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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-K
☒ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For
the fiscal year ended
July 31,
2022
☐TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from ______________
Commission
file number:
000-24520
DESCRYPTO HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
04-3021770 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number)
|
625 N. Flagler Drive,
Suite 600
West Palm Beach,
FL
|
|
33401 |
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
Registrant’s
telephone number: (305)
351-9195
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as
defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐
No ☒
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐
No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer ☐ |
|
Accelerated
filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☒ |
|
Smaller
reporting company
☒ |
|
|
Emerging
growth company
☐ |
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and
attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of
its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b)
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered
public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
No ☒
As of
January 31, 2022, the last business day of the registrant’s most
recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market
value of the shares of common stock outstanding, other than shares
held by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the registrant,
computed by reference to the closing sales price for a share of
common stock on January 31, 2022 as reported by OTC Markets Group,
Inc. ($1.00), was approximately $28,526,051.
As of
October 31, 2022, there were
38,637,506 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per
share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements.
Specifically, forward-looking statements may include statements
relating to:
|
● |
our
future financial performance; |
|
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● |
changes
in the market for our products and services; |
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● |
our
expansion plans and opportunities; and |
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● |
other
statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words
“estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or similar
expressions. |
These
forward-looking statements are based on information available as of
the date hereof and current expectations, forecasts and
assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and
uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not
be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date,
and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they
were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities
laws.
As a
result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties,
our actual results or performance may be materially different from
those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Some factors that could cause actual results to differ
include:
|
● |
the
level of demand for our products and services; |
|
|
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● |
competition
in our markets; |
|
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● |
our
ability to grow and manage growth profitably; |
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● |
our
ability to access additional capital; |
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● |
changes
in applicable laws or regulations; |
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● |
our
ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; |
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● |
the
possibility that we may be adversely affected by other economic,
business, and/or competitive factors; and |
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● |
other
risks and uncertainties indicated herein, including those under
“Risk Factors.” |
PART I
Overview
We
seek to invest in companies with:
|
● |
defensible
barriers to entry, |
|
● |
proven
value propositions, |
|
● |
identifiable
growth opportunities or operational improvements, and |
|
● |
paths
to sustainable competitive advantages. |
We
expect to provide strategic guidance through a network of
experienced executives with operational and industry expertise, as
well as financing support and other resources necessary to drive
value.
Business
of OpenLocker
Established
on August 25, 2021, OpenLocker is dedicated to offering marketing
solutions for collegiate and professional sports organizations and
athletes using non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to create more immersive
experiences for fans. The OpenLocker platform is designed to offer
a seamless experience for users who have no prior experience buying
or trading digital tokens. Utilizing the Flow blockchain, a fast,
scalable and reliable blockchain, OpenLocker is able to use less
energy than some other blockchains including Ethereum.
OpenLocker
connects the digital and the physical worlds by offering real world
utility and a physical token of ownership to fans who purchase a
digital collectible on its Web3 platform. The limited-edition
Platinum Cards are wallet-sized, metal collectible cards that are
hand-signed by the athlete and feature the digital art on one side
and QR code on the back which directs to the digital viewer. The
digital and physical collectibles will grant access to VIP
experiences and enable fans to receive rewards from local, regional
and national retailers.
The
fan communities in development will feature unique branding and
strategic marketing campaigns to bolster fan awareness without the
use of university-licensed marks. For instance, the Radford
University fan community has been dubbed the Rowdy Redz to pay
homage to the school’s rich history while incorporating a fun and
edgy feel. OpenLocker collects feedback from student-athletes and
die-hard fans to create the collectibles, experiences and utility
that will resonate with each fan base.
The
OpenLocker mission is to empower athletes to monetize their fan
engagement with innovative digital collectibles and to create
meaningful experiences for fans by using OpenLocker’s technology to
build communities. Each digital token is authenticated on the
blockchain with a unique serial number which is assigned to the
buyer upon purchase. The selection and pricing of each collection
is determined by such factors as the size of the target audience,
the athlete’s popularity, and associated utility and goals set
forth by the community manager. To further engage super fans and
boosters, as well as increase athlete’s earning potential, a
one-of-one NFT may also be offered for sale by auction and includes
autographed gear/ memorabilia and personalized experiences
(meet-and-greet or customized activity) with the athlete, arranged
by OpenLocker with the athlete’s input and approval.
The
Bone Yard Huskyz Club (BYHC) was created by OpenLocker in January
2022 for the University of Connecticut using the Name, Image and
Likeness (NIL) of all 14 eligible members of the men’s basketball
team as a proof of concept. The OpenLocker creative team designed a
BYHC logo and Huskyz avatar (a takeoff on the university’s Huskies
mascot) in the likeness of each of the athletes which were used for
branding and promotional purposes. A website with a project roadmap
outlining the perks and rewards of club membership was activated
two weeks prior to the NFT release date, which was strategically
timed around the basketball team’s season schedule. OpenLocker’s
comprehensive marketing campaign included digital programmatic
advertising, organic and paid social media strategy (including pre-
and post-drop Twitter conversations with fans, blockchain experts,
athletes and parents of athletes), podcasts, email blasts and
gorilla marketing at several home basketball games. The OpenLocker
athlete liaison also provided the athletes with graphics and
talking points they could use to leverage their social media
followers and promote sales of their own NFTs by
word-of-mouth.
A
majority of the revenue from the BYHC project was generated on the
first day of sales of the NFTs. The first two hours were the
busiest as fans were incentivized by the free autographed “Platinum
card” that was included with purchase for the first 25 NFTs sold
per athlete. This unique collectible is a metal, wallet-sized card
hand-signed by the athlete with the digital art printed on the
front and quick response (QR) code that directs to the NFT viewer
on the back. Another stream of revenue was generated in March 2022
as the University of Connecticut basketball team wrapped up their
regular season and played post-season tournaments.
OpenLocker’s
plan is to take the exclusive fan club model (Bone Yard Huskyz
Club), originally created for the University of Connecticut, to
other universities in partnership with independent groups working
to provide college athletes with NIL opportunities. Since the
National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) changed its policy
to allow college athletes to benefit from their NIL, alumni and
boosters are eager to raise funds in a way that meets NCAA, state
and university compliance requirements. OpenLocker anticipates
expanding to four to six more colleges in the third quarter of 2022
(prior to the start of the fall football season) and another four
to six colleges in the fourth quarter of 2022 (to coincide with
basketball pre-season).
OpenLocker’s
current revenue model includes (i) profit sharing of primary sales
on the OpenLocker platform with partners and athletes, (ii)
collecting transaction fees from transactions on OpenLocker’s
trading portal, as well as (iii) service fees for additional
creative design work, development and product fulfillment
services.
OpenLocker
has also negotiated deals with several professional lacrosse
players to release an NFT collection leading into the 2022 Premier
Lacrosse League season. OpenLocker plans to open an online portal
for individual athletes to create and sell their own NFT
collections and physical collectibles by the third quarter of 2022.
While OpenLocker currently does not have licensing agreements with
any professional sports leagues, teams or institutions, OpenLocker
anticipates finalizing one or more such deals by the end of 2022
and into 2023. However, there can be no assurance that the
foregoing can occur as planned, or at all. OpenLocker believes that
licensing the NIL of athletes directly with each athlete allows
OpenLocker to retain more revenue, while giving the athlete a
larger percentage of the profit, which is an important
differentiating factor for OpenLocker in the sports NFT
space.
Moreover,
OpenLocker has been in discussions with athletes outside of the
college sports arena, including related to golf and race car
driving and foresees opportunities in NASCAR, Ultimate Fighting
Championship, and beyond.
OpenLocker
launched the OpenStable marketplace in April 2022 to engage the
next generation of thoroughbred racing enthusiasts. Through its
relationships with owners, trainers and influencers in the racing
industry, OpenStable aims to be able to give fans access to
exclusive information, real life experiences, and memorabilia so
that they may engage in a truly immersive journey covering a
racehorse’s career.
The
launch strategy for the OpenStable marketplace involved reaching
the largest audience of racing fans (both casual and committed) by
creating a collection of NFTs featuring the leading contenders in
the Kentucky Derby and Kentucky Oaks, as well as scheduling their
release on the weekend prior to each of those two prominent races.
Per a Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”) dated April 15, 2022,
OpenLocker and Horse Races Now established terms for a marketing
collaboration, whereby Horse Races Now agreed to drive traffic from
its app and e-mail marketing campaigns targeted at its existing
user base of racing fans, in exchange for OpenLocker paying Horse
Races Now 12.5% of its retained revenues (after transaction fees)
generated from sales of all NFT collections, on
OpenStable.
The
MOU has provided OpenLocker with access to the Horse Races Now’s
(horseracesnow.com) database of 600,000 users and placement in the
app. OpenLocker also executed a weeklong digital promotion in the
Daily Racing Form and conducted media interviews, as well as social
media campaigns. While the racing season was at its height,
OpenLocker benefited from significant traffic to its website and
generated some sales of gear, including apparel, hats, pins, and
other items featuring each racehorse’s unique brand (also featuring
the OpenStable logo). Additional NFT releases are expected to be
made over the course of summer 2022, in connection with various
racehorses.
Finally,
the user-friendly interface that OpenLocker created for college
sports fans and emphasis on fan community building is an important
differentiator for OpenStable as it seeks to position itself as the
next-generation marketing solution within the thoroughbred racing
space. As the average fan is currently over 50 years old and likely
unfamiliar with blockchain technology, simplifying NFTs is vital
for piquing their interest. Offering ownership of digital tokens
along with rewards and experiences, both in the virtual and
physical realms, also makes OpenStable products attractive to a
younger audience with a goal to develop a next generation younger
fan engagement around the thoroughbred racing sport.
OpenLocker
believes that it has found a unique and attractive market for the
application of NFTs by focusing on the college athlete market. For
example, pursuant to a Statista survey published on April 8, 2022,
in a survey conducted in March 2022, 11 percent of respondents
stated that they were avid fans of NCAA men’s college basketball in
the United States, whereas 26 percent of respondents stated they
were casual fans. The NCAA men’s basketball is the college level of
basketball played in the United States and is seen as the final
step up before the NBA.
OpenLocker
Proprietary Marketplace & Platform
OpenLocker
has designed an NFT platform for sports fans with no prior
experience with cryptocurrency or digital wallets. The primary
marketplace accepts both fiat and cryptocurrency with a variety of
payment method options. By operating on the Flow blockchain,
OpenLocker is energy-efficient and therefore does not charge
minting or gas fees. The platform also supports token-gated access
to exclusive information, virtual experiences and gear
shops.
To
further enhance customer adoption of the technology, OpenLocker
provides online documentation and promptly responds to inquiries
submitted via email and social media 7 days a week. A step-by-step
instruction guide on how to set up a Blocto wallet and claim an NFT
after purchase is available on openlocker.io. OpenLocker also
publishes information for sports fans about the benefits of NFT
ownership and how to navigate the OpenLocker platform.
OpenLocker
offers a secondary marketplace for peer-to-peer transactions of
only those NFTs that it mints. By creating its own ecosystem for
fans to buy, sell and trade NFTs, OpenLocker is able to offer
rewards and incentives for fan engagement. A 7.5% fee is collected
by OpenLocker, which covers the cost of the blockchain transaction
and development while also enabling OpenLocker to pay athletes an
additional royalty on residual sales.
Customers
To
date OpenLocker’s customers primarily include existing team,
athlete, and horse fans such as students, alumni, parents and
friends of the athletes as well as new fans that wish to support
community engagement. As the NIL market grows and expands,
potential customers include any person interested in purchasing an
NFT and exploring the burgeoning Web3 environment.
Industry
Overview and Market Opportunity
We
believe one of the most notable developments in financial markets
during 2021 was the rally in digital assets and the changing of the
public perspective on digital assets, as well as increased
institutional interest. In April 2021, CNBC reported that the total
market capitalization of the cryptocurrency space had eclipsed $2
trillion for the first time. We believe this evidences that the
digital asset phenomenon has deeper roots and, not withstanding its
unpredictability, we expect it is here to stay for the long
run.
In
our opinion, the issue is no longer whether digital assets will
survive, but rather how they will evolve. While the cryptocurrency
market is often volatile at this time, we believe this could be a
phase preceding broader acceptance of a fairly new asset
class.
We
believe many digital assets are built on a technological foundation
that grants them a unique and lasting advantage over traditional
assets. However, we believe it is far too early to predict which
cryptocurrencies will actually survive the ongoing shifts that are
likely to redefine the future digital asset landscape. Therefore,
we plan for our Company not to be structured based on any one
cryptocurrency to succeed. Instead, we plan to provide our
stockholders the opportunity to diversify their digital asset
portfolio with an investment in our Company.
2021
was a significant year for digital assets and as the market
continues to develop, the world’s financial institutions,
policymakers, and investors are watching carefully. Whatever the
future holds for digital assets, we believe that we will be the
digital asset investment platform that many investors are looking
for.
OpenLocker
Industry Overview and Market Opportunity
Deloitte
Global predicts that NFTs for sports media will generate more than
$2 billion in transactions in 2022, approximately double the figure
for 2021. By the end of 2022, it is expected that 4 to 5 million
sports fans globally will have purchased or been gifted an NFT
sports collectible. Interest in sports NFTs is likely to be spurred
by activity in the wider NFT market, including that for digital
art. In fact, the top five most valuable sales of sports NFTs
generated over $100 million by August 2021, and sales figures for
the top five most valuable sales are predicted to grow by the end
of 2022.
NFTs
and NFT marketplaces specifically devoted to college athletes have
played an increasingly important role in the rising popularity of
digital tokens among sports fans. Our business model has been
enabled by the recent change in NCAA policy, effective July 1,
2021, which now allows college athletes to profit from their NIL. A
majority of the general public and close to three quarters of
college sports fans believe that athletes should be compensated for
their NIL, with stronger support among those between the ages of 18
and 34. The younger demographic are also interested in the digital
tools enabled by blockchain technology, as well as being part of an
exclusive like-minded community. Millennials use social media to
connect with peers and others around them; therefore, they are more
likely to desire ownership of digital art that they can display
online and use as a profile picture.
Principal
Products and Services
We
plan to: (i) own, develop, consult on, and provide funding for new
and existing digital assets; (ii) hold digital assets for the
benefit of our stockholders; and (iii) be founders of new digital
assets.
We
believe that our value will grow if the digital assets we invest in
succeed. We live in a world that is increasingly global - digital
natives control a growing share of the world’s wealth, and each
year we see more commerce happening online. We feel that with
proper execution of our business plan and the success of our
digital asset portfolio, we will provide value to our stockholders.
More importantly, we feel we have a tremendous opportunity to
actively drive our business by:
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● |
By expanding the depth and breadth of our digital asset
portfolio: We plan to purchase coins/tokens in the open
market or to invest in the company that creates the digital asset.
Our investments in these digital assets may be in the form of cash
or newly issued shares of our stock. |
|
● |
By launching/developing innovative digital assets: We plan
to innovate by: |
|
○ |
Developing,
launching and/or providing funding for new and exciting digital
assets which we will retain majority ownership of. Partnering with
developers of exciting digital assets which we will retain majority
ownership over. |
|
○ |
Providing
consulting services to the developers of digital
assets. |
|
● |
Through secure handling and storage of digital assets: All
digital assets will be stored via cold storage wallets, as well as
through top tier exchanges such as Coinbase and Gemini. |
OpenLocker
Principal Products and Services
OpenLocker
aims to provide a comprehensive suite of NFT products and services,
adopting a hybrid flexible model creating products both licensed
and non-licensed with colleges, professional sports teams, leagues,
brands, etc.
OpenLocker
creates and sells non-fungible tokens with a license to use an
athlete’s NIL. NFTs for each individual athlete are minted on the
Flow blockchain in limited edition series to create verifiable
digital scarcity and store metadata of value to collectors. Each
digital token also includes other benefits such as access to
exclusive information, collectibles, memorabilia and
experiences.
OpenLocker
also plans to pursue partnerships and licensing opportunities with
universities, amateur and professional sports organizations, as
well as brands.
|
● |
Autographed Physical Collectibles (Authenticated Physical
Tokens) |
Each
NFT which OpenLocker sells comes with a Platinum Card autographed
by the athlete. This metal, wallet-sized card has the digital art
print sublimated on one side and a QR code printed on the other
side which directs to the NFT viewer. The serial number is laser
engraved on the card and there is space reserved for the athlete to
hand-sign. The physical collectible connects the digital asset to
the physical world for fans new to the technology and provides a
canvas for the athlete’s authentic signature to be delivered to
customers.
OpenLocker
also sells exclusive gear, including t-shirts, sweatshirts, hats
and pins, in its token-gated gear shops for NFT holders.
|
● |
OpenLocker NFT Marketplace |
The
OpenLocker NFT Marketplace provides a user-friendly shopping
experience for sports fans to purchase NFTs of their favorite
athletes using fiat or cryptocurrency. To reduce friction and
expedite the checkout process, first-time customers connect their
non-custodial digital wallet (Blocto) to the OpenLocker NFT viewer
after purchase. Once connected, the customer can then “claim” the
NFT purchased to his/her wallet and gain access to utility and
rewards program.
|
● |
OpenLocker NFT Trading Portal |
The
OpenLocker Trading Portal allows peer-to-peer transactions on the
Flow blockchain. NFT holders can list their tokens for sale in USD
with FUSD, a USD-backed
stablecoin, issued as the fungible token for transactions.
To purchase an NFT, customers can easily purchase FUSD through the
Blocto wallet app in just a few clicks.
|
● |
Sports Branding Services |
OpenLocker
also provides branding services for individual athletes, university
collectives, horse owners/trainers, and other entities interested
in creating a distinctive identity, building their fan base, and
maximizing revenue. From logo creation and styling to social media
messaging and activation campaigns, OpenLocker’s team can provide
enhanced support to collaborating colleges and athletes.
Competition
Our
competitors include other companies focused on investments in,
development of, and provision of consulting services to, digital
assets and digital asset companies. Venture funds such as Pantera
Capital, Blockchain Capital and Union Square Ventures invest in and
advise the cryptocurrency space in similar ways that we intend to
do, and have significantly greater resources than us for such
endeavors. However, we believe we have a number of key strengths
that will allow us to compete effectively against other
participants in this space. We believe the following advantages set
us apart from our competitors:
|
● |
Narrow Focus: We plan to be exclusively focused on the
cryptoeconomy. We plan to remain solely focused on investments in,
development of, and providing consulting services to, digital
assets and digital asset companies. We believe our focus will allow
us to adapt quickly to shifting trends and support the growth of
the industry. We believe that, as the digital assets we focus on
grow, our value will grow. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Inclusive Approach: We hope to be the go to destination for
inexperienced digital asset investors as well as sophisticated
investors. The digital asset space is confusing and we plan to be
the “go to” investment in the digital asset space. Instead of
consumers needing to purchase multiple coins/tokens/assets that
each carry their own inherent risk, we believe our vetting process
and knowledge will allow purchasers of our shares to more
comfortably participate in the digital asset space with less risk
and more reward. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Vetting Process: We plan to extensively vet every digital
asset we invest in. We plan to provide top-tier vetting to help
protect our stockholders from scams. Additionally, our plan is to
make future investments of our time and funds in properly vetted
digital assets to provide our investors with the full spectrum of
exposure to the space. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Experienced Management Team: Our founders have invested in
numerous successful digital assets and blockchain companies. Their
early investments in digital assets are now firmly in the top 50
tokens by market capitalization. We believe our management team has
the talent and experience to be able to compete successfully in our
field. |
Competition—OpenLocker
There
are several companies that have launched NFT marketplaces featuring
college athletes and sports and entertainment in general. Several
of those companies are backed by celebrities, venture capital funds
and other larger funding sources. In addition, numerous others
create digital art for minting and list tokens for sale on OpenSea.
OpenSea is the largest NFT marketplace which allows users to both
buy and sell NFTs minted on the Ethereum and Polygon blockchains
and supports numerous digital wallets. To date, however, there are
very few sports focused marketplaces.
The
following advantages set OpenLocker apart from its
competitors:
OpenLocker’s
user-friendly platform empowers athletes to monetize their fan
engagement with innovative digital collectibles. In addition to
designing and minting NFTs with the athlete’s NIL, OpenLocker also
invests in helping athletes build their “digital currency” with
branding support services and integrated marketing strategies.
OpenLocker facilitates the distribution of autographed
collectibles, gear and any memorabilia that athletes wish to
deliver to fans, along with experiences or appearances agreed to by
the athlete.
Even
in the digital age, the value of an authentic autographed or
game-worn jersey is significant for sports fans of all ages.
