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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021
Commission File No. 000-52273
NEW MOMENTUM
CORPORATION
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Nevada
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88-0435998
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer
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incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.)
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150 Cecil Street
#08-01 Singapore 069543
(Address of principal executive offices, zip code)
+65 3105
1428
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
____________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed
since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
Title of each class
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Trading Symbol(s)
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE
ACT:
Common Stock, $.001 Par Value
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned
issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes
☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes
☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated fi ler,
a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
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☐
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Accelerated filer
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☐
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Non-accelerated filer
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☒
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Smaller reporting company
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☒
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Emerging growth company
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☐
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on
and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section
404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the
registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit
report. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
☐ No ☒
At June 30, 2021, the last business day of the Registrant’s most
recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market
value of the voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the
Registrant (without admitting that any person whose shares are not
included in such calculation is an affiliate) was approximately
$6,313,239.
As of March 31, 2022, there were 176,168,548 shares of
the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share,
outstanding.
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K of New Momentum Corporation, a
Nevada corporation (the “Company”), contains “forward-looking
statements,” as defined in the United States Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “will”,
“should”, “could”, “expects”, “plans”, “intends”, “anticipates”,
“believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential” or “continue” or
the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. These
forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements
about our market opportunity, our strategies, competition, expected
activities and expenditures as we pursue our business plan, and the
adequacy of our available cash resources. Although we believe that
the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are
reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements. Actual results may differ materially
from the predictions discussed in these forward-looking statements.
The economic environment within which we operate could materially
affect our actual results. Additional factors that could materially
affect these forward-looking statements and/or predictions include,
among other things: (i) commercialization of our technology and
products, (ii) development and protection of our intellectual
property, (iii) the Company’s need for and ability to obtain
additional financing, (iv) industry competition, (v) the exercise
of the control over us by Leung Tin Lung David, the Company’s sole
director and officer, and majority shareholder, (vi) other factors
over which we have little or no control; and (vii) other factors
discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”).
Our management has included projections and estimates in this Form
10-K, which are based primarily on management’s experience in the
industry, assessments of our results of operations, discussions and
negotiations with third parties and a review of information filed
by our competitors with the SEC or otherwise publicly available. We
caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after
the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of
anticipated or unanticipated events.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Our Corporate History and Background
The Company was incorporated on July 1, 1999, under the laws of the
State of Nevada, under the name “Han Logistics, Inc.” On August 6,
2015, the Company changed its name to “Eason Education Kingdom
Holdings, Inc.” On June 18, 2020, the Company changed its name to
New Momentum Corporation.
Amee Han Lombardi served as President, Secretary, Treasurer and a
director from July 1, 1999 until her resignation on February 13,
2015. Michael Vardakis served as a director from April 19, 2012
until his resignation on February 13, 2015. On February 13, 2015,
Kin Hon Chu was appointed a director, Law Wai Fan was appointed
Chief Executive Officer, Cheng Kin Ning was appointed Chief
Financial Officer, and Marie Huen Lai Chun was appointed Chief
Operating Officer. On April 27, 2020, Leung Tin Lung David acquired
approximately 233,813,213, or approximately 75.2%, of the issued
and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company on such
date.
On May 27, 2020, Chu Kin Hon resigned a director; Law Wai Fan
resigned as Chief Executive Officer and President; Cheng Kin Ning
resigned as Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer; and
Marie Huen Lai Chun resigned as Chief Operating Officer, of the
Company. Effective May 27, 2020, Leung Tin Lung David was appointed
as President, Secretary, and Treasurer and a Director of the
Company. Mr. Leung is currently the sole director and officer of
the Company.
Reverse Acquisition of Nemo Holding
On July 6, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Exchange
Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the
Company, Nemo Holding Company Limited, a British Virgin Islands
corporation (“Nemo Holding”), and the holders of common shares of
Nemo Holding. The holders of the common stock of Nemo Holding
consisted of 29 stockholders.
Under the terms and conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement, the
Company offered, sold and issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock
in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in Nemo
Holding. Leung Tin Lung David, the Company’s sole officer and
director, is the beneficial holder of 6,000,000 common shares, or
60%, of the issued and outstanding shares of Nemo Holding. The
effect of the issuance of the 10,000,000 shares issued under the
Share Exchange Agreement represents 10.8% of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
Immediately prior to the closing of the transactions under the
Share Exchange Agreement, Mr. Leung was the holder of 233,813,213
shares of common stock, or 75.2%, of the issued and outstanding
shares of common stock of the Company. Giving effect to the closing
of the transactions under the Share Exchange Agreement, Mr. Leung
acquired 6,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, by virtue
of his 60% beneficial ownership of Nemo Holding. The remaining 28
common shareholders of Nemo Holding acquired 4,000,000 shares of
common stock under the Share Exchange Agreement, by virtue of their
aggregate of 40% beneficial ownership of Nemo Holding.
As a result of the share exchange, Nemo Holding became a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
The share exchange transaction with Nemo Holding was treated as a
reverse acquisition, with Nemo Holding as the acquiror and the
Company as the acquired party. Unless the context suggests
otherwise, when we refer in this Form 8-K to business and financial
information for periods prior to the consummation of the reverse
acquisition, we are referring to the business and financial
information of Nemo Holding.
As of March 19, 2020, there were 340,268,500 shares of the
Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.
Mr. Leung is presently the beneficial holder of 233,813,213 shares
of common stock, or 68.7%, of the issued and outstanding shares of
common stock of Nemo Holding, making him the controlling
stockholder of the Company.
Organization & Subsidiaries
Our corporate organization chart is below.

Overview of Nemo Holding
Our wholly owned subsidiary, Nemo Holding was incorporated on April
16, 2020, in the British Virgin Islands.
The business of Nemo Holding is now the principal business of the
Company. Nemo Holding, through its subsidiaries operates an online
ticketing platform named Gagfare.com, which provides a ticketing
system for individuals and agencies to search, book and issue
flight tickets and other services. The Company also offers its
services through its app, Gagfare.
The Company’s principal administrative office is located at Room
150 Cecil Street #08-01 Singapore 069543, and our telephone number
is +65 3105 1428. Our website is www.gagfare.com.
Summary Financial Information
The tables and information below are derived from our audited
financial statements as of December 31, 2021.
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December 31,
2021
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Financial Summary
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Cash and Cash Equivalents
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$ |
15,609 |
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Total Assets
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76,150 |
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Total Liabilities
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384,249 |
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Total Stockholders’ Deficit
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$ |
(308,099 |
) |
The Company, through its subsidiaries operates an online ticketing
platform, named Gagfare.com, which provides a ticketing system for
individuals and agencies to search, book and issue flight tickets
and other services.
Being the pioneer to provide “book-now-pay-later” option for
securing flight ticket reservations, Gagfare enables travelers to
search flights directly with over 500 airlines globally, and
securing a confirmed, impartial airfare on their desired flight,
instantly. With a unique and first time ever ‘book-now-pay-later’
solution provided by Gagfare, travelers can now pay only $2.00 to
secure up to nine flight seats, well in advance of schedule, on
their desired flight. Travelers don’t have to pay the rest of the
fare until closer to their travel date.
The business mission of Gagfare is served for its customers to “get
a good fare.” Gagfare taps into multiple global distribution
systems specifically for flight reservations, enables customers to
search and book their flights directly in the airlines’ own
reservation systems. This gives travelers access to the best
available promotional deals they may never encounter anywhere else
online. Gagfare ensures to offer the best available airfare, on any
given travel day, on any given flight, on any of the world’s
leading airlines.
Travelers are using many of the existing online travel booking
sites are spending lots of time searching and comparing for flight
ticket options, and being rushed to pay the full ticket price as
early as the platforms want. Often travelers may find out the
selected flight fare options may no longer be available when they
want to make the purchase. Advance booking is not available in most
online travel booking sites today.
With user-friendly web and mobile application interfaces, Gagfare
enables instant access to hundreds of thousands of flights around
the world. Customers can also choose from their favorite airlines
or search for alternate route options. Travelers can book
itineraries with multiple stops, and check for their bookings
through the airline official booking web sites by using the Gagfare
booking reference information. Gagfare user just needs to pay $2.00
through multiple popular online payment methods to secure the best
seats on their best flight choice instantly. A reminder will be
sent through email to the customer when it is time to pay the
flight ticket fare and issue the flight ticket.
In the future, Gagfare will also tap into the booking of travel
packages, cruises, trains and buses tickets, hotels, theme parks,
sports and event tickets as well, giving a one-stop travel and
entertainment booking center for the consumers worldwide.
Revenue and User Model
Gagfare plans that its revenue will be derived from online flight
ticket booking and ticket issuance.
For each advance booking that user makes through the Gagfare’s
state of the art book-now-pay-later solution, a non-refundable
$2.00 booking fee is paid to Gagfare. The booking fee will not
apply to the flight ticket payment at ticket issuance.
When user has decided to issue the booked flight plan, full payment
for the tickets will be made for ticket
issuance. Gagfare may still get a market
ticket price margin from the ticket issuance transactions,
depending on the type of ticket offering from the ticket source
which the user has chosen.
Gagfare will also provide advertising spots on the web and mobile
application platforms, for travel related businesses to advertise
on the platforms, which will bring a stream of advertising income
to the platform.
While the technology already developed and operational, Gagfare
will later expand into the other ticketing markets, include travel
packages, cruises, trains and buses, hotel rooms, theme parks,
sports and even tickets, apply similar search, book and buy ticket
business model and mechanisms which is already applied to flight
tickets.
Intellectual Property
We rely on a combination of trademark laws, trade secrets,
confidentiality provisions and other contractual provisions to
protect our proprietary rights, which are primarily our brand
names, product designs and marks. We do not own any patents.
Pursuant to a Cooperation Agreement, dated February 1, 2016, by and
between Gagfare Limited, a Hong Kong corporation and wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, and JJ Explorer Tours Limited, a Hong
Kong corporation (“JJ Explorer”), controlled by Leung Tin Lung
David, JJ Explorer develops and maintains website and mobile
application platforms the Company uses in the operation of its
business in exchange for 50% of the net earnings the Company earns
through its Gagfare website and mobile application platforms for a
term of five years.
Government Regulation and Approvals
We are not aware of any governmental regulations or approvals
required for any of our services or products. We do not believe
that we are subject to any government regulations relating to the
ownership and licensing of our intellectual property.
Employees
As of the date hereof, we have 1 non-employee officer, Leung Tin
Lung David, who operates our company. The Company also uses 19
independent contractor consultants and advisors in connection with
its operations.
Description of Properties
Our executive offices are located at 150 Cecil Street #08-01
Singapore 069543 and our telephone number is +65 3105 1428. We do
not own any real estate or other physical properties.
Bankruptcy or Similar Proceedings
We have never been subject to bankruptcy, receivership or any
similar proceeding.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called
for by this Item.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
The following information sets forth risk factors that could
cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained
in forward-looking statements we have made in this registration
statement and those we may make from time to time. You should
carefully consider the risks described below, in addition to the
other information contained in this registration statement, before
making an investment decision. Our business, financial condition or
results of operations could be harmed by any of these risks. The
risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we
face. Additional risks not presently known to us or other factors
not perceived by us to present significant risks to our business at
this time also may impair our business operations.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMPANY
Our auditors have expressed substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern.
Our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31,
2021 were prepared assuming that we will continue our operations as
a going concern. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Nemo Holding Company
Limited, was incorporated on April 16, 2016, and does not have a
history of earnings. As a result, our independent accountants in
their audit report have expressed substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. Continued operations are
dependent on our ability to complete equity or debt financings or
generate profitable operations. Such financings may not be
available or may not be available on reasonable terms. Our
financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result
from the outcome of this uncertainty.
If our estimates related to future expenditures are
erroneous or inaccurate, our business will fail and you could lose
your entire investment.
Our success is dependent in part upon the accuracy of our
management’s estimates of our future cost expenditures for legal
and accounting services (including those we expect to incur as a
publicly reporting company), for website marketing and development
expenses, and for administrative expenses, which management
estimates to be approximately $10,000,000 over the next twelve
months. If such estimates are erroneous or inaccurate, or if we
encounter unforeseen costs, we may not be able to carry out our
business plan, which could result in the failure of our business
and the loss of your entire investment.
If we are not able to develop our business as
anticipated, we may not be able to generate revenues or achieve
profitability and you may lose your investment.
Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Nemo Holding Company Limited, was
incorporated on April 16, 2020, and our net loss for the year ended
December 31, 2021 was $287,151. We have few customers, and we have
not earned substantive revenues to date. Our business prospects are
difficult to predict because of our limited operating history, and
unproven business strategy. Our primary business activities will be
focused on the commercialization of licensing our New Momentum
brand. Although we believe that our business plan has significant
profit potential, we may not attain profitable operations and our
management may not succeed in realizing our business objectives. If
we are not able to develop out business as anticipated, we may not
be able to generate revenues or achieve profitability and you may
lose your entire investment.
Potential disputes related to the existing agreement
pursuant to which we purchased the intellectual property rights
underlying our business could result in the loss of rights that are
material to our business.
The acquisition of the intellectual property of New Momentum, by
way of the Share Exchange Agreement, by and among the Company, New
Momentum Corporation, and the holders of common stock of New
Momentum, is of critical importance to our business and involves
complex legal, business, and scientific issues. Although we have
clear title to and no restrictions to use our intellectual
property, disputes may arise regarding the Share Exchange
Agreement, including but not limited to, the breaches of
representations or other interpretation-related issues. If disputes
over intellectual property that we have acquired under the Share
Exchange Agreement prevent or impair our ability to maintain our
current intellectual property, we may be unable to successfully
develop and commercialize our business.
We expect to suffer losses in the immediate future that
may cause us to curtail or discontinue our
operations.
We expect to incur operating losses in future periods. These losses
will occur because we do not yet have substantive revenues to
offset the expenses associated with the development of brand and
our business operations, generally. We cannot guarantee that we
will ever be successful in generating revenues in the future. We
recognize that if we are unable to generate revenues, we will not
be able to earn profits or continue operations. There is no history
upon which to base any assumption as to the likelihood that we will
prove successful, and we can provide investors with no assurance
that we will generate any operating revenues or ever achieve
profitable operations. If we are unsuccessful in addressing these
risks, our business will almost certainly fail.
We may not be able to execute our business plan or stay
in business without additional funding.
Our ability to generate future operating revenues depends in part
on whether we can obtain the financing necessary to implement our
business plan. We will likely require additional financing through
the issuance of debt and/or equity in order to establish profitable
operations, and such financing may not be forthcoming. As widely
reported, the global and domestic financial markets have been
extremely volatile in recent months. If such conditions and
constraints continue or if there is no investor appetite to finance
our specific business, we may not be able to acquire additional
financing through credit markets or equity markets. Even if
additional financing is available, it may not be available on terms
favorable to us. At this time, we have not identified or secured
sources of additional financing. Our failure to secure additional
financing when it becomes required will have an adverse effect on
our ability to remain in business.
Any significant disruption in our website and mobile
application presence or services could result in a loss of
customers.
Our plans call for our customers to access our service through our
website, www.gagfare.com and our mobile applications. Our
reputation and ability to attract, retain and serve our customers
will be dependent upon the reliable performance of our website,
network infrastructure and fulfillment processes (how we deliver
services purchased by our customers). Prolonged or frequent
interruptions in any of these systems could make our website
unavailable or unusable, which could diminish the overall
attractiveness of our subscription service to existing and
potential customers.
Our servers will likely be vulnerable to computer viruses, physical
or electronic break-ins and similar disruptions, which could lead
to interruptions and delays in our service and operations and loss,
misuse or theft of data. It is likely that our website will
periodically experience directed attacks intended to cause a
disruption in service, which is not uncommon for web-based
businesses. Any attempts by hackers to disrupt our website service
or our internal systems, if successful, could harm our business, be
expensive to remedy and damage our reputation. Efforts to prevent
hackers from entering our computer systems are expensive to
implement and may limit the functionality of our services. Any
significant disruption to our website or internal computer systems
could result in a loss of subscribers and adversely affect our
business and results of operations.
