended September
30,
|
For the Year Ended June
30,
|
|
2022
|
2021
|
2022
|
2021
|
2020
|
Sales |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
Total operating expenses |
2,082 |
1,256 |
7,796 |
4,092 |
3,432 |
Net loss |
2,554 |
2,088 |
10,887 |
4,824 |
4,001 |
Loss per common share, basic and
diluted |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Statements of Financial Position
(in thousands) |
As of September 30,
|
As of June 30,
|
|
2022
|
2021
|
2022
|
2021
|
Total assets |
$ |
23,246 |
$ |
23,289 |
$ |
22,756 |
$ |
24,470 |
Debt, including current
portion |
2,755 |
9,558 |
4,169 |
10,675 |
Shareholders’ equity |
16,735 |
13,263 |
17,665 |
13,213 |
Selected Historical Financial Information of GX
GX’s historical statements of operations data for the year ended
December 31, 2021 and for the period from September 24, 2020
(inception) through December 31, 2020 and the selected historical
balance sheet data as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are derived
from GX’s audited financial statements included elsewhere in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. GX’s historical statements of
operations data for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and
September 30, 2021 and the selected historical balance sheet data
as of September 30, 2022 are derived from GX’s unaudited interim
condensed financial statements included elsewhere in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. In the opinion of GX’s management, the
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
include all adjustments necessary to state fairly GX’s financial
position as of September 30, 2022 and the results of operations for
the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
GX’s historical results are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected in the future and GX’s results for the nine
months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of
the results that may be expected for the full year ended December
31, 2022 or any other period. You should read the following
historical financial data together with the section entitled
“GX’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” and GX’s audited financial
statements and related notes and unaudited interim condensed
financial statements and related notes, included elsewhere in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
For the Period from September 24,
2020 (Inception) through December 31, |
Nine Months Ended
September 30, |
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
2022
|
|
2021
|
|
Statements of Operations
Data: |
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
$ |
1,391,322 |
|
$ |
1,450 |
|
$ |
5,233,040 |
|
$ |
793,736 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
(1,391,322 |
) |
|
(1,450 |
) |
|
(5,233,040 |
) |
|
(793,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of warrant
liability |
|
12,076,667 |
|
|
— |
|
|
6,793,333 |
|
|
12,233,333 |
|
Change in fair value of
over-allotment option |
|
138,932 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Warrant transaction
costs |
|
(744,333 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(744,333 |
) |
Interest earned on marketable
securities held in Trust Account |
|
16,667 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,740,979 |
|
|
10,329 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable
securities held in Trust Account |
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total other income, net |
|
11,487,933
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
8,534,312
|
|
|
11,499,329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income before provision for
income taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
3,301,272 |
|
|
10,705,593 |
|
Provision for income
taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(295,597 |
) |
|
— |
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
10,096,611 |
|
$ |
(1,450 |
) |
$ |
3,005,675 |
|
$ |
10,705,593 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding,
Class A common stock |
|
23,342,466
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
30,000,000
|
|
|
21,098,901
|
|
Basic and diluted (loss) net income
per share, Class A common stock |
$ |
0.33 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding,
Class B common stock |
|
7,500,000 |
|
|
7,500,000 |
|
|
7,500,000 |
|
|
7,500,000 |
|
Basic and diluted net (loss) income
per share, Class B common stock |
$ |
0.33 |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
|
As of
December 31, 2021
|
|
As of December 31, 2020
|
|
As of September 30, 2022
|
|
Balance Sheets Data: |
|
|
|
Cash |
$ |
725,875 |
|
$ |
4,460 |
$ |
13,256 |
|
Marketable securities held in Trust
Account |
$ |
300,016,667 |
|
$ |
— |
$ |
300,912,070 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
301,267,911 |
|
$ |
101,960 |
$ |
301,390,072 |
|
Total liabilities |
$ |
19,504,836 |
|
$ |
78,410 |
$ |
16,621,322 |
|
Class A common stock subject to
possible redemption, 30,000,000, 30,000,000 and no shares at
redemption value as of September 30, 2022, December 31, 2021 and
2020 |
$ |
300,000,000 |
|
$ |
— |
$ |
300,882,070 |
|
Total stockholders’ (deficit)
equity |
$ |
(18,236,925 |
) |
$ |
23,550 |
$ |
(16,113,320 |
) |
COMPARATIVE MARKET PRICE
INFORMATION
NioCorp Common Shares trade on the TSX under the symbol “NB,” on
the U.S. Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board and the OTCQX under the
symbol “NIOBF” and on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange as “BR3.” GX
Class A Shares are currently listed on Nasdaq under the symbol
“GXII.” The following table sets forth the closing sale price per
share of NioCorp Common Shares reported on the OTCQX and GX Class A
Shares reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market, respectively, as of
September 23, 2022, the trading day before the public announcement
of the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, and
, , the latest practicable trading
date before the mailing of this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The table also shows the estimated implied value of the merger
consideration for each GX Class A share on the relevant date.
Date |
NioCorp
Common
Shares Closing
Price
|
GX
Class A Shares
Closing Price
|
Estimated
Equivalent Per
Share Value(1)
|
September 23, 2022 |
$ |
|
0.78 |
$ |
|
9.80 |
$ |
|
8.75 |
,
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The implied value of the merger
consideration is based upon the product of the Exchange Ratio and
the closing price of NioCorp Common Shares as of the applicable
date. |
The above table shows only historical comparisons. NioCorp
Shareholders and GX Stockholders are encouraged to obtain current
market quotations for shares of NioCorp Common Shares and GX Class
A Shares and to review carefully and in its entirety the other
information contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. The market prices of NioCorp
Common Shares and GX Class A Shares will fluctuate between the date
of this joint proxy statement/prospectus and the date of completion
of the Transactions. No assurance can be given concerning the
market prices of NioCorp Common Shares or GX Class A Shares before
or after the completion of the Transactions. Changes in the market
price of NioCorp Common Shares or GX Class A Shares prior to the
completion of the Transactions will affect the market value of the
consideration that GX Stockholders will receive upon completion of
the Transactions.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This joint proxy statement/prospectus and the other documents
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus contain or may contain “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and “forward-looking
information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities
laws (collectively, “forward-looking statements”). Forward-looking
terms such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “budgets,” “could,”
“estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “may,” “might,”
“outlook,” “plans,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “pro
forma,” “projects,” “schedule,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would”
and similar expressions are often intended to identify
forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking
statements contain these identifying words. Such forward-looking
statements may include, but are not limited to, statements
about:
|
● |
the parties’ ability to close the proposed Transactions,
including NioCorp and GX being able to receive all required
regulatory, third-party and shareholder approvals for the proposed
Transactions; |
|
● |
the anticipated benefits of the Transactions, including the
potential amount of cash that may be available to the Combined
Company upon consummation of the Transactions and the use of the
net proceeds following the redemptions by GX Public
Stockholders; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s expectation that its common shares will be accepted
for listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market following the closing of the
proposed Transactions; |
|
● |
the consummation of the Yorkville Financings; |
|
● |
the financial and business performance of NioCorp; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s anticipated results and developments in the
operations of NioCorp in future periods; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s planned exploration activities; |
|
● |
the adequacy of NioCorp’s financial resources; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s ability to secure sufficient project financing to
complete construction and commence operation of the Elk Creek
Project; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s expectation and ability to produce niobium, scandium
and titanium at the Elk Creek Project; |
|
● |
the outcome of current recovery process improvement testing,
and NioCorp’s expectation that such process improvements could lead
to greater efficiencies and cost savings in the Elk Creek
Project; |
|
● |
the Elk Creek Project’s ability to produce multiple critical
metals; |
|
● |
the Elk Creek Project’s projected ore production and mining
operations over its expected mine life; |
|
● |
the completion of the demonstration plant and technical and
economic analyses on the potential addition of magnetic rare earth
oxides to NioCorp’s planned product suite; |
|
● |
the exercise of options to purchase additional land
parcels; |
|
● |
the execution of contracts with engineering, procurement and
construction companies; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s ongoing evaluation of the impact of inflation, supply
chain issues and geopolitical unrest on the Elk Creek Project’s
economic model; |
|
● |
the impact of health epidemics, including the COVID-19
pandemic, on NioCorp’s business and the actions NioCorp may take in
response thereto; and |
|
● |
the creation of full time and contract construction jobs over
the construction period of the Elk Creek Project. |
The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are
made and are based on the current beliefs and expectations of the
management of NioCorp and GX, as applicable. There can be no
assurance that future developments will
be
those that have been anticipated. Forward-looking statements
reflect material expectations and assumptions, including, without
limitation, expectations and assumptions relating to: the future
price of metals; the stability of the financial and capital
markets; NioCorp and GX being able to receive all required
regulatory, third-party and shareholder approvals for the proposed
Transactions; the amount of redemptions by GX Public Stockholders;
the consummation of the Yorkville Financings; and other current
estimates and assumptions regarding the proposed Transactions and
their benefits. Such expectations and assumptions are inherently
subject to uncertainties and contingencies regarding future events
and, as such, are subject to change.
Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties
and other factors that that could cause actual outcomes and results
to differ materially from those expressed or implied in those
statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, the risks and uncertainties
set forth under the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on
page [●] of this joint proxy statement/prospectus and under the
heading “Risk Factors” in the documents incorporated by reference
herein, including:
|
● |
the amount of any redemptions by GX Public Stockholders being
greater than expected, which may reduce the cash in trust available
to NioCorp upon the consummation of the Transactions; |
|
● |
the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that
could give rise to the termination of the Business Combination
Agreement and/or payment of the termination fees; |
|
● |
the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted
against NioCorp or GX following announcement of the Business
Combination Agreement and the Transactions; |
|
● |
the inability to complete the Transactions due to, among other
things, the failure to obtain NioCorp Shareholder approval or GX
Stockholder approval or the failure to consummate the Yorkville
Financings; |
|
● |
the inability to complete the
Yorkville Financings due to, among other things, the failure to
obtain NioCorp Shareholder approval or regulatory
approval; |
|
● |
the risk that the announcement and consummation of the
Transactions disrupts NioCorp’s current plans; |
|
● |
the ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the
Transactions; |
|
● |
unexpected costs related to the Transactions; |
|
● |
the risks that the consummation of the Transactions is
substantially delayed or does not occur, including prior to the
date on which GX is required to liquidate under the terms of its
charter documents; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s ability to operate as a going concern; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s requirement of significant additional capital; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s limited operating history; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s history of losses; |
|
● |
cost increases for NioCorp’s exploration and, if warranted,
development projects; |
|
● |
a disruption in, or failure of, NioCorp’s information
technology systems, including those related to cybersecurity; |
|
● |
equipment and supply shortages; |
|
● |
current and future offtake agreements, joint ventures, and
partnerships; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s ability to attract qualified management; |
|
● |
the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic or other global health
crises on NioCorp’s business plans, financial condition and
liquidity; |
|
● |
estimates of mineral resources and reserves; |
|
● |
mineral exploration and production activities; |
|
● |
feasibility study results; |
|
● |
changes in demand for and price of commodities (such as fuel
and electricity) and currencies; |
|
● |
changes or disruptions in the securities markets; |
|
● |
legislative, political or economic developments; |
|
● |
the need to obtain permits and comply with laws and regulations
and other regulatory requirements; |
|
● |
the possibility that actual results of work may differ from
projections/expectations or may not realize the perceived potential
of NioCorp’s projects; |
|
● |
risks of accidents, equipment breakdowns, and labor disputes or
other unanticipated difficulties or interruptions; |
|
● |
the possibility of cost overruns or unanticipated expenses in
development programs; |
|
● |
operating or technical difficulties in connection with
exploration, mining, or development activities; |
|
● |
the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development,
including the risks of diminishing quantities or grades of reserves
and resources; |
|
● |
claims on the title to NioCorp’s properties; |
|
● |
potential future litigation; |
|
● |
NioCorp’s lack of insurance covering all of NioCorp’s
operations; and |
|
● |
risks related to the material weakness in NioCorp’s internal
control over financial reporting, NioCorp’s efforts to remediate
such material weakness and the timing of remediation. |
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or
should any of the assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may
vary in material respects from those expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on
these forward-looking statements. All subsequent written and oral
forward-looking statements concerning the Transactions or other
matters addressed herein and attributable to NioCorp, GX or any
person acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their
entirety by the cautionary statements above.
Neither NioCorp nor GX undertakes any obligation to update or
revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances after the date of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as may be required under
applicable securities laws.
RISK FACTORS
You should consider carefully the following risk factors, as well
as the other information set forth in and incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/prospectus, before making a
decision on NioCorp Proposals or the GX Proposals. As a shareholder
of NioCorp following the consummation of the Transactions, you will
be subject to all risks inherent in the business of NioCorp in
addition to the risks relating to GX and the Transactions. The
market value of your shares will reflect the performance of the
business relative to, among other things, that of the competitors
of NioCorp and general economic, market and industry conditions.
The value of your investment may increase or may decline and could
result in a loss. You should carefully consider the following
factors as well as the other information contained in and
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. For information regarding the documents
incorporated into this joint proxy statement/prospectus by
reference, see the section entitled “Where You Can Find Additional
Information” beginning on page [●] of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
Risks Relating to GX and the Transactions
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this “—
Risks Relating to GX and the Transactions” section to “we,” “us,”
or “our” refer to GX.
There can be no assurance that the NioCorp Common Shares or NioCorp
Assumed Warrants will be approved for listing on Nasdaq or that the
Combined Company will be able to comply with the continued listing
standards of Nasdaq.
In connection with the closing of the Transactions, NioCorp intends
to list the NioCorp Common Shares and NioCorp Assumed Warrants on
Nasdaq under the symbols “NB” and “NIOBW,” respectively. NioCorp’s
continued eligibility for listing may depend on the number of
shares of GX Common Stock that are redeemed. If, after the
Transactions, Nasdaq delists the NioCorp Common Shares or NioCorp
Assumed Warrants from trading on its exchange for failure to meet
Nasdaq listing standards, the Combined Company and its shareholders
could face significant material adverse consequences including:
|
● |
a limited availability of market quotations for NioCorp’s
securities; |
|
● |
a determination that NioCorp Common Shares are a “penny stock”
which will require brokers trading in NioCorp Common Shares to
adhere to more stringent rules, possibly resulting in a reduced
level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for
NioCorp Common Shares; |
|
● |
a limited amount of analyst coverage; and |
|
● |
a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain
additional financing in the future. |
The Exchange Ratio is fixed and will not be adjusted to compensate
for changes in the price of NioCorp Common Shares or in the price
of GX Class A Shares prior to the completion of the Transactions.
Because the market price of NioCorp Common Shares and GX Class A
Shares may fluctuate, the value of the transaction consideration is
uncertain.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each GX Class A Share that is held by a GX
Public Stockholder shall be converted into a First Merger Class A
Share. In connection with the Exchange, NioCorp will exercise its
unilateral option to purchase each First Merger Class A Share in
exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp Common Shares, which is the
Exchange Ratio for the Transactions. As a result, each GX Public
Stockholder who does not elect to exercise their redemption rights
in connection with the Transactions will ultimately be issued
NioCorp Common Shares.
Because the Exchange Ratio is fixed, the value of the transaction
consideration will depend on the market price of NioCorp Common
Shares at the time of the Exchange, which will occur immediately
following the First Merger Effective Time. The Exchange Ratio will
not be adjusted for changes in the market price of NioCorp Common
Shares or GX Common Stock between the date of signing the Business
Combination Agreement and completion of the Transactions. There
will be a lapse of time between the date on which NioCorp
Shareholders vote on the Share Issuance Proposal at the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting and GX Stockholders vote on the Business
Combination Proposal at the GX Stockholder Meeting, and the date on
which GX Stockholders entitled to receive NioCorp Common Shares
actually receive those shares. The value of NioCorp Common Shares
and GX Class A Shares has fluctuated since the date of the
announcement of the Business Combination Agreement and will
continue to fluctuate from the date of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus to completion of the Transactions, and
thereafter in the case of the NioCorp Common Shares. The closing
sale price per share of GX Class A Shares on Nasdaq as of September
23, 2022, the last trading day before the public announcement of
the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, was $9.80, and
the closing sale price per share has fluctuated as high as
$ and
as low
as $ between that date and
, , the last trading day before this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. The closing sale price per share of NioCorp
Common Shares on the OTCQX as of September 23, 2022, the last
trading date before the public announcement of the execution of the
Business Combination Agreement, was $0.78, and the closing sale
price per share has fluctuated as high as $ and
as low as $ between that date and
, , the last trading day before
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Accordingly, at the time of
the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting and the GX Stockholder Meeting, the
value of the transaction consideration will not be known. Stock
price changes may result from a variety of factors, including,
among others, general market and economic conditions, changes in
NioCorp’s operations and prospects, changes in NioCorp’s and GX’s
respective cash flows and financial position, market assessments of
the likelihood that the Transactions will be completed, the timing
of the Transactions, and other considerations. Moreover, the
issuance of additional NioCorp Common Shares in connection with the
Transactions and the Yorkville Financings could depress the per
share price of NioCorp Common Shares. There is no right to
terminate the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions
as a result of an increase or decrease in the market price of the
shares of NioCorp Common Shares or GX Class A Shares prior to the
completion of the Transactions.
NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders are urged to obtain
current market quotations for NioCorp Common Shares and GX Class A
Shares before making a voting decision with respect to the Share
Issuance Proposal and the Business Combination Proposal,
respectively.