OpenLocker also offers a physical, hand-signed platinum card with
the purchase of an NFT on its platform. This metal wallet-sized
card is intended to mimic the look and feel of an American Express
Black Card so that the fan can feel like a member of an exclusive
club.
The
release of each NFT collection is designed to target an athlete’s,
group of athletes’ or team’s fan base and community. A combination
of organic and paid social media campaigns, public relations,
advertising and campus activation strategies are used to drive
sales. Scheduling drops around peak interest and special events is
also critical to maximize the impact of sales and marketing
efforts, the most effective times being just prior to the start of
a season.
While
digital collectibles and Web3 applications are gaining attention
and wider use among mainstream brands, OpenLocker strives to remove
obstacles to the adoption of blockchain technology. The OpenLocker
development team has designed its proprietary NFT platform to be
user-friendly, accepting credit and debit cards.
In
addition to a searchable NFT marketplace, the OpenLocker and
OpenStable platforms support community engagement features such as
a token-gated information portal and gear shops. The creative
design team and project manager also collaborate on the development
of social media and additional digital domains for community
building initiatives.
The
OpenLocker Business Development team leverages its relationships
with college coaches and athletic departments to explore potential
partnerships, school licensing opportunities and gain direct access
to athletes. OpenLocker is in negotiations with several
university-specific collectives established to help college
athletes sign NIL deals.
|
● |
Holistic Product Offering |
The
OpenLocker platform differentiates itself from other NFT platforms
by being a one-stop shop for sports fans to purchase both digital
and physical collectibles, as well as gear and memorabilia. The
varied product offering is particularly attractive to fans who are
not familiar with NFTs, less technologically savvy and more
inclined to purchase gear and memorabilia.
Government
Regulation
Our
anticipated business activities are not currently subject to any
particular regulation by government agencies other than those
routinely imposed on corporate and/or publicly traded
businesses.
Notwithstanding
the above, as digital assets have grown in both popularity and
market size, the U.S. Congress and a number of U.S. federal and
state agencies (including FinCEN, SEC, CFTC, FINRA, the Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the Department of Justice, the
Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, the IRS and state financial institution regulators)
have been examining the operations of digital asset networks,
digital asset users and the digital asset exchange markets, with
particular focus on the extent to which digital assets can be used
to launder the proceeds of illegal activities or fund criminal or
terrorist enterprises and the safety and soundness of exchanges or
other service-providers that hold digital assets for users. Many of
these state and federal agencies have issued consumer advisories
regarding the risks posed by digital assets to investors. In
addition, federal and state agencies, and other countries, have
issued rules or guidance about the treatment of digital asset
transactions or requirements for businesses engaged in digital
asset activity.
In
addition, the SEC, U.S. state securities regulators and several
foreign governments have issued warnings that digital assets sold
in initial coin offerings (“ICOs”) may be classified as securities
and that both those digital assets and ICOs may be subject to
securities regulations. Ongoing and future regulatory actions may
alter, perhaps to a materially adverse extent, the nature of an
investment in us or our ability to continue to operate.
Additionally, U.S. state and federal, and foreign regulators and
legislatures have taken action against virtual currency businesses
or enacted restrictive regimes in response to adverse publicity
arising from hacks, consumer harm, or criminal activity stemming
from virtual currency activity.
Law
enforcement agencies have often relied on the transparency of
blockchains to facilitate investigations. Europol, the European
Union’s law enforcement agency, released a report in October 2017
noting the increased use of privacy-enhancing digital assets like
Zcash and Monero in criminal activity on the internet and in May
2018 it was reported that Japan’s Financial Service Agency has been
pressuring Japanese digital asset exchanges to delist
privacy-enhancing digital assets. Although no regulatory action has
been taken to treat Zcash or other privacy-enhancing digital assets
differently, this may change in the future.
Various
foreign jurisdictions have, and may continue to, in the near
future, adopt laws, regulations or directives that affect the
digital asset markets and their users, particularly digital assets
and their service providers that fall within such jurisdictions’
regulatory scope. For example, on March 5, 2020, South Korea voted
to amend its Financial Information Act to require virtual asset
service providers to register and comply with its AML and CFT
framework. These measures also provide the government with the
authority to close digital asset exchanges that do not comply with
specified processes. The Chinese and South Korean governments have
also banned ICOs and there are reports that Chinese regulators have
taken action to shut down a number of China-based digital asset
exchanges. Further, on January 19, 2018, a Chinese news
organization reported that the People’s Bank of China had ordered
financial institutions to stop providing banking or funding to “any
activity related to cryptocurrencies.” Similarly, in April 2018,
the Reserve Bank of India banned the entities it regulates from
providing services to any individuals or business entities dealing
with or settling digital assets. On March 5, 2020, this ban was
overturned in the Indian Supreme Court, although the Reserve Bank
of India is currently challenging this ruling. There remains
significant uncertainty regarding the South Korean, Indian and
Chinese governments’ future actions with respect to the regulation
of digital assets and digital asset exchanges. Such laws,
regulations or directives may conflict with those of the United
States and may negatively impact the acceptance of digital assets
by users, merchants and service providers outside the United States
and may therefore impede the growth or sustainability of the
digital asset economy in the European Union, China, Japan, Russia
and the United States and globally, or otherwise negatively affect
the value of digital assets.
In
July 2019, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority (the
“FCA”) proposed rules to address harm to retail consumers deriving
from the sale of derivatives and exchange traded notes (“ETNs”)
that reference certain types of digital assets, contending that
they are “ill-suited” to retail investors citing extreme
volatility, valuation challenges and association with financial
crime. In addition to ETNs, the proposed ban would affect financial
products including contracts for difference, options and futures.
Public consultation on the proposed restriction closed in October
2019. As of November 15, 2021, the FCA has not yet finalized its
proposed ruling.
In
January 2021, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority (the
“FCA”) banned the sale, marketing and distribution to all retail
consumers of any derivatives (i.e. contract for difference – CFDs,
options and futures) and exchange traded notes that reference
unregulated transferable cryptoassets by firms acting in, or from,
the UK. The FCA stated that the products cannot be reliably valued
as these have a history of market abuse and financial crime,
extreme volatility in cryptoasset price movements. The FCA also
maintains that there is an inadequate understanding of cryptoassets
by retail consumers and lack of legitimate investment need for
retail consumers to invest.
The
effect of any future regulatory change on us is impossible to
predict, but such change could be substantial and
adverse.
Securities
Act of 1933
Certain
regulatory considerations may exist under the Securities Act with
respect to the digital assets we acquire. We have adopted a facts
and circumstances-based policy for determining whether or not the
digital assets considered for investment by our Company are
securities, as the determination of an asset’s status as a security
is a highly fact-specific determination.
1.
First, we consider the facts and circumstances relative to each
digital asset we are considering investing in.
2.
Second, we will apply the Howey test when reviewing those unique
facts and circumstances. Each of the prongs of Howey will result in
discussion of the facts, depending on the level of complexity
related to making the determination.
If
this does not produce a result we feel confident in, we may also
apply and consider each of the unique facts and circumstances
questions related to each digital asset as described in the remarks
of William Hinman, the Director of the SEC’s Division of
Corporation Finance at the Yahoo Finance All Markets Summit: Crypto
in June 2018.
Because
an “investment contract,” pursuant to the terms of Howey, must
satisfy all of the prongs of the test in order to be deemed to be
an “investment contract,” if we think any digital asset fails one
of the prongs of the Howey Test, the further tests need not be
applied.
As of
November 15, 2021, we do not yet hold any digital assets. Once we
have invested in digital assets, in the event we invest in assets
that are deemed securities, we may become subject to additional
regulatory requirements, including under the Securities Act. For
example, typically, offerings of securities in the United States
are required to register under the Securities Act with the SEC and,
in compliance with state law, with applicable state regulators, and
to the extent any digital assets we invest in was originally
distributed in connection with an illegal securities offering,
those assets may lose value. In addition, our plans to make
purchases and sales of digital assets may be substantially
constrained or prohibited with respect to transactions if
determined to be a security. We may need to find a suitable
exemption from registration for these sales. As a result, we may
not be permitted to operate our business as we intend.
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
We do
not currently contemplate investing in any cryptocurrencies that
constitute securities under the U.S. securities laws.
In
the event we do invest in assets that are deemed securities,
however, we may be required to make certain filings with the SEC in
connection with any acquisition or beneficial ownership of more
than 5% of any class of the equity securities of a company
registered under the Exchange Act. Generally, these filings require
disclosure of the identity and background of the purchaser, the
source and amount of funds used to acquire the securities, the
purpose of the transaction, the purchaser’s interest in the
securities, and any contracts, arrangements or undertakings
regarding the securities. Also, if we become the beneficial owner
of more than 10% of any class of the equity securities of a company
registered under the Exchange Act, we may be subject to certain
additional reporting requirements and to liability for short-swing
profits under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
Investment
Company Act of 1940
The
Investment Company Act regulates certain companies that invest in,
hold or trade securities. In general, a company with more than 40%
of the value of its non-cash assets held in investment securities
is an “investment company.” We believe that our Company will not be
subject to the provisions of the Investment Company Act since we do
not intend to invest in assets that constitute securities under the
U.S. securities laws. Accordingly, stockholders are not afforded
the protections of the Investment Company Act.
In
the event that we do invest in assets that are deemed securities,
however, we may be subject to additional regulatory requirements,
including under the Investment Company Act. For example, we may be
required to register as an investment company. Registered
investment companies are subject to extensive, restrictive and
potentially adverse regulations relating to, among other things,
operating methods, leverage, management, capital structure,
dividends and transactions with affiliates. Registered investment
companies may not be permitted to operate their business in the
manner in which we operate our businesses, nor are registered
investment companies permitted to have many of the relationships
that we have with our affiliated companies.
Investment
Advisers Act of 1940
The
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”)
regulates persons who for compensation are engaged in the business
of providing advice, making recommendations, issuing reports, or
furnishing analyses on securities, either directly or through
publications, to others. We believe that, because the assets of the
Company are not expected to constitute securities under the U.S.
securities laws, we will not be subject to investment adviser
regulation under the Advisers Act.
In
the event we do invest in assets that are deemed securities,
however, we may be subject to additional regulatory requirements,
including under the Advisers Act. For example, we may be required
to register as an investment adviser. Registered investment
advisers are subject to extensive, restrictive and potentially
adverse regulations relating to, among other things, operating
methods, disclosure, advertising, and fees. Registered investment
advisers may not be permitted to operate their business in the
manner in which we intend to operate our business. its
businesses.
Commodity
Exchange Act
We
will not hold or trade in commodity futures contracts or other
derivative contracts regulated by the CEA, as administered by the
CFTC. We do not believe we are a commodity pool for purposes of the
CEA.
Foreign
Considerations
Our
primary place of business and market of operation is the United
States. We may, however, also be subject to a variety of foreign
laws and regulations that involve matters central to our business.
These could include, for example, regulations related to privacy,
blockchain technology, data protection, and intellectual property,
among others. In certain cases, foreign laws may be more
restrictive than those in the United States. Although we believe we
are operating in compliance with the laws of jurisdictions in which
we operate, foreign laws and regulations are constantly evolving
and can be subject to significant change. In addition, the
application and interpretation of these laws and regulations are
often uncertain, particularly in the new and rapidly evolving
industry in which we operate. As a result, cryptocurrency networks,
blockchain technologies, and coin and token offerings such as those
we intend to be involved in face an uncertain regulatory landscape
in many foreign jurisdictions, including but not limited to the
European Union, China and Russia. Other foreign jurisdictions may
also, in the near future, adopt laws, regulations or directives
that affect digital assets that we may invest in.
Government
Regulation—OpenLocker
We
are subject to an extensive and highly-evolving regulatory
landscape, and any adverse changes to, or our failure to comply
with, any laws and regulations could adversely affect our brand,
reputation, business, operating results, and financial condition.
We are also subject to governmental regulations routinely imposed
on corporate and/or publicly traded businesses.
Blockchain
and digital assets are increasingly becoming subject to
governmental regulation, both in the U.S. and internationally. The
technology underlying blockchain technology is affected by a number
of industry-wide challenges and risks relating to consumer
acceptance of blockchain technology, including but not limited to
government and quasi-government regulation of NFTs and their use,
or restrictions on or regulation of access to and operation of
blockchain networks or similar systems, the maintenance and
development of the open-source software protocol of blockchain
networks, changes in consumer demographics and public tastes and
preferences, the extent to which current interest in NFTs
represents a speculative “bubble”.
Digital
assets have grown in both popularity and market size, the U.S.
Congress and a number of U.S. federal and state agencies (including
FinCEN, SEC, CFTC, FINRA, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau,
the Department of Justice, the Department of Homeland Security, the
Federal Bureau of Investigation, the IRS and state financial
institution regulators have each been examining the operations of
digital asset networks, digital asset users and the digital asset
exchange markets. Particular focus has been given on the extent to
which digital assets can be used to launder the proceeds of illegal
activities or fund criminal or terrorist enterprises, as well as
the safety and soundness of exchanges or other service providers
that hold digital assets for users.
Many
federal and state agencies have issued advisories and general
public inquiries regarding the risks posed by digital assets,
crypto currencies and solutions. In addition, federal and state
agencies, and other countries have issued rules or guidance about
the treatment of digital asset transactions or requirements for
businesses engaged in digital asset activity, both at a “Know Your
Customer” and at “Know Your Transaction” levels.
As
discussed above, the SEC, U.S. state securities regulators and
several foreign governments have issued warnings that digital
assets sold in ICOs may be classified as securities and that both
those digital assets and ICOs may be subject to securities
regulations. Our anticipated business activities, however, do not
involve any ICOs nor any fractionalized NFT offerings.
On
March 9, 2022, President Biden signed an executive order on
cryptocurrencies entitled “Ensuring Responsible Development of
Digital Assets” and issued with an accompanying fact sheet,
regarding the U.S. government’s strategy for digital assets,
defined to include cryptocurrencies and other forms of exchange
that are recorded on the blockchain. Citing the need for the
federal government to address the role of digital assets in the
financial system, the executive order represents the first
whole-of-government approach to the benefits and risks of digital
assets. It is a general policy statement that reflects the views of
the administration, as opposed to a specific proposal for
regulation. While the executive order did not mandate any specific
regulations, it instructs various federal agencies to consider
potential regulatory measures, including the evaluation of the
creation of a U.S. Central Bank digital currency. Accordingly,
depending on the rules, regulations and laws stemming from this
executive order, it may have a substantive effect on our current
and planned operations. Digital assets currently face an uncertain
regulatory landscape in not only the United States, but also
abroad.
Ongoing
and future regulatory actions may alter, perhaps to a materially
adverse extent, the nature of the services provided by OpenLocker
or the ability of OpenLocker to continue to operate. Additionally,
U.S. state and federal, and foreign regulators and legislatures
have taken action against virtual currency businesses or enacted
restrictive regimes in response to adverse publicity arising from
hacks, consumer harm, or criminal activity stemming from virtual
currency activity.
The
U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network is planning to release
new requirements relating to digital asset activities in the first
half of 2022. Various foreign jurisdictions have, and may continue
to in the near future, adopt laws, regulations or directives that
affect the digital asset markets and their users, particularly
digital assets and their service providers that fall within such
jurisdictions’ regulatory scope. They will further require crypto
asset service providers to register and comply with its
anti-money-laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing
framework. These measures also provide the government with the
authority to close digital asset platforms and service providers
that do not comply with specified processes. Such laws, regulations
or directives may conflict with those of the United States and may
negatively impact the acceptance of digital assets by users,
merchants and service providers outside the United States and may
therefore impede the growth or sustainability of the digital asset
economy in the European Union, China, Japan, Russia, the United
States and elsewhere. Otherwise, they may also negatively affect
the value of digital assets.
Federal Regulatory Authorities
The
regulatory schemes – both foreign and domestic – possibly affecting
DApp technology (“DAPP”), a decentralized application that runs on
blockchain network, and other Digital Asset networks may not be
fully developed as of the present time. It is possible that any
jurisdiction may, in the near or distant future, adopt laws,
regulations, policies or rules directly or indirectly affecting the
Digital Assets, generally, or restricting the right to acquire,
own, hold, sell, convert, trade, lend or use Digital Assets, or to
exchange Digital Assets for either fiat currency or other virtual
currency, or to operate or participate or transact with a DAPP. It
is also possible that government authorities may claim ownership
over or ban certain types of Digital Assets or DAPPs or law
enforcement agencies (of any or all jurisdictions, foreign or
domestic) may take direct or indirect investigative or
prosecutorial action related to, among other things, the use,
ownership or transfer of Digital Assets, or the operation,
participation or transacting with DAPPs, resulting in a change to
the value of a Digital Asset or to the development such asset
(e.g., the closure and seizure of Silk Road and the closure
and seizure of www.libertyreserve.com—the
domain name for Liberty Reserve, an online, virtual currency
payment processor and money transfer system that the U.S.
government alleges acted as a financial hub of the cybercrime
world) or DAPP.
CFTC
The
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) has asserted its
regulatory authority over Digital Assets, stating that both Bitcoin
and Ether are Digital Asset commodities. See IN CASE YOU MISSED IT:
Chairman Tarbert Comments on Cryptocurrency Regulation at Yahoo!
Finance All Markets Summit, Release Number 8051-19 (Oct. 10, 2019).
In addition, the CFTC has brought close to 50 enforcement actions
involving the Digital Asset space. See Testimony of Chairman Rostin
Behnam Regarding “Examining Digital Assets: Risks, Regulation, and
Innovation” (Feb. 09, 2022). For example, the CFTC fined the
stablecoin issuer Tether for making misleading statements regarding
USDT in October 2021. See CFTC Orders Tether and Bitfinex to Pay
Fines Totaling $42.5 Million, Release Number 8450-21 (Oct. 15,
2021). As the primary regulator of derivatives (i.e., futures,
options and swaps), the CFTC also has jurisdiction over all such
digital currency-linked derivatives, including the platforms that
list them and the clearing houses that clear them.
SEC
Although
the SEC has not formally asserted regulatory authority over any
certain Digital Asset, on April 3, 2019, the SEC published a
framework aimed at assisting in determining whether a
cryptocurrency is a security (the “Framework”). Alongside the
Framework, the SEC also published a no-action letter for TurnKey
Jet, Inc. (the “TurnKey Letter”), which marks the first ever
no-action letter regarding cryptocurrencies. Per the Framework and
the TurnKey Letter, cryptocurrencies cannot be used to raise
capital without implicating U.S. securities laws.
Prior
to the Framework, the SEC had addressed the regulatory status of
cryptocurrency in various contexts. For example, on November 16,
2018, the SEC settled charges against CarrierEQ Inc. (“Airfox”) and
Paragon Coin Inc. (“Paragon”), two companies that sold digital
tokens in ICOs in 2017. The SEC determined that both AirTokens and
PRG tokens were “securities” and that, in turn, Airfox and Paragon
violated Sections 5(a) and 5(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the
“Securities Act”) by offering and selling those securities without
having a registration statement filed or in effect with the SEC or
qualifying for exemption from registration with the SEC. The orders
imposed $250,000 penalties against each company and both companies
agreed to return funds to harmed investors, register the tokens as
securities, file periodic reports with the SEC, and pay penalties.
Airfox and Paragon consented to the orders without admitting or
denying the findings.
The
SEC has also engaged in an enforcement action involving
decentralized finance, charging two individuals, along with their
Cayman Islands company, for (1) the unregistered sale of more than
$30 million of securities via smart contracts and DApp technology,
and (2) for misleading investors regarding the operations and
profitability of their business, DeFi Money Market. See SEC Charges
Decentralized Finance Lender and Top Executives for Raising $30
Million Through Fraudulent Offerings, SEC Press Release No.
2021-145 (Aug. 06, 2021).
In
the event that the DAPPs were deemed to be “issuers” within the
meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the “Exchange
Act”) with respect to the Native Tokens, such Native Tokens could
be considered unregistered securities. Such a determination could
adversely affect OpenLocker’s liquidity and negatively affect the
valuations of the OpenLocker’s Digital Assets.
FinCEN
To
the extent that OpenLocker and/or the DAPP engages in money
services business activity, including money transmission, as
defined by FinCEN, OpenLocker and/or the DAPP may be deemed to fall
within the Bank Secrecy Act’s definition of a financial
institution, and subject to the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 U.S.C. §§
5311-5314; 5316-5330, and its implementing regulations, and as such
required to register as a money services business with FinCEN.
OpenLocker and/or the DAPP would also be required to develop an AML
program and adhere to U.S. federal reporting and record keeping
requirements. Owners, operators, participants and others who assist
in the operation of an unregistered money services business may be
subject to civil money penalties under 31 U.S.C. § 5321, and/or
criminal liability under 31 U.S.C. § 5322 and 18 U.S.C. § 1960.