Our connections to the airline booking systems may be interrupted
and causing delays or unavailability to search and book the flight
tickets, which may affect the user experiences and trust
significantly.
Technology changes rapidly in our business and if we
fail to anticipate or successfully implement new technologies or
the manner in which use our products and services, the quality,
timeliness and competitiveness of our products and services will
suffer.
Rapid technology changes in our industry require us to anticipate,
sometimes years in advance, which technologies we must implement
and take advantage of in order to make our products and services
competitive in the market. Therefore, we must start our product
development with a range of technical development goals that we
hope to be able to achieve. We may not be able to achieve these
goals, or our competition may be able to achieve them more quickly
and effectively than we can. In either case, our products and
services may be technologically inferior to our competitors’, less
appealing to consumers, or both. If we cannot achieve our
technology goals within the original development schedule of our
products and services, then we may delay their release until these
technology goals can be achieved, which may delay or reduce revenue
and increase our development expenses. Alternatively, we may
increase the resources employed in research and development in an
attempt to accelerate our development of new technologies, either
to preserve our product or service launch schedule or to keep up
with our competition, which would increase our development
expenses. Any such failure to adapt to, and appropriately allocate
resources among, emerging technologies would harm our competitive
position, reduce our market share and significantly increase the
time we take to bring our product to market.
Our potential customers will require a high degree of
reliability in the delivery of our services, and if we cannot meet
their expectations for any reason, demand for our products and
services will suffer.
Our success depends in large part on our ability to assure
generally error-free services, uninterrupted operation of our
network and software infrastructure, and a satisfactory experience
for our customers’ end users when they use Internet-based
communications services. To achieve these objectives, we depend on
the quality, performance and scalability of our products and
services, the responsiveness of our technical support and the
capacity, reliability and security of our network operations. We
also depend on third parties over which we have no control. For
example, our ability to serve our customers is based solely on our
network access agreement with one service provider and on that
service provider’s ability to provide reliable Internet access. Due
to the high level of performance required for critical
communications traffic, any failure to deliver a satisfactory
experience to end users, whether or not caused by our own failures
could reduce demand for our products and services.
If we fail to promote and maintain our brand in an
effective and cost-efficient way, our business and results of
operations may be harmed.
We believe that developing and maintaining awareness of our brand
effectively is critical to attracting new and retaining existing
customers. Successful promotion of our brand and our ability to
attract customers depends largely on the effectiveness of our
marketing efforts and the success of the channels we use to promote
our services. It is likely that our future marketing efforts will
require us to incur significant additional expenses. These efforts
may not result in increased revenues in the immediate future or at
all and, even if they do, any increases in revenues may not offset
the expenses incurred. If we fail to successfully promote and
maintain our brand while incurring substantial expenses, our
results of operations and financial condition would be adversely
affected, which may impair our ability to grow our business.
Declines or disruptions in the travel industry could
adversely affect our business and financial
performance.
Our financial results and prospects are almost entirely dependent
upon the sale of travel services. Travel, including accommodation
(including hotels, motels, resorts, homes, apartments and other
unique places to stay), rental car and airline ticket reservations,
is significantly dependent on discretionary spending levels. As a
result, sales of travel services tend to decline during general
economic downturns and recessions and times of political or
economic uncertainty as consumers engage in less discretionary
spending, are concerned about unemployment or inflation, have
reduced access to credit or experience other concerns or effects
that reduce their ability or willingness to travel.
Perceived or actual adverse economic conditions, including slow,
slowing or negative economic growth, high or rising unemployment
rates, inflation and weakening currencies, and concerns over
government responses such as higher taxes or tariffs, increased
interest rates and reduced government spending, could impair
consumer spending and adversely affect travel demand.
These and other macro-economic uncertainties, such as oil prices,
geopolitical tensions and differing central bank monetary policies,
have led to significant volatility in the exchange rates between
the U.S. Dollar and the Euro, the British Pound Sterling and other
currencies. Significant fluctuations in foreign currency exchange
rates, stock markets and oil prices can also impact consumer travel
behavior. For example, although lower oil prices may lead to
increased travel activity as consumers have more discretionary
funds and airline fares decrease, declines in oil prices may be
indicative of broader macro-economic weakness, which in turn could
negatively affect the travel industry, our business and results of
operations. Conversely, higher oil prices may result in higher
airfares and decreased travel activity, which can negatively affect
our business and results of operations.
The uncertainty of macro-economic factors and their impact on
consumer behavior, which may differ across regions, makes it more
difficult to forecast industry and consumer trends and the timing
and degree of their impact on our markets and business, which in
turn could adversely affect our ability to effectively manage our
business and adversely affect our results of operations.
In addition, events beyond our control, such as oil prices, stock
market volatility, terrorist attacks, unusual or extreme weather or
natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis,
floods, fires, droughts and volcanic eruptions, travel-related
health concerns including pandemics and epidemics such as
coronaviruses, Ebola and Zika, political instability, changes in
economic conditions, wars and regional hostilities, imposition of
taxes, tariffs or surcharges by regulatory authorities, changes in
trade policies or trade disputes, changes in immigration policies,
travel-related accidents or increased focus on the environmental
impact of travel, have previously and may in the future disrupt
travel, limit the ability or willingness of travelers to visit
certain locations or otherwise result in declines in travel demand
and adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Because these events or concerns, and the full impact of their
effects, are largely unpredictable, they can dramatically and
suddenly affect travel behavior by consumers, and therefore demand
for our services and our relationships with travel service
providers and other partners, any of which can adversely affect our
business and results of operations. Certain jurisdictions,
particularly in Europe, are considering regulations intended to
address the issue of “overtourism,” including by restricting access
to city centers or popular tourist destinations or limiting
accommodation offerings in surrounding areas, such as by
restricting construction of new hotels or the renting of homes or
apartments. Such regulations could adversely affect travel to, or
our ability to offer accommodations in, such markets, which could
negatively impact our business, growth and results of operations.
The United States has implemented or proposed, or is considering,
various travel restrictions and actions that could affect U.S.
trade policy or practices, which could also adversely affect travel
to or from the United States.
As a result of the recent coronavirus outbreak, the travel industry
to experience, and continue to experience, a significant decline in
travel demand and increase in customer cancellations predominantly
related to travel to, from or in China and certain other Asian
markets, though concerns about the coronavirus are also negatively
impacting travel demand (and therefore our business) generally.
Some countries have implemented travel bans or restrictions and
some airlines have suspended or limited flights to or from China.
In addition, like many other companies, we have instructed or
allowed employees in high-risk areas to work from home or not
report to work, which, especially if this persists for a prolonged
period of time, may have an adverse impact on our employees,
ability to service travelers, operations and systems. The ultimate
extent of the coronavirus outbreak and its impact on travel in
currently affected countries or more broadly is unknown and
impossible to predict with certainty. As a result, the full extent
to which the coronavirus will impact our business and results of
operations is unknown. However, decreased travel demand resulting
from the outbreak has had a negative impact, and is likely to have
a negative and material impact, on our business, growth and results
of operations. In addition, we may incur additional customer
service costs in connection with servicing travelers affected by
the outbreak, which would also have a negative impact on our
results of operations.
The loss of the services of Leung Tin Lung David, our
sole director and officer, and majority shareholder, or our failure
to timely identify and retain competent personnel could negatively
impact our ability to develop our website and sell our
services.
We are highly dependent on Leung Tin Lung David, who is our sole
director and officer, and controlling stockholder. The development
of our business will continue to place a significant strain on our
limited personnel, management, and other resources. Our future
success depends upon the continued services of our executive
officers who are developing our business, and on our ability to
identify and retain competent consultants and employees with the
skills required to execute our business objectives. The loss of the
services of Jing Li or our failure to timely identify and retain
competent personnel would negatively impact our ability to develop
our business and license our brand, which could adversely affect
our financial results and impair our growth.
Leung Tin Lung David, our President and sole director,
beneficially owns approximately or has the right to vote 41.3% of
our outstanding common stock and 100% of our Series A
Preferred Stock, which has voting power equal to 110% of our issued
and outstanding common stock. As a result, Mr. Leung has a
substantial voting power in all matters submitted to our
stockholders for approval including:
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Election of our board of
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Removal of any of our directors or
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Amendment of our Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws; |
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Adoption of measures that could
delay or prevent a change in control or impede a merger, takeover
or other business combination involving us. |
As a result of his ownership and position, Mr. Leung is able to
substantially influence all matters requiring stockholder approval,
including the election of directors and approval of significant
corporate transactions. In addition, the future prospect of sales
of significant amounts of shares held by him could affect the
market price of our common stock if the marketplace does not
orderly adjust to the increase in shares in the market and the
value of your investment in our company may decrease. Mr. Leung’s
stock ownership may discourage a potential acquirer from making a
tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us, which
in turn could reduce our stock price or prevent our stockholders
from realizing a premium over our stock price.
We are an independent travel services, with little
experience in the market, and failure to successfully compensate
for this inexperience may adversely impact our operations and
financial position.
We operate as an independent business, whose existence is
predicated on the brand name Gagfare, and we have no substantial
tangible assets in a highly competitive industry. We have little
operating history, no customer base and little revenue to date.
This makes it difficult to evaluate our future performance and
prospects. Our business must be considered in light of the risks,
expenses, delays and difficulties frequently encountered in
establishing a new business in an emerging and evolving industry
characterized by intense competition, including:
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our business model and strategy are
still evolving and are continually being reviewed and revised; |
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we may not be able to raise the
capital required to develop our initial customer base and
reputation; |
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we may not be able to successfully
implement our business model and strategy; and |
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our management consists is
conducted by one persons, Leung Tin Lung David, our President and a
director. |
We cannot be sure that we will be successful in meeting these
challenges and addressing these risks and uncertainties. If we are
unable to do so, our business will not be successful and the value
of your investment in our company will decline.
Our failure to protect our intellectual property and
proprietary technology may significantly impair our competitive
advantage.
Our success and ability to compete depends in large part upon
protecting our proprietary technology. We rely on a combination of
patent, trademark and trade secret protection, nondisclosure and
nonuse agreements to protect our proprietary rights. The steps we
have taken may not be sufficient to prevent the misappropriation of
our intellectual property, particularly in foreign countries where
the laws may not protect our proprietary rights as fully as in the
United States. The patent and trademark law and trade secret
protection may not be adequate to deter third party infringement or
misappropriation of our patents, trademarks and similar proprietary
rights.
We may in the future initiate claims or litigation against third
parties for infringement of our proprietary rights in order to
determine the scope and validity of our proprietary rights or the
proprietary rights of our competitors. These claims could result in
costly litigation and the diversion of our technical and management
personnel.
We may face costly intellectual property infringement
claims, the result of which would decrease the amount of cash we
would anticipate to operate and complete our business
plan.
We anticipate that from time to time we will receive communications
from third parties asserting that we are infringing certain
copyright, trademark and other intellectual property rights of
others or seeking indemnification against alleged infringement. If
anticipated claims arise, we will evaluate their merits. Any claims
of infringement brought of third parties could result in protracted
and costly litigation, damages for infringement, and the necessity
of obtaining a license relating to one or more of our products or
current or future technologies, which may not be available on
commercially reasonable terms or at all. Litigation, which could
result in substantial cost to us and diversion of our resources,
may be necessary to enforce our patents or other intellectual
property rights or to defend us against claimed infringement of the
rights of others. Any intellectual property litigation and the
failure to obtain necessary licenses or other rights could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
We incur costs associated with SEC reporting
compliance, which may significantly affect our financial
condition.
The Company made the decision to become an SEC “reporting company”
in order to comply with applicable laws and regulations. We incur
certain costs of compliance with applicable SEC reporting rules and
regulations including, but not limited to attorneys’ fees,
accounting and auditing fees, other professional fees, financial
printing costs and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance costs in an amount
estimated at approximately $50,000 per year. On balance, the
Company determined that the incurrence of such costs and expenses
was preferable to the Company being in a position where it had very
limited access to additional capital funding.
We may be required to incur significant costs and
require significant management resources to evaluate our internal
control over financial reporting as required under Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and any failure to comply or any adverse
result from such evaluation may have an adverse effect on our stock
price.
As a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, we are required to
evaluate our internal control over financial reporting under
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Section 404”).
Section 404 requires us to include an internal control report with
our Annual Report on Form 10-K. This report must include
management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of the end of the fiscal year.
This report must also include disclosure of any material weaknesses
in internal control over financial reporting that we have
identified. Failure to comply, or any adverse results from such
evaluation could result in a loss of investor confidence in our
financial reports and have an adverse effect on the trading price
of our equity securities. Achieving continued compliance with
Section 404 may require us to incur significant costs and expend
significant time and management resources. No assurance can be
given that we will be able to fully comply with Section 404 or that
we and our independent registered public accounting firm would be
able to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting
is effective at fiscal year-end. As a result, investors could lose
confidence in our reported financial information, which could have
an adverse effect on the trading price of our securities, as well
as subject us to civil or criminal investigations and penalties. In
addition, our independent registered public accounting firm may not
agree with our management’s assessment or conclude that our
internal control over financial reporting is operating
effectively.
We may not be able to meet the internal control
reporting requirements imposed by the SEC resulting in a possible
decline in the price of our common stock and our inability to
obtain future financing.
As directed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the SEC
adopted rules requiring each public company to include a report of
management on the company’s internal controls over financial
reporting in its annual reports. Although the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act exempts companies with a
public float of less than $250 million from the requirement that
our independent registered public accounting firm attest to our
financial controls, this exemption does not affect the requirement
that we include a report of management on our internal control over
financial reporting and does not affect the requirement to include
the independent registered public accounting firm’s attestation if
our public float exceeds $250 million.
While we expect to expend significant resources in developing the
necessary documentation and testing procedures required by Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, there is a risk that we may not be
able to comply timely with all of the requirements imposed by this
rule. Regardless of whether we are required to receive a positive
attestation from our independent registered public accounting firm
with respect to our internal controls, if we are unable to do so,
investors and others may lose confidence in the reliability of our
financial statements and our stock price and ability to obtain
equity or debt financing as needed could suffer.
In addition, in the event that our independent registered public
accounting firm is unable to rely on our internal controls in
connection with its audit of our financial statements, and in the
further event that it is unable to devise alternative procedures in
order to satisfy itself as to the material accuracy of our
financial statements and related disclosures, it is possible that
we would be unable to file our Annual Report on Form 10-K with the
SEC, which could also adversely affect the market for and the
market price of our common stock and our ability to secure
additional financing as needed.
We face risks related to the Novel Coronavirus
(COVID-19) which could significantly disrupt our development,
operations, sales, and financial results.
Our business will be adversely impacted by the effects of the Novel
Coronavirus (COVID-19). In addition to global macroeconomic
effects, the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and any other
related adverse public health developments will cause disruption to
our operations and sales activities. Our third-party vendors,
third-party distributors, and our customers have been and will be
disrupted by worker absenteeism, quarantines and restrictions on
employees’ ability to work, office and factory closures,
disruptions to ports and other shipping infrastructure, border
closures, or other travel or health-related restrictions. Depending
on the magnitude of such effects on our activities or the
operations of our third-party vendors and third-party distributors,
the supply of our products will be delayed, which could adversely
affect our business, operations and customer relationships. In
addition, the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) or other disease
outbreak will in the short-run and may over the longer term
adversely affect the economies and financial markets of many
countries, resulting in an economic downturn that will affect
demand for our products and services and impact our operating
results. There can be no assurance that any decrease in sales
resulting from the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) will be offset by
increased sales in subsequent periods. Although the magnitude of
the impact of the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak on our
business and operations remains uncertain, the continued spread of
the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) or the occurrence of other
epidemics and the imposition of related public health measures and
travel and business restrictions will adversely impact our
business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows. In
addition, we have experienced and will experience disruptions to
our business operations resulting from quarantines,
self-isolations, or other movement and restrictions on the ability
of our employees to perform their jobs that may impact our ability
to develop and design our products and services in a timely manner
or meet required milestones or customer commitments.