Current NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders will generally
have a reduced ownership and voting interest in the Combined
Company after the Transactions.
NioCorp may issue to GX Securityholders up to 596,549,204 NioCorp
Common Shares in connection with the Transactions (including up to
175,199,102 NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the
NioCorp Assumed Warrants). Immediately following completion of the
Transactions, it is expected that the current NioCorp Shareholders
and the current GX Stockholders will own 42% and 58%, respectively,
of the outstanding NioCorp Common Shares (assuming no redemptions
by GX Stockholders and that all of the Second Merger Class B Shares
are exchanged into NioCorp Common Shares and not including the
potential dilutive impact of the Yorkville Financings). Please see
the section entitled “Yorkville Financings — Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing” for a more complete description of the
Equity Facility.
NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders currently have the right
to vote for their respective directors and on other matters
affecting their respective companies. At the completion of the
Transactions, each GX Stockholder that receives NioCorp Common
Shares and is not already a NioCorp Shareholder will become a
NioCorp Shareholder with a percentage ownership that will be
smaller than such stockholder’s percentage ownership of GX prior to
the Transactions. Correspondingly, each NioCorp Shareholder will
remain a NioCorp Shareholder with a percentage ownership that will
generally be smaller than such shareholder’s percentage of NioCorp
prior to the Transactions. As a result of these reduced ownership
percentages, NioCorp Shareholders and GX Stockholders will
generally have less voting power in the Combined Company after the
Transactions than they now have in their respective companies.
The fairness opinions obtained by the NioCorp Board and the GX
Board from their respective financial advisors will not reflect
changes, circumstances, developments or events that may have
occurred or may occur after the date of the opinions.
GenCap has provided a fairness opinion to the NioCorp Board stating
that, as of the date of such opinion, and based upon and subject to
the assumptions, limitations, and qualifications stated in such
opinion, the Transactions are fair, from a financial point of view,
to NioCorp Shareholders. Scalar has provided a fairness opinion to
the GX Board stating that, as of the date of such opinion, and
based upon and subject to the assumptions, limitations and
qualifications stated in such opinion, the consideration to be
received by the holders of the GX Class A Shares is fair from a
financial point of view to such shareholders.
Neither the NioCorp Board nor the GX Board has obtained an updated
fairness opinion as of the date of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus from its respective advisors, and neither
expects to receive an updated fairness opinion prior to the
completion of the Transactions.
The opinions do not reflect changes, circumstances, developments or
events that may have occurred or may occur after the date of the
opinions, including changes in the operations and prospects of
NioCorp or GX, regulatory or legal changes, general market and
economic conditions and other factors that may be beyond the
control of NioCorp and GX and on which the fairness opinions were
based, and that may alter the value of NioCorp and GX or the prices
of NioCorp Common Shares or GX Class A Shares prior to consummation
of the Transactions. The value of NioCorp Common Shares and GX
Class A Shares has fluctuated since, and could be materially
different from its value as of, the date of the opinions, and the
opinions do not address the prices at which NioCorp Common Shares
or GX Class A Shares may trade since the dates of the opinions. The
opinions do not speak as of the time the Transactions will be
completed or as of any date other than the dates of such
opinions. Neither NioCorp nor GX anticipates asking its advisors to
update their opinion, and neither of the advisors has an obligation
or responsibility to update, revise or reaffirm its respective
opinion based on circumstances, developments or events that may
have occurred or may occur after the date of the opinion. The
written opinions of NioCorp’s and GX’s advisors are attached
as Annex E and Annex F, respectively, to this joint
proxy statement/prospectus and are incorporated by reference
herein.
Failure to complete the Transactions could negatively impact
NioCorp’s or GX’s stock price and have a material adverse effect on
either or both of their results of operations, cash flows and
financial position.
If the Transactions are not completed for any reason, including as
a result of NioCorp Shareholders or GX Stockholders failing to
approve the applicable proposals, the ongoing businesses of NioCorp
and GX may be materially adversely affected and, without realizing
any of the benefits of having completed the Transactions, NioCorp
and GX would be subject to a number of risks, including the
following:
|
● |
NioCorp and GX may experience negative reactions from the
financial markets, including negative impacts on their respective
stock prices; |
|
● |
NioCorp and GX will still be required to pay certain
significant costs relating to the Transactions, such as legal,
accounting, financial advisor and printing fees; |
|
● |
NioCorp may be required to pay a termination fee under the
terms of the Business Combination Agreement; |
|
● |
the Business Combination Agreement places certain restrictions
on the conduct of the respective businesses of NioCorp and GX until
the earlier of the termination of the Business Combination
Agreement and the Closing Date, which restrictions may have delayed
or prevented the respective companies from undertaking business
opportunities that, absent the Business Combination Agreement, may
have been pursued; |
|
● |
matters relating to the Transactions require substantial
commitments of time and resources by each company’s management,
which could have resulted in the distraction of each company’s
management from ongoing business operations and pursuing other
opportunities that could have been beneficial to the companies;
and |
|
● |
litigation related to any failure to complete the Transactions
or related to any enforcement proceeding commenced against NioCorp
or GX to perform their respective obligations under the Business
Combination Agreement. |
If the Transactions are not completed, any of the risks described
above may materialize and they may have a material adverse effect
on NioCorp’s or GX’s results of operations, cash flows, financial
position and stock prices.
The Business Combination Agreement limits NioCorp’s ability to
pursue alternatives to the Transactions or to terminate the
Business Combination Agreement.
Upon termination of the Business Combination Agreement in specified
circumstances, NioCorp must pay GX the Base Termination Fee. Such
specified circumstances include, among others, termination of the
Business Combination Agreement by NioCorp in order to enter into an
agreement providing for a Superior Proposal, termination by GX for
a change of recommendation of the NioCorp Board, or a material
breach of certain of NioCorp’s covenants relating to soliciting
acquisition proposals.
In addition, upon termination of the Business Combination Agreement
in other specified circumstances, NioCorp is required to pay the
Intentional Breach Termination Fee. Such specified circumstances
include, among others, termination by GX as a result of a willful
and material breach by NioCorp such that certain conditions to
Closing would not be satisfied at Closing (subject to a cure
period), or as a result of NioCorp’s failure to consummate the
Closing of the Transactions within five business days after GX has
irrevocably confirmed in writing that it is prepared to consummate
the Closing and all the conditions to Closing have been
satisfied.
In addition, upon termination of the Business Combination Agreement
whereupon GX will be entitled to the Base Termination Fee or the
Intentional Breach Termination Fee, NioCorp is also required to pay
an amount equal to the sum of all documented and reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses paid or payable by GX and the Sponsor in
connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the
Transactions, not to exceed $5,000,000. Pursuant to the Business
Combination Agreement, in no event will GX be entitled to both the
Base Termination Fee and the Intentional Breach Termination
Fee.
These provisions could limit NioCorp’s ability to pursue
alternatives to the Transactions or to terminate the Business
Combination Agreement.
If NioCorp fails to consummate the Yorkville Financings, it is
possible that the Transactions may not be completed.
As a condition to closing the Transactions, the Business
Combination Agreement provides that NioCorp and its subsidiaries
(including GX, as the surviving company of the Second Merger) will
have cash in an amount equal to or greater than $15,000,000,
subject to certain adjustments. NioCorp and Yorkville may not be
able to consummate the financing transactions contemplated by the
Yorkville Financing Agreements, which could cause NioCorp and GX to
encounter difficulties in completing the Transactions with
financing terms as favorable as anticipated or at all.
The scope of due diligence GX has conducted in conjunction
with the Transactions may be different than would typically be
conducted in the event NioCorp pursued an underwritten public
offering, and you may be less protected as an investor from any
material issues with respect to NioCorp’s business, including any
material omissions or misstatements contained in the registration
statement or this joint proxy statement/prospectus, than an
investor in a public offering.
The scope of due diligence GX has conducted in conjunction with the
Transactions may be different than would typically be conducted in
the event NioCorp pursued an underwritten public offering. Further,
raising capital and listing on Nasdaq through a business
combination rather than an underwritten offering, as NioCorp is
seeking to do through the Transactions, presents risks to
unaffiliated investors. Such risks include a potentially different
level of due diligence investigation than might be conducted by an
underwriter that would be subject to potential liability for any
material misstatements or omissions in a registration statement.
Although GX has conducted due diligence on NioCorp and although
NioCorp is currently a registrant subject to the anti-fraud
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, GX cannot
assure you that this diligence revealed all material issues that
may be present in NioCorp’s business, that it would be possible to
uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due
diligence, or that factors outside of GX’s or NioCorp’s control
will not later arise. As a result, NioCorp may be forced to later
write down or write off assets, restructure its operations, or
incur impairment or other charges that could result in losses. Even
if the due diligence successfully identifies certain risks,
unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may
materialize in a manner not consistent with GX’s preliminary risk
analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not
have an immediate impact on NioCorp’s liquidity, the fact that
NioCorp reports charges of this nature could contribute to negative
market perceptions about NioCorp or its securities. Accordingly,
any GX Stockholders who chooses to remain a shareholder of NioCorp
following the Closing could suffer a reduction in the value of
their GX shares. Such GX Stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy
for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully
claim that the reduction was due to the breach by GX’s officers or
directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them,
or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under
securities laws that the proxy solicitation relating to the
Transactions contained an actionable material misstatement or
material omission.
The Combined Company may not realize all or any of the anticipated
benefits expected as a result of the Transactions.
The success of the Transactions (if consummated) will depend, in
part, on the Combined Company’s ability to realize the anticipated
benefits expected from the Transactions, as further described in
the sections entitled “The Transactions—NioCorp’s Reasons
for the Transactions and Recommendation of the NioCorp Board”
and “The Transactions—GX’s Reasons for the Transactions
and Recommendation of the GX Board” of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. If the Combined Company is not successful in
realizing these anticipated benefits, including the benefits of the
anticipated Nasdaq listing of the NioCorp Common Shares and the
anticipated acceleration of financing efforts to advance, complete
construction and commence operation of the Elk Creek Project, such
consequences may adversely affect the Combined Company’s business,
results of operations and stock price.
If the Transactions’ benefits do not meet the expectations of
investors or securities analysts, the market price of GX’s
securities or, following the Closing, the Combined Company’s
securities, may decline. A market for GX securities may not
continue, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of
its securities.
If the perceived benefits of the Transactions do not meet the
expectations of investors or securities analysts, the market price
of GX’s securities prior to the Closing may decline. The market
values of the Combined Company’s securities at the time of the
Transactions may vary significantly from the prices of NioCorp’s or
GX’s securities on the date the Business Combination Agreement was
executed, the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, or the
date on which GX Stockholders or NioCorp Shareholders vote on the
Transactions.
Following the Transactions, the price of the Combined Company’s
securities may fluctuate significantly due to the market’s reaction
to the Transactions and general market and economic conditions. An
active trading market for the
Combined Company’s securities following the Transactions may never
develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained. In addition,
following the Transactions, fluctuations in the price of the
Combined Company’s securities could contribute to the loss of all
or part of your investment. If an active market for the Combined
Company’s securities develops and continues, the trading price of
the Combined Company’s securities following the Transactions could
be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to various
factors, some of which are beyond the Combined Company’s control.
Any of the factors listed below could have a material adverse
effect on your investment in the Combined Company’s securities and
the Combined Company’s securities may trade at prices significantly
below the price you paid for them. In such circumstances, the
trading price of the Combined Company’s securities may not recover
and may experience a further decline.
Factors affecting the trading price of the Combined Company’s
securities may include:
|
● |
the realization of any of the risk factors presented in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus; |
|
● |
actual or anticipated fluctuations in the Combined Company’s
quarterly financial results or the quarterly financial results of
companies perceived to be similar to it; |
|
● |
changes in the market’s expectations about the Combined
Company’s operating results; |
|
● |
the Combined Company’s operating results failing to meet the
expectation of securities analysts of investors in a particular
period; |
|
● |
operating and share price performance of other companies that
investors deem comparable to the Combined Company; |
|
● |
the volume of NioCorp Common Shares available for public
sale; |
|
● |
future issuances, sales, resales or repurchases or anticipated
issuances, sales, resales or repurchases of the Combined Company’s
securities; |
|
● |
announcements of significant acquisitions, strategic
partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments by the Combined
Company or its competitors; |
|
● |
the Combined Company’s ability to effectively manage
growth; |
|
● |
actual or anticipated variations in quarterly operating
results; |
|
● |
the Combined Company’s cash position; |
|
● |
the Combined Company’s failure to meet the estimates and
projections of the investment community or that it may otherwise
provide to the public; |
|
● |
changes in the market valuations of similar companies; |
|
● |
overall performance of the equity markets; |
|
● |
speculation in the press or investment community; |
|
● |
sales of NioCorp Common Shares by it or its shareholders in the
future; |
|
● |
the trading volume of NioCorp Common Shares; |
|
● |
changes in accounting practices; |
|
● |
the ineffectiveness of the Combined Company’s internal control
over financial reporting; |
|
● |
disputes or other developments relating to proprietary rights,
including patents, litigation matters and the Combined Company’s
ability to obtain or maintain patent protection for its
technologies; |
|
● |
significant lawsuits, including patent or shareholder
litigation; |
|
● |
general political and economic conditions, including health
pandemics, such as COVID-19; and |
|
● |
other events or factors, many of which are beyond the Combined
Company’s control. |
In addition, the stock market in general, and Nasdaq in particular,
have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have
often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating
performance of these companies. Broad market and industry factors
may negatively affect the market price of NioCorp Common Shares,
regardless of its actual operating performance. In the past,
securities class action litigation has often been instituted
against companies following periods of volatility in the market
price of a company’s securities. This type of litigation, if
instituted, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of
management’s attention and resources, which would harm the Combined
Company’s business, operating results or financial condition.
The unaudited pro forma financial information included herein may
not be indicative of what the Combined Company’s actual financial
position or results of operations would have been.
The unaudited pro forma financial information included herein is
presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily
indicative of what the Combined Company’s actual financial position
or results of operations would have been had the Transactions been
completed on the dates indicated.
Past performance by Trimaran Capital Partners (“Trimaran”),
including GX’s management team, may not be indicative of future
performance of an investment in GX or the Combined Company.
Information regarding performance by, or businesses associated
with, Trimaran and its affiliates is presented for informational
purposes only. Trimaran and its affiliates are affiliates of GX’s
Sponsor and are owned or controlled by Jay R. Bloom and Dean C.
Kehler, GX’s Co-Chairmen and Chief Executive Officers. Past
performance by Trimaran, including GX’s management team, is not a
guarantee with respect to the Transactions. You should not rely on
the historical record of Trimaran’s or GX’s management team’s
performance as indicative of the Combined Company’s future
performance, of an investment in GX or the Combined Company or the
returns GX or the Combined Company will, or is likely to, generate
going forward. Two members of the GX management team will be
directors of the Combined Company immediately following the
Transactions, but there is no assurance that their views will
prevail in relation to any decisions or actions taken by the
Combined Company’s board of directors. Additionally, in the course
of their respective careers, members of GX’s management team have
been involved in businesses and transactions that were not
successful.
Changes in laws, regulations or rules, or a failure to comply with
any laws, regulations or rules, may adversely affect GX’s business,
including its ability to negotiate and complete its initial
business combination, investments and results of operations.
GX is subject to laws, regulations and rules enacted by national,
regional and local governments and Nasdaq. In particular, GX is
required to comply with certain SEC, Nasdaq and other legal or
regulatory requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of,
applicable laws, regulations and rules may be difficult, time
consuming and costly. Those laws, regulations or rules and their
interpretation and application may also change from time to time
and those changes could have a material adverse effect on GX’s
business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a
failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations or rules, as
interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on
GX’s business, including its ability to negotiate and complete its
initial business combination (including the Transactions) and
results of operations.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules
relating to, among other items, enhancing disclosures in business
combination transactions involving special purpose acquisition
companies (“SPACs”) and private operating companies; amending the
financial statement requirements applicable to transactions
involving shell companies; effectively limiting the use of
projections in SEC filings in connection with proposed business
combination transactions; increasing the potential liability of
certain participants in proposed business combination transactions;
and the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company
Act”). These rules, if adopted, whether in the form proposed or in
revised form, may materially adversely affect GX’s ability to
negotiate and complete its initial business combination (including
the Transactions) and may increase the costs and time related
thereto.
A new 1% U.S. federal excise tax could be imposed on GX in
connection with redemptions by GX of its shares in connection with
a business combination or other stockholder vote pursuant to which
stockholders would have a right to submit their shares for
redemption (a “Redemption Event”).
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“IR Act”)
was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other
things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases
(including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e.,
U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly
traded foreign corporations.
The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself,
not its stockholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount
of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the
shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for
purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations
are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock
issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during
the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the
excise tax. The Treasury has been given authority to provide
regulations and other guidance to carry out, and prevent the abuse
or avoidance of the excise tax. In this regard, on December 27,
2022, the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service issued a notice
announcing their intent to issue proposed regulations addressing
the application of the excise tax, and describing certain rules on
which taxpayers may rely prior to the issuance of such proposed
regulations (the “Notice”).
Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31,
2022, in connection with a Redemption Event may be subject to the
excise tax. Whether and to what extent GX would be subject to the
excise tax in connection with a Redemption Event would depend on a
number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the
redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Redemption
Event, (ii) the structure of the business combination, (iii) the
nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in
connection with the business combination (or otherwise issued not
in connection with the Redemption Event but issued within the same
taxable year of the business combination) and (iv) the content of
regulations and other future guidance from the Treasury. In
addition, because the excise tax would be payable by GX, and not by
the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the
excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a
reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a business
combination and in GX’s ability to complete a business combination,
including the Transactions.