Such additional legal and regulatory obligations may cause
OpenLocker to incur extraordinary expenses and ongoing expenses,
possibly affecting an investment in OpenLocker in a material and
adverse manner. To the extent OpenLocker limits or reduces the
scope of certain activities, investors’ rights or investment
initiatives, in order to ensure compliance with laws, or to limit
the applicability of government regulation and supervision,
investments in OpenLocker may be adversely affected.
State Regulatory Authorities
To
the extent that the activities of OpenLocker cause it to be deemed
a “money transmitter” (and/or other type of regulated financial
services provider, for example, a “virtual currency business” in
New York) under state statutes or regulations, it may incur
significant fees in becoming licensed in each state in which it
does business and may also be required to adhere to state statutes
or regulations. To the extent that a state requires an additional
license or registration for the DAPP’s activities involving Digital
Assets that require the DAPP to obtain a license or register with
the state for its activities involving Digital Assets, the DAPP may
cease or limit its operations or activities, which may have an
adverse effect on OpenLocker. In either case, states may impose
fines or penalties with respect to any unlicensed activity. Owners,
operators, participants and others who assist in the operation of
an unlicensed money transmission or virtual currency business may
also be subject to fines or penalties and/or criminal liability
under state laws or 18 U.S.C. § 1960, if applicable.
In
the event that OpenLocker is required to adhere to state statutes
and regulations applicable to money transmitters or virtual
currency businesses, such additional legal and regulatory
obligations may cause OpenLocker to incur extraordinary expenses
and ongoing expenses, possibly affecting an investment in
OpenLocker in a material and adverse manner. To the extent that
OpenLocker limits or reduces the scope of certain OpenLocker
activities, investors’ rights or investment initiatives, in order
to limit the applicability of government regulation and supervision
over OpenLocker, investment in OpenLocker may be adversely
affected.
The
effect of any future regulatory change on OpenLocker is impossible
to predict, but such change could be substantial and be materially
adverse to OpenLocker’s business and results of operations. This
risk and others are described below under the heading “Risk
Factors”.
Intellectual
Property
Trademarks
We
own a registered trademark for the character mark “OpenLocker”,
which was filed on September 1, 2021 in the category of online
advertising and marketing services in the field of sports and NFTs,
as well as promoting the sale of goods and services of others by
means of contests and incentive award programs; as well as
promoting the sale of goods and services of others by
OpenLocker.
Patents
While
OpenLocker has developed proprietary technology, as defined under
Proprietary Marketplace & Platform, OpenLocker has not
registered any patents with the United States Patent &
Trademark Office.
Employees
As of
October 31, 2022, we have no full-time employees. Mr. Gostfrand
serves as our Chief Executive Officer and principal financial
officer, and Ms. Anthony serves as our President. OpenLocker uses
contractors on an as-needed basis to fulfill its staffing needs.
Mr. Klatsky serves as President of OpenLocker, Ms. Klatsky serves
as Chief Operating Officer of OpenLocker, Mr. Washington serves as
Chief Creative Officer of OpenLocker, and Mr. Goldman serves as
Head of Business Development and Community Strategy of
OpenLocker.
Organizational
History
Descrypto
was originally incorporated in Delaware in 1986. Descrypto changed
domicile to Massachusetts in 1987. Until July 7, 1992, Descrypto
was engaged in the sale of an automated luminometer and an
accompanying reagent system that measures raw material for
microbiological contamination. Descrypto discontinued operations
and liquidated the remaining inventory of reagents on April 16,
1993. Descrypto changed its state of domicile again in Delaware in
May 1996 and concurrently changed its name to IMSCO Technologies,
Inc. At the time, Descrypto switched its focus to developing
technology that achieves molecular separation with innovative
applications of electrostatics. Descrypto ultimately abandoned
these endeavors and continued to go through shifts in its business
operations. In 2001, Descrypto changed its name to Global Sports
and Entertainment, Inc. In 2002, Descrypto changed its name to
GWIN, Inc. Descrypto changed its name to Winning Edge
International, Inc. in 2006 and in 2007, to W Technologies,
Inc.
In
June 2021, the Company closed upon a share exchange agreement with
Krypto Ventures pivoting the Company into the blockchain technology
and digital asset business. While remaining focused on blockchain
technology and digital assets, in November 2021, the Company
redeemed a large portion of the common stock issued in the Krypto
Ventures transaction and current management took over the Company
operations.
Effective
December 31, 2021, the Company changed its name to “Descrypto
Holdings, Inc.”, and on April 12, 2022, the Company began trading
under its current symbol - “DSRO”.
Descrypto
is now a holding company focused on blockchain technology and
digital assets, including the burgeoning world of non-fungible
tokens (NFTs) and the metaverse. Descrypto is currently focused on
the sports and entertainment aspects of NFTs including building out
a creative studio and NFT platform for the development of crypto
art, NFT development and digital entertainment. Descrypto also
intends to provide consulting and support services related to the
development of decentralized autonomous organizations.
Through
the acquisition of OpenLocker, Descrypto is connecting fans and
athletes with innovative digital collectibles and through
OpenStable, which is part of the OpenLocker ecosystem, Descrypto is
providing the first thoroughbred racing digital collectibles to a
growing next generation of fans.
Series
A Preferred Stock
On
January 10, 2022, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations
of Preferences and Rights of Series A Preferred Stock with the
Delaware Secretary of State, authorizing 200,000 shares of Series A
preferred stock (the “Series A Preferred”). Each share of Series A
Preferred is convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock, at the
election of the holder, at any time. On any matter submitted to the
holders of common stock for a vote or on which the holders of
common stock have a right to vote, each share of Series A Preferred
will have a number of votes equal to the number of shares of common
stock into which the Series A Preferred is convertible. The Series
A Preferred will vote together with the common stock as one class.
The Series A Preferred will participate in any dividends,
distributions or payments to the holders of the common stock on an
as-converted basis. Series A Preferred is not entitled to receive
any distribution of the Company’s assets or surplus funds upon a
liquidation, merger or similar event.
On
January 13, 2022, the Company entered into and closed upon a Share
Exchange Agreement (the “ACV Agreement”) by and between the Company
and ACV. Pursuant to the terms of the ACV Agreement, the Company
acquired 88,800,191 shares of common stock from ACV in exchange for
the issuance of 88,800 shares of Series A Preferred
stock.
Also
on January 13, 2022, the Company entered into and closed upon a
Share Exchange Agreement (the “Leone Agreement”) by and between the
Company and Leone. Pursuant to the terms of the Leone Agreement,
the Company acquired 88,800,191 shares of common stock from Leone
in exchange for the issuance of 88,800 shares of Series A
Preferred.
Series
A Preferred Redemptions
On
February 18, 2022, the Company entered into and closed certain
Redemption Agreements (each, a “Series A Redemption Agreement”), by
and between the Company and ACV and Leone (together, the “Redeeming
Series A Stockholders”). Pursuant to the terms of the Series A
Redemption Agreements, each of the Redeeming Series A Stockholders
sold, and the Company purchased, 80% of the Redeeming Series A
Stockholders’ holdings of Series A Preferred, for an aggregate
purchase price of $2.00.
On
February 18, 2022, pursuant to the terms of the Series A Redemption
Agreements, the Company paid an aggregate of $2.00 to the Redeeming
Series A Stockholders in exchange for the transfer of a total of
142,080 shares of Series A Preferred (the “Redeemed Series A
Shares”) to the Company. As a result of the Series A Redemption,
the Redeemed Series A Shares were returned to the status of
authorized and unissued shares of Series A Preferred
Stock.
Following
the Series A Redemption, ownership of the Series A Preferred was as
follows:
Name of Stockholder |
|
No. of Shares of Series A Preferred Stock Owned Following
Redemption |
|
|
Percentage of Outstanding Series A Preferred Stock Held Following
Redemption |
|
ACV |
|
|
17,760 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
% |
Leone |
|
|
17,760 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
% |
The
Series A Redemption Agreements will be null and void and the
Redeemed Series A Shares will be reissued to the respective
Redeeming Series A Stockholders if the Company does not raise at
least $1.5 million in financing and enter into a definitive
agreement for the acquisition of a blockchain based company within
12 months of February 18, 2022. As of October 26, 2022, the Company
has satisfied the condition to enter into an agreement for the
acquisition and has raised $860,000 in financing through the sale
of 2,150,000 shares of Company’s common stock, at
$0.40 per share.
2022
Common Stock Redemption Agreements
On
February 18, 2022, the Company entered into certain Redemption
Agreements (each, a “2022 Redemption Agreement” and collectively,
the “2022 Redemption Agreements”), by and among the Company and
each of the following holders of the Company’s common stock:
Balance Labs, Aleksandr Rubin, Ronald Cons, Avon Road, 2018
Investor Trust, Congregation Boro Minyan, Rachel Jacobs, Jessica
Beren, Aros, LLC, Lyons Capital, MACA, and J and K Ventures, LLC
(collectively, the “2022 Redeeming Stockholders”). Pursuant to the
terms of the 2022 Redemption Agreements, each of the 2022 Redeeming
Stockholders agreed to sell, and the Company agreed to purchase,
80% of such 2022 Redeeming Stockholders’ common stock holdings at a
purchase price of $0.00001 per share.
On
February 18, 2022, pursuant to the terms of the 2022 Redemption
Agreements, the Company paid an aggregate of $773.82 to the 2022
Redeeming Stockholders in exchange for the transfer of a total of
77,382,494 shares of common stock (the “2022 Redeemed Shares”),
representing 80% of the shares of common stock held by the 2022
Redeeming Stockholders. As a result of the redemption, the 2022
Redeemed Shares were returned to the status of authorized and
unissued shares of common stock.
The
2022 Redemption Agreements will be null and void and the 2022
Redeemed Shares will be reissued to the respective 2022 Redeeming
Stockholders if the Company does not raise at least $1.5 million in
financing and enter into a definitive agreement for the acquisition
of a blockchain based company within 12 months of February 18,
2022. As of October 28, 2022, the Company has satisfied the
condition to enter into an agreement for the acquisition and has
raised $860,000 in financing through the sale of 2,150,000 shares
of Company’s common stock, at $0.40 per share.
Organizational
History of OpenLocker
OpenLocker
was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on August
25, 2021. As discussed above, on May 31, 2022, pursuant to the
closing of the transactions pursuant to the Share Exchange
Agreement, Descrypto acquired OpenLocker.
RISK
FACTORS
An
investment in our securities carries a significant degree of risk.
You should carefully consider the following risks, as well as the
other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
including our historical financial statements and related notes
included elsewhere herein, before you decide to purchase our
securities. Any one of these risks and uncertainties has the
potential to cause material adverse effects on our business,
prospects, financial condition and operating results which could
cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking
statements expressed by us and a significant decrease in the value
of our common shares and warrants. Refer to “Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements”.
We
may not be successful in preventing the material adverse effects
that any of the following risks and uncertainties may cause. These
potential risks and uncertainties may not be a complete list of the
risks and uncertainties facing us. There may be additional risks
and uncertainties that we are presently unaware of, or presently
consider immaterial, that may become material in the future and
have a material adverse effect on us. You could lose all or a
significant portion of your investment due to any of these risks
and uncertainties.
Below
is a summary of material risks, uncertainties and other factors
that could have a material effect on the Company and its
operations:
Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry
|
● |
We
are an early-stage company with a limited operating history. Such
limited operating history may not provide an adequate basis to
judge our future prospects and results of operations. |
|
● |
Our
auditors have indicated that there is substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. |
|
● |
We
may suffer from lack of availability of additional
funds. |
|
● |
We
may be unable to scale our operations successfully. |
|
● |
The
requirements of remaining a public company may strain our resources
and distract management, which could make it difficult to manage
our business. |
|
● |
Descrypto
may acquire other assets or businesses, or form collaborations or
make investments in other companies or technologies that could harm
its operating results, dilute its stockholders’ ownership, increase
its debt or cause it to incur significant expense. |
|
● |
Our
financial results fluctuate and may be difficult to forecast, and
this may cause a decline in the trading price of Descrypto’s
stock. |
|
● |
Our
plans for expansion cannot be implemented if we lose our key
personnel or cannot recruit additional personnel. |
|
● |
If we
do not respond to rapid technological changes, our services could
become obsolete and we could lose customers. |
Risks
Related to Cryptocurrency and Digital Assets
|
● |
The
trading prices of many digital assets have experienced extreme
volatility in recent periods and may continue to do so. Extreme
volatility in the future, including further declines in the trading
prices of cryptocurrencies in general, could have a material
adverse effect on the value of Descrypto. |
|
● |
Our risk management efforts may not be effective to prevent
fraudulent activities by third-party providers or other parties,
which could expose us to material financial losses and liability
and otherwise harm our business. |
|
● |
Digital
assets were only introduced within the past decade, and the success
of OpenLocker will be impacted by number of factors relating to the
capabilities and development of blockchain technologies and to the
fundamental investment characteristics of digital
assets. |
|
● |
Digital
assets represent a new and rapidly evolving industry, and the value
of OpenLocker depends significantly on the acceptance of digital
assets as payment, such as cryptocurrencies. |
|
● |
A
determination that any of the digital assets we invest in is a
“security” may adversely affect the value of the digital assets we
invest in and the value of OpenLocker, and result in potentially
extraordinary, nonrecurring expenses to, or termination of,
OpenLocker. |
|
● |
Changes
in the governance of a digital asset network may not receive
sufficient support from users and miners, which may negatively
affect that digital asset network’s ability to grow and respond to
challenges. |
|
● |
Certain
cryptocurrencies may rely on a public or third-party blockchain and
the success of such blockchain may have a direct impact on the
success and value of cryptocurrencies held by
OpenLocker. |
Risks
Relating to NFTs
|
● |
The
market for NFTs is relatively new and subject to significant
volatility. |
|
● |
NFT
collectibles may be a relatively illiquid asset. |
|
● |
There
may be virtual currency tax implications. |
Risks
Related to Our Common Stock
|
● |
Descrypto’s
common stock is subject to risks arising from restrictions on
reliance on Rule 144 by shell companies or former shell
companies. |
|
● |
Descrypto’s
common stock constitutes restricted securities and is subject to
limited transferability. |
|
● |
Descrypto’s
common stock price may decrease due to factors beyond our
control. |
|
● |
Descrypto’s
common stock is subject to the application of the “penny stock”
rules which could adversely affect the market price of Descrypto’s
common stock and increase transaction costs to sell those
shares. |
|
● |
The
market price for Descrypto’s common stock is particularly volatile
which could lead to wide fluctuations in our share price. You may
be unable to sell your common stock shares at or above your
purchase price, or at all, which may result in substantial losses
to you. |
|
● |
Descrypto
does not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable
future. |
Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry
Our OpenLocker subsidiary is an early-stage company with a limited
operating history. Such limited operating history may not provide
an adequate basis to judge our future prospects and results of
operations.
OpenLocker
was incorporated in Delaware on August 25, 2021. We have limited
experience and a limited operating history in which to assess our
future prospects as a company. In addition, the market for our
products and services is highly competitive. If we fail to
successfully develop and offer our products and services in an
increasingly competitive market, we may not be able to capture the
growth opportunities associated with them or recover our
development and marketing costs, and our future results of
operations and growth strategies could be adversely affected. Our
limited history may not provide a meaningful basis for investors to
evaluate our business, financial performance, and
prospects.
Our current business model, including operating the OpenLocker
subsidiary has a limited operating history. Such limited operating
history may not provide an adequate basis to judge our future
prospects and results of operations.
We
pivoted into the blockchain based business in July 2021. We have
limited experience in this business sector and a limited operating
history in which to assess our future prospects as a company. In
addition, the market for our products and services and Web3 in
general is highly competitive. If we fail to successfully develop
and offer our products and services in an increasingly competitive
market, we may not be able to capture the growth opportunities
associated with them or recover our development and marketing
costs, and our future results of operations and growth strategies
could be adversely affected. Our limited history may not provide a
meaningful basis for investors to evaluate our business, financial
performance, and prospects.
We may fail to successfully execute our business
plan.
Our
stockholders may lose their entire investment if we fail to execute
our business plan. Our prospects must be considered in light of the
following risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to,
competition, the erosion of ongoing revenue streams, the ability to
retain experienced personnel and general economic conditions. We
cannot guarantee that we will be successful in executing our
business plan. If we fail to successfully execute our business
plan, we may be forced to cease operations, in which case our
stockholders may lose their entire investment.
Since inception, we have experienced losses, and may have to
further reduce our costs by curtailing future operations to
continue as a business.
Since
the original incorporation of OpenLocker on August 25, 2021, it has
experienced operating losses. We have also experienced operating
losses and in the last several years, prior to the acquisition of
OpenLocker, have had no revenues. Our cash flow may be inadequate
to support our ongoing operations. Our ability to fund our capital
requirements out of our available cash and cash generated from our
operations depends on a number of factors, including our ability to
gain interest in our products and services and continue growing our
existing operations and our ability to raise funds as needed. If we
cannot generate positive cash flow from operations, we will have to
reduce our costs and try to raise working capital from other
sources. These measures could materially and adversely affect our
ability to execute our operations and expand our
business.
Our auditors have indicated that there is substantial doubt about
our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our
auditors have indicated that there is a substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. We had a loss from
operations of $2,494,217 for the year ended July 31, 2022. The
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern ultimately is
dependent on the management’s ability to obtain equity or debt
financing, attain further operating efficiencies, and achieve
profitable operations. Management intends to raise additional funds
by way of a public or private offering. Management believes that
the actions presently being taken to further implement its business
plan and generate revenues provide the opportunity for our Company
to continue as a going concern. While we believe in the viability
of its strategy to generate revenues and in its ability to raise
additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect or the
timeframe in which it may occur. Our ability to continue as a going
concern is dependent upon our ability to further implement our
business plan and generate revenues. For further discussion about
our ability to continue as a going concern and our plan for future
liquidity, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.”
We may suffer from lack of availability of additional
funds.
We
expect to have ongoing needs for working capital in order to fund
operations and to continue to expand our operations. To that end,
we will be required to raise additional funds through equity or
debt financing. However, there can be no assurance that we will be
successful in securing additional capital on favorable terms, if at
all. If we are successful, whether the terms are favorable or
unfavorable, there is a potential that we will fail to comply with
the terms of such financing, which could result in severe liability
for us. If we are unsuccessful, we may need to (a) initiate cost
reductions; (b) forego business development opportunities; (c) seek
extensions of time to fund liabilities, or (d) seek protection from
creditors. In addition, any future sale of our equity securities
would dilute the ownership and control of your shares and could be
at prices substantially below prices at which our shares currently
trade. Our inability to raise capital could require us to
significantly curtail or terminate our operations altogether. We
may seek to increase our cash reserves through the sale of
additional equity or debt securities. The sale of convertible debt
securities or additional equity securities could result in
additional and potentially substantial dilution to our
shareholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in
increased debt service obligations and could result in operating
and financing covenants that would restrict our operations and
liquidity. In addition, our ability to obtain additional capital on
acceptable terms is subject to a variety of
uncertainties.
In
addition, if we are unable to generate adequate cash from
operations, and if we are unable to find sources of funding, it may
be necessary for us to sell all or a portion of our assets, enter
into a business combination, or reduce or eliminate operations.
These possibilities, to the extent available, may be on terms that
result in significant dilution to our shareholders or that result
in our shareholders losing all of their investment in our
Company.
Our management team’s attention may be diverted by
acquisitions and searches for new acquisition targets, and our
business and operations may suffer adverse consequences as a
result.
Mergers
and acquisitions are time intensive, requiring significant
commitment of our management team’s focus and resources. If our
management team spends too much time focused on acquisitions or on
potential acquisition targets, the management team may not have
sufficient time to focus on its existing business and operations.
This diversion of attention could have material and adverse
consequences on our operations and its ability to be
profitable.
We may be unable to scale our operations
successfully.
Our
growth strategy will place significant demands on our management
and financial, administrative and other resources. Operating
results will depend substantially on the ability of our officers
and key employees to manage changing business conditions and to
implement and improve our financial, administrative and other
resources. If OpenLocker is unable to respond to and manage
changing business conditions, or the scale of its operations, then
the quality of its services, its ability to retain key personnel,
and its business could be harmed.
The current outbreak of the coronavirus may have a negative effect
on our ability to conduct our business and operations and may also
cause an overall decline in the economy as a whole and could
materially harm us.
If
the current outbreak of the coronavirus continues, the effects of
such a widespread infectious disease and epidemic may inhibit our
ability to conduct our business and operations and could materially
harm our operations, including any in person fan events or
experiences. The coronavirus may cause us to have to reduce
operations as a result of various lock-down procedures enacted by
the local, state or federal government. The continued coronavirus
outbreak may also restrict our ability to raise funding when needed
and may also cause an overall decline in the economy as a whole.