It will be extremely difficult to acquire jurisdiction
and enforce liabilities against our officers, directors and assets
outside the United States.
Substantially all of our assets are currently located outside of
the United States. Additionally, our sole director and officer
resides outside of the United States, in Singapore. As a result, it
may not be possible for United States investors to enforce their
legal rights, to effect service of process upon our directors or
officers or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated
upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties of our directors and
officers under Federal securities laws. Moreover, we have been
advised Singapore does not have a treaty providing for the
reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments of courts with
the United States.
RISKS RELATED TO DOING BUSINESS IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF
CHINA
Changes in the political and economic policies of the PRC
government may materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations and may result in our
inability to sustain our growth and expansion strategies.
New Momentum Corporation, is a holding company that, through
Gagfare Limited, a Hong Kong entity, and Beyond Blue Limited, Hong
Kong entity, both wholly-owned subsidiaries, operates our online
ticketing platform that provides travelers a “Book Now, Pay Later”
business model. The PRC government has sovereignty of Hong Kong,
and Hong Kong’s legislature adopts laws that are congruent with PRC
government policies and laws. Because of the majority of our
operations are in the Hong Kong, economic, political and legal
developments in the PRC will significantly affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
The PRC economy differs from the economies of most developed
countries in many respects, including the extent of government
involvement, level of development, growth rate, control of foreign
exchange and allocation of resources. Although the PRC government
has implemented measures emphasizing the utilization of market
forces for economic reform, the reduction of state ownership of
productive assets, and the establishment of improved corporate
governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of
productive assets in China is still owned by the government. In
addition, the PRC government continues to play a significant role
in regulating industry development by imposing industrial policies.
The PRC government also exercises significant control over China’s
economic growth by allocating resources, controlling payment of
foreign currency-denominated obligations, setting monetary policy,
regulating financial services and institutions and providing
preferential treatment to particular industries or companies.
While the PRC economy has experienced significant growth in the
past three decades, growth has been uneven, both geographically and
among various sectors of the economy. The PRC government has
implemented various measures to encourage economic growth and guide
the allocation of resources. Some of these measures may benefit the
overall PRC economy, but may also have a negative effect on us. Our
financial condition and results of operation could be materially
and adversely affected by government control over capital
investments or changes in tax regulations that are applicable to
us. In addition, the PRC government has implemented in the past
certain measures, including interest rate increases, to control the
pace of economic growth. These measures may cause decreased
economic activity, which in turn could lead to a reduction in
demand for our services and consequently have a material adverse
effect on our businesses, financial condition and results of
operations.
There are uncertainties regarding the interpretation
and enforcement of PRC and Hong Kong laws, rules and
regulations.
A substantial majority of our operations are conducted in the Hong
Kong, and are governed by PRC and Hong Kong laws, rules and
regulations. Our Hong Kong subsidiaries may become subject to laws,
rules and regulations applicable to foreign investment in China.
The PRC legal system is a civil law system based on written
statutes. Unlike the common law system, prior court decisions may
be cited for reference but have limited precedential value.
In 1979, the PRC government began to promulgate a comprehensive
system of laws, rules and regulations governing economic matters in
general. The overall effect of legislation over the past three
decades has significantly enhanced the protections afforded to
various forms of foreign investment in China. However, China has
not developed a fully integrated legal system, and recently enacted
laws, rules and regulations may not sufficiently cover all aspects
of economic activities in China or may be subject to significant
degrees of interpretation by PRC regulatory agencies. In
particular, because these laws, rules and regulations are
relatively new, and because of the limited number of published
decisions and the nonbinding nature of such decisions, and because
the laws, rules and regulations often give the relevant regulator
significant discretion in how to enforce them, the interpretation
and enforcement of these laws, rules and regulations involve
uncertainties and can be inconsistent and unpredictable. In
addition, the PRC legal system is based in part on government
policies and internal rules, some of which are not published on a
timely basis or at all, and which may have a retroactive effect. As
a result, we may not be aware of our violation of these policies
and rules until after the occurrence of the violation.
Any administrative and court proceedings in China may be
protracted, resulting in substantial costs and diversion of
resources and management attention. Since PRC administrative and
court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and
implementing statutory and contractual terms, it may be more
difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court
proceedings and the level of legal protection we enjoy than in more
developed legal systems.
Adverse regulatory developments in China may subject us to
additional regulatory review, and additional disclosure
requirements and regulatory scrutiny to be adopted by the SEC in
response to risks related to recent regulatory developments in
China may impose additional compliance requirements for companies
like us with China-based operations, all of which could increase
our compliance costs, subject us to additional disclosure
requirements.
The recent regulatory developments in China, in particular with
respect to restrictions on China-based companies raising capital
offshore, may lead to additional regulatory review in China over
our financing and capital raising activities in the United States.
In addition, we may be subject to industry-wide regulations that
may be adopted by the relevant PRC authorities, which may have the
effect of restricting the scope of our operations in China, or
causing the suspension or termination of our business operations in
China entirely, all of which will materially and adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may
have to adjust, modify, or completely change our business
operations in response to adverse regulatory changes or policy
developments, and we cannot assure you that any remedial action
adopted by us can be completed in a timely, cost-efficient, or
liability-free manner or at all.
On July 30, 2021, in response to the recent regulatory developments
in China and actions adopted by the PRC government, the Chairman of
the SEC issued a statement asking the SEC staff to seek additional
disclosures from offshore issuers associated with China-based
operating companies before their registration statements will be
declared effective. On August 1, 2021, the China Securities
Regulatory Commission stated in a statement that it had taken note
of the new disclosure requirements announced by the SEC regarding
the listings of Chinese companies and the recent regulatory
development in China, and that both countries should strengthen
communications on regulating China-related issuers. We cannot
guarantee that we will not be subject to tightened regulatory
review and we could be exposed to government interference in
China.
Compliance with China’s new Data Security Law, Measures on
Cybersecurity Review (revised draft for public consultation),
Personal Information Protection Law (second draft for
consultation), regulations and guidelines relating to the
multi-level protection scheme and any other future laws and
regulations may entail significant expenses and could materially
affect our business.
Recently, the Cyberspace Administration of China has taken action
against several Chinese internet companies in connection with their
initial public offerings on U.S. securities exchanges, for alleged
national security risks and improper collection and use of the
personal information of Chinese data subjects. According to the
official announcement, the action was initiated based on the
National Security Law, the Cyber Security Law and the Measures on
Cybersecurity Review, which are aimed at “preventing national data
security risks, maintaining national security and safeguarding
public interests.” On July 10, 2021, the Cyberspace Administration
of China published a revised draft of the Measures on Cybersecurity
Review, expanding the cybersecurity review to data processing
operators in possession of personal information of over 1 million
users if the operators intend to list their securities in a foreign
country.
It is unclear at the present time how widespread the cybersecurity
review requirement and the enforcement action will be and what
effect they will have on our online ticketing platform. China’s
regulators may impose penalties for non-compliance ranging from
fines or suspension of operations, and this could lead to us
delisting or removal from the over-the-counter markets.
Also, on August 20, 2021, the National People’s Congress passed the
Personal Information Protection Law, which will be implemented on
November 1, 2021. The law creates a comprehensive set of data
privacy and protection requirements that apply to the processing of
personal information and expands data protection compliance
obligations to cover the processing of personal information of
persons by organizations and individuals in China, and the
processing of personal information of persons in China outside of
China if such processing is for purposes of providing products and
services to, or analyzing and evaluating the behavior of, persons
in China. The law also proposes that critical information
infrastructure operators and personal information processing
entities who process personal information meeting a volume
threshold to-be-set by Chinese cyberspace regulators are also
required to store in China personal information generated or
collected in China, and to pass a security assessment administered
by Chinese cyberspace regulators for any export of such personal
information. Lastly, the draft contains proposals for significant
fines for serious violations of up to RMB 50 million or 5% of
annual revenues from the prior year.
Interpretation, application and enforcement of these laws, rules
and regulations evolve from time to time and their scope may
continually change, through new legislation, amendments to existing
legislation and changes in enforcement. Compliance with the Cyber
Security Law and the Data Security Law could significantly increase
the cost to us of providing our service offerings, require
significant changes to our operations or even prevent us from
providing certain service offerings in jurisdictions in which we
currently operate or in which we may operate in the future. Despite
our efforts to comply with applicable laws, regulations and other
obligations relating to privacy, data protection and information
security, it is possible that our practices, offerings or platform
could fail to meet all of the requirements imposed on us by the
Cyber Security Law, the Data Security Law and/or related
implementing regulations. Any failure on our part to comply with
such law or regulations or any other obligations relating to
privacy, data protection or information security, or any compromise
of security that results in unauthorized access, use or release of
personally identifiable information or other data, or the
perception or allegation that any of the foregoing types of failure
or compromise has occurred, could damage our reputation, discourage
new and existing counterparties from contracting with us or result
in investigations, fines, suspension or other penalties by Chinese
government authorities and private claims or litigation, any of
which could materially adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations. Even if our practices are not
subject to legal challenge, the perception of privacy concerns,
whether or not valid, may harm our reputation and brand and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations. Moreover, the legal uncertainty created by the Data
Security Law and the recent Chinese government actions could
materially adversely affect our ability, on favorable terms, to
raise capital, including engaging in follow-on offerings of our
securities in the U.S. market.
It may be difficult for U.S. regulators, such as the
Department of Justice, the SEC, and other authorities, to conduct
investigation or collect evidence within China.
Shareholder claims or regulatory investigation that are common in
the United States generally are difficult to pursue as a matter of
law or practicality in China. For example, in China, there are
significant legal and other obstacles to providing information
needed for regulatory investigations or litigations initiated
outside China. Although the authorities in China may establish a
regulatory cooperation mechanism with the securities regulatory
authorities of another country or region to implement cross-border
supervision and administration, such cooperation with regulatory
authorities in the Unities States—including the SEC and the
Department of Justice—may not be efficient in the absence of mutual
and practical cooperation mechanism. Furthermore, according to
Article 177 of the PRC Securities Law, which became effective in
March 2020, no overseas securities regulator is allowed to directly
conduct investigation or evidence collection activities within the
PRC territory. While detailed interpretation of or implementation
rules under Article 177 have yet to be promulgated, the inability
for an overseas securities regulator to directly conduct
investigation or evidence collection activities within China may
further increase the difficulties you face in protecting your
interests.
The audit report included in this prospectus is
prepared by an independent registered public accounting firm who is
based in Malaysia and is presently is inspected by the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”). If, however, the
PCAOB is unable to inspect our an independent registered public
accounting firm, our investors would be deprived of the benefits of
such inspection. The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or
the HFCA Act, and other legislative and regulatory developments
related to political tensions between the United States and China,
may have a material adverse impact on any future possible listing
and trading, or quotation, in the U.S. and the trading prices of
our shares of common stock, if our shares of common stock are so
listed or quoted.
As an auditor of U.S. publicly traded companies and a
PCAOB-registered accounting firm, the independent registered public
accounting firm that issued the audit report included in this
prospectus is required by the laws of the United States to undergo
regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess its compliance with the
laws of the United States and professional standards. If, however,
it is later determined that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or
investigate completely our auditor because of a position taken by
an authority in Malaysia or another other foreign jurisdiction,
then our independent registered public accounting firm would not be
inspected by the PCAOB, which would be detrimental to your
investment.
PCAOB inspections are able to identify deficiencies in the
inspected firms’ audit procedures and quality control procedures,
which may then be addressed as part of the inspection process to
improve future audit quality. The lack of PCAOB inspections
prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating an independent
registered public accounting firm’s audits and quality control
procedures. As a result, investors may be deprived of the benefits
of PCAOB inspections of an auditor in such circumstances. The
inability of the PCAOB to conduct an inspection of an independent
registered public accounting firm makes it more difficult to
evaluate the effectiveness of an independent registered public
accounting firm’s audit procedures or quality control procedures as
compared to auditors outside of China that are subject to PCAOB
inspections. Accordingly, if in the future the PCAOB is unable to
inspect our independent registered public accounting firm,
investors will likely have a lower level of confidence in our
reported financial information and procedures and the quality of
our financial statements compared to an independent registered
public accounting firm is subject to PCAOB inspections.
Furthermore, U.S. legislators and regulators have in recent years
raised concerns about risks associated with investing in companies
that are based in or have substantial operations in emerging
markets, including China. In particular, lawmakers have highlighted
the increased risks associated with companies whose independent
auditors are unable to be inspected by the PCAOB. As part of this
continued focus in the United States on access to audit and other
information currently protected by national law, in particular
China’s, on December 18, 2020, the U.S. president signed the
HFCA Act into law. On December 2, 2021, the SEC adopted final
rules implementing the HFCA Act.
The HFCA Act requires the SEC to identify and maintain a list of
U.S. listed companies whose audit reports are prepared by auditors
that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely
because of restrictions imposed by the authorities in the foreign
jurisdiction. The HFCA Act also
requires SEC-identified public companies to
(i) submit documentation establishing that the company is not
owned or controlled by a governmental entity in the jurisdiction
that restricts PCAOB inspections and (ii) make certain
additional disclosures in their SEC filings regarding, among other
things, the fact that the PCAOB is unable to inspect its audit
firm, the percentage of the company’s shares owned by governmental
entities in such foreign jurisdiction, whether governmental
entities in such foreign jurisdiction have a controlling financial
interest with respect to the company, the name of any Chinese
Communist Party members on the company’s board of directors, and
whether there are any charters of the Chinese Communist Party
included in the company’s organizational documents (including the
text of any such charter). For issuers remaining on
the SEC-identified companies list for three consecutive
years, the securities of such company would be prohibited from
trading on a U.S. national securities exchange or the
U.S. over-the-counter markets. On June 22, 2021, the
U.S. Senate passed a bill which, if passed by the U.S. House of
Representatives and signed into law, would reduce the number of
consecutive non-inspection years required for triggering
the prohibitions under the HFCA Act from three years to two. It is
uncertain whether this proposed legislation will advance.
The SEC will begin identifying issuers based on annual reports
filed in 2022 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Because our annual report for fiscal year 2021 will likely include
an audit report issued by an independent registered public
accounting firm that is currently subject to PCAOB inspection, we
do not expect that we will be an SEC-identified company
in fiscal year 2022, and would not be required to comply with the
SEC’s submission and disclosure requirements for our Annual Report
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022.
If, however, it is later determined that the PCAOB is unable to
inspect or investigate completely our auditor because of a position
taken by an authority in Malaysia or another foreign jurisdiction,
then our independent registered public accounting firm would not be
inspected by the PCAOB, and we are determined to be subject to the
HFCA Act, our shares of common stock would be prohibited from
trading on a U.S. national securities exchange or the U.S.
over-the-counter markets, if we are unable to meet PCAOB
inspection requirements in a timely manner, and you could lose your
entire investment.
Additionally, if we become a SEC-identified company in fiscal
year 2022, any actions that we would take in response to the HFCA
Act and compliance with the requirements of the HFCA Act, for so
long as we would remain an SEC-identified company, would
require is to incur additional legal, accounting and other
expenses, which would be significant.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR SECURITIES
The price of our shares of common stock may not reflect
our value and there can be no assurance that there will be an
active market for our shares of common stock either now or in the
future.
Although our common stock is quoted on the OTC Markets, our shares
of common stock trade sporadically, and the price of our common
stock, if traded, may not reflect our value. There can be no
assurance that there will be an active market for our shares of
common stock either now or in the future. Market liquidity will
depend on the perception of our operating business and any steps
that our management might take to bring us to the awareness of
investors. There can be no assurance given that there will be any
awareness generated. Consequently, investors may not be able to
liquidate their investment or liquidate it at a price that reflects
the value of the business. As a result holders of our securities
may not find purchasers our securities should they to sell
securities held by them. Consequently, our securities should be
purchased only by investors having no need for liquidity in their
investment and who can hold our securities for an indefinite period
of time.