If GX were deemed to be an investment company for purposes of
the Investment Company Act, GX may be forced to abandon its efforts
to consummate an initial business combination and instead be
required to liquidate. To mitigate the risk that GX might be deemed
to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company
Act, as of the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, GX
has instructed the trustee with respect to the Trust Account to
hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash until the earlier of
the consummation of an initial business combination or the
liquidation of GX. As a result, following the liquidation of
securities in the Trust Account, GX would likely receive minimal
interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account, which
would reduce the dollar amount GX Public Stockholders would receive
upon any redemption or liquidation of GX.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules relating,
among other things, to circumstances in which special purpose
acquisition companies (“SPAC”) such as GX could potentially be
subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment
Company Act”) and the regulations thereunder. The SPAC Rule
Proposals would provide a safe harbor for such companies from the
definition of “investment company” under
Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act,
provided that a SPAC satisfies certain criteria. To comply with the
duration limitation of the proposed safe harbor, a SPAC would have
a limited time period to announce and complete a de-SPAC
transaction. Specifically, to comply with the safe harbor, the SPAC
Rule Proposals would require a SPAC to file a report on
Form 8-K announcing that it has entered into an agreement with
a target company for an initial business combination no later than
18 months after the closing of its IPO. Such SPAC would
then be required to complete its initial business combination no
later than 24 months after the closing of its IPO.
There is currently uncertainty concerning the applicability of the
Investment Company Act to a SPAC, including a company like GX, that
has not consummated the business combination within 18 months
after the closing of its IPO or that does not consummate its
initial business combination within 24 months after such date.
GX has not consummated the business combination within
18 months after the closing of its IPO, and GX can provide no
assurances that it can consummate its initial business combination
within 24 months of such date. As a result, it is possible
that a claim could be made that GX has been operating as an
unregistered investment company. If GX were deemed to be an
investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, GX
might be forced to abandon its efforts to consummate an initial
business combination and instead be required to liquidate.
If GX is required to liquidate, its investors would not be able to
realize the benefits of owning shares in a successor operating
business, including the potential appreciation in the value of our
shares and warrants following such a transaction, and our warrants
would expire worthless.
In addition, even prior to the 24 month anniversary of the closing
of its IPO, GX may be deemed to be an investment company. The
longer that the funds in the Trust Account are held in short-term
U.S. government securities or in money market funds invested
exclusively in such securities, even prior to the 24-month
anniversary, there is a greater risk that GX may be considered an
unregistered investment company, in which case GX may be required
to liquidate. The funds in the Trust Account were, following GX’s
IPO, held in U.S. government treasury obligations with a
maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds
investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and
meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the
Investment Company Act. However, to mitigate the risk of GX being
deemed to be an unregistered investment company (including under
the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment
Company Act) and thus subject to regulation under the Investment
Company Act, as of the date of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, GX has instructed Continental Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the
Trust Account, to liquidate the U.S. government treasury
obligations or money market funds held in the Trust Account and
thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash until the
earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination and
liquidation of GX. GX expects this process to be complete the
week of February 6, 2023. Following such liquidation of the amounts
in the Trust Account into cash, GX would likely receive minimal
interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account. However,
interest previously earned on the funds held in the Trust Account
still may be released to GX to pay its taxes, if any, and certain
other expenses as permitted. As a result, any decision to liquidate
the securities held in the Trust Account and thereafter to hold all
funds in the Trust Account in cash would reduce the dollar amount
GX Public Stockholders would receive upon any redemption or
liquidation of GX.
In the event that GX may be deemed to be an investment company, GX
may be required to liquidate.
GX may not be able to complete an initial business combination with
certain potential target companies if a proposed transaction with
the target company may be subject to review or approval by
regulatory authorities pursuant to certain U.S. or foreign laws or
regulations.
Certain acquisitions or business combinations may be subject to
review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to certain
U.S. or foreign laws or regulations, which may cause such
acquisitions or business combinations to be delayed or ultimately
prohibited. In the event that such regulatory approval or clearance
is not obtained, or the review process is extended beyond the
period of time that would permit an initial business combination to
be consummated with GX, GX may not be able to consummate a business
combination with such target.
In the United States, among other things, the U.S. Federal
Communications Act prohibits foreign individuals, governments, and
corporations from owning more than a specified percentage of the
capital stock of a broadcast, common carrier, or aeronautical radio
station licensee. In addition, U.S. law currently restricts foreign
ownership of U.S. airlines. Certain mergers that may affect
competition may require certain filings and review by the
Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission, and
investments or acquisitions that may affect national security are
subject to review by CFIUS.
CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review certain
transactions involving direct or indirect foreign investment in the
United States by foreign persons in order to determine the effect
of such transactions on the national
security of the United States. Among other things, CFIUS is
empowered to require certain foreign investors to make mandatory
filings, to charge filing fees related to such filings and to
self-initiate national security reviews of foreign direct and
indirect investments in U.S. companies if the parties to that
investment choose not to file voluntarily. If CFIUS determines that
an investment threatens national security, CFIUS has the power to
impose restrictions on the investment or recommend that the
President prohibit and/or unwind it. Whether CFIUS has jurisdiction
to review an acquisition or investment transaction depends on,
among other factors, the nature and structure of the transaction,
the nationality of the parties, the level of beneficial ownership
interest and the nature of any information or governance rights
involved.
In connection with its initial business combination, GX may
determine that it will submit to CFIUS review on a voluntary basis,
or to proceed with the transaction without submitting to CFIUS and
risk CFIUS intervention, before or after closing the transaction.
CFIUS may decide to block or delay such initial business
combination, or impose conditions with respect to such initial
business combination, which may delay or prevent GX from
consummating such initial business combination.
Outside the United States, laws or regulations may affect GX’s
ability to consummate a business combination with potential target
companies incorporated or having business operations in
jurisdiction where national security considerations, involvement in
regulated industries (including telecommunications), or in
businesses relating to a country’s culture or heritage may be
implicated.
U.S. and foreign regulators generally have the power to deny the
ability of the parties to consummate a transaction or to condition
approval of a transaction on specified terms and conditions, which
may not be acceptable to us or a target. In such event, GX may not
be able to consummate a transaction with that potential target.
As a result of these various restrictions, the pool of potential
targets with which GX could complete an initial business
combination may be limited and GX may be adversely affected in
terms of competing with other SPACs that do not have similar
ownership issues. Moreover, the process of government review could
be lengthy. Because GX has only a limited time to complete its
initial business combination, GX’s failure to obtain any required
approvals within the requisite time period may require GX to
liquidate. If GX liquidates, GX Public Stockholders may only
receive $10.00 per share, and GX Warrants will expire worthless.
This will also cause you to lose any potential investment
opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future
gains on your investment through any price appreciation in the
combined company.
Given the cross-border nature of the Transactions, the Combined
Company will become subject to a variety of additional risks that
may negatively impact the Combined Company’s operations.
Although one of the intended benefits of the Transactions is to
facilitate and accelerate growth of NioCorp, the cross-border
nature of the Transactions and of NioCorp’s future operations will
be subject to special considerations and risks associated with
companies operating in an international setting, including any of
the following:
|
● |
higher costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border
business operations and complying with different commercial and
legal requirements; |
|
● |
rules and regulations regarding currency redemption; |
|
● |
complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals; |
|
● |
laws governing the manner in which future business combinations
may be affected; |
|
● |
tariffs and trade barriers; |
|
● |
regulations related to customs and import/export matters; |
|
● |
longer payment cycles and challenges in collecting accounts
receivable; |
|
● |
tax issues, such as tax law changes and differences between
Canadian and U.S. tax laws; |
|
● |
currency fluctuations and exchange controls; |
|
● |
employment regulations; and |
|
● |
deterioration of political relations between Canada and the
United States. |
The Combined Company may not be able to adequately address these
additional risks. If it is unable to do so, its operations might
suffer, which may adversely impact its results of operations and
financial condition. See “Additional Risks Relating to Ownership
of NioCorp Common Shares Following Transaction” and “Risk
Factors Related to NioCorp.”
Subsequent to the consummation of the Transactions, the Combined
Company may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, or may
be subject to restructuring, impairment or other charges that could
have a significant negative effect on the Combined Company’s
financial condition, results of operations and the price of NioCorp
Common Shares, which could cause you to lose some or all of your
investment.
Although GX has conducted due diligence on NioCorp, this diligence
may not reveal all material issues that may be present with
NioCorp’s business. Factors outside of NioCorp’s and outside of
GX’s control may, at any time, arise. As a result of these factors,
the Combined Company may be forced to later write-down or write-off
assets, restructure operations, or incur impairment or other
charges that could result in reporting losses. Even if GX’s due
diligence successfully identified certain risks, unexpected risks
may arise, and previously known risks may materialize in a manner
not consistent with GX’s preliminary risk analysis. Even though
these charges may be non-cash items and therefore not have an
immediate impact on the Combined Company’s liquidity, the fact that
the Combined Company reports charges of this nature could
contribute to negative market perceptions about the Combined
Company or its securities. In addition, charges of this nature may
cause the Combined Company to be unable to obtain future financing
on favorable terms or at all. Accordingly, any shareholders who
choose to remain shareholders following the Transactions could
suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders
are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless
they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to
the breach by GX’s officers of a duty of care or other fiduciary
duty owed to them, of if they are able to successfully bring a
private claim under securities laws that this joint proxy
statement/prospectus constituted an actionable material
misstatement or omission.
The Transactions are subject to the receipt of certain approvals,
including, among others, approvals from NioCorp Shareholders as to
the Share Issuance Proposal and GX Stockholders as to the Business
Combination Proposal. Failure to obtain these approvals would
prevent completion of the Transactions.
In order to complete the Transactions, NioCorp Shareholders must
approve the Share Issuance Proposal and the Quorum Amendment
Proposal and GX Stockholders must approve the Business Combination
Proposal, the Charter Amendment Proposal and the Charter Proposal.
There can be no assurance that these approvals will be obtained.
Failure to obtain the required approvals may result in a material
delay in, or the abandonment of, the Transactions. Any delay in
completing the Transactions may materially adversely affect the
timing and amount of cost savings and other benefits that are
expected to be achieved from the Transactions.
The obligations of both NioCorp and GX to complete the Transactions
are subject to a number of conditions, which, if not fulfilled, or
not fulfilled in a timely manner, may result in termination of the
Business Combination Agreement.
The consummation of the Transactions is subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of certain customary closing conditions contained in the
Business Combination Agreement, including, among other things, (i)
obtaining required approvals of the Transactions and related
matters by the respective shareholders of NioCorp and GX, (ii) the
effectiveness of the registration statement of which this joint
proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, (iii) receipt of approval
for listing on Nasdaq of the NioCorp Common Shares to be issued in
connection with the Transactions, (iv) receipt of approval for
listing on Nasdaq of the NioCorp Assumed Warrants, (v) receipt of
approval from the TSX with respect to the issuance and listing of
the NioCorp Common Shares issuable in connection with the
Transactions, (vi) that NioCorp and its subsidiaries (including GX,
as the surviving company of the Second Merger) will have at least
$5,000,001 of net tangible assets upon the consummation of the
Transactions, after giving effect to any redemptions by GX Public
Stockholders and after payment of underwriters’ fees or
commissions, (vii) that, at Closing, NioCorp and its subsidiaries
(including GX, as the surviving company of the Second Merger) will
have received cash in an amount equal to or greater than
$15,000,000, subject to certain adjustments (which amount may be
satisfied with funds in the Trust Account or otherwise, as further
described under “The Transactions—NioCorp’s Reasons for the
Transactions and Recommendation of the NioCorp Board”), and (viii)
the absence of any injunctions enjoining or prohibiting the
consummation of the Business Combination Agreement. Each of the
foregoing conditions, in addition to the other customary conditions
contained in the Business Combination Agreement, may be waived by
the party or parties in whose favor such closing condition is made
(to the extent permitted by applicable law), except that the first,
second and eighth conditions listed above may not be waived
pursuant to applicable law and the third and fourth conditions may
not be waived without recirculation and resolicitation.
Many of the conditions to completion of the Transactions are not
within NioCorp’s or GX’s control, and neither company can predict
with any certainty when or if these conditions will be satisfied.
If any of these conditions are not
satisfied or waived, it is possible that the Business Combination
Agreement may be terminated. Although NioCorp and GX are working to
complete the Transactions as quickly as possible, these and other
conditions to the completion of the Transactions may fail to be
satisfied. In addition, satisfying the conditions to and completion
of the Transactions may take longer, and could cost more, than
NioCorp and GX expect. Neither NioCorp nor GX can predict whether
and when these other conditions will be satisfied. Furthermore, the
requirements for obtaining the required stock exchange clearances
and approvals could delay the completion of the Transactions for a
period of time or prevent them from occurring. Any delay in
completing the Transactions may adversely affect the benefits that
NioCorp and GX expect to achieve if the Transactions are not
completed within the expected timeframe.
GX and NioCorp may waive one or more of the conditions to the
Transactions.
GX and NioCorp may waive, in whole or in part, some of the
conditions to its respective obligations to complete the
Transactions, to the extent permitted by law and the GX Existing
Charter and NioCorp Articles, as applicable. For example, it is a
condition to each party’s obligations to close the Transactions
that certain of the other party’s representations and warranties
are true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date, except
where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true
and correct, taken as a whole, does not result in a material
adverse effect. However, if the GX Board or NioCorp Board
determines that it is in its respective stockholders’ best interest
to waive any such breach, then the GX Board or NioCorp Board may
elect to waive that condition and consummate the Transactions.
Neither GX nor NioCorp is able to waive the condition that its
respective stockholders approve the Transactions.
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have potential conflicts of
interest in recommending that GX Stockholders vote in favor of
approval of the Transactions and the GX Proposals.
When considering the GX Board’s recommendation that GX Stockholders
vote in favor of the approval of the Transactions Proposal, GX
Stockholders should be aware that certain of GX’s Sponsor,
executive officers and directors have financial and personal
interests in the Transactions that may be different from or in
addition to (and which may conflict with) the interests of GX
Stockholders. These interests include:
|
● |
the beneficial ownership of the Sponsor and certain of GX’s
directors and officers of an aggregate of 7,500,000 shares of GX
Founder Shares and 5,666,667 Private Placement Warrants, which
shares and warrants would become worthless if GX does not complete
a business combination by March 22, 2023 or obtain the approval of
GX Stockholders to extend the deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination, as the Sponsor and GX’s officers and
directors have waived any redemption right with respect to these
shares. The Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000 for its GX Founder
Shares, and $8,500,000 for its Private Placement Warrants, and such
shares and warrants have an aggregate market value of approximately
$75,525,000 and $2,720,000, respectively, based on the closing
price of GX Class A Shares of $10.07 and of GX Public Warrants of
$0.48 on Nasdaq on January 24, 2023, the record date for the
special meeting of stockholders. Each of GX’s officers and
directors is a member of the Sponsor. Cooper Road, LLC (an entity
controlled by Jay R. Bloom) and Dean C. Kehler, are the managing
members of the Sponsor, and as such Messrs. Bloom and Kehler have
voting and investment discretion with respect to the GX Class A
Shares, GX Founder Shares and GX Warrants held of record by the
Sponsor; |
|
● |
the expected appointment of Messrs. Maselli and Kehler as
directors of the Combined Company; |
|
● |
the fact
that four of GX’s directors, Jay R. Bloom, Dean C. Kehler, Hillel
Weinberger and Marc Mazur, served as directors of GX Acquisition
Corp., a special purpose acquisition company that consummated the
Celularity Business Combination in July 2021; |
|
● |
the fact that GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed
not to redeem any of their shares in connection with a shareholder
vote to approve the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s directors and officers will
receive material benefits from the completion of an initial
business combination and may be incentivized to complete the
Transactions with NioCorp rather than liquidate (in which case the
Sponsor would lose its entire investment), even if NioCorp is a
less favorable target company or the terms of the Transactions are
less favorable to GX Stockholders than an alternative
transaction; |
|
● |
that, at the Closing, GX will enter into the Registration
Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, which provides for registration
rights to the Sponsor and certain GX officers and directors and
their permitted transferees; |
|
● |
the continued indemnification of current directors and officers
of GX and the continuation of directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance after the Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor (including its representatives and
affiliates) and GX’s directors and officers, are, or may in the
future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a
similar business to GX. GX’s directors |
and officers also may become aware of business opportunities which
may be appropriate for presentation to GX, and the other entities
to which they owe certain fiduciary or contractual duties.