The specific and actual effects of the spread of coronavirus are
difficult to assess at this time as the actual effects will depend
on many factors beyond our control and knowledge. However, the
spread of the coronavirus, if it continues, may cause an overall
decline in the economy as a whole and also may materially harm our
business.
Economic conditions or changing consumer preferences could
adversely impact our business.
A
downturn in economic conditions in one or more of our markets could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations,
financial condition, business and prospects. Any sustained failure
to identify and respond to trends could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations, financial condition, business
and prospects.
The requirements of remaining a public company may strain our
resources and distract management, which could make it difficult to
manage our business.
We
are required to comply with various regulatory and reporting
requirements, including those required by the SEC. Complying with
these reporting and other regulatory requirements are
time-consuming and expensive and could have a negative effect on
our business, results of operations and financial condition. We are
required to comply with certain provisions of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”)
including maintaining internal controls over financial reporting,
and if we fail to continue to comply, our business could be harmed,
and the price of our securities could decline.
Currently,
our President’s law firm is providing legal services necessary to
maintain our reporting obligations under the Exchange Act without
charge. If our President were to leave or otherwise cease providing
these services without charge, we could incur significant
additional expenses which could harm our business.
We rely on technology, such as our information systems, to conduct
our business. Failure to protect our technology against breakdowns
and security breaches could adversely affect our
business.
We
rely on technology, such as our own information systems, vendors’
information systems and third-party application programming
interfaces (APIs), to conduct our business. This technology is
vulnerable to service interruptions and security breaches from
inadvertent or intentional actions by our employees, partners and
vendors, or from attacks by malicious third parties. Such attacks
are of ever-increasing levels of sophistication and are made by
groups and individuals with a wide range of motives and expertise,
including organized criminal groups, “hacktivists,” identity
thieves, nation states and others. The techniques used to breach
security safeguards evolve rapidly, and they may be difficult to
detect for an extended period of time, and the measures we take to
safeguard our technology may not adequately prevent such
incidents.
While
we have taken steps to protect our confidential and personal
information and invested in information technology, there can be no
assurance that our efforts will prevent service interruptions or
security breaches in our systems or the unauthorized or inadvertent
wrongful use or disclosure of confidential information. Such
incidents could adversely affect our business operations,
reputation, and client relationships. Any such breach would require
us to expend significant resources to mitigate the breach of
security and to address matters related to any such breach,
including the payment of fines. Although we maintain an insurance
policy that covers data security, privacy liability and
cyber-attacks, our insurance may not be adequate to cover losses
arising from breaches or attacks on our systems. Insurance coverage
may not be available in the future or may not be available at
affordable prices. We also may be required to notify regulators
about any actual or perceived personal data breach as well as the
individuals who are affected by the incident within strict time
periods.
Any actual or perceived failure of our platform to block
malware or prevent failures or security breaches or incidents could
harm our reputation, cause the platform to be perceived as
insecure, underperforming, or unreliable, impede our efforts to
attract and retain customers, and otherwise negatively impact our
business, results of operations and financial
condition.
We face security threats from malicious third parties that could
obtain unauthorized access to our internal systems, networks and
data. Computer malware, viruses and computer hacking, fraudulent
use, social engineering (including spear phishing attacks) and
general hacking have become more prevalent, and such incidents or
incident attempts have been initiated against our customers in the
past and may occur against our customers in the future.
This
risk is accentuated because hackers may be more inclined to hack us
in anticipation of stealing our cryptocurrency. We may become the target of cyber-attacks
by third parties seeking unauthorized access to our customers’
confidential data, which could disrupt our ability to provide some
or all of the services on the platform or lead to exposure of
customer information. Additionally, we use certain third-party
service providers to store and process data on our behalf, and they
face a variety of security risks. We have taken steps to protect
customer information that might pass through our platform. However,
our security measures or those of our third-party service providers
could be breached or we could suffer data loss or unauthorized
access to, or use of, our platform or the systems or networks used
in our business.
It is virtually impossible for us to entirely mitigate the risk of
these security threats, and the security, performance, and
reliability of our platform may be disrupted by third parties,
including competitors, hackers, disgruntled employees, former
employees, or contractors. Certain kinds of viruses or malware can
corrupt basic functionalities of device operating systems to allow
hackers to access or misdirect our customers’ digital
assets.
We also process, store and transmit our own data as part of our
business and operations. This data may include personally
identifiable, confidential or proprietary information, and we use
third-party service providers to store and process certain data for
us. There can be no assurance that any security measures that we or
our third-party service providers have implemented will be
effective against current or future security threats. While we take
steps in an effort to protect the security of our platform and the
availability, integrity, confidentiality and security of our data,
our security measures or those of our third-party providers could
fail and result in unauthorized access to or use of our platform or
unauthorized, accidental or unlawful access to, or disclosure,
modification, misuse, loss or destruction of, our or our customers’
data.
Whether or not accurate, a market perception that our platform is
insecure, underperforming or unreliable could result in:
|
● |
A loss of existing or potential customers or third-party
relationships; |
|
● |
Harm to our financial condition and results of
operations; |
|
● |
Delay or inability to attain market acceptance of our
platform; |
|
● |
Expenditure of significant financial resources in efforts to
analyze, correct, eliminate, remediate, or work around errors or
defects, to address and eliminate vulnerabilities, and to address
any applicable legal or contractual obligations relating to any
actual or perceived security breach or incident; |
|
● |
Negative publicity and damage to our reputation and brand;
and |
|
● |
Legal claims and demands (including for stolen assets or
information, repair of system damages, and compensation to
customers), litigation, regulatory audits, proceedings or
investigations, and other liabilities. |
Any actual or perceived security breach or other incident may also
lead to the expenditure of significant financial and other
resources in efforts to investigate or correct a breach, address
and eliminate vulnerabilities and prevent future security breaches
or incidents, as well as the incurring of significant expenses for
remediation that may include liability for stolen assets or
information, repair of system damage that may have been caused, and
other liabilities. We have incurred and expect to incur significant
expenses in an effort to prevent security breaches and other
incidents, including deploying additional personnel and protection
technologies, training personnel and engaging third-party experts
and consultants.
Furthermore, because data security is a competitive factor in our
industry, we make statements publicly, including in our privacy
policies and terms of service, providing assurances about the
security of our platform, including descriptions of our security
measures. Should any of these statements be untrue or become
untrue, even though circumstances beyond our reasonable control, we
may face claims, investigations or other proceedings by U.S.
federal and state regulators, as well as foreign regulators and
private parties.
If we fail to integrate our platform with a variety of software
applications, operating systems, and platforms that are developed
by others, our platform may become less marketable, less
competitive or obsolete, and our business, operating results, and
financial condition would be adversely impacted.
Our
customers and prospective customers expect our platform to
integrate with a variety of software systems, and we need to
continuously modify and enhance our platform to adapt to changes in
software, browser, and database technologies. In general, we rely
heavily on the fact that the providers of such software systems
continue to allow us access to their APIs to enable these customer
integrations. In the future we expect to integrate our platform
with additional third-party APIs and we anticipate that we will be
unable to rely on long-term written contracts to govern our
relationships with these providers and instead will be subject to
the standard terms and conditions for application developers of
such providers, which govern the distribution, operation, and fees
of such software systems, and which are subject to change by such
providers from time to time. As such, our business, operating
results, and financial condition could be adversely
impacted.
We may acquire other assets or businesses, or form collaborations
or make investments in other companies or technologies that could
harm our operating results, dilute our stockholders’ ownership,
increase our debt or cause us to incur significant
expense.
As
part of our business strategy, we may pursue acquisitions of
businesses and assets or enter into strategic alliances and
collaborations, to initiate and then expand our operations. We may
not identify or complete these transactions in a timely manner, on
a cost-effective basis, or at all, and we may not realize the
anticipated benefits of any such transaction, any of which could
have a detrimental effect on our financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows. We have limited experience with
acquiring other companies and assets and limited experience with
forming strategic alliances and collaborations. We may not be able
to find suitable acquisition candidates, and if we make any
acquisitions, we may not be able to integrate these acquisitions
successfully into our existing business and we may incur additional
debt or assume unknown or contingent liabilities in connection
therewith. Integration of an acquired company or assets may also
disrupt ongoing operations, require the hiring of additional
personnel and the implementation of additional internal systems and
infrastructure, especially the acquisition of commercial assets,
and require management resources that would otherwise focus on
developing our existing business. We may not be able to find
suitable strategic alliances or collaboration partners or identify
other investment opportunities, and we may experience losses
related to any such investments.
To
finance any acquisitions or collaborations, we may choose to issue
debt or equity securities as consideration. Any such issuance of
securities would dilute the ownership of our stockholders. If the
price of our common stock is low or volatile, we may not be able to
acquire other assets or companies or fund a transaction using our
stock as consideration. Alternatively, it may be necessary for us
to raise additional funds for acquisitions through public or
private financings. Additional funds may not be available on terms
that are favorable to us, or at all.
Because we do not have an audit or compensation committee,
shareholders will have to rely on our entire Board of Directors to
perform these functions.
We do
not have an audit or compensation committee. These functions are
performed by our Board of Directors of as a whole. Thus, there is a
potential conflict in that board members who are also part of
management will participate in discussions concerning management
compensation and audit issues that may affect management
decisions.
We expect to face intense competition, often from companies with
greater resources and experience than we have.
To
acquire qualified companies, we are likely to face competition from
companies that have substantially greater financial, technological,
managerial and research and development resources and experience
than we have. In addition, if we are successful in closing an
acquisition of one or more target companies, these acquired
companies are likely to face competition for their service and
product offerings from large and well-established companies that
have greater marketing and sales experience and capabilities than
we have. If we are unable to compete successfully, we may be unable
to grow, sustain our revenue or be successful in achieving our
business plan.
Current global financial conditions have been characterized by
increased volatility which could negatively impact our business,
prospects, liquidity and financial condition.
Current
global financial conditions and recent market events have been
characterized by increased volatility and the resulting tightening
of the credit and capital markets has reduced the amount of
available liquidity and overall economic activity. We cannot
guaranty that debt or equity financing, the ability to borrow funds
or cash generated by operations will be available or sufficient to
meet or satisfy our initiatives, objectives or requirements. Our
inability to access sufficient amounts of capital on terms
acceptable to it for its operations will negatively impact its
business, prospects, liquidity and financial condition.
We are growing the size of our organization, and we may experience
difficulties in managing any growth we may
achieve.
As
our growth plans proceed and development and commercialization
plans and strategies develop, we expect to need additional
development, managerial, operational, sales, marketing, financial,
accounting, legal, and other resources. Future growth would impose
significant added responsibilities on members of management. Our
management may not be able to accommodate those added
responsibilities, and our failure to do so could prevent us from
effectively managing future growth, if any, and successfully
growing our Company.
Our potential for rapid growth and our entry into new markets make
it difficult for us to evaluate our current and future business
prospects, and we may be unable to effectively manage any growth
associated with these new markets, which may increase the risk of
your investment and could harm our business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flow.
Our
entry into new markets as we seek to expand our business and seek
to acquire complementary businesses may place a significant strain
on our resources and increase demands on our executive management,
personnel and systems, and our operational, administrative and
financial resources may be inadequate. We may also not be able to
effectively manage any expanded operations or achieve planned
growth on a timely or profitable basis, particularly if the number
of customers using our technology significantly increases or their
demands and needs change as our business expands. If we are unable
to manage expanded operations effectively, we may experience
operating inefficiencies, the quality of our products and services
could deteriorate, and our business and results of operations could
be materially adversely affected.
If we are unable to develop and maintain our brand and reputation
for our service and product offerings, our business and prospects
could be materially harmed.
Our
business and prospects depend, in part, on developing and then
maintaining and strengthening our brand and reputation in the
markets we will serve and for the companies we acquire. If problems
arise with our future products or services, our brand and
reputation could be diminished. If we fail to develop, promote and
maintain our brand and reputation successfully, our business and
prospects could be materially harmed.
Any failure to protect our future intellectual property rights
could impair our ability to protect our technology and our
brand.
Our
success depends in part on our ability to enforce our intellectual
property and other proprietary rights of the companies we expect to
acquire. We expect to rely upon a combination of trademark and
trade secret laws, as well as license and other contractual
provisions, to protect our intellectual property and other
proprietary rights. These laws, procedures and restrictions provide
only limited protection and any of our intellectual property rights
may be challenged, invalidated, circumvented, infringed or
misappropriated. To the extent that our intellectual property and
other proprietary rights are not adequately protected, third
parties may gain access to our proprietary information, develop and
market products similar to ours or use trademarks similar to ours,
each of which could materially harm our business. The failure to
adequately protect our intellectual property and other proprietary
rights could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Our expansion into new products, services, technologies, and
geographic regions subjects us to additional
risks.
We
may have limited or no experience in our newer markets, and our
customers may not adopt our product or service offerings. These
offerings, which can present new and difficult technology
challenges, may subject us to claims if customers of these
offerings experience service disruptions or failures or other
quality issues. For example, the NFTs on which we have recently
focused may prove to be speculative and not sustain the value they
currently have to our clients. In addition, profitability, if any,
in our newer activities may not meet our expectations, and we may
not be successful enough in these newer activities to recoup our
investments in them. Failure to realize the benefits of amounts we
invest in new technologies, products, or services could result in
the value of those investments being written down or written
off.
The impact of epidemics or pandemics may limit our future business
both from the demand and supply sides. Our sale people may not be
able to effectively engage with customers due to restrictions on
travel, conferences and in-person meetings. Our supply chain may be
impacted by production and distribution delays. Due to these
factors, we may limit future operations to reduce expenses until
events support and allow normal business
procedures.
Our
current business and future acquired businesses and/or operations
both domestic and abroad, and the businesses of our potential
customers could be materially and adversely affected by the risks,
or the public perception of the risks, related to a pandemic or
other health crisis, such as the outbreak of the novel coronavirus
(COVID-19) as well as the variants.
The
growth of the businesses we acquire may, in part, be reliant on the
willingness of customers to invest in their products and solutions.
The risk, or public perception of the risk, of a pandemic or media
coverage of infectious diseases could cause customers to avoid
purchases which would delay sales of those products and
solutions.
Our financial results fluctuate and may be difficult to forecast,
and this may cause a decline in the trading price of our
stock.
Our
revenues, expenses and operating results are difficult to predict
given our limited history of current operations. We expect that our
operating results will continue to fluctuate in the future due to a
number of factors, some of which are beyond our control. These
factors include, but are not limited to:
|
● |
Our
ability to increase our brand awareness; |
|
● |
Our
ability to attract new customers; |
|
● |
Our
ability to increase our customer base; |
|
● |
The
amount and timing of costs relating to the expansion of our
operations, including sales and marketing expenditures; |
|
● |
Our
ability to introduce new mobile payment offerings or customer
services in a competitive environment; |
|
● |
Technical
difficulties consumers might encounter in using our NFTs;
and |
|
● |
Our
ability to manage third-party outsourced operations; |
Due
to all of these factors, our operating results may fall below the
expectations of investors, which could cause a decline in the
trading price of our common stock.
We intend to make acquisitions that could disrupt our operations
and adversely impact our business and operating
results.
We
intend to attempt to acquire complementary Web3 businesses and to
support the transition and integration of acquired operations with
our ongoing business as a part of our growth strategy. Other than
as disclosed herein, we currently have no binding commitments or
agreements with respect to any such acquisitions and there can be
no assurance that we will eventually consummate any acquisitions.
The process of integrating acquired assets into our operations may
result in unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures and
may absorb significant management attention that would otherwise be
available for the ongoing development of our business. In addition,
we have limited experience in performing acquisitions and managing
growth. There can be no assurance that the anticipated benefits of
any acquisition will be realized. In addition, future acquisitions
could result in potentially dilutive issuances of equity
securities, the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities and
amortization expenses related to goodwill and other intangible
assets, any of which could materially and adversely affect our
operating results and financial position. In addition, acquisitions
also involve other risks, including risks inherent in entering
markets in which we have no or limited prior experience and the
potential loss of key employees.
Our plans for expansion cannot be implemented if we lose our key
personnel or cannot recruit additional
personnel.
We
depend substantially on the continued services, specialized
knowledge and performance of our senior management, particularly
but not limited to Howard Gostfrand, Laura Anthony, Brian Klatsky,
Lauren Klatsky, Kemah E. P. Washington, and Rafi Goldman . We
do not have employment agreements with these individuals, and they
could terminate their employment with us at any time. As a result,
these officers may elect to pursue other opportunities at any time.
If one or more of these individuals choose to leave our Company, we
may lose a significant number of relationships and operating
expertise which they have developed over many years and which would
be difficult to replace. The loss of the services of any executive
officer or other key employee could hurt our business.
In
addition, as our business expands, we will need to add new
information technology and engineering personnel to maintain and
expand our systems and customer support personnel to serve our
growing customer base. If we are unable to hire and successfully
train employees or contractors in these areas, users of our
platform may have negative experiences and we may lose customers,
which would diminish the value of our brand and harm our business.
The market for recruiting qualified information technology and
other personnel is extremely competitive, and we may experience
difficulties in attracting and retaining employees. Should we fail
to retain or attract qualified personnel, we may not be able to
compete successfully or implement our plans for
expansion.
We have an evolving business model with still untested growth
initiatives.
We
have an evolving business model and intend to implement new
strategies to grow our business in the future. Among other
strategies for organic growth, we intend to recruit partners to
sell our NFT products and other digital assets. There can be no
assurance that we will be successful in developing new product
categories or in entering new specialty markets or in implementing
any other growth strategies. Similarly, there can be no assurance
that we already have or will be able to obtain or retain any
employees, consultants or other resources with any specialized
skills or relationships to successfully implement our strategies in
the future.
We rely on third-party systems to conduct our business and
relationships with payment processors, advertisers, third party
sellers of our NFTs, and our revenues and market share may decrease
if these third-party relationship and systems are unavailable in
the future or if they no longer offer quality
performance.
We
rely on third-party computer systems and third-party service
providers, including payment services such as Stripe, and Wyre for
credit card verifications and confirmations, to host our website
and to advertise and deliver the products sold on our website to
customers. We also rely on third-party licenses for components of
the software underlying our technology platform. Any interruption
in our ability to obtain the products or services of these or other
third parties or deterioration in their performance could impair
the timing and quality of our own service. If our service providers
fail to deliver high-quality services in a timely manner to our
customers, our services will not meet the expectations of our
customers and our reputation and brand will be damaged.
Furthermore, if our arrangements with any of these third parties
are terminated, we may not find an alternate source of systems
support on a timely basis or on terms as advantageous to us. In
addition, our contracts or arrangements with suppliers do not
provide for the continuation of particular pricing practices, for
the availability of any specific services and generally may be
terminated by either party. If we are unable to develop and
maintain relationships with these third-party suppliers that will
allow us to obtain sufficient levels of service on acceptable
commercial terms, such inability could harm our business,
prospects, financial condition and results of
operations.
We are subject to cyber security risks and risks of data loss or
other security breaches.
Our
business involves the storage and transmission of users’
proprietary information, and security breaches could expose us to a
risk of loss or misuse of this information, and to resulting
claims, fines, and litigation. We have been subjected to a variety
of cyber-attacks, which have increased in number and variety over
time. We believe our systems are probed by potential hackers
virtually 24/7, and we expect the problem will continue to grow
worse over time. Cyber-attacks may target us, our customers, our
suppliers, banks, credit card processors, delivery services,
e-commerce in general or the communication infrastructure on which
we depend. Any compromise of our security could result in a
violation of applicable privacy and other laws, significant legal
and financial exposure, damage to our reputation, and a loss of
confidence in our security measures, any of which could have a
material adverse effect on our financial results and business.
Moreover, any insurance coverage we may carry may be inadequate to
cover the expenses and other potential financial exposure we could
face as a result of a cyber-attack or data breach.
We may not be able to compete successfully against existing or
future competitors including larger, well-established and
well-financed NFT companies.
Many
of our current and potential competitors have longer operating
histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and
significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources than
we do. In addition, some of our competitors may be able to devote
greater resources to marketing and promotional campaigns, adopt
more aggressive pricing and devote substantially more resources to
systems development than we do. Increased competition may result in
reduced operating margins, loss of market share and a diminished
brand franchise. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able
to compete successfully against existing or future
competitors.
Our business depends on effective marketing, including marketing
via email and social networking messaging, and we intend to
increase our spending on marketing and branding, which may
adversely affect our financial results.
We
depend on effective marketing to attract customers and merchants.