If a more active market should develop, the price of our shares of
common stock may be highly volatile. Because there may be a low
price for our shares of common stock, many brokerage firms may not
be willing to effect transactions in our securities. Even if an
investor finds a broker willing to effect a transaction in the
shares of our common stock, the combination of brokerage
commissions, transfer fees, taxes, if any, and any other selling
costs may exceed the selling price. Further, many lending
institutions will not permit the use of such shares of common stock
as collateral for any loans.
We expect to experience volatility in our stock price,
which could negatively affect stockholders’
investments.
Although our common stock is quoted on the OTC Markets under
the symbol “NNAX”, there is a limited public market for our common
stock. No assurance can be given that an active market will develop
or that a stockholder will ever be able to liquidate its shares of
common stock without considerable delay, if at all. Many brokerage
firms may not be willing to effect transactions in the securities.
Even if a purchaser finds a broker willing to effect a transaction
in these securities, the combination of brokerage commissions,
state transfer taxes, if any, and any other selling costs may
exceed the selling price. Furthermore, our stock price may be
impacted by factors that are unrelated or disproportionate to our
operating performance. These market fluctuations, as well as
general economic, political and market conditions, such as
recessions, interest rates or international currency fluctuations
may adversely affect the market price and liquidity of our common
stock.
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been
brought against a company following periods of volatility in the
market price of its securities. Due to the volatility of our common
stock price, we may be the target of securities litigation in the
future. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and
divert management’s attention and resources.
Stockholders should also be aware that, according to SEC Release
No. 34-29093, the market for “penny stock”, such as our common
stock, has suffered in recent years from patterns of fraud and
abuse. Such patterns include (1) control of the market for the
security by one or a few broker-dealers that are often related to
the promoter or issuer; (2) manipulation of prices through
prearranged matching of purchases and sales and false and
misleading press releases; (3) boiler room practices involving
high-pressure sales tactics and unrealistic price projections by
inexperienced sales persons; (4) excessive and undisclosed bid-ask
differential and markups by selling broker-dealers; and (5) the
wholesale dumping of the same securities by promoters and
broker-dealers after prices have been manipulated to a desired
level, along with the resulting inevitable collapse of those prices
and with consequent investor losses. Our management is aware of the
abuses that have occurred historically in the penny stock market.
Although we do not expect to be in a position to dictate the
behavior of the market or of broker-dealers who participate in the
market, management will strive within the confines of practical
limitations to prevent the described patterns from being
established with respect to our securities. The occurrence of these
patterns or practices could increase the future volatility of our
share price.
Our common stock is subject to the “penny stock” rules
of the SEC and the trading market in our securities is limited,
which makes transactions in our stock cumbersome and may reduce the
value of an investment in our stock.
Under U.S. federal securities legislation, our common stock will
constitute “penny stock”. Penny stock is any equity security that
has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain
exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless
exempt, the rules require that a broker or dealer approve a
potential investor’s account for transactions in penny stocks, and
the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement
to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the
penny stock to be purchased. In order to approve an investor’s
account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must
obtain financial information and investment experience objectives
of the person, and make a reasonable determination that the
transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person and the
person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters
to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny
stocks. The broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any
transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prepared by the
Commission relating to the penny stock market, which, in highlight
form sets forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the
suitability determination. Brokers may be less willing to execute
transactions in securities subject to the “penny stock” rules. This
may make it more difficult for investors to dispose of our common
stock and cause a decline in the market value of our stock.
Disclosure also has to be made about the risks of investing in
penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and
about the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the
registered representative, current quotations for the securities
and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases of
fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have
to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock
held in the account and information on the limited market in penny
stocks.
FINRA sales practice requirements may also limit a
stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.
In addition to the “penny stock” rules described above, the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) has adopted rules
that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a
broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the
investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending
speculative low priced securities to their non-institutional
customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain
information about the customer’s financial status, tax status,
investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations
of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability
that speculative low priced securities will not be suitable for at
least some customers. The FINRA requirements make it more difficult
for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common
stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and
have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.
If we issue additional shares in the future, whether in
connection with a financing or in exchange for services or rights,
it will result in the dilution of our existing
stockholders.
Our articles of incorporation authorize the issuance of up to
500,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per
share, and 175,000,000 shares have been designated as “blank check”
preferred stock. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Company had
176,168,548 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
Accordingly, we may issue up to an additional 148,000,000 shares of
common stock. Our Board of Directors may choose to issue some or
all of such shares to acquire one or more companies or properties,
to fund our overhead and general operating requirements and in
exchange for services rendered to the Company. Such issuances may
not require the approval of our stockholders. We have previously
issued shares of our common stock in exchange for services provided
to the Company and for certain rights, including as consideration
for intellectual property rights. Any future issuances may reduce
the book value per share and may contribute to a reduction in the
market price of the outstanding shares of our common stock. If we
issue any such additional shares in the future, such issuance will
reduce the proportionate ownership and voting power of all current
stockholders.
State securities laws may limit secondary trading,
which may restrict the states in which and conditions under which
you can sell the shares offered by this
prospectus.
Secondary trading in common stock sold in this offering will not be
possible in any state until the common stock is qualified for sale
under the applicable securities laws of the state or there is
confirmation that an exemption, such as listing in certain
recognized securities manuals, is available for secondary trading
in the state. If we fail to register or qualify, or to obtain or
verify an exemption for the secondary trading of, the common stock
in any particular state, the common stock could not be offered or
sold to, or purchased by, a resident of that state. In the event
that a significant number of states refuse to permit secondary
trading in our common stock, the liquidity for the common stock
could be significantly impacted thus causing you to realize a loss
on your investment.
The Company does not intend to seek registration or qualification
of its shares of common stock the subject of this offering in any
State or territory of the United States. Aside from a “secondary
trading” exemption, other exemptions under state law and the laws
of US territories may be available to purchasers of the shares of
common stock sold in this offering,
Anti-takeover effects of certain provisions of Nevada
state law hinder a potential takeover of us.
Though not now, we may be or in the future we may become subject to
Nevada’s control share law. A corporation is subject to Nevada’s
control share law if it has more than 200 stockholders, at least
100 of whom are stockholders of record and residents of Nevada, and
it does business in Nevada or through an affiliated corporation.
The law focuses on the acquisition of a “controlling interest”
which means the ownership of outstanding voting shares sufficient,
but for the control share law, to enable the acquiring person to
exercise the following proportions of the voting power of the
corporation in the election of directors:
(i) one-fifth or more but less than one-third, (ii) one-third or
more but less than a majority, or (iii) a majority or more. The
ability to exercise such voting power may be direct or indirect, as
well as individual or in association with others.
The effect of the control share law is that the acquiring person,
and those acting in association with it, obtains only such voting
rights in the control shares as are conferred by a resolution of
the stockholders of the corporation, approved at a special or
annual meeting of stockholders. The control share law contemplates
that voting rights will be considered only once by the other
stockholders. Thus, there is no authority to strip voting rights
from the control shares of an acquiring person once those rights
have been approved. If the stockholders do not grant voting rights
to the control shares acquired by an acquiring person, those shares
do not become permanent non-voting shares. The acquiring person is
free to sell its shares to others. If the buyers of those shares
themselves do not acquire a controlling interest, their shares do
not become governed by the control share law.
If control shares are accorded full voting rights and the acquiring
person has acquired control shares with a majority or more of the
voting power, any stockholder of record, other than an acquiring
person, who has not voted in favor of approval of voting rights is
entitled to demand fair value for such stockholder’s shares.
Nevada’s control share law may have the effect of discouraging
takeovers of the corporation.
In addition to the control share law, Nevada has a business
combination law which prohibits certain business combinations
between Nevada corporations and “interested stockholders” for three
years after the “interested stockholder” first becomes an
“interested stockholder,” unless the corporation’s board of
directors approves the combination in advance. For purposes of
Nevada law, an “interested stockholder” is any person who is (i)
the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or
more of the voting power of the outstanding voting shares of the
corporation, or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the corporation
and at any time within the three previous years was the beneficial
owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the voting
power of the then outstanding shares of the corporation. The
definition of the term “business combination” is sufficiently broad
to cover virtually any kind of transaction that would allow a
potential acquiror to use the corporation’s assets to finance the
acquisition or otherwise to benefit its own interests rather than
the interests of the corporation and its other stockholders.
The effect of Nevada’s business combination law is to potentially
discourage parties interested in taking control of us from doing so
if it cannot obtain the approval of our board of directors.
Because we do not intend to pay any cash dividends on
our common stock, our stockholders will not be able to receive a
return on their shares unless they sell them.
We intend to retain any future earnings to finance the development
and expansion of our business. We do not anticipate paying any cash
dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Unless we
pay dividends, our stockholders will not be able to receive a
return on their shares unless they sell them. Stockholders may
never be able to sell shares when desired. Before you invest in our
securities, you should be aware that there are various risks. You
should consider carefully these risk factors, together with all of
the other information included in this annual report before you
decide to purchase our securities. If any of the following risks
and uncertainties develop into actual events, our business,
financial condition or results of operations could be materially
adversely affected.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF
COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
We currently do not own any physical property or real property. Our
executive offices are located at 150 Cecil Street #08-01 Singapore
069543. We believe that this space is adequate for our present
operations.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a
party or in which any director, officer or affiliate of the
Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any
class of voting securities of the Company, or security holder is a
party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to
the Company.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY
DISCLOSURES
None.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY,
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES
Since July 27, 2020, our common stock has been quoted on the
OTCPink tier of the OTC Markets Group Inc., under the symbol
“NNAX.” Between August 26, 2015 and July 26, 2020, our common stock
was quoted on the OTCQB and/or OTCPink, tiers under the stock
symbol “EKKH.” On April 8, 2022, the closing bid price on the
OTCPink tier for our common stock was $0.0193.
Holders
As
of March 31, 2022, there were 176,168,548 shares of common stock
issued and outstanding held by approximately 136 stockholders of
record, and 1 share of preferred stock or Series A Preferred Stock
issued or outstanding.
Dividends
We have not declared any dividends and we do not plan to declare
any dividends in the foreseeable future. There are no restrictions
in our Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws that prevent us from
declaring dividends. The Nevada Revised Statutes, however, prohibit
us from declaring dividends where, after giving effect to the
distribution of the dividend:
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·
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we would not be able to pay our
debts as they become due in the usual course of business; or |
|
|
|
|
·
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our total assets would be less than
the sum of our total liabilities plus the amount that would be
needed to satisfy the rights of stockholders who have preferential
rights superior to those receiving the distribution, unless
otherwise permitted under our Articles of Incorporation. |
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
There are no unreported sales of equity securities at December 31,
2021.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity
Compensation Plans
On October 14, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company approved
and adopted the terms and provisions of a 2020 Stock Incentive Plan
for the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the maximum
number of shares of Common Stock available for the grant of awards
under the Plan shall not exceed 20,000,000. During the year ended
December 31, 2020, the Company granted 19,400,000 shares of common
stock to directors, officers, and consultants. During the
year ended December 31, 2021, the Company granted 250,000 shares of
common stock to consultants.
Penny Stock Regulations
The SEC has adopted regulations that generally define “penny stock”
to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00
per share. Our Common Stock, when and if a trading market develops,
may fall within the definition of penny stock and be subject to
rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on
broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than
established customers and accredited investors (generally those
with assets in excess of $1.00 million, or annual incomes exceeding
$0.20 million individually, or $0.30 million, together with their
spouse).
For transactions covered by these rules, the broker-dealer must
make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such
securities and have received the purchaser’s prior written consent
to the transaction. Additionally, for any transaction, other than
exempt transactions, involving a penny stock, the rules require the
delivery, prior to the transaction, of a risk disclosure document
mandated by the SEC relating to the penny stock market. The
broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both
the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current
quotations for the securities and, if the broker-dealer is the sole
market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the
broker-dealer’s presumed control over the market. Finally, monthly
statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the
penny stock held in the account and information on the limited
market in penny stocks. Consequently, the “penny stock” rules may
restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our Common Stock and
may affect the ability of investors to sell their Common Stock in
the secondary market.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Registrant and
Affiliated Purchasers
We did not purchase any of our shares of common stock or other
securities during the year ended December 31, 2021.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL
DATA
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called
for by this Item.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 1,
1999, and established a fiscal year end of December 31.
Going Concern
To date the Company has little operations or revenues and
consequently has incurred recurring losses from operations. No
revenues are anticipated until we complete the financing we
endeavor to obtain, as described in the Form 10-K, and implement
our initial business plan. The ability of the Company to continue
as a going concern is dependent on raising capital to fund our
business plan and ultimately to attain profitable operations.
Accordingly, these factors raise substantial doubt as to the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Our activities have been financed from related-party loans and the
proceeds of share subscriptions. During October 2015, the
Company raised a total of $300,500 in cash from offerings of our
common stock. We have no outstanding loans.
The Company plans to raise additional funds through debt or equity
offerings. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to
raise any capital through this or any other offerings.
PLAN OF OPERATION
We are an early stage corporation and have generated revenues of
$1,292,479 from our business during the year ended December 31,
2021. We have developed and operate an online ticketing platform
named Gagfare.com, which provides a ticketing system for
individuals and agencies to search, book and issue flight tickets
and other services. During the 12 months following the date of
filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, will be focused on
attempting to raise $10,000,000 of funds to expand our business. We
have no assurance that future financing will materialize. If that
financing is not available, we may be unable to continue. However,
if such public financing is not available, we could fail to satisfy
our future cash requirements. We have no assurance that future
financing will materialize. If that financing is not available we
may be unable to continue. Management believes that if subsequent
private placements are successful, we will be able to generate
sales revenue within the following twelve months thereof. However,
additional equity financing may not be available to us on
acceptable terms or at all, and thus we could fail to satisfy our
future cash requirements.
If we are unsuccessful in raising the additional proceeds through a
private placement offering we will then have to seek additional
funds through debt financing, which would be highly difficult for
an early-stage company to secure. Therefore, the Company is highly
dependent upon the success of the anticipated private placement
offering and failure thereof would result in the Company having to
seek capital from other sources such as debt financing, which may
not even be available to the Company. However, if such financing
were available, because we are an early stage company, it would
likely have to pay additional costs associated with high risk loans
and be subject to an above market interest rate. At such time these
funds are required, management would evaluate the terms of such
debt financing and determine whether the business could sustain
operations and growth and manage the debt load. If we cannot raise
additional proceeds via a private placement of its common stock or
secure debt financing it would be required to cease business
operations. As a result, investors in our common stock would lose
all of their investment.
With new investors joining, the Company is operating a travel
services businesses, which includes an online ticketing platform
Gagfare, which provides to travelers a “Book Now, Pay Later”
business model, for travelers to secure the best fares and reserve
flights well ahead of time. The Company will also become the
driving force behind a bold new hospitality concept that takes
nature lovers and intrepid travelers to exciting new and
established destinations. The curated collection of boutique
properties, each with a focus on diving, sustainability,
conservation, and cultural authenticity, offers a thoroughly
contemporary travel experience that is intrinsically linked to the
destination, its heritage and its culture.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We are not required to obtain permission from the Chinese
authorities to operate or to issue securities to foreign
investors.
We are at a development stage company and reported a net loss of
$287,763 and $4,148,947 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020, respectively. We had current assets of $51,090 and current
liabilities of $384,249 as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31,
2020, our current assets and current liabilities were $84,823 and
$245,683, respectively.
Our financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020 have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going
concern. Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon
improving our profitability and the continuing financial support
from our shareholders. Our sources of capital in the past have
included the sale of equity securities, which include common stock
sold in private transactions and public offerings, capital leases
and short-term and long-term debts.