Accordingly, they may have had conflicts of interest in determining
to which entity a particular business opportunity should be
presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in GX’s favor and
such potential business opportunities may be presented to other
entities prior to their presentation to GX, subject to applicable
fiduciary duties under the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware. The GX Existing Charter provides that GX renounces its
interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or
officer of GX unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such
person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of GX
and such opportunity is one GX is legally and contractually
permitted to undertake and such person is legally permitted to
refer such opportunity to GX. GX is not aware of any such conflict
or opportunity being presented to any founder, director or officer
of GX nor does GX believe that the limitation of the application of
the “corporate opportunity” doctrine in the GX Existing Charter had
any impact on its search for a potential business combination;
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor has invested an aggregate of
$9,010,000 (consisting of $25,000 for the GX Founder Shares,
$8,500,000 for the GX Founder Warrants, a $250,000 working capital
loan and a second working capital loan for $235,000), which means
the Sponsor, following the Transactions, may experience a positive
rate of return on their investment, even if other GX Public
Stockholders experience a negative rate of return on their
investment; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor is not expected to
recognize taxable gain with respect to its GX Founder Shares at
closing because it is retaining such shares pursuant to the
Transactions (and not engaging in any taxable disposition). Rather,
it will benefit from deferring any taxable gain until it ultimately
exchanges its GX Founder Shares for NioCorp Common Shares (or
cash); by contrast, the GX Public Stockholders generally are
expected to recognize gain or loss upon exchanging their GX
securities for NioCorp securities pursuant to the
Transactions; |
|
● |
the fact that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will
be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with activities on its behalf, such as identifying potential target
businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business
combinations; |
|
● |
the fact that as of September 30, 2022, $20,000 was accrued and
payable to Trimaran Fund Management, LLC, an affiliate of the
Sponsor for monthly fees, and an additional $20,000 will be due and
payable, monthly, until the consummation of the Transactions;
and |
|
● |
the fact
that the Sponsor and GX’s officers and directors will lose their
entire investment in GX, a minimum of $9,010,000 in aggregate
(consisting of $25,000 for 7,500,000 GX Founder Shares, $8,500,000
for the 5,666,667 GX Founder Warrants, the $250,000 amount
outstanding under the working capital loan made by the Sponsor, the
$235,000 amount outstanding under the second working capital loan
made by the Sponsor, additional working capital loans made,
out-of-pocket expenses to be repaid by GX and additional monthly
fees due as noted above) if GX does not consummate an initial
business combination by March 22, 2023 or, if approved by GX
Stockholders, by the extended deadline for GX to consummate its
initial business combination. |
These
interests may influence GX’s directors in making their
recommendation that you vote in favor of the Transactions Proposal,
and the transactions contemplated thereby. These interests were
considered by the GX Board when it approved the Transactions.
The exercise of discretion by GX’s directors and officers in
agreeing to changes to the terms of or waivers of closing
conditions in the Business Combination Agreement may result in a
conflict of interest when determining whether such changes to the
terms of the Business Combination Agreement or waivers of
conditions are appropriate and in the best interests of GX
Stockholders.
In the period leading up to the Closing, other events may occur
that, pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, would require
GX to agree to amend the Business Combination Agreement, to consent
to certain actions or to waive rights that GX is entitled to under
those agreements. Such events could arise because of changes in the
course of NioCorp’s business, a request by NioCorp to undertake
actions that would otherwise be prohibited by the terms of the
Business Combination Agreement or the occurrence of other events
that would have a material adverse effect on NioCorp’s business and
would entitle GX to terminate the Business Combination Agreement.
In any of such circumstances, it would be in GX’s discretion,
acting through the GX Board, to grant its consent or waive its
rights. The existence of the financial and personal interests of
the directors described elsewhere in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus may result in a conflict of interest on the
part of one or more of the directors between what he or she may
believe is best for GX and its stockholders and what he or she may
believe is best for himself or herself or his or her affiliates in
determining whether or not to take the requested action. As of the
date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, GX does not believe
there will be any changes or waivers that its directors and
officers would be likely to make after stockholder approval of the
Transactions has been obtained. While certain changes could be made
without further stockholder approval, if there is a change to the
terms of the Transactions that would have a material impact on GX
Stockholders, GX will be required to circulate a new or amended
joint proxy statement/prospectus or supplement hereto and resolicit
the vote of GX Stockholders with respect to the Business
Combination Proposal.
The Sponsor may have interests in the Transactions different from
the interests of GX Public Stockholders and may be incentivized to
complete the Transactions, or an alternative business combination,
with a less favorable company or on terms less favorable to GX
Public Stockholders, rather than to liquidate.
The Sponsor has financial interests in completing the Transactions,
or an alternative business combination, that are different from, or
in addition to, those of GX Public Stockholders. In addition, the
Sponsor may be incentivized to complete the Transactions, or an
alternative business combination, with a less favorable company or
on terms less favorable to GX Stockholders, rather than to
liquidate, in which case the Sponsor would lose its entire
investment. For example, the Sponsor is not expected to recognize
taxable gain with respect to its GX Founder Shares at closing
because it is retaining such shares pursuant to the Transactions
(and not engaging in any taxable disposition). Rather, it will
benefit from deferring any taxable gain until it ultimately
exchanges its GX Founder Shares for NioCorp Common Shares (or
cash). By contrast, the GX Public Stockholders generally are
expected to recognize gain or loss upon exchanging their GX
securities for NioCorp securities pursuant to the Transactions. For
a more complete description of the tax consequences of the
Transactions, please see the sections entitled “Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations.” As a result, the Sponsor
may have a conflict of interest in determining whether NioCorp is
an appropriate business with which to effectuate the Transactions
and/or in evaluating the terms of the Business Combination
Agreement. However, the GX Board was aware of and considered these
interests, among other matters, in evaluating and unanimously
approving voting in favor of the Transactions and in recommending
to GX Public Stockholders that they approve the Transactions.
GX’s Sponsor, and GX’s officers and directors have, for no
additional consideration, agreed to vote in favor of the
Transactions, regardless of how the GX Public Stockholders
vote.
Unlike many other blank check companies in which the sponsor,
officers and directors agree to vote their founder shares in
accordance with the majority of the votes cast by the GX Public
Stockholders in connection with an initial business combination,
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors have, for no additional
consideration, agreed to vote their GX Founder Shares, as well as
any GX Class A Shares purchased during or after the IPO (including
in open market and privately negotiated transactions), in favor of
the Transactions and the other GX Proposals. As of the record date,
GX’s Sponsor, officers and directors beneficially own an aggregate
of approximately 20% of the outstanding shares of GX Class A Shares
and GX Founder Shares. Accordingly, it is more likely that the
necessary stockholder approval will be received than would be the
case if such persons agreed to vote their shares of GX Class A
Shares and Founder Shares in accordance with the majority of the
votes cast by the GX Public Stockholders.
GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates
may elect to purchase shares or warrants from the GX Public
Stockholders, which may reduce the public “float” of GX Class A
Shares.
GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may
purchase GX Class A Shares or GX Public Warrants or a combination
thereof in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market
either prior to or following the completion of the Transactions,
although they are under no obligation to do so. However, they have
no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such
transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for
any such transactions. None of the funds in the Trust Account will
be used to purchase GX Class A Shares or GX Public Warrants in such
transactions.
Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such
stockholder, although still the record holder of GX shares, is no
longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to
exercise its redemption rights. In the event that GX’s Sponsor,
directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares
in privately negotiated transactions from the GX Public
Stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption
rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their
prior elections to redeem their shares. Any such shares purchased
by GX’s Sponsor, directors, officers or advisors, or their
affiliates will not be voted in favor of approving the
Transactions. The purpose of any such purchases of shares would be
to satisfy the closing condition in the Business Combination
Agreement that requires GX to have a certain amount of cash at the
Closing, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not
be met. The purpose of any such purchases of GX Public Warrants
could be to reduce the number of GX Public Warrants outstanding or
to vote such warrants on any matters submitted to the warrant
holders for approval in connection with the Transactions. Any such
purchases of GX securities may result in the completion of the
Transactions, which may not otherwise have been possible. Any such
purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of
the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such
reporting requirements.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of GX
Class A Shares or GX Public Warrants and the number of beneficial
holders of GX securities may be reduced, possibly making it
difficult to maintain the quotation, listing or trading of GX
securities on a national securities exchange.
GX Stockholders will experience immediate dilution due to the
Transactions and may experience additional dilution as a
consequence of certain other transactions. Depending on the extent
of redemptions by GX Public Stockholders, GX Stockholders may have
a minority share position following the Transactions, which may
reduce the influence that current GX Stockholders have on the
management of the Combined Company.
It is anticipated that, following the completion of the
Transactions and assuming (for illustrative purposes) no
redemptions of outstanding GX Class A Shares and that all of the
Second Merger Class B Shares are exchanged into NioCorp Common
Shares and not including the potential dilutive impact of the
Yorkville Financings, GX’s existing stockholders, including its
Sponsor, will own 58% of the Combined Company and NioCorp’s current
shareholders will own 42% of the Combined Company. Please see the
section entitled “Yorkville Financings — Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing” for a more complete description of the
Equity Facility.
If any GX Public Stockholders exercise their redemption rights, the
ownership interest of the GX Stockholders in the Combined Company
following the Transactions will decrease and the relative ownership
interest of GX’s Sponsor will increase. In addition, if the actual
facts are different than the assumptions above (which they are
likely to be), the percentage ownership retained by GX’s
existing stockholders in the Combined Company will be different,
and non-redeeming shareholders may experience substantial dilution.
Such dilution could, among other things, limit the ability of GX’s
current stockholders to influence management of the Combined
Company through the election of directors following the
Transactions.
The table below shows possible sources of dilution and the extent
of such dilution that non-redeeming GX Public Stockholders could
experience following the Closing of the Transactions under three
redemption scenarios and based on 279,393,227 NioCorp Common Shares
outstanding and held by NioCorp Shareholders prior to the
Transactions. In an effort to illustrate such potential dilution,
the table below assumes (i) the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares
issuable to non-redeeming GX Public Stockholders, (ii) the issuance
of NioCorp Common Shares issuable to Others, (iii) the issuance of
NioCorp Common Shares issuable to holders of GX Class B Common
Stock, (iv) the conversion of all Earnout Shares into NioCorp
Common Shares, (v) the exercise of all NioCorp Assumed GX Warrants,
(vi) the exercise of all warrants, issued on February 19, 2021 to
Lind Global Asset Management III, LLC (“Lind III”) and convertible
into NioCorp Common Shares (the “Lind III Warrants”), (vii) the
exercise of all NioCorp outstanding warrants (excluding the Lind
III Warrants), (viii) the exercise of all outstanding NioCorp
options held by employees at the Closing, (ix) the conversion of
the remaining face value of the convertible security, dated
February 16, 2021 (the “Lind III Convertible Security”), issued to
Lind III, into NioCorp Common Shares, (xi) the conversion of the
NioCorp Convertible Debentures into NioCorp Common Shares, (xii)
the exercise of all NioCorp Financing Warrants into NioCorp Common
Shares and (xiii) the sale of all NioCorp Common Shares issuable
under the Equity Facility, in each case under the maximum dilution
scenario for such conversion or exercise, as applicable.
Furthermore, the table does not reflect the contemplated reverse
stock split of the issued NioCorp Common Shares or any cash to be
received upon conversion or exercise of any of NioCorp’s
outstanding convertible securities, warrants or options.
|
No Redemptions
|
50% Redemptions
|
Maximum Redemptions
|
|
Shares
|
Ownership
|
Shares
|
Ownership
|
Shares
|
Ownership
|
NioCorp Common Shares outstanding prior to the
Transactions |
279,393,227 |
27.2% |
279,393,227 |
32.4% |
279,393,227 |
40.2% |
NioCorp Common Shares issuable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to non-redeeming GX Public
Stockholders |
335,487,636 |
32.6% |
167,743,818 |
19.5% |
2,348,413 |
0.3% |
to Others(1) |
4,769,574 |
0.5% |
4, 769,574 |
0.6% |
4, 769,574 |
0.7% |
to GX Class B |
47,650,427 |
4.6% |
47,650,427 |
5.5% |
47,650,427 |
6.8% |
upon the conversion of all Earnout Shares into
NioCorp Common Shares |
34,230,920 |
3.3% |
34,230,920 |
4.0% |
34,230,920 |
4.9% |
upon the exercise of all NioCorp Assumed GX
Warrants |
175,199,102 |
17.0% |
175,199,102 |
20.3% |
175,199,102 |
25.2% |
upon the exercise of all Lind III
Warrants |
8,558,000 |
0.8% |
8,558,000 |
1.0% |
8,558,000 |
1.2% |
upon the exercise of all NioCorp outstanding
warrants (excluding the Lind III Warrants) |
9,958,253 |
1.0% |
9,958,253 |
1.2% |
9,958,253 |
1.4% |
upon the exercise of all outstanding NioCorp
options held by employees at the Closing |
14,464,000 |
1.4% |
14,464,000 |
1.7% |
14,464,000 |
2.1% |
upon the conversion of the remaining face value
of the Lind III Convertible Security(2) |
1,030,000 |
0.1% |
1,030,000 |
0.1% |
1,030,000 |
0.1% |
upon the conversion of the NioCorp Convertible
Debentures into NioCorp Common Shares(3) |
19,198,500 |
1.9% |
19,198,500 |
2.2% |
19,198,500 |
2.8% |
upon the exercise of all NioCorp Financing
Warrants into NioCorp Common Shares(4) |
17,278,203 |
1.7% |
17,278,203 |
2.0% |
17,278,203 |
2.5% |
upon the sale of all NioCorp Common Shares
issuable under the Equity Facility(5) |
81,697,169 |
7.9% |
81,697,169 |
9.5% |
81,697,169 |
11.7% |
Total |
1,028,915,011
|
100%
|
861,171,193
|
100%
|
695,775,788
|
100%
|
___________________
(1)
Includes 3,343,693 NioCorp Common Shares issued to Cantor
Fitzgerald, 788,455 NioCorp Common Shares issued under the Equity
Facility as a commitment fee, and 637,426 NioCorp Common Shares
issued to BTIG.
(2)
Estimated number of NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon conversion
of the remaining undisclosed face value of the Lind III Convertible
Security of $815,000 (including accrued interest) based on the
September 30, 2022 closing price of the NioCorp Common Shares on
the TSX of CAD$1.43 and the USD:CAD exchange rate on September 29,
2022 as reported by the Bank of Canada of USD$1.00:CAD$1.3707.
(3)
Estimated number of NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon conversion
of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures, assuming (a) all
USD$16,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the NioCorp
Convertible Debentures are converted on the issuance date (prior to
the accrual of any interest thereon), (b) a conversion price of
USD$0.8334 (which is equal to 90% of the average of the daily VWAPs
of the NioCorp Common Shares on the TSX during the five consecutive
trading days ending on September 30, 2022, converted to U.S.
dollars based on the USD:CAD exchange rate on September 29, 2022 as
reported by the Bank of Canada of USD$1.00:CAD$1.3707, of
USD$0.9260) and (c) none of the limitations on conversion of the
NioCorp Convertible Debentures set forth in the term sheet for the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing apply. This estimate of the
number of NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the
NioCorp Convertible Debentures is solely for the purposes of
representing possible sources of dilution. Subject to entering into
a definitive agreement and consummating the Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing, the actual number of NioCorp Common Shares issued
upon conversion of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures will be
different due to factors outside of NioCorp’s control, including,
among others, the market price of the NioCorp Common Shares around
the time of any conversions and whether and, if so, when the
holders thereof exercise their right to convert. See the section
entitled “Yorkville Financings—Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing” for a more complete description of the Yorkville
Convertible Debentures.
(4)
Estimated number of NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon exercise of
the NioCorp Financing Warrants, assuming (a) all of the NioCorp
Financing Warrants to be issued in connection with the issuance of
all USD$16,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the NioCorp
Convertible Debentures are issued on the same date, (b) an exercise
price of USD$0.9260 (which is equal to the greater of (i) USD$10.00
divided by the Exchange Ratio, or USD$0.8942, and (ii) the average
of the daily VWAPs of the NioCorp Common Shares on the TSX during
the five consecutive trading days ending on September 30, 2022,
converted to U.S. dollars based on the USD:CAD exchange rate on
September 29, 2022 as reported by the Bank of Canada of
USD$1.00:CAD$1.3707, of USD$0.9260), (c) none of the holders elects
cashless exercise and (d) none of the limitations on exercise of
the NioCorp Financing Warrants set forth the term sheet for the
Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing. This estimate of the number
of NioCorp Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the NioCorp
Financing Warrants is solely for the purposes of representing
possible sources of dilution. Subject to entering into a definitive
agreement and consummating the Yorkville Convertible Debt
Financing, the actual number of NioCorp Common Shares issued upon
exercise of the NioCorp Financing Warrants will be different due to
factors outside of NioCorp’s control, including, among others, the
market price of the NioCorp Common Shares around the time of each
Debenture Closing (as defined herein) and whether and, if so, when
the holders thereof exercise their NioCorp Financing Warrants. See
the section entitled “Yorkville Financings—Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing” for a more complete description of the
Yorkville Financing Warrants.
(5)
Estimated number of NioCorp Common Shares issuable under the Equity
Facility, assuming (a) NioCorp sells the full Commitment Amount (as
defined herein) of USD$65,000,000 of NioCorp Common Shares, (b)
NioCorp sells the maximum number of NioCorp Common Shares that it
is permitted to in each Advance (as defined herein), subject only
to the Commitment Amount and a maximum Advance (as defined herein)
amount of 5,000,000 NioCorp Common Shares, (c) none of the other
limitations on NioCorp’s ability to sell shares under the Equity
Facility and none of the provisions that would require an
adjustment to the number of NioCorp Common Shares set out in an
Advance Notice (as defined herein) apply, (d) a Purchase Price (as
defined herein) of USD$0.7997 (which is equal to 97% of the closing
price of the NioCorp Common Shares on the TSX on September 29, 2022
of CAD$1.13, converted to U.S. dollars based on the USD:CAD
exchange rate on September 29, 2022 as reported by the Bank of
Canada of USD$1.00:CAD$1.3707) and (e) the issuance of the
Commitment Shares (as defined herein) based on a price per share of
USD$0.8244 (which is equal to the closing price of the NioCorp
Common Shares on the TSX on September 29, 2022 of CAD$1.13,
converted to U.S. dollars based on the USD:CAD exchange rate on
September 29, 2022 as reported by the Bank of Canada of
USD$1.00:CAD$1.3707). This estimate of the number of NioCorp Common
Shares issuable under the Equity Facility is solely for the
purposes of representing possible sources of dilution. Subject to
entering into a definitive agreement and consummating the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing, the actual number of NioCorp Common
Shares issued under the Equity Facility will be different due to
factors outside of NioCorp’s control, including, among others, the
market price of the NioCorp Common Shares around the time of each
Advance. See the section entitled “Yorkville
Financings—Yorkville Equity Facility Financing” for a more
complete description of the Equity Facility.