We depend on email and social networking messaging to promote our
site and offerings and to generate a substantial portion of our
revenues. If we are unable to develop, implement and maintain
effective and efficient cost-effective advertising and marketing
programs, it would have a material adverse effect on our financial
results and business. Further, as part of our growth strategies, we
intend to increase our spending on marketing and branding
initiatives significantly, which may adversely affect our financial
results. There is no assurance that any increase in our marketing
or branding expenditures will result in increased market shares or
will ultimately have a positive effect on our financial
results.
If we do not respond to rapid technological changes, our services
could become obsolete and we could lose
customers.
To
remain competitive, we must continue to enhance and improve the
functionality and features of our NFT platform and design studio
businesses. We may face material delays in introducing new
services, products and enhancements. If this happens, our customers
may forego the use of our platform and use those of our
competitors. If competitors introduce new products and services
using new technologies or if new industry standards and practices
emerge, our existing technology and systems may become obsolete.
Our failure to respond to technological change or to adequately
maintain, upgrade and develop our computer network and the systems
used to process customers’ orders and payments could harm our
business, prospects, financial condition and results of
operations.
Use of social media may adversely impact our
reputation.
There
has been a marked increase in the use of social media platforms and
similar devices, including blogs, social media websites and other
forms of internet-based communications that allow individuals
access to a broad audience of consumers and other interested
persons. Consumers value readily available information concerning
retailers, manufacturers, and their goods and services and often
act on such information without further investigation,
authentication and without regard to its accuracy. The availability
of information on social media platforms and devices is virtually
immediate as is its impact. Social media platforms and devices
immediately publish the content their subscribers and participants
post, often without filters or checks on accuracy of the content
posted. The opportunity for dissemination of information, including
inaccurate information, is seemingly limitless and readily
available. Information concerning our company may be posted on such
platforms and devices at any time. Information posted may be
adverse to our interests, may be inaccurate, and may harm our
performance, prospects or business. The harm may be immediate
without affording us an opportunity for redress or correction. Such
platforms also could be used for the dissemination of trade secret
information or otherwise compromise valuable company assets, all of
which could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and
results of operations.
Risks
Related to Digital Assets
Whether a particular non-fungible token (NFT) or other crypto
assets is a “security” in any relevant jurisdiction is subject to a
high degree of uncertainty, and if we are unable to properly
characterize an NFT or other crypto asset, we may be subject to
regulatory scrutiny, inquiries, investigations, fines, and other
penalties, which may adversely affect our business, operating
results, and financial condition.
The
SEC and its staff have taken the position that certain crypto
assets (which includes NFTs) fall within the definition of a
“security” under the U.S. federal securities laws. The legal test
for determining whether any given crypto asset is a security is a
highly complex, fact-driven analysis that evolves over time, and
the outcome is difficult to predict. The SEC generally does not
provide advance guidance or confirmation on the status of any
particular crypto asset as a security. Furthermore, the SEC’s views
in this area have evolved over time and it is difficult to predict
the direction or timing of any continuing evolution. It is also
possible that a change in the governing administration or the
appointment of new SEC commissioners could substantially impact the
views of the SEC and its staff. For example, Chair Gary Gensler has
repeatedly remarked on the need for further regulatory oversight on
crypto assets, crypto trading, and lending platforms by the SEC.
Public statements by senior officials at the SEC indicate that the
SEC does not intend to take the position that Bitcoin or Ethereum
are securities (in their current form). Bitcoin and Ethereum are
the only crypto assets as to which senior officials at the SEC have
publicly expressed such a view. Moreover, such statements are not
official policy statements by the SEC and reflect only the
speakers’ views, which are not binding on the SEC or any other
agency or court and cannot be generalized to any other crypto
asset. With respect to all other crypto assets, there is currently
no certainty under the applicable legal test that such assets are
not securities, notwithstanding the conclusions we may draw based
on our risk-based assessment regarding the likelihood that a
particular crypto asset could be deemed a “security” under
applicable laws. Similarly, though the SEC’s Strategic Hub for
Innovation and Financial Technology published a framework for
analyzing whether any given crypto asset is a security in April
2019, this framework is also not a rule, regulation or statement of
the SEC and is not binding on the SEC.
Several
foreign jurisdictions have taken a broad-based approach to
classifying crypto assets as “securities,” while other foreign
jurisdictions, such as Switzerland, Malta, and Singapore, have
adopted a narrower approach. As a result, certain crypto assets may
be deemed to be a “security” under the laws of some jurisdictions
but not others. Various foreign jurisdictions may, in the future,
adopt additional laws, regulations, or directives that affect the
characterization of crypto assets as “securities.”
The
classification of a crypto asset as a security under applicable law
has wide-ranging implications for the regulatory obligations that
flow from the offer and sale of such assets. For example, a crypto
asset that is a security in the United States may generally only be
offered or sold in the United States pursuant to a registration
statement filed with the SEC or in an offering that qualifies for
an exemption from registration. Persons that effect transactions in
crypto assets that are securities in the United States may be
subject to registration with the SEC as a “broker” or “dealer.”
Platforms that bring together purchasers and sellers to trade
crypto assets that are securities in the United States are
generally subject to registration as national securities exchanges,
or must qualify for an exemption, such as by being operated by a
registered broker-dealer as an ATS in compliance with rules for
ATSs. Persons facilitating clearing and settlement of securities
may be subject to registration with the SEC as a clearing agency.
Foreign jurisdictions may have similar licensing, registration, and
qualification requirements.
We
have policies and procedures to analyze whether each NFT that we
seek to facilitate listing and sale on our platform could be deemed
to be a “security” under applicable laws. Our policies and
procedures do not constitute a legal standard but rather represent
our company-developed model, which permits us to make a risk-based
assessment regarding the likelihood that a particular NFT could be
deemed a “security” under applicable laws. Regardless of our
conclusions, we could be subject to legal or regulatory action in
the event the SEC, a state or foreign regulatory authority, or a
court were to determine that an NFT listed and sold on our platform
is a “security” under applicable laws. Because our platform is not
registered or licensed with the SEC or foreign authorities as a
broker-dealer, national securities exchange, or ATS (or foreign
equivalents), and we do not seek to register or rely on an
exemption from such registration or license to facilitate the offer
and sale of NFTs on our platform, we only permit listing on our
platform of those NFTs for which we determine there are reasonably
strong arguments to conclude that the NFT is not a security. We
believe that our process reflects a comprehensive and thoughtful
analysis and is reasonably designed to facilitate consistent
application of available legal guidance to crypto assets to
facilitate informed risk-based business judgment. However, we
recognize that the application of securities laws to the specific
facts and circumstances of crypto assets may be complex and subject
to change, and that a listing determination does not guarantee any
conclusion under the U.S. federal securities laws. We expect our
risk assessment policies and procedures to continuously evolve to
take into account case law, facts, and developments in
technology.
There
can be no assurances that we will properly characterize any given
NFT as a security or non-security for purposes of determining
whether our platform will allow the listing of such NFT, or that
the SEC, foreign regulatory authority, or a court, if the question
was presented to it, would agree with our assessment. If the SEC,
state or foreign regulatory authority, or a court were to determine
that NFTs offered or sold on our platform are securities, we would
not be able to offer such NFTs until we are able to do so in a
compliant manner. A determination by the SEC, a state or foreign
regulatory authority, or a court that an NFT listed and sold on our
platform was a security may also result in us determining that it
is advisable to remove NFTs from our platform that have similar
characteristics to the NFT that was determined to be a security. In
addition, we could be subject to judicial or administrative
sanctions for failing to offer or sell the NFT in compliance with
the registration requirements, or for acting as a broker, dealer,
or national securities exchange without appropriate registration.
Such an action could result in injunctions, cease and desist
orders, as well as civil monetary penalties, fines, and
disgorgement, criminal liability, and reputational harm. Customers
that purchased such NFTs on our platform and suffered losses could
also seek to rescind a transaction that we facilitated as the basis
that it was conducted in violation of applicable law, which could
subject us to significant liability. We may also be required to
cease facilitating transactions in other similar NFTs, which could
negatively impact our business, operating results, and financial
condition.
We rely on third party platforms to operate our NFT
Marketplace.
We
rely on third-party platforms and software providers such as
MetaMask and OpenSea to operate our NFT marketplace and perform
auctions of NFTs. If we are unable to maintain a good relationship
with such platform providers; if the terms and conditions or
pricing of such platform providers change; if we violate or cannot
comply with the terms and conditions of such platforms; or if any
such platform loses market share or falls out of favor or is
unavailable for a prolonged period of time, access to and use of
our NFT marketplace will suffer.
There are risks associated with operating a marketplace for
NFTs.
The
regulatory regime governing blockchain technologies,
cryptocurrencies, and tokens is uncertain, and new regulations or
policies may materially affect our NFT marketplace and our business
generally. There are risks associated with marketplaces for NFTs
that sell user generated content, including but not limited to,
counterfeit assets, intellectual property violations, unregistered
sales of securities, assets on smart contracts with bugs, and
assets that may become untransferable. These risks could create
liability and have an adverse effect on the Company.
Our risk management efforts may not be effective to prevent
fraudulent activities by third-party providers or other parties,
which could expose us to material financial losses and liability
and otherwise harm our business.
We
contract with third-party providers for applications available
through our platform, as well as some services required to maintain
the platform. We may be targeted by parties, including customers,
hackers, or third-party providers, who seek to commit acts of
financial fraud using techniques such as stolen identities and bank
accounts, compromised email accounts, employee or insider fraud,
account takeover, or other types of fraud. We may suffer losses
from acts of financial fraud committed by our employees or third
parties.
The
techniques used to perpetrate fraud on our platform and the
applications accessed through our platform are continually
evolving, and we expend considerable resources to monitor and
combat them, and to inform customers of the limits to the control
we have over third-party provider activities. Additionally, when we
introduce new products and applications, or expand existing
products, we may not be able to identify all risks created by the
new products or applications. Our risk management policies and
procedures may not be sufficient to identify all of the risks to
which we or our customers are exposed, to enable us to prevent or
mitigate the risks we have identified, or to identify additional
risks to which we or our customers may become subject in the
future. Furthermore, our risk management policies and procedures
may contain errors, or our employees or agents may commit mistakes
or errors in judgment as a result of which we may suffer large
financial losses.
The
growth of our business will continue to place significant demands
on our risk management efforts, and we will need to continue
developing and improving our existing risk management policies and
procedures. As techniques used to perpetrate fraud on our platform
evolve, we may need to modify our platform, services or agreements
with third parties to mitigate fraud risks. Further, these types of
fraudulent activities on our platform can also expose us to civil
and criminal liability, governmental and regulatory sanctions as
well as potentially cause us to be in breach of our contractual
obligations to our third-party providers.
Digital assets were only introduced within the past decade, and our
success will be impacted by number of factors relating to the
capabilities and development of blockchain technologies and to the
fundamental investment characteristics of digital
assets.
Digital
assets (such as cryptocurrencies) were only introduced within the
past decade, and the medium-to-long term value of such assets is
subject to a number of factors relating to the capabilities and
development of blockchain technologies, such as the nascency of
their development, their dependence on the internet and other
technologies, their dependence on the role played by users,
developers and miners and the potential for malicious activity. As
our primary business plan involves dealing directly with digital
assets, the realization of one or more of the following risks could
materially adversely affect our business:
|
● |
Digital
asset networks and the software used to operate digital assets are
in the early stages of development. Given the nascency of the
development of digital asset networks, digital assets may not
function as intended and parties may be unwilling to use digital
assets, which would dampen the growth, if any, of digital asset
networks. |
|
● |
The
loss or destruction of a private key required to access a digital
asset may be irreversible. If a private key is lost, destroyed, or
otherwise compromised and no backup of the private key is
accessible, the owner would be unable to access the digital asset
corresponding to that private key and the private key will not be
capable of being restored by the digital asset network. |
|
● |
Digital
asset networks are dependent upon the internet. A disruption of the
internet or a digital asset network would affect the ability to
transfer digital assets, and, consequently, their
value. |
|
● |
The
acceptance of software patches or upgrades by a significant, but
not overwhelming, percentage of the users and miners in a digital
asset network, could result in a “fork” in such network’s
blockchain, resulting in the operation of multiple separate
networks. |
|
● |
Over
the past several years, digital asset mining operations have
evolved from individual users mining with computer processors,
graphics processing units and first-generation application specific
integrated circuit machines to “professionalized” mining operations
using proprietary hardware or sophisticated machines. If the profit
margins of digital asset mining operations are not sufficiently
high, digital asset miners are more likely to immediately sell
tokens earned by mining, resulting in an increase in liquid supply
of that digital asset, which would generally tend to reduce that
digital asset’s market price. |
|
● |
In
the past, flaws in the source code for digital assets have been
exposed and exploited, including flaws that disabled some
functionality for users, exposed users’ personal information and/or
resulted in the theft of users’ digital assets. Such occurrences
can reduce confidence in digital assets as a whole. Any reduction
in confidence in the source code or cryptography underlying digital
assets generally could negatively affect the demand for digital
assets and therefore adversely affect the value of
OpenLocker. |
Moreover,
because digital assets, have been in existence for a short period
of time and are continuing to develop, there may be additional
risks in the future that are impossible to predict at this
time.
Digital assets represent a new and rapidly evolving industry, and
the value of OpenLocker depends significantly on the acceptance of
digital assets as payment, such as
cryptocurrencies.
Cryptographic
and algorithmic protocols governing the issuance of digital assets
represent a new and rapidly evolving industry that is subject to a
variety of factors that are difficult to evaluate. For example, the
realization of one or more of the following risks could materially
adversely affect our value:
|
● |
Digital
assets – for example, Bitcoin – have only recently become
selectively accepted as a means of payment by retail and commercial
outlets, and use of such digital by consumers to pay such retail
and commercial outlets remains limited. Banks and other established
financial institutions may refuse to process funds for
cryptocurrency transactions; process wire transfers to or from
digital asset exchanges, digital asset-related companies, or
service providers; or maintain accounts for persons or entities
transacting in digital assets. |
|
● |
Banks
may not provide banking services, or may cut off banking services,
to businesses that provide digital asset-related services or that
accept digital assets as payment, which could dampen liquidity in
the market and damage the public perception of digital assets
generally or any one digital asset in particular and their or its
utility as a payment system, which could decrease the price of
digital assets generally or individually. |
|
● |
Certain
privacy-preserving features have been or are expected to be
introduced to digital asset networks, and exchanges or businesses
that facilitate transactions in Bitcoin, for example, may be at an
increased risk of having banking services cut off if there is a
concern that these features interfere with the performance of
anti-money laundering duties and economic sanctions
checks. |
|
● |
Users,
developers and miners may otherwise switch to or adopt certain
digital assets at the expense of their engagement with other
digital asset networks, which may negatively impact those
networks. |
Changes in the governance of a digital asset network may not
receive sufficient support from users and miners, which may
negatively affect that digital asset network’s
ability to grow and respond to challenges.
The
governance of decentralized networks, such as the Bitcoin and
Ethereum networks, is by voluntary consensus and open competition.
As a result, there may be a lack of consensus or clarity on the
governance of any particular decentralized digital asset network,
which may stymie such network’s utility and ability to grow and
face challenges. The foregoing notwithstanding, the protocols for
some decentralized networks are informally managed by a group of
core developers that propose amendments to the relevant network’s
source code. Core developers’ roles evolve over time, largely based
on self-determined participation. If a significant majority of
users and miners adopt amendments to a decentralized network based
on the proposals of such core developers, such network will be
subject to new protocols that may adversely affect the value of the
relevant digital asset.
As a
result of the foregoing, it may be difficult to find solutions or
marshal sufficient effort to overcome any future problems,
especially long-term problems, on digital asset
networks.
Digital assets may have concentrated ownership and large sales or
distributions by holders of such digital assets could have an
adverse effect on the market price of such digital
asset.
As of
December 31, 2021, the largest 100 Bitcoin wallets held
approximately 15% of the digital assets in circulation. Moreover,
it is possible that other persons or entities control multiple
wallets that collectively hold a significant number of digital
assets, even if they individually only hold a small amount, and it
is possible that some of these wallets are controlled by the same
person or entity. As a result of this concentration of ownership,
large sales or distributions by such holders could have an adverse
effect on the market price of digital assets, increasing risk for
investment in our Company.
Certain cryptocurrencies may rely on a public or third-party
blockchain and the success of such blockchain may have a direct
impact on the success and value of cryptocurrencies held by
us.
Some
cryptocurrencies are built on existing third-party blockchains and
are partly dependent on the effectiveness and success of such
blockchains, as well as the success of other blockchain and
decentralized data storage systems that are being used by the
issuer of the cryptocurrencies. There is no guarantee that any of
these systems or will continue to exist or be successful. This
could lead to disruptions of our operations and could negatively
affect us.
Digital assets held by us may be negatively affected by
technological advances that undermine the cryptographic consensus
mechanism underpinning blockchain and distributed ledger
protocols.
Advances
in cryptography or technical advances such as the development of
quantum computing could present risks to the viability of digital
asset by undermining or vitiating the cryptographic consensus
mechanism that underpins blockchain and distributed ledger
protocols. Similarly, legislatures and regulatory agencies could
prohibit the use of current and/or future cryptographic protocols
which could limit the use of cryptocurrencies, resulting in a
significant loss of value for our shareholders.
Risks
Relating to NFTs
The market for NFTs is relatively new and subject to significant
volatility.
The
valuation of NFTs depends considerably on scarcity and the
perception of potential and existing owners and buyers of an NFT’s
worth and each other, along with other cultural factors and the
exclusivity and availability of distribution channels. It is
extremely difficult to anticipate the market for an NFT, however
the value of NFTs, like many other digital assets, may change
substantially and in a rapid and unpredictable manner. NFTs are a
hard-to-value asset and valuation methodology is still developing.
As such, the valuations of the NFTs held and sold by us may change
significantly over time. Additionally, a decline in the market for
collectible NFTs generally or specific types of NFT collectibles,
or adverse market conditions generally (due to general economic
conditions, market preferences or cultural factors) would result in
either the failure of our NFT collectibles to maintain or increase
in value or alternatively a decrease in value of our NFT
collectibles compared to the acquisition price. There is a limited
basis for us to evaluate the possible merits or risks of offering
any particular NFT product or service. For these and additional
reasons, offering NFT products and services, are speculative and
involve a high degree of risk.
NFT collectibles may be a relatively illiquid
asset.
While
many digital assets can be bought and sold easily, in the case of
NFT collectibles, we will need to identify buyers who are willing
to pay a certain price for a particular, one-of-a-kind item. If we
elect to dispose of an NFT collectible through an auction house,
commissions will be to the auction house that will reduce our
returns. In addition, following a sale at auction, a successful
bidder may fail to pay in accordance with the timescales laid down
by the relevant auction house resulting in either (i) delayed
payment by said bidder; or (ii) the need for us to sell the work
either privately, via a gallery or at a subsequent auction, in
either case resulting in losses for us.
There may be virtual currency tax implications.
On
March 25, 2014, the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”) issued
a notice regarding certain U.S. federal tax implications of
transactions in, or transactions that use, “virtual currency” (the
“Notice”). According to the Notice, virtual currency is treated as
property, not currency, for U.S. federal tax purposes, and “general
tax principles applicable to property transactions apply to
transactions using virtual currency”. In part, the Notice provides
that the character of gain or loss from the sale or exchange of
virtual currency depends on whether the virtual currency is a
capital asset in the hands of the taxpayer. Accordingly, in the
United States, certain transactions in virtual currency are taxable
events and subject to information reporting to the Service to the
same extent as any other payment made in property.
Additionally,
the Service recently issued a revenue ruling regarding certain tax
consequences of “hard forks” and “airdrops” of a virtual currency
(the “Revenue Ruling”). The Revenue Ruling provides that a taxpayer
does not have gross income as a result of a hard fork of a virtual
currency the taxpayer owns if the taxpayer does not receive units
of a new virtual currency. However, an airdrop of a new virtual
currency following a hard fork generally results in ordinary income
to the taxpayer if the taxpayer receives units of new
cryptocurrency.
Although
the Service has issued the Notice and the Revenue Ruling, the U.S.
Department of Treasury and the Service may publish future guidance
that provides for adverse tax consequences to our Company. Those
tax laws and regulations change on an ongoing basis and that they
may be changed with retroactive effect. Moreover, the
interpretation and application of tax laws and regulations by
certain tax authorities may not be clear, consistent or
transparent. As a result, the U.S. federal tax consequences
impacting us are uncertain, and our net asset value at the time any
subscriptions, withdrawal or exchanges of Interests occur may not
accurately reflect our direct or indirect tax liabilities,
including on any historical realized or unrealized gains (including
those tax liabilities that are imposed with retroactive effect). In
addition, our net asset value at the time any subscriptions,
withdrawals or exchanges of Interests occur may reflect a direct or
indirect accrual for tax liabilities, including estimates of such
tax liabilities, that may not ultimately be paid. Accounting
standards may also change, creating an obligation for our Company
to accrue for a tax liability that was not previously required to
be accrued for or in situations in which it is not expected that we
will directly or indirectly be ultimately subject to such tax
liability.