Comparison of the Years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020
As of December 31, 2021, we suffered from a working capital deficit
of $333,159. As a result, our continuation as a going concern is
dependent upon improving our profitability and the continuing
financial support from our stockholders or other capital sources in
the next twelve months. Management believes that the continuing
financial support from the existing shareholders and external
financing will provide the additional cash to meet our obligations
as they become due. Our financial statements do not include any
adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the
recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that
may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going
concern.
The following table sets forth certain operational data for the
years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
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Years Ended December 31,
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2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
1,292,479 |
|
|
$ |
237,980 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(1,287,084 |
) |
|
|
(233,757 |
) |
Gross profit
|
|
|
5,395 |
|
|
|
4,223 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(295,409 |
) |
|
|
(4,175,996 |
) |
Other income, net
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
|
|
22,826 |
|
Loss before Income Taxes
|
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
Income tax expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
Revenue. We generated revenues of $1,292,479 and $237,980
for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, due to the
increased transactions in ticket booking during 2021.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020, was $1,287,084 and $233,757,
respectively. Cost of revenue increased primarily as a result of
the increase in our business volume.
Gross Profit. We achieved a gross profit of $5,395 and
$4,223 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively. The increase in gross profit is primarily
attributable to the increase in our business volume, net of reduced
margins with increased costs and competitiveness experienced during
the pandemic.
General and Administrative Expenses (“G&A”). We
incurred G&A expenses of $295,409 and $4,175,996 for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in
G&A is primarily attributable to fewer stock-based compensation
transactions during 2021, as compared to 2020.
Income Tax Expense. Our income tax expenses for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $0.
Net Loss. As a result of the above, during the year ended
December 31, 2021, we incurred a net loss of $287,763, as compared
to $4,148,947 for the same period ended December 31, 2020.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$15,609, accounts receivable of $15,773, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables of $19,708.
As of December 31, 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$64,496, accounts receivable of $374, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables of $19,953.
We believe that our current cash and other sources of liquidity
discussed below are adequate to support general operations for at
least the next 12 months.
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
$ |
(108,892 |
) |
|
$ |
(71,248 |
) |
Net cash provided by investing activities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
59,395 |
|
|
|
126,732 |
|
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash used in operating
activities was $108,892, which is directly attributable to a net
loss of $287,763, with an decrease in deposits, prepayments and
other receivables of $245 and an increase in accounts payable of
$15,696, accrued expenses and other payable of $44,848, offset by a
increase in accounts receivables of $15,399 and non-cash items
consisting of amortization and depreciation of $26,643, stock-based
compensation of $101,715, non-cash convertible note expense of
$2,614 and non-cash lease expense of $2,509.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash used in operating
activities was $71,248, which consisted primarily of a net loss of
$4,148,947, offset by a stock-based compensation of $4,074,000,
amortization of convertible note discount of $444, a decrease in
accounts receivables of $129, an increase in deposits, prepayments
and other receivables of $8,482 and an increase in accrued expenses
and other payables of $11,608.
We expect to continue to rely on cash generated through financing
from our existing shareholders and private placements of our
securities, however, to finance our operations and future
acquisitions.
Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, there is no net cash provided
by investing activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, there is no net cash provided
by investing activities.
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash provided by
financing activities was $59,395, being advances received from a
director of $86,378 and repayment of lease liabilities of
26,983.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash provided by
financing activities was $126,732, arose from advances received
from a director of $116,572 and proceeds from issuance of
convertible bonds of $33,000, net of repayment of lease liabilities
of $22,840.
Working Capital
As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$15,609, accounts receivable of $15,773, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables of $19,708.
As of December 31, 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$64,496, accounts receivable of $374, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables of $19,953.
We expect to incur significantly greater expenses in the near
future as we expand our business or enter into strategic
partnerships. We also expect our technology and development, sales
and marketing expenses to increase as we enhance our e-commerce
platform and spend more efforts in building up customers and
community and incur additional costs in investors and partnerships
relationship for long-term corporate development.
During the year, we did not pay dividends on our Common Stock. Our
present policy is to apply cash to investments in business
development, acquisitions or expansion; consequently, we do not
expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the foreseeable
future.
Going Concern
Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon improving our
profitability and the continuing financial support from our
stockholders. Our sources of capital may include the sale of equity
securities, which include common stock sold in private
transactions, capital leases and short-term and long-term debts.
While we believe that we will obtain external financing and the
existing shareholders will continue to provide the additional cash
to meet our obligations as they become due, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to raise such additional capital
resources on satisfactory terms.
We require additional funding to meet our ongoing obligations and
to fund anticipated operating losses. Our auditor has expressed
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on raising
capital to fund its initial business plan and ultimately to attain
profitable operations. These consolidated financial statements do
not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects
on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities
that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a
going concern.
We expect to incur marketing and professional and administrative
expenses as well expenses associated with maintaining our filings
with the Commission. We will require additional funds during this
time and will seek to raise the necessary additional capital. If we
are unable to obtain additional financing, we may be required to
reduce the scope of our business development activities, which
could harm our business plans, financial condition and operating
results. Additional funding may not be available on favorable
terms, if at all. We intend to continue to fund its business by way
of equity or debt financing and advances from related parties. Any
inability to raise capital as needed would have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
If we cannot raise additional funds, we will have to cease business
operations. As a result, our common stock investors would lose all
of their investment.
Material Cash Requirements
We have not achieved profitability since our inception and we
expect to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future.
We expect net cash expended in 2022 to be significantly higher than
2021. As of December 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of
$4,842,608. Our material cash requirements are highly dependent
upon the additional financial support from our major shareholders
in the next 12 - 18 months.
We had the following contractual obligations and commercial
commitments as of December 31, 2021:
Contractual Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Less than
1 year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
More than 5
Years
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
Amount due to director
|
|
|
286,327 |
|
|
|
286,327 |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Lease liabilities
|
|
|
25,671 |
|
|
|
25,671 |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Commercial commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan repayment
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Total obligations
|
|
|
311,998 |
|
|
|
311,998 |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other
commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third
parties. In addition, we have not entered into any derivative
contracts that are indexed to our own shares and classified as
shareholders’ equity, or that are not reflected in our financial
statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent
interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that
serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.
Moreover, we do not have any variable interest in an unconsolidated
entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit
support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and
development services with us.
COVID-19
We continue to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the
industry and our Company and have concluded that while it is
reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on
our financial position and results of our operations, the specific
impact is not readily determinable as of the date of this filing.
Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
·
|
Use of estimates and assumptions
|
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management
makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and
expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from
these estimates.
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant
inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have
been eliminated upon consolidation.
·
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on
hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial
institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original
maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such
investments.
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not
bear interest, which are due within contractual payment terms,
generally 30 to 90 days from completion of service. Credit is
extended based on evaluation of a customer’s financial condition,
the customer credit-worthiness and their payment history. Accounts
receivable outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms
are considered past due. Past due balances over 90 days and over a
specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. At
the end of fiscal year, the Company specifically evaluates
individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the
current economic conditions to monitor the progress of the
collection of accounts receivables. The Company will consider the
allowance for doubtful accounts for any estimated losses resulting
from the inability of its customers to make required payments. For
the receivables that are past due or not being paid according to
payment terms, the appropriate actions are taken to exhaust all
means of collection, including seeking legal resolution in a court
of law. Account balances are charged off against the allowance
after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential
for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any
off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. As of
December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no allowance for doubtful
accounts.
The Company recognizes revenue from its contracts with customers in
accordance with ASC 606 – Revenue from Contracts with
Customers. The Company recognizes revenues when
satisfying the performance obligation of the associated contract
that reflects the consideration expected to be received based on
the terms of the contract.
Under ASC 606, a performance obligation is a promise within a
contract to transfer a distinct good or service, or a series of
distinct goods and services, to a customer. Revenue is recognized
when performance obligations are satisfied and the customer obtains
control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue
recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled to receive in exchange for goods or services. Under
the standard, a contract’s transaction price is allocated to each
distinct performance obligation. To determine revenue recognition
for arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope
of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps:
|
•
|
identify the contract with a customer;
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
identify the performance obligations in the contract;
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
determine the transaction price;
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the
contract; and
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.
|
The Company records its revenue from booking income upon the ticket
booking service is rendered to travelers. The Company also records
its revenue from the sale of air tickets upon the confirmation and
issuance of tickets to the travelers.
The Company adopted the ASC 740 Income tax provisions of paragraph
740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax
benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should
be recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Under
paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit
from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not
that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the
taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.
The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial
statements from such a position should be measured based on the
largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%)
likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph
740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition,
classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting
in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company
had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized
income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph
740-10-25-13.
The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between
the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the
accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and
carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability
of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides
valuation allowances as management deems necessary.
·
|
Foreign currencies translation
|
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional
currency are translated into the functional currency at the
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the
functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The
resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated
statement of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar
(“US$”) and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have
been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company operates in Hong
Kong and Singapore via its subsidiaries who maintain their books
and records in their local currencies, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”)
and Singapore Dollars (“SGD”), which are their functional
currencies respectively, being the primary currency of the economic
environment in which their operations are conducted. In general,
for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its
subsidiary whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into
US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of
Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance
sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates
prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from
translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are
recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive
income within the statements of changes in shareholders’
equity.
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC
Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic loss per share is computed
by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is
computed similar to basic income per share except that the
denominator is increased to include the number of additional common
shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common
stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common
shares were dilutive.
ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for
reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and
accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all
changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources.
Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the
accompanying consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’
equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on
foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not
included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.
The Company adopts the FASB Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) 2016-02 “Leases (Topic 842).” for all periods
presented. This standard requires lessees to recognize lease
assets (“right of use”) and related lease obligations (“lease
liabilities”) on the balance sheet for leases with terms in excess
of 12 months.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception.
Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use
(“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities in the consolidated
balance sheets. Finance leases are included in finance lease ROU
assets and finance lease liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheets.
ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset
for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating
lease and finance lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized
at January 1, 2019 based on the present value of lease payments
over the lease term discounted using the rate implicit in the
lease. In cases where the implicit rate is not readily
determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based
on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. Lease expense for lease
payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease
term.
Contributions to retirement plans (which are defined contribution
plans) are charged to general and administrative expenses in the
accompanying statements of operation as the related employee
service are provided.
·
|
Share-based compensation
|
The Company follows ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“ASC
718”), which requires the measurement and recognition of
compensation expense for all share-based payment awards, including
restricted stock units, based on estimated grant date fair values.
Restricted stock units are valued using the market price of the
Company’s common shares on the date of grant. The Company records
compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, over the
requisite service period.
The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related Party for the
identification of related parties and disclosure of related party
transactions.
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include
a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which
investments in their equity securities would be required, absent
the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option
Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity
method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of
employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are
managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal
owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other
parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or
can significantly influence the management or operating policies of
the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be
prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and
g) other parties that can significantly influence the
management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that
have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and
can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more
of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing
its own separate interests.
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of
material related party transactions, other than compensation
arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the
ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions
that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined
financial statements is not required in those statements. The
disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the
relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions,
including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were
ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are
presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an
understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial
statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of
the periods for which income statements are presented and the
effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from
that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or
to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented
and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of
settlement.
·
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report
accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of
the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a
loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or
more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses
such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently
involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies
related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company
or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the
Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or
un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of
relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable
that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the
liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be
accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the
assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency
is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but
cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability,
and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable
and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed
unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would
be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information
available at this time that these matters will have a material
adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such
matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s
business, financial position, and results of operations or cash
flows.
·
|
Fair value of financial instruments
|
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its
financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”)
to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph
820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and
comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures,
paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes
the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into
three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest
priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy
defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification are described below:
Level 1
|
Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
|
|
|
Level 2
|
Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included
in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as
of the reporting date.
|
|
|
Level 3
|
Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not
corroborated by market data.
|
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are
determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies
or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption
or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted
prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the
inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall
within more than one level described above, the categorization is
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement of the instrument.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and
liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, deposits, prepayment and other receivables, amount due
from a director and operating lease right-of-use assets,
approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of
these instruments.
·
|
Recent accounting pronouncements
|
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the
Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) or other standard
setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified
effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes
that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet
effective will not have a material impact on its financial position
or results of operations upon adoption.
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per
Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments
(Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic
718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
(Subtopic 815-40), (“ASU 2021-04”). This ASU reduces
diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges
of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for
example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification
or exchange. This ASU provides guidance for a modification or an
exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option
that is not within the scope of another Topic. It specifically
addresses: (1) how an entity should treat a modification of the
terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding
equity-classified written call option that remains equity
classified after modification or exchange; (2) how an entity should
measure the effect of a modification or an exchange of a
freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains
equity classified after modification or exchange; and (3) how an
entity should recognize the effect of a modification or an exchange
of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that
remains equity classified after modification or exchange. This ASU
will be effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2021. An entity should apply the amendments
prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring on or after
the effective date of the amendments. Early adoption is permitted,
including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU
2021-04 on January 1, 2022 will not have a material impact on
the Company’s financial statements or disclosures.
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet
effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the
future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause
a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its
operations.
Subsequent Events
None through date of this filing.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called
for by this Item.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
New Momentum Corporation
TABLE OF CONTENTS

|
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J&S ASSOCIATE (AF002380)
(Registered with PCAOB and MIA)
UNIT B222,SOLARIS DUTAMAS 1,
JALAN DUTAMAS 1,
50480, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tel : 03-62053622
Fax : 03-62053623
Email : jspartner348@gmail.com
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Director and Stockholder of
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
Opinion on the
Financial Statement
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of New
Momentum Corporation and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) as of
December 31, 2021, and the related consolidated statement of
operations and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity
(deficit), and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, and
the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial
statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2021, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
Substantial Doubt
about the Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going
Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going
concern. As discussed in Note 2, the Company suffered an
accumulated shareholders’ deficit of $308,099 and net current
liabilities of $333,159. These matters raise substantial doubt
about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Management’s plans with regards to these matters are also described
in Note 2 to the financial statements. These financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of this uncertainty.
Basis for
Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be
independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those
risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis,
evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
Critical Audit
Matters
Critical audit matters are matters arising from the current year
audit of the financial statements that were communicated or are
required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1)
relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the
financial statements, and (2) involved especially challenging,
subjective, or complex judgements. We determined that there are no
critical audit matters.
/s/ J&S Associate
Certified Public Accountants
PCAOB Number: 6743
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
April 15, 2022

|
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
(AF002128 & LLP0016837-LCA)
A Firm registered with US PCAOB and Malaysian MIA
Block C-3-1, Megan Avenue 1, 189, Off Jalan Tun Razak,
50400, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Tel: (603) 2733 9989
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Director and Shareholders of
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
Opinion on the Financial
Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of New
Momentum Corporation and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) as of
December 31, 2020, and the related consolidated statements of
operations and comprehensive loss, changes in shareholders’ deficit
and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, and the
related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial
statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31,
2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America.