Neither GX nor its stockholders will have the protection of any
indemnification, escrow, price adjustment or other provisions that
allow for a post-closing adjustment to be made to the total
Transactions consideration in the event that any of the
representations and warranties made by NioCorp in the Business
Combination Agreement ultimately proves to be inaccurate or
incorrect.
The representations and warranties made by NioCorp and GX to each
other in the Business Combination Agreement will not survive the
consummation of the Transactions. As a result, GX and its
stockholders will not have the protection of any indemnification,
escrow, price adjustment or other provisions that allow for a
post-closing adjustment to be made to the total consideration to be
received in the Transactions if any representation or warranty made
by NioCorp in the Business Combination Agreement proves to be
inaccurate or incorrect. Accordingly, to the extent such
representations or warranties are incorrect, GX would have no
indemnification claim with respect thereto and its financial
condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.
GX and NioCorp will incur significant transaction and transition
costs in connection with the Transactions.
GX and NioCorp have both incurred and expect to incur
significant, non-recurring costs in connection with consummating
the Transactions following the consummation of the Transactions. GX
and NioCorp may also incur additional costs to retain key
employees. If the Transactions is consummated, the funds held in
the Trust Account will be released to pay (i) GX Stockholders who
properly exercise their redemption rights and (ii) certain expenses
incurred by NioCorp and GX in connection with the Transactions, to
the extent not otherwise paid prior to the Closing. Any additional
funds available for release from the Trust Account will be used for
general corporate purposes of the Combined Company following the
Transactions. If the Transactions is not consummated, all expenses
incurred in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and
Transactions will be paid by the party incurring such expenses.
Transaction expenses, payable in cash and stock, as a result of the
Transactions and the Yorkville Financings, are currently estimated
at approximately $20,202,000, including the reduction of the
deferred underwriting fee to $5,000,000 and reduction of the BTIG
advisory fees upon the consummation of the business combination.
The amount of the deferred underwriting discount will not be
further adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection
with an initial business combination. The per-share amount GX will
distribute to GX Public Stockholders who properly exercise their
redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting
discount and after such redemptions, the per-share value of shares
held by non-redeeming shareholders will reflect its obligation to
pay the deferred underwriting discount.
GX’s ability to successfully effect the Transactions and the
Combined Company’s ability to successfully operate the business
thereafter will be largely dependent upon the efforts of certain
key personnel of NioCorp, all of whom are expected to stay with the
Combined Company following the Closing. The loss of such key
personnel could negatively impact the operations and financial
results of the combined business.
GX’s ability to successfully effect the Transactions and the
Combined Company’s ability to successfully operate the business
following the Closing is dependent upon the efforts of certain key
personnel of NioCorp. Although, under the terms of the Business
Combination Agreement, NioCorp will enter into employment
agreements with certain key employees in connection with the
Transactions, there can be no assurance that any of NioCorp’s key
management personnel or other key employees will continue their
employment in connection with the Transactions. It is possible that
NioCorp will lose some key personnel, the loss of which could
negatively impact the operations and profitability of the Combined
Company. NioCorp’s success depends to a significant degree upon the
continued contributions of senior management, certain of whom would
be difficult to replace. Departure by certain of NioCorp’s officers
could have a material adverse effect on NioCorp’s business,
financial condition, or operating results. The services of such
personnel may not continue to be available to the Combined
Company.
GX Public Stockholders will not have any rights or interests in
funds from the Trust Account, except under certain limited
circumstances. To liquidate their investment, therefore, GX Public
Stockholders may be forced to sell their GX Class A Shares or GX
Public Warrants, potentially at a loss.
GX Public Stockholders will be entitled to receive funds from the
Trust Account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) GX’s
completion of an initial business combination, and then only in
connection with those shares of GX Class A Shares that such GX
Public Stockholders properly elected to redeem, subject to the
limitations described herein, (ii) the redemption of any GX Class A
Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to
amend the GX Existing Charter (A) to modify the substance or timing
of GX’s obligation to redeem 100% of the GX Class A Shares if GX
does not complete an initial business combination by March 22, 2023
or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to
shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity
and (iii) the redemption of the GX Class A Shares if GX is unable
to complete an initial business combination by March 22, 2023,
subject to applicable law and as further described herein. In no
other circumstances will a GX Public Stockholder have any right or
interest of any kind in the Trust Account. Holders of GX Public
Warrants will not have any right to the proceeds held in the Trust
Account with respect to the warrants. Accordingly, to liquidate
their investment, GX Public Stockholders may be forced to sell
their GX Class A Shares or GX Public Warrants, potentially at a
loss.
GX’s directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification
obligations of the Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount
of funds in the Trust Account available for distribution to the GX
Public Stockholders.
In the event that the proceeds in the Trust Account are reduced
below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per share and (ii) the actual amount
per share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the
liquidation of the Trust Account if less than $10.00 per share due
to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of
the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and the Sponsor
asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has
no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, GX’s
independent directors would determine whether to take legal action
against the Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations.
While GX currently expects that its independent directors would
take legal action on its behalf against the Sponsor to enforce its
indemnification obligations to GX, it is possible that GX’s
independent directors, in exercising their business judgment and
subject to their fiduciary duties, may choose not to do so in any
particular instance if, for example, the cost of such legal action
is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to
the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine
that a favorable outcome is not likely. If GX’s independent
directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations,
the amount of funds in the Trust Account available for distribution
to the GX Public Stockholders may be reduced below $10.00 per
share.
GX may not have sufficient funds to satisfy indemnification claims
of its directors and executive officers.
GX has agreed to indemnify its officers and directors to the
fullest extent permitted by law. However, GX’s officers and
directors have agreed to waive (and any other persons who may
become an officer or director prior to an initial business
combination will also be required to waive) any right, title,
interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust
Account and not to seek recourse against the Trust Account for any
reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will
be able to be satisfied by GX only if (i) GX has sufficient funds
outside of the Trust Account or (ii) GX consummates an initial
business combination. GX’s obligation to indemnify its officers and
directors may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit
against GX’s officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary
duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the
likelihood of derivative litigation against GX’s officers and
directors, even though such an action, if successful, might
otherwise benefit GX and its stockholders. Furthermore, a
stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent GX
pays the costs of settlement and damage awards against its officers
and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
GX may not be able to complete an initial business combination
within the prescribed time frame, in which case it would cease all
operations except for the purpose of winding up and it would redeem
the GX Class A Shares and liquidate, in which case the GX Public
Stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share plus accrued
interest in trust, or less than such amount in certain
circumstances, and the GX Public Warrants will expire
worthless.
The GX Existing Charter provides that it must complete an initial
business combination by March 22, 2023. GX may not be able to find
a suitable target business and complete an initial business
combination (including the Transactions) by such date. If GX has
not completed an initial business combination prior to March 22,
2023 or obtain the approval of GX Stockholders to extend the
deadline for GX to consummate its initial business combination, it
will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding
up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten
business days thereafter, redeem the GX Class A Shares, at a
per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount
then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on
the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to
GX to pay its taxes
(less
up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by
the number of then outstanding GX Class A Shares, which redemption
will completely extinguish the GX Public Stockholders’ rights as
shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating
distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as
promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject
to the approval of GX’s remaining shareholders and the GX Board,
dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to its obligations
under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the
requirements of other applicable law. In such case, the GX Public
Stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and GX Public
Warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, the GX
Public Stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the
redemption of their shares.
If, after GX distributes the proceeds in the Trust Account to the
GX Public Stockholders, it files a bankruptcy petition or an
involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against GX that is not
dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds,
and GX and its board may be exposed to claims of punitive
damages.
If, after GX distributes the proceeds in the Trust Account to the
GX Public Stockholders, GX files a bankruptcy petition or an
involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against GX that is not
dismissed, any distributions received by GX Stockholders could be
viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as
either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a
result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts
received by GX Stockholders. In addition, the GX Board may be
viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to its creditors
and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and GX to
claims of punitive damages, by paying GX Stockholders from the
Trust Account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the Trust Account to the GX
Public Stockholders, GX files a bankruptcy petition or an
involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against GX that is not
dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have
priority over the claims of GX Stockholders and the per-share
amount that would otherwise be received by GX Stockholders in
connection with GX’s liquidation may be reduced.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the Trust Account to the GX
Public Stockholders, GX files a bankruptcy petition or an
involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against GX that is not
dismissed, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be subject
to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in GX’s
bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with
priority over the claims of GX Stockholders. To the extent any
bankruptcy claims deplete the Trust Account, the per-share amount
that would otherwise be received by GX Stockholders in connection
with GX’s liquidation may be reduced.
GX Stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties
against GX to the extent of distributions received by them upon
redemption of their shares.
Under the DGCL, shareholders may be held liable for claims by third
parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions
received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of the
Trust Account distributed to the GX Public Stockholders upon the
redemption of the GX Class A Shares in the event GX does not
complete an initial business combination by March 22, 2023 may be
considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If a
corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section
280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable
provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice
period during which any third-party claims can be brought against
the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may
reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period
before any liquidating distributions are made to shareholders, any
liability of shareholders with respect to a liquidating
distribution is limited to the lesser of such shareholder’s pro
rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the
shareholder, and any liability of the shareholders would be barred
after the third anniversary of the dissolution. However, it is GX’s
intention to redeem the GX Class A Shares as soon as reasonably
possible following March 22, 2023 in the event it does not complete
its initial business combination and, therefore, GX does not intend
to comply with the foregoing procedures.
Because GX will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b)
of the DGCL requires GX to adopt a plan, based on facts known to GX
at such time that will provide for GX’s payment of all existing and
pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against GX
within the 10 years following its dissolution. However, because GX
is a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and
GX’s operations are limited to searching for prospective target
businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be
from GX’s vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, and
auditors) or prospective target businesses. If GX’s plan of
distribution complies with Section 281(b) of the DGCL, any
liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating
distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro
rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the
stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would likely be
barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. GX cannot
assure you that it will properly assess all claims that may be
potentially brought against it. As such, GX Stockholders could
potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions
received by them (but no more) and any liability of GX Stockholders
may extend beyond the third anniversary of such date. Furthermore,
if the
pro
rata portion of the Trust Account distributed to the GX Public
Stockholders upon the redemption of the GX Class A Shares in the
event GX does not complete an initial business combination by March
22, 2023 is not considered a liquidating distribution under
Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be
unlawful (potentially due to the imposition of legal proceedings
that a party may bring or due to other circumstances that are
currently unknown), then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the
statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six
years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three
years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.
GX or, following the Transactions, the Combined Company, may amend
the terms of the GX Public Warrants in a manner that may be adverse
to holders of GX Public Warrants with the approval by the holders
of at least a majority of the then outstanding GX Public Warrants.
As a result, the exercise price of the GX Warrants could be
increased, the exercise period could be shortened and the number of
GX Class A Shares purchasable upon exercise of an GX Warrant could
be decreased, all without your approval.
The GX Warrants were issued in registered form under the GX Warrant
Agreement between CST, as warrant agent, and GX. The GX Warrant
Agreement provides that the terms of the GX Warrants may be amended
without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct
any defective provision, but requires the approval by the holders
of at least a majority of the then outstanding GX Public Warrants
to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the
registered holders of the GX Public Warrants.
Accordingly, GX may amend the terms of the GX Public Warrants in a
manner adverse to a holder if holders of at least a majority of the
then outstanding GX Public Warrants approve of such amendment.
Although GX’s ability to amend the terms of the GX Public Warrants
with the consent of at least a majority of the then outstanding GX
Public Warrants is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be
amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of
the GX Public Warrants, convert the GX Public Warrants into cash or
stock, shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of GX
Class A Shares purchasable upon exercise of the GX Public
Warrant.
In connection with the completion of the Transactions, the GX
Warrants will be converted into NioCorp Assumed Warrants and
NioCorp will have the right to amend such warrants on the same
terms as GX may amend the GX Public Warrants.
GX or, following the Transactions, the Combined Company, may redeem
your unexpired GX Warrants prior to their exercise at a time that
is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your GX Warrants
worthless.
GX or, following the Transactions, the Combined Company, has the
ability to redeem outstanding GX Warrants at any time after they
become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of
$0.01 per warrant, provided that the last reported sales price of
GX Class A Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted
for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30
trading-day period ending on the third trading day prior to the
date on which GX gives proper notice of such redemption and
provided certain other conditions are met. The GX Warrants will
become exercisable following the Transactions and the Combined
Company will not provide separate notice to the holders of GX
Warrants at the time that they become exercisable (and therefore
eligible for redemption). If and when the GX Warrants become
redeemable by GX, GX may not exercise its redemption right if the
issuance of GX Class A Shares upon exercise of the GX Warrants is
not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable
state blue sky laws or GX is unable to effect such registration or
qualification. GX will use its best efforts to register or qualify
GX Class A Shares under the blue sky laws of the state of residence
in those states in which the GX Warrants were offered by GX in its
IPO. Redemption of the outstanding GX Warrants could force you (i)
to exercise your GX Warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at
a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) to
sell your GX Warrants at the then-current market price when you
might otherwise wish to hold your GX Warrants or (iii) to accept
the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding GX
Warrants are called for redemption, is likely to be substantially
less than the market value of your GX Warrants. None of the Private
Placement Warrants will be redeemable by GX so long as they are
held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.
In connection with the completion of the Transactions, the GX
Warrants will be converted into NioCorp Assumed Warrants and the
Combined Company will have the right to redeem such warrants on the
same terms as they may be redeemed by GX at any time following the
completion of the Transactions.
Because each GX Public Unit contains one-third of one redeemable
warrant and only a whole warrant may be exercised, the GX Public
Units may be worth less than units of other blank check
companies.
Each GX Public Unit contains one-third of one redeemable warrant.
No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the GX
Public Units and only whole warrants will trade. Accordingly,
unless you purchase at least three GX
Public
Units, you will not be able to receive or trade a whole warrant.
This is different from other offerings similar to GX’s IPO whose
units include one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase
one whole share. GX has established the components of the GX Public
Units in this way in order to reduce the dilutive effect of the
warrants upon completion of an initial business combination since
the warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate for one half of
the number of shares compared to units that each contain a warrant
to purchase one whole share, thus making GX a more attractive
business combination partner for target businesses. Nevertheless,
this unit structure may cause GX’s units to be worth less than if
they included a warrant to purchase one whole share.
GX and its directors are, or may in the future be, subject to
demands, claims, suits and other legal proceedings, including
challenging the Transactions, that may result in adverse outcomes,
including preventing the consummation of the Transactions or from
becoming effective within the expected time
frame.
Transactions
such as the one proposed are frequently subject to demands,
litigation or other legal proceedings, including demands by GX
Stockholders on the GX Board seeking disclosure of material
information that was allegedly omitted from the registration
statement. GX and its directors are, or may in the future be,
subject to demands, claims, suits and other legal proceedings,
including challenging the Transactions. Such demands, claims, suits
and legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and their results
cannot be predicted with any certainty. An adverse outcome in such
legal proceedings, as well as the costs and efforts of a defense
even if successful, can have an adverse impact on GX or NioCorp
because of legal costs, diversion or distraction of management or
other personnel, negative publicity and other factors. In addition,
it is possible that a resolution of one or more legal proceedings
could result in reputational harm, liability, penalties, sanctions,
as well as judgments, consent decrees or orders, which could in the
future materially and adversely affect GX’s or NioCorp’s business,
financial condition and results of operations.
The
GX Board has received a demand from a putative GX Stockholder,
dated November 21, 2022 (the “Demand”), alleging that this joint
proxy statement/prospectus is materially misleading and/or omits
material information with respect to the Transactions. The Demand
seeks the issuance of corrective disclosures in an amendment or
supplement to this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The GX Existing Charter requires, to the fullest extent permitted
by law, that derivative actions brought in GX’s name, actions
against its directors, officers, other employees or stockholders
for breach of fiduciary duty and other similar actions may be
brought only in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware and,
if brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit
will be deemed to have consented to service of process on such
stockholder’s counsel, which may have the effect of discouraging
lawsuits against its directors, officers, other employees or
stockholders.
The GX Existing Charter requires, to the fullest extent permitted
by law, that derivative actions brought in GX’s name, actions
against its directors, officers, other employees or stockholders
for breach of fiduciary duty and other similar actions may be
brought only in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware and,
if brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit
will be deemed to have consented to service of process on such
stockholder’s counsel except any action (A) as to which the Court
of Chancery in the State of Delaware determines that there is an
indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of
Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the
personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days
following such determination), (B) which is vested in the exclusive
jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery,
(C) for which the Court of Chancery does not have subject matter
jurisdiction, or (D) any action arising under the Securities Act,
as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court
for the District of Delaware will have concurrent jurisdiction. Any
person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in
shares of GX’s capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and
consented to the forum provisions in the GX Existing Charter. This
choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to
bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for
disputes with GX or any of its directors, officers, other employees
or stockholders, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such
claims, although GX Stockholders will not be deemed to have waived
its compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder. GX cannot be certain that a court will
decide that this provision is either applicable or enforceable, and
if a court were to find the choice of forum provision contained in
the GX Existing Charter to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an
action, GX may incur additional costs associated with resolving
such action in other jurisdictions, which could harm its business,
operating results and financial condition.