Risks
Related to Our Common Stock
Our common stock is subject to risks arising from restrictions on
reliance on Rule 144 by shell companies or former shell
companies.
Under
a regulation of the SEC known as “Rule 144,” a person who
beneficially owns restricted securities of an issuer and who is not
an affiliate of that issuer may sell them without registration
under the Securities Act provided that certain conditions have been
met. One of these conditions is that such person has held the
restricted securities for a prescribed period, which will be six
months for the common stock. However, Rule 144 is unavailable for
the resale of securities issued by an issuer that is a shell
company (other than a business combination related shell company)
or, unless certain conditions are met, that has been at any time
previously a shell company.
The
SEC defines a shell company as a company that has (a) no or nominal
operations and (b) either (i) no or nominal assets, (ii) assets
consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents; or (iii) assets
consisting of any amount of cash and cash equivalents and nominal
other assets.
As a
result of a transaction reported on Form 8-K on August 4, 2021, we
ceased being a shell company as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2
under the Exchange Act. While we believe that we ceased to be a
shell company, the SEC and others whose approval is required in
order for shares to be sold under Rule 144 might take a different
view.
Rule
144 is available for the resale of securities of former shell
companies if and for as long as the following conditions are
met:
|
(i) |
the
issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has
ceased to be a shell company; |
|
(ii) |
the
issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements
of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; |
|
(iii) |
the
issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and
material required to be filed, as applicable, during the preceding
12 months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to
file such reports and materials), other than Current Reports on
Form 8-K; and |
|
(iv) |
at
least one year has elapsed from the time that the issuer filed
current comprehensive disclosure with the SEC reflecting its status
as an entity that is not a shell company known as “Form 10
Information.” |
Our common stock price may decrease due to factors beyond our
control.
The
stock market from time to time has experienced extreme price and
volume fluctuations, which have particularly affected the market
prices for early-stage companies and which often have been
unrelated to the operating performance of the companies. These
broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of
our stock. If Descrypto’s stockholders sell substantial amounts of
their stock in the public market, the price of our stock could
fall. These sales also might make it more difficult for us to sell
equity, or equity-related securities, in the future at a price we
deem appropriate.
The
market price of our stock may also fluctuate significantly in
response to the following factors, most of which are beyond our
control:
|
● |
variations
in our quarterly operating results; |
|
● |
changes
in general economic conditions; |
|
● |
changes
in market valuations of similar companies; |
|
● |
announcements
by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic
partnerships or joint ventures, or capital commitments; |
|
● |
poor
reviews; |
|
● |
loss
of a major customer, partner or joint venture participant;
and |
|
● |
the
addition or loss of key managerial and collaborative
personnel. |
Any
such fluctuations may adversely affect the market price or value of
our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
As a result, stockholders may be unable to sell their shares, or
may be forced to sell them at a loss.
Our common stock is subject to the application of the “penny stock”
rules which could adversely affect the market price of our common
stock and increase transaction costs to sell those
shares.
The
SEC has adopted rule 3a51-1 which establishes the definition of a
“penny stock,” for the purposes relevant to us, as any equity
security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or
with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to
certain exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock,
unless exempt, Rule 15g-9 requires:
|
● |
that
a broker or dealer approve a person’s account for transactions in
penny stocks, and |
|
● |
the
broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to
the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the
penny stock to be purchased. |
In
order to approve a person’s account for transactions in penny
stocks, the broker or dealer must:
|
● |
obtain
financial information and investment experience objectives of the
person, and |
|
● |
make
a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks
are suitable for that person and the person has sufficient
knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of
evaluating the risks of transactions in penny stocks. |
The
broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a
penny stock, a disclosure schedule prescribed by the SEC relating
to the penny stock market, which, in highlight form:
|
● |
sets
forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the suitability
determination and |
|
● |
that
the broker or dealer received a signed, written agreement from the
investor prior to the transaction. |
Generally,
brokers may be less willing to execute transactions in securities
subject to the “penny stock” rules. This may make it more difficult
for investors to dispose of our common stock and cause a decline in
the market value of our stock.
The market price for our common stock is particularly volatile,
which could lead to wide fluctuations in our share price. You may
be unable to sell your common stock shares at or above your
purchase price, or at all, which may result in substantial losses
to you.
The
market for our common stock is characterized by significant price
volatility when compared to seasoned issuers, and we expect that
our share price will continue to be more volatile than a seasoned
issuer for the indefinite future. As a consequence of this enhanced
risk, more risk-adverse investors may, under the fear of losing all
or most of their investment in the event of negative news or lack
of progress, be more inclined to sell their shares on the market
more quickly and at greater discounts than would be the case with
the stock of a seasoned issuer. Many of these factors are beyond
our control and may decrease the market price of our common shares,
regardless of our operating performance. We cannot make any
predictions or projections as to what the prevailing market price
for our common stock shares will be at any time, or if our common
stock shares will ever be able to trade, or as to what effect the
sale of shares or the availability of common stock shares for sale
at any time will have on the prevailing market price.
We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable
future.
We
have never declared nor paid any cash dividends on our stock and do
not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We
anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings for use
in the development of our business and for general corporate
purposes. Any determination to pay dividends in the future will be
at the discretion of our Board.
If we are unable to comply with the financial reporting
requirements mandated by the SEC’s regulations, investors may lose
confidence in our financial reporting and the price of our common
stock could decline.
If we
fail to maintain effective internal controls over financial
reporting, our ability to produce timely, accurate and reliable
periodic financial statements could be impaired. If we do not
maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting,
investors could lose confidence in the accuracy of our periodic
reports filed under the Exchange Act. Additionally, our ability to
obtain additional financing could be impaired or a lack of investor
confidence in the reliability and accuracy of its public reporting
could cause our stock price to decline.
Item
1B. |
Unresolved
Staff Comments |
Not
applicable.
Our
principal executive offices are located at to 625 N. Flagler Drive,
Suite 600, West Palm Beach, Florida 33401. This office space is
provided to us at no charge by one of our executive officers and
directors. In addition, OpenLocker maintains an office at 320 Broad
Street, Red Bank, NJ 07701. The lease for OpenLocker’s office is
for an initial term of two years at $500 per month. The lease does
not contain any renewal options. During the period September 1,
2021 through May 31, 2022, no rent was due. The Company is required
to pay a total of $7,500 over a 15-month period from June 1, 2022
through August 31, 2023. The Company is leasing the office space
from a family member of OpenLocker’s Chief Executive Officer. We
believe that these properties are adequate to support the Company’s
existing operations and that we will be able to obtain appropriate
additional facilities or alternative facilities on commercially
reasonable terms if and when necessary.
Item
3. |
Legal
Proceedings |
From
time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions
arising in the ordinary course of business. To the knowledge of our
management, there are no legal proceedings currently pending
against us which we believe would have a material effect on our
business, financial position or results of operations and, to the
best of our knowledge, there are no such legal proceedings
contemplated or threatened.
Item
4. |
Mine
Safety Disclosures |
Not
applicable.
PART
II
Item
5. |
Market
for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters,
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
Price Range of Securities
Since
October 2022, our common stock has traded on the OTCQB tier of OTC
Market Group LLC’s Marketplace under the symbol “DSRO.” Prior to
April 2022, our common stock traded under the symbol
“WTCG.”
The
OTC Market is a network of security dealers who buy and sell stock.
The dealers are connected by a computer network that provides
information on current “bids” and “asks,” as well as volume
information. The trading of securities on the OTC Pink is often
sporadic and investors may have difficulty buying and selling our
shares or obtaining market quotations for them, which may have a
negative effect on the market price of our common stock.
The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated the high and
low bid quotations for our common stock. These quotations represent
inter-dealer quotations, without adjustment for retail markup,
markdown, or commission and may not represent actual
transactions.
|
|
Common Stock (1) |
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
High |
|
Fiscal
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter (August 1, 2020 to October 31,
2020) |
|
$ |
0.0780 |
|
|
$ |
0.4600 |
|
Second Quarter (November 1, 2020 to January 31, 2021) |
|
$ |
0.3200 |
|
|
$ |
0.8000 |
|
Third Quarter (February 1, 2021 to April 30, 2021) |
|
$ |
0.6000 |
|
|
$ |
0.3800 |
|
Fourth Quarter (May 1, 2021 to July 31, 2021) |
|
$ |
0.4200 |
|
|
$ |
1.5000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter (August 1, 2021 to October 31, 2021) |
|
$ |
0.3242 |
|
|
$ |
1.3000 |
|
Second Quarter (November 1, 2021 to January 31, 2022) (1) |
|
$ |
0.9000 |
|
|
$ |
0.5150 |
|
Third Quarter (February 1, 2022 to April 30, 2022) |
|
$ |
1.1000 |
|
|
$ |
0.5400 |
|
Fourth Quarter (May 1, 2022 to July 31, 2022) |
|
$ |
0.8700 |
|
|
$ |
0.2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter (August 1, 2022 to October 31, 2022) (1) |
|
$ |
0.6990 |
|
|
$ |
0.3330 |
|
|
(1) |
Through
October 28, 2022. |
On
October 28, 2022, the closing price of our common stock was $0.53.
As of October 28, 2022, we had 38,637,506 shares of common stock
issued and outstanding.
Holders
As of
October 28, 2022, there were approximately 513 holders of record of
our common stock.
Dividends
The
Company has not paid any dividends on its common stock to date. The
existing covenants under certain of our credit facilities also
place limits on our ability to issue dividends and repurchase
stock.
It is
the present intention of the Company to retain any earnings for use
in its business operations and, accordingly, the Company does not
anticipate the board of directors declaring any dividends in the
foreseeable future on our common stock. Consequently, you will only
realize an economic gain on your investment in our common stock if
the price appreciates. You should not purchase our common stock
expecting to receive cash dividends. Since we do not anticipate
paying dividends, and if we are not successful in establishing an
orderly public trading market for our shares, then you may not have
any manner to liquidate or receive any payment on your investment.
Therefore, our failure to pay dividends may cause you to not see
any return on your investment even if we are successful in our
business operations. In addition, because we may not pay dividends
in the foreseeable future, we may have trouble raising additional
funds which could affect our ability to expand our business
operations.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
During the year ended July 31, 2022, the Company issued an
aggregate of 182,978,736 shares of restricted common stock to
accredited investors, at a purchase price per share of $0.40, for
an aggregate purchase price of $828,096.
On
May 31, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 12,500,002 shares
of common stock in exchange for 7,957,500 shares of OpenLocker
common stock.
On
November 18, 2021, pursuant to the MACA Subscription Agreement,
MACA purchased 17,321,268 shares of common stock from us for a
purchase price of $1,732 (representing a $0.0001 purchase price per
share). Also on November 18, 2021, pursuant to the Leone
Subscription Agreement, Leone purchased 81,716,234 shares of our
common stock from us for a purchase price of $8,172 (representing a
$0.0001 purchase price per share). In addition, on November 18,
2021, pursuant to the ACV Subscription Agreement, ACV purchased
81,716,234 shares of common stock from us for a purchase price of
$8,172 (representing a $0.0001 purchase price per
share).
On
January 13, 2022, the Company issued 88,800 Series A Preferred
shares to ACV in exchange for 88,800,191 shares of common stock.
Also on January 13, 2022, the Company issued 88,800 Series A
Preferred shares to Leone in exchange for 88,800,191 shares of
common stock.
During the year ended July 31, 2022, the Company redeemed 142,080
shares of Series A preferred stock at $0.0001 per share for a net
amount of $3. The shares were cancelled and are available for
future issuances.
During the year ended July 31, 2022, the Company redeemed
240,814,962 shares at prices ranging from $0.00001 to $0.000001 per
share for a net amount of $935. The shares were cancelled and are
available for future issuances.
During the year ended July 31, 2022, the Company issued 135,450
shares of common stock, having an aggregate fair value of $106,274
(per share purchase prices ranging from $0.70 to $0.87 per share,
based upon the then-quoted closing trading price) in connection
with the conversion of notes payable and related accrued interest
totaling $54,180, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of
52,094.
During the year ended July 31, 2022, certain debt holders forgave
notes payable and related accrued interest totaling $155,743
(principal of $112,167 and accrued interest of $43,576). The
Company recorded an increase to additional paid in capital related
to the debt forgiveness.
On July 30, 2021, the Company entered into an employment agreement
with an officer of the Company to grant 1% of the outstanding
common stock on that date (2,593,766 shares) to be earned over the
following six-month period beginning on August 1, 2021. In November
2021, the officer resigned his position with the Company and
executed a termination agreement granting him 1,385,625 shares in
place of the shares granted in the employment agreement. In
addition, on July 30, 2021, the Company entered into an employment
agreement with an officer of the Company to grant 0.5% of the
outstanding common stock on that date (1,296,883 shares) to be
earned over the following six-month period beginning on August 1,
2021. These shares were fully earned as of January 31, 2022. During
the three months ended April 30, 2022, the Company issued 1,645,042
shares of common stock for services rendered in settling the above
stock grants to the former officers having a fair value of
$1,525,637 based upon the then-quoted closing trading price on the
modified grant dates. In order to reflect the proper compensation
related to these arrangements, the Company adjusted general and
administrative expense by $1,545,936 to reflect the total fair
value of the shares issued.
On October 5, 2022, pursuant to the Series A Subscription
Agreements, the Company issued an aggregate of 9,000 Series A
Preferred Shares to the Series A Purchasers. Of this amount, the
Company (i) issued 3,000 Series A Preferred Shares to ACV at a
purchase price of $0.66666666 per share, for a total purchase price
of $2,000, (ii) issued 3,000 Series A Preferred Shares to Leone at
a purchase price of $0.66666666 per share, for a total purchase
price of $2,000, and (iii) issued 3,000 Series A Preferred Shares
to Brian Klatsky at a purchase price of $0.66666666 per share, for
a total purchase price of $2,000. After giving effect to these
issuances, the Company has 44,520 Series A Preferred Shares
outstanding.
The
Company believes that the issuances of the foregoing securities was
exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the
Securities Act as privately negotiated, isolated, non-recurring
transactions not involving any public solicitation.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated
Purchasers
None.
Item
6. |
Selected
Financial Data |
Not
applicable.
Item
7. |
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
The
following discussion and analysis of the financial condition and
results of operations of Descrypto Holdings, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the
“Company”) should be read in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes
thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
References in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations to “us,”
“we,” “our,” and similar terms refer to the
Company. This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes forward-looking
statements, as that term is defined in the federal securities laws,
based upon current expectations that involve risks and
uncertainties, such as plans, objectives, expectations and
intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements as a result of a number of factors. Words such as
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,”
“continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,”
“believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,”
“should,” “could,” and similar expressions are
used to identify forward-looking statements. We caution you that
these statements are not guarantees of future performance or events
and are subject to a number of uncertainties, risks and other
influences, many of which are beyond our control, which may
influence the accuracy of the statements and the projections upon
which the statements are based. Reference is made to “Risk
Factors,” which are included elsewhere in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
Overview
We
seek to invest in companies with:
|
● |
defensible
barriers to entry, |
|
● |
proven
value propositions, |
|
● |
identifiable
growth opportunities or operational improvements, and |
|
● |
paths
to sustainable competitive advantages. |
We
expect to provide strategic guidance through a network of
experienced executives with operational and industry expertise, as
well as financing support and other resources necessary to drive
value.
Business of OpenLocker
Established on August 25, 2021, OpenLocker is dedicated to offering
marketing solutions for collegiate and professional sports
organizations and athletes using non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to
create more immersive experiences for fans. The OpenLocker platform
is designed to offer a seamless experience for users who have no
prior experience buying or trading digital tokens. Utilizing the
Flow blockchain, a fast, scalable and reliable blockchain,
OpenLocker is able to use less energy than some other blockchains
including Ethereum.
OpenLocker connects the digital and the physical worlds by offering
real world utility and a physical token of ownership to fans who
purchase a digital collectible on its Web3 platform. The
limited-edition Platinum Cards are wallet-sized, metal collectible
cards that are hand-signed by the athlete and feature the digital
art on one side and QR code on the back which directs to the
digital viewer. The digital and physical collectibles will grant
access to VIP experiences and enable fans to receive rewards from
local, regional and national retailers.
The fan communities in development will feature unique branding and
strategic marketing campaigns to bolster fan awareness without the
use of university-licensed marks. For instance, the Radford
University fan community has been dubbed the Rowdy Redz to pay
homage to the school’s rich history while incorporating a fun and
edgy feel. OpenLocker collects feedback from student-athletes and
die-hard fans to create the collectibles, experiences and utility
that will resonate with each fan base.
The OpenLocker mission is to empower athletes to monetize their fan
engagement with innovative digital collectibles and to create
meaningful experiences for fans by using OpenLocker’s technology to
build communities. Each digital token is authenticated on the
blockchain with a unique serial number which is assigned to the
buyer upon purchase. The selection and pricing of each collection
is determined by such factors as the size of the target audience,
the athlete’s popularity, and associated utility and goals set
forth by the community manager. To further engage super fans and
boosters, as well as increase athlete’s earning potential, a
one-of-one NFT may also be offered for sale by auction and includes
autographed gear/ memorabilia and personalized experiences
(meet-and-greet or customized activity) with the athlete, arranged
by OpenLocker with the athlete’s input and approval.
The Bone Yard Huskyz Club (BYHC) was created by OpenLocker in
January 2022 for the University of Connecticut using the Name,
Image and Likeness (NIL) of all 14 eligible members of the men’s
basketball team as a proof of concept. The OpenLocker creative team
designed a BYHC logo and Huskyz avatar (a takeoff on the
university’s Huskies mascot) in the likeness of each of the
athletes which were used for branding and promotional purposes. A
website with a project roadmap outlining the perks and rewards of
club membership was activated two weeks prior to the NFT release
date, which was strategically timed around the basketball team’s
season schedule. OpenLocker’s comprehensive marketing campaign
included digital programmatic advertising, organic and paid social
media strategy (including pre- and post-drop Twitter conversations
with fans, blockchain experts, athletes and parents of athletes),
podcasts, email blasts and gorilla marketing at several home
basketball games. The OpenLocker athlete liaison also provided the
athletes with graphics and talking points they could use to
leverage their social media followers and promote sales of their
own NFTs by word-of-mouth.
A majority of the revenue from the BYHC project was generated on
the first day of sales of the NFTs. The first two hours were the
busiest as fans were incentivized by the free autographed “Platinum
card” that was included with purchase for the first 25 NFTs sold
per athlete. This unique collectible is a metal, wallet-sized card
hand-signed by the athlete with the digital art printed on the
front and quick response (QR) code that directs to the NFT viewer
on the back. Another stream of revenue was generated in March 2022
as the University of Connecticut basketball team wrapped up their
regular season and played post-season tournaments.
OpenLocker’s plan is to take the exclusive fan club model (Bone
Yard Huskyz Club), originally created for the University of
Connecticut, to other universities in partnership with independent
groups working to provide college athletes with NIL opportunities.
Since the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) changed
its policy to allow college athletes to benefit from their NIL,
alumni and boosters are eager to raise funds in a way that meets
NCAA, state and university compliance requirements. OpenLocker
anticipates expanding to four to six more colleges in the third
quarter of 2022 (prior to the start of the fall football season)
and another four to six colleges in the fourth quarter of 2022 (to
coincide with basketball pre-season).
OpenLocker’s current revenue model includes (i) profit sharing of
primary sales on the OpenLocker platform with partners and
athletes, (ii) collecting transaction fees from transactions on
OpenLocker’s trading portal, as well as (iii) service fees for
additional creative design work, development and product
fulfillment services.
OpenLocker has also negotiated deals with several professional
lacrosse players to release an NFT collection leading into the 2022
Premier Lacrosse League season. OpenLocker plans to open an online
portal for individual athletes to create and sell their own NFT
collections and physical collectibles by the third quarter of 2022.
While OpenLocker currently does not have licensing agreements with
any professional sports leagues, teams or institutions, OpenLocker
anticipates finalizing one or more such deals by the end of 2022
and into 2023. However, there can be no assurance that the
foregoing can occur as planned, or at all. OpenLocker believes that
licensing the NIL of athletes directly with each athlete allows
OpenLocker to retain more revenue, while giving the athlete a
larger percentage of the profit, which is an important
differentiating factor for OpenLocker in the sports NFT space.