Going Concern
Uncertainty
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going
concern. As discussed in note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company has not yet established an ongoing source
of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and allow it to
continue as a going concern. These factors create an uncertainty as
to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in
note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
Basis for
Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be
independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those
risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis,
evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
/s/ TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
March 26, 2021
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”),
except for number of shares)
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
15,609 |
|
|
$ |
64,496 |
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
15,773 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Deposits, prepayments and other receivables
|
|
|
19,708 |
|
|
|
19,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
51,090 |
|
|
|
84,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Right-of-use assets
|
|
|
25,060 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
$ |
76,150 |
|
|
$ |
84,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILTIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
15,696 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Accrued liabilities and other payables
|
|
|
56,555 |
|
|
|
12,290 |
|
Amount due to director
|
|
|
286,327 |
|
|
|
199,949 |
|
Lease liabilities
|
|
|
25,671 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Convertible promissory note
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
33,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
384,249 |
|
|
|
245,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
|
|
384,249 |
|
|
|
245,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS’DEFICIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Class A, $0.001 par value; 175,000,000 shares
authorized; 1 and 0 share issued and outstanding as at December 31,
2021 and 2020
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
176,168,548 and 340,268,500 shares issued and outstanding as at
December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
|
|
|
176,169 |
|
|
|
340,269 |
|
Additional paid in capital
|
|
|
4,358,612 |
|
|
|
4,054,600 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive losses
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
(884 |
) |
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(4,842,608 |
) |
|
|
(4,554,845 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ deficit
|
|
|
(308,099 |
) |
|
|
(160,860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTALLIABILITIES
ANDSHAREHOLDERS’DEFICIT
|
|
$ |
76,150 |
|
|
$ |
84,823 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”))
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue, net
|
|
$ |
1,292,479 |
|
|
$ |
237,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(1,287,084 |
) |
|
|
(233,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
5,395 |
|
|
|
4,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(250,680 |
) |
|
|
(4,111,983 |
) |
Legal and professional fee
|
|
|
(44,729 |
) |
|
|
(64,013 |
) |
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(295,409 |
) |
|
|
(4,175,996 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(290,014 |
) |
|
|
(4,171,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government subsidy
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
|
23,853 |
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(4,170 |
) |
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
|
|
22,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
|
|
$ |
(287,151 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,149,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
|
219,614,098 |
|
|
|
165,747,163 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”))
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(287,763 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,148,947 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of convertible note discount
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
|
|
|
25,087 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Stock-based compensation for services
|
|
|
101,715 |
|
|
|
4,074,000 |
|
Non-cash lease expense
|
|
|
2,509 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Non-cash convertible note expense
|
|
|
2,614
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(15,399 |
) |
|
|
129 |
|
Deposits, prepayments and other receivables
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
(8,482 |
) |
Accounts payable
|
|
|
15,696 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accrued liabilities and other payables
|
|
|
44,848 |
|
|
|
11,608 |
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(108,892 |
) |
|
|
(71,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advance from a director
|
|
|
86,378 |
|
|
|
116,572 |
|
Proceed from issuance of convertible bonds
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
Repayment to lease liabilities
|
|
|
(26,983 |
) |
|
|
(22,840 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
59,395 |
|
|
|
126,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(48,887 |
) |
|
|
55,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
64,496 |
|
|
|
9,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
END OF YEAR
|
|
$ |
15,609 |
|
|
$ |
64,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW
INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for tax
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND
2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”),
except for number of shares)
|
|
Preferred Stock Class A
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Additional paid
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Total shareholders’
|
|
|
|
No. of shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
No. of shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
in capital
|
|
|
losses
|
|
|
deficit
|
|
|
deficit
|
|
Balance as at January 1, 2020
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
(553 |
) |
|
$ |
(95,029 |
) |
|
$ |
(85,582 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for acquisition of legal acquirer
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
310,868,500 |
|
|
|
310,869 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(310,869 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Issuance of shares for service rendered
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
19,400,000 |
|
|
|
19,400 |
|
|
|
4,054,600 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,074,000 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
|
|
(4,148,947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at December 31, 2020
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
340,268,500 |
|
|
$ |
340,269 |
|
|
$ |
4,054,600 |
|
|
$ |
(884 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,554,845 |
) |
|
$ |
(160,860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at January 1, 2021
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
340,268,500 |
|
|
$ |
340,269 |
|
|
$ |
4,054,600 |
|
|
$ |
(884 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,554,845 |
) |
|
$ |
(160,860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for service rendered
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
101,465 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
101,715 |
|
Conversion of common stock to preferred stock
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(169,000,000 |
) |
|
|
(169,000 |
) |
|
|
169,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Shares issued to convert the bond
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,650,048 |
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
33,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,197 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
612 |
|
Net loss for the year
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
(287,763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
176,168,548 |
|
|
$ |
176,169 |
|
|
$ |
4,358,612 |
|
|
$ |
(272 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,842,608 |
) |
|
$ |
(308,099 |
) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”),
except for number of shares)
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND
ORGANIZATION
New Momentum Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated under the
law of the State of Nevada on July 1, 1999. The Company through its
subsidiaries, mainly operates a smartphone application to
provide an online platform with “Book Now, Pay Later” flight
booking service for travelers with over 500 airlines worldwide
to search and secure their tickets. With a simple, user-friendly
interface, the Company enables customers to arrange and book the
multiple-stop itineraries, and to check their bookings through
official airline websites using the Gagfare booking reference
number.
On July 6, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Exchange
Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the
Company, Nemo Holding Company Limited, a British Virgin Islands
corporation (“Nemo Holding”), and the holders of common shares of
Nemo Holding. The holders of the common stock of Nemo Holding
consisted of 29 stockholders.
Under the terms and conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement, the
Company issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock in consideration
for all the issued and outstanding shares in Nemo Holding. Leung
Tin Lung David, the Company’s sole officer and director, was
the beneficial holder of 6,000,000 common shares, or 60%, of the
issued and outstanding shares of Nemo Holding. The effect of the
issuance of the 10,000,000 shares issued under the Share Exchange
Agreement represents 10.8% of the issued and outstanding shares of
common stock of the Company. Both the Company and Nemo Holding are
controlled by the same management team. Upon completion of the
Share Exchange Transaction, Nemo Holding became a 100% owned
subsidiary of the Company.
Because the Company is a shell company, Nemo Holding comprises the
ongoing operations of the combined entity and its senior management
serves as the senior management of the combined entity, Nemo
Holding is deemed to be the accounting acquirer for accounting
purposes. The transaction was treated as a recapitalization of the
Company. Accordingly, the consolidated assets, liabilities and
results of operations of the Company became the historical
financial statements of Nemo Holding, and the Company’s assets,
liabilities and results of operations were consolidated with Nemo
Holding beginning on the acquisition date. Nemo Holding was the
legal acquiree but deemed to be the accounting acquirer. The
Company was the legal acquirer but deemed to be the accounting
acquiree in the reverse merger. The historical financial statements
prior to the acquisition were those of the accounting acquirer
(Nemo Holding). After completion of the Share Exchange Transaction
in the prior year, the Company’s consolidated financial statements
include the assets and liabilities, the operations and cash flow of
the accounting acquirer.
Description of
subsidiaries
Name
|
|
Place of incorporation
and kind of
legal entity
|
|
Principal activities
|
|
Particulars of registered/
paid up share
capital
|
|
Effective interest
held
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NEMO Holding Company Limited
|
|
British Virgin Islands
|
|
Investment holding
|
|
10,000 ordinary shares at par value of US$1
|
|
100%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gagfare Limited
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
Travel agency
|
|
500,000 ordinary shares for HK$500,000
|
|
100%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beyond Blue Limited
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
Event organizer
|
|
1
ordinary share for HK$1
|
|
100%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Momentum Asia Pte. Ltd.
|
|
Singapore
|
|
Investment holding
|
|
1
ordinary share of SGD 1
|
|
100%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JPOPCOIN Limited
|
|
Hong Kong
|
|
Administrative service
|
|
5
ordinary shares for HK$5
|
|
100%
|
The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as
(the “Company”).
2. GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which
contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of
liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company has suffered from continuous loss from its inception
and shareholders’ deficit of $308,099 and net current liabilities
of $333,159 at December 31, 2021. In addition, with respect to the
ongoing and evolving coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, which was
designated as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March
11, 2021, the outbreak has caused substantial disruption in
international economies and global trades and if repercussions of
the outbreak are prolonged, could have a significant adverse impact
on the Company’s business.
The continuation of the Company as a going concern through the next
twelve months is dependent upon the continued financial support
from its shareholders. The Company is also currently pursuing
additional financing for its operations. However, there is no
assurance that the Company will be successful in securing
sufficient funds to sustain the operations.
These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the
possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of
assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being
able to continue as a going concern.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the
application of certain significant accounting policies as described
in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements and notes.
These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
·
|
Use of estimates and assumptions
|
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management
makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and
expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from
these estimates.
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant
inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have
been eliminated upon consolidation.
·
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on
hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial
institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original
maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such
investments.
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not
bear interest on amounts which are due within contractual payment
terms, of 30 to 90 days from completion of service. Credit is
extended based on evaluation of a customer’s financial condition,
the customer credit-worthiness and their payment history. Accounts
receivable outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms
are considered past due. Past due balances over 90 days and over a
specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. At
the end of fiscal year, the Company specifically evaluates
individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the
current economic conditions to monitor the progress of the
collection of accounts receivables. The Company will consider the
allowance for doubtful accounts for any estimated losses resulting
from the inability of its customers to make required payments. For
the receivables that are past due or not being paid according to
payment terms, the appropriate actions are taken to exhaust all
means of collection, including seeking legal resolution in a court
of law. Account balances are charged off against the allowance
after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential
for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any
off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. As of
December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no allowance for doubtful
accounts.
The Company recognizes revenue from its contracts with customers in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC
606”). The Company recognizes revenues when satisfying the
performance obligation of the associated contract that reflects the
consideration expected to be received based on the terms of the
contract.
Under ASC 606, a performance obligation is a promise within a
contract to transfer a distinct good or service, or a series of
distinct goods and services, to a customer. Revenue is recognized
when performance obligations are satisfied and the customer obtains
control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue
recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled to receive in exchange for goods or services. Under
the standard, a contract’s transaction price is allocated to each
distinct performance obligation. To determine revenue recognition
for arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope
of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps:
|
•
|
identify the contract with a customer;
|
|
•
|
identify the performance obligations in the contract;
|
|
•
|
determine the transaction price;
|
|
•
|
allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the
contract; and
|
|
•
|
recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.
|
The Company records its revenue from booking income upon the ticket
booking service is rendered to travelers. The Company also records
its revenue from the sale of air tickets upon the confirmation and
issuance of tickets to the travelers.
The Company adopted the ASC 740 Income tax provisions of
paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of
whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax
return should be recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax
benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely
than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by
the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the
position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial
statements from such a position should be measured based on the
largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%)
likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph
740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition,
classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting
in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company
had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized
income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph
740-10-25-13.
The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between
the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the
accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and
carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability
of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides
valuation allowances as management deems necessary.
·
|
Uncertain tax positions
|
The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no
adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to
the ASC 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020.
·
|
Foreign currencies translation
|
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional
currency are translated into the functional currency at the
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the
functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The
resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated
statement of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar
(“US$”) and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have
been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company operates in Hong
Kong and Singapore and maintain their books and records in their
local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”) and Singapore Dollars
(“SGD”), which are their respective functional currencies, being
the primary currency of the economic environment in which their
operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes,
assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency
is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic
830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement”, using the
exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are
translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains
and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of
foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of
accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of
changes in shareholders’ equity.
Translation of amounts from HKD and SGD into US$ have been made at
the following exchange rates for the years ended December 31, 2021
and 2020:
|
|
December 31, 2021
|
|
|
December 31, 2020
|
|
Year-end HKD:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
0.12825 |
|
|
|
0.12899 |
|
Average HKD:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
0.12839 |
|
|
|
0.12894 |
|
Year-end SGD:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
0.74111 |
|
|
|
0.75645 |
|
Average SGD:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
0.73693 |
|
|
|
0.74365 |
|
ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes
standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its
components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as
defined includes all changes in equity during a period from
non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as
presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in
shareholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and
losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income
is not included in the computation of income tax expense or
benefit.
The Company adopts the FASB Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) 2016-02 “Leases (Topic 842).” for all periods
presented. This standard requires lessees to recognize lease
assets (“right of use”) and related lease obligations (“lease
liabilities”) on the balance sheet for leases with terms in excess
of 12 months.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception.
Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use
(“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities in the consolidated
balance sheets. Finance leases are included in finance lease ROU
assets and finance lease liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheets.
ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset
for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating
lease and finance lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized
at January 1, 2019 based on the present value of lease payments
over the lease term discounted using the rate implicit in the
lease. In cases where the implicit rate is not readily
determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based
on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. Lease expense for lease
payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease
term.
Contributions to retirement plans (which are defined contribution
plans) are charged to general and administrative expenses in the
accompanying statements of operation as the related employee
service are provided.
·
|
Share-based compensation
|
The Company follows ASC 718, Compensation—Stock
Compensation (“ASC 718”), which requires the measurement and
recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment
awards, including restricted stock units, based on estimated grant
date fair values. Restricted stock units are valued using the
market price of the Company’s common shares on the date of grant.
The Company records compensation expense, net of estimated
forfeitures, over the requisite service period.
The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related Party for the
identification of related parties and disclosure of related party
transactions.
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include
a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which
investments in their equity securities would be required, absent
the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option
Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity
method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of
employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are
managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal
owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other
parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or
can significantly influence the management or operating policies of
the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be
prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and
g) other parties that can significantly influence the
management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that
have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and
can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more
of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing
its own separate interests.
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of
material related party transactions, other than compensation
arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the
ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions
that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined
financial statements is not required in those statements. The
disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the
relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions,
including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were
ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are
presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an
understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial
statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of
the periods for which income statements are presented and the
effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from
that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or
to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented
and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of
settlement.
·
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report
accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of
the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a
loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or
more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses
such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently
involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies
related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company
or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the
Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or
un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of
relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable
that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the
liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be
accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the
assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency
is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but
cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability,
and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable
and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed
unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would
be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information
available at this time that these matters will have a material
adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such
matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s
business, financial position, and results of operations or cash
flows.
·
|
Fair value of financial instruments
|
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its
financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”)
to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph
820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and
comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures,
paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes
the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into
three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest
priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy
defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification are described below:
Level 1
|
|
Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
|
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included
in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as
of the reporting date.
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not
corroborated by market data.
|
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are
determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies
or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption
or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted
prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the
inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall
within more than one level described above, the categorization is
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement of the instrument.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and
liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, deposits, prepayment and other receivables, amount due
from a director and operating lease right-of-use assets,
approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of
these instruments.
·
|
Recent accounting pronouncements
|
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the
Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) or other standard
setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified
effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes
that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet
effective will not have a material impact on its financial position
or results of operations upon adoption.
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per
Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments
(Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic
718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
(Subtopic 815-40), (“ASU 2021-04”). This ASU reduces
diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges
of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for
example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification
or exchange. This ASU provides guidance for a modification or an
exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option
that is not within the scope of another Topic. It specifically
addresses: (1) how an entity should treat a modification of the
terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding
equity-classified written call option that remains equity
classified after modification or exchange; (2) how an entity should
measure the effect of a modification or an exchange of a
freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains
equity classified after modification or exchange; and (3) how an
entity should recognize the effect of a modification or an exchange
of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that
remains equity classified after modification or exchange. This ASU
will be effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2021. An entity should apply the amendments
prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring on or after
the effective date of the amendments. Early adoption is permitted,
including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU
2021-04 on January 1, 2022 will not have a material impact on
the Company’s financial statements or disclosures.
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet
effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the
future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause
a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its
operations.
4. AMOUNT DUE TO DIRECTOR
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company owed to its director
in the amount of $286,327 and $199,949, respectively. The amounts
are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of
repayment. Imputed interest from related party loans is not
significant.
5. CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY
NOTE
On October 27, 2020, the Company and EMA Financial, LLC, (“EMA”)
entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, whereby the Company
issued a note to EMA (the “EMA Note”) in the original principal
amount of $35,000. The EMA Note contains an original issue discount
of $2,000 which will be reflected as a debt discount and amortized
over the nine months Note term. The EMA Note is convertible into
shares of the common stock of the Company at a price equal to 55%
of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock for the
twenty (20) consecutive trading days immediately preceding to the
conversion date. The EMA Note bears interest at 10% per annum and
is due on July 27, 2021.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, all convertible promissory
notes were converted to Company’s common stock.
For the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the amortization of
discount was $1,556 and $444, respectively.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, accrued interest amounted to $0
and $584, respectively.
6. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred
Stock
Authorized shares
The Company was authorized to issue 175,000,000 shares of Preferred
Stock at par value of $0.001. Any class of preferred stock may have
preferential voting rights, liquidation rights or other rights with
respect to the class of common stock. These preferential rights may
have anti-takeover effects and may also result in the dilution of
the common shareholders; equity interest and earnings per
share.
Issued and outstanding shares
On March 11, 2021, the Company designated a class of preferred
stock titled, Series A Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001
per share, and consisting of one share. The Series A preferred
carries voting rights equal to 110% of the total voting rights of
the outstanding common stock and voting power of the Company, and
has the right to appoint one director of the Company.
Additionally, the one share of Series A Preferred Stock
contains protective provisions, which precludes the Company from
taking the certain actions without the approval of the holder of
the share of Series A Preferred Stock. More specifically, so
long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Company shall not, without first obtaining the approval (by vote or
written consent, as provided by law) of the holders of at least a
majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred
Stock. As long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock
remain outstanding, the holders of a majority of the shares of
Series A Preferred Stock represented at a duly called special or
annual meeting of such stockholders or by an action by written
consent for that purpose shall be entitled to elect a special
director to the board of directors.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 1 and 0 share of Class A
Preferred Stock was issued and outstanding.
Common
Stock
Authorized shares
The Company was authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of common
stock at par value of $0.001.
Issued and outstanding shares
On October 19, 2020, the Company approved the 2020 Stock Incentive
Plan (the “Plan”) and authorized the director to issue the maximum
shares of common stock of 20,000,000 shares under the Plan.
On October 23, 2020, the Company issued 19,400,000 shares of common
stock at $0.21 per share under the Plan to compensate certain
consultants and service providers in rendering services to the
Company.
On April 13, 2021, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase
Agreement with the Company’s sole director and a major shareholder,
pursuant to which the Company issued one share of Series A
Preferred Stock in exchange for his 169,000,000 shares of its
common stock and cancelled these 169,000,000 shares of its common
stock.
On April 19, 2021, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common
stock to SEC counsel for legal service at the current market price
of $0.2781 per share, totaling $41,715.
On July 27, 2021 and October 27, 2021, the Company issued the
aggregate of 4,650,048 shares of its common stock to EMA Financial
LLC for the conversion of the convertible bond totaling
$38,197.
On November 28, 2021, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common
stock to a travel agent for the performance reward at the current
market price of $0.6 per share, totaling $60,000.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 176,168,548 and 340,268,500
shares of common stock were issued and outstanding.
Stock Option
Plan
On October 19, 2020, the Company approved the 2020 Stock Incentive
Plan (the “Plan”) and authorized the director to issue the maximum
shares of common stock of 20,000,000 shares under the
Plan.
On October 23, 2020, the Company issued 19,400,000 shares of
its common stock at $0.21 per share under the Plan to
compensate certain consultants and service providers in rendering
the services to the Company.
On April 19, 2021, the Company issued 150,000 shares of its common
stock to SEC counsel for legal service at the current market price
of $0.2781 per share under the Plan.
On November 28, 2021, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its
common stock to a travel agent for the performance reward at the
current market price of $0.6 per share under the Plan.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 350,000 and 600,000 shares are
not issued under the Plan.
7. INCOME TAX
Income (loss) before income taxes within or outside the United
States are shown below:
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$ |
(211,004 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,139,578 |
) |
Foreign
|
|
|
(76,759 |
) |
|
|
(9,369 |
) |
Total
|
|
$ |
(287,763 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,148,947 |
) |
The provision (benefit) for income taxes as shown in the
accompanying consolidated statements of income consists of the
following:
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
Domestic
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
The effective tax rate in the years presented is the result of the
mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a
broad range of income tax rate. The Company operates in various
countries: United States of America and Hong Kong that are subject
to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as
follows:
United States of America
NNAX is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to US
federal corporate income tax. The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the
“Tax Reform Act”) was signed into law. The Tax Reform Act
significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by,
among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate tax rate from 35%
to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s policy is to
recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized
tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not
accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material to
its results of operations for the periods presented. Deferred tax
asset is not provided for as the tax losses may not be able to
carry forward after a change in substantial ownership of the
Company in July 2020.
As of December 31, 2021, the operations in the United States of
America incurred $4,661,451 of cumulative net operating losses
which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. The
net operating loss carryforwards begin to expire in 2041, if
unutilized. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance
against the deferred tax assets of $978,905 on the expected future
tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the
management believes it is more likely than not that these assets
will not be realized in the future.
ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires an
assessment of both positive and negative evidence when determining
whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are
recoverable. Such assessment is required on a jurisdiction by
jurisdiction basis. The Company’s history of cumulative losses,
along with expected future U.S. losses required that a full
valuation allowance be recorded against all net deferred tax
assets. The Company intends to maintain a full valuation allowance
on net deferred tax assets until sufficient positive evidence
exists to support reversal of the valuation allowance.
BVI
Under the current BVI law, the Company is not subject to tax on
income.
Singapore
The Company’s operating subsidiary is registered in Republic
of Singapore and is subject to the Singapore corporate income tax
at a standard income tax rate of 17% on the assessable income
arising in Singapore during its tax year. No assessable income was
generated in Singapore during the year ended December 31, 2021 and
2020, and there was no provision for income tax.
Hong Kong
The Company’s subsidiaries operating in Hong Kong are subject
to the Hong Kong Profits Tax at the two-tiered profits tax rates
from 8.25% to 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits arising in
Hong Kong during the current year, after deducting a tax concession
for the tax year. The reconciliation of income tax rate to the
effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020 is as follows:
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
$ |
(73,353 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,687 |
) |
Statutory income tax rate
|
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
|
16.5 |
% |
Income tax expense at statutory rate
|
|
|
(12,103 |
) |
|
|
(938 |
) |
Tax effect of non-taxable items
|
|
|
(1,059 |
) |
|
|
(3,936 |
) |
Net operating loss
|
|
|
13,162 |
|
|
|
4,874 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
The following table sets forth the significant components of the
deferred tax assets of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and
2020:
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- United States
|
|
$ |
978,905 |
|
|
$ |
1,034,188 |
|
- Hong Kong
|
|
|
34,270 |
|
|
|
21,108 |
|
- Singapore
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
1,013,406 |
|
|
|
1,055,378 |
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
(1,013,406 |
) |
|
|
(1,055,378 |
) |
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
8. NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the year. The dilutive
effect of potential common shares outstanding is included in
diluted net loss per share. The following table sets forth the
computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
Years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(287,763 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,148,947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic and diluted
|
|
|
219,614,098 |
|
|
|
165,747,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share – Basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
9. PENSION COSTS
The Company is required to make contribution to their employees
under a government-mandated defined contribution pension scheme for
its eligible full-times employees in Hong Kong. The Company is
required to contribute a specified percentage of the participants’
relevant income based on their ages and wages level. During the
years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, $1,283 and $280
contributions were made accordingly.
10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
From time to time, the director of the Company advanced funds to
the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances are
unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms of
repayment.
Since February 1, 2016, the Company was granted with the right of
use to the website and mobile application platforms by JJ Explorer
Tours Limited (“JJ Explorer”), which was also controlled by the
directors of the Company. Also, the Company formed a cooperation
partnership with JJ Explorer whereas JJ Explorer invested to
develop and maintain the operations of the Gagfare web and mobile
application platforms in a term of 5 years, JJ Explorer would share
50% of the net earnings generated by the Company in the use of its
web and mobile application platforms during the cooperation period.
On January 31, 2021, JJ Explorer agreed to extend the term of
additional 5 years up January 31, 2026.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, as the Company has
generated no earnings, the Company does not have any service
charges and payables to JJ Explorer.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company paid
the service fee of $13,481 and $2,707 to certain shareholders for
their service.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company paid
the salary of $10,785 and $2,707 to the director for his
service.
Apart from the transactions and balances detailed elsewhere in
these accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company
has no other significant or material related party transactions
during the years presented.
11. CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK
The Company is exposed to the following concentrations of risk:
(a) Major customers
For the year ended December 31, 2021, there is one single customer
who accounts for 97% of the Company’s revenue totaling $1,259,890
with $15,773 accounts receivable at December 31, 2021.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, there is one single customer
who accounts for 90% of the Company’s revenue totaling $214,869
with $0 accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.
(b) Major vendors
For the year ended December 31, 2021, there is one single vendor
who accounts for 99% of the Company’s cost of revenue totaling
$1,273,991 with $15,696 accounts payable at December 31, 2021.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, there is one single vendor
who accounts for 97% of the Company’s cost of revenue totaling
$225,785 with $0 accounts payable at December 31, 2020.
(c) Economic and political risk
The Company’s major operations are conducted in Hong Kong.
Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in
Hong Kong, as well as the general state of Hong Kong’s economy may
influence the Company’s business, financial condition, and results
of operations.
(d) Exchange rate risk
The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will
remain steady; therefore there is a possibility that the Company
could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and
because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or
lower profit depending on exchange rate of HKD and SGD converted to
US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on
changes in political and economic environments without notice.
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has no material
commitments or contingencies.
13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”,
which establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but
before consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company
has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after
December 31, 2021, up through the date the Company issued the
audited consolidated financial statements. The Company determined
that there are no further events to disclose.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH
ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
Our management, with the participation and supervision of our
President, who acts as both our principal executive office and
principal financial officer, is responsible for our disclosure
controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act. Disclosure controls and procedures are
controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or
submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the time periods specified under SEC rules and
forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to our principal executive officer and
our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, including the President, carried out an evaluation
of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as
of December 31, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our management
concluded that as of December 31, 2021, these disclosure controls
and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance
level. As discussed below, our internal control over financial
reporting is an integral part of our disclosure controls and
procedures.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Internal control over
financial reporting is a process, including policies and
procedures, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
Our President, who acts as both our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer, performed an evaluation of our
internal control over financial reporting under the framework in
Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission.
Based on the results of this assessment, our management conclude
that our internal control over financial reporting was not
effective as of December 31, 2021, based on such criteria.
Deficiencies existed in the design or operation of our internal
controls over financial reporting that adversely affected our
internal controls and that may be considered to be material
weaknesses. The matters involving internal controls and procedures
that our management considered to be material weaknesses under the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were:
(i) lack of a majority of independent members and a lack of a
majority of outside directors on our Board, resulting in
ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of
required internal controls and procedures; and (ii) inadequate
segregation of duties consistent with control objectives.
Management believes that the lack of a majority of outside
directors on our Board results in ineffective oversight in the
establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and
procedures, which could result in a material misstatement in our
financial statements in future periods.
Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our
independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal
control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not
subject to attestation by our independent registered public
accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permit us to
provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting
In connection with our continued monitoring and maintenance of our
controls procedures as part of the implementation of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we continue to review, test, and improve
the effectiveness of our internal controls. There have not been any
changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) during the fourth quarter and since the year ended December
31, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
Inherent Limitation on the Effectiveness of Internal
Controls
The effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial
reporting is subject to inherent limitations, including the
exercise of judgment in designing, implementing, operating, and
evaluating the controls and procedures, and the inability to
eliminate misconduct completely. Accordingly, any system of
internal control over financial reporting can only provide
reasonable, not absolute, assurances. In addition, projections of
any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to
the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate. We intend to continue to monitor and
upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our
business but cannot assure that such improvements will be
sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over
financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
On March 11, 2021, the Company designated a class of preferred
stock titled, Series A Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001
per share, and consisting of one share. The Series A preferred
carries voting rights equal to 110% of the total voting rights of
the outstanding common stock and voting power of the Company, and
has the right to appoint one director of the Company.
Additionally, the one share of Series A Preferred Stock
contains protective provisions, which precludes the Company from
taking the certain actions without the approval of the holder of
the share of Series A Preferred Stock. More specifically, so
long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Company shall not, without first obtaining the approval (by vote or
written consent, as provided by law) of the holders of at least a
majority of the then outstanding shares of Series A Preferred
Stock, voting as a separate class:
|
(a)
|
amend the Articles of Incorporation or, unless approved by the
Board of Directors, including by the Series A Director, amend the
Company’s Bylaws;
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
change or modify the rights, preferences or other terms of the
Series A Preferred Stock, or increase or decrease the number of
authorized shares of Series A Preferred Stock;
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
reclassify or recapitalize any outstanding equity securities, or,
unless approved by the Board of Directors, including by the Series
A Director, authorize or issue, or undertake an obligation to
authorize or issue, any equity securities or any debt securities
convertible into or exercisable for any equity securities (other
than the issuance of stock-options or securities under any employee
option or benefit plan);
|
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
authorize or effect any transaction constituting a “Deemed
Liquidation” under the Articles, or any other merger or
consolidation of the Company;
|
|
|
|
|
(e)
|
increase or decrease the size of the Board of Directors as provided
in the Bylaws of the Company or remove the Series A Director
(unless approved by the Board of Directors, including the Series A
Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
declare or pay any dividends or make any other distribution with
respect to any class or series of capital stock (unless approved by
the Board of Directors, including the Series A Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(g)
|
redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (or pay into or set aside
for a sinking fund for such purpose) any outstanding shares of
capital stock (other than the repurchase of shares of Common Stock
from employees, consultants or other service providers pursuant to
agreements approved by the Board of Directors under which the
Company has the option to repurchase such shares at no greater than
original cost upon the occurrence of certain events, such as the
termination of employment) (unless approved by the Board of
Directors, including the Series A Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(h)
|
create or amend any stock option plan of the Company, if any (other
than amendments that do not require approval of the stockholders
under the terms of the plan or applicable law) or approve any new
equity incentive plan;
|
|
|
|
|
(i)
|
replace the President and/or Chief Executive Officer of the Company
(unless approved by the Board of Directors, including the Series A
Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(j)
|
transfer assets to any subsidiary or other affiliated entity
(unless approved by the Board of Directors, including the Series A
Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(k)
|
issue, or cause any subsidiary of the Company to issue, any
indebtedness or debt security, other than trade accounts payable
and/or letters of credit, performance bonds or other similar credit
support incurred in the ordinary course of business, or amend,
renew, increase or otherwise alter in any material respect the
terms of any indebtedness previously approved or required to be
approved by the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock (unless
approved by the Board of Directors, including the Series A
Director);
|
|
|
|
|
(l)
|
modify or change the nature of the Company’s business;
|
|
|
|
|
(m)
|
acquire, or cause a Subsidiary of the Company to acquire, in any
transaction or series of related transactions, the stock or any
material assets of another person, or enter into any joint venture
with any other person (unless approved by the Board of Directors,
including the Series A Director); or
|
|
|
|
|
(n)
|
sell, transfer, license, lease or otherwise dispose of, in any
transaction or series of related transactions, any material assets
of the Company or any Subsidiary outside the ordinary course of
business (unless approved by the Board of Directors, including the
Series A Director).
|
Additionally, as long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock
remain outstanding, the holders of a majority of the shares of
Series A Preferred Stock represented at a duly called special or
annual meeting of such stockholders or by an action by written
consent for that purpose shall be entitled to elect a special
director to the board of directors.
The Series A Preference Stock is convertible to common stock on the
basis of 1 Preference Stock to 1 fully paid and non-assessable
common stock and are to be treated equally, identically and ratably
on a per share basis with respect to any dividends or distributions
of the Company.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The following table sets forth the names and ages of our current
directors and executive officers, the principal offices and
positions held by each person, and the year such director or
officer commenced serving in such capacity:
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Positions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leung Tin Lung David
|
|
59
|
|
Director, President, Secretary and Treasurer
|
Leung Tin Lung David
Director, President, Secretary and Treasurer
Mr. Leung, age 59, has served as our President, Secretary,
Treasurer and sole Director since May 27, 2020. Mr. Leung is a
long-term veteran in the travel industry, with many years of
experience working with government and travel trade partners. He is
the founder and has been the Managing Director of JJ Explorer Tour
Limited, a position he has held since 2007. From 2011 until 2017,
Mr. Leung was the Marketing Representative of Philippine Department
of Tourism, Hong Kong and Macau. Mr. Leung graduated from the
University of Minnesota in 1984. Mr. Leung’s background in the
travel industry led to our conclusion that he should serve as a
director in light of our business and structure.