The GX Existing Charter provides that the exclusive forum provision
will be applicable to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal
jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or
liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum provision does not
apply to suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by
the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts
have exclusive jurisdiction.
Additional Risks Relating to Ownership of NioCorp Common Shares
Following the Transactions
If GX’s Adjournment Proposal is not approved and an insufficient
number of votes have been obtained to approve the GX Proposals, or
if NioCorp’s Adjournment Proposal is not approved and an
insufficient number of votes have been obtained to approve the
NioCorp Proposals, the GX Board and the NioCorp Board may not have
the ability to adjourn the GX Stockholder Meeting or the NioCorp
Shareholder Meeting, respectively, to a later date in order to
solicit further votes, and, therefore, the necessary approvals may
not be obtained, and, therefore, the Transactions may not be
consummated.
The GX Adjournment Proposal, if adopted by GX Stockholders, will
allow the GX Board to adjourn the GX Stockholder Meeting to a later
date or dates to permit further solicitation of proxies with
respect to the GX Proposals. The NioCorp Adjournment Proposal, if
adopted by NioCorp Shareholders, will allow the NioCorp Board to
adjourn the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting to a later date or dates to
permit further solicitation of proxies with respect to the NioCorp
Proposals. If the respective Adjournment Proposal is not approved
by the GX Stockholders or the NioCorp Shareholders, the GX Board
and the NioCorp Board, respectively, may not be able to adjourn the
GX Stockholder Meeting or the NioCorp Shareholder Meeting (as
applicable) to a later date in the event that, based on the
tabulated votes, there are not sufficient votes at the time of the
applicable meeting to approve one or more of the proposals
presented at the such meeting. In such event, GX or NioCorp may not
be able to obtain the requisite shareholder approvals, and the
Transactions may not be consummated.
The NioCorp Common Shares do not currently trade on a national
securities exchange in the United States and there is no guarantee
that a market for the NioCorp Common Shares will develop to provide
the NioCorp Shareholders with adequate liquidity.
The NioCorp Common Shares are currently listed only on the TSX and
on the OTC Markets trading platform under the symbol “NIOBF.” Prior
to completion of the Transactions, the NioCorp Common Shares will
not have been listed on a nationally-recognized stock exchange in
the United States. If an active trading market does not develop in
the United States, NioCorp Shareholders may have difficulty selling
any of the NioCorp Common Shares over a U.S. exchange. The extent
to which investor interest in NioCorp will lead to the development
of an active trading market on the Nasdaq or otherwise, or how
liquid that market might become, is uncertain. In addition,
redemptions of GX Class A Shares by the GX Public Stockholders may
impact liquidity in the NioCorp Common Shares.
The historical trading price of the NioCorp Common Shares on the
TSX may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the United
States trading market or otherwise following completion of the
Transactions. Listing of the NioCorp Common Shares on the Nasdaq in
addition to the TSX may increase price volatility on the TSX and
also result in volatility of the trading price on the Nasdaq
because trading will be in two markets, which may result in less
liquidity on both exchanges. In addition, different liquidity
levels, volumes of trading, currencies and market conditions on the
two exchanges may result in different prevailing trading
prices.
Future sales, or the perception of future sales, of NioCorp Common
Shares by existing shareholders or by NioCorp, or future dilutive
issuances of NioCorp Common Shares by NioCorp, could adversely
affect prevailing market prices for the NioCorp Common Shares.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, sales of a
substantial number of NioCorp Common Shares in the public market
could occur at any time. These sales, or the market perception that
the holders of a large number of NioCorp Common Shares or
securities convertible into NioCorp Common Shares intend to sell
NioCorp Common Shares, could reduce the prevailing market price of
the NioCorp Common Shares. The effect, if any, that future public
sales of these securities or the availability of these securities
for sale will have on the market price of the NioCorp Common Shares
is uncertain. If the market price of the NioCorp Common Shares were
to drop as a result, this might impede NioCorp’s ability to raise
additional capital and might cause remaining shareholders to lose
all or part of their investment.
Following the consummation of the Transactions, GX, the Sponsor, in
its capacity as a shareholder of GX, as well as the pre-Closing
directors and officers of NioCorp will be subject to “lock-up”
restrictions, as described under “Ancillary Agreements –
Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”. The provisions of
these “lock-up” restrictions may be waived under limited
circumstances and allow NioCorp to, among other things, issue
additional NioCorp Common Shares, or allow the directors and
officers of NioCorp or its shareholders to sell their NioCorp
Common Shares at any time. There are no pre-established conditions
for the grant of such a waiver by the relevant parties, and any
decision by the applicable parties to waive those conditions may
depend on a number of factors, which might include market
conditions, the performance of the NioCorp Common Shares in the
market and NioCorp’s financial condition at that time. If the
“lock-up” restrictions of NioCorp are waived, additional NioCorp
Common Shares will be issued, and if the “lock-up” restrictions of
the applicable shareholders or the directors and officers of
NioCorp are waived, additional NioCorp Common Shares will be
available for sale into the public market, subject to applicable
securities laws, which, in both cases, could reduce the prevailing
market price for the NioCorp Common Shares.
The NioCorp Amended Articles will permit NioCorp to issue an
unlimited number of NioCorp Common Shares without seeking
shareholder approval.
The NioCorp Amended Articles will permit NioCorp to issue an
unlimited number of NioCorp Common Shares. It is anticipated that
NioCorp will, from time to time, issue additional NioCorp Common
Shares in the future. Subject to the requirements of the BCBCA, the
Nasdaq and the TSX, NioCorp will not be required to obtain the
approval of the NioCorp Shareholders for the issuance of additional
NioCorp Common Shares. Any further issuances of NioCorp Common
Shares will result in immediate dilution to existing shareholders
and may have an adverse effect on the value of their shareholdings.
See “Description of Share Capital – NioCorp Common Shares.”
Upon consummation of the Transactions, the rights of holders of
NioCorp Common Shares arising under the BCBCA as well as the
NioCorp Amended Articles will differ from and may be less favorable
to the rights of holders of GX Common Stock arising under Delaware
law as well as the GX Existing Charter and the GX Bylaws.
Upon consummation of the Transactions, the rights of holders of
NioCorp Common Shares will arise under the NioCorp Amended Articles
as well as the BCBCA. The NioCorp Amended Articles and the BCBCA
contain provisions that differ in some respects from those in the
GX Existing Charter, GX Bylaws and Delaware law and, therefore,
some rights of holders of NioCorp Common Shares could differ from
the rights that holders of GX Common Stock currently possess. For
instance, (i) for material corporate transactions (such as mergers
and amalgamations, other extraordinary corporate transactions or
amendments to the NioCorp Articles), the BCBCA generally requires a
two-thirds majority vote by shareholders, whereas
Delaware law generally requires only a majority vote, and (ii)
under the BCBCA, holders of 5% or more of the NioCorp’s shares that
carry the right to vote at a meeting of shareholders can
requisition a special meeting of shareholders, whereas such right
does not exist under Delaware law. In addition, there are
differences between the NioCorp Amended Articles and the GX
Existing Charter and the GX Bylaws. For a more detailed description
of the rights of holders of NioCorp Common Shares and how they may
differ from the rights of holders of GX Common Stock, please see
“Comparison of Shareholders’ Rights.”
Canadian law and the NioCorp Amended Articles contain certain
provisions, including anti-takeover provisions, that limit the
ability of shareholders to take certain actions and could delay or
discourage takeover attempts that shareholders may consider
favorable.
Provisions in the NioCorp Amended Articles, as well as certain
provisions under the BCBCA and applicable Canadian laws, may
discourage, delay or prevent a merger, acquisition or other change
in control of NioCorp that shareholders may consider favorable,
including transactions in which they might otherwise receive a
premium for their NioCorp Common Shares. For instance, the NioCorp
Amended Articles will contain provisions that establish certain
advance notice procedures for nomination of candidates for election
as directors at shareholders’ meetings. See “Comparison of
Shareholders’ Rights – Shareholder Nominations of Persons for
Election as Directors.”
Limitations on the ability to acquire and hold NioCorp Common
Shares may also be imposed by the Competition Act (Canada). This
legislation permits the Commissioner of Competition, or
Commissioner, to review any acquisition or establishment, directly
or indirectly, including through the acquisition of shares, of
control over or of a significant interest in NioCorp. Moreover, a
non-Canadian must file an application for review with the Minister
responsible for the Investment Canada Act and obtain approval of
the Minister prior to acquiring control of a “Canadian business”
within the meaning of the Investment Canada Act, where prescribed
financial thresholds are exceeded. See “Description of
Securities – NioCorp Common Shares – Exchange Controls.”
Any of these provisions could limit the price that investors might
be willing to pay in the future for the NioCorp Common Shares,
thereby depressing the market price for the NioCorp Common
Shares.
The Equity Facility is subject to satisfaction or waiver of several
conditions.
Completion of the Equity Facility is subject to the satisfaction of
a number of conditions precedent, certain of which are outside of
NioCorp’s control, including, but not limited to, the approval of
the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Proposal, and other
customary conditions. A substantial delay in obtaining satisfactory
approvals and/or the imposition of unfavorable terms or conditions
in the approvals to be obtained could result in the termination of
the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement. There can be no
certainty, nor can NioCorp provide any assurance, that these
conditions will be satisfied or, if satisfied, when they will be
satisfied. If the Equity Facility is not completed: (i) certain
costs related to the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement,
such as legal, accounting and financial advisory fees, must be paid
by NioCorp even if the Equity Facility is not completed; (ii)
NioCorp may not be successful in finding another business
opportunity that is of equal or greater benefit to NioCorp; and
(iii) the time and attention of NioCorp’s management will have been
diverted away from the conduct of NioCorp’s business.
The NioCorp Common Shares to be issued under the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Agreement may dilute NioCorp Shareholders.
If the Equity Facility is approved by NioCorp Shareholders, a
significant number of the NioCorp Common Shares would become
potentially issuable to Yorkville under the Yorkville Equity
Facility Financing Agreement. Additionally, the lower the market or
trading price of the NioCorp Common Shares in the future, the
greater the number of NioCorp Common Shares potentially issuable to
Yorkville under the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement
would become. Factors both within and beyond NioCorp’s control
could cause the market or trading price of the NioCorp Common
Shares to decline, even significantly, in the future. As a result,
existing NioCorp Shareholders will have their positions
significantly diluted by the potential increase in additional
outstanding NioCorp Common Shares due to the issuance of NioCorp
Common Shares to Yorkville under the Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing Agreement.
The issuance and future sale of NioCorp Common Shares could
adversely affect the market price.
If the Equity Facility is completed, and subject to the terms of
the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement, the potential
issuance of NioCorp Common Shares to Yorkville thereunder, the sale
of NioCorp Common Shares in the public market from time to time,
and any disclosures to be made by NioCorp relating thereto, could
depress the market price for NioCorp Common Shares.
The Investors may engage in resales or other hedging
strategies.
If the Equity Facility is completed, the Investors may engage in
resales or other hedging strategies to reduce or eliminate
investment risks associated with a drawdown. Any such transactions
could have a significant effect on the market price of the NioCorp
Common Shares.
If the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement is terminated or the
Equity Facility is not consummated, there could be a potential
material adverse effect on NioCorp.
If the Equity Facility is not completed, the market price of the
NioCorp Common Shares may decline to the extent that the market
price reflects a market assumption that the Equity Facility will be
completed. If the Equity Facility is not completed and the NioCorp
Board decides to seek an equity line of credit from another
strategic investor, there can be no assurance that it will be able
to find an investor of equal interest as the Investors or a party
that would be willing to consummate a transaction on terms as
favorable as the Equity Facility. Failure by NioCorp to have access
to financing on the terms and conditions of the Equity Facility may
be materially adverse to NioCorp.
There is a potential for Yorkville to exercise significant
influence on the operations of NioCorp because of the potential
increase in voting power if the Equity Facility is approved.
If NioCorp Shareholders approve the Yorkville Equity Facility
Financing Proposal, and NioCorp Common Shares under the Equity
Facility are subscribed for and held, and not re-sold, by
Yorkville, Yorkville’s voting power in NioCorp will increase,
subject to certain ownership limitations set forth in the Yorkville
Equity Facility Financing Agreement. Accordingly, Yorkville may
potentially have the ability to exercise an increased influence on
NioCorp’s decisions as compared to other NioCorp Shareholders.
NioCorp’s Chief Executive Officer, President and Executive
Chairman, Mark Smith, also holds certain management positions and
directorships of other companies and may allocate his time to such
other businesses, thereby causing conflicts of interest in their
determination as to how much time to devote to NioCorp’s affairs.
This could have a negative impact on NioCorp’s
operations.
NioCorp’s Chief Executive Officer, President and Executive
Chairman, Mark Smith, is engaged in other business endeavors which
may result in a conflict of interest in allocating his time between
NioCorp’s operations and his other businesses. Although Mr. Smith
is employed with NioCorp on a full-time basis, he is permitted to
participate in certain other business activities, including his
service as the Chief Executive Officer of IBC Advanced Alloys
Corp., and the amount of time he dedicates to each company is not
easily quantifiable. Accordingly, although Mr. Smith’s primary
occupation is his service to NioCorp, he also holds certain
management positions and directorships of other companies and may
allocate his time to such other businesses and is entitled to
compensation in connection with those activities, thereby causing
potential conflicts of interest in his determination as to how much
time to devote to NioCorp’s affairs. Mr. Smith may also have
competitive fiduciary obligations and pecuniary interests relating
to his other business ventures that conflict with NioCorp’s
interests. Although NioCorp is not aware of any material conflicts
of interest involving Mr. Smith at the present time, there is a
possibility that these additional activities may create such a
conflict between their interests and NioCorp’s, which could result
in a negative impact on NioCorp’s operations.
NioCorp may be a “passive foreign investment company” for the
current taxable year and for one or more future taxable years,
which may result in materially adverse U.S. federal income tax
consequences for U.S. investors.
If NioCorp is a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) for any
taxable year, or portion thereof, that is included in the holding
period of a U.S. holder of NioCorp Common Shares or NioCorp Assumed
Warrants, such U.S. holder may be subject to certain adverse U.S.
federal income tax consequences and additional reporting
requirements. Although NioCorp believes it was classified as a PFIC
during its taxable years ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021,
based on the current composition of its income and assets, as well
as current business plans and financial expectations, NioCorp does
not currently expect to be treated as a PFIC for the taxable year
in which the Transactions occur or any foreseeable future taxable
years. However, this conclusion is a factual determination that
must be made annually at the close of each taxable year and, thus,
is subject to change. In addition, it is possible notwithstanding
NioCorp’s conclusion that the IRS could assert, and that a court
could sustain, a determination that NioCorp is a PFIC. Accordingly,
there can be no assurance that NioCorp will not be treated as a
PFIC for any taxable year. For a more detailed description of the
possibility of NioCorp (or its subsidiaries) qualifying as a PFIC
and the consequences thereof, see the section entitled “Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations With Respect to the
Redemption and the Transactions — Tax Considerations for U.S.
Holders in Respect of Ownership of NioCorp Common Shares and
NioCorp Assumed Warrants.” Each holder of NioCorp Common Shares
or NioCorp Assumed Warrants should consult its own tax advisors
regarding the PFIC rules and the U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of such
securities.
The Transactions could result in NioCorp becoming subject to
materially adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences.
Section 7874 and related sections of the Code provide for certain
adverse tax consequences when the stock of a U.S. corporation is
acquired by a non-U.S. corporation in certain transactions in which
former shareholders of the U.S. corporation come to own 60% or more
of the stock of the non-U.S. corporation (by vote or value, and
applying certain specific counting and ownership rules). These
adverse tax consequences include (i) potential additional required
gain recognition by the U.S. corporation, (ii) treatment of certain
payments to the non-U.S. corporation that reduce gross income as
“base erosion payments,” (iii) an excise tax on certain options and
stock-based compensation of the U.S. corporation, (iv) disallowance
of “qualified dividend” treatment for distributions by the non-U.S.
corporation, and (v) if former shareholders of the U.S. corporation
come to own 80% or more of the stock of the non-U.S. corporation,
treatment of the non-U.S. corporation as a U.S. corporation subject
to U.S. federal income tax on its worldwide income (in addition to
any tax imposed by non-U.S. jurisdictions). If the Transactions
result in the application of any of these, or any other, adverse
tax consequences, NioCorp could incur significant additional tax
costs. While NioCorp currently does not believe the Transactions
will cause such adverse tax consequences as a result of section
7874 and related sections of the Code, this determination is
subject to significant legal and factual uncertainty. NioCorp has
not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS as to the tax
treatment of any of the Transactions, and the closing of the
Transactions is not conditioned upon receiving a ruling from any
tax authority or opinion from any tax advisor in regards to any
particular tax treatment. Further, there can be no assurance that
your tax advisor, the IRS, or a court, will agree with the position
that NioCorp is not subject to these adverse tax consequences. For
further detail regarding the application of section 7874 of the
Code to the Transactions, see the section entitled “Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations—Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations With Respect to the Redemption
and the Transactions—Inversion Considerations and Tax Residence of
NioCorp for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes.”