Moreover, OpenLocker has been in discussions with athletes outside
of the college sports arena, including related to golf and race car
driving and foresees opportunities in NASCAR, Ultimate Fighting
Championship, and beyond.
OpenLocker launched the OpenStable marketplace in April 2022 to
engage the next generation of thoroughbred racing enthusiasts.
Through its relationships with owners, trainers and influencers in
the racing industry, OpenStable aims to be able to give fans access
to exclusive information, real life experiences, and memorabilia so
that they may engage in a truly immersive journey covering a
racehorse’s career.
The launch strategy for the OpenStable marketplace involved
reaching the largest audience of racing fans (both casual and
committed) by creating a collection of NFTs featuring the leading
contenders in the Kentucky Derby and Kentucky Oaks, as well as
scheduling their release on the weekend prior to each of those two
prominent races. Per a Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”)
dated April 15, 2022, OpenLocker and Horse Races Now established
terms for a marketing collaboration, whereby Horse Races Now agreed
to drive traffic from its app and e-mail marketing campaigns
targeted at its existing user base of racing fans, in exchange for
OpenLocker paying Horse Races Now 12.5% of its retained revenues
(after transaction fees) generated from sales of all NFT
collections, on OpenStable.
The MOU has provided OpenLocker with access to the Horse Races
Now’s (horseracesnow.com) database of 600,000 users and placement
in the app. OpenLocker also executed a weeklong digital promotion
in the Daily Racing Form and conducted media interviews, as well as
social media campaigns. While the racing season was at its height,
OpenLocker benefited from significant traffic to its website and
generated some sales of gear, including apparel, hats, pins, and
other items featuring each racehorse’s unique brand (also featuring
the OpenStable logo). Additional NFT releases are expected to be
made over the course of summer 2022, in connection with various
racehorses.
Finally, the user-friendly interface that OpenLocker created for
college sports fans and emphasis on fan community building is an
important differentiator for OpenStable as it seeks to position
itself as the next-generation marketing solution within the
thoroughbred racing space. As the average fan is currently over 50
years old and likely unfamiliar with blockchain technology,
simplifying NFTs is vital for piquing their interest. Offering
ownership of digital tokens along with rewards and experiences,
both in the virtual and physical realms, also makes OpenStable
products attractive to a younger audience with a goal to develop a
next generation younger fan engagement around the thoroughbred
racing sport.
OpenLocker believes that it has found a unique and attractive
market for the application of NFTs by focusing on the college
athlete market. For example, pursuant to a Statista survey
published on April 8, 2022, in a survey conducted in March 2022, 11
percent of respondents stated that they were avid fans of NCAA
men’s college basketball in the United States, whereas 26 percent
of respondents stated they were casual fans. The NCAA men’s
basketball is the college level of basketball played in the United
States and is seen as the final step up before the NBA.
Plan
of Operations
Over
the next 12 months, we expect to require approximately $2,000,000
in operating funds to carry out our intended plan of
operations.
We
are planning to obtain the funds necessary to execute our plan of
operations from various capital raises, including potentially
through private placements or our common stock or the issuance and
sales of convertible notes, as well as potentially through a
registration statement or an offering statement filed with the
SEC.
There
can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain the necessary
funds for our foregoing operations on terms that are acceptable to
us or at all, and there can be no assurance that our plan of
operations can be executed as planned, or at all.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Revenues
During the year ended July 31, 2022 and the seven months ended July
31, 2021, we generated revenues of $208 and $0, respectively. The
lack of revenue was a result of an inability to execute on any
business due to limited capital and management resources.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the year ended July 31, 2022 and the seven
months ended July 31, 2022 were $2,494,425 and $16,045,
respectively. The increase in expenses was due to a rise in fixed
general administrative expenses and increased research and
development.
Loss from Operations
Loss from operations for the year ended July 31, 2022 and the seven
months ended July 31, 2022 was $2,494,217 and $16,045,
respectively. The increase in expenses was due to a rise in fixed
general administrative expenses and increased research and
development.
Net Loss
Net loss for the year ended July 31, 2022 and the seven months
ended July 31, 2022 was $2,556,714 and $27,219, respectively. The
increase in expenses was due to a rise in fixed general
administrative expenses and increased research and development.
There
is significant uncertainty projecting future profitability due to
our history of losses and lack of revenues. In our current state,
we have no recurring or guaranteed source of revenues and cannot
predict when, if ever, we will become profitable. There is
significant uncertainty projecting future profitability due to our
minimal operating history and lack of guaranteed ongoing revenue
streams.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of
July 31, 2022, we had $607,135 in cash and did not have any other
cash equivalents. The following table provides detailed information
about our net cash flow for all financial statement periods
presented in this Annual Report. To date, we have financed our
operations through the issuance of stock and borrowings.
The
following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the year
ended July 31, 2022 and the seven months ended July 31,
2021:
|
|
Year
Ended
July
31, 2022
|
|
|
Seven Month
Period
Ended
July
31, 2021
|
|
Net cash used in
operating activities |
|
$ |
(286,527 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,934 |
) |
Net cash provided by investing
activities |
|
|
13,326
|
|
|
|
18,664 |
|
Net cash
provided by financing activities |
|
|
827,158
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Net increase in cash |
|
|
553,957 |
|
|
|
52,730 |
|
Cash,
beginning |
|
|
53,178 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
Cash,
ending |
|
$ |
607,135 |
|
|
$ |
53,178 |
|
Since
inception, we have financed our cash flow requirements through
issuance of common stock and debt financing. As we expand our
activities, we may, and most likely will, continue to experience
net negative cash flows from operations. We anticipate obtaining
additional financing to fund operations through additional common
stock offerings, to the extent available, or to obtain additional
financing to the extent necessary to augment our working
capital.
We
anticipate that we will incur operating losses in the next twelve
months. Our lack of operating history makes predictions of future
operating results difficult to ascertain. Our prospects must be
considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties
frequently encountered by companies in their early stage of
development, particularly companies in new and rapidly evolving
markets. Such risks for us include, but are not limited to, an
evolving and unpredictable business model and the management of
growth. To address these risks, we must, among other things, obtain
a customer base, implement and successfully execute our business
and marketing strategy, continually develop and upgrade our
website, provide national and regional industry participants with
an effective, efficient and accessible website on which to promote
their products and services through the Internet, respond to
competitive developments, and attract, retain and motivate
qualified personnel. There can be no assurance that we will be
successful in addressing such risks, and the failure to do so can
have a material adverse e
Effects
of Coronavirus on the Company
If
the current outbreak of the coronavirus continues, the effects of
such a widespread infectious disease and epidemic may inhibit our
ability to conduct our business and operations and could materially
harm our Company. The coronavirus may cause us to have to reduce
operations as a result of various lock-down procedures enacted by
the local, state or federal governments. The continued coronavirus
outbreak may also restrict our ability to raise funding when
needed, and may cause an overall decline in the economy as a whole.
The specific and actual effects of the spread of coronavirus are
difficult to assess at this time as the actual effects will depend
on many factors beyond the control and knowledge of the Company.
However, the spread of the coronavirus, if it continues, may cause
an overall decline in the economy as a whole and also may
materially harm our Company.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and
results of operations is based on our financial statements, which
have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial
statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during
the reported period. In accordance with GAAP, we base our estimates
on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we
believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may
differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
Going
Concern and Management’s Plans
These
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the
settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of
business.
As
reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements,
for the year ended July 31, 2022, the Company had:
● |
Net
loss of $2,556,714; and |
● |
Net
cash used in operations of $286,527 |
Additionally,
at July 31, 2022, the Company had:
● |
Accumulated
deficit of $2,708,155 |
● |
Stockholders’
equity of $5,719,109; and |
● |
Working
capital of $506,260 |
We
manage liquidity risk by reviewing, on an ongoing basis, our
sources of liquidity and capital requirements. The Company has cash
on hand of $607,135 at July 31, 2022. Although the Company intends
to raise additional debt or equity capital, the Company expects to
continue to incur significant losses from operations and have
negative cash flows from operating activities for the near-term.
These losses could be significant as operations ramp up along with
continuing expenses related to compensation, professional fees, and
regulatory are incurred.
The
Company has incurred significant losses since its inception and has
not demonstrated an ability to generate sufficient revenues to
achieve profitable operations. There can be no assurance that
profitable operations will ever be achieved, or if achieved, could
be sustained on a continuing basis. In making this assessment we
performed a comprehensive analysis of our current circumstances
including: our financial position, our cash flows and cash usage
forecasts for the twelve months ended July 31, 2023, and our
current capital structure including equity-based instruments and
our obligations and debts.
The
Company has satisfied its obligations from the issuance of common
stock; however, there is no assurance that such successful efforts
will continue during the twelve months subsequent to the date these
consolidated financial statements are issued.
If
the Company does not obtain additional capital, the Company will be
required to reduce the scope of its business development activities
or cease operations. The Company continues to explore obtaining
additional capital financing and the Company is closely monitoring
its cash balances, cash needs, and expense levels.
These
factors create substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period
subsequent to the date that these consolidated financial statements
are issued. The consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to
continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the consolidated
financial statements have been prepared on a basis that assumes the
Company will continue as a going concern and which contemplates the
realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and
commitments in the ordinary course of business.
Management’s
strategic plans include the following:
● |
Pursuing
additional capital raising opportunities, |
● |
Continuing
to explore and execute prospective partnering or distribution
opportunities; |
● |
Identifying
strategic acquisitions; and |
● |
Identifying
unique market opportunities that represent potential positive
short-term cash flow. |
Principles
of Consolidation
These
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with U.S. GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated.
Use
of Estimates
Preparing
financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and revenues and expenses during the reported period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates, and those
estimates may be material.
Goodwill
and Impairment
In
financial reporting, goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for
impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Events
that result in an impairment review include significant changes in
the business climate, declines in our operating results, or an
expectation that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. We
assess potential impairment by considering present economic
conditions as well as future expectations. All assessments of
goodwill impairment are conducted at the individual reporting unit
level.
The
Company uses qualitative factors according to ASC 350-20-35-3 to
determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of
goodwill is less than its carrying amount. During the year ended
July 31, 2022 and the period ended July 31, 2021, the Company
determined there were no impairments of goodwill.
Intangible
Assets and Impairment
Definite-lived
intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are
reviewed for impairment annually. The Company reviews
definite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an
asset may not be recoverable.
There
were no impairment losses for the year ended July 31, 2022 and the
period ended July 31, 2021, respectively.
Revenue
Recognition
OpenLocker
generates revenue from two main sources, primary sales of NFTs on
its online store and commissions collected from sales on the
secondary marketplace.
Revenue
is recognized in accordance with FASB Topic ASC No. 606, “Revenue
from Contracts with Customers”. The Company recognizes revenue when
its performance obligations are complete, which occurs at a point
in time related to the transfer of an NFT to its customer.
Currently, all sales contain a single performance
obligation.
All
payments are received from third-party payment processing
providers. The Company receives payments from sales on its primary
marketplace (Shopify site) as well as two other sources. Each of
these sources of payment relate to the completion of a single
performance obligation completed at a point in time, which occurs
upon the transfer of an NFT and where no further performance
obligations are required:
● |
Shopify
payouts from credit/debit cards transactions typically occur 2-3
days after date of sale, |
● |
PayPal
payments are received same day; and |
● |
Cryptocurrency
payments are deposited immediately into OpenLocker’s Coin Payments
account. |
The
Company also recognizes revenues generated from the 5% commission
fee collected on secondary marketplace sales transacted on the
OpenLocker Trading Portal site, operated by Mint Blockchain
Solutions, which is deposited into a blocto wallet. The platform
uses FUSD (1:1 USD-backed stablecoin) as the fungible token on the
Flow network. Conversion from FUSD to USD and transfers to company
bank account will be made on a monthly basis.
Shipping
fees collected from customers for physical collectibles are
included with revenues received from Shopify payouts. The majority
of those collectibles have not yet been shipped due to a delay in
receiving the goods from our vendor. Prior to the product shipping,
any amounts received in advance are accounted for as contract
liabilities (deferred revenue).
Software
Development Costs
Internal-use
software development costs are accounted for in accordance with ASC
350- 40, “Internal-Use Software”. The costs incurred in the
preliminary stages of development are expensed as research and
development costs as incurred.
Once
an application has reached the development stage, internal and
external costs incurred to develop internal-use software are
capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful life of the software (typically three to five
years).
Maintenance
and enhancement costs, including those costs in the
post-implementation stages, are typically expensed as incurred,
unless such costs relate to substantial upgrades and enhancements
to the software that result in added functionality, in which case
the costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful life of the software.
The
Company reviews the carrying value for impairment whenever facts
and circumstances exist that would suggest that assets might be
impaired or that the useful lives should be modified. Amortization
expense related to capitalized internal-use software development
costs will be included in cost of goods sold in the statements of
operations.
For
the year ended July 31, 2022 and the period ended July 31, 2021,
the Company expensed $46,667 and $0, respectively, in software
development costs.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do
not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are
reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our
financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or
expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or
capital resources that is material to investors.
Item
7A. |
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Not
applicable.
Item
8. |
Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data |
Reference
is made to Pages F-1 through F-33 comprising a portion of this
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item
9. |
Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure |
None.
Item
9A. |
Controls
and Procedures |
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our
reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and
procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
As
required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer carried
out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation
of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 31, 2022.
Based upon this evaluation, our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer concluded that, as of July 31, 2022,
our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not
effective.
We do
not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent
all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and
procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of
disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there
are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered
relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all
disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure
controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have
detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if
any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based
partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed
in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting
Our
management, including our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our management, with the
participation of our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of July 31, 2022. Our
management’s evaluation of our internal control over financial
reporting was based on the 2013 framework in Internal
Control-Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation,
our management concluded that as of July 31, 2022, our internal
control over financial reporting was not effective.
The
ineffectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
was due to material weaknesses that we identified in our internal
control over financial reporting, including a lack of formal
documentation of controls and processes, a lack of segregation of
duties, and a lack of formal review process. A material weakness is
a deficiency or a combination of control deficiencies in internal
control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable
possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis. We expect to address the material weakness by hiring
additional qualified members of management. Management believes
that the material weaknesses set forth above did not have an effect
on our Company’s financial results.
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report
of our registered public accounting firm in accordance with
applicable rules of the SEC.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
During
the three months ended July 31, 2022, there has been no change in
our internal control over financial reporting that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B. |
Other
Information |
None.
Item
9C. |
Disclosure
Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent
Inspections |
Not
applicable.
PART
III
Item
10. |
Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
Set
forth below is certain information concerning the directors and
executive officers of the Company.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
|
|
|
|
|
Howard
Gostfrand |
|
54 |
|
Chief
Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and
Director |
Laura
Anthony |
|
55 |
|
President,
Secretary and Chairperson of the Board |
Brian
Klatsky |
|
50 |
|
Director
and President of OpenLocker |
Lauren
Klatsky |
|
47 |
|
Chief
Operating Officer of OpenLocker |
Howard Gostfrand. Mr. Gostfrand has been involved in the
financial industry for over 26 years. Mr. Gostfrand formed ACV in
1999. As President and Founder of ACV, Mr. Gostfrand has worked
closely with hundreds of public companies of various market
capitalizations and diversified industries both domestic and
international. His experience lies in consulting and guiding
small-cap and middle market companies through implemented corporate
strategy, investor outreach and financial marketing initiatives.
Prior to founding ACV, he was a retail stockbroker focused on
small-cap companies, having worked in New York City and South
Florida.
ACV
is an investor relations and consulting firm focused on assisting
small public companies with their approach to the investment
community. ACV has represented over 150 companies in diverse
industries from all over the country as well as internationally.
Mr. Gostfrand has worked closely with management teams and
understands the challenges associated with being a small and
micro-cap company. Mr. Gostfrand has no intention of acting as the
investor relations representative for any entity the Company may
complete a transaction with. Rather, his years of experience
working with small public companies makes him highly qualified to
act as Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
Mr.
Gostfrand is also an owner and managing member of A.G. Capital
Advisors, LLC (“AG Capital”), a consulting and advisory firm for
small and middle market private and public companies.
Mr.
Gostfrand received a B.S. degree in Marketing Management from
Boston University.
Laura Anthony. Ms. Anthony is the founding partner of
Anthony L.G., PLLC, which she founded in 2001, a corporate,
securities and business transactions law firm, and has been
practicing law since 1993. Ms. Anthony provides corporate counsel
to small-cap and middle market private and public companies. For 28
years, Ms. Anthony has served clients in areas including but not
limited to compliance with Securities Act offer, sale and
registration requirements, including private and public offerings;
initial public offerings; follow-on offerings and PIPE
transactions; compliance with NASDAQ and NYSE American initial and
continued listing requirements; compliance with the initial
quotation and maintenance of standards for the OTCQB and OTCQX;
working with foreign private issuers; Regulation A/A+ offerings;
compliance with the registration and reporting requirements under
the Exchange Act; mergers and acquisitions; and general contract
and business transactions. Ms. Anthony served on the board of
directors of Aditx, Inc. (Nasdaq: ADTX), a biotechnology company,
from July 2020 through December 2021.
Ms.
Anthony is also an owner and managing member of AG
Capital.
Ms.
Anthony received a B.A. degree in International Economics from
Florida Atlantic University and a Juris Doctorate from Florida
State University.
Brian Klatsky. Mr. Klatsky is the President and Founder of
OpenLocker. He founded OpenLocker in August 2021 to assist
student-athletes monetize their Name, Image, and Likeness with
blockchain technology. He also heads the OpenStable division which
connects thoroughbred racing fans with their favorite horses with
NFTs.
Mr.
Klatsky is a successful serial entrepreneur with more than 25 years
of experience. He currently serves as a registered investment
advisor at Gold Coast Wealth Management since 2017. Prior to GCWM,
Mr. Klatsky spent 19 years at KCG (formerly Knight Capital). He
served as head of NASDAQ cash trading and the deputy global head of
cash trading. During his tenure at KCG, Mr. Klatsky managed firm
capital and inventory in domestic and international equities for
short term and long-term trading portfolios. He specialized in
finding value in small cap names that lacked analyst and
institutional coverage. Other responsibilities included developing
and optimizing an electronic trading environment to provide world
class customer service and enhanced liquidity to hundreds of broker
dealer and institutional clients. Over the course of his career, he
successfully managed over 300 traders and sales traders, client
relationships, and firm capital through volatile market conditions
and cycles.
Mr.
Klatsky received his MBA from the University of Florida’s Hough
Graduate School of Business with a global finance specialization
from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. He
obtained his B.S. with a major in Business from Skidmore College
where he played college basketball.
He is
the founder of Team Rio University (TRU). TRU is a non-profit
grassroots basketball program in partnership with the Mario V.
Chalmers Foundation and I’m Possible Training. TRU has grown into a
nationally recognized Under Armour sponsored program responsible
for skill development, life mentoring, academic/college placement
assistance, and elite competition for middle school and high school
student athletes. Brian is also a Founding Partner of BBN
Racing.
Mr.
Klatsky joined the board of directors of Descrypto on May 31,
2022.
Lauren Klatsky. Ms. Klatsky is the Chief Operating Officer
of OpenLocker and has held this position since September 2021. She
is also Customer Relationship Manager for “I’m Possible Northeast
Skill Lab”. Prior to that she was Director of Global Skill Labs
where she developed and implemented a facility licensing program
for two years. Other responsibilities included marketing, brand
strategy, contract negotiation and conference management. Over the
course of her career, Ms. Klatsky has served as a Marketing &
PR specialist for Whole Foods Market and Ming East West. She also
owned and operated a boutique Pilates studio for four years,
specializing in private training and self-myofascial release
techniques.
Ms.
Klatsky received her M.S. in physics from the University of
California, Los Angeles and obtained a B.S. in physics from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology along with a minor in
Science, Technology & Society. She also holds an A.O.S degree
in Culinary Arts from the Culinary Institute of America. She is a
volunteer coach for Girls on the Run in Central New
Jersey.
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
No
executive officer, member of the board of directors or control
person of our Company has been involved in any legal proceeding
listed in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K in the past 10
years.
Corporate
Governance
Committees
We do
not have a standing nominating, compensation or audit committee.
Rather, our full board of directors performs the functions of these
committees. We do not believe it is necessary for our board of
directors to appoint such committees because the volume of matters
that come before our board of directors for consideration permits
the directors to give sufficient time and attention to such matters
to be involved in all decision making. Additionally, because our
common stock is not listed for trading or quotation on a national
securities exchange, we are not required to have such
committees.