Director Qualifications
We believe that our directors should have the highest professional
and personal ethics and values, consistent with our values and
standards. They should have broad experience at the policy-making
level in business or banking. They should be committed to enhancing
stockholder value and should have sufficient time to carry out
their duties and to provide insight and practical wisdom based on
experience. Their service on other boards of public companies
should be limited to a number that permits them, given their
individual circumstances, to perform responsibly all director
duties for us. Each director must represent the interests of all
stockholders. When considering potential director candidates, the
Board also considers the candidate’s character, judgment,
diversity, age and skills, including financial literacy and
experience in the context of our needs and the needs of the
Board.
Term of Office
All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of the
stockholders of the Company and until their successors have been
duly elected and qualified. The Company’s Bylaws provide that the
Board of Directors will consist of no less than one member.
Officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the Board of
Directors.
Director Independence
Our board of directors is currently composed of one member, who
does not qualify as an independent director in accordance with the
published listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market. The
NASDAQ independence definition includes a series of objective
tests, such as that the director is not, and has not been for at
least three years, one of our employees and that neither the
director, nor any of his family members has engaged in various
types of business dealings with us. In addition, our board of
directors has not made a subjective determination as to each
director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our
board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of
independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a
director, though such subjective determination is required by the
NASDAQ rules. Had our board of directors made these determinations,
our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed
information provided by the directors and us with regard to each
director’s business and personal activities and relationships as
they may relate to us and our management.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
To our knowledge, our directors and executive officers have not
been involved in any of the following events during the past ten
years:
|
·
|
Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against such person or any
business of which such person was a general partner or executive
officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years
prior to that time;
|
|
|
Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a
pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other
minor offenses);
|
|
·
|
Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently
reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent
jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from or
otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business,
securities or banking activities or to be associated with any
person practicing in banking or securities activities;
|
|
|
|
|
·
|
Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action,
the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have
violated a Federal or state securities or commodities law, and the
judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;
|
|
|
|
|
·
|
Being subject of, or a party to, any Federal or state judicial or
administrative order, judgment decree, or finding, not subsequently
reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of
any Federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation,
any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or
insurance companies, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or
wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
|
|
|
|
|
·
|
Being subject of or party to any sanction or order, not
subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated, of any
self-regulatory organization, any registered entity or any
equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has
disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with
a member.
|
Significant Employees and Consultants
As of December 31, 2021, the Company has no significant employees.
The Company is managed by Leung Tin Lung David, our sole director
and officer.
Audit Committee and Conflicts of Interest
Since we do not have an audit, compensation or governance and
nominating committees comprised of independent directors, the
functions that would have been performed by such committees are
performed by our directors. The Board of Directors has not
established an audit committee and does not have an audit committee
financial expert, nor has the Board of Directors established a
nominating committee. The Board is of the opinion that such
committees are not necessary since the Company is an early stage
company and has only one director, and to date, such director has
been performing the functions of such committees. Thus, there is a
potential conflict of interest in that our sole director and
officer has the authority to determine issues concerning management
compensation, nominations, and audit issues that may affect
management decisions.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among our directors or officers.
Other than as described above, we are not aware of any other
conflicts of interest with any of our executive officers or
directors.
Stockholder Communications With the Board Of
Directors
We have not implemented a formal policy or procedure by which our
stockholders can communicate directly with our Board of Directors.
Nevertheless, every effort has been made to ensure that the views
of stockholders are heard by the Board of Directors or individual
directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses are
provided to stockholders in a timely manner. We believe that we are
responsive to stockholder communications, and therefore have not
considered it necessary to adopt a formal process for stockholder
communications with our Board. During the upcoming year, our Board
will continue to monitor whether it would be appropriate to adopt
such a process.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its
principal executive officers, principal financial officer,
principal accounting officer or controller, and persons performing
similar functions.
Employment Agreements
We have no employment agreements with any of our directors.
Indemnification Agreements
We have no indemnification agreements with our officers, directors
or any other person.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
The following tables set forth certain information about
compensation paid, earned or accrued for services by our President
and all other executive officers (collectively, the “Named
Executive Officers”) in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021
and 2020:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The table below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by,
or paid to our officers for all services rendered in all capacities
to us for the fiscal periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
Position
|
|
Year
|
|
Salary
($)
|
|
|
Bonus
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Total
($)
|
|
Law Wai
|
|
2021
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Fan (1)
|
|
2020
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cheng Kin
|
|
2021
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Ning (2)
|
|
2020
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marie Huen
|
|
2021
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Lai Chun (3)
|
|
2020
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leung Tin
|
|
2021
|
|
|
10,785
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
10,785
|
|
Lung David (4)
|
|
2020
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
___________
(1)
|
Appointed Chief Executive Officer and President on February 13,
2015; resigned from all such positions on May 27, 2020.
|
(2)
|
Appointed Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer on
February 13, 2015; resigned from all such positions on May 27,
2020.
|
(3)
|
Appointed Chief Operating Officer on February 13, 2015; resigned
from such position on May 27, 2020.
|
(4)
|
Appointed President, Secretary, Treasurer and director on May 27,
2020.
|
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment,
Change-in-Control Arrangements
The Company has no employment agreements with its officers or any
significant employee and did not enter into any employment
contracts, termination of employment, or change-in-control
arrangements during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option Value
Table.
There were no stock options exercised by the named executive
officers as of the end of the fiscal period ended December 31,
2021.
Long-Term Incentive Plans and Awards
There were no awards made to a named executive officer, under any
long-term incentive plan, as of the end of the fiscal period ended
December 31, 2021.
We currently do not pay any compensation to our directors serving
on our board of directors.
STOCK OPTION GRANTS
The following table sets forth stock option grants and compensation
or the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021:
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
Name
|
|
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#)
Exercisable
|
|
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#)
Unexercisable
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#)
|
|
Option Exercise Price ($)
|
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
|
|
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested
(#)
|
|
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not
Vested ($)
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares,
Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of
Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested
($)
|
|
Law Wai Fan (1)
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
$-0-
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cheng Kin Ning (2)
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
$-0-
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marie Huen Lai Chun (3)
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
$-0-
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chu Kin Hon (4)
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
$-0-
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leung Tin Lung David (5)
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
$-0-
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
-0-
|
|
_____________
(1)
|
Appointed Chief Executive Officer on February 13, 2015; resigned
from such position on May 27, 2020.
|
(2)
|
Appointed Chief Financial Officer on February 13, 2015; resigned
from such position on May 27, 2020.
|
(3)
|
Appointed Chief Operating Officer on February 13, 2015; resigned
from such position on May 27, 2020.
|
(4)
|
Appointed a director on February 13, 2015; resigned from such
position on May 27, 2020.
|
(5)
|
Appointed President, Secretary, Treasurer and director on May 27,
2020.
|
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth director compensation or the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2021:
Name
|
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash
($)
|
|
|
Stock Awards
($)
|
|
|
Option Awards
($)
|
|
|
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
($)
|
|
|
All Other Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Total
($)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leung Tin Lung David (1)
|
|
|
10,785
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
10,785
|
|
______________
(1)
|
Appointed President, Secretary, Treasurer and director on May 27,
2020.
|
We currently do not pay any compensation to our directors for
serving on our board of directors.
Narrative to Director Compensation Table
The following is a narrative discussion of the material information
that we believe is necessary to understand the information
disclosed in the previous table.
Leung Tin Leung David receives no compensation solely in his
capacity as a director of the Company. All travel and lodging
expenses associated with corporate matters are reimbursed by us, if
and when incurred.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
The following table lists, as of March 31, 2022, the number of
shares of common stock of our Company that are beneficially owned
by (i) each person or entity known to our Company to be the
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding common stock;
(ii) each officer and director of our Company; and (iii) all
officers and directors as a group. Information relating to
beneficial ownership of common stock by our principal shareholders
and management is based upon information furnished by each person
using “beneficial ownership” concepts under the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Under these rules, a person is
deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if that person has or
shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or direct the
voting of the security, or investment power, which includes the
power to vote or direct the voting of the security. The person is
also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any security of which that
person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days.
Under the Securities and Exchange Commission rules, more than one
person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same
securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of
securities as to which he or she may not have any pecuniary
beneficial interest. Except as noted below, each person has sole
voting and investment power.
The percentages below are calculated based on 176,168,548 shares of
our common stock issued and outstanding as March 31, 2022. We do
not have any outstanding warrant, options or other securities
exercisable for or convertible into shares of our common stock.
Title of Class
|
|
Name and Address of
Beneficial Owner (2)
|
|
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
|
|
|
Percent of
Common Stock
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Leung Tin Lung David (3)
|
|
|
70,813,213
|
|
|
|
40.2
|
%
|
Preferred Stock, Class A
|
|
Leung Tin Lung David
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Chak Wan Ling Margaret
|
|
|
27,763,000
|
|
|
|
15.8
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Leung Yin Yu Janice
|
|
|
25,000,000
|
|
|
|
14.2
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Leung Suk Mun
|
|
|
25,000,000
|
|
|
|
14.2
|
%
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (1 person)
|
|
|
|
|
148,576,213
|
|
|
|
84.3
|
%
|
______________
(1)
|
Calculated based on 176,168,548 shares of common stock issued and
outstanding on March 31, 2022.
|
(2)
|
Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set
forth below is in care of the Company, at the address of: Room
1303, 13/F, Technology Plaza, 651 King’s Road, North Point, Hong
Kong.
|
(3)
|
Appointed President, Secretary, Treasurer and a director on May 27,
2020.
|
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED
TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Related Party Transactions
Except as described below, during the past fiscal year, there have
been no transactions, whether directly or indirectly, between us
and any of our respective officers, directors, beneficial owners of
more than 5.0% of our outstanding common stock or their family
members, that exceeded the lesser of $0.12 million or 1.0% of the
average of our total assets at year-end for the last completed
fiscal year.
Pursuant to a Cooperation Agreement, dated February 1, 2016, by and
between Gagfare Limited, a Hong Kong corporation and wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, and JJ Explorer Tours Limited, a Hong
Kong corporation (“JJ Explorer”), controlled by Leung Tin Lung
David, JJ Explorer develops and maintains website and mobile
application platforms the Company uses in the operation of its
business in exchange for 50% of the net earnings the Company earns
through its Gagfare website and mobile application platforms for a
term of five years. On January 31, 2021, JJ Explorer agreed to
extend the term of additional 5 years up January 31, 2026.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, as the Company has
generated no earnings, the Company does not have any service
charges and payables to JJ Explorer.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company paid
the service fee of $13,481 and $2,707 to certain shareholders for
their service.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company paid
the salary of $10,785 and $2,707 to the director for his
service.
Director Independence
Our board of directors is currently composed of one member, who
does not qualify as an independent director in accordance with the
published listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market. The
NASDAQ independence definition includes a series of objective
tests, such as that the director is not, and has not been for at
least three years, one of our employees and that neither the
director, nor any of his family members has engaged in various
types of business dealings with us. In addition, our board of
directors has not made a subjective determination as to each
director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our
board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of
independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a
director, though such subjective determination is required by the
NASDAQ rules. Had our board of directors made these determinations,
our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed
information provided by the directors and us with regard to each
director’s business and personal activities and relationships as
they may relate to us and our management.
Our board of directors has not separately designated and
no standing committees. Accordingly, the duties customarily
performed by an audit committee, compensation committee, and
governance and nominating committee are performed by our board of
directors.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND
SERVICES
On March 14, 2022, the Company received notice dated March 11,
2022, from Total Asia Associates Plt. (“TAA”), that TAA resigned as
the independent registered public accounting firm of the
Company.
Concurrently, on March 14, 2022, the Company resolved to engage the
independent registered public accounting firm of J&S Associate
(“JS”), the Company’s new independent registered public
accountants, which appointment J&S Associates has accepted with
the dismissal of TAA.
TAA audited our financial statements for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2020. JS audited our financial statements for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
All audit work was performed by the full time employees of TAA and
JS for the above mentioned fiscal years. Our board of directors
does not have an audit committee. The functions customarily
delegated to an audit committee are performed by our full board of
directors. Our board of directors approves in advance, all services
performed by TAA and JS, but have not adopted pre-approval policies
or procedures. Our board of directors has considered whether the
provision of non-audit services is compatible with maintaining the
principal accountant’s independence, and has approved such
services.
The following table sets forth fees billed by our auditors during
the last two fiscal years for services rendered for the audit of
our annual financial statements and the review of our quarterly
financial statements, services by our auditors that are reasonably
related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial
statements and that are not reported as audit fees, services
rendered in connection with tax compliance, tax advice and tax
planning, and all other fees for services rendered.
The following table shows the fees paid or accrued by us for the
audit and other services provided for the fiscal periods shown.
|
|
Years Ended
December 31,
|
|
Category
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Fees
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
Audit Related Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Tax Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
All Other Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J&S ASSOCIATE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Fees
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
Audit Related Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Tax Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
All Other Fees
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
*
|
The 2020 fees billed by our predecessor independent accountants,
TAA.
|
Audit fees. Consists of fees billed for the audit of our
annual financial statements, review of our Form 10-K, review of our
interim financial statements included in our Form 10-Q and services
that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with
year-end statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
Audit-related fees. Consists of fees billed
for assurance and related services that are reasonably related
to the performance of the audit or review of our financial
statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees”, review of our
Forms 8-K filings and services that are normally provided by the
accountant in connection with non-year-end statutory and regulatory
filings or engagements.
Tax fees. Consists of professional services rendered by a
company aligned with our principal accountant for tax compliance,
tax advice and tax planning.
Other fees. The services provided by our accountants
within this category consisted of advice and other services
relating to SEC matters, registration statement review, accounting
issues and client conferences.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT
SCHEDULE
(a) The following Exhibits, as required by Item 601 of Regulation
SK, are attached or incorporated by reference, as stated below.
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Share Exchange Agreement, dated July 6, 2020, by and among the New
Momentum Corporation, Nemo Holding Corp., a British Virgin Islands
corporation (“Nemo Holding”), and the holders of common shares of
Nemo Holding (5)
|
3.1.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation, dated July 1, 1999 (1)
|
3.1.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, dated December 9,
2010 (2)
|
3.1.3
|
|
Certificate of Correction, dated April 1,
2011*
|
3.1.4
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated June
18, 2020 (5)
|
3.1.5
|
|
Certificate of Designation for Series A
Preferred Stock, dated March 11, 2021*
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws (3)
|
4.1
|
|
10% Convertible Note, dated October 27, 2020 (6)
|
14.1
|
|
Code of Ethics (4)
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
101.INS
|
|
Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not
appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are
embedded within the Inline XBRL document)*
|
101.SCH
|
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
|
101.CAL
|
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
|
101.DEF
|
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
|
101.LAB
|
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*
|
101.PRE
|
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*
|
104
|
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted
as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)*
|
_____________
(1)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-54002), filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on January 19, 2001.
|
(2)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Definitive
Information Statement on Schedule 14C (File No. 000-52273), filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17,
2010.
|
(3)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form
10-K (File No. 000-52273), filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 17, 2015.
|
(4)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB (File No. 000-52273), filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 14, 2006.
|
(5)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on
Form 8-K (File No. 000-52273) dated filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on July 8, 2020.
|
(6)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on
Form 8-K (File No. 000-52273) dated filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on November 20, 2020
|
*Filed herewith.
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
NEW MOMENTUM CORPORATION
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 15, 2022
|
By:
|
/s/ Leung Tin Lung David
|
|
|
Name:
|
Leung Tin Lung David
|
|
|
Title:
|
President
(principal executive officer, principal accounting officer,
and principal financial officer)
|
|
New Momentum (QB) (USOTC:NNAX)
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