Risk Factors Related to NioCorp
NioCorp’s business is and will be subject to the risks described
above. In addition, NioCorp is, and will continue to be, subject to
the risks described in NioCorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, as such risks may be updated or
supplement in NioCorp’s subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 10-K, each of which are filed
with the SEC and applicable Canadian securities regulatory
authorities and incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See the section entitled “Where You Can
Find Additional Information.”
Risks Relating to Redemption
GX does not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The
absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for GX
to complete the Transactions even if a substantial majority of GX
Stockholders redeem their shares.
The GX Existing Charter does not provide a specified maximum
redemption threshold, except that GX will only redeem its GX Class
A Shares so long as (after such redemption) the net tangible assets
of NioCorp and its subsidiaries (including GX, as the surviving
company of the Second Merger) will be at least $5,000,001 either
immediately prior to or upon consummation of the Transactions and
after payment of underwriter’s fees and commissions (such that GX
is not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules). As a result, GX
may be able to complete the Transactions even if a substantial
majority of the GX Public Stockholders redeem their shares. In the
event the aggregate cash consideration GX would be required to pay
for all GX Class A Shares that are validly submitted for redemption
plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the
terms of the Business Combination Agreement exceed the aggregate
amount of cash available to GX, GX will not complete the
Transactions or redeem any shares, all GX Class A shares submitted
for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof, and GX
instead may search for an alternate business combination.
If GX Stockholders fail to receive notice of GX’s offer to redeem
the GX Class A Shares in connection with the Transactions, or fail
to comply with the procedures for tendering their shares, such
shares may not be redeemed.
GX will comply with the proxy rules when conducting redemptions in
connection with the Transactions. Despite GX’s compliance with
these rules, if a stockholder fails to receive GX’s proxy
materials, such stockholder may not become aware of the opportunity
to redeem its shares. In addition, proxy materials that GX will
furnish to holders of the GX Class A Shares in connection with the
Transactions will describe the various procedures that must be
complied with in order to validly redeem GX Class A Shares. For
example, GX may require the GX Public Stockholders seeking to
exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders
or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their
certificates to GX’s transfer agent up to two business days prior
to the vote on the proposal to approve the Transactions in the
event GX distributes proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to
the transfer agent electronically. In the event that a stockholder
fails to comply with these or any other procedures, its shares may
not be redeemed.
If a stockholder or a “group” of stockholders are deemed to hold in
excess of 15% of the issued and outstanding GX Class A Shares, such
stockholder or group will lose the ability to redeem all such
shares in excess of 15% of the issued and outstanding GX Class A
Shares.
The GX Existing Charter provides that a GX Stockholder,
individually or together with any affiliate of such stockholder or
any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or
as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act),
will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to
an aggregate of more than 15% of the shares of GX Common Stock sold
in the IPO without GX’s prior consent, which GX refers to as the
“Excess Shares.” However, GX will not be restricting its
stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess
Shares) for or against the Transactions. The inability of a
stockholder to redeem an aggregate of more than 15% of the shares
of GX Common Stock sold in the IPO will reduce its influence over
GX’s ability to consummate its initial business combination and
such stockholder could suffer a material loss on its investment in
GX if it sells such excess shares in open market transactions.
Additionally, the stockholder will not receive redemption
distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if GX completes the
Transactions. As a result, such stockholders will continue to hold
that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of
such shares, would be required to sell its shares in open market
transactions, potentially at a loss.
There is no guarantee that a GX Stockholder’s decision to invest in
NioCorp through the Transactions or, alternatively, to redeem its
GX Common Stock for a pro rata portion of the Trust Account will
put the stockholder in a better future economic position.
GX can give no assurance as to the price at which GX Stockholders
may be able to sell, in the future, the securities issued to or
otherwise held by GX Stockholders following a business combination,
including the Transactions. A stockholder that does not redeem its
GX Common Stock will, following the Transactions, bear the risk of
ownership of the NioCorp Common Shares issued in exchange for GX
Common Stock, and there can be no assurance that a shareholder will
be able to sell such NioCorp Common Shares in the future for a
greater amount than the redemption price set forth herein.
Similarly, events following the consummation of the Transactions
may cause an increase in the public trading price of the NioCorp
Common Shares issued to GX Stockholders following the
Transactions.
Furthermore, all outstanding GX Public Warrants converted into
NioCorp Assumed Warrants in connection with the Transactions will
continue to be outstanding notwithstanding the actual redemptions.
An aggregate value of the outstanding NioCorp Assumed Warrants of
approximately $7,520,000 (based on the closing price of the GX
Public Warrants of $0.48 on the Nasdaq Global Market as of January
24, 2023, the record date for the GX Stockholders Meeting) may be
retained by the redeeming stockholders assuming maximum
redemptions. The potential for the issuance of a substantial number
of NioCorp Common Shares upon exercise of these NioCorp Assumed
Warrants could make the Combined Company less attractive to
investors. Any such issuance will increase the number of issued and
outstanding NioCorp Common Shares and result in dilution to the GX
Stockholders that elect not to redeem. Furthermore, the outstanding
NioCorp Assumed Warrants could have the effect of depressing the
per share price for NioCorp Common Shares.
If GX Stockholders fail to comply with the redemption requirements
specified herein, they will not be entitled to redeem their GX
Common Stock for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the GX
Trust Account.
In order to exercise your redemption rights, you must, (i) (A) hold
GX Class A Shares, or (B) if you hold GX Class A Shares through GX
Units, elect to separate your GX Units into the underlying GX Class
A Shares and GX Public Warrants prior to exercising your redemption
rights with respect to the GX Class A Shares and (ii) prior to 5:00
p.m. Eastern time on , 2023 (two business days
before the GX Stockholder Meeting), (A) submit a written request to
GX’s transfer agent that GX redeem your GX Class A Shares for cash
and (B) deliver your stock to GX’s transfer agent physically or
electronically through DTC. For more information about how GX
Stockholders may exercise their redemption rights, see the question
entitled “How do I exercise my redemption rights?”
If third parties bring claims against GX, the proceeds held in the
Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount
received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share.
GX’s placing of funds in the Trust Account may not protect those
funds from third-party claims against GX. Although GX has sought to
have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses
and other entities with which it does business execute agreements
with GX waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in
or to any monies held in the Trust Account for the benefit of the
GX Public Stockholders, such parties may not execute such
agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be
prevented from bringing claims against the Trust Account,
including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of
fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims
challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order
to gain advantage with respect to a claim against GX’s assets,
including the funds held in the Trust Account. If any third-party
refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies
held in
the
Trust Account, GX’s management will perform an analysis of the
alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement
with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management
believes that such third-party’s engagement would be significantly
more beneficial to GX than any alternative. Marcum LLP, GX’s
independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters
of its IPO will not execute agreements waiving such claims to the
monies held in the trust account.
Examples of possible instances where GX may engage a third party
that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a
third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are
believed by management to be significantly superior to those of
other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases
where management is unable to find a service provider willing to
execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such
entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future
as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or
agreements with GX and will not seek recourse against the Trust
Account for any reason. Upon redemption of the GX Class A Shares,
if GX is unable to complete its initial business combination within
the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption
right in connection with its initial business combination, GX will
be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were
not waived that may be brought against GX within the 10 years
following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount
received by GX Public Stockholders could be less than the $10.00
per share initially held in the Trust Account, due to claims of
such creditors. The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to GX
if and to the extent any claims by a third-party for services
rendered or products sold to GX, or a prospective target business
with which GX has entered into a written letter of intent,
confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination
agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below
the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual
amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of
the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per share
due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes
payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims
by a third-party or prospective target business who executed a
waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust
Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it
apply to any claims under GX’s indemnity of the underwriter of GX’s
IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act. However, GX has not asked the Sponsor to reserve
for such indemnification obligations, nor has GX independently
verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its
indemnity obligations and believes that the Sponsor’s only assets
are securities of GX. Therefore, it is unlikely that GX’s Sponsor
would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of GX’s officers
or directors will indemnify GX for claims by third parties
including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective
target businesses.
The securities in which GX invests the funds held in the Trust
Account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce
the value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share
redemption amount received by GX Public Stockholders may be less
than $10.00 per share.
The
proceeds held in the Trust Account were, following GX’s IPO,
invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a
maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting
certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company
Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury
obligations. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations
currently yield a positive rate of interest, they have briefly
yielded negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in
Europe and Japan pursued interest rates below zero in recent years,
and the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve has not ruled
out the possibility that it may in the future adopt similar
policies in the United States. In the event that GX is unable to
complete its initial business combination or make certain
amendments to the GX Existing Charter, GX Public Stockholders are
entitled to receive their pro-rata share of the proceeds held in
the Trust Account, plus any interest income not released to GX, net
of taxes payable. Negative interest rates could impact the
per-share redemption amount that may be received by GX Public
Stockholders. However, to mitigate the risk of GX being deemed to
be an unregistered investment company (including under the
subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company
Act) and thus subject to regulation under the Investment Company
Act, as of the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, GX
has instructed Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the
trustee with respect to the Trust Account, to liquidate the U.S.
government treasury obligations or money market funds held in the
Trust Account and thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account
in cash until the earlier of the consummation of an initial
business combination or the liquidation of GX. GX expects this
process to be complete the week of February 6, 2023. Following such
liquidation of the amounts in the Trust Account into cash, GX would
likely receive minimal interest, if any, on the funds held in the
Trust Account.
The U.S. federal income tax treatment of the redemption of GX
Common Stock as a sale of such GX Common Stock depends on a
shareholder’s specific facts.
The U.S. federal income tax treatment of a redemption of GX Common
Stock to a particular shareholder electing to redeem GX Common
Stock will depend on whether the redemption qualifies as a sale of
such GX Common Stock under section 302(a) of the Code, which will
depend largely on the total number of shares of GX Common Stock
treated as held by the shareholder (including any stock
constructively owned by the holder, including as a result of owning
Private Placement Warrants or GX Public Warrants) relative to all
of the stock of GX outstanding before and after the redemption. If
such redemption is not treated as a sale of GX Common Stock for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, the redemption will instead be
treated as a corporate distribution. For more information about the
U.S. federal income tax treatment of the redemption of GX Common
Stock, see the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income
Tax Considerations—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
With Respect to the Redemption and the Transactions—Treatment of
U.S. Holders Exercising Redemption Rights With Respect to GX Class
A Shares.”
The Excise Tax included in the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 may
impose a significant tax liability on GX after the Business
Combination.
On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed into law the Inflation
Reduction Act of 2022, which, among other changes, generally
imposes a 1% excise tax on the fair market value of stock
repurchased by certain publicly-traded domestic corporations
beginning in 2023, subject to certain exceptions and adjustments
(the “Excise Tax”). Because GX is a publicly-traded Delaware
corporation, the Excise Tax may apply to any redemptions of GX
Common Stock after December 31, 2022, including redemptions
occurring in connection with the Transactions, unless an exception
is available. Issuances of stock by GX in connection with the
Transactions may reduce the amount of the Excise Tax resulting from
such redemptions. After the Business Combination, GX will be an
indirect subsidiary of NioCorp and any liability of GX for Excise
Tax may reduce funds otherwise available for distribution or for
use in the business of the Combined Company and may decrease the
value of the Combined Company. The effect of the Excise Tax on GX
and the Combined Company remains uncertain at this time due to the
recent enactment of the Excise Tax and the potential impact of
future regulations or other guidance relating to the Excise
Tax.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
information is provided to aid you in your analysis of the
financial aspects of the Transactions. This information should be
read together with NioCorp’s and GX’s financial statements and
related notes, the sections entitled “Selected Historical
Consolidated Financial and Other Data,” “GX’s Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” and the other financial information, in each case,
contained elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/prospectus.
Introduction
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
information presents the combination of the financial information
of NioCorp and GX as adjusted to give effect to the Transactions
(including the Yorkville Financings). The following unaudited pro
forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in
accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, as amended by the
final rule, Release No. 33-10786 “Amendments to Financial
Disclosure about Acquired and Disposed Businesses.”
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
was derived from and should be read in conjunction with the
following historical financial statements and accompanying notes,
which are included in or incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/prospectus:
|
● |
the (i) historical audited consolidated financial statements of
NioCorp as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 and (ii)
historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of
NioCorp as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2022;
and |
|
● |
the (i) historical audited financial statements of GX as of and
for the year ended December 31, 2021, (ii) historical unaudited
condensed financial statements of GX as of and for the six months
ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and historical unaudited condensed
financial statements of GX as of and for the three months ended
September 30, 2022. |
The Transactions will be accounted for as a recapitalization in
accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, GX will be
treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes.
This determination was primarily based on:
|
● |
predecessor NioCorp Shareholders’ voting interest in the
Combined Company; |
|
● |
the predecessor NioCorp Board having seven members that are
retained into the Combined Company Board of nine members, thereby
representing the majority of the members of the Combined Company
Board; |
|
● |
predecessor NioCorp management continuing to hold executive
management roles for the post-combination company and being
responsible for the day-to-day operations; |
|
● |
the post-combination company assuming the NioCorp and Elk Creek
Resources names; |
|
● |
the pre-existing NioCorp headquarters will be maintained;
and |
|
● |
the intended strategy of the Combined Company being a
continuation of predecessor NioCorp strategy, primarily the
development of the Elk Creek Project. |
Accordingly, the Transactions will be treated as a capital
transaction of the issuance of NioCorp Common Shares for the net
assets of GX, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of
GX will be stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other
intangible assets recorded. Operations prior to the Transactions
will be those of NioCorp.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of
September 30, 2022 combines the historical unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet of NioCorp as of September 30, 2022 and
the historical unaudited condensed balance sheet of GX as of
September 30, 2022 on a pro forma basis as if the Transactions,
summarized below, had been consummated on September 30,
2022.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations
for the three months ended September 30, 2022 combines the
historical unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of
operations of NioCorp for the three months ended September 30, 2022
and the historical unaudited interim condensed consolidated
statement of operations of GX for the three month period ended
September 30, 2022 on a pro forma basis as if the Transactions,
summarized below, had been consummated on July 1, 2021, the
beginning of the earliest period presented.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations
for the year ended June 30, 2022 combines the historical
consolidated statement of operations of NioCorp for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2022 and the aggregated historical condensed
statement of operations of GX for the six month period from July 1,
2021 through December 31, 2021 and for the six month period from
January 1, 2022 through June 30, 2022 on a pro forma basis as if
the Transactions, summarized below, had been consummated on July 1,
2021, the beginning of the earliest period presented.
This unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
is for informational purposes only and does not purport to indicate
the results that would have been obtained had the Transactions
actually been completed on the assumed date or for the periods
presented, nor which may be realized or expected in the future. The
pro forma adjustments are based on the information currently
available and the assumptions and estimates underlying the pro
forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes. See
“Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Information.” Actual results may differ materially from the
assumptions within the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed
combined financial information. See “Cautionary Statement
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
Description of the Transactions
On September 25, 2022, NioCorp entered into the Business
Combination Agreement with GX and Merger Sub. Pursuant to the
Business Combination Agreement, among other things, the following
transactions will occur. Merger Sub will merge with and into GX,
with GX surviving the merger (the “First Merger”). Upon
consummation of the First Merger, each GX Class A Share that is
held by a GX Public Stockholder who has not elected to exercise
their redemption rights shall be converted into a First Merger
Class A Share. Immediately following the First Merger, NioCorp will
exercise its unilateral option to purchase each First Merger Class
A Share in exchange for 11.1829212 NioCorp Common Shares (the
“Exchange”). Immediately following the Exchange, the First Merger
Class A Shares then held by NioCorp will be contributed to
Intermediate Holdco, a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of NioCorp,
in exchange for additional shares of Intermediate Holdco (the
“Contribution”). Immediately following the Contribution, ECRC will
merge with and into the GX, with GX surviving the merger (the
“Second Merger”) as a direct subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, upon consummation
of the First Merger, each Class B share in GX (other than certain
shares that may be forfeited in accordance with the GX Support
Agreement) will be converted into one share of Class B common stock
in GX (the “First Merger Class B Shares”), as the surviving company
in the First Merger. Upon consummation of the Second Merger, each
of the First Merger Class B Shares will be converted into
11.1829212 Class B common shares of GX (each a “Second Merger Class
B Share”), as the surviving company in the Second Merger, in a
private placement. Each Second Merger Class B Share will be
exchangeable into NioCorp Common Shares on a one-for-one basis,
subject to certain equitable adjustments, in accordance with the
terms of the Exchange Agreement as further discussed in Note 4 of
the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Information.
Each GX Warrant that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Exchange Time will be converted into one NioCorp Assumed
Warrant pursuant to the GX Warrant Agreement. Each NioCorp Assumed
Warrant will be exercisable solely for NioCorp Common Shares, and
the number of NioCorp Common Shares subject to each NioCorp Assumed
Warrant will be equal to the number of shares of GX Common Stock
subject to the applicable GX Warrant multiplied by 11.1829212, with
the applicable exercise price adjusted accordingly.