Director
Independence & Stockholder Director Nominee
Recommendations
We
have no independent directors, as such term is defined in the
listing standards of The NASDAQ Stock Market, at this time. The
Company is not quoted on any exchange that requires director
independence requirements. We do not have a policy regarding the
consideration of any director candidates that may be recommended by
our stockholders, including the minimum qualifications for director
candidates, nor have our officers and directors established a
process for identifying and evaluating director nominees. We have
not adopted a policy regarding the handling of any potential
recommendation of director candidates by our stockholders,
including the procedures to be followed. Our officers and directors
have not considered or adopted any of these policies as we have
never received a recommendation from any stockholder for any
candidate to serve on our board of directors.
Given
our relative size and lack of directors’ and officers’ insurance
coverage, we do not anticipate that any of our stockholders will
make such a recommendation in the near future. While there have
been no nominations of additional directors proposed, in the event
such a proposal is made, all current members of our board will
participate in the consideration of director nominees.
Until
such time as our Company further develops our business, achieves a
stronger revenue base and has sufficient working capital to
purchase directors’ and officers’ insurance, we do not have any
immediate prospects to attract independent directors. When we are
able to expand our board to include one or more independent
directors, we intend to establish an audit committee of our board
of directors. It is our intention that one or more of these
independent directors will also qualify as an audit committee
financial expert. Our securities are not quoted on an exchange that
has requirements that a majority of our board members be
independent and we are not currently otherwise subject to any law,
rule or regulation requiring that all or any portion of our board
of directors include “independent” directors, nor are we required
to establish or maintain an audit committee or other committee of
our board.
Code
of Ethics
We
have not yet adopted a code of ethics that applies to all of our
employees, officers and directors, including those officers
responsible for financial reporting. We expect that we will adopt a
code of ethics in the near future.
Family
Relationships
Brian
Klatsky and Lauren Klatsky are siblings. Other than the foregoing,
there are no family relationships among any of our executive
officers or directors.
Item
11. |
Executive
Compensation. |
The
following table summarizes all compensation recorded by us in the
past two fiscal years ended July 31, 2022 for:
|
● |
our
principal executive officer or other individual serving in a
similar capacity during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2022,
and |
|
● |
our
two most highly compensated executive officers, other than our
principal executive officer, who were serving as corporate officers
at July 31, 2022. |
For
definitional purposes, these individuals are sometimes referred to
as the “named executive officers.”
2022
Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position |
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
|
Salary
($) |
|
|
|
Bonus
($) |
|
|
|
Stock
Awards ($) |
|
|
|
Option
Awards ($) |
|
|
|
All
Other Compensation ($) |
|
|
|
Total
($) |
|
Howard Gostfrand, |
|
|
7/31/2022 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer (1) |
|
|
7/31/2021 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Laura Anthony, |
|
|
7/31/2022 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
President (2) |
|
|
7/31/2021 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brian Klatsky, |
|
|
7/31/2022 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
President of OpenLocker, Inc. (3) |
|
|
7/31/2021 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
(1)
Mr. Gostfrand was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer on or around November 18, 2021.
(2)
Ms. Anthony was appointed President on or around November 18,
2021.
(3)
Mr. Klatsky founded OpenLocker, Inc. and was appointed President of
OpenLocker, Inc. on or around August 25, 2021.
Employment Agreements
None.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
As of
July 31, 2022, there were no outstanding options, warrants or
equity awards.
Compensation Plans
As of
July 31, 2022, the Company reserved 750,000 shares of Company
common stock for issuance to OpenLocker employees as options,
restricted stock or similar incentive compensation, as may be
determined by the Board.
Executive Compensation Philosophy
Our
Board determines the compensation given to our executive officers
in its sole determination. Our Board reserves the right to pay our
executives or any future executives a salary, and/or issue them
shares of stock issued in consideration for services rendered
and/or to award incentive bonuses which are linked to our
performance, as well as to the individual executive officer’s
performance. This package may also include long-term stock-based
compensation to certain executives, which is intended to align the
performance of our executives with our long-term business
strategies. Additionally, the Board reserves the right to grant
performance base stock options in the future, if the Board in its
sole determination believes such grants would be in the best
interests of the Company.
Incentive Bonus
The
Board may grant incentive bonuses to our executive officers and/or
future executive officers in its sole discretion, if the Board
believes such bonuses are in the Company’s best interest, after
analyzing our current business objectives and growth, if any, and
the amount of revenue and profits we are able to generate each
month, both of which are a direct result of the actions and ability
of such executives.
Long-Term, Stock Based Compensation
In
order to attract, retain and motivate executive talent necessary to
support the Company’s long-term business strategy we may award our
executives and any future executives with long-term, stock-based
compensation in the future, at the sole discretion of our Board,
which we do not currently have any immediate plans to
award.
Director Compensation
Historically,
the Company’s directors have not received compensation for their
service. In the future, we expect that a board committee will
review and make recommendations to the board regarding compensation
of directors, including equity-based plans. We will reimburse our
non-employee directors for reasonable travel expenses incurred in
attending board and committee meetings. We also intend to allow our
non-employee directors to participate in any equity compensation
plans that we adopt in the future.
Item
12. |
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters |
The
following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial
ownership of our common stock as of October 31, 2022 by:
|
● |
each
person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of
our outstanding shares of common stock; |
|
● |
each
of our current named executive officers and directors that
beneficially own shares of our common stock; and |
|
● |
all
our executive officers and directors as a group. |
Information
with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished by each
director, named executive officer or 5% or more stockholder, as the
case may be. Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all
persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power
with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by
them.
Name of Beneficial Owner (1) |
|
Amount of Beneficial Ownership |
|
|
Percent
of Outstanding Common Stock (2) |
|
Directors and Executive Officers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard Gostfrand |
|
|
20,822,500
|
(3) |
|
|
35.1
|
% |
Laura Anthony |
|
|
20,822,500
|
(4) |
|
|
35.1
|
% |
Brian Klatsky |
|
|
6,927,113
|
(5) |
|
|
16.6
|
% |
All directors and officers as a group
(4 persons) |
|
|
48,984,020
|
(6) |
|
|
58.6
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5%
Stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Labs, Inc. |
|
|
7,175,084
|
(7) |
|
|
18.6
|
% |
Lyons Capital, LLC |
|
|
2,084,112
|
(8) |
|
|
5.4
|
% |
Abby Klatsky |
|
|
3,927,113
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
% |
Brendan O’Brien |
|
|
3,927,113
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
% |
(1)
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of
the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with
respect to securities. Pursuant to Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 of the
Exchange Act, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which
a stockholder has sole or shared voting power or investment power,
and also any shares which the stockholder has the right to acquire
within 60 days, including upon exercise of common shares purchase
options or warrants.
(2)
Based on 38,637,506 shares of the Company’s common stock and 44,520
shares of Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding as of
October 31, 2022. Each share of Series A preferred stock is
convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock, at the election of
the holder, at any time. On any matter submitted to the holders of
common stock for a vote or on which the holders of common stock
have a right to vote, each share of Series A preferred stock will
have a number of votes equal to the number of shares of common
stock into which the Series A preferred stock is convertible, but
without conversion being required in connection therewith.
Accordingly, each share of Series A preferred stock has 1,000
votes. The Series A preferred stock votes together with the common
stock as one class.
(3)
Represents 62,500 shares of common stock and 20,760 shares of
Series A preferred stock held by American Capital Ventures, Inc.
Howard Gostfrand is the President of American Capital Ventures,
Inc., and has voting and dispositive power over the shares held by
American Capital Ventures, Inc.
(4)
Represents 62,500 shares of common stock and 20,760 shares of
Series A preferred stock held by Leone Group LLC. Each share of
Series A preferred stock is convertible into 1,000 shares of common
stock, at the election of the holder, at any time. Laura Anthony is
the Managing Member of Leone Group LLC and has voting and
dispositive power over the shares held by Leone Group,
LLC.
(5)
Represents 3,927,113 shares of common stock and 3,000 shares of
Series A preferred stock held by Mr. Klatsky. Each share of Series
A preferred stock is convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock,
at the election of the holder, at any time.
(6) Represents shares held by Mr. Gostfrand, Ms. Anthony, Mr.
Klatsky and Ms. Klatsky. Represents 4,052,113 shares of common
stock, 44,520 shares of Series A preferred stock, and a vested
stock option to purchase 411,907 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $0.12 per share. Each share of Series
A preferred stock is convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock,
at the election of the holder, at any time.
(7) As disclosed in that certain Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC
on March 7, 2022 by Balance Labs, Inc. Represents shares held by
Balance Labs, Inc. Michael D. Farkas is the beneficial holder of
approximately 59.9% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of
Balance Labs, Inc, holding 11,888,889, 1,400 and 1,098,526 shares
of common stock of Balance Labs, Inc. through Balance Holdings,
LLC, Shilo Security Solutions, Inc., and Shilo Holding Group LLC,
respectively, as of March 7, 2022.
(8)
Represents shares held by Lyons Capital, LLC. Jason Lyons is the
Chief Executive Officer of Lyons Capital LLC, and has voting and
dispositive power over the shares held by Lyons Capital
LLC.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
table below sets forth information as of July 31, 2022.
Plan Category |
|
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding
options, warrants and rights |
|
|
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants
and rights |
|
|
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under
equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column
(a)) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
Equity compensation plans
approved by security holders |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Item
13. |
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence |
Our
Board of Directors must review and approve any related person
transaction we propose to enter into. Any potential related party
transaction that is brought to the Board’s attention will be
analyzed by the Board, in consultation with outside counsel or
members of management, as appropriate, to determine whether the
transaction or relationship does, in fact, constitute a related
party transaction. At its meetings, the Board of Directors will be
provided with the details of each new, existing or proposed related
party transaction, including the terms of the transaction, the
business purpose of the transaction and the benefits to us and to
the relevant related party.
In
determining whether to approve a related party transaction, the
Board of Directors must consider, among other factors, the
following factors to the extent relevant:
|
● |
whether
the terms of the transaction are fair to us and on the same basis
as would apply if the transaction did not involve a related
party; |
|
● |
whether
there are business reasons for us to enter into the
transaction; |
|
● |
whether
the transaction would impair the independence of an outside
director; and |
|
● |
whether
the transaction would present an improper conflict of interest for
any director or executive officer. |
Any
member of the Board of Directors who has an interest in the
transaction under discussion must abstain from any voting regarding
the transaction, but may, if so requested by the remaining members
of the Board of Directors, participate in some or all of the
Board’s discussions of the transaction. Upon completion of its
review of the transaction, the Board of Directors may determine to
permit or to prohibit the transaction.
In
connection with the acquisition of OpenLocker on May 31, 2022, the
Company acquired an existing right-of-use operating lease for
office space. The lease is for an initial term of two years at $500
per month. The lease does not contain any renewal options. During
the period September 1, 2021 through May 31, 2022, no rent was due.
The Company is required to pay a total of $7,500 over a 15 month
period from June 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023. The Company is
leasing the office space from a family member of OpenLocker’s Chief
Executive Officer.
The
Company issued 135,450 shares of common stock, having a fair value
of $106,274 ($0.70 - $0.87/share), based upon the quoted closing
trading price, in connection with the conversion of notes payable
and related accrued interest totaling $54,180, resulting in a loss
on debt extinguishment of 52,094. See Note 4.
Certain
debt holders forgave notes payable and related accrued interest
totaling $155,743 (principal of $112,167 and accrued interest of
$43,576). The Company recorded an increase to additional paid in
capital related to the debt forgiveness.
|
|
Note
Payable |
|
|
Note
Payable |
|
|
Note
Payable |
|
|
|
|
Terms |
|
Related Parties |
|
|
Related Party |
|
|
Related Party |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance date of notes |
|
|
Prior
to 2018 |
|
|
|
June
29, 2021 |
|
|
|
July
9, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity date |
|
|
Due
on demand |
|
|
|
June
28, 2022 |
|
A |
|
June
28, 2022 |
|
A |
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
12% |
|
|
|
12% |
|
|
|
12% |
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
|
Unsecured |
|
|
|
Unsecured |
|
|
|
Unsecured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
$ |
112,167 |
|
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
162,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance - July 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
112,167 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
112,167 |
|
Proceeds from
issuance of notes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Balance - July 31, 2021 |
|
|
112,167 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
162,167 |
|
Forgiveness of note payable |
|
|
(112,167
|
) |
B |
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(112,167 |
) |
Stock issued in
conversion of note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,000 |
) |
C |
|
(25,000 |
) |
C |
|
(50,000 |
) |
Balance - July 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
A
Due on the earlier of June 28, 2022, or the date which the Company
raises at least $200,000 from investors.
B
These notes were forgiven by the debt holders in February 2022.
Total principal and accrued interest totaled $155,743. Since these
transactions occurred with related parties, gain on debt
forgiveness was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in
capital. See Note 5.
C
The Company issued 135,450 shares of common stock, having a fair
value of $106,274, to settle the outstanding principal and related
accrued interest of $54,180 on these notes payable - related
parties, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $52,094. See
Note 5.
In
January 2022, the Company issued 88,800 shares of Series A
preferred stock to ACV in exchange for 88,800,191 shares of common
stock, having a fair value of $8,880 ($0.0001/share).
In
January 2022, the Company issued 88,800 shares of Series A
preferred stock to Leone in exchange for 88,800,191 shares of
common stock, having a fair value of $8,880
($0.0001/share).
Item
14. |
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services |
The
aggregate fees billed by Hudgens CPA, PLLC, our independent
registered public accounting firm (“Hudgens”), for the fiscal years
ended July 31, 2022 and 2021 for:
|
● |
Professional
services rendered by our principal accountant for the audit of our
annual financial statements and review of financial statements
included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q (“Audit
Fees”); |
|
● |
Assurance
and related services by the principal accountant that are
reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the
financial statements and not reportable under Audit Fees (the
“Audit Related Fees”); |
|
● |
Tax
compliance, advice, and planning (“Tax Fees”); and |
|
● |
Other
products or services provided (“Other Fees”) |
were
as follows:
|
|
Fiscal
Year Ended July 31, 2022 |
|
|
Fiscal
Year Ended July 31, 2021 |
|
Audit
Fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
Audit
Related Fees (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Tax
Fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
All
Other Fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
Our
Board of Directors has determined that the services provided by
Hudgens are compatible with maintaining the independence of the
auditor as our independent registered public accounting
firm.
Pre-Approval
Policy
The
Board of Directors reviews and approves the audit and non-audit
services to be provided by our independent registered public
accounting firm during the year, considers the effect that
performing those services might have on audit independence and
approves management’s engagement of our independent registered
public accounting firm to perform those services.
PART
IV
Item
15. |
Exhibits,
Financial Statements Schedules |
(a) |
The
following documents are filed as part of this report: |
|
(1) |
Financial
Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
The
consolidated financial statements of the registrant and
subsidiaries, together with the report thereon of the Company’s
independent registered public accounting firm, are included
beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form
10-K. |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Financial
Statements Schedules |
|
|
|
|
|
All
financial statements schedules are omitted because they are not
applicable or the amounts are immaterial and not required, or the
required information is presented in the financial statements and
notes thereto beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form
10-K. |
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Exhibits |
Exhibit
No. |
|
Document |
2.1 |
|
Share
Exchange Agreement dated June 15, 2021 by and between the Company,
KryptoBank Co., the KryptoBank Shareholders, and Aleksandr Rubin as
the representative of the KryptoBank Stockholders (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K filed with the SEC on June 21, 2021). |
2.2 |
|
Amendment
and Acknowledgement Pursuant to Share Exchange Agreement by and
between the Company, KryptoBank Co., the KryptoBank Shareholders,
and Aleksandr Rubin as the representative of the KryptoBank
Stockholders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August
4, 2021). |
3.1 |
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10
filed with the SEC on December 18, 2020). |
3.2 |
|
Certificate
of Withdrawal for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 21,
2021). |
3.3 |
|
Certificate
of Withdrawal for Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 19,
2021). |
3.4 |
|
Amended
and Rested Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10
filed with the SEC on February 4, 2021). |
10.1 |
|
Form
of Lock-Up Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June
21, 2021). |
10.2 |
|
Securities
Exchange Agreement dated July 13, 2021 between W Technologies, Inc.
and Mid Atlantic Capital Associates, Inc. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K filed with the SEC on July 19, 2021). |
10.3 |
|
Promissory
Note dated July 9, 2021 issued by KryptoBank to Lyons Capital LLC
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4,
2021). |
10.4 |
|
Promissory
Note dated June 29, 2021 issued by KryptoBank to Balance Labs, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4,
2021). |
10.5 |
|
Promissory
Note dated January 17, 2018 issued by KryptoBank to Lyons Capital
LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4,
2021). |
10.6† |
|
CEO
Employment Agreement between the Company and Aleksandr Rubin
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4,
2021). |
10.7† |
|
CIO
Employment Agreement between the Company and Meir Wexler
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4,
2021). |
21.1* |
|
List
of Subsidiaries. |
31.1* |
|
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
31.2* |
|
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
32.1** |
|
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS* |
|
Inline
XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH* |
|
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL* |
|
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase |
101.LAB* |
|
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Label Linkbase |
101.PRE* |
|
Inline XBRL
Definition Linkbase Document |
101.DEF* |
|
Inline XBRL
Definition Linkbase Document |
104 |
|
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL
document). |
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
†
Management contract, compensation plan or arrangement.
Item
16. |
Form
10-K Summary |
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
October
31, 2022 |
DESCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Howard Gostfrand |
|
Name: |
Howard
Gostfrand |
|
Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of
the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
Name |
|
Position |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Howard Gostfrand |
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Director |
|
October
31, 2022 |
Howard
Gostfrand |
|
(principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal
accounting officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Laura Anthony |
|
President
and Chairperson of the Board |
|
October
31, 2022 |
Laura
Anthony |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Brain Klatsky |
|
Director |
|
October
31, 2022 |
Brian
Klatsky |
|
|
|
|
DESCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.
INDEX
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of Descrypto Holdings, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Descrypto Holdings, Inc. (the Company) as of July 31, 2022 and
2021, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders’ equity, deficit, and cash flows for the year ended
July 31, 2022, the seven months ended July 31, 2021, and the
related notes (collectively referred to as the financial
statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company as of July 31, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the for the
year ended July 31, 2022, the seven months ended July 31, 2021, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that
the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note
1 to the financial statements, the Company has a working capital
deficit, has generated net losses since its inception and further
losses are anticipated. The Company requires additional funds to
meet its obligations and the costs of its operations. These factors
raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going
concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also
described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be
independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to
perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding
of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly,
we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those
risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis,
evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from
the current period audit of the financial statements that were
communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee
and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material
to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially
challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of
critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by
communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate
opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or
disclosures to which they relate.
Acquisition
of OpenLocker, Inc.
On May 31, 2022, the Company. The Company acquired 100% equity
interest in OpenLocker, Inc.. (Openlocker) for total consideration
of $5.14 million. The Company determined that the acquisition was a
business combination and accordingly, the purchase prices were
allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair
value as of the transaction dates. The Company utilized a
third-party valuation specialist to assist in determining the fair
value of the consideration granted and identifiable intangible
assets acquired. We identified the estimation of the fair value of
the consideration transferred, assets acquired, and liabilities
assumed in the acquisition as a critical audit matter.
We
identified the valuation of the consideration transferred, assets
acquired, and liabilities assumed as a critical audit matter
because of the significant estimates and assumptions management
made to determine the fair value of certain of these assets. This
required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent
of effort when performing audit procedures to evaluate the
reasonableness of valuation methodologies applied and the
assumptions used such as forecasted sales growth rates, cash flows,
attrition rates, market-based royalty rates, and estimated discount
rates. In addition, the audit effort involved the use of
professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.
How the Critical Audit
Matter were Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the following:
|
● |
We evaluated management’s and the valuation specialist’s
identification of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed. |
|
|
|
|
● |
We obtained management’s purchase price allocation detailing fair
values assigned to acquired tangible and intangible
assets. |
|
|
|
|
● |
We obtained valuation report prepared by valuation specialist
engaged by management to assist in the purchase price allocation,
including determination of fair values assigned to acquired
intangible assets, and examined valuation methods used and
qualifications of specialist. |
|
|
|
|
● |
We examined the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data
supporting the significant assumptions and estimates used in the
valuation report, including historical and projected financial
information. |
|
|
|
|
● |
We evaluated the accuracy and completeness of the financial
statement presentation and disclosure of the
acquisitions. |
/s/Hudgens
CPA, PLLC
www.hudgenscpas.com
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021
Houston, Texas
October
31, 2022
Descrypto
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Balance Sheets
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements
Descrypto
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Operations
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements
Descrypto
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’
Deficit
For
the Year Ended July 31, 2022
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements
Descrypto
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
For
the Seven Months Ended July 31, 2021 and the Year Ended December
31, 2020
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
|
Common
Stock |
|
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total
Stockholders’
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
|
|
|