At the completion of the Second Merger, ownership of the NioCorp
Common Shares outstanding held by GX Public Stockholders, the
Sponsor, NioCorp Shareholders, and others, excluding Earnout Shares
and NioCorp Assumed Warrants, will be as shown in the following
table:
|
No Redemption
|
Maximum Redemption
|
Ownership Group: |
Shares
|
Ownership
|
Shares
|
Ownership
|
GXII Class A (public
stockholders) |
335,487,636 |
50.3% |
2,348,413 |
0.7% |
GXII Class B
(founders)(1) |
47,650,427 |
7.1% |
47,650,427 |
14.3% |
Others(2) |
4,769,574 |
0.7% |
4,769,574 |
1.4% |
NioCorp Shareholders |
279,393,227
|
41.9%
|
279,393,227
|
83.6%
|
|
667,300,864
|
100.0%
|
334,161,641
|
100.0%
|
(1)
Excludes 34,230,920 Earnout Shares that are unvested and held by
the GX Class B stockholders.
(2) Includes 3,343,693 NioCorp Common Shares issued to Cantor
Fitzgerald, 788,455 NioCorp Common Shares issued under the Equity
Facility, and 637,426 NioCorp Common Shares issued to BTIG.
Following the effective time of the Second Merger, NioCorp will
effectuate a reverse stock split of the issued NioCorp Common
Shares, and GX will effectuate a proportionate reverse stock split
of the Second Merger Class A Shares and the Second Merger Class B
Shares at a to-be-determined ratio.
On January 26, 2023, NioCorp entered into the Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing Agreement. The Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement is intended to be used, in part, to satisfy the fees and
expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions, if
required.
Pursuant to the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing Agreement,
Yorkville and any investor that exercises its contractual right
previously granted by NioCorp to participate in the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing (collectively with Yorkville, the
“Investors”) will advance $15,360,000 to NioCorp, to take place in
two closings (each a “Debenture Closing”), in consideration of the
issuance by NioCorp to the Investors of $16,000,000 aggregate
principal amount (the “Principal Amount”) of NioCorp Convertible
Debentures.
Pursuant to the terms of the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement, the Investors will advance (a) an initial total amount
of $9,600,000 to NioCorp in consideration of the issuance by
NioCorp to the Investors of $10,000,000 aggregate principal amount
of NioCorp Convertible Debentures at the time of Closing (the
“First Debenture Closing”), and (b) an additional total amount of
$5,760,000 to NioCorp in consideration of the issuance by NioCorp
to the Investors of $6,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
NioCorp Convertible Debentures on a date to be determined at the
election of NioCorp, but which may not be prior to the later to
occur of (i) the date of filing of the registration statement
registering the resale by the Investors of the NioCorp Common
Shares issuable upon the conversion of the NioCorp Convertible
Debentures and the exercise of the NioCorp Financing Warrants under
the Securities Act (the “Convertible Debt Financing Registration
Statement”) and (ii) the date of Closing.
Each NioCorp Convertible Debenture issued under the Yorkville
Convertible Debt Financing will be an unsecured obligation of
NioCorp, will have an 18-month term from the First Debenture
Closing, which may be extended for one six-month period in certain
circumstances at NioCorp’s option, and will incur a simple interest
rate obligation of 5.0% per annum (which will increase to 15.0% per
annum upon the occurrence of an event of default). The outstanding
principal amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and
premium, if any, on, the NioCorp Convertible Debentures must be
paid by NioCorp in cash when the same becomes due and payable under
the terms of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures at stated maturity,
upon redemption or otherwise.
Holders of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures will be entitled to
convert each NioCorp Convertible Debenture, from time to time over
their term, into a number of NioCorp Common Shares equal to the
quotient of the principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, being converted divided by the Conversion Price. The
“Conversion Price” means, as of any Conversion Date (as defined
below) or other date of determination, the greater of (i) 90% of
the average of the daily U.S. dollar VWAPs (as defined below) of
the NioCorp Common Shares on the principal U.S. market for the
NioCorp Common Shares (or, if the NioCorp Common Shares are not
then listed on a principal U.S. market for the applicable period,
on the exchange on which the NioCorp Common Shares are then listed
as quoted on Bloomberg Financial Markets (or, if not available, a
similar service provider of national recognized standing)) as
reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets (or, if not available, a
similar service provider of national recognized standing) during
the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date on
which the holder exercises its conversion right in accordance with
the requirements of the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement (the “Conversion Date”) or other date of determination,
unless NioCorp consents to conversion at a lower price, and (ii)
the five-day VWAP (expressed in U.S. dollars, based on the daily
average CAD/USD exchange rate published by the Bank of Canada on
the last day of the relevant calculation period) of the NioCorp
Common Shares on the TSX (or on the principal U.S. market if the
majority of the trading volume and value of the NioCorp Common
Shares occurred on the Nasdaq Capital Market during the relevant
period) for the five consecutive trading days immediately prior to
the Conversion Date or other date of determination less the maximum
applicable discount allowed by the TSX. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if at any time it shall be a condition to listing or
continued listing of the NioCorp Common Shares on the Nasdaq or
such other principal U.S. market for the NioCorp Common Shares that
the Conversion Price be not less than a minimum price (the “Floor
Price”), then NioCorp and the holders of the NioCorp Convertible
Debentures will negotiate in good faith to amend the NioCorp
Convertible Debentures to provide that the Conversion Price shall
not be less than a Floor Price that satisfies such condition. Any
Floor Price would be subject to adjustment to give effect to any
stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization. No fractional
NioCorp Common Shares will be issued upon conversion of the NioCorp
Convertible Debentures. As to any fraction of a NioCorp Common
Share to which the holder would otherwise be entitled upon such
conversion, NioCorp will round down to the next whole NioCorp
Common Share.
During any calendar month, each Investor (together with its
affiliates) must limit conversions below the Fixed Conversion Price
(as defined below) to the product of (a) the percentage of the
total Principal Amount of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures
represented by the NioCorp Convertible Debentures that were
purchased by such Investor (together with its affiliates) and (b)
the greater of (1) 20% of the monthly trading value of the NioCorp
Common Shares on the principal U.S. market for the NioCorp Common
Shares during the calendar month (or, if the NioCorp Common Shares
have not been trading on the principal U.S. trading market for the
NioCorp Common Shares for such period, 20% of the monthly trading
value of the NioCorp Common Shares on the TSX) or (2) $2,250,000 in
principal amount of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures. The “Fixed
Conversion Price” means the quotient of (i) $10.00 divided by (ii)
11.1829212 (being the number of NioCorp Common Shares that will be
exchanged for each share of GX pursuant to the Business Combination
Agreement at the Closing), subject to adjustment to give effect to
any stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization.
No Investor will have the right to convert a NioCorp Convertible
Debenture into NioCorp Common Shares, or otherwise receive NioCorp
Common Shares pursuant to the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
(including with respect to the exercise of NioCorp Financing
Warrants), in an amount that would result in such Investor (or its
affiliates) beneficially owning (as determined in accordance with
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated
thereunder) more than 4.99% of the NioCorp Common Shares
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion or
receipt of shares (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”); provided
that an Investor may waive the Beneficial Ownership Limitation as
to itself upon not less than 65 days’ prior notice to NioCorp.
Furthermore, no Investor will have the right to convert a NioCorp
Convertible Debenture into NioCorp Common Shares, or otherwise
receive NioCorp Common Shares pursuant to the Yorkville Convertible
Debt Financing (including with respect to the exercise of NioCorp
Financing Warrants), in an amount that would result in (a) a
“change of control” under the rules and regulations of Nasdaq (the
“Change of Control Limitation”), (b) the issuance of a number of
NioCorp Common Shares that, together with the number of NioCorp
Common Shares issued to any person pursuant to any prior
conversion(s) of the NioCorp Convertible Debentures and any prior
exercise(s) of the NioCorp Financing Warrants, would exceed 19.99%
of the NioCorp Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to the
effective date of the Yorkville Convertible Debt Financing
Agreement (the “Issuance Limitation”) or (c) such Investor,
together with any joint actors, beneficially owning or controlling
(as determined in accordance with applicable securities laws in the
Province of Ontario) more than 19.99% of the NioCorp Common Shares
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion or
receipt of NioCorp Common Shares (the “TSX Cap”), except that the
Change of Control Limitation, the Issuance Limitation and the TSX
Cap shall not apply if the NioCorp Shareholders have approved
issuances of NioCorp Common Shares in excess of the Change of
Control Limitation, the Issuance Limitation or the TSX Cap in
accordance with the requirements of the Nasdaq or TSX,
respectively.
In conjunction with each Debenture Closing, NioCorp will issue to
the Investors NioCorp Financing Warrants to purchase a number of
NioCorp Common Shares as is equal to (N), determined pursuant to
the following formula:
N = Quotient of the principal amount of NioCorp Convertible
Debentures issued in such Debenture Closing divided by the
“Exercise Price,” which is equal to the greater of:
|
(a) |
the quotient of $10.00 divided by 11.1829212 (being the number
of NioCorp Common Shares that will be exchanged for each share of
GX pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement at Closing);
or |
|
(b) |
the average of the daily VWAPs of the NioCorp Common Shares on
the principal U.S. market for the NioCorp Common Shares (or on the
exchange on which the NioCorp Common Shares are then listed as
quoted by Bloomberg Financial Markets (or, if not available, a
similar service provider of national recognized standing)) during
regular trading hours as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets
during the five consecutive trading days ending on the trading day
immediately prior to such Debenture Closing, |
in each case, subject to any adjustment to give effect to any stock
dividend, stock split or recapitalization.
The NioCorp Financing Warrants will be exercisable, in whole or in
part, but not in increments of less than $50,000 aggregate Exercise
Price (unless the remaining aggregate Exercise Price is less than
$50,000), beginning on the earlier of (a) six months following the
issuance of the applicable NioCorp Financing Warrants or (b) the
effective date of the initial Convertible Debt Financing
Registration Statement (such earlier date, the “Exercise Date”) and
may be exercised at any time prior to their expiration. Holders of
the NioCorp Financing Warrants may exercise their NioCorp Financing
Warrants, at their election, by paying the Exercise Price in cash
or on a cashless exercise basis. On each of the first 12 monthly
anniversaries of the Exercise Date, 1/12th of the NioCorp Financing
Warrants will expire. No fractional NioCorp Common Shares will be
issued upon exercise of the NioCorp Financing Warrants. As to any
fraction of a NioCorp Common Share that the holder would otherwise
be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, NioCorp will round down
to the next whole NioCorp Common Share.
As a result of the Transactions, GX will become a subsidiary of
NioCorp, each GX Public Stockholder who does not elect to exercise
their redemption rights will ultimately be issued NioCorp Common
Shares and each GX Warrant will be converted into a NioCorp Assumed
Warrant.
The value of the aggregate equity value of the outstanding GX Class
A Shares and GX Class B Shares before the Transactions and prior to
redemptions was determined to be $343.5 million, based on the
pro rata redemption amount per share as of September 30, 2022 of
approximately $10.00 per share, as shown in the following
table:
Share Class |
|
Shares Outstanding |
|
Value per Share |
|
Total
Value
|
Class A |
|
30,000,000 |
|
$10.00 |
|
$300,000,000 |
Class B |
|
4,350,000
|
|
10.00
|
|
43,500,000
|
Total |
|
34,350,000
|
|
$10.00
|
|
$343,500,000
|
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
contained herein assumes that NioCorp Shareholders and the GX
Stockholders approve the NioCorp Proposals and the GX Proposals
necessary to effect the Transactions, as applicable.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
has been prepared using the assumptions below with respect to the
potential redemption for cash of GX Class A Shares:
|
● |
Assuming No Redemptions: This presentation assumes that
no GX Public Stockholders exercise redemption rights with respect
to their GX Class A Shares for a pro rata share of the funds in the
Trust Account. Under the assumption of no redemptions, each of the
30.0 million of GX Class A Shares will be exchanged for 11.1829212
NioCorp Common Shares, resulting in the issuance of 335,487,636
NioCorp Common Shares. |
|
● |
Assuming Maximum Redemptions: This presentation assumes
that GX Public Stockholders holding 29.790 million GX Class A
Shares will exercise their redemption rights for their pro rata
share (approximately $10.00 per share as of September 30, 2022) of
the funds in the Trust Account. Under this assumption, each of
210,000 of GX Class A Shares will be exchanged for 11.1829212
NioCorp Common Shares, resulting in the issuance of 2,348,413
NioCorp Common Shares. This exercise rate is estimated to be the
maximum amount of redemptions that could occur and still permit the
Combined Company to satisfy the Closing condition that the Combined
Company and its subsidiaries (including GX, as the surviving
company of the Second Merger) will have net tangible assets of at
least $5,000,001 immediately upon the consummation of the
Transactions, after giving effect to any redemptions by GX Public
Stockholders and after payment of underwriters’ fees or
commissions. |
Potentially dilutive instruments and Class B equity are discussed
below in Note 3 - Loss Per Share and Note 4 – Second Merger Class B
Shares, respectively, of the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma
Condensed Combined Financial Information.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet
as of September 30, 2022 and the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined statements of operations for the three months ended
September 30, 2022 and for the year ended June 30, 2022, are based
on the historical financial statements of NioCorp and GX. The
unaudited pro forma adjustments are based on information currently
available, and assumptions and estimates underlying the unaudited
pro forma adjustments are described in the accompanying Notes to
the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.
If the actual facts are different than these assumptions, then the
amounts and shares outstanding in the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined financial information that follows will be different, and
those changes could be material.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
(Dollars in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
Assuming no
redemptions
|
Assuming maximum
redemptions
|
|
|
NioCorp Developments
Ltd. |
GX Acquisition Corp.
II |
Notes |
Pro forma
Adjustments |
Pro forma Combined |
Pro forma
Adjustments |
Pro forma Combined |
|
|
(Historical)
|
|
(Historical)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
$ |
3,192 |
|
$ |
13 |
|
A,B,C,D,E,H |
$ |
299,690 |
|
$ |
302,895 |
|
$ |
884 |
|
$ |
4,089 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and
other |
|
189
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
Total current
assets |
|
3,381 |
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
299,690 |
|
|
303,549 |
|
|
884 |
|
|
4,743 |
|
|
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred transaction costs |
|
2,809 |
|
|
- |
|
A |
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
Deferred equity transaction
costs |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
H |
|
2,150 |
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
Deposits |
|
35 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
35 |
|
|
- |
|
|
35 |
|
|
Investment in equity
securities |
|
10 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
10 |
|
|
- |
|
|
10 |
|
|
Right-of-use assets |
|
76 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
76 |
|
|
- |
|
|
76 |
|
|
Land and buildings, net |
|
850 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
850 |
|
|
- |
|
|
850 |
|
|
Mineral properties |
|
16,085 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
16,085 |
|
|
- |
|
|
16,085 |
|
|
Marketable securities held in Trust
Account |
|
-
|
|
|
300,912
|
|
D,E |
|
(300,912
|
) |
-
|
|
(300,912
|
) |
-
|
|
Total assets |
$
|
23,246
|
|
$
|
301,390
|
|
|
$
|
(1,881
|
) |
$
|
322,755
|
|
$
|
(300,687
|
) |
$
|
23,949
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
$ |
3,670 |
|
$ |
4,554 |
|
A,B,H |
$ |
(6,164 |
) |
$ |
2,060 |
|
$ |
(6,164 |
) |
$ |
2,060 |
|
|
Related party loan |
|
2,000 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
- |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
Convertible Debt, current
portion |
|
755 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
755 |
|
|
- |
|
|
755 |
|
|
Operating lease liability |
|
86
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities |
|
6,511 |
|
|
4,554 |
|
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
|
4,901 |
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
|
4,901 |
|
|
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible debt |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
H |
|
9,660 |
|
|
9,660 |
|
|
9,660 |
|
|
9,660 |
|
|
Warrant liabilities |
|
- |
|
|
1,567 |
|
I |
|
(1,000) |
|
|
567 |
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
567 |
|
|
Contingent share
obligation |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
G |
|
3,125 |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
Deferred underwriting fee
payable |
|
-
|
|
|
10,500
|
|
C |
|
(10,500
|
) |
|
-
|
|
|
(10,500
|
) |
|
-
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
6,511 |
|
|
16,621 |
|
|
|
(4,879 |
) |
|
18,253 |
|
|
(4,879 |
) |
|
18,253 |
|
|
Commitments and
Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock subject to
possible redemption at redemption value |
|
- |
|
|
300,882 |
|
D,E |
|
(300,882 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
(300,882 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
130,684 |
|
|
- |
|
A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I |
|
245,103 |
|
|
375,787 |
|
|
(53,703 |
) |
|
76,981 |
|
|
Common stock - Class B |
|
- |
|
|
1 |
|
D,E |
|
(1 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(112,951 |
) |
|
(16,114 |
) |
A,B,C,F |
|
16,038 |
|
|
(113,027 |
) |
|
16,038 |
|
|
(113,027 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss |
|
(998
|
) |
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(998
|
) |
|
-
|
|
|
(998
|
) |
|
Total shareholder equity
attributable to NioCorp shareholders |
|
16,735 |
|
|
(16,113 |
) |
|
|
261,140 |
|
|
261,762 |
|
|
(37,666 |
) |
|
(37,044 |
) |
|
Noncontrolling interests in
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
D,E |
|
42,740
|
|
|
42,740
|
|
|
42,740
|
|
|
42,740
|
|
|
Total shareholder
equity |
|
16,735
|
|
|
(16,113
|
) |
|
|
303,880
|
|
|
304,502
|
|
|
5,074
|
|
|
5,696
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
equity |
$
|
23,246
|
|
$
|
301,390
|
|
|
$
|
(1,881
|
) |
$
|
322,755
|
|
$
|
(3